CH272176A - Component. - Google Patents

Component.

Info

Publication number
CH272176A
CH272176A CH272176DA CH272176A CH 272176 A CH272176 A CH 272176A CH 272176D A CH272176D A CH 272176DA CH 272176 A CH272176 A CH 272176A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
component according
grooves
face
vertical end
longitudinal
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Sola Carlo
Original Assignee
Sola Carlo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sola Carlo filed Critical Sola Carlo
Publication of CH272176A publication Critical patent/CH272176A/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/18Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/021Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of triangular shape
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0213Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of round shape
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/023Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with rabbets, e.g. stepped

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Description

  

  Bauelement.    Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein  Bauelement, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist,  dass es zwei gleich ausgebildete, jedoch so  wohl in der     Längsriehtung    als auch in der  Höhe des Elementes gegeneinander versetzte,  je durchgehende Hohlräume besitzende Teile  aufweist.  



  In der     Zeichnung    sind fünf Ausführungs  beispiele des Bauelementes gemäss der Erfin  dung schaubildlich dargestellt.  



  Das in     Fig.    1 gezeigte Bauelement. ist aus  zwei     --]eiche    Abmessungen aufweisenden, je  doch sowohl in der Längsrichtung als auch in  der Höhe gegeneinander versetzten Teilen 1  und 2 gebildet. An den vertikalen     Stirnflä-          ehen    beider Teile 1 und 2 sind unter sich  parallele, senkrechte und einen halbkreisför  migen Querschnitt     aufweisende    Nuten 3 vor  gesehen. Die beiden Teile des Bauelementes  sind ferner von durchgehenden Hohlräumen 4  durchsetzt.  



  Die Ausführungsform des Bauelementes  nach     Fig.    2 weist. an der bei der Erstellung  einer Wandkonstruktion nach innen zu liegen  kommenden Seite des Teils 1 einen Belag 5  auf, der     beispielsweise    aus Kork oder einem  andern bekannten, zu Isolierzwecken die  nenden Material bestehen kann. Beide Teile  weisen an ihren einen vertikalen Stirnflächen  im Querschnitt     dreieckförmige    Vorsprünge 6  und an den andern vertikalen Stirnflächen  im Querschnitt. ebenfalls     dreieckförmige    Nu  ten 7 auf. Nuten und     Vorsprünge    sind nicht         durchgehend,    sie endigen jedoch an den       obern    horizontalen Längsflächen.  



  Bei der Ausführungsform des Bauele  mentes nach     Fig.    3 sind die beiden Teile 1       und    2, von denen jeder ausser den durchge  henden Hohlräumen 4 noch weitere durchge  hende kleinere, kreisförmigen Querschnitt       aufweisende    und zum Durchstecken von     Ar-          mierungseisen    dienende Hohlräume 8 besitzt,  an ihren obern horizontalen Längsflächen  mit halbkreisförmigen Querschnitt aufwei  senden Längsrippen 9, an ihren untern hori  zontalen Längsflächen jedoch mit halbkreis  förmigen Querschnitt aufweisenden Längs  rillen 10 versehen.

   An den einen vertikalen  Stirnflächen befinden sich Rillen 11. und an  den gegenüberliegenden vertikalen     Stirnflä-          ehen    Rippen 12, wobei sowohl die Rillen als  auch die Rippen je halbkreisförmigen Quer  schnitt zeigen und in der gleichen senk  rechten, durch die Längsrille 10 und Längs  rippe 9 gehenden Ebene liegen.  



  Das Bauelement gemäss der Ausführungs  form nach     Fig.    4 unterscheidet sich von der  jenigen nach     Fig.    3 darin, dass die vertikalen       Stirnflächen    und die horizontalen Längsflä  chen beider Teile 1. und 2 als ebene Flächen  ausgebildet sind. Es können aber auch diese  Flächen, wie     Fig.    5 zeigt, in der gleichen  Ebene liegende Hohlkehlen 13 aufweisen,  von denen sieh insbesondere diejenigen an  den vertikalen Stirnflächen zum Einlegen  von     Arinierungseisen    14 eignen.

        Mittels der     beschriebenen    Bauelemente  lassen sich     Wandkonstruktionen    oder andere  Bauteile erstellen, die in der Querrichtung  keine durchgehenden Mörtelfugen mehr be  sitzen. Da die Bauelemente ausserdem .aus  sowohl in .der     Längsrichttmg    als auch in der  Höhe gegeneinander versetzten Teilen beste  hen, ist eine rasche Bauweise     möglich,    indem  die     übereinandergreifenden    Teile der Bau  elemente im     Verbande    eine Verlagerung ein  zelner Elemente     ummöglich    machen.



  Component. The present invention relates to a structural element which is characterized in that it has two parts which are of the same design, but which are offset from one another both in the longitudinal direction and in the height of the element and each have continuous cavities.



  In the drawing, five execution examples of the component according to the invention are shown diagrammatically.



  The component shown in FIG. 1. is made of two -] oak dimensions, but each part 1 and 2 offset from one another both in the longitudinal direction and in height. On the vertical end faces of both parts 1 and 2 parallel, vertical grooves 3 with a semicircular cross section are seen below. The two parts of the component are also penetrated by continuous cavities 4.



  The embodiment of the component according to FIG. on the side of part 1 coming to lie inward when creating a wall construction, a covering 5, which can consist, for example, of cork or some other known material for insulating purposes. Both parts have projections 6 which are triangular in cross section on one of their vertical end faces and in cross section on the other vertical end faces. also triangular grooves 7 on. Grooves and projections are not continuous, but they end at the upper horizontal longitudinal surfaces.



