CN100344228C - Device for curing and killing soil and wood dwelled termite - Google Patents
Device for curing and killing soil and wood dwelled termite Download PDFInfo
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- CN100344228C CN100344228C CNB2006100206508A CN200610020650A CN100344228C CN 100344228 C CN100344228 C CN 100344228C CN B2006100206508 A CNB2006100206508 A CN B2006100206508A CN 200610020650 A CN200610020650 A CN 200610020650A CN 100344228 C CN100344228 C CN 100344228C
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- termite
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a device for luring and killing soil and wood dwelled termites, which comprises a luring and killing container (1), and a luring and killing basal body arranged in the luring and killing container, wherein the luring and killing container (1) is provided with a luring passage (3). The luring and killing basal body is a paper board which is soaked by an attractant and is provided with a dent (4), and a termite killing agent is sprayed on the paper board. The luring and killing device is in an open type, and has the advantages of high luring and killing effect, low cost and no environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of termite-killing trapping device, specifically, relate to a kind of open soil, the killing trapping device of dwelling property of wood termite.
Background technology
Termite is worldwide insect, and damaging range is very wide, relate to people clothing, food, live, aspect such as row.The harm that termite brings to people is serious, simultaneously also is disguised and popularity.According to statistics, the economic loss that causes because of termite damage of China is annual about 20～2,500,000,000 yuans.
The kind of termite has a variety of, the black wing big termite that wherein China harm is more serious has coptotermes formosanus that building dwells and reticulitermes flavipe, soil to dwell.The Chang Yong method of preventing and treating was as follows in the past:
Powder injection process: in the best results period that termite divides group time to be to use medicament to eliminate.Soil, kalotermitid have to be in contact with one another to suck and lick habit, just promptly termite when creeping as the individuality that runs into same colony mutually with mouthpart or feeler handing-over, so as to transmission information.When speckling with impurity or foreign matter on one's body, just suck each other and lick as termite.Utilize this habit, the ant pulvis that will go out is sprayed on one's body the part termite, it is infected mutually poison, and causes full nest destruction.The shortcoming of the method is to can not find the local inapplicable of termite alive, ant nest, ant road; When ant nest that finds termite and ant road, termite is easy to generate omission, this method has certain pollution to environment.
Spray-on process: be mainly used on the roof truss in sash, wall, ground and wooden room in house.Spray with sprayer, brush with brush at the position of inconvenience spraying, purpose is to kill termite and cut off termite " to fly, climb, be with " three routes of transmission, from the existence of outside prevent termite, spread and spread.Shortcoming is to can not find the local inapplicable of termite alive, environment being had certain pollution.
Perfusion: be applicable at the bottom of the sash that suffers ant evil, the post etc. by time position, and the ground of being close to doorframe, if any the slit, available screwdriver is pried open, if there is not the slit, available electric drill or electric hammer punching pour into medicine with sprayer, with putty it are sealed again.Shortcoming is that construction is complicated, and ant nest is easy to generate omission, and environment is caused certain pollution.
Lure the collection method: around the house that suffers the ant evil, especially several points are selected in the more serious place of ant evil, dig a length and width on each some position, are respectively 30 centimetres, 20 centimetres, 30 centimetres hole deeply, imbed two pine pieces, its length is respectively 20 centimetres, 10 centimetres, 5 centimetres.Put the trapping volume in the middle of two wooden units, get food, and kill the subteranean termites around the building in order to lure the termite in the surrounding environment.Its shortcoming is the status requirement strictness that feeds intake, and is difficult for grasping, and needs the professional to implement.
Chinese patent application publication number CN1638627A discloses a kind of " hermetic seal bait of trapping subteranean termites ".This device adopts the seal form of encapsulation piece, and its weak point is: the smell of bait matrix does not distribute on the one hand, and is poor to the attractant effect of termite; Because it is not soft, the moistening thing of termite happiness food after bait matrix is sealed, does not stand the influence of surrounding environment moisture, after termite enters, good enough on the other hand to the predating efficiency of termite; At last, what it adopted on bait is the synthetic cellulose, has increased cost, also makes complex proceduresization.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of open soil, dwelling property of wood termite-killing trapping device, and this device trapping effect is good, cost is low, environmentally safe.
