CN100429102C - Cableway power-off braker - Google Patents

Cableway power-off braker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100429102C
CN100429102C CNB2006100966099A CN200610096609A CN100429102C CN 100429102 C CN100429102 C CN 100429102C CN B2006100966099 A CNB2006100966099 A CN B2006100966099A CN 200610096609 A CN200610096609 A CN 200610096609A CN 100429102 C CN100429102 C CN 100429102C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cableway
hydraulic
brake
power
control system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006100966099A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1935572A (en
Inventor
胡元
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Mining and Technology CUMT filed Critical China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority to CNB2006100966099A priority Critical patent/CN100429102C/en
Publication of CN1935572A publication Critical patent/CN1935572A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100429102C publication Critical patent/CN100429102C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention is a ropeway power-off arrester, comprising a brake wheel arranged on the driving shaft of a rope driving wheel, a brake belt is arranged at the outer ring of the brake wheel, one end of the brake belt is fixed by pin on the ground of a device and the other end is fixed by pin on a blocking disc, the blocking disc is connected with one end of the piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod is equipped with brake spring, the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with a hydraulic control system to control its movement, and the hydraulic control system is equipped with electric control device connected with a roper driving motor. And the arrester implements arresting the rope system at sudden power-off by the energy stored in the brake spring, avoiding possible unexpected accidents; and in normal operating, can implement braking and cut off the power supply to the rope driving motor at the same time, preventing damaging the motor. And the arrester has characters of simple structure, reliable, convenient to use, and wide practicality.

