CN100410035C - Fire-resistance synthetic wood and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Fire-resistance synthetic wood and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100410035C CN100410035C CNB2006100347597A CN200610034759A CN100410035C CN 100410035 C CN100410035 C CN 100410035C CN B2006100347597 A CNB2006100347597 A CN B2006100347597A CN 200610034759 A CN200610034759 A CN 200610034759A CN 100410035 C CN100410035 C CN 100410035C
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000719239 Oligoplites altus Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002276 dielectric drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 3
- -1 particieboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004500 asepsis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
- B27K3/32—Mixtures of different inorganic impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0278—Processes; Apparatus involving an additional treatment during or after impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/08—Impregnating by pressure, e.g. vacuum impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
- B27K3/166—Compounds of phosphorus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
- B27K3/18—Compounds of alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2200/00—Wooden materials to be treated
- B27K2200/30—Multilayer articles comprising wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/30—Fireproofing
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to environment protection fire resistant synthesized wood. In the present invention, wooden plate layers on the surface clamp a fire resistant layer; the wooden plate layers are provided with a plurality of holes; the fire resistant layer is filled with hole cavities of the through holes and the blind holes, which are arranged in the wooden plate layers; the fire resistant layer comprises the following component weight proportion: 100 to 150kg of saw dust or peanut shell flour, 20 to 35kg of talc powder, 20 to 35kg of double-fly powder, 25 to 35kg of pearl stone, 280 to 350kg of magnesium chloride and 500 to 550kg of magnesium oxide; or at least one randomly distributed wooden plate piece is clamped in the fire resistant layer and is provided with through holes; the fire resistant layer is filled with hole cavities arranged in the wooden plate pipe. In the manufacturing technique of the synthesized wood, when wood is made into wood peel, fire resistance processing, insect prevention processing and antiseptic processing are carried out to the wood peel; the wood peel is dried, spliced and drilled; good wood peel is used for upper surfaces and lower surfaces; broken wood peel is used for making middle layers; each upper wood peel is laid with one layer of pappy accessory ingredients and is pressed into plates and dried. The synthesized wood has the advantages of fire prevention, damp prevention, corrosion prevention, no toxicity, no pollution, no insect pest, sound insulation, heat insulation, high intensity, strong fire prevention shock resistance, strong fold resistance, light weight, strong adhesive, good toughness and no deformation and can be sawed, planned, drilled and nailed.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of sheet, especially relates to a kind ofly forming main or unique composition as thin layer by timber fire-resistance synthetic wood and manufacture method thereof that it pastes mutually with the thin layer that another layer is made of a kind of predetermined substance.
Background technology
For a long time, the timber ornament materials is on fire safety problem, and being that the China and even the whole world are common pays close attention to and important topic anxious to be solved.In recent years, though fire-proof products such as dissimilar PLASTIC LAMINATEDs, fireproof door occurred, all can't resolve the fire prevention practical problem, the fire proofing material of domestic and international market is never effectively solved from the source.The present material sold of ornament materials market, exist do not prevent fires, not moisture resistance, shortcoming such as harmful substance contents exceeds standard, easily damage by worms, solved present timber resources situation in short supply simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of fire-resistance synthetic wood that fire-retardant damp proof insulation, asepsis environment-protecting are not recruited insect pest that has.
Second purpose of the present invention just provides the manufacturing process of above-mentioned fire-resistance synthetic wood.
For realizing above-mentioned first purpose, fire-resistance synthetic wood of the present invention is characterized in that: be at least three-decker: two plank layers accompany flame-retardant layer, have a plurality of holes on the described plank layer; Described flame-retardant layer is filled with institute perforate chamber on the aforementioned plank layer.
The composition weight proportion of described flame-retardant layer is:
Saw foam or peanut hull meal 100-150kg; Talcum powder 20-35kg; Dry powder 20-35kg; Perlite 25-35kg; Magnesium chloride 280-350kg; Magnesia 500-550kg; Stabilizing agent 10-15kg.
Institute's perforate is through hole or blind hole on the described plank layer.
Described plank layer thickness is between 0.5 ~ 5 millimeter; Described bore dia between 12 ~ 20 millimeters, pitch-row is between 15 ~ 35 millimeters.
Accompany the wood board sheet of one deck random distribution at least in the described flame-retardant layer, have through hole on it, flame-retardant layer is filled with institute perforate chamber on the wood board sheet.
Described plank layer, wood board sheet process flame treatment: vacuum pressed is soaked and is added fire retardant, insect-proof agent, the laggard drying machine drying of anticorrisive agent.
