CA2297498A1 - Methods for fabricating jewelry and other decorative items using natural objects - Google Patents

Methods for fabricating jewelry and other decorative items using natural objects Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2297498A1
CA2297498A1 CA 2297498 CA2297498A CA2297498A1 CA 2297498 A1 CA2297498 A1 CA 2297498A1 CA 2297498 CA2297498 CA 2297498 CA 2297498 A CA2297498 A CA 2297498A CA 2297498 A1 CA2297498 A1 CA 2297498A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
ornament
jewelry
specimen
natural
exclusive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2297498
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French (fr)
Inventor
Dennis A. Lee
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CA 2297498 priority Critical patent/CA2297498A1/en
Publication of CA2297498A1 publication Critical patent/CA2297498A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C27/00Making jewellery or other personal adornments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C25/00Miscellaneous fancy ware for personal wear, e.g. pendants, crosses, crucifixes, charms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to the use of real natural objects as items of ornamentation for jewelry and for decoration. This invention represents an improvement of a process for encapsulating fragile objects found in nature within plastic resins, attached to a jewelry finding of precious or semi-precious material, and to be used as an item of jewelry or of personal or home decoration.

Description

REFERENCES CITED
1. U.S. Patent Documents:
4,142,383 March 1979 Eberhart 156/145; 428/13; 428/28 D274,712 July 1984 Sun D1 1/135; D1 1/137;

4,885,037 Dec. 1989 Ohkubo 156/57; 427/4; 428/13 5,456,776 Oct. 1995 Noguchi 156/57; 427/4; 428/13 5,478,613 Dec. 1995 Sugino 428/13; 428/22 5,935,355 Aug. 1999 Lai 156/57; 156/222;

156/242; 156/250 5,970,638 Oct.1999 Henley 40/593,594,675,661,771 2. Canadian Patent Documents:
CA2,051,377 Aug. 1999 Noguchi A4 I G 1 /00; B32B9/02 3. Jayanese Patent Documents:
63-239091 Oct. 1987 428/24 LITERATURE
1. Working With Acrylic Plastics, Jack Wiley, Tab Books, Inc., 1986.
2. Science and Math Catalogue, Carolina Biolgical Supply Company, Burlington, NC., 1998.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. 1' field of the Invention:
The present invention relates to novel methods of producing articles of jewelry or ornamental decoration that include real natural objects, and the articles produced thereby.
More specifically, the present invention relates to methods of producing articles of jewelry and suncatchers using real plant parts (including, but not exclusive to: petals, flowers, fruits, grains, and leaves); using feathers from domesticated birds;
and using various insects and arachnids (including, but not exclusive to: butterflies, bees, beetles (for example, ladybird beetles), bugs, flies, and spiders); which are encapsulated in a plastic resin within a jewelry finding of precious, semi-precious or base metal or mineral.

2. Description of the Related Prior Art' Real objects, such as feathers, bones, flowers, seashells, have been used since prehistoric times as items of jewelry and adornment. The problem with more fragile objects such as flowers and feathers is that they deteriorate rapidly with use.
Jewelers resolved this problem by replicating natural objects such as flowers in their designs using gemstones, gold, silver, and other lasting and beautiful materials. For example, Sun (July 1984: U.S.
Patent D274,712; Appl. No. 378085) patented a design for a transparent ornament with butterflies and flowers. Nevertheless, the intrinsic beauty of a natural object can never be completely replicated.
This disadvantage may be overcome by using a variety of modern day plastic resins to encapsulate the natural object. T'he hardened plastic serves to protect fragile, beautiful objects such as dried flowers, leaves, feathers, or butterflies. Since plastics were discovered, these types of natural objects have been encapsulated in resins for a variety of other purposes.
Castable resins and liquid hardeners are used to preserve scientific specimens for microscope slide mounts and for biological displays. In other instances, various natural objects have been encapsulated in castable resins for use as paperweights, keychains, or Christmas tree ornaments. Plastinated preparations, whereby the natural fluids of a plant or animal specimen have been physically removed and replaced with a curable resin, are used to study anatomy. Taxidermy mounts are used to preserve entire animal specimens.
Types of display mounts for butterflies and dried plants (typically displayed on walls or shelves) include Rikker mounts, Shadowboxes, Artboard mounts, and sealed glass containers.
More recently, the prior art has provided numerous methods of preserving flattened, pressed, dried flowers as sealed ornaments in a two dimensional form. Ohkubo (1989; U.S.
Patent 4,885,037) described an invention whose object was to solve problems with conventional drying methods, by placing a dried and pressed plant between a substrate and a transparent sheet, and then eliminating the moist air between these two surfaces using various methods (such as using a dessicating agent), so as to preserve the integrity and colour of the plant. This invention applies to articles such as postcards, bookmarks, postal folders and labels.