Description

Cableway power-off braker
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cableway drg, especially a kind of cableway power-off braker.
Background technology
Cableway is widely used in multiple industries such as tourism, building, metallurgy, mine, coal, forestry, agricultural, traffic, water power and the hydrology.The braking of cableway is an important component part in the aerial cableway, cableway is provided with brake equipments such as service braking, emergency braking, the mode of braking has forms such as manual control brake or programming control brake, but if unexpected power outage takes place, manually the control brake is untimely, the programming control brake can be lost efficacy because of having a power failure, and passenger or goods by chance concentrate on up wirerope or the descending wirerope this moment, promptly can cause the uplink and downlink wirerope to be subjected to force unbalance to cause that cableway continues operation or oppositely contrary operation, causes contingency.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of cableway power-off braker simple in structure, reliable, easy to use is provided.
Cableway power-off braker of the present invention, it comprises the brake wheel that is located on the cableway traction drive shaft, the outer ring of brake wheel is provided with brake band, brake band one end is fixed on the ground of equipment by pin, the other end is fixed on the block plate by pin, and block plate links to each other with the piston rod end of hydraulic actuating cylinder, and piston rod is provided with retarding spring, hydraulic actuating cylinder is provided with the hydraulic control system of its motion of control, and hydraulic control system is provided with the electrical controller that links to each other with the cableway driving motor.
Described hydraulic control system comprises control cock in parallel with hydraulic actuating cylinder respectively, Hydraulic Pump and safety valve, and the exit of Hydraulic Pump is provided with the check valve that prevents the hydraulic oil adverse current, also is provided with pressure relay on the hydraulic actuating cylinder; Described electrical controller comprises the AC contactor that links to each other with the cableway driving motor, also comprises normally open push button switch SB2, the normally closed push button switch SB1 and the open contact S that link to each other with AC contactor, and open contact S links to each other with pressure relay.
Since adopt technique scheme, the such beneficial effect of cableway power-off braker tool of the present invention, and the cableway braking in the time of can realizing sudden power is avoided because of the manually untimely contingency that may cause of control brake; Also can realize braking brake normally in service, and in brake, cut off the power supply of cableway driving motor that prevent to damage electrical motor, it is simple in structure, reliable, and is easy to use, has practicality widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a circuit connection diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing one embodiment of the present of invention are further described:
Cableway power-off braker of the present invention, shown in Figure 1, it is by brake wheel 1, brake band 2, retarding spring 3, block plate 10, pin 11 and 12, single-action hydraulic cylinder 4 and hydraulic control system are formed, brake wheel 1 is connected with cableway drive wheel coaxial rigid, brake band 2 is enclosed on the outer ring of brake wheel, one end of brake band 2 is fixed on the ground of equipment with pin 12, other end movable end links together with pin 11 and the block plate 10 that is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder piston boom end, the movable end of brake band 2 can be moved to the left under the effect of retarding spring 3 and brake band 2 is packed tightly on brake wheel 1, also can move right under the hydraulic actuating cylinder effect and brake band and brake wheel are disengaged.Retarding spring 3 is enclosed within the external part of unidirectional hydraulic cylinder piston rod, and an end is spacing by the left side of the cylinder body of hydraulic actuating cylinder, and an end is spacing by block plate.When brake band was pressed on the brake wheel, the cableway braking was out of service; After brake band and brake wheel disengaged, then cableway can normally move.Hydraulic control system is by check valve 5, pressure relay 6, safety valve 7, Hydraulic Pump 8, control cock 9 is formed, safety valve 7, Hydraulic Pump 8 and control cock 9 are in parallel with hydraulic actuating cylinder 4, and the check valve 5 that prevents the hydraulic oil adverse current is equipped with in the exit of Hydraulic Pump 8, and the pressure relay 6 of control AC contactor KM break-make is housed on the hydraulic control system.Shown in Figure 2, KM is an AC contactor, and S is the open contact in the pressure relay, and SB1 is a normally closed push button switch, and SB2 is a normally open push button switch, and M is the cableway driving motor, and L1, L2, L3 are the three-phase alternating current electrical input.When the open contact S in the pressure relay 6 makes the release of hydraulic efficiency pressure system high-pressure side, cut off the control power supply of AC contactor KM, thereby disconnect the power supply of cableway driving motor M.
Principle of work: it is overhanging that retarding spring 3 can drive piston rod, and piston rod also can make spring continue compression.Retarding spring 3 precompressed compression certain-lengths during installation, the spring force of generation can be pressed on brake band 2 on the brake wheel 1, and the cableway system braking guaranteed safety when the energy that utilizes the compression brake spring to store was realized sudden power, also can brake normally in service; With the propulsive effort compression spring of hydraulic actuating cylinder 4, after the hydraulic actuating cylinder release, the spring elongation is pressed on the brake wheel brake band, realizes braking.
When starting cableway, to the electromagnet energising of control cock 9, its control cock spool moves to left earlier, path between hydraulic efficiency pressure system high-pressure side and the fuel tank cuts off, primer fluid press pump 8, process check valve 5 is to the hydraulic actuating cylinder fuel feeding, when the hydraulic coupling on acting on hydraulic cylinder piston surpasses spring force, the piston rod compression spring also moves right, brake band 2 disengages with brake wheel 1, and the open contact S closure in the pressure relay 6 is pressed the SB1 button simultaneously, start cableway and drive alternating-current motor/AC motor M, cableway brings into operation.
When the cableway system sudden power, the electromagnet dead electricity in the control cock 9, spool moves right, the hydraulic efficiency pressure system high-pressure side communicates with fuel tank, and the hydraulic actuating cylinder release drives lower piston rod at compressed spring and moves to left, brake band 2 is pressed on the brake wheel, cableway system braking, out of service.
In normal course of operation, disconnect the power supply of control cock 9, then cableway system braking, because the hydraulic efficiency pressure system high-pressure side communicates with fuel tank, and the open contact S of pressure relay disconnects, electrical motor M is out of service simultaneously.In brake wheel 1 braking, cableway driving motor M can not start, and cuts off motor power when braking, and prevents that electrical motor from damaging.

