CA2331600A1 - Fence post positioning apparatus - Google Patents

Fence post positioning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2331600A1
CA2331600A1 CA002331600A CA2331600A CA2331600A1 CA 2331600 A1 CA2331600 A1 CA 2331600A1 CA 002331600 A CA002331600 A CA 002331600A CA 2331600 A CA2331600 A CA 2331600A CA 2331600 A1 CA2331600 A1 CA 2331600A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
frame member
post
frame
elongate
side wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002331600A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Michael J. Tatarnic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA002331600A priority Critical patent/CA2331600A1/en
Priority to CA002350333A priority patent/CA2350333A1/en
Priority to US10/036,419 priority patent/US6658753B2/en
Publication of CA2331600A1 publication Critical patent/CA2331600A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/26Devices for erecting or removing fences
    • E04H17/261Devices for erecting or removing fences for post and wire handling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/26Devices for erecting or removing fences
    • E04H17/261Devices for erecting or removing fences for post and wire handling
    • E04H17/263Devices for erecting or removing fences for post and wire handling for erecting posts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/30Bars, blocks, or strips in which the distance between a pair of faces is fixed, although it may be preadjustable, e.g. end measure, feeler strip

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Abstract

Fence post positioning and leveling apparatus comprising in combination a first post-embracing frame member having an operable and closeable side wall having an inner face defining in a closed mode a post-receiving chamber; rotation means to allow of the opening and closing of the side wall; releasable fastening means to hold the side wall in the closed mode; a second post-embracing frame member having an operable and closeable side wall having an inner face defining in a closed mode a post-receiving chamber; and inter-frame elongate member positioning means adapted to be connected to the first and the second frame members to provide a desired fixed inter-frame member distance. Preferably the inter-frame positioning means comprises a pair of telescopic forks. Each of the frame members preferably has a vertical spirit level and a horizontal spirit level. The apparatus provides for simple fence post alignment, leveling and horizontal cross-post, single-handled, installation at desired, variable inter-post distances.

Description

FENCE POST POSITIONING APPARATUS
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to apparatus to accurately position and level a plurality of fence posts.
BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION
Apparatus for the leveling of fence posts are known in the art, for example, as follows.
USP 4,311,300, published January 19, 1982 to Buerger, Eddy C. describes apparatus to brace post footings and space posts for accurately holding a post or plurality of posts in alignment. The apparatus is preferably used in the construction of fences composed of preformed materials where precise alignment and distance between posts is critical. The apparatus consists of a plurality of clamps and spacing bars. The clamps are designed to snugly abut preformed posts of various dimensions. A
first clamp lies upon the ground above a dug hole and holds a preformed pole in place in the dug hole. At least a second clamp is attached further up the post. Accurate spacing and steadying is provided by a spacing bar which attaches or snugs up to the clamps. The spacing bars communicate with at least another post and clamp assembly, and precise placement of poles in linear arrangement is accomplished. After the assembly is secured, application of permanent footing material, such as poured concrete, can be accomplished without disturbing the alignment of the poles. After the permanent footing has solidified, the clamps and spacers are removed and the posts are fixed in accurate alignment both vertically and between each other.
USP 4,663,856, published May 12, 1987 to Hall, S.S. et al. describes an apparatus to level a post. A kit is provided which is primarily designed to facilitate the construction of a fence with vertical posts and horizontal rails. The kit includes a leveling/plumbing device having a central level for indicating a horizontal position, and an end level for indicating a vertical position. The device is attachable to a workpiece being positioned, by separable fasteners of the hook and loop type. The user can then use two hands to position the workpiece while observing the desired one of the levels.

