CN100360249C - Short process production technology of ultrathin aluminium foil - Google Patents

Short process production technology of ultrathin aluminium foil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100360249C
CN100360249C CNB2006100180438A CN200610018043A CN100360249C CN 100360249 C CN100360249 C CN 100360249C CN B2006100180438 A CNB2006100180438 A CN B2006100180438A CN 200610018043 A CN200610018043 A CN 200610018043A CN 100360249 C CN100360249 C CN 100360249C
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Prior art keywords
rolling
foil
aluminum foil
aluminum
cold
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CN1868624A (en
Inventor
李丛福
韩千永
赵春山
钟翼飞
李威
张一博
赵宗超
王高祥
金雯辉
鲁秀
王延波
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Zhengzhou Aulminium Industry Co., Ltd.
Zhengzhou Shenli aluminium foil Co., Ltd.
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ZHENGZHOU AULMINIUM INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a short process manufacturing technology of an ultrathin aluminum foil, which comprises the following technology steps: firstly, smelting, a large capacity heat storage type smelting furnace smelts primary aluminum into aluminum liquid, and the aluminum liquid enters a casting rolling mill via a flow channel; secondly, rough rolling, the aluminum liquid smelted in the first step is inducted to the casting rolling mill and rolled into blank; thirdly, middle rolling, rolling the slab blank again by using a cold roller set, and annealing the slab blank for two times so as to cause the sizes of grains to be even, and the grains become into 0.3mm aluminum foil rough materials after cold roll; fourthly, foil rolling, rolling the 0.3mm aluminum foil rough materials into aluminum foil finished products by using a four-roller irreversible foil roller set. The manufacturing technology of an ultrathin aluminum foil in the present invention has the advantages of short process, low operation cost and small production investment scale; the quality of the produced ultrathin aluminum foil reaches international advanced level; compared with the manufacturing technology using a hot rolling method, in blank production, the present invention lowers 2/3 of investment cost and more than a half of running cost.

