CN100334275C - Method for operating a spinning device - Google Patents

Method for operating a spinning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100334275C
CN100334275C CNB038064790A CN03806479A CN100334275C CN 100334275 C CN100334275 C CN 100334275C CN B038064790 A CNB038064790 A CN B038064790A CN 03806479 A CN03806479 A CN 03806479A CN 100334275 C CN100334275 C CN 100334275C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
bobbin
guide tube
recoil
reciprocating motion
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CNB038064790A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1643196A (en
Inventor
卡尔-赫恩茨·布鲁斯
卡尔·克尔兹
奥利弗·费格尔
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Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
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Soro Two Joint Stock Co ltd
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Publication of CN1643196A publication Critical patent/CN1643196A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/08Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously cup, pot or disc type, in which annular masses of yarn are formed by centrifugal action
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H9/00Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine
    • D01H9/02Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine for removing completed take-up packages and replacing by bobbins, cores, or receptacles at take-up stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • D01H9/04Doffing arrangements integral with spinning or twisting machines
    • D01H9/06Removing yarn from centrifugal cups on to yarn carriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for operating a spinning device, comprising a centrifugal spinning element, which rotates at a high rotational speed, and a thread guide tube, which projects into the centrifugal spinning element and which is provided with a re-reeling sleeve that is displaceably mounted thereon. The thread guide tube executes, relative to the centrifugal spinning element, a traversing travel and a superimposed forward movement and places a yarn package with a cop winding onto the inner wall of the centrifugal spinning element. The invention provides that, at the end of the regular spinning process as well as in the event of thread breakage during the spinning process, a drive of the thread guide tube is controlled in such a manner that: the last traversing movement of the thread guide tube runs upward to a re-reeling position that is specified by the lowermost dead center of the traversing travel; the re-reeling sleeve on the thread guide tube is subsequently lowered by defined distance; a re-reeling process is initiated, and; after completion of the re-reeling process, the thread guide tube is driven into a lower stop whereby the resulting spinning cop is transferred into a defined doffing position.

Description

The operation method of spinning apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of operation method of spinning apparatus.
Background technology
In the middle of centrifugal spinning, at first, by drafting system infed material is arrived required number as the roving-drafting of laying in the fiber skein in the bar tube or be placed on the rove bobbin, subsequently, by the yarn-guide tube that can support they are sent in the centrifugal spinning part with high rotational speed with moving axially.At this moment, the infed material through drawing-off that is come out by the guide mouth of pipe is forming on the inwall that is attached to the centrifugal spinning part under the situation of yarn pin and by its drive.In other words, fibrous material obtains twisting by the rotation of centrifugal spinning part, and the result has formed yarn.The yarn that forms because of twisting is stacked on the inwall of centrifugal spinning part by the yarn-guide tube that can support in spinning process with moving axially and constitutes yarn package there, and yarn package is also referred to as the yarn cake.
In so-called single-stage spinning, the supply rate of infed material and centrifugal rotational speed are so mutually coordinated, and promptly the yarn that piles up with yarn cheese formula has had its whole twist and can be winding in an operation subsequently and is preferably on the yarn-guide tube on the ready recoil bobbin.The cop that forms in the recoil process is dropped out and is become by network with other cop subsequently the cross winding bobbin of large volume subsequently in a bobbin winder that is connected on the back in process of production.
Here, known centrifugal spinning apparatus may be obviously different at the vpg connection of its centrifugal spinning part for example.
DE19802656A1 for example discloses a kind of centrifugal spinning apparatus, and it has the unlimited up and down centrifugal spinning part of i.e. court of a tubulose.A yarn-guide tube enters in this centrifugal spinning part from the top, on yarn-guide tube, what a prepares movably recoil bobbin.Here, the centrifugal spinning part supports by the permanent magnet bearing and is driven by an electromagnetic drive mechanism.Electromagnetic drive mechanism is arranged between the bearing in such tubulose centrifugal spinning part usually.
