CH615815A5 - Assembly of joinery elements which can be dismantled - Google Patents
Assembly of joinery elements which can be dismantled Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH615815A5 CH615815A5 CH1451176A CH1451176A CH615815A5 CH 615815 A5 CH615815 A5 CH 615815A5 CH 1451176 A CH1451176 A CH 1451176A CH 1451176 A CH1451176 A CH 1451176A CH 615815 A5 CH615815 A5 CH 615815A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- pillars
- elements
- assembly according
- assembly
- grooves
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/14—Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like
- A47B96/1425—Uprights secured to ceiling and floor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un ensemble démontable de menuiseries comprenant des piliers et d'autres éléments, notamment des parois, des boiseries, des portes, des fenêtres, des étagères, des coffres, des penderies, des meubles. The present invention relates to a removable assembly of joinery comprising pillars and other elements, in particular walls, woodwork, doors, windows, shelves, chests, wardrobes, furniture.
On connaît des ensembles démontables comportant en général des piliers métalliques serrés entre plafond et sol, sur lesquels sont fixés divers éléments de rangements tels qu'étagères, coffres, penderies. Ces ensembles sont inesthétiques et sont limités dans leurs applications. Il existe un réel besoin d'un ensemble standard permettant de réaliser des menuiseries les plus diverses telles que boiseries, parois, meubles, et qui puissent être facilement démontées et remontées ailleurs ou de façon différente, avec une meilleure esthétique. Removable assemblies are generally known comprising metal pillars clamped between ceiling and floor, on which various storage elements are fixed such as shelves, chests, wardrobes. These sets are unsightly and are limited in their applications. There is a real need for a standard set allowing the realization of the most diverse joinery such as woodwork, walls, furniture, and which can be easily disassembled and reassembled elsewhere or in a different way, with better aesthetics.
La présente invention propose un ensemble démontable de menuiseries, caractérisé par le fait que les piliers verticaux comportent plusieurs rainures longitudinales de section rectangulaire, disposées symétriquement par rapport à au moins un des deux axes orthogonaux de la section des piliers, dans lesquelles sont fixés lesdits éléments, les piliers étant serrés entre le sol et le plafond pour servir d'ossature et de liaison aux éléments. The present invention provides a removable set of joinery, characterized in that the vertical pillars comprise several longitudinal grooves of rectangular section, arranged symmetrically with respect to at least one of the two orthogonal axes of the section of the pillars, in which said elements are fixed. , the pillars being clamped between the floor and the ceiling to serve as a framework and connection to the elements.
L'invention sera décrite plus en détail à l'aide du dessin annexé qui représente, à titre d'exemple, quelques ensembles selon l'invention: The invention will be described in more detail using the appended drawing which represents, by way of example, some assemblies according to the invention:
Les fig. 1 et 2 représentent, en élévation et en plan, un des piliers verticaux. Figs. 1 and 2 represent, in elevation and in plan, one of the vertical pillars.
La fig. 3 représente, vue de profil, une tablette fixée audit pilier. Fig. 3 shows a side view of a tablet fixed to said pillar.
La fig. 4 est la vue en plan de la fig. 3. Fig. 4 is the plan view of FIG. 3.
La fig. 5 montre, en coupe verticale, l'ensemble d'une boiserie et la fig. 6 en est la coupe horizontale. Fig. 5 shows, in vertical section, all of the woodwork and FIG. 6 is the horizontal section.
Le pilier 1 est de section carrée et est constitué de bois lamellé collé et muni de quatre rainures 2 longitudinales de section carrée. La base du pilier repose sur le sol et à sa partie supérieure est fixé un organe de serrage à vis et à ressort à boudin qui se compose d'une première plaque 4 fixée à l'extrémité du pilier par collage ou par des vis, ou tout autre moyen approprié. Au centre de cette plaque 4 est soudé un tube fileté 5 dans lequel coulisse une tige 9 fixée au centre d'une deuxième plaque 7 revêtue d'une couche élastique 8, par exemple en caoutchouc, cependant qu'un ressort à boudin, logé entre la deuxième plaque 7 et un écrou de réglage 6 disposé sur le tube fileté 5, permet un serrage élastique du pilier entre le plafond et le sol. The pillar 1 is of square section and consists of glued laminated wood and provided with four longitudinal grooves 2 of square section. The base of the pillar rests on the ground and at its upper part is fixed a screw and coil spring tightening member which consists of a first plate 4 fixed to the end of the pillar by gluing or by screws, or any other appropriate means. At the center of this plate 4 is welded a threaded tube 5 in which slides a rod 9 fixed to the center of a second plate 7 coated with an elastic layer 8, for example of rubber, while a coil spring, housed between the second plate 7 and an adjustment nut 6 disposed on the threaded tube 5, allows elastic clamping of the pillar between the ceiling and the floor.