  In the embodiment of the component according to FIG. 3, the two parts 1 and 2, each of which has, in addition to the continuous cavities 4, further continuous smaller, circular cross-sections and cavities 8 used for inserting reinforcing bars, are attached to their Upper horizontal longitudinal surfaces with semicircular cross-section aufwei send longitudinal ribs 9, but on their lower hori zontal longitudinal surfaces with semicircular cross-section having longitudinal grooves 10 provided.

   On one vertical end face there are grooves 11 and on the opposite vertical end faces ribs 12, both the grooves and the ribs each showing a semicircular cross-section and in the same perpendicular, through the longitudinal groove 10 and longitudinal rib 9 going Lie level.



  The component according to the embodiment according to FIG. 4 differs from the one according to FIG. 3 in that the vertical end faces and the horizontal Längflä surfaces of both parts 1 and 2 are designed as flat surfaces. However, as shown in FIG. 5, these surfaces can also have flutes 13 lying in the same plane, of which those on the vertical end surfaces are particularly suitable for inserting arination irons 14.

        Using the components described, wall structures or other components can be created that no longer have continuous mortar joints in the transverse direction. Since the components also consist of parts that are offset from one another both in the longitudinal direction and in height, a rapid construction is possible in that the overlapping parts of the components in the association make it possible to displace individual elements.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Bauelement, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es zwei gleich ausgebildete, jedoch sowohl in der Längsrichtung als auch in der Höhe des Elementes gegeneinander versetzte, je durch gehende Hohlräume besitzende Teile auf weist. UNTERANSPRÜCHE: 1. Bauelement nach Patentanspruch, da durch. gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Teil an einer vertikalen Stirnfläche eine Rippe und an einer gegenüberliegenden vertikalen Stirn fläche eine Rille aufweist, ferner, dass Rippe und Nut gleiche Querschnittsform besitzen. z. Bauelement nach Patentanspruch, da durch \gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Teil an vertikalen Stirnflächen mit Nuten versehen ist. 3. PATENT CLAIM: Component, characterized in that it has two identically designed, but offset from one another both in the longitudinal direction and in the height of the element, each having through hollow spaces. SUBClaims: 1. Component according to claim, as through. characterized in that each part has a rib on a vertical end face and a groove on an opposite vertical end face, furthermore that the rib and groove have the same cross-sectional shape. z. Component according to claim, characterized by \ that each part is provided with grooves on vertical end faces. 3. Bauelement nach Patentanspruch, da durch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Teil an einer vertikalen Stirnfläche und an einer horizontalen Längsfläche je eine Rippe und an zwei andern Stirn- und Längsflächen je eine Nut aufweisen, ferner, dass Rippen und Nuten gleiche Querschnittsformen aufweisen und dass die Nuten und Rippen jedes Teils in derselben Ebene liegen. 4. Bauelement nach Patentanspruch, da durch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Teil an zwei vertikalen Stirnflächen und an zwei horizon talen Längsflächen mit je einer Nut. versehen ist und da.ss die Nuten in derselben Ebene liegen. 5. Component according to patent claim, characterized in that each part has a rib on a vertical face and a horizontal longitudinal face and a groove on two other face and longitudinal faces, further that ribs and grooves have the same cross-sectional shapes and that the grooves and Ribs of each part lie in the same plane. 4. Component according to claim, characterized in that each part on two vertical end faces and on two horizon tal longitudinal surfaces, each with a groove. is provided and that the grooves lie in the same plane. 5. Bauelement nach Patentanspruch, da durch gekennzeichnet, da.ss jeder Teil zusätz lich . zu den Hohlträumen weitere, zur Auf nahme von Armierungseisen dienende dureh- gehende Hohlräume besitzt. Component according to claim, characterized in that each part is additional. in addition to the cavities, it has further through cavities serving to accommodate reinforcing iron.
CH272176D 1949-05-23 1949-05-23 Component. CH272176A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH272176T 1949-05-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH272176A true CH272176A (en) 1950-12-15

Family

ID=4478591

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH272176D CH272176A (en) 1949-05-23 1949-05-23 Component.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH272176A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2536102A1 (en) * 1982-11-15 1984-05-18 Royer Andre Precast concrete block for construction.
EP1712692A2 (en) * 2005-04-13 2006-10-18 Giampietro Canderle Removable construction structure, particularly for dry construction of buildings and portions of buildings
WO2012120021A1 (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-13 Polycare Research Technology Gmbh & Co. Kg Modularized shaped element and construction kit system for producing buildings from a plurality of modularized shaped elements
WO2021180317A1 (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 Daniel Mouton Moulded construction block

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2536102A1 (en) * 1982-11-15 1984-05-18 Royer Andre Precast concrete block for construction.
EP1712692A2 (en) * 2005-04-13 2006-10-18 Giampietro Canderle Removable construction structure, particularly for dry construction of buildings and portions of buildings
EP1712692A3 (en) * 2005-04-13 2010-01-27 Giampietro Canderle Removable construction structure, particularly for dry construction of buildings and portions of buildings
WO2012120021A1 (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-13 Polycare Research Technology Gmbh & Co. Kg Modularized shaped element and construction kit system for producing buildings from a plurality of modularized shaped elements
EA026346B1 (en) * 2011-03-07 2017-03-31 Поликэа Рисерч Текнолоджи Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг Construction kit system for producing buildings from a plurality of modularized shaped elements
WO2021180317A1 (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 Daniel Mouton Moulded construction block

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