In addition, for example disclose some centrifugal spinning apparatus by DE4206031C2, DE4426897A1 or DE4236376A1, they have a so-called centrifugal spinning jar.
In these known centrifugal spinning apparatus, yarn-guide tube passes tophan box neck and reciprocating motion and shift to down vertically simultaneously the tophan box opening as before.Recoil bobbin in such centrifugal spinning apparatus by by under the tophan box opening enter in the centrifugal spinning jar.Because such centrifugal spinning jar can only be from following approaching, so the yarn cake that must guarantee to be stacked on the centrifugal spinning jar inwall can be approaching at any time, promptly not only after the broken yarn of spinning process, and have no progeny in the package of recoiling process can both be approaching, and can both doff.
Therefore, for example shown in the figure of DE4236376A1 or DE4426897A1 like that, in such centrifugal spinning jar, processing is the rove volume usually.In other words, the yarn cake that is stacked on the centrifugal spinning jar inwall by yarn-guide tube has the coiling that resembles rove bobbin type.The rove of even now volume is because its structure but favourable, to be it have no progeny in the package of the process of recoil or all the time can be approaching behind the broken yarn in spinning process, but the cop that produces has brought difficulty for operation subsequently usually, because follow-up cross winding bobbin automatic winder becomes cop design for the processing RING SPINNING in principle.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned prior art, task of the present invention is to improve the operation method of centrifugal spinning apparatus, it has been guaranteed, not only under the situation behind the broken yarn in the spinning process, and under the situation that the package in the recoil process is interrupted, can both make and drop out yarn package, yarn package can successfully continue processing by the cross winding bobbin automatic winder subsequently.
According to the present invention, finish this task by a kind of method as described below.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of operation method of spinning apparatus, this spinning apparatus has a centrifugal spinning part and the yarn-guide tube that inserts in the centrifugal spinning part with high rotational speed, this yarn-guide tube has a recoil bobbin of settling movably thereon, wherein, the step motion that the relative centrifugal spinning part of this yarn-guide tube is carried out a reciprocating motion stroke and carried out a stack downwards, in addition, yarn package with incidental looping is stacked on the inwall of centrifugal spinning part, it is characterized in that, not only when a subnormal spinning process finishes, and during the broken yarn in spinning process, so control the driving mechanism of yarn-guide tube, the last reciprocating motion that is yarn-guide tube upwards is performed until a recoil position, this recoil position is always stipulated by the dead point, below of reciprocating motion stroke, subsequently, recoil bobbin and on yarn-guide tube, reduce by one section predetermined distance, thereby begin to carry out a recoil process, and after the recoil process finished, yarn-guide tube moved into a upper/lower positions that is fixed and and then makes formed cop move into a definite doff position.
The present invention also provides following favourable form of implementation.
Second aspect present invention is on the basis of first aspect, when a subnormal spinning process finishes, to recoil the vertical withdrawal speed of yarn that underspeeds with stipulated by the reciprocating motion of yarn-guide tube of bobbin and coordinate at least.
Third aspect present invention is, on the basis of second aspect, yarn-guide tube is shifted to the reciprocating motion of recoiling the position and finished with such reciprocating motion speed, and promptly this speed is starkly lower than reciprocating motion speed common in spinning process.
Fourth aspect present invention is, on the basis of second aspect, yarn-guide tube is shifted to the reciprocating motion of recoiling the position and is carried out with normal reciprocating motion speed, and yarn-guide tube rests in the recoil band of position subsequently and recoils to slack time the feeding of bobbin subsequently so that the beginning retension job.
Fifth aspect present invention is, on the basis of second aspect, yarn-guide tube is shifted to the reciprocating motion of recoiling the position and is carried out with common reciprocating motion speed, yarn-guide tube carries out additional several times of short duration reciprocating stroke subsequently in the recoil band of position, the feeding of recoiling to slack time bobbin subsequently is so that the beginning retension job.