Methods have been devised (Oct. 1987; Japanese Patent 63-239091 ) to attach a dried and pressed flower to cloth, by sandwiching the flower between a film having a low melting point and one with a higher melting point, pressing and heating the assembly to integrate the tlower with the low melting point film, and fixing the whole to the cloth.
Noguchi (Oct. 1995; U.S. Patent 5,456,776; Canadian Patent CA2,051,377) described a method of producing a sealed airless ornament whereby a dried and pressed flower is put in a state which gradually becomes a complete vacuum, with the flower placed between a base and a film having a low melting point, again with the purpose of eliminating problems associated with the presence of moisture and air in the plant. He suggested that in some cases the outermost film layer could be coated with resin if necessary.
In the same vein, Sugino (Dec. 1995; U.S. Patent 5,478,613) described a means of mounting a pressed flower assortment in an airtight frame for display, between a transparent plate and a baseboard containing a dessicant and/or deoxidant.
Henley (Oct. 1999; U.S. Patent 5,970,638) described a wall ornament using flat objects such as photographs, drawings, prints, or dried and pressed flowers, which are mounted between a transparent electrostatic vinyl sheet and a cover film. The enclosed objects are thus tightly sealed therein.
There is also some prior art relating to ornamental objects in a three dimensional form. Eberhart (March 1979; U.S. Patent 4,142,383) invented a method of producing decorative ornaments such as earrings or pendants, by providing a viscous liquid (such as glycerine admixed with clear miscible solvents) and a particulate metal and/or mineral through an opening in a hollow transparent glass envelope and then bonding a cap over the opening with a resin impervious to the liquid, The object is to provide an ornament that is pleasing to behold, since the metals and minerals appear to float in the liquid when they are agitated. And Lai (Aug. 1999; U.S. Patent 5,935,355) invented a method of manufacturing acrylic boards containing real flower materials, by first adhering the flowers to an artificial fiber paper or cloth using a glue solution soluble in an acrylic solution.
Then, the acrylic solution is poured into a mold holding the fiber paper or cloth with the flower materials adhered thereto. Finally, the acrylic board thus obtained is bent into a desirable shape.
T'he present invention is directed toward the use of three dimensional objects from the natural world as ornaments or articles of jewelry. This is because the shape of an object (such as a flower) is an integral part of its beauty and form. To press a flower into a two dimensional object detracts from the flower's original and integral beauty.
Furthermore, the prior art addresses only real flowers as forming the basis of the ornamental object. The present invention is directed not only to ornaments fabricated from real flowers in a three dimensional form, but also to ornaments made from other real plant parts, real insects and arachnids, and real feathers.

SUMMARY OF 'filE INVENTION
One of the primary objectives of the invention to resolve problems of making fragile natural objects durable enough to be used as articles of adornmeHt.
Another of the objectives of the invention is to use three dimensional natural articles as items of ornamentation and jewelry. Prior art has focused on the use of two dimensional natural articles, such as pressed flowers.
Another of the objectives of the invention is to use natural articles for ornamentation that have previously not been considered as ornaments, or more particularly, as items of jewelry. These natural articles include (but are not limited to) all manner of insects and arachnids, feathers from domesticated birds, and plant parts such as leaves, seeds, and fruiting bodies.
BRIEF UESCRIP'I'ION OF TIIE DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 is an exploded frontal view of the first embodiment of the sealed ornament of this invention, showing a natural object (a butterfly in this instance) being used in a suncatcher.
Fig. 2 is an exploded frontal view of the first embodiment of the sealed ornament of this invention, showing natural objects (feathers in this instance) being used in a brooch.
Fig. 3 is a frontal view of the third embodiment of the sealed ornament of this invention, showing a natural object (a flower in this instance) being used in a pendant.
Fig. 4 is an exploded frontal view of the second embodiment of the sealed ornament of this invention, showing a natural objects (flowers and a fly, in this instance) being used in an earring.

Claims (4)

1. A sealed ornament, suncatcher or article of jewelry comprising:
a backing of glass, of plastic (such as acrylic, lexan, or polyethylene), of wood, of stone (such as semi-precious minerals), or of metal (such as silver, pewter, brass, copper, nickel, or an alloy of these materials). The dimensions and shape of the backing will vary, depending upon the design of the ornament and the dimensions and shape of the natural object to be embedded;
an outer rim around this backing, which is either integral with the material used in the backing (as would be the case if the backing were cast in a mould), or which is separate from and glued to the backing. The dimensions, shape and design of the outer rim will vary, as will the materials used in its construction, depending upon the design of the ornament and the dimensions and shape of the natural object to be embedded;

a design or colour may be applied to this backing on the inside, by means of painting, enamelling (or similar method), guilding, applying sparkles, or decorating by any other means so as to increase the attractive appearance of the ornament;

the natural object (or objects), whether it (or they) be real dried plant parts (including, but not exclusive to: petals, flowers, fruits, grains, and leaves), feathers from domesticated birds, or various insects and arachnids (including, but not exclusive to:
butterflies, bees, beetles, bugs, flies, and spiders) is (are) cleaned and treated with a stabilizing agent to preserve the natural colour of the specimen and to prevent an adverse reaction between the specimen(s) and the plastic resin;

several layers of plastic resin (which may include an ultraviolet inhibiting agent), are poured onto the backing, with the specimen(s) secured between layers;

