CN100439298C - Insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer - Google Patents

Insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100439298C
CN100439298C CNB2005100455883A CN200510045588A CN100439298C CN 100439298 C CN100439298 C CN 100439298C CN B2005100455883 A CNB2005100455883 A CN B2005100455883A CN 200510045588 A CN200510045588 A CN 200510045588A CN 100439298 C CN100439298 C CN 100439298C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turf
chinaberry
roots
barks
ammonium humate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005100455883A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1803737A (en
Inventor
朱有明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2005100455883A priority Critical patent/CN100439298C/en
Publication of CN1803737A publication Critical patent/CN1803737A/en
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Publication of CN100439298C publication Critical patent/CN100439298C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to an ammonium humate organic compound fertilizer for preventing diseases and insects. Roots and barks of chinaberry trees, and turf are added into nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. The weight percent of the components is 10% to 40% of the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium; 20% to 50% of the turf; 2% to 5% of the roots and the barks of chinaberry trees. The turf contains 8% to 12% of the ammonium bicarbonate, and is sealed and packed for 5 to 7 days and is aminated. The roots and the barks of chinaberry trees are pulverized, are soaked by adding water, are decocted with weak fire, and are mixed with the aminated turf and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers so as to be granulated. The roots and the barks of chinaberry trees contain a plurality of kinds of components, such as margosine, margosine lactone, chinaberry lactone, lactone melianotriol, etc., and have the functions of killing insects, eliminating germs, and preventing and treating pest. After aminated, the turf is activated so as to generate ammonium humate which has the function of promoting the crop growth. If applied to agricultural production, the fertilizer of the present invention can enhance the crop output by 20%. The present invention has the functions of preventing and treating pests of crops, reducing environment pollution, increasing organic matters in soil and improving the structure of soil.