Claims (3)

1. cableway power-off braker, it is characterized in that: it comprises the brake wheel (1) that is located on the cableway traction drive shaft, the outer ring of brake wheel (1) is provided with brake band (2), brake band (2) one ends are fixed on the ground of equipment by pin (12), the other end is fixed on the block plate (10) by pin (11), block plate (10) links to each other with the piston rod end of hydraulic actuating cylinder (4), piston rod is provided with retarding spring (3), hydraulic actuating cylinder (4) is provided with the hydraulic control system of modulated pressure cylinder (4) motion, and hydraulic control system is provided with the electrical controller that links to each other with the cableway driving motor.
2. cableway power-off braker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic control system comprises control cock (9), Hydraulic Pump (8) and safety valve (7) in parallel with hydraulic actuating cylinder (4) respectively, the exit of Hydraulic Pump (8) is provided with the check valve (5) that prevents the hydraulic oil adverse current, also is provided with pressure relay (6) on the hydraulic actuating cylinder (4).
3. cableway power-off braker according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described electrical controller comprises the AC contactor that links to each other with the cableway driving motor, also comprise the normally open push button switch (SB2), normally closed push button switch (SB1) and the open contact (S) that link to each other with AC contactor, open contact (S) links to each other with pressure relay (6).
CNB2006100966099A 2006-10-10 2006-10-10 Cableway power-off braker Expired - Fee Related CN100429102C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100966099A CN100429102C (en) 2006-10-10 2006-10-10 Cableway power-off braker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100966099A CN100429102C (en) 2006-10-10 2006-10-10 Cableway power-off braker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1935572A CN1935572A (en) 2007-03-28
CN100429102C true CN100429102C (en) 2008-10-29

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CNB2006100966099A Expired - Fee Related CN100429102C (en) 2006-10-10 2006-10-10 Cableway power-off braker

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101492053B (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-12-08 肖公平 Ropeway fluid power system for mine
CN102079318A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-01 山东高佐矿业集团有限公司 Disk type safe brake device for coal mine aerial man riding device
CN105329253A (en) * 2015-09-26 2016-02-17 夏一燕 Method and device for regulating brake shoe pressure of train

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1008220A (en) * 1963-01-31 1965-10-27 Scharf Gmbh Heinrich Braking device
US3703218A (en) * 1970-07-20 1972-11-21 Otto Brda Rescuing device
FR2447307A1 (en) * 1979-01-26 1980-08-22 Rohrs Kg Werner TOWING SUSPENSION APPARATUS FOR TELESKI
JPH0717401A (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-20 Nippon Cable Co Ltd Brake of cableway
EP1136338A1 (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-09-26 Aerofun (Société à Responsabilité Limitée) Device for progressive braking and stopping of a vehicle running on a cable
CN1370702A (en) * 2001-02-13 2002-09-25 因诺瓦专利有限责任公司 Passenger conveyer from higher platform to lower platform
CN200954818Y (en) * 2006-10-10 2007-10-03 中国矿业大学 Cable-way power-cut-off braker

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1008220A (en) * 1963-01-31 1965-10-27 Scharf Gmbh Heinrich Braking device
US3703218A (en) * 1970-07-20 1972-11-21 Otto Brda Rescuing device
FR2447307A1 (en) * 1979-01-26 1980-08-22 Rohrs Kg Werner TOWING SUSPENSION APPARATUS FOR TELESKI
JPH0717401A (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-20 Nippon Cable Co Ltd Brake of cableway
EP1136338A1 (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-09-26 Aerofun (Société à Responsabilité Limitée) Device for progressive braking and stopping of a vehicle running on a cable
CN1370702A (en) * 2001-02-13 2002-09-25 因诺瓦专利有限责任公司 Passenger conveyer from higher platform to lower platform
CN200954818Y (en) * 2006-10-10 2007-10-03 中国矿业大学 Cable-way power-cut-off braker

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Granted publication date: 20081029

Termination date: 20091110