CN100364379C - Edible fungus wood slag mother seed and its making method - Google Patents
Edible fungus wood slag mother seed and its making method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100364379C CN100364379C CNB2004100438402A CN200410043840A CN100364379C CN 100364379 C CN100364379 C CN 100364379C CN B2004100438402 A CNB2004100438402 A CN B2004100438402A CN 200410043840 A CN200410043840 A CN 200410043840A CN 100364379 C CN100364379 C CN 100364379C
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- edible fungus
- wood slag
- slag
- mother seed
- fungus kind
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an edible fungus wood slag mother seed and a making method thereof, particularly to an edible fungus mother seed and a making process thereof. The edible fungus wood slag mother seed of the present invention is made of following raw materials by the weight percentage: 75 to 90 % of wood slag, 10 to 23 % of bran, 0.5 to 1.5 % of sugar, and 0.5 to 1.5 % of gypsum or lime. The raw materials of the edible fungus wood slag mother seed are added with water to be stirred evenly. The sterilized edible fungus wood slag mother seed is cooled to room temperature and is inoculated, and the inoculation bottle is arranged in an environment in 25 DEG to 28 DEG to be cultured for 25 to 30 days. The edible fungus wood slag mother seed of the present invention has the advantages of simple recipe, easily available raw materials, low cost, no need of special equipment, 100 % of the inoculating survival rate and long storage period (4 to 6 months). The production period of hypha of the edible fungus wood slag mother seed is shorter 20 to 30 days than that of the prior PDA method. The making method of the edible fungus wood slag mother seed has the advantages of easy study and understanding, easy operation, and no limitation of the size of the scale, and is especially suitable for urban and rural households to product.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the manufacture craft of a kind of edible mushroom mother culture media and parent edible fungus kind.
Background technology:
Producing the traditional method of practical fungus is liquid culture method or title PDA cultivation.Liquid culture method is cultivated female the kind or its cost height of secondary kind, because liquid culture need go up equipment, and six, 7,000 yuan at least, several ten thousand yuan at most of this equipment.And the speed that it is produced is limited by scale, especially is not suitable for single household and produces.The mother of PDA medium plants in the process of switching secondary kind, often has quite a few not survive, and the female mycelium of planting of this explanation PDA is subjected to the constraint of time.Publication number is: CN1440636A, denomination of invention are: the application for a patent for invention of " producing the required special mother kind of edible fungi liquid strain "; though have than much progress than the PDA cultivation; production cost is higher, technology is comparatively complicated but also exist, and particularly its batch production, large-scale production also are not suitable for single household's production of peasant household.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium and the female preparation method of planting of edible mushroom wood slag, parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium has that prescription is simple, raw material is easy to get, with low cost, need not equipment, inoculation survival rate height, mycelia speed of production soon, long shelf-life; Understandable, easy to operate, the restriction that is not subjected to scale eager to learn of the female preparation method of planting of edible mushroom wood slag, be particularly suitable for the characteristics that cities and towns, rural area single household produce.Parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium of the present invention is made by weight percentage by following raw materials according: wooden slag 75-90%, wheat bran 10-23%, white sugar 0.5-1.5%, gypsum or lime 0.5-1.5%.The brush wood that described wooden slag is deciduous species gets through pulverizing.The particle diameter of described wooden slag is 1-10mm.The female preparation method of planting of edible mushroom wood slag is: one, stir: above-described parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium is added water stir; Two, sterilization: the parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium that stirs is filled bottle, and sterilization is 1.5-5 hour under the condition more than 100 ℃; Three, inoculation: the parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium after will sterilizing is cooled under the room temperature condition to be inoculated; Four, cultivate: the bottle of inoculation is placed in 25-28 ℃ the environment and cultivates, got final product in 25-30 days.Amount of water is the 55-60% of parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium weight in the described step 1.Parent edible fungus kind of the present invention wood slag medium has that prescription is simple, raw material is easy to get, with low cost, need not special equipment, inoculation survival rate absolutely, the mycelia production cycle than existing PDA method shift to an earlier date 20-30 days, the advantage of female kind long shelf-life (individual month of 4-6).The female preparation method of planting of edible mushroom wood slag has understandable, easy to operate, the restriction that is not subjected to scale eager to learn, is particularly suitable for the advantage that cities and towns, rural area single household produce.A large amount of unemployed's opportunity to earn a living can be solved, considerable economic and social benefit can be created again.