Soil of the present invention, dwelling property of wood termite-killing trapping device comprise the trapping container and place its interior trapping matrix that described trapping container is provided with lures passage, and described trapping matrix is for soaking and be sprayed with the cardboard of the band indenture of ant killing agent through attractant.
The trapping matrix is the cardboard of band indenture in this killing trapping device, termite colony likes nesting in indenture and getting food, trapping and killing the matrix cardboard in addition and be attractant soaks, is sprayed with ant killing agent and is absorbed with the moisture of surrounding environment, soft, moistening, termite by trapping be provided with on the container lure passage turn out in full force into, by the toxic action of feeding the food in one's mouth and ant killing agent of worker ant, ant king and queen are killed, thereby kill whole colony.Still have the harmful situation of ant seldom after this device is handled, trapping effect is good; The trapping matrix is a cardboard, and cost is low, is suitable for promoting; On the other hand owing to only used micro-medicament and had only termite can touch a spot of medicament, environmentally safe.
Preferred corrugated cardboard of cardboard or corrugated board.
The trapping container can be by a kind of the making in polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene or the aluminium plastic material, preferred polyvinyl chloride.The passage of luring of trapping vessel surface can be the opening of through hole or the formation of trapping container opposite face.The shape of trapping container is good with tubulose.
Attractant comprises at least a in pine powder, corn ear powder, wormwood, carbohydrate, onion, Mycophyta, the pheromones.Carbohydrate such as sucrose, fructose or glucose.Mycophyta comprises weeping fungus, white bacillus or black bacillus.Pheromones is two kinds: one is the brown pleat pore fungi of trace information element-Mi, and two is food calling pheromones-hydroquinones.
Ant killing agent comprises at least a in chitin synthesis inhibitor, juvenoid, never poison, respiration inhibitor and the insect disease original.Chitin synthesis inhibitor such as fluorine bell urea, kill bell urea, diflubenzuron or fluorine pyridine urea.Juvenoid such as fenoxycarb, methoprene.Never poison such as Imidacloprid, sevin, Avermectin, fluorine worm cyanogen (sharp strength spy).Respiration inhibitor such as fluorine worm ammonia, Hydramethylnon Bait, borate.The insect disease original such as green muscardine fungus, white muscardine fungi.
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of corrugated cardboard among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the trapping container 1 of soil of the present invention, dwelling property of wood termite-killing trapping device is that a long 20cm, diameter are the 15cm polyvinyl chloride pipe.The length of this pipe and diameter can be trapped and killed needs according to reality and be selected, and are good with 10～100cm and 10～50cm respectively.Lure passage 3 to be set as follows: on this polyvinyl chloride pipe, bore 5 row's apertures, 5 apertures of every gang drill, these two ends, pipe range footpath are open type.Setting can guarantee fully that termite enters in the trapping container 1 like this.The trapping matrix is the corrugated cardboard 2 of the long band of 15cm indenture 4.The selection of corrugated cardboard 2 length fills up trapping container 1 and is advisable to curl.In this embodiment, the attractant that uses is sucrose and onion, and ant killing agent is the never poison Imidacloprid.The trapping matrix needs earlier to spray micro-ant killing agent again through attractant solution soaking 5～30 minutes.
Using method: having obvious termite damage sign approximately to dig 8 holes that about 10cm is dark around the house, parallel this killing trapping device of putting into covers earth then.The quantity in hole can be provided with as required.Also can directly place killing trapping device on the ground, select a dark relatively moist place during placement.The location diagram of drawing a killing trapping device at last is standby.From placing killing trapping device after 1～2 week, check once to have the killing trapping device of a large amount of termites to take out per 1～February, be reentered into new killing trapping device, and on the location drawing record.Place the par of handling the back and handling the back termite for the second time relatively for the first time,, then trap and kill successfully as finding the existing intoxicating phenomenon of termite colony in the killing trapping device.Also movable active as termite, handle with regard to the placement of carrying out again once, up to any sign that does not have termite activity, till do not see the situation of swarming spring yet.