Sixth aspect present invention is, on the basis of first aspect, makes and recoils bobbin and reduce a segment distance, considered the height of the coiling conical surface of yarn package, the pause distance of recoiling bobbin and the length that is not wound with the following recoil bobbin end of yarn in this segment distance.
Seventh aspect present invention is that on the basis aspect the 6th, this segment distance has 50 millimeters length.
Eighth aspect present invention is, on the basis aspect the 6th, make and recoil bobbin and be reduced to such degree, the lower limb of promptly recoiling bobbin and the lower limb of the coiling conical surface of yarn package always have the distance of the length of a constant and following free bobbin end that determine the recoil bobbin.
Ninth aspect present invention is, on the basis of eight aspect, makes and recoils bobbin and be reduced to such degree, and promptly the length of free bobbin end is 15 millimeters down.
Tenth aspect present invention is, on the basis of first aspect, so selects the length of yarn package, and promptly it coordinates the available inner length in the centrifugal spinning part, wherein, shortened the Len req of recoiling bobbin simultaneously as far as possible.
The present invention the tenth is on the one hand, on the basis aspect the tenth, forms a yarn package, and the inner length that its maximum length equals the centrifugal spinning part deducts two distolateral safe distances.
The present invention the 12 aspect is that on the basis of the tenth one side, the length of distolateral safe distance is 5 millimeters.
The present invention the 13 aspect is, on the tenth on the one hand basis, uses such one to recoil bobbin, and promptly its length adds by the maximum length of yarn package that two distolateral free bobbins are brought in and obtains.
The present invention the 14 aspect is that on the basis of first aspect, the reaction time of the sensor of the reciprocating motion speed of yarn-guide tube, detection broken yarn and the pause of recoiling bobbin are apart from coordinating mutually.Here, method of the present invention especially has the following advantages, promptly avoided reliably especially stopping yarn fiber because of carelessness and starting a recoil process thus uncontrollably after the broken yarn in spinning process, this be because, Qi Dong recoil process causes disabled cop at least uncontrollably, even causes centrifugal spinning apparatus impaired.In addition, the yarn package that is wound on the recoil bobbin is irrespectively always being recoiled the position that is in a regulation on the bobbin with the moment that begins the process of recoiling, and this is very favorable with regard to continuing the processing tube yarn subsequently in the arrangement station of cross winding bobbin automatic winder especially.
In addition, in favourable form of implementation, as described in second aspect present invention, recoil bobbin and descend with feed speed in order to start a recoil process, this feed speed is coordinated with the vertical withdrawal speed that is the yarn that the yarn pie piles up.In other words, this recoils the vertical withdrawal speed of the feed speed of bobbin greater than this yarn.Just guaranteed that so the yarn cake can be wound up into to unwinding in the operation subsequently on the recoil bobbin again fully.
Here, the vertical withdrawal speed of yarn can be controlled by the reciprocating motion of yarn-guide tube according to different modes.
For example, preferably stipulated among the described embodiment at one as third aspect present invention, yarn-guide tube moves into and recoils the position is to carry out with such reciprocating motion speed, and promptly this reciprocating motion speed is starkly lower than the reciprocating motion speed of the yarn-guide tube in normal spinning process.Ground relevant with the fast feed of the recoil bobbin that is occurred has guaranteed thus that yarn package is being winding to from the beginning regularly to recoil on the bobbin after normal spinning process finishes when reaching predetermined yarn volume.
Described in aspect the present invention the 4th, the 5th by correspondingly making replacement feasible pattern that yarn-guide tube move into to recoil the vertical withdrawal speed that the position influences yarn.
For example according to fourth aspect present invention, yarn-guide tube moves into the recoil position with " normally " reciprocating motion speed and rests on slightly on this position subsequently.In other words, recoil the feeding delayed start of bobbin.
The feeding that bobbin is recoiled in delayed start has also provided in the described embodiment of fifth aspect present invention.Here, yarn-guide tube also at first moves into " normally " reciprocating motion speed and recoils the position, but carries out of short duration several times reciprocating stroke in this zone.Here, these of short duration reciprocating strokes pile up the generation positive role to yarn, in other words, and the thread layers of piling up unwinding well.