The manufacturing process of above-mentioned fire-resistance synthetic wood is as follows:
1, timber is processed into the wooden skin of thickness between 0.5-5mm;
2, wooden skin is carried out fire-retardant, pest control and anticorrosion processing: through vacuum pressed vacuum 97% (33mbar) pressure is 2.5mpa, soaks to add fire retardant, insect-proof agent, anticorrisive agent (above material is by phosphoric acid, boric acid, the allotment of two hydrogen ammonia);
3, advance wooden skin after the dry flame treatment of drying machine, the aerial humidity of wooden skin is controlled at 40-55%;
4, the wooden skin after dry the processing by manually splice, shaping, appearance and size is decided according to market and user;
5, be stuck in and carry out equidistantly on the specific purpose tool or not equidistant boring piecing together whole good wooden leather jacket, the aperture in Φ 3-Φ 20, pitch-row between 15mm-35mm;
6, by forming weight proportion be: saw foam or peanut hull meal 100-150kg; Talcum powder 20-35kg; Dry powder 20-35kg; Perlite 25-35kg; Magnesium chloride 280-350kg; Magnesia 500-550kg; The raw material of stabilizing agent 10-15kg, first water becomes the liquid of density between 1.4 ~ 1.5 to prepare burden with other materials mixing furnishing pasty state the magnesium chloride proportioning again;
7, the wooden skin of selecting is done the plank layer of above and below, the therebetween whole wood chip layer of doing that toos many or too much for use, and every last layer wood chip layer overlays one deck pasty state batching, and its processing thickness is decided according to the production schedule, and the thickness of wooden skin thickness and spice is direct ratio;
8, the fire-retardant wood that will process is sent into press and is pressed into sheet material;
9, the sheet material that from press, takes out, through dielectric drying or dry kiln drying: baking temperature 50-65 ℃, be 8-10 hour drying time, also can deposit 3-5 days at normal temperature 25-35 ℃;
10, the good fire-resistance synthetic wood of drying edging saw or sizing saw machine size saw unhairing limit, sanding on request in length and breadth;
11, quality inspection, packaging and warehousing.
Beneficial effect: because fire-resistance synthetic wood of the present invention is made of the plank layer folder flame-retardant layer of handling through fire-retardant pest control and anticorrosion, and flame-retardant layer is filled with institute perforate chamber on the plank layer, so the fire prevention of this fire-resistance synthetic wood, moistureproof, anticorrosion, nontoxic, pollution-free, no insect pest, sound insulation, heat insulation, and the intensity height, the fire prevention shock resistance is strong, fracture resistence force is strong, in light weight, bonding force is strong, good toughness, indeformable, kept the original characteristic of timber, can saw, can dig, can bore, can follow closely, be the best regeneration product that replaces materials such as particieboard, fiberboard, core-board, solid wood plank.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic side view of fire-resistance synthetic wood embodiment 1 band broken section of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of embodiment 2 band broken sections.
Fig. 4 is the A-A line partial sectional view along Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the side view of embodiment 3 band broken sections.
The side view of Fig. 6 embodiment 4 band broken sections.
Among the figure: 1 plank layer, 2 flame-retardant layers, 3 plank layer hole, 4 wood board sheet, 5 plank film perforations.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show fire-resistance synthetic wood embodiment 1 of the present invention, and three-decker is arranged, and accompany flame-retardant layer 2 in the middle of the two plank layers 1, have a plurality of through holes 3 on the plank layer at random, and flame-retardant layer then is filled with institute perforate chamber on the plank layer; The composition weight proportion of flame-retardant layer is: saw foam or peanut hull meal 100-150kg; Talcum powder 20-35kg; Dry powder 20-35kg; Perlite 25-35kg; Magnesium chloride 280-350kg; Magnesia 500-550kg; The plank layer thickness is between 0.5 ~ 5 millimeter; Institute's opening diameter between 12 ~ 20 millimeters, pitch-row is between 15 ~ 35 millimeters; Plank layer, wood board sheet process flame treatment: vacuum pressed is soaked and is added fire retardant, insect-proof agent, the laggard drying machine drying of anticorrisive agent.
Embodiment 4 side views of Fig. 6, its difference from Example 1 has a plurality of blind holes at random on the plank layer.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 show fire-resistance synthetic wood embodiment 2 of the present invention, difference from Example 1 is that five-layer structure is arranged, two top layers are plank layer 1, have a plurality of through holes 3 on the plank layer at random, accompany flame-retardant layer 2 in the middle of the top layer, accompany the wood board sheet 4 of one deck random distribution in the flame-retardant layer 2, have through hole 5 on it, flame-retardant layer is filled with institute perforate chamber on plank layer and the wood board sheet.