The killing trapping device of following test all adopts structure illustrated in figures 1 and 2 in the previous embodiment.
Field test
Test 1: certain hotel
Numbering: top: 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15
Below: 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15
Certain hotel is located in the river bank, because the building time is remote, the ant evil takes place, and does for black chest reticulitermes flavipe through investigation.Put into 30 bait cartridge altogether in this hotel, the attractant that uses is sucrose and onion, and ant killing agent is the never poison Imidacloprid.Have in the bait cartridge above 15 toilets that are placed on the room, imbed underground around the hotel for other 15.In the bimester after take out bait cartridge; discovery has 7 (top 4; below 3) have termite to nest inside in the bait cartridge; owing to get and eaten the medicine in the bait; the action of most termites is very slow, and mobility is subjected to very big influence, has showed poisoning symptom; they are taken back the laboratory, dead soon.Other has in 17 (top 8, below 9) bait cartridge has termite to get food in activity, does not see and nests.Remainder has 6 bait cartridge not see the sign of termite activity.Termite-killing trapping has for the second time been carried out in the hotel, and method is with for the first time identical.Take out bait cartridge after two months, (top 5, below 7) bait cartridge is got by termite activity and was eaten to find there are 12, and all the other bait cartridge are not seen the sign of termite activity.Same month is carried out termite-killing trapping for the third time to the hotel, takes out bait cartridge after two months, has 2 bait cartridge to be got by termite below the discovery and eats, but do not find termite alive, and all the other bait cartridge are not seen termite activity.Termite swarming and activity were not seen in 2～3 years in this hotel, this shows, this ant evil has been eliminated.
Test 2: the workshop of certain factory
Numbering: 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8
Floor that this factory's workshop is all and ground payment to a porter and door and window are all by the serious damage of reticulitermes flavipe.To the termite-killing trapping first time that carry out in this workshop, around it, buried 8 bait cartridge, the attractant that uses is sucrose and pheromones, ant killing agent is a never poison fluorine worm cyanogen.Bait takes out after two months, and finding all has nesting of termite in all bait cartridge, also has most termites that intoxicating phenomenon takes place, and mobility is subjected to very big influence, and its action is very slow, and it is dead soon to take back the laboratory.The method of trapping in taking out after two months, finds that 6 bait cartridge have termite to nest with for the first time identical for the second time, and intoxicating phenomenon has also taken place most termites, remaining 2 vestiges that the termite feeding activity is also arranged.Trapping for the third time, the same twice of method.Take out after two months and find to have only two bait cartridge to have termite to get the sign of food, but do not find termite alive, all the other bait cartridge are not seen termite activity.The 4th trapping, method is with first three time.Take out after two months, do not find the infringement of termite.Swarming and the activity of termite do not seen in this workshop in 3 years, can conclude that thus the termite population in this workshop has been eliminated.
Test 3: the office building of certain factory
Numbering: 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8
The office building many places of certain factory suffer termite damage, through investigation for due to the black chest reticulitermes flavipe.Trapping is for the first time buried 8 bait cartridge around this office building, the attractant that uses is sucrose and pheromones, and ant killing agent is a respiration inhibitor fluorine worm ammonia.Take out after two months, finding has nesting of termite in 5 bait cartridge, and most termites also has the phenomenon of poisoning that all the other 3 signs that also have termite to get food take place.Trapping for the second time, method is with for the first time.Take out after two months, finding has termite activity to get food in 4 bait cartridge, and all the other 4 were not moved.Trapping for the third time, the same twice of method.Take out after two months, finding has termite to get the sign of food in 2 bait cartridge, does not find termite alive, and all the other bait cartridge were not moved.This office building was not found termite activity in 3 years, therefore we can say that the reticulitermes flavipe population in this office building has been eliminated.
The factory building of comparative trial factory
The attractant that soaks is sucrose and onion, and the ant killing agent of sprinkling is that 20 deal boards of never poison Imidacloprid compare with 20 bait cartridge using same attractant and ant killing agent.