Description

The productive technology of short flow of ultra-thin aluminum foil
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production technology of aluminium foil, especially relate to the productive technology of short flow of ultra-thin aluminum foil.
Background technology
The finished product aluminium foil has purposes widely, requires constant product quality, and material structure is even, and the sale price of market is also very considerable.The traditional processing technology of aluminium foil is to utilize " hot rolling method " at present: at first casting the bulk billet after the primary aluminum melting, again billet is evenly heated the back hot rolling cogging and make blank; And then pass through roughing, finish rolling to finished product.Whole process flow is long, need large-scale smelting-casting equipment machine row, scale of investment big (needs more than 10 hundred million to billions of RMB do not wait), need very big production site, billet need mill face earlier, again after more than the post bake to 500 ℃, just can enter rolling process, because will be through milling operation in early stage such as face, so lumber recovery only has about 80%, and is lower.Also have a kind of " rolling casting " of producing aluminium foil, the aluminium liquid that is about to melting is injected into and rolls in the casting machine, and directly continuous casting and rolling becomes blank, enters rolling process then.This mode technological process is short, do not need very big production site, only need a casting unit, blank does not need the face that mills and post bake can enter rolling process, lumber recovery can reach more than 85%, but the end product quality of producing is poor, there is anisotropy in the inherent tissue of material, can not be used as the processing of aluminum container material.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the productive technology of short flow of the high ultra-thin aluminum foil of a kind of end product quality.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can take following technical proposals:
The productive technology of short flow of ultra-thin aluminum foil of the present invention is characterized in that: it carries out according to following processing step:
The first step, melting:
With big capacity heat accumulating type smelting furnace primary aluminum is changed into aluminium liquid, enter casting and rolling machine by chute, in aluminium liquid flow process, the online interpolation of fining agent Al-Ti-B forms continuously thinning effect uniformly; Graphite rotator forms and removes effect continuously uniformly in 730-735 ℃ of online degasification down, slagging-off;
Second step, roughing:
Aluminium liquid after the first step melting is introduced the casting and rolling machine casting become blank; In this process, the cold in-water temperature of roll body inner chamber is controlled at 20-23 ℃, leaving water temperature is controlled at 28-32 ℃, the aluminum melt static pressure is controlled at 0.004-0.005Mpa between roll gap, { 100} face rate>95%, crystallite dimension≤5 μ m roll out the slab of 6.5-7.5mm to guarantee the crystallization direction of material;
The 3rd step, intermediate rolling:
Above-mentioned slab is carried out once more rolling with cold rolling unit, during to thickness 4.5mm, it is sent in the annealing furnace, be heated to 360 ℃, insulation after 2 hours, continued to be heated to 580 ℃, insulation 18 hours, carry out homogenizing annealing, make even grain size, the directionality unanimity; Continue in cold-rolling mill, to be cold-rolled to 0.60mm then, once more it sent in the annealing furnace, be heated to 460 ℃, the insulation 5 hours after, be cooled to 400 ℃, the insulation 7 hours, carry out intermediate annealing; Continuing to be rolled into thickness then is that 0.3mm is as aluminium foil stock;
The 4th step, paper tinsel roll:
With the irreversible foil mill group of four rollers the aluminium foil stock of above-mentioned 0.3mm is rolled into aluminum foil finished product.
The invention has the advantages that in the melting operation, aspect Melt Modification, adopted online interpolation fining agent and online degasification, slagging-off, guarantee no gas enclosure in the melt, assorted, slag situation; In the roughing operation, can produce coil diameter is the slab volume of 1900mm, and maximum volume-weight can reach 9000kg, constant product quality, production efficiency height; In the intermediate rolling operation, adopt the rolling continuous production processes, and a homogenizing annealing and an intermediate annealing have been increased, the uniformity and the directionality of material grains size have been guaranteed, thereby satisfied the demand of aluminum foil rolling, can produce aluminium alloy plate, the strip product of multiple model, thickness and precision can reach 0.05 ± 0.002mm, 0.10 ± 0.005mm, 0.5 ± 0.015mm, 2.0 ± 0.02mm; Wide precision can reach ± 1% bandwidth; Plate shape precision (glacing flatness)≤251; Product precision, performance etc. can reach the requirement of GB/T3880-1997 " aluminium and aluminum alloy rolled sheet material " and U.S. ASTM.B209 " aluminium and aluminum alloy plate materials " and Japanese JISH400 standards such as " aluminium and aluminium alloy plate and bars " fully; After the 4th step, paper tinsel rolled, the finished product aluminum foil thickness that rolls out can arrive 0.006 ± 0.0003mm, 0.010 ± 0.005mm, 0.1 ± 0.003mm, 0.2 ± 0.001mm; Wide precision reaches ± 0.1% bandwidth; Plate shape precision≤151; Product precision, pinhole number, adhesion, mechanical property etc. are better than the requirement of GB/T3198-2003 " aluminium and alloy foil " and relevant criterion such as the U.S. and Japan; Especially the ultra-thin aluminum foil of Sheng Chaning, its thickness and precision can reach 0.006 ± 0.0003mm, 0.005 ± 0.0004mm, 0.004 ± 0.0002mm, and thickness and precision have exceeded outside national standard and beautiful, day relevant criterion.
Because the technological process of production of ultra-thin aluminum foil of the present invention is short, operating cost is low, production scale of investment little (nearly hundred million yuan to several hundred million yuans approximately), do not need very big production site (only quite hot rolling method production site about 1/3rd), and the 0.006mm that produces, 0.005mm, ultra-thin aluminum foil quality that 0.004mm is thick can reach international most advanced level, compare with common use import milling train, hot rolling production process, producing reduction cost of investment 2/3rds on the blank, operating cost reduces by more than 50.
The specific embodiment
The productive technology of short flow of ultra-thin aluminum foil of the present invention, it carries out according to following processing step:
The first step, melting:
With big capacity heat accumulating type smelting furnace primary aluminum is changed into aluminium liquid, enter casting and rolling machine by chute, in aluminium liquid flow process, the online interpolation of fining agent Al-Ti-B forms continuously thinning effect uniformly; Graphite rotator forms and removes effect continuously uniformly in 730-735 ℃ of online degasification down, slagging-off;
Second step, roughing:
Aluminium liquid after the first step melting is introduced the casting and rolling machine casting become blank; In this process, the cold in-water temperature of roll body inner chamber is controlled at 20-23 ℃, leaving water temperature is controlled at 28-32 ℃, the aluminum melt static pressure is controlled at 0.004-0.005Mpa between roll gap, { 100} face rate>95%, crystallite dimension≤5 μ m roll out the slab of 6.5-7.5mm to guarantee the crystallization direction of material;
The 3rd step, intermediate rolling:
Above-mentioned slab is carried out once more rolling with cold rolling unit, during to thickness 4.5mm, it is sent in the annealing furnace, be heated to 360 ℃, insulation after 2 hours, continued to be heated to 580 ℃, insulation 18 hours, carry out homogenizing annealing, make even grain size, the directionality unanimity; Continue in cold-rolling mill, to be cold-rolled to 0.60mm then, once more it sent in the annealing furnace, be heated to 460 ℃, the insulation 5 hours after, be cooled to 400 ℃, the insulation 7 hours, carry out intermediate annealing; Continuing to be rolled into thickness then is that 0.3mm is as aluminium foil stock;
The 4th step, paper tinsel roll:
With the irreversible foil mill group of four rollers the aluminium foil stock of above-mentioned 0.3mm is rolled into 0.006mm, 0.005mm, ultra-thin aluminum foil finished product that 0.004mm is thick.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of productive technology of short flow of ultra-thin aluminum foil is characterized in that: it carries out according to following processing step:
The first step, melting:
With big capacity heat accumulating type smelting furnace primary aluminum is changed into aluminium liquid, enter casting and rolling machine by chute, in aluminium liquid flow process, the online interpolation of fining agent Al-Ti-B forms continuously thinning effect uniformly; Graphite rotator forms and removes effect continuously uniformly in 730-735 ℃ of online degasification down, slagging-off;
Second step, roughing:
Aluminium liquid after the first step melting is introduced the casting and rolling machine casting become blank; In this process, the cold in-water temperature of roll body inner chamber is controlled at 20-23 ℃, leaving water temperature is controlled at 28-32 ℃, the aluminum melt static pressure is controlled at 0.004-0.005Mpa between roll gap, { 100} face rate>95%, crystallite dimension≤5 μ m roll out the slab of 6.5-7.5mm to guarantee the crystallization direction of material;
The 3rd step, intermediate rolling:
Above-mentioned slab is carried out once more rolling with cold rolling unit, during to thickness 4.5mm, it is sent in the annealing furnace, be heated to 360 ℃, insulation after 2 hours, continued to be heated to 580 ℃, insulation 18 hours, carry out homogenizing annealing, make even grain size, the directionality unanimity; Continue in cold-rolling mill, to be cold-rolled to 0.60mm then, once more it sent in the annealing furnace, be heated to 460 ℃, the insulation 5 hours after, be cooled to 400 ℃, the insulation 7 hours, carry out intermediate annealing; Continuing to be rolled into thickness then is that 0.3mm is as aluminium foil stock;
The 4th step, paper tinsel roll:
With the irreversible foil mill group of four rollers the aluminium foil stock of above-mentioned 0.3mm is rolled into aluminum foil finished product.
CNB2006100180438A 2006-06-30 2006-06-30 Short process production technology of ultrathin aluminium foil Expired - Fee Related CN100360249C (en)

