CA2976955C - Improved manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components - Google Patents

Improved manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2976955C
CA2976955C CA2976955A CA2976955A CA2976955C CA 2976955 C CA2976955 C CA 2976955C CA 2976955 A CA2976955 A CA 2976955A CA 2976955 A CA2976955 A CA 2976955A CA 2976955 C CA2976955 C CA 2976955C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
substrate
diffractive optical
pattern
optical element
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2976955A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2976955A1 (en
Inventor
Robert D. Tekolste
Michael A. Klug
Paul M. Greco
Brian T. Schowengerdt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Magic Leap Inc
Original Assignee
Greco Paul M
Klug Michael A
Magic Leap Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US15/007,117 external-priority patent/US9915826B2/en
Application filed by Greco Paul M, Klug Michael A, Magic Leap Inc filed Critical Greco Paul M
Priority to CA3151575A priority Critical patent/CA3151575A1/en
Priority claimed from PCT/US2016/021093 external-priority patent/WO2016141372A1/en
Publication of CA2976955A1 publication Critical patent/CA2976955A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2976955C publication Critical patent/CA2976955C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1847Manufacturing methods
    • G02B5/1852Manufacturing methods using mechanical means, e.g. ruling with diamond tool, moulding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1847Manufacturing methods
    • G02B5/1857Manufacturing methods using exposure or etching means, e.g. holography, photolithography, exposure to electron or ion beams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00009Production of simple or compound lenses
    • B29D11/00355Production of simple or compound lenses with a refractive index gradient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00009Production of simple or compound lenses
    • B29D11/00432Auxiliary operations, e.g. machines for filling the moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00663Production of light guides
    • B29D11/00682Production of light guides with a refractive index gradient
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/42Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
    • G02B27/4205Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive optical element [DOE] contributing to image formation, e.g. whereby modulation transfer function MTF or optical aberrations are relevant
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1814Diffraction gratings structurally combined with one or more further optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors, prisms or other diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1819Plural gratings positioned on the same surface, e.g. array of gratings
    • G02B5/1823Plural gratings positioned on the same surface, e.g. array of gratings in an overlapping or superposed manner
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1842Gratings for image generation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0112Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising device for genereting colour display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Mechanical Optical Scanning Systems (AREA)
CA2976955A 2015-03-05 2016-03-05 Improved manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components Active CA2976955C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA3151575A CA3151575A1 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-03-05 Improved manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562128925P 2015-03-05 2015-03-05
US62/128,925 2015-03-05
US15/007,117 2016-01-26
US15/007,117 US9915826B2 (en) 2013-11-27 2016-01-26 Virtual and augmented reality systems and methods having improved diffractive grating structures
PCT/US2016/021093 WO2016141372A1 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-03-05 Improved manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA3151575A Division CA3151575A1 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-03-05 Improved manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2976955A1 CA2976955A1 (en) 2016-09-09
CA2976955C true CA2976955C (en) 2022-04-26

Family

ID=59714233

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2976955A Active CA2976955C (en) 2015-03-05 2016-03-05 Improved manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components
CA3151575A Pending CA3151575A1 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-03-05 Improved manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA3151575A Pending CA3151575A1 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-03-05 Improved manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (4) JP6873041B2 (zh)
KR (4) KR102500734B1 (zh)
CN (2) CN112558307B (zh)
AU (2) AU2016225962B2 (zh)
CA (2) CA2976955C (zh)
IL (1) IL253996B (zh)

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CN107728319B (zh) * 2017-10-18 2024-01-23 广东虚拟现实科技有限公司 视觉显示***及方法,以及头戴显示装置
US11886000B2 (en) 2018-04-02 2024-01-30 Magic Leap, Inc. Waveguides having integrated spacers, waveguides having edge absorbers, and methods for making the same
US10795458B2 (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-10-06 Magic Leap, Inc. Unfused pose-based drift correction of a fused pose of a totem in a user interaction system
CN112639575A (zh) * 2018-09-07 2021-04-09 华为技术有限公司 用于增强现实的高折射率波导
EP3987329A4 (en) 2019-06-24 2023-10-11 Magic Leap, Inc. WAVEGUIDES WITH INTEGRATED SPACERS AND RELATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS
EP3809038A1 (en) * 2019-10-17 2021-04-21 BAE SYSTEMS plc Waveguide and method for fabricating a waveguide
WO2021044123A1 (en) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-11 Bae Systems Plc Waveguide and method for fabricating a waveguide
WO2021072111A1 (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-15 Magic Leap, Inc. Color-selective waveguides for augmented reality/mixed reality applications
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CN111443486A (zh) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-24 北京枭龙科技有限公司 一种光栅波导元件及近眼显示装置
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CN117930417A (zh) * 2022-10-14 2024-04-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 光波导组件及增强现实设备

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL253996B (en) 2021-08-31
JP2021107940A (ja) 2021-07-29
CN112558307B (zh) 2022-08-02
JP2023041678A (ja) 2023-03-24
KR20210131452A (ko) 2021-11-02
JP6873041B2 (ja) 2021-05-19
KR20170125937A (ko) 2017-11-15
AU2021203240B2 (en) 2023-02-02
KR102617948B1 (ko) 2023-12-22
JP7204808B2 (ja) 2023-01-16
CN112558307A (zh) 2021-03-26
CA3151575A1 (en) 2016-09-09
IL253996A0 (en) 2017-10-31
KR20230023072A (ko) 2023-02-16
KR102500734B1 (ko) 2023-02-16
AU2016225962A1 (en) 2017-10-05
AU2016225962B2 (en) 2021-02-25
AU2021203240A1 (en) 2021-06-10
CN107430217A (zh) 2017-12-01
JP2024096247A (ja) 2024-07-12
CA2976955A1 (en) 2016-09-09
NZ735537A (en) 2021-09-24
KR102319390B1 (ko) 2021-10-28
JP7515562B2 (ja) 2024-07-12
KR20230175351A (ko) 2023-12-29
CN107430217B (zh) 2021-01-15
JP2018510377A (ja) 2018-04-12

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