In addition, in advantageous embodiments, stipulated, recoil bobbin and moved the stretch journey when recoiling the position moving into, this section distance comprises the height of the coiling conical surface of yarn package, the pause distance of recoiling bobbin and the length of not having the recoil bobbin end of coiling yarn as described in the sixth aspect present invention.
As described in seventh aspect present invention, recoil bobbin and advantageously approximate 50 millimeters for this section distance that begins recoil process process.As mentioned above, these 50 millimeters is to be drawn by the pause height of the coiling conical surface of distance, yarn package and the length of the idle bobbin end that is not wound with yarn of the what is called of recoiling bobbin.In other words, under the situation of about 50 millimeters bobbin stroke, not only can obtain the fixed recoil bobbin enough big safe distance of yarn pin in relative rotation, and guarantee idle bobbin end, thereby in operation subsequently, operate cop all the time easily.The cop of Gou Chenging can not only be operated by interior yarn clamping head like this, and can operate by outer yarn clamping head.Guaranteed that also yarn package can be winding in good condition to be recoiled on the bobbin, thereby under the situation of the inner length that maximally utilises the centrifugal spinning part, can shorten the length of bobbin of recoiling bobbin as far as possible.
As described in eighth aspect present invention, the initial position of bobbin feeding to start with, always from the lower limb of the coiling conical surface of yarn package, it is fixed that this lower limb is come by the dead point, below of reciprocating motion stroke.So just guaranteed that yarn package has nothing to do with coiling conical surface shape or has nothing to do also with the moment that begins the process of recoiling thereby irrespectively always is on the same position with the size that is stacked on the yarn package in the centrifugal spinning part on the recoil bobbin after being wound up on the recoil bobbin.In other words, always constant at the lower limb of recoiling bobbin and the distance of recoiling between the incidental looping starting point on the bobbin, and for example, as mentioned above and as described in the ninth aspect present invention, preferably approximate 15 millimeters.
As described in the present invention the tenth to the 13 aspect, the length of yarn package is selected like this, and promptly the available inner length of centrifugal spinning part can obtain optimum utilization, and wherein, the length of recoiling bobbin is shortened as far as possible.So, centrifugal spinning apparatus is by the small and exquisite construction unit of integrally constructed compact conformation.In addition, to be deducted by the available inner length of centrifugal spinning part for example be that the twice of 5 millimeters distolateral safe distance obtains to the maximum length of yarn package.
In addition, this safe distance has guaranteed that at first the yarn cake is stacked on the inwall of centrifugal spinning part reliably.The minimum length of recoiling bobbin correspondingly adds that by the maximum length of yarn package the bobbin end length that is not wound with yarn of two free time obtains.
In addition, in order when broken yarn occurring, to avoid yarn-guide tube or to recoil bobbin and catch yarn fiber and may uncontrollably start a recoil process simultaneously, as described in the present invention the 14 aspect, the reciprocating motion speed of yarn-guide tube was coordinated mutually with the reaction time of the sensor that detects broken yarn.In other words, it is fixed that the reaction time of sensor must come like this, will guarantee promptly that when broken yarn yarn-guide tube finished once towards the reciprocating motion of recoiling the position, and the lower end of recoiling bobbin subsequently arrives the broken yarn district.
Description of drawings
Other details of the present invention can obtain from the embodiment below in conjunction with description of drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 represents as being used to implement the centrifugal spinning apparatus of the inventive method with side view;
Some steps that the yarn package that Fig. 2 A-2E is illustrated in normal spinning process when finishing is reeled;
Fig. 3 A-3E is illustrated in some steps that the yarn package that occurs in the spinning process behind the broken yarn is reeled;
Fig. 4 A-4C represents that in conjunction with distance/time graph yarn-guide tube moves into each flexible program of the process of recoiling the position.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates first embodiment of a centrifugal spinning apparatus 1, and it for example can be advantageously used in the method for the present invention of carrying out.