USP 4,976,040, published December 11, 1990 to Mish, J.E. et al. describes apparatus to level and position a fence post by indicating and proper positioning of the post, including a first and second spirit level member, with a first elastic band securing the first and second spirit level together, and a second elastic band directed exteriorly of the second spirit level member, including a loop securable to a hook mounted to the first spirit level member to encompass a post. The elastic bands each include flexible magnetic members mounted coextensively with the elastic bands, and further including apertures directed through the first and second bands to receive fasteners, such as nails, to selectively mount the organization to the post by utilization of fasteners, magnetic attraction, or frictional elastic encompassing of an associated post.
USP 5,207,004, published May 4, 1993 to Johnson Level and Tool Mfg. Co., Inc., as assignee, describes a post level is defined by a pair of right-angle walls. A
horizontal bubble vial is mounted in each wall, and a vertical bubble vial is mounted at the intersection of the walls. The vials are mounted in the interior of a pair of spaced protrusions formed in each wall, which define internal structure engaging and cradling an end of the vial without positively retaining the vial within the protrusion. The protrusions open onto the inner surface of the walls, and a retainer plate is positioned over the opening of the protrusions to retain the vials within the interior of the protrusions. The retainer plate is light-reflective to enhance visibility of the vial bubble.
USP 5,255,443, published October 26, 1993 to Great Neck Saw Manufacturing Inc., as assignee, describes a post level having two spaced holders fixed to two plate-like body members with a notch between the holders. A floor member is integrally attached to the body members. Each holder provides a channel that receives the end of a level vial. One of the holders has a stop to engage an end of the vial. The other holder has a detent fixed thereto that urges and resiliently engages a second end of the vial to hold the vial in position in the holder.
USP 5,594,669, published January 14, 1997 to Zircon Corporation, describes an electronic-fence post level for leveling a fence post or other vertical member having two inclination sensors mounted orthogonally. The sensors measure inclination in each of two orthogonal planes. The output of the sensors is displayed by two scales which intersect at a central point. Each scale includes a number of triangular shaped segments arranged along a line. Each of the two scales depicts inclination in a plane determined
2 by its associated sensor, when the fence post is at the vertical position the display so indicates by illuminating a central display point at the intersection.
Otherwise the illuminated triangular shaped arrowhead for each scale indicates in which direction the worker is to move the fence post in each of the two corresponding dimensions so as to achieve vertically.
USP 6,029,359, published February 29, 2000 to Kapro Industries Ltd., describes a post, pipe and sign level having a pair of arms pivotally attached to each other at a hinge, each arm defining at least one level face for plumbing a surface, and at least one bubble vial mounted on at least one of the arms on a surface generally opposite to the at least one level face, wherein the arms may be swung about the hinge so as to be positioned generally parallel with each other with the at least one bubble vial being between the arms.
However, there is a need for an apparatus which not only beneficially levels a fence post, but accurately positions the post relative to an adjacent post.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of the present invention to provide a fence post level apparatus that facilitates the exact positioning of adjacent posts, adjustable to suit various types of fence.
It is a further object to provide a fence post apparatus which enhances the alignment of fence posts level in both a vertical and horizontal axis.
It is still a further object to provide a fence post apparatus which enables cross post fence members to be readily installed, single-handedly and level between adjacent posts.
In its broadest aspect, the invention provides fence post positioning and leveling apparatus comprising in combination a first post-embracing frame member having an operable and closeable side wall having an inner face defining in a closed mode a post-receiving chamber; rotation means to allow of said opening and closing of said side wall; releasable fastening means to hold said side wall in said closed mode; a second post-embracing frame member having an operable and closeable side wall having an inner face defining in a closed mode a post-receiving chamber; inter-frame elongate
3 member positioning means adapted to be connected to said first and said second frame members to provide a desired fixed inter-frame member distance.
Although independent horizontal level and vertical level determination means, such as for example spirit levels, may be used with the spacing apparatus as hereinbefore defined, preferably one or, more preferably, both of the level means are permanently attached to the frame members.
Accordingly, in one preferred aspect the invention provides fence post positioning and leveling apparatus comprising in combination a first post-embracing frame member having an operable and closeable side wall having an inner face defining in a closed mode a post-receiving chamber; rotation means to allow of said opening and closing of said side wall; releasable fastening means to hold said side wall in said closed mode; a second post-embracing frame member having an operable and closeable side wall having an inner face defining in a closed mode a post-receiving chamber;
first horizontal level determination means on said first frame member; first vertical level determination means on said first frame member; second horizontal level determination means on said second frame member; second vertical determination means on said second frame member; and inter-frame elongate member positioning means adapted to be connected to said first and said second frame members to provide a desired fixed inter-frame member distance.
The positioning means may comprise, in one embodiment, a single one-piece elongate member adapted to be connected at its ends to the frame members. In this case, the elongate member provides a fixed, non-variable inter-frame distance.
Preferably, the inter-frame positioning means comprises apparatus as hereinbefore defined wherein said inter-frame positioning means comprises a first rigid elongate member having a first end connected to said first frame member and a first terminal portion distal of said first end; a second rigid elongate member having a second end connected to said second frame member and a second terminal portion distal of said second end; wherein said first terminal portion and second terminal portion are connectable one to the other to provide an extended elongate lockable positioning member of a selected length connecting said first frame member to said second frame member at a selected distance therefrom; and releasable locking means for holding said first rigid member to said second rigid member at said selected distance.
4 Telescopic forks offer a most convenient inter-frame positioning means.
The frame members may be open-faced provided the other essential integers of the apparatus are suitably present. However, a full wall face is most preferable, to which a telescopic arm is integrally formed.
One or both of the telescopic arms most preferably have distance markings and screw, bolts or like holes for receiving screws, bolts or like fastening members.