Fig. 5 shows fire-resistance synthetic wood embodiment 3 of the present invention, difference from Example 1 is that seven-layer structure is arranged, two top layers are plank layer 1, have a plurality of through holes 3 on the plank layer at random, accompany flame-retardant layer 2 in the middle of the top layer, accompany the wood board sheet 4 of three layers of random distribution in the flame-retardant layer 2, have through hole 5 on it, flame-retardant layer is filled with institute perforate chamber on plank layer and the wood board sheet.
The embodiment 1 of above-mentioned fire-resistance synthetic wood manufacturing process is as follows:
1, timber is processed into the wooden skin of thickness 0.5mm;
2, wooden skin is carried out fire-retardant, pest control and anticorrosion processing: through vacuum pressed vacuum 97% (33mvbar) pressure is 2.5mpa, soaks to add fire retardant, insect-proof agent, anticorrisive agent (above material is by phosphoric acid, boric acid, the allotment of two hydrogen ammonia);
3, advance wooden skin after the dry flame treatment of drying machine, the aerial humidity of wooden skin is controlled at 40-55%;
4, the wooden skin after dry the processing by manually splice, shaping, appearance and size is decided according to market and user;
5, be stuck in and carry out equidistantly on the specific purpose tool or not equidistant boring piecing together whole good wooden leather jacket, the aperture is that Φ 3, pitch-row are between 10mm-20mm;
6,, by forming weight proportion be: saw foam or peanut hull meal 100kg according to the purposes specification of different materials; Talcum powder 20kg; Dry powder 20kg; Perlite 25kg; Magnesium chloride 280kg; The raw material furnishing pasty state of magnesia 500kg; First water becomes the liquid of density between 1.4 ~ 1.5 to mix with other materials the magnesium chloride proportioning again before being in harmonious proportion;
7, the wooden skin of selecting is done the above and below, and therebetween is tood many or too much for use whole; Every last layer wood skin overlays one deck pasty state batching, and its processing thickness is decided as requested, and the thickness of wooden skin thickness and spice is direct ratio;
8, the fire-retardant wood that will process is sent into press and is pressed into sheet material;
9, the sheet material that from press, takes out, through dielectric drying or dry kiln drying, baking temperature 50-65 ℃, be 8-10 hour drying time;
10, the good fire-resistance synthetic wood of drying edging saw or sizing saw machine size saw unhairing limit, sanding on request in length and breadth;
11, quality inspection, packaging and warehousing.
The embodiment 2 of fire-resistance synthetic wood manufacturing process is as follows:
1, timber is processed into the wooden skin of thickness 10mm;
2, wooden skin is carried out fire-retardant, pest control and anticorrosion processing: through vacuum pressed vacuum 97% (33mvbar) pressure is 2.5mpa, soaks to add fire retardant, insect-proof agent, anticorrisive agent (above material is by phosphoric acid, boric acid, the allotment of two hydrogen ammonia);
3, advance wooden skin after the dry flame treatment of drying machine, wooden skin humidity is controlled at 40-55%;
4, the wooden skin after dry the processing by manually splice, shaping, appearance and size is decided according to market and user;
5, be stuck in and carry out equidistantly on the specific purpose tool or not equidistant boring piecing together whole good wooden leather jacket, the aperture in Φ 20, pitch-row between 90mm-100mm;
6, by forming weight proportion be: saw foam or peanut hull meal 150kg; Talcum powder 35kg; Dry powder 35kg; Perlite 35kg; Magnesium chloride 350kg; The raw material furnishing pasty state of magnesia 550kg; First water becomes the liquid of density between 1.4 ~ 1.5 to mix with other materials the magnesium chloride proportioning again before being in harmonious proportion;
7, the wooden skin of selecting is done the above and below, and therebetween is tood many or too much for use whole.Every last layer wood skin overlays one deck pasty state batching, and its processing thickness is decided according to the production schedule.The thickness of wood skin thickness and spice is direct ratio;
8, the environmental protection flame retardant plate that processes is sent into press and be pressed into sheet material;
9, the sheet material that takes out from press was deposited 3-5 days at normal temperature 25-35 ℃;
10, the good fire-resistance synthetic wood of drying edging saw or sizing saw machine size saw unhairing limit, sanding on request in length and breadth;
11, quality inspection, packaging and warehousing.