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100457941C (en) * 2006-12-30 2009-02-04 云南铝业股份有限公司 Production method of 5754 aluminum alloy blank using cast rolling machine
CN102247983A (en) * 2011-06-29 2011-11-23 宁夏东方钽业股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of metal foil strip and deformed wire rod
CN108160738A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-15 江苏鼎胜新能源材料股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-elongation medicinal aluminum foil
CN108995343A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-14 桐城市万方纸塑包装有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of the composite evacuated bag of eight banding of aluminium foil
CN110125182B (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-11-10 安徽百盛源包装材料有限公司 Production process of composite aluminum foil
CN110218912A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-10 江苏大亚铝业有限公司 Lithium battery 12 μm of two-sided light high performance A1235 alloy aluminium foils and its preparation process
CN111589862A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-08-28 江苏中基复合材料有限公司 Aluminum foil for cryogenic heat-insulating paper and preparation method thereof
CN111589864A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-28 王清伟 Post-treatment finish machining process for manufacturing aluminum foil

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0693397A (en) * 1992-09-14 1994-04-05 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd Production of aluminum foil excellent in strength and foil rollability
CN1141958A (en) * 1994-06-17 1997-02-05 古河电气工业株式会社 Method for production of aluminium alloy plate with good characteristics of shaping and thermo hardening
CN2364055Y (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-02-16 北京同心旅科贸有限公司 Graphite rotor shaft for purifying device
CN1254624A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-05-31 西北铝加工厂 Method and technique for producing aluminium foils by direct casting and rolling of electrolytic aluminium liquid
CN1278306A (en) * 1997-10-31 2000-12-27 阿尔肯国际有限公司 Process for prodcing base foils of aluminium alloys
JP2002173748A (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-06-21 Mitsubishi Alum Co Ltd Method for producing high purity aluminum foil
CN1491288A (en) * 2001-02-13 2004-04-21 Production of aluminum alloy foils having high strength and good rollability
CN1661122A (en) * 2004-02-25 2005-08-31 三菱铝株式会社 Aluminous materials having excellent ductility and mfg. method for same

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0693397A (en) * 1992-09-14 1994-04-05 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd Production of aluminum foil excellent in strength and foil rollability
CN1141958A (en) * 1994-06-17 1997-02-05 古河电气工业株式会社 Method for production of aluminium alloy plate with good characteristics of shaping and thermo hardening
CN1278306A (en) * 1997-10-31 2000-12-27 阿尔肯国际有限公司 Process for prodcing base foils of aluminium alloys
CN1254624A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-05-31 西北铝加工厂 Method and technique for producing aluminium foils by direct casting and rolling of electrolytic aluminium liquid
CN2364055Y (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-02-16 北京同心旅科贸有限公司 Graphite rotor shaft for purifying device
JP2002173748A (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-06-21 Mitsubishi Alum Co Ltd Method for producing high purity aluminum foil
CN1491288A (en) * 2001-02-13 2004-04-21 Production of aluminum alloy foils having high strength and good rollability
CN1661122A (en) * 2004-02-25 2005-08-31 三菱铝株式会社 Aluminous materials having excellent ductility and mfg. method for same

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