Les quatre rainures du pilier sont percées d'avant-trous pour permettre de visser, à la hauteur voulue, des équerres 10 sur lesquelles reposeront des éléments dont l'un est figuré schémati-quement par 12. Sur la paroi 16 de ces éléments est fixé un listeau en bois 11 qui s'encastre dans la rainure 2 du pilier et ainsi empêche le basculement. Ces listeaux 11 peuvent être fixés sur les éléments 12 au moyen de vis dans des trous préalablement percés dans l'élément 12 et permettant différentes inclinaisons du listeau 11 ; il est ainsi possible d'obtenir des tablettes de travail de différentes inclinaisons. Deux piliers peuvent par exemple constituer l'ossature d'une tablette 13 comprenant deux pans 14 et 15 différemment inclinés de part et d'autre du plan des piliers ; cette tablette est raidie par des bords 17 et par une traverse médiane 18 qui porte lesdits listeaux d'encadrement 11, et elle est terminée à chacune de ses extrémités par une planche verticale 16. Cette tablette peut être réversible sens dessus dessous de façon à présenter différentes possibilités d'inclinaison. Au lieu de servir simplement à l'établissement d'étagères ou de tablettes comme il vient d'être dit, deux piliers ou davantage peuvent constituer l'ossature de meubles comprenant tables de travail, coffres de rangement, étagères, tiroirs, disposés selon les besoins du moment. The four grooves of the pillar are drilled with pilot holes to allow screwing, at the desired height, brackets 10 on which will rest elements, one of which is shown schematically by 12. On the wall 16 of these elements is fixed a wooden strip 11 which fits into the groove 2 of the pillar and thus prevents tilting. These strips 11 can be fixed to the elements 12 by means of screws in holes previously drilled in the element 12 and allowing different inclinations of the strip 11; it is thus possible to obtain work shelves of different inclinations. Two pillars can for example constitute the framework of a shelf 13 comprising two sides 14 and 15 differently inclined on either side of the plane of the pillars; this shelf is stiffened by edges 17 and by a central crosspiece 18 which carries said framing strips 11, and it is terminated at each of its ends by a vertical board 16. This shelf can be reversible upside down so as to present different tilt possibilities. Instead of being used simply for the establishment of shelves or shelves as has just been said, two or more pillars can constitute the framework of furniture comprising work tables, storage chests, shelves, drawers, arranged according to the needs of the moment.
Deux piliers ou même un seul peuvent servir à constituer l'ossature d'une penderie; un pilier unique 1, avec interposition •à chacune de ses extrémités, d'un palier à pivot, peut constituer l'ossature d'un meuble tournant, ce qui peut être très utile pour l'aménagement d'un bureau, d'un magasin, d'un laboratoire ou même d'une salle de séjour. Two pillars or even one can be used to form the framework of a wardrobe; a single pillar 1, with interposition • at each of its ends, of a pivot bearing, can constitute the framework of a rotating piece of furniture, which can be very useful for the layout of an office, a store, laboratory or even a living room.
A la partie supérieure du pilier est aménagée une rainure horizontale 20 périphérique qui permet la fixation d'un revêtement 27 cachant l'organe de serrage 3. At the upper part of the pillar is provided a peripheral horizontal groove 20 which allows the fixing of a covering 27 hiding the clamping member 3.
L'ensemble décrit peut être utilisé très avantageusement dans le bâtiment, du fait que les piliers peuvent servir d'ossature et de liaison aux diverses menuiseries telles que boiseries, cloisons, montants de portes et de fenêtres. The described assembly can be used very advantageously in the building, because the pillars can serve as framework and connection to various joinery such as woodwork, partitions, door and window jambs.
La fig. 5 montre une coupe en élévation d'une boiserie montée sur les piliers, les panneaux de la boiserie 21 s'encas-trant dans les ramures 2 des piliers 1. Les divers piliers sont réunis à leur sommet par une poutrelle horizontale 23 serrée contre le plafond par les éléments de serrage 3 que nous avons déjà décrits, ces éléments de serrage étant masqués par un linteau 22. La fig. 6 représente la coupe horizontale de cette boiserie dont les panneaux 21 sont de largeur standard, un panneau 24 permettant l'ajustement de la longueur à la dimension de la pièce à revêtir. Fig. 5 shows a section in elevation of a paneling mounted on the pillars, the panels of the paneling 21 are embedded in the grooves 2 of the pillars 1. The various pillars are joined at their top by a horizontal beam 23 pressed against the ceiling by the clamping elements 3 that we have already described, these clamping elements being masked by a lintel 22. FIG. 6 shows the horizontal section of this woodwork, the panels 21 of which are of standard width, a panel 24 allowing the length to be adjusted to the dimension of the part to be coated.