Description

Insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer and production method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture production fertilizer, a kind of specifically insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer and production method thereof.
Background technology
The various composite fertilizers that use in the agriculture production now all are only to have the single fertilizer function, and plant materials reaches stalwartness by absorption fertilizer and grows, and improves the purpose of crop yield.These fertilizer do not have desinsection, suppress the germ activity, and the function of prevention and elimination of disease and pests so that disease and pest often takes place plant materials, needs people to use agricultural chemicals to prevent and treat in addition.This has increased agriculture production cost on the one hand, brings environmental pollution, and what disease and pest was serious simultaneously also can influence crop yield greatly, brings financial loss.The life-time service inorganic chemical fertilizer also can bring soil compaction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can improve crop yield, again can prevention and elimination of disease and pests, reduce environmental pollution, can also increase the soil organism, improve the disease-resistant worm compoiste fertilizer of multifunctional humic acid ammonium of Soil structure.
The present invention thes contents are as follows: in NPK fertilizers, add chinaberry root, skin, and the peat composed of rotten mosses, each weight percentages of components is as follows: urea 20%, diammonium phosphate 12%, vitriolate of tartar 12%, bicarbonate of ammonia 5%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 48%, chinaberry root, skin 3%.Bicarbonate of ammonia is added in the peat composed of rotten mosses sealing stack ammonification in 5-7 days, chinaberry root, skin are pulverized, insert in the container, add water to submerge solid surface, boil back slow fire and decoct 20-30 minute, again with itself and the ammonification peat composed of rotten mosses, the NPK fertilizers mixing granulation.
Nitrogen phosphorus potassium is meant effective constituent purity nitrogen, the Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES that contains in the fertilizer in the content of the present invention, potassium oxide, rather than refer to contain purity nitrogen, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, the fertilizer of potassium oxide itself, for example urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar etc.The peat composed of rotten mosses that the present invention uses is meant the dun or furvous accumulation of organic matter floor that the underground plant residue in marshy lows district forms, and can be this real estate, also can be outer real estate, for example the peat composed of rotten mosses of Liuhe County, Jilin Province good luck compoiste fertilizer factory production.The chinaberry root that the present invention uses, root and the skin that skin is meant chinaberry.
Effect of the present invention is significant.Contain Kuliansu in chinaberry root, the skin, the China tree lactone, bitter Lip river lactone, multiple composition such as melianotriol has desinsection, inhibition germ, fungi, virus activity, the function of control plant pest; Contain a large amount of humic acid and organic matter in the peat composed of rotten mosses, humic acid is activated the generation ammonium humate after ammonification, has the promotion plant growth, the function of the structure of improving the soil; Nitrogen phosphorus potassium in the fertilizer then has production-increasing function.Use fertilizer of the present invention in the agriculture production, can play the raising crop yield, controlling crop diseases and insect pests reduces environmental pollution, increases the soil organism, improves the effect of Soil structure.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below by embodiment: 480 kilograms of peats composed of rotten mosses (production of Liuhe County, Jilin Province good luck compoiste fertilizer factory) are added 50 kilograms of bicarbonate of ammonia, mix, ammonification in 7 days is stacked in sealing; Dry, be crushed to 30 kilograms of local chinaberrys product chinaberry roots, skins Powdered; insert in the container; add water to submerge solid surface, boil, decoct 30 minutes with slow fire; again with the peat composed of rotten mosses after this solidliquid mixture and the ammonification; and 200 kilograms in urea, the diammonium phosphate 120 kg, vitriolate of tartar 120 kg thorough mixing is even; put granulation in the dish tablets press of garden into, make insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer.Nitrogenous phosphorus potassium is greater than 25% in this fertilizer, and organic matter contains ammonium humate greater than 30%, also contains Kuliansu, China tree lactone, bitter Lip river lactone, multiple composition such as melianotriol.
50 kilograms of insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizers of the present invention and 10 kilograms of urea are made base manure apply in one mu of wheat paddock, contrast applies equivalent 25% composite fertilizer and urea.The result relatively applies the wheat paddock output raising 20% of fertilizer of the present invention, and no disease and pest takes place between wheat growth stage, contrast field piece grade and moderate infection head blight.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer, each feed composition following (weight percent):
Urea 20%
Diammonium phosphate 12%
Vitriolate of tartar 12%
Bicarbonate of ammonia 5%
The peat composed of rotten mosses 48%
Chinaberry root, skin 3%.
2, the production method of insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: according to aforementioned proportion, bicarbonate of ammonia is added in the peat composed of rotten mosses, ammonification in 5-7 days is stacked in the peat composed of rotten mosses sealing that will contain bicarbonate of ammonia, chinaberry root, skin are pulverized, insert in the container, add water to submerge solid surface, boil back slow fire and decoct 20-30 minute, again with itself and the ammonification peat composed of rotten mosses, urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar mixing granulation.
CNB2005100455883A 2005-12-16 2005-12-16 Insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN100439298C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100455883A CN100439298C (en) 2005-12-16 2005-12-16 Insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100455883A CN100439298C (en) 2005-12-16 2005-12-16 Insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1803737A CN1803737A (en) 2006-07-19
CN100439298C true CN100439298C (en) 2008-12-03

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Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101423445B (en) * 2008-11-11 2011-12-07 浙江大学 Fertilizer nitrogen sustained release agent and use thereof
WO2011070586A1 (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-06-16 Augustine Rajendran Organic fertilizer for sustainable crop growth and management
CN102167635B (en) * 2010-12-31 2014-06-04 莫日根 Nutritious and high efficient foliar fertilizer for growth of humic acid plant and preparation method thereof
CN102249813A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-11-23 顾智奇 Special chinaberry tree compound fertilizer for preventing and treating diseases and pests of Chinese herbal medicines, and preparation and application methods thereof
CN102515931A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-27 商丘三利新能源有限公司 Charcoal-based ammonium chloride fertilizer
CN102515933A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-27 商丘三利新能源有限公司 Carbon-based phosphate fertilizer
CN103641644A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-19 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 A fertilizer capable of pest and disease control and a preparation method thereof
CN104876755A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-09-02 安徽农业大学 Special water-soluble fertilizer for seedlings, and preparation method and application thereof
CN107056378A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-18 合肥慧谷农业科技有限公司 A kind of wheat composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109370608A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-02-22 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof for repairing farmland pollution object

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1279225A (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-10 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Process for preparing long-acting multi-element biological organic compound fertilizer
CN1597643A (en) * 2004-07-29 2005-03-23 于建垒 Nimbic coating slow release granular fertilizer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1279225A (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-10 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Process for preparing long-acting multi-element biological organic compound fertilizer
CN1597643A (en) * 2004-07-29 2005-03-23 于建垒 Nimbic coating slow release granular fertilizer

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Granted publication date: 20081203

Termination date: 20111216