The embodiment 3 of fire-resistance synthetic wood manufacturing process is as follows:
1, timber is processed into the wooden skin of thickness 0.7mm;
2, wooden skin is carried out fire-retardant, pest control and anticorrosion processing;
3, advance wooden skin after the dry flame treatment of drying machine, wooden skin humidity is controlled at 40-55%;
4, the wooden skin after dry the processing by manually splice, shaping;
5, be stuck in and carry out equidistantly on the specific purpose tool or not equidistant boring piecing together whole good wooden leather jacket, the aperture is that Φ 12, pitch-row are between 50mm-70mm;
6, by forming weight proportion be: saw foam or peanut hull meal 125kg; Talcum powder 27kg; Dry powder 27kg; Perlite 30kg; Magnesium chloride 315kg; The raw material furnishing pasty state of magnesia 525kg, first water becomes the liquid of density between 1.4 ~ 1.5 to mix with other materials the magnesium chloride proportioning again before being in harmonious proportion;
7, the wooden skin of selecting is done the above and below, and therebetween is tood many or too much for use whole, and every last layer wood skin overlays one deck pasty state batching, and its processing thickness is decided as requested, and the thickness of wooden skin thickness and spice is direct ratio;
8, the fire-retardant plate that will process is sent into press and is pressed into sheet material;
9, the sheet material that from press, takes out, through dielectric drying or dry kiln drying, 57 ℃ of baking temperatures, be 9 hours drying time;
10, the good fire-resistance synthetic wood of drying edging saw or sizing saw machine size saw unhairing limit, sanding on request in length and breadth;
11, quality inspection, packaging and warehousing.
Claims (5)
1. fire-resistance synthetic wood, it is characterized in that: be at least three-decker: two plank layers (1) accompany flame-retardant layer (2), have a plurality of plank layers hole (3) on the described plank layer; Described flame-retardant layer is filled with institute perforate chamber on the aforementioned plank layer; The composition weight proportion of described flame-retardant layer is: saw foam or peanut hull meal 100-150kg; Talcum powder 20-35kg; Dry powder 20-35kg; Perlite 25-35kg; Magnesium chloride 280-350kg; Magnesia 500-550kg.
2. fire-resistance synthetic wood according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the plank layer hole (3) of being opened on the described plank layer (1) is through hole or blind hole.
3. fire-resistance synthetic wood according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described plank layer (1) thickness is between 0.5 ~ 10 millimeter; Described plank layer hole (3) diameter between 3 ~ 20 millimeters, pitch-row is between 10 ~ 100 millimeters.
4. fire-resistance synthetic wood according to claim 1 is characterized in that: accompany the wood board sheet of one deck random distribution (4) at least in the described flame-retardant layer (2), have wood board sheet through hole (5) on it, flame-retardant layer is filled with and opens the wood board sheet vestibule on the wood board sheet.
5. fire-resistance synthetic wood according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described plank layer (2), wood board sheet (4) process flame treatment: vacuum pressed is soaked and is added fire retardant, insect-proof agent, the laggard drying machine drying of anticorrisive agent.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100347597A CN100410035C (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2006-03-31 | Fire-resistance synthetic wood and its manufacturing method |
| PCT/CN2007/000795 WO2007112652A1 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2007-03-12 | An environment protecting power-saving fire retardant synthetic lumber and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100347597A CN100410035C (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2006-03-31 | Fire-resistance synthetic wood and its manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1830638A CN1830638A (en) | 2006-09-13 |
| CN100410035C true CN100410035C (en) | 2008-08-13 |
Family
ID=36993199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100347597A Expired - Fee Related CN100410035C (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2006-03-31 | Fire-resistance synthetic wood and its manufacturing method |
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| CN101775873B (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2012-03-21 | 广州市木易木制品有限公司 | Novel light pearl stone composite wall body plate and manufacture method thereof |
| CN101941218A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-01-12 | 庄启程 | Novel low-carbon veneer and manufacture method thereof |
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| CN103590561A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-19 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Light flame-retardant damp-proof wood decoration panel |
| CN104626331A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2015-05-20 | 哈尔滨隆迪建材有限公司 | Environmental protection decorative board and production method thereof |
| CN104018766B (en) * | 2014-01-18 | 2015-10-28 | 台州市椒江龙甲防火门窗厂 | Perlite flame-retardant board and preparation method thereof |
| KR101602108B1 (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2016-03-09 | 전북대학교산학협력단 | Fireproof and Sound Absorption Plywood Ceiling board and Method of the same |
| CN107139281A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-08 | 广东喜粤新材料科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can antibiosis anti-acarien worm laminated structure and preparation method |
| CN109304780B (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2020-12-22 | 上海德万家企业发展(集团)有限公司 | Wood composite board and manufacturing method thereof |
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