Le même principe de construction que celui qui vient d'être décrit pour les boiseries peut être utilisé pour la construction de parois simples. Si l'on désire confectionner des parois doubles The same construction principle as that which has just been described for the woodwork can be used for the construction of simple walls. If you want to make double walls
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615 815 615 815
avec couche intermédiaire isolante, il est possible d'augmenter la section des piliers dans au moins un sens 1', c'est-à-dire obtenir une section rectangulaire avec deux fois deux rainures se faisant face et dans lesquelles viennent s'encastrer lesdites parois en ménageant entre elles un espace isolant. Il est aussi possible de conserver une section carrée à ces piliers et de prévoir sur chacune de leurs faces deux rainures longitudinales de façon à permettre l'entrecroisement de parois, c'est-à-dire le départ d'une paroi à partir de chacune des faces du pilier 1". with an insulating intermediate layer, it is possible to increase the cross-section of the pillars in at least one direction 1 ′, that is to say to obtain a rectangular cross-section with twice two grooves facing each other and in which said interlockings walls, creating an insulating space between them. It is also possible to keep a square section with these pillars and to provide on each of their faces two longitudinal grooves so as to allow the crisscrossing of walls, that is to say the departure of a wall from each faces of the 1 "pillar.
La fig. 7 montre un exemple, vu en plan, d'une telle réalisation : à gauche, on voit l'entrecroisement des parois avec la couche d'isolation 28, et à droite, on voit la terminaison d'une paroi double avec deux portes 29, dont 30 sont les gonds et 31 le s dormant. Fig. 7 shows an example, seen in plan, of such an embodiment: on the left, we see the intersection of the walls with the insulation layer 28, and on the right, we see the termination of a double wall with two doors 29 , of which 30 are the hinges and 31 are the dormant ones.
L'ensemble selon la présente invention n'est pas limité à des aménagements purement fonctionnels aux lignes droites et nues, mais les différents éléments qui le constituent peuvent être travaillés en ébénisterie, ce qui sera particulièrement le cas pour les piliers. The assembly according to the present invention is not limited to purely functional arrangements with straight and bare lines, but the various elements which constitute it can be worked in cabinetmaking, which will be particularly the case for the pillars.
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1 feuille dessins 1 sheet of drawings
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1451176A CH615815A5 (en) | 1976-11-18 | 1976-11-18 | Assembly of joinery elements which can be dismantled |
FR7735105A FR2371596A1 (en) | 1976-11-18 | 1977-11-15 | Built-in demountable shelf unit - has square section posts with longitudinal grooves locating peg brackets to support transverse members |
BE182637A BE860853A (en) | 1976-11-18 | 1977-11-16 | MOBILE JOINERY ASSEMBLY |
DE19772751376 DE2751376A1 (en) | 1976-11-18 | 1977-11-17 | MOVABLE SURFACE CONSTRUCTION |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1451176A CH615815A5 (en) | 1976-11-18 | 1976-11-18 | Assembly of joinery elements which can be dismantled |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH615815A5 true CH615815A5 (en) | 1980-02-29 |
Family
ID=4401436
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH1451176A CH615815A5 (en) | 1976-11-18 | 1976-11-18 | Assembly of joinery elements which can be dismantled |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE860853A (en) |
CH (1) | CH615815A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2751376A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2371596A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2574266B1 (en) * | 1984-12-12 | 1989-05-05 | Hunault Rene | SYSTEM FOR STRUCTURING REMOVABLE STORAGE AND PANELS INTEGRATED FROM FLOOR TO CEILING, MADE BY ASSEMBLY OF ELEMENTS |
-
1976
- 1976-11-18 CH CH1451176A patent/CH615815A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1977
- 1977-11-15 FR FR7735105A patent/FR2371596A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-11-16 BE BE182637A patent/BE860853A/en unknown
- 1977-11-17 DE DE19772751376 patent/DE2751376A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2371596A1 (en) | 1978-06-16 |
DE2751376A1 (en) | 1978-05-24 |
BE860853A (en) | 1978-03-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PL | Patent ceased |