Here, centrifugal spinning apparatus 1 has a centrifugal spinning part 3 that becomes so-called centrifugal spinning jar form.
The centrifugal spinning part 3 of 2 li rotations of spinning cover be supported in the bearing 4 and by an electromagnetic drive mechanism 5 by the separate unit motor-driven.In illustrated embodiment, bearing 4 is configured to the magnetic bearing and the form of permanent magnet bearing preferably.
As shown in Figure 1, the neck of centrifugal spinning jar is reciprocating and can pass by downward axially movable yarn-guide tube 7 simultaneously by one.The yarn-guide tube 7 that can move into 3 li of centrifugal spinning parts links to each other with a driving mechanism that only schematically illustrates in these figure 8 for this reason.Yarn-guide tube 7 is carried out reciprocating motion strokes 30, in other words, and yarn-guide tube 7 reciprocating motion and moving axially simultaneously between upper and lower dead point 24A, 24B always.On yarn-guide tube 7, support one movably and recoiling bobbin 9, this recoil bobbin for example is connected with a hollow piston bar around pneumatic linear actuator 10 yarn-guide tube 7 and that can control in accordance with regulations.Recoil bobbin 9 is fixed on the resting position 33 by pneumatic linear actuator 10 and yarn-guide tube 7 in normal spinning process relevantly and can moves into one recoils position 34, so that starting recoil process, this will be described afterwards in detail.
But, replace the centrifugal spinning jar, centrifugal spinning apparatus 1 also can have a tubulose centrifugal spinning part 3 shown in Fig. 2 A, 2B and Fig. 3 A, 3B.Such embodiment also has a yarn-guide tube 7, and it enters 3 li of tubulose centrifugal spinning parts from the top.On yarn-guide tube 7, such as everyone knows, be mounted with one movably and recoil bobbin 9.Recoil bobbin 9 is in its resting position 33 ground here and is positioned on the yarn-guide tube 7, thereby the mouth 12 of recoiling the lower limb 11 relative yarn-guide tubes 7 of bobbin 9 bounces back slightly.The spacing that is called as bobbin pause distance 21 below this preferably is about 5 millimeters.
In addition, two of centrifugal spinning apparatus 1 embodiment have the yarn that a sensor 13 that is used to survey broken yarn or 13A and is used to start outside winding process and open the portion 14 that looses. Sensor 13 or 13A are connected by the intrinsic controller 19 of a signal line 20 or 20A and yarning position separately.According to the difference of embodiment, sensor 13 or be placed in the below of drafting system 6 and the infed material 18 of monitoring operation, or sensor 13A is placed in the following of centrifugal spinning part 3 and thereby the operation of the yarn pin 28 that rotates of monitoring shown in dotted linely.Under these circumstances, sensor 13A for example becomes optical scanner's form.
In addition, be provided with a yarn that is used for externally starting a winding process and open the portion 14 that looses.Yarn is opened the portion 14 that looses and is for example come into operation and have a driving mechanism 23 having no progeny behind the broken yarn in the spinning process or in the package in the recoil process, and this driving mechanism can realize that yarn opens the portion 14 that looses and be parallel to centrifugal spinning part inwall 25 ground and move.In addition, yarn is opened the portion 14 that looses and is had a blade 16 and the guide profile portion 17 that is embedded in blade 16 tops in the axial direction on the coiling conical surface 22 that is adjustable to yarn package 15.
Above centrifugal spinning part 3, be respectively equipped with a fiber skein drafting system such as drafting system 6.Or from (unshowned) bar tube, give drafting system 6 delivery of fibers strips, or be drafting system 6 supply rove from (also unshowned) rove bobbin.Preferably be introduced into the inside of centrifugal spinning part 3 this moment by sensor 13 and yarn-guide tube 7 through the infed material 18 of corresponding drawing-off, here, it also obtains twisting simultaneously on the inwall 25 of the centrifugal spinning part 3 that is attached to rotation under the situation that forms the yarn pin 28 that rotates.