The apparatus may be formed of any suitable material, such as preferably, a non-corrodible lightweight material, such as for example, aluminum, fibreglass or rigid plastics material.
The frame members at a suitable part are hinged to provide for opening and closing of the member around a post and are releaseably lockable, for example, by a knuckle lock mechanism.
Most preferably, the frame member has a horizontal post support means to receive an end of a horizontal cross-post. A preferred support means is a protruding lip extending horizontally from the top edge of the frame member upon which the horizontal post end sits. In a further feature, the lip may be integrally formed with a perpendicular lip extending vertically upwardly from the horizontal lip. This vertical extension assists location and retention of the end of a cross-piece on the horizontal lip.
In a preferred aspect, the invention provides fence post positioning and leveling apparatus comprising in combination a first hollow, rectangular-shaped frame member having (i) four vertically aligned parallel faces which in a frame member closed mode define a rectangular-shaped post-receiving chamber therebetween;
(ii) releasable fastening means to hold said frame member in said closed position;
(iii) rotation means to enable at least one pair of adjacent said faces to rotate apart one from the other around the vertical axis;
a second hollow, rectangular-shaped frame member having four vertically aligned parallel faces which in a frame member closed mode define a rectangular-shaped post-receiving chamber therebetween; releasable fastening means to hold said frame member in said closed position; rotation means to enable at least one pair of adjacent said faces
5 to rotate apart one from the other around the vertical axis; horizontal level determination means on said first frame member and said second frame member; vertical level determination means on said first frame member and said second frame member;
and a pair of lockable, rigid elongate telescopic fork members comprising a first elongate rigid telescopic fork member having a first end and a terminal portion distal of said first end;
a second elongate rigid telescopic fork member adapted to be received by said first fork member in telescopic engagement; locking means for retaining said first and second fork members in said telescopic engagement at a desired location therein;
wherein said first end of said first elongate member is integrally formed with said first frame member; and said first end of said second elongate member is integrally formed with said second frame member.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In order that the invention may be better understood, a preferred embodiment will now be described by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings wherein:-Fig. 1 is a diagrammatic perspective view of a fence post positioning apparatus according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is a diagrammatic side view of an apparatus according to the invention embracing a pair of vertical fence posts (in part);
Fig 3 is a diagrammatic top view of a frame member of use in the practice of the invention in an open, non-post embracing mode;
and wherein the same numerals denote like parts.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
With reference to Fig. 1 this shows generally as 10 an assembled apparatus comprising a pair of aluminum post frame members 12, 14 joined together through a pair of aluminum telescopic forks 16, 18 in telescopic arrangement.
Frame members 12 and 14 are formed in a closed position to embrace rectangular wood posts 20, 21, respectively, typically of nominal lOcm x lOcm square x
6 2-3m length (Fig. 2). Each of frame members 12, 14 has side walls having four vertically aligned parallel inner faces 22, 24, 26, 28 and 30, 32, 34, 36, respectively, which define post-embracing chambers 38, 40, respectively, when in their closed positions, as shown in Figs 1 and 2.
Frame member 12 at a corner has a hinge 42 and a knuckle lock 44 at a side wall of face 26 opposing hinge 42. Thus, frame member 12 is openable by release of lock 44 and rotation of side walls around hinge 42. This opening enables vertical wood post 20 to be either inserted or removed from chamber 38 when opened. Similarly, frame member 14 has a corner hinge 46 and a knuckle lock 48.
Frame member 12 has a vertical spirit level 50 and a horizontal spirit level attached to face 22. Frame member 14 has similar vertical spirit level 54 and horizontal spirit level 56 on face 36.
Elongate tubular telescopic female fork 16 has an internal diameter of 2.5 cm and at its end 58 is integrally formed with frame member 12 perpendicular to side wall 28. Fork 16 may be of any desired practical length, for example, 1.5m in the embodiment shown and has a terminal portion 60, distal from end 58 provided with graduated distance marks 62 and a plurality of screw holes 64 and associated screws 66.
Elongate telescopic fork 18 is of the same length as fork 16 but of an outside diameter of just less than 2.5 cm to enable male fork 18 to be received by female fork 16 in suitable telescope engagement, and rigidly locked thereto by screws 66 through screw holes 64 at a desired location.
Fork 18 is similarly integrally formed at its end 68 with frame member 14 at a side wall 30.
Each of frame members 12 and 14 has an integrally formed lip 70, 72, respectively, protruding from opposing faces 28, 30, respectively, upon which rests cross part 74 abutting respective posts 20, 21 to which post 74 is secured by nails 76, in the embodiment shown. This enables a single person, alone, to accurately position the cross-piece horizontally, accurately and securely for attachment to vertical posts 12, 14.
The apparatus 10 is used in operation in the following general steps.
A first vertical post is set loosely into a pre-dug hole. The hinge on a frame member is opened, embraced around the post and clamped with the knuckle lock.
The frame member is positioned on the vertical post at a position that correctly locates the
7 lip adjacent the post in order for the cross post to be subsequently correctly horizontally positioned, with its telescopic arm pointing in the desired direction. The post is adjusted to be exactly vertical and horizontal by means of the two spirit levels, and cemented or otherwise rigidly retained into place.
Once the cement is set, the complimentary telescopic fork of a second frame member is slide into or around, as the case may be to the desired, selected distance using the graduated markings on the arm, say, of the second frame member and the two forks locked together by screws, bolts or the like.
The second frame is then opened and a second vertical post is loosely placed in a pre-dug hole and clamped by the second frame. The second post will be level and square at the desired distance from the first post if the latter is level and square and the lock down bolts; screws and the like of the telescopic forks are tight.
Once the cement around the second post is set, the position of the cross frame posts relative to the height of the vertical posts can be selected and attained by the opening of the knuckle locks on both frame members and the latter slide up or down as the case may be and suitably locked. This leaves both hands of a single person free for inserting and securing the cross-post. The frame members are subsequently removed and transferred to a new vertical post and suitably repositioned on the second post with the arm pointing in a new desired direction.
Although this disclosure has described and illustrated certain preferred embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not restricted to those particular embodiments. Rather, the invention includes all embodiments which are functional or mechanical equivalence of the specific embodiments and features that have been described and illustrated.
8