Number as follows:
Deal board: 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20
Bait cartridge: 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20
Bury to put after two months and take out, finding all has nesting of termite in all bait cartridge, also is that intoxicating phenomenon takes place most termites, and mobility is subjected to very big influence, and the action of termite is very slow, and it is dead soon to take back the laboratory., have only 7 to have termite to nest at deal board here, have 2 deal boards that the vestige of termite feeding activity is arranged, remaining deal board is not seen the activity of termite.Termite why select bait cartridge be because: the fiber of corrugated cardboard is more soft than the fiber of deal board in the bait cartridge, is more conducive to chewing of termite; Regular and the tangible indenture of corrugated cardboard not only encourages termite to gnaw to chew, also provide convenience for nesting of termite.So when bait cartridge and deal board existed simultaneously, termite can preferentially be selected bait cartridge.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of soil, dwelling property of wood termite-killing trapping device comprise being provided with the trapping container (1) of luring passage (3) and placing the matrix of luring in it that it is characterized in that: the described matrix of luring is the cardboard that soaks and be sprayed with the band indenture (4) of ant killing agent through attractant.
2, soil according to claim 1, dwelling property of wood termite-killing trapping device is characterized in that: described trapping container (1) is grown 10～100cm in a tubular form, and diameter is 10～50cm.
3, soil according to claim 1, dwelling property of wood termite-killing trapping device is characterized in that: described through hole of luring passage (3) to offer for trapping container (1) surface.
4, soil according to claim 1, dwelling property of wood termite-killing trapping device is characterized in that: the described described passage (3) of luring is offered the opening of formation for trapping container (1) opposite face.
5, soil according to claim 1, dwelling property of wood termite-killing trapping device, it is characterized in that: described trapping container (1) is by a kind of the making in polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene or the aluminium plastic material.
6, soil according to claim 1, dwelling property of wood termite-killing trapping device is characterized in that: described attractant comprises at least a in pine powder, corn ear powder, wormwood, carbohydrate, onion, Mycophyta and the pheromones.
7, soil according to claim 1, dwelling property of wood termite-killing trapping device is characterized in that: described ant killing agent comprises at least a in chitin synthesis inhibitor, juvenoid, never poison, respiration inhibitor and the insect disease original.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100206508A CN100344228C (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2006-04-04 | Device for curing and killing soil and wood dwelled termite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100206508A CN100344228C (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2006-04-04 | Device for curing and killing soil and wood dwelled termite |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1820594A CN1820594A (en) | 2006-08-23 |
| CN100344228C true CN100344228C (en) | 2007-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100206508A Expired - Fee Related CN100344228C (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2006-04-04 | Device for curing and killing soil and wood dwelled termite |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100344228C (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN102792939B (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2014-12-10 | 惠州市华南白蚁防治有限公司 | Induced collecting tank for termites inhabiting in soil and method for preventing and controlling termites inhabiting in soil by using induced collecting tank |
| CN103461297B (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-10-01 | 南陵县生产力促进中心有限公司 | Preparation method of overlaid termite trapping device |
| CN104126559B (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2016-08-24 | 安徽省葛根生产力促进中心有限公司 | A kind of application process of stacked termite trapping device |
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| CN104522082B (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2017-06-09 | 贺彬 | A kind of termite pheromone attractant and the attractant for killing termites using the attractant |
| CN107028036B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-11-06 | 广东省科学院动物研究所 | Ophiopogon japonicus feed with feeding attraction effect and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2762544Y (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2006-03-08 | 天津新径医药生物工程有限公司 | Ant killing device |
| CN2884907Y (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-04-04 | 贺彬 | Soil wood inhabited termite trapping killer |
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| CN1356045A (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-07-03 | 中国科学院武汉植物研究所 | Trap tablet for termite and its preparing process |
| CN1638627A (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2005-07-13 | 佛罗里达大学研究基金会公司 | Hermetically sealed baits for subterranean termites |
| CN2762544Y (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2006-03-08 | 天津新径医药生物工程有限公司 | Ant killing device |
| CN2884907Y (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-04-04 | 贺彬 | Soil wood inhabited termite trapping killer |
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