The yarn that forms owing to twisting is positioned to by yarn-guide tube 7 on the inwall 25 of centrifugal spinning part 3, and promptly so-called yarn cake 15 yarn package of stipulating appearred, in the result.Originate in the process of the yarn package 15 in 26 zones, centrifugal spinning part 3 bottom surfaces in acquisition, yarn-guide tube 7 moves by driving mechanism 8 up-down vibration.Simultaneously, yarn-guide tube 7 falls to centrifugal opening 27 continuously by driving mechanism 8.The yarn that is spun into is stacked on the inwall 25 of centrifugal spinning part 3 according to the form of so-called incidental looping thus.If yarn package 15 has reached predetermined size,,, start a retension job according to following method then according to the present invention if broken yarn perhaps in spinning process, occurs:
When normal spinning finished, the method shown in Fig. 2 A-2E finished, and during the broken yarn in spinning process, the method shown in Fig. 3 A-3E begins to reinstate.
When normal spinning finishes, last thread layers of yarn package 15 always is stacked up like this, the top dead-centre 24B of to be yarn-guide tube 7 from the position in lower limb 29 zones of the coiling conical surface 22 of yarn package 15 shown in Fig. 2 A shift to reciprocating motion stroke 30, this position is identical with the last bottom dead centre 24A of reciprocating motion stroke 30.In addition, the last upwards reciprocating motion 32 in conjunction with the yarn-guide tube shown in distance/time diagram 7 preferably has a reciprocating motion speed that is starkly lower than yarn-guide tube 7 reciprocating motion speed common when " normally " spins in Fig. 4 A.In case yarn-guide tube 7 has arrived top dead-centre 24B, this top dead-centre equals to recoil position 31 in this case, then begins the recoil process.In other words, be moved into its recoil position 34 at the recoil bobbin 9 that is fixed on the yarn-guide tube 7 on the resting position 33 by correspondingly controlling pneumatic linear actuator 10.In bobbin stroke more fast, the lower limb 11 of recoiling bobbin 9 at first skims over the bobbin district 21 of pausing, and shifts out and arrive behind the height through the coiling conical surface 22 of yarn package 15 zone of the following free bobbin end 35 of recoiling bobbin 9 subsequently by 7 mouthful 12 of yarn-guide tube.Recoil bobbin 9 and catch the yarn pin 28 of living to rotate with its lower limb 11 in this action, this has triggered the recoil process.In other words, with one go up safe distance 39 and following safe distance 39A be stacked on yarn cake 15 on centrifugal spinning part 3 inwalls 25 shown in Fig. 2 C, 2D by around to recoiling on the bobbin 9, wherein, winding process always finishes in the zone of the mobile coiling conical surface 22 up.Because first winding layer is earlier towards free bobbin end 35 unwindings, so the feed speed of the recoil bobbin 9 in the coiling conical surface 22 zones must be greater than the over-end withdrawal speed of yarn this moment.
Be winding to fully at yarn package 15 and recoil on the bobbin 9 and after forming a cop 36 thus, cop 36 is shifted to a backstop 37 that limits cop 36 doff positions by moving axially of yarn-guide tube 7, shown in Fig. 2 E.Cop 36 is continued to be sent to the weaving loom that is connected on the (not shown) of back in process of production, preferably a bobbin winder by a conveying mechanism 38 shown in Fig. 2 E signal subsequently.
When broken yarn occurring in spinning process, method of the present invention similarly finishes, and this has illustrated in Fig. 3 A-3E.