Claims (13)

Claims
1. Fence post positioning and leveling apparatus comprising in combination a first post-embracing frame member having an operable and closeable side wall having an inner face defining in a closed mode a post-receiving chamber;
rotation means to allow of said opening and closing of said side wall;
releasable fastening means to hold said side wall in said closed mode;
a second post-embracing frame member having an operable and closeable side wall having an inner face defining in a closed mode a post-receiving chamber; and inter-frame elongate member positioning means adapted to be connected to said first and said second frame members to provide a desired fixed inter-frame member distance.
2. Apparatus as defined in claim 1 further comprising first horizontal level determination means on said first frame member;
first vertical level determination means on said first frame member;
second horizontal level determination means on said second frame member;
and second vertical determination means on said second frame member.
3. Apparatus as defined in claim 1 or 2 wherein said inter-frame positioning means comprises a first rigid elongate member having a first end connected to said first frame member and a first terminal portion distal of said first end;
a second rigid elongate member having a second end connected to said second frame member and a second terminal portion distal of said second end;
wherein said first terminal portion and second terminal portion are connectable one to the other to provide an extended elongate lockable positioning member of a selected length connecting said first frame member to said second frame member at a selected distance therefrom; and releasable locking means for holding said first rigid member to said second rigid member at said selected distance.
4. Apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said inter-frame positioning means comprises telescopic fork means.
5. Apparatus as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein said side wall is open-faced.
6. Apparatus as defined in claim 3 or claim 4 wherein said first end is integrally formed with said first frame member, and said second end is integrally formed with said second frame member.
7. Apparatus as defined in any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein said rotation means comprises hinge means.
8. Apparatus as defined in any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein said releasable fastening means comprises a knuckle lock clamping means selected from a knuckle lock means, nut and bolt means and screw means.
9. Apparatus as defined in any one of claims 3 to 8 wherein said first elongate member has graduated distance markings on said first terminal portion.
10. Apparatus as defined in any one of claims 1 to 9 wherein said frame members and said positioning means are formed of aluminum, fibreglass or a rigid plastics materials.
11. Fence post positioning and leveling apparatus comprising in combination a first hollow, rectangular-shaped frame member having (i) four vertically aligned parallel faces which in a frame member closed mode define a rectangular-shaped post-receiving chamber therebetween;
(ii) releasable fastening means to hold said frame member in said closed position;
(iii) rotation means to enable at least one pair of adjacent said faces to rotate apart one from the other around the vertical axis;
a second hollow, rectangular-shaped frame member having (iv) four vertically aligned parallel faces which in a frame member closed mode define a rectangular-shaped post-receiving chamber therebetween;

