CH464991A - Method for building tunnels and galleries and device for carrying out the method - Google Patents

Method for building tunnels and galleries and device for carrying out the method

Info

Publication number
CH464991A
CH464991A CH21268A CH21268A CH464991A CH 464991 A CH464991 A CH 464991A CH 21268 A CH21268 A CH 21268A CH 21268 A CH21268 A CH 21268A CH 464991 A CH464991 A CH 464991A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
galleries
carrying
building tunnels
tunnels
building
Prior art date
Application number
CH21268A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Reising Wolfgang
Bernold Jean
Original Assignee
Reising Wolfgang
Bernold Jean
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Reising Wolfgang, Bernold Jean filed Critical Reising Wolfgang
Priority to CH21268A priority Critical patent/CH464991A/en
Priority to NL6803531A priority patent/NL6803531A/xx
Priority to ES354149A priority patent/ES354149A1/en
Publication of CH464991A publication Critical patent/CH464991A/en
Priority to DE19691922118 priority patent/DE1922118A1/en
Priority to DE1966078*A priority patent/DE1966078B2/en
Priority to DE19691922122 priority patent/DE1922122A1/en
Priority to DE19691900097 priority patent/DE1900097B2/en
Priority to ES362180A priority patent/ES362180A1/en
Priority to GB1252962D priority patent/GB1252962A/en
Priority to FR6900146A priority patent/FR2000075A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/16Reinforcements
    • E01C11/165Reinforcements particularly for bituminous or rubber- or plastic-bound pavings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C3/00Foundations for pavings
    • E01C3/006Foundations for pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C7/00Coherent pavings made in situ
    • E01C7/08Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
    • E01C7/32Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of courses of different kind made in situ
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0258Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
    • E02D29/0283Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features of mixed type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/36Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
    • E04B5/38Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element
    • E04B5/40Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element with metal form-slabs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/047Plaster carrying meshes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/10Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/10Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
    • E21D11/102Removable shuttering; Bearing or supporting devices therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/10Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
    • E21D11/107Reinforcing elements therefor; Holders for the reinforcing elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/14Lining predominantly with metal
    • E21D11/15Plate linings; Laggings, i.e. linings designed for holding back formation material or for transmitting the load to main supporting members
    • E21D11/152Laggings made of grids or nettings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/04Driving tunnels or galleries through loose materials; Apparatus therefor not otherwise provided for
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • E21D9/0607Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • E21D9/0692Cutter drive shields
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/06Edge-protecting borders
    • E04F2013/061Edge-protecting borders for arched or curved edges

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
CH21268A 1968-01-08 1968-01-08 Method for building tunnels and galleries and device for carrying out the method CH464991A (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH21268A CH464991A (en) 1968-01-08 1968-01-08 Method for building tunnels and galleries and device for carrying out the method
NL6803531A NL6803531A (en) 1968-01-08 1968-03-13
ES354149A ES354149A1 (en) 1968-01-08 1968-05-21 In-situ concreter for tunnel linings - cutter support arches have end formwork and match lining in section
DE19691922118 DE1922118A1 (en) 1968-01-08 1969-01-02 Process for building tunnels and galleries, as well as a device for carrying out the process
DE1966078*A DE1966078B2 (en) 1968-01-08 1969-01-02 In-situ concreter for tunnel linings - cutter support arches have end formwork and match lining in section
DE19691922122 DE1922122A1 (en) 1968-01-08 1969-01-02 Method for producing roadways
DE19691900097 DE1900097B2 (en) 1968-01-08 1969-01-02 LOST FORMWORK AND REINFORCEMENT FOR CURVED IN-SITU CONCRETE LINING OF TUNNELS OR DRIVES
ES362180A ES362180A1 (en) 1968-01-08 1969-01-07 In-situ concreter for tunnel linings - cutter support arches have end formwork and match lining in section
GB1252962D GB1252962A (en) 1968-01-08 1969-01-08
FR6900146A FR2000075A1 (en) 1968-01-08 1969-01-08

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH21268A CH464991A (en) 1968-01-08 1968-01-08 Method for building tunnels and galleries and device for carrying out the method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH464991A true CH464991A (en) 1968-11-15

Family

ID=4181813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH21268A CH464991A (en) 1968-01-08 1968-01-08 Method for building tunnels and galleries and device for carrying out the method

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (1) CH464991A (en)
DE (1) DE1966078B2 (en)
ES (2) ES354149A1 (en)
NL (1) NL6803531A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3213409A1 (en) * 1982-04-10 1983-10-13 Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen Cutter shield
ES2018219B3 (en) * 1986-09-01 1991-04-01 Heinz-Theo Walbrohl BLADE SHIELD ADVANCE DEVICE AND PROCEDURE TO BREAK AND / OR FINISH THE EXCAVATION OF GALLERIES AND SIMILAR
DE3629730A1 (en) * 1986-09-01 1988-03-10 Walbroehl H T METHOD FOR PROCESSING A TUNNEL SECTOR WITH DRIVING KNIVES SUPPORTED BY SUPPORT FRAME AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES354149A1 (en) 1969-10-16
NL6803531A (en) 1969-07-10
ES362180A1 (en) 1971-02-16
DE1966078A1 (en) 1972-05-25
DE1966078B2 (en) 1975-05-22

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