the ornament, after resin curing, is secured to a jewelry finding (for example, such a bezel cup in the case of some earrings); or is otherwise a part of a jewelry assembly; or in the case of some castings, the jewelry finding is an integral component of the base of the ornament.
2. A sealed ornament or article of jewelry comprising:

the natural object, whether it be real dried plant parts (including, but not exclusive to: petals, flowers, fruits, grains, and leaves), feathers from domesticated birds, or various insects and arachnids (including, but not exclusive to: butterflies, bees, beetles, bugs, flies, and spiders) is cleaned and treated with a stabilizing agent to preserve the natural colour and shape of the specimen and to prevent an adverse reaction between the specimen and the plastic resin;

a design or colour may be applied to the natural object or parts thereof, by means of painting, enamelling (or similar method), guilding, applying sparkles,or decorating by any other means so as to increase the attractive appearance of the ornament;

several layers of plastic resin (which may include an ultraviolet inhibiting agent), are applied to the natural object by various methods to the natural object;

the ornament, after resin curing, is secured or glued to a jewelry finding (for example, such a bezel cup in the case of some earrings), or is otherwise a part of a jewelry assembly.
3. A sealed ornament, suncatcher or article of jewelry comprising:

the natural object (or objects), whether it (or they) be real dried plant parts (including, but not exclusive to: petals, flowers, fruits, grains, and leaves), feathers from domesticated birds, or various insects and arachnids (including, but not exclusive to:
butterflies, bees, beetles, bugs, flies, and spiders) is (are) cleaned and treated with a stabilizing agent to preserve the natural colour of the specimen and to prevent an adverse reaction between the specimen(s) and the plastic resin;

several layers of plastic resin (which may include an ultraviolet inhibiting agent), are poured into a mould, with the specimen(s) secured between layers;

a design or colour may be applied to one of the resin layers, by means of painting, enamelling (or similar method), guilding, applying sparkles, or decorating by any other means so as to increase the attractive appearance of the ornament;

the mould, if it is a transparent material, may form an integral part of the ornament.
Conversely, a release agent may be sprayed into the mould before pouring the resin, so that the ornament may be easily released from the mould after the resin cures;

the ornament, either before or after resin curing, is secured to a jewelry finding (for example, such a bezel cup in the case of some earrings); or is otherwise a part of a jewelry assembly;
or in the case of some castings, the jewelry finding is an integral component of the structure of the ornament..
4. A sealed ornament or article of jewelry comprising:

the natural object (or objects), whether it (or they) be real dried plant parts (including, but not exclusive to: petals, flowers, fruits, grains, and leaves), feathers from domesticated birds, or various insects and arachnids (including, but not exclusive to:
butterflies, bees, beetles, bugs, flies, and spiders) is (are) cleaned and treated with a stabilizing agent to preserve the natural colour of the specimen and to prevent an adverse reaction between the specimen(s) and the plastic resin;

the natural object (or objects) is (are) placed in a clear tube, vial or similar enclosure of glass or plastic, which is filled with a viscous liquid; whereby the natural object (or objects) is (are) capable of moving in the liquid in a manner that is pleasing to the eye;

the tube or vial is capped and attached to a jewelry finding, so that the ornament may be used as an earring, pendant, bracelet, brooch, or some article of decoration or adornment.
CA 2297498 2000-01-21 2000-01-21 Methods for fabricating jewelry and other decorative items using natural objects Abandoned CA2297498A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2297498 CA2297498A1 (en) 2000-01-21 2000-01-21 Methods for fabricating jewelry and other decorative items using natural objects

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2297498 CA2297498A1 (en) 2000-01-21 2000-01-21 Methods for fabricating jewelry and other decorative items using natural objects

Publications (1)

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CA2297498A1 true CA2297498A1 (en) 2001-07-21

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020002849A1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-02 Boucheron Method for creating an item of jewellery comprising a natural plant, and item of jewellery thus obtained
WO2020046103A1 (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 Gomez Arzapalo Varnier Johan Entomological taxidermy method for reinforcing the exoskeleton of beetles and reducing the fragility of a specimen for the subsequent use thereof in decorative applications
US20200225617A1 (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-16 Cassandra Bohne-Linnard Artistic Butterfly Wall Clock
CN113229581A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-10 青岛玖慕晶典饰品有限公司 Production process of special-shaped jewelry and special-shaped jewelry

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020002849A1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-02 Boucheron Method for creating an item of jewellery comprising a natural plant, and item of jewellery thus obtained
FR3083057A1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-03 Boucheron PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A JEWELRY COMPRISING A NATURAL PLANT AND JEWELRY THUS OBTAINED
CN112469302A (en) * 2018-06-29 2021-03-09 宝诗龙 Method for making jewelry containing natural plants and jewelry made by same
WO2020046103A1 (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 Gomez Arzapalo Varnier Johan Entomological taxidermy method for reinforcing the exoskeleton of beetles and reducing the fragility of a specimen for the subsequent use thereof in decorative applications
US20200225617A1 (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-16 Cassandra Bohne-Linnard Artistic Butterfly Wall Clock
CN113229581A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-10 青岛玖慕晶典饰品有限公司 Production process of special-shaped jewelry and special-shaped jewelry

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