(v) releasable fastening means to hold said second frame member in said closed position;
(vi) rotation means to enable at least one pair of adjacent said faces to rotate apart one from the other around the vertical axis;
horizontal level determination means on said first frame member and said second frame member;
vertical level determination means on said first frame member and said second frame member; and a pair of lockable, rigid elongate telescopic fork members comprising a first elongate rigid telescopic fork member having a first end and a terminal portion distal of said first end;
a second elongate rigid telescopic fork member adapted to be received by said first fork member in telescopic engagement;
locking means for retaining said first and second fork members in said telescopic engagement at a desired location therein;
wherein said first end of said first elongate member is integrally formed with said first frame member; and said first end of said second elongate member is integrally formed with said second frame member.
12. Apparatus as defined in any one of claims 1-11 wherein each of said first frame member and said second frame member has a cross-post support means extending from each of said first and second frame to provide support to a horizontal cross post when said post is extended between said first and second frame member in a desired position to be held to said vertical posts.
13. Apparatus as defined in claim 12 wherein each of said cross-post support means comprises an integrally formed lip located on a face of said first frame and said second frame at an upper part thereof to enable said cross post to be fastened to vertical posts embraced by said first and second frame members.
CA002331600A 2001-01-22 2001-01-22 Fence post positioning apparatus Abandoned CA2331600A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002331600A CA2331600A1 (en) 2001-01-22 2001-01-22 Fence post positioning apparatus
CA002350333A CA2350333A1 (en) 2001-01-22 2001-06-13 Fence post positioning apparatus
US10/036,419 US6658753B2 (en) 2001-01-22 2002-01-07 Fence post positioning apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002331600A CA2331600A1 (en) 2001-01-22 2001-01-22 Fence post positioning apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2331600A1 true CA2331600A1 (en) 2002-07-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002331600A Abandoned CA2331600A1 (en) 2001-01-22 2001-01-22 Fence post positioning apparatus

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2401642A (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-11-17 David Ashcroft Demountable fence post stabiliser
CN110878538A (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-03-13 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 Road safety protection facility upright post center distance adjusting tool and using method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2401642A (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-11-17 David Ashcroft Demountable fence post stabiliser
CN110878538A (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-03-13 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 Road safety protection facility upright post center distance adjusting tool and using method thereof
CN110878538B (en) * 2019-12-14 2024-06-25 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 Application method of center distance adjusting tool for stand column of road safety protection facility

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EEER Examination request
FZDE Discontinued