CA2484850A1 - Appareil de traitement de matiere lignocellulosique et procede associe - Google Patents
Appareil de traitement de matiere lignocellulosique et procede associe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2484850A1 CA2484850A1 CA002484850A CA2484850A CA2484850A1 CA 2484850 A1 CA2484850 A1 CA 2484850A1 CA 002484850 A CA002484850 A CA 002484850A CA 2484850 A CA2484850 A CA 2484850A CA 2484850 A1 CA2484850 A1 CA 2484850A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- reactor
- treated
- liquid
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 229
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mequitazine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CC1C(CC2)CCN2C1 HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020299 breve Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100317378 Mus musculus Wnt3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150087654 chrnd gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
- D21C7/08—Discharge devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
- B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
- B01F35/7544—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
- B01F23/53—Mixing liquids with solids using driven stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
- B01F23/59—Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/50—Pipe mixers, i.e. mixers wherein the materials to be mixed flow continuously through pipes, e.g. column mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/72—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
- B01F27/724—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with a single helix closely surrounded by a casing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/70—Mixers specially adapted for working at sub- or super-atmospheric pressure, e.g. combined with de-foaming
- B01F33/71—Mixers specially adapted for working at sub- or super-atmospheric pressure, e.g. combined with de-foaming working at super-atmospheric pressure, e.g. in pressurised vessels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/221—Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
- B01F35/2212—Level of the material in the mixer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/221—Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
- B01F35/2213—Pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/221—Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
- B01F35/2215—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71805—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
- D21C7/12—Devices for regulating or controlling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un appareil de traitement de matière, telle qu'une matière lignocellulosique, de matière fibreuse, de matière particulaire, de matière cellulosique et de matières similaires. Cet appareil comprend un système d'alimentation, un réacteur, un convoyeur et un système d'évacuation. Le système d'alimentation possède un orifice d'entrée destiné à recevoir la matière d'une source d'alimentation à pression ambiante et un orifice de sortie destiné à libérer cette matière. On utilise le réacteur pour traiter la matière et ce réacteur possède un orifice d'entrée connecté à l'orifice de sortie du système d'alimentation, de façon à recevoir la matière libérée traitée par le réacteur. Le transporteur est situé à l'intérieur du réacteur de façon à transporter la matière de l'orifice d'entrée du réacteur à l'orifice de sortie de celui-ci. On utilise le système d'évacuation pour évacuer la matière et ce système possède une chambre et une pompe. La chambre possède un orifice d'entrée connecté à l'orifice de sortie du réacteur de façon à recevoir la matière traitée par le réacteur, et un orifice de sortie. La pompe est connectée à cette chambre de façon à pomper le liquide dans cette chambre de manière à placer la matière traitée reçue du réacteur dans une suspension liquide, permettant ainsi d'obtenir une matière traitée en suspension dans un liquide, cette matière traitée en suspension dans un liquide pouvant être évacuée de l'appareil à pression ambiante par l'orifice de sortie de la chambre.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002484850A CA2484850A1 (fr) | 2002-05-06 | 2003-05-06 | Appareil de traitement de matiere lignocellulosique et procede associe |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002383279A CA2383279A1 (fr) | 2002-05-06 | 2002-05-06 | Reacteur |
CA2,383,279 | 2002-05-06 | ||
PCT/CA2003/000642 WO2003093572A1 (fr) | 2002-05-06 | 2003-05-06 | Appareil de traitement de matiere lignocellulosique et procede associe |
CA002484850A CA2484850A1 (fr) | 2002-05-06 | 2003-05-06 | Appareil de traitement de matiere lignocellulosique et procede associe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2484850A1 true CA2484850A1 (fr) | 2003-11-13 |
Family
ID=34081393
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002484850A Abandoned CA2484850A1 (fr) | 2002-05-06 | 2003-05-06 | Appareil de traitement de matiere lignocellulosique et procede associe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA2484850A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8710107B2 (en) | 2006-04-05 | 2014-04-29 | Woodland Biofuels Inc. | System and method for converting biomass to ethanol via syngas |
-
2003
- 2003-05-06 CA CA002484850A patent/CA2484850A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8710107B2 (en) | 2006-04-05 | 2014-04-29 | Woodland Biofuels Inc. | System and method for converting biomass to ethanol via syngas |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FZDE | Discontinued |