CN100376639C - Far infrared camouflage materials - Google Patents
Far infrared camouflage materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100376639C CN100376639C CNB200510042584XA CN200510042584A CN100376639C CN 100376639 C CN100376639 C CN 100376639C CN B200510042584X A CNB200510042584X A CN B200510042584XA CN 200510042584 A CN200510042584 A CN 200510042584A CN 100376639 C CN100376639 C CN 100376639C
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- far
- infrared camouflage
- camouflage
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- paint
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- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to paint, particularly to heat far-infrared camouflage materials with colors for far-infrared camouflage. The far-infrared camouflage paint of the present invention is formed by mixing verdant light visible pigment whose emissivity is smaller than 0.63, yellow soil light visible pigment whose emissivity is from 0.76 to 0.78 and dark green light visible pigment whose emissivity is larger than 0.92. The paint of the present invention is far-infrared camouflage material which has the advantages of good mechanical performance, convenient construction, wide range of application, adjustable emissivity and spectral color, high compatibility with visible light and good camouflage.
Description
(1) technical field under
The present invention relates to a kind of coating, particularly a kind ofly be used for the far infrared camouflage materials that far infrared is stealthy, form " hot camouflage color ".
(2) background technology
At modern battlefield, thermal infrared imager is one of topmost scouting, guidance means.The infrared signal feature of all kinds of weaponrys and military engineering is compared all with background to be had than big difference.The effect of infrared stealth coating is exactly to be coated with to be contained in target surface, forms " hot camouflage color ", reduces the echo signal feature, realizes as far as possible and the fusion of background, reduces Possibility of Detection.But existing infrared stealth coating can not organically merge with environment, and perhaps its emittance can not change according to environmental change, and its stealth effect is bad.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiency of above technology, provide that a kind of mechanical property is good, easy construction, wide adaptability, emittance and spectral color is adjustable, with the good far infrared camouflage materials of the compatible camouflage property of visible light.
The present invention realizes by following measure:
Far infrared camouflage materials of the present invention is that to be 0.76~0.78 colour of loess visible light pigment and emittance by emittance less than 0.63 emerald green visible light pigment, emittance mix greater than 0.92 dark green visible light pigment.
Far infrared camouflage materials of the present invention adopts the form of three look visible light camouflage paintings, by giving height respectively to three look coating, in, low three different infrared emittances, make the target that covers infrared stealth coating not only have the visual camouflage performance, and can eliminate the boundary profile feature of target thermal imagery effectively, forming tangible image on thermal imaging system cuts apart, thereby reduce the recognition capability of thermal imaging system, shorten its decipherment distance, theoretical analysis and outfield experiments result show, when the emission rate variance of two coating patches greater than 0.11 the time, just can realize target surface better image segmentation effect.
Far infrared camouflage materials of the present invention, can also further carry out surface treatment to reflective paint, pigment to different varieties carries out compatibility simultaneously, the flash of light of pigments system in coating shielded, reflective infrared energy has effectively realized that the infrared of real meaning and visible light compatibility are stealthy again.
Coating of the present invention not only can satisfy the visual camouflage requirement that is used for diversity of settings equipment, and the emittance of respective coatings also can be by the pigment control fine setting of going forward side by side within the specific limits, makes to be coated thermal imagery and specific background fully and to reach more effective fusion.
Far infrared camouflage materials of the present invention, it is good to have mechanical property, easy construction, wide adaptability.The coating process of this coating and universal lacquer is similar, and condition such as equipment, environment and construction parameter are not had particular requirement, can the self-vulcanizing drying, and quality is easy to guarantee stable performance.Coating of the present invention can with the supporting use of multiple priming paint, be applicable to the various ground forcies weaponry and the fixing infrared camouflage of military installations.
(4) embodiment
Be a kind of embodiment of the present invention below:
Far infrared camouflage materials of the present invention is to be that to be 0.77 colour of loess visible light pigment and emittance mix greater than 0.98 dark green visible light pigment for 0.58 emerald green visible light pigment, emittance by emittance.
Its physical and chemical index such as following table.