Sensor 13 detects such broken yarn at once and reports controllers 19 by holding wire 20.Controller 19 stops to continue input infed material 18 subsequently on the one hand, on the other hand, it is the driving mechanism 8 of control yarn-guide tube 7 so, be that yarn-guide tube 7 changes one in the reciprocating motion 32 of upstream at once, if perhaps lucky constantly just in the reciprocating motion of doing towards the upstream, then keep this motion at broken yarn.The recoil position 31 in case yarn-guide tube 7 has arrived soon after, then in this case, the reciprocating motion of yarn-guide tube 7 for example also finishes.By yarn-guide tube 7 or recoil bobbin 9 and catch uncontrollably and begun harmful recoil process thus, the reciprocating motion speed down of yarn-guide tube 7 and the bobbin distance 21 of pausing was coordinated with the reaction time of sensor 13 or 13A for fear of the yarn fiber that is caused by broken yarn.In other words, the lower end that guarantee to recoil bobbin 9 is not brought to the height of broken yarn because of reciprocating motion.
Subsequently, making recoil bobbin 9 move into it by pneumatic linear actuator 10 recoils position 34 and makes yarn open diffusing portion 14 from 3 li of below immigration centrifugal spinning parts, shown in Fig. 3 C.In case yarn is opened the blade 16 of the portion 14 that looses and touched yarn cake 15 on the inwall 25 that is stacked on centrifugal spinning part 3, then the yarn cake is because the rotation of centrifugal spinning part 3 is winding to recoils on the bobbin 9.Open guide profile portion in the portion 14 that looses at yarn and prevent that yarn from opening the portion 14 that looses and also being reeled absent-mindedly 17 this moments.
Open after the portion that looses removes for 14 times at yarn, cop 36 moves into the doff position by making yarn-guide tube 7 shift to a backstop 37 shown in Fig. 3 E, and on this position, cop 36 to be connect away by a conveying mechanism 38 and can be seen off in order continuing to process.
The present invention is not limited to the foregoing description.In the scope of overall conception of the present invention, can consider various other variant embodiment.
For example, can when normal spinning finishes, also make yarn-guide tube 7 enter top dead-centre 31 fully, stop reciprocating motion subsequently and wait recoiling bobbin 9 and entering and recoil position 34, such shown in Fig. 4 C with " normally " reciprocating motion speed.
Another flexible program regulation drafting shown in Fig. 4 B, the last upwards reciprocating motion 32 of yarn-guide tube 7 carry out with the reciprocating motion speed of " normally " and then also finish of short duration several times reciprocating stroke 40 subsequently in top dead-centre 31 zones.

Claims (14)

1, a kind of operation method of spinning apparatus, this spinning apparatus has a centrifugal spinning part and the yarn-guide tube that inserts in the centrifugal spinning part with high rotational speed, this yarn-guide tube has a recoil bobbin of settling movably thereon, wherein, the step motion that the relative centrifugal spinning part of this yarn-guide tube is carried out a reciprocating motion stroke and carried out a stack downwards, in addition, yarn package with incidental looping is stacked on the inwall of centrifugal spinning part, it is characterized in that, not only when a subnormal spinning process finishes, and during the broken yarn in spinning process, so control the driving mechanism of yarn-guide tube, the last reciprocating motion that is yarn-guide tube upwards is performed until a recoil position, this recoil position is always stipulated by the dead point, below of reciprocating motion stroke, subsequently, recoil bobbin and on yarn-guide tube, reduce by one section predetermined distance, thereby begin to carry out a recoil process, and after the recoil process finished, yarn-guide tube moved into a upper/lower positions that is fixed and and then makes formed cop move into a definite doff position.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, when a subnormal spinning process finishes, recoils the vertical withdrawal speed of yarn that underspeeds with stipulated by the reciprocating motion of yarn-guide tube of bobbin and coordinates at least.
3, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, yarn-guide tube is shifted to the reciprocating motion of recoiling the position and finished with such reciprocating motion speed, and promptly this speed is starkly lower than reciprocating motion speed common in spinning process.
4, method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, yarn-guide tube is shifted to the reciprocating motion of recoiling the position and is carried out with normal reciprocating motion speed, and yarn-guide tube rests in the recoil band of position subsequently and recoils to slack time the feeding of bobbin subsequently so that the beginning retension job.
