CA2392246A1 - Procede de separation de sables bitumineux - Google Patents
Procede de separation de sables bitumineux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2392246A1 CA2392246A1 CA002392246A CA2392246A CA2392246A1 CA 2392246 A1 CA2392246 A1 CA 2392246A1 CA 002392246 A CA002392246 A CA 002392246A CA 2392246 A CA2392246 A CA 2392246A CA 2392246 A1 CA2392246 A1 CA 2392246A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- waste
- dilute aqueous
- sediment
- process according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008396 flotation agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100390778 Drosophila melanogaster Fitm2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N [(1r,2s,4r,5r)-3-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxy-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O2 NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003118 cationic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N ***e Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001935 peptisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
- C10G1/047—Hot water or cold water extraction processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0027—Floating sedimentation devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/01—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation using flocculating agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US30251501P | 2001-07-02 | 2001-07-02 | |
US60/302515 | 2001-07-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2392246A1 true CA2392246A1 (fr) | 2003-01-02 |
Family
ID=23168056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002392246A Abandoned CA2392246A1 (fr) | 2001-07-02 | 2002-06-28 | Procede de separation de sables bitumineux |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AR (1) | AR034656A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2392246A1 (fr) |
EA (1) | EA005875B1 (fr) |
PE (1) | PE20030211A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003004831A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005028592A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-03-31 | The Governors Of The University Of Alberta | Auxiliaires de traitement pour recuperation accrue d'hydrocarbures a partir de sables bitumineux, de schistes bitumineux et autres residus du petrole |
US9068776B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2015-06-30 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Depositing and farming methods for drying oil sand mature fine tailings |
US9404686B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2016-08-02 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process for dying oil sand mature fine tailings |
US9909070B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2018-03-06 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process for flocculating and dewatering oil sand mature fine tailings |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7244361B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2007-07-17 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Ltd. | Metals/minerals recovery and waste treatment process |
AU2009314391B2 (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2012-08-30 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc. | Treatment of tailings streams |
US9840794B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2017-12-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Compnay | Elastic nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using |
RU2475514C1 (ru) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-02-20 | Валерий Владимирович Минаков | Способ получения углеводородов из содержащего их песка |
WO2014066974A1 (fr) * | 2012-11-05 | 2014-05-08 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Techniques de gestion des résidus et opérations de terril de sable pour l'extraction de résidus |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3418237A (en) | 1963-12-22 | 1968-12-24 | American Cyanamid Co | Settling of non-argillaceous ore pulps and mineral suspensions by use of water-soluble acrylic polymers |
US3622087A (en) | 1969-10-24 | 1971-11-23 | Dorr Oliver Inc | Beneficiation of phosphate rock |
US3707523A (en) | 1970-08-19 | 1972-12-26 | American Cyanamid Co | Pollution control in phosphate slime disposal |
US4008146A (en) | 1975-05-27 | 1977-02-15 | Great Canadian Oil Sands Limited | Method of sludge disposal related to the hot water extraction of tar sands |
US4194969A (en) | 1977-07-05 | 1980-03-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Ore beneficiation process |
US4289540A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1981-09-15 | Suncor Inc. | Hydrolyzed starch-containing compositions |
CA1121555A (fr) * | 1978-08-02 | 1982-04-13 | Suncor Inc. | Destabilisation des boues au moyen de floculants a base d'amidon hydrolyse |
US4342653A (en) | 1979-02-15 | 1982-08-03 | American Cyanamid Company | Process for the flocculation of suspended solids |
US4224149A (en) | 1979-04-30 | 1980-09-23 | American Cyanamid Company | Process useful in the flocculation of phosphate slimes |
US4251363A (en) | 1979-09-11 | 1981-02-17 | American Cyanamid Company | Anionic polymeric flocculant combinations for settling phosphate slimes |
US4265770A (en) | 1979-11-09 | 1981-05-05 | Amstar Corporation | Separation of suspended solids from phosphate tailings |
US4399039A (en) * | 1980-10-30 | 1983-08-16 | Suncor, Inc. | Treatment of tailings pond sludge |
US4555346A (en) | 1981-09-14 | 1985-11-26 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for flocculating phophatic slimes |
US4690752A (en) | 1983-08-19 | 1987-09-01 | Resource Technology Associates | Selective flocculation process for the recovery of phosphate |
US5688404A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1997-11-18 | Allied Colloids Limited | Phosphate recovery processes |
US6077441A (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2000-06-20 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Limited | Mineral recovery processes |
-
2002
- 2002-06-24 EA EA200400108A patent/EA005875B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-24 WO PCT/EP2002/006959 patent/WO2003004831A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-06-28 AR ARP020102438A patent/AR034656A1/es unknown
- 2002-06-28 CA CA002392246A patent/CA2392246A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2002-07-01 PE PE2002000591A patent/PE20030211A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005028592A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-03-31 | The Governors Of The University Of Alberta | Auxiliaires de traitement pour recuperation accrue d'hydrocarbures a partir de sables bitumineux, de schistes bitumineux et autres residus du petrole |
US9404686B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2016-08-02 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process for dying oil sand mature fine tailings |
US9909070B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2018-03-06 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process for flocculating and dewatering oil sand mature fine tailings |
US10590347B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2020-03-17 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process for flocculating and dewatering oil sand mature fine tailings |
US9068776B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2015-06-30 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Depositing and farming methods for drying oil sand mature fine tailings |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA200400108A1 (ru) | 2004-08-26 |
WO2003004831A1 (fr) | 2003-01-16 |
AR034656A1 (es) | 2004-03-03 |
EA005875B1 (ru) | 2005-06-30 |
PE20030211A1 (es) | 2003-04-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
FZDE | Dead |