The coating physical and chemical index
Sequence number | Project | Touch the mark | Test method | |
1 | Paint film color and outward appearance | Smooth, smooth, conformance with standard model and aberration requirement | Range estimation | |
2 | Hardness (pencil), H, 〉= | 2 | GB/T6739 | |
3 | Shock-resistant, cm | 50 | GB/T1732 | |
4 | Snappiness, mm | 2 | GB/T1731 | |
5 | Sticking power, level ,≤ | 1 | GB/T9286 | |
6 | Petrol-resistance, 480h | Paint film does not have foaming, comes off, gets rusty, and light discolouration is arranged | GB/T1734 | |
7 | Anti-diesel oil, 480h | Paint film does not have considerable change | GB/T1734 | |
8 | Acid resistance, 24h | Paint film does not have foaming, comes off, gets rusty, and light discolouration is arranged | QC/T484 | |
9 | Water tolerance, 480h | Paint film does not have considerable change | GB/T1733 | |
10 | Resistance to salt water, 240h | Paint film does not have considerable change | GB/T1733 | |
11 | Humidity resistance, 800h, level | 1 | GB/T1740 | |
12 | Salt fog resistance, 800h, level | 1 | GB/T1771 | |
13 | Weathering resistance, 643h, level | 1 | GB1766 | |
14 | High temperature resistant | The coating machine stable performance | GJB150.3 | |
15 | Low temperature resistant | The coating machine stable performance | GJB150.4 | |
16 | Temperature shock | The coating machine stable performance | GJB150.5 | |
17 | Fungus resistance, 672h, level | 1 | GJB150.10 |
Test and applicable cases: right * * tank carries out stealthy application, and the thermal imagery of vehicle and common tank vehicle after the contrast test application.Analysis revealed has formed tangible image and cut apart effect, and the car load infrared energy has the decline of big spoke degree.
Ground force's model guarantee equipment is carried out examination be coated with the car test, finished tests such as high low temperature, vibration and sport car with car, and passed through a complete set of qualification test, satisfied the equipment service requirements.
Claims (1)
1. far infrared camouflage materials is characterized in that: be that to be 0.76~0.78 colour of loess visible light pigment and emittance by emittance less than 0.63 emerald green visible light pigment, emittance mix greater than 0.92 dark green visible light pigment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB200510042584XA CN100376639C (en) | 2005-03-22 | 2005-03-22 | Far infrared camouflage materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB200510042584XA CN100376639C (en) | 2005-03-22 | 2005-03-22 | Far infrared camouflage materials |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1837301A CN1837301A (en) | 2006-09-27 |
CN100376639C true CN100376639C (en) | 2008-03-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB200510042584XA Expired - Fee Related CN100376639C (en) | 2005-03-22 | 2005-03-22 | Far infrared camouflage materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN100376639C (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101328381B (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2011-04-13 | 侯立安 | Visible and near infrared band sterilizing anti-counterfeiting coating |
CN101735712A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-16 | 上海振华造漆厂 | Coating for anti-camouflage virid coils and preparation method and application thereof |
CN101735711A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-16 | 上海振华造漆厂 | Coating for anti-camouflage dark green coils and preparation method and application thereof |
CN102927853A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-02-13 | 无锡裕通织造有限公司 | Invisible textile |
CN102965974B (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2014-10-22 | 浙江莱美纺织印染科技有限公司 | Preparation technology of camouflage cover cloth |
CN109772664A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 洛阳尖端技术研究院 | Visible light and the double camouflage color materials of thermal infrared and preparation method thereof |
CN109778574A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 洛阳尖端技术研究院 | A kind of Thermal camouflage fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN110820359B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2022-05-13 | 天津宇航科技发展有限公司 | Centimeter wave-millimeter wave-thermal infrared-near infrared-visible light compatible camouflage net and preparation method thereof |
CN113756114B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-08-15 | 山东非金属材料研究所 | North woodland type digital camouflage tarpaulin and preparation method thereof |
CN115651463A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-01-31 | 南京南大波平电子信息有限公司 | Water-based green hyperspectral camouflage coating and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58111840A (en) * | 1981-12-25 | 1983-07-04 | Dainichi Seika Kogyo Kk | Pigment composition for camouflage cloth, camouflage sheet, and camouflage coating |
JPH08303996A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-22 | Toray Ind Inc | Camouflage net for fallen snow |
CN1148611A (en) * | 1996-02-17 | 1997-04-30 | 朱为方 | Far-infrared-heated baking coating |
CN1230251A (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 1999-09-29 | W·L·戈尔及同仁股份有限公司 | Infra-red reflective coverings |
JP2004163019A (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-06-10 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | Combined camouflage material |
-
2005
- 2005-03-22 CN CNB200510042584XA patent/CN100376639C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58111840A (en) * | 1981-12-25 | 1983-07-04 | Dainichi Seika Kogyo Kk | Pigment composition for camouflage cloth, camouflage sheet, and camouflage coating |
JPH08303996A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-22 | Toray Ind Inc | Camouflage net for fallen snow |
CN1148611A (en) * | 1996-02-17 | 1997-04-30 | 朱为方 | Far-infrared-heated baking coating |
CN1230251A (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 1999-09-29 | W·L·戈尔及同仁股份有限公司 | Infra-red reflective coverings |
JP2004163019A (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-06-10 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | Combined camouflage material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1837301A (en) | 2006-09-27 |
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Granted publication date: 20080326 Termination date: 20130322 |