Embodiment:
Embodiment one: the parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium of present embodiment is made by weight percentage by following raw materials according: wooden slag 75-90%, wheat bran 10-23%, white sugar 0.5-1.5%, gypsum or lime 0.5-1.5%.The brush wood that described wooden slag is deciduous species gets through pulverizing.The particle diameter of described wooden slag is 1-10mm.The female preparation method of planting of edible mushroom wood slag is: one, stir: described parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium is added water stir; Two, sterilization: the parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium that stirs is filled bottle, and sterilization is 1.5-5 hour under the condition more than 100 ℃; Three, inoculation: the parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium after will sterilizing is cooled under the room temperature condition to be inoculated; Four, cultivate: the bottle of inoculation is placed in 25-28 ℃ the environment and cultivates, got final product in 25-30 days.Amount of water is the 55-60% of parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium weight in the described step 1.
Embodiment two: the parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium of present embodiment is made by weight percentage by following raw materials according: wooden slag 86%, wheat bran 12%, white sugar 1%, gypsum or lime 1%.Wooden slag composition has accounted for 86% in the present embodiment, and other raw material only accounts for 14%, this is a most preferred embodiment of the present invention, analyze from cost, wood slag quite wheat bran, white sugar, gypsum or lime wants much cheap, and the mix proportion scheme difference of female results of planting and other wooden slag ratio example of the present invention is little.
Claims (5)
1. parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium is characterized in that it is made by weight percentage by following raw materials according: wooden slag 86%, wheat bran 12%, white sugar 1%, gypsum or lime 1%.
2. parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium according to claim 1 is characterized in that the brush wood that described wooden slag is deciduous species gets through pulverizing.
3. parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium according to claim 1, the particle diameter that it is characterized in that described wooden slag is 1-10mm.
4. the female preparation method of planting of edible mushroom wood slag is characterized in that one, stirs: the described parent edible fungus kind wood of claim 1 slag medium added water stir; Two, sterilization: the parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium that stirs is filled bottle, and sterilization is 1.5-5 hour under the condition more than 100 ℃; Three, inoculation: the parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium after will sterilizing is cooled under the room temperature condition to be inoculated; Four, cultivate: the bottle of inoculation is placed in 25-28 ℃ the environment and cultivates, got final product in 25-30 days.
5. the female preparation method of planting of edible mushroom wood slag according to claim 4 is characterized in that amount of water is the 55-60% of parent edible fungus kind wood slag medium weight in the described step 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2004100438402A CN100364379C (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-08-27 | Edible fungus wood slag mother seed and its making method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2004100438402A CN100364379C (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-08-27 | Edible fungus wood slag mother seed and its making method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1596586A CN1596586A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
CN100364379C true CN100364379C (en) | 2008-01-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNB2004100438402A Expired - Fee Related CN100364379C (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-08-27 | Edible fungus wood slag mother seed and its making method |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105884475A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-08-24 | 王钰 | Mixture medium for edible mushrooms and making method thereof |
CN105884486A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-08-24 | 王钰 | Edible fungi medium and producing method thereof |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1080464A (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-12 | 杨道敬 | Simple edible mashroom cultivating method and mother culture media |
CN1097217A (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-01-11 | 刘永昶 | Auricularia auricula-judae cultivated in plastic bag substitute material field and cultivation method |
CN1098244A (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1995-02-08 | 刘德科 | Cultural method of edible mushroom and processing and utilization thereof |
CN1182529A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1998-05-27 | 高德典 | Edible fungus and method of preparation and cultivation thereof |
CN1439245A (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-09-03 | 白承学 | Mushroom planting substrate |
CN1480023A (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2004-03-10 | 王显亮 | Technique for preparing and planting edible fungus by using biotechnology to restraint bacterium |
-
2004
- 2004-08-27 CN CNB2004100438402A patent/CN100364379C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1080464A (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-12 | 杨道敬 | Simple edible mashroom cultivating method and mother culture media |
CN1097217A (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-01-11 | 刘永昶 | Auricularia auricula-judae cultivated in plastic bag substitute material field and cultivation method |
CN1098244A (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1995-02-08 | 刘德科 | Cultural method of edible mushroom and processing and utilization thereof |
CN1182529A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1998-05-27 | 高德典 | Edible fungus and method of preparation and cultivation thereof |
CN1439245A (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-09-03 | 白承学 | Mushroom planting substrate |
CN1480023A (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2004-03-10 | 王显亮 | Technique for preparing and planting edible fungus by using biotechnology to restraint bacterium |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
食用菌制种实用工艺. 陶佳喜.农业科技与信息,第10期. 2003 * |
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CN1596586A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20080130 Termination date: 20190827 |