Electric-controlled transfer case of high-pressure washing vehicle
Technical field
The invention belongs to the transfer device of takeoff output, be specifically related to a kind of electric-controlled transfer case of high-pressure sewer flushing vehicle.
Background technology
High-pressure sewer flushing vehicle is a kind of multi-functional environmental sanitation system special-use vehicle, and it can carry out high pressure strong dirt-removing, cleaning to urban pavement and express highway, keeps the road surface clean; Can atomizing de-dusting, improve air quality; To road road tooth, guardrail, hard shoulder, advertising panel high-pressure washing, remove dust, keep clean; Road pavement watering cooling when summer, it was warm; Spray disinfectant carries out medical protection; Can carry out greening irrigation and fire-fighting fire fighting etc. to the meadow trees.
Known high-pressure sewer flushing vehicle auxiliary gear box, it is the front portion that assistant engine is installed on high-pressure sewer flushing vehicle, drop-gear box is by elastic coupling transmission high-pressure hydraulic pump and oil pump, and drop-gear box is provided with engagement shell type manual shift mechanism, can make the transmission combination or the separation of high-pressure hydraulic pump.Gearshift should be in the assistant engine halted state, and turning handle during the influence of shift sleeve spline tooth dislocation sometimes gearshift, need be moved transmission shaft a little, makes water pump combination or separation.Low-pressure pump is installed in bottom of frame, by main car from the power takeoff transferring power.Therefore there is following defective:
1. manual control control mechanism, complex operation, inefficiency.
2. when the influence of shift sleeve spline tooth dislocation is sometimes shifted gears, need manually move a little transmission shaft, increase operating sequence.
3. low-pressure pump has influenced the dynamic property of main car from the power taking of main car power takeoff.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defective that the known technology field exists, the objective of the invention is to, the electric-controlled transfer case of high-pressure washing vehicle of a kind of automation mechanized operation, precise control, efficient height, good manufacturability is provided.
Electric-controlled transfer case of high-pressure washing vehicle provided by the invention, comprise auxiliary gear box casing, axle drive shaft, driven wheel, transmission shaft, transmission gear, drive bearing, magnetic clutch, described axle drive shaft one end connects the output shaft of self-contained engine, driven wheel is fixedly set on the axle drive shaft, be set with drive bearing on the transmission shaft, transmission gear is sleeved on the drive bearing, transmission gear and driven wheel engagement, between described transmission shaft and the transmission gear magnetic clutch is housed, described transmission shaft one end connection work water pump.The transmission device that described transmission shaft, transmission gear, drive bearing, magnetic clutch are formed can be provided with some groups according to need of work, and the transmission gear between each group is connected with a joggle.
Electric-controlled transfer case of high-pressure washing vehicle provided by the invention adopts the work of magnetic clutch control transmission shaft, has realized automation control, and precise control, simple to operate, work efficiency improve greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integral structure scheme drawing of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the electromagnetic clutch control circuit figure of the embodiment of the invention.
Mark among the figure:
1. auxiliary gear box casing; 2. axle drive shaft; 3. driven wheel; 4. transmission shaft; 5. transmission gear; 6. drive bearing; 7. magnetic clutch; 8. output shaft; 9. high-pressure work water pump; 10. operating on low voltage water pump.
Among Fig. 2, DL is a magnetic clutch, and SA is an electromagnetic switching clutch, and KA is a relay.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with an embodiment, electric-controlled transfer case of high-pressure washing vehicle provided by the invention is described in detail.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the electric-controlled transfer case of high-pressure washing vehicle of present embodiment, comprise auxiliary gear box casing 1, axle drive shaft 2, driven wheel 3, transmission shaft 4, transmission gear 5, drive bearing 6, magnetic clutch 7, described axle drive shaft 2 one ends connect the output shaft 8 of self-contained engine, driven wheel 3 is fixedly set on the axle drive shaft 2, and axle drive shaft 2 other ends connect oil pump; Be set with drive bearing 6 on the transmission shaft 4, transmission gear 5 is sleeved on the drive bearing 6, transmission gear 5 and driven wheel 3 engagements, between described transmission shaft 4 and the transmission gear 5 magnetic clutch 7 is housed, left side drive shafts 4 one ends connect high-pressure work water pump 9, and transmission shaft 4 one ends in right side connect operating on low voltage water pump 10.
Electric-controlled transfer case of high-pressure washing vehicle provided by the invention, its principle of work is: self-contained engine is passed to axle drive shaft 2 with power, axle drive shaft 2 mouths drive driven wheel 3 rotations, axle drive shaft 2 passes to left and right sides transmission gear 5 by driven wheel 3, because of between transmission gear 5 and the transmission shaft 4 drive bearing 6 being housed, left and right sides transmission gear 5 is in idling conditions, generally about two transmission shafts 4 all do not change.When needing startup work water pump, press the control circuit switch of magnetic clutch 7, when axle magnetic clutch 7 energisings of a left side, Left Drive axle 4 changes, and promptly drives high-pressure hydraulic pump 9 work; When making right axle magnetic clutch 7 energisings, right transmission shaft 4 changes, and promptly drives low-pressure pump 10 work, and the high-low pressure water pump can not change simultaneously, and one is changeed another and must not change, by control circuit to its interlocking.
Electric-controlled transfer case of high-pressure washing vehicle provided by the invention, the transmission device that described transmission shaft 4, transmission gear 5, drive bearing 6, magnetic clutch 7 are formed, can be provided with some groups according to need of work, transmission gear between each group is connected with a joggle, and can allow wherein one group or some groups of work during use as required.Because the present technique feature is easy to be derived by embodiment provided by the invention, belongs to conspicuous technical characterictic concerning those skilled in the art, therefore enumerate embodiment no longer separately.
Though the present invention has only provided the embodiment of high-pressure sewer flushing vehicle, apparent, as the takeoff output transfer device, be equally applicable to the takeoff output transfer system of the other field of similar.