5, method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, yarn-guide tube is shifted to the reciprocating motion of recoiling the position and is carried out with common reciprocating motion speed, yarn-guide tube carries out additional several times of short duration reciprocating stroke subsequently in the recoil band of position, the feeding of recoiling to slack time bobbin subsequently is so that the beginning retension job.
6, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, makes the recoil bobbin reduce a segment distance, has considered the height of the coiling conical surface of yarn package, the pause distance of recoiling bobbin and the length that is not wound with the following recoil bobbin end of yarn in this segment distance.
7, method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, this segment distance has 50 millimeters length.
8, method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, make and recoil bobbin and be reduced to such degree, the lower limb of promptly recoiling bobbin and the lower limb of the coiling conical surface of yarn package always have the distance of the length of a constant and following free bobbin end that determine the recoil bobbin.
9, method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, makes the recoil bobbin be reduced to such degree, and promptly the length of free bobbin end is 15 millimeters down.
10, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, so selects the length of yarn package, and promptly it coordinates the available inner length in the centrifugal spinning part, wherein, has shortened the Len req of recoiling bobbin simultaneously as far as possible.
11, method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, forms a yarn package, and the inner length that its maximum length equals the centrifugal spinning part deducts two distolateral safe distances.
12, method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, the length of distolateral safe distance is 5 millimeters.
13, method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, uses such one to recoil bobbin, and promptly its length adds by the maximum length of yarn package that two distolateral free bobbins are brought in and obtains.
14, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the reaction time of the sensor of the reciprocating motion speed of yarn-guide tube, detection broken yarn and the pause distance coordination mutually of recoiling bobbin.
CNB038064790A 2002-03-18 2003-03-18 Method for operating a spinning device Expired - Fee Related CN100334275C (en)

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CN110158205A (en) * 2018-02-15 2019-08-23 株式会社丰田自动织机 Centrifugal spinning frame and centrifugal spinning method

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JP6977602B2 (en) * 2018-02-15 2021-12-08 株式会社豊田自動織機 Pot spinning method and pot spinning machine
JP6992574B2 (en) * 2018-02-16 2022-01-13 株式会社豊田自動織機 Rewinding method in a pot spinning frame
JP7010104B2 (en) * 2018-03-23 2022-02-10 株式会社豊田自動織機 Pot spinning machine
JP7035705B2 (en) * 2018-03-28 2022-03-15 株式会社豊田自動織機 Pot spinning machine
JP7006561B2 (en) * 2018-10-11 2022-02-10 株式会社豊田自動織機 Pot spinning machine
JP7200835B2 (en) * 2019-06-14 2023-01-10 株式会社豊田自動織機 pot spinning machine
JP7183970B2 (en) 2019-06-18 2022-12-06 株式会社豊田自動織機 pot spinning machine

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US5613355A (en) * 1994-07-29 1997-03-25 Schlafhorst Ag & Co. Method for rewinding a spinning cake in a pot spinning apparatus
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DE4002230A1 (en) * 1989-03-01 1990-09-06 Textima Veb K METHOD FOR BUILDING UP AND PROCESSING A PARTIAL TWISTED THREAD WITHIN A CENTRIFUGAL SPINDLE
US5613355A (en) * 1994-07-29 1997-03-25 Schlafhorst Ag & Co. Method for rewinding a spinning cake in a pot spinning apparatus
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110158205A (en) * 2018-02-15 2019-08-23 株式会社丰田自动织机 Centrifugal spinning frame and centrifugal spinning method

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ATE348906T1 (en) 2007-01-15
WO2003078708A1 (en) 2003-09-25
WO2003078708A8 (en) 2004-07-22
JP2005520940A (en) 2005-07-14
AU2003219074A1 (en) 2003-09-29
EP1488030B1 (en) 2006-12-20
EP1488030A1 (en) 2004-12-22
DE50306036D1 (en) 2007-02-01
JP4243545B2 (en) 2009-03-25
DE10211850A1 (en) 2003-10-02

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