CA2740397C - Methods and systems for variable geometry inlets nozzles for use in turboexpanders - Google Patents

Methods and systems for variable geometry inlets nozzles for use in turboexpanders Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2740397C
CA2740397C CA2740397A CA2740397A CA2740397C CA 2740397 C CA2740397 C CA 2740397C CA 2740397 A CA2740397 A CA 2740397A CA 2740397 A CA2740397 A CA 2740397A CA 2740397 C CA2740397 C CA 2740397C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
guide vane
inlet guide
inlet
angle
vane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2740397A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2740397A1 (en
Inventor
Antonio Asti
Alberto Scotti Del Greco
Paolo Del Turco
Alessio Miliani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nuovo Pignone Technologie SRL
Original Assignee
Nuovo Pignone SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Nuovo Pignone SpA filed Critical Nuovo Pignone SpA
Publication of CA2740397A1 publication Critical patent/CA2740397A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2740397C publication Critical patent/CA2740397C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D17/00Regulating or controlling by varying flow
    • F01D17/10Final actuators
    • F01D17/12Final actuators arranged in stator parts
    • F01D17/14Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
    • F01D17/16Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes
    • F01D17/165Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes for radial flow, i.e. the vanes turning around axes which are essentially parallel to the rotor centre line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/10Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K23/00Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
    • F01K23/02Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
    • F01K23/06Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • F01K23/10Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K25/00Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
    • F01K25/02Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for the fluid remaining in the liquid phase
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K25/00Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
    • F01K25/08Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours
    • F01K25/10Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours the vapours being cold, e.g. ammonia, carbon dioxide, ether
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K7/00Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
    • F01K7/02Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being of multiple-expansion type
    • F01K7/04Control means specially adapted therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K7/00Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
    • F01K7/16Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C6/00Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
    • F02C6/18Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use using the waste heat of gas-turbine plants outside the plants themselves, e.g. gas-turbine power heat plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C9/00Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C9/16Control of working fluid flow
    • F02C9/20Control of working fluid flow by throttling; by adjusting vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C9/00Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C9/16Control of working fluid flow
    • F02C9/24Control of the pressure level in closed cycles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/40Application in turbochargers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/10Stators
    • F05D2240/12Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/40Use of a multiplicity of similar components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00Control
    • F05D2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05D2270/301Pressure
    • F05D2270/3011Inlet pressure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Control Of Turbines (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
CA2740397A 2010-05-24 2011-05-12 Methods and systems for variable geometry inlets nozzles for use in turboexpanders Active CA2740397C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITCO2010A000029A IT1400053B1 (it) 2010-05-24 2010-05-24 Metodi e sistemi per ugelli di ingresso a geometria variabile per uso in turboespansori.
ITCO2010A000029 2010-05-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2740397A1 CA2740397A1 (en) 2011-11-24
CA2740397C true CA2740397C (en) 2018-02-13

Family

ID=43427052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2740397A Active CA2740397C (en) 2010-05-24 2011-05-12 Methods and systems for variable geometry inlets nozzles for use in turboexpanders

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US8882438B2 (it)
EP (1) EP2390470B1 (it)
JP (1) JP5981692B2 (it)
KR (1) KR20110128747A (it)
CN (1) CN102330574B (it)
CA (1) CA2740397C (it)
IT (1) IT1400053B1 (it)
MX (1) MX2011005405A (it)
RU (1) RU2565679C2 (it)

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IT1400053B1 (it) * 2010-05-24 2013-05-17 Nuovo Pignone Spa Metodi e sistemi per ugelli di ingresso a geometria variabile per uso in turboespansori.
US9003798B2 (en) 2012-03-15 2015-04-14 Cyclect Electrical Engineering Pte. Organic rankine cycle system
ITFI20120196A1 (it) * 2012-10-01 2014-04-02 Nuovo Pignone Srl "a turboexpander and driven turbomachine system"
KR101375595B1 (ko) * 2012-12-10 2014-03-19 주식회사 그린에너지시스템즈 저압 터빈 발전기
US9777641B2 (en) * 2012-12-19 2017-10-03 General Electric Company System for turbomachine vane control
US20140186170A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-03 Ronald E. Graf Centrifugal Expanders And Compressors Each Using Rotors In Both Flow Going From Periphery To Center And Flow Going From Center To Periphery Their Use In Engines Both External Heat And Internal Combustion. Means to convert radial inward flow to radial outward flow with less eddy currents
WO2014175765A1 (en) * 2013-04-25 2014-10-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Set of channel nozzles for a centripetal turboexpander
US20180023412A1 (en) * 2015-02-13 2018-01-25 Exergy S.P.A. Radial centrifugal turbomachine
DE112016001877T5 (de) 2015-04-24 2018-01-18 Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl Kompressorangetriebene ORC-Abwärmerückgewinnungseinheit und Steuerungsverfahren
ITUB20156071A1 (it) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-02 Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl Sistema e metodo di controllo per cabine remi
PL3542033T3 (pl) * 2016-11-18 2024-02-05 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Dysza wlotowa o niskim współczynniku tarcia do turboekspandera
US10502126B2 (en) * 2017-03-10 2019-12-10 Garrett Transportation I Inc. Adjustable-trim centrifugal compressor for a turbocharger

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8882438B2 (en) 2014-11-11
IT1400053B1 (it) 2013-05-17
RU2011120259A (ru) 2012-11-27
JP2011247257A (ja) 2011-12-08
RU2565679C2 (ru) 2015-10-20
EP2390470B1 (en) 2013-03-27
MX2011005405A (es) 2012-04-24
JP5981692B2 (ja) 2016-08-31
EP2390470A1 (en) 2011-11-30
CA2740397A1 (en) 2011-11-24
ITCO20100029A1 (it) 2011-11-25
US20110305556A1 (en) 2011-12-15
KR20110128747A (ko) 2011-11-30
CN102330574A (zh) 2012-01-25
CN102330574B (zh) 2015-01-14

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Effective date: 20160311