CA2171528C - Granular detergent compositions comprising nonionic surfactant and process for making such compositions - Google Patents
Granular detergent compositions comprising nonionic surfactant and process for making such compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA2171528C CA2171528C CA002171528A CA2171528A CA2171528C CA 2171528 C CA2171528 C CA 2171528C CA 002171528 A CA002171528 A CA 002171528A CA 2171528 A CA2171528 A CA 2171528A CA 2171528 C CA2171528 C CA 2171528C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- surfactant system
- surfactant
- weight
- alkyl
- process according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- -1 glucose amides Chemical class 0.000 description 64
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 41
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 40
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 37
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 34
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 29
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 23
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 230000015227 regulation of liquid surface tension Effects 0.000 description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 9
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 7
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 6
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical group [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical group [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920001030 Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920013820 alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940083124 ganglion-blocking antiadrenergic secondary and tertiary amines Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HISQRFFCSVGSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)CO HISQRFFCSVGSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002193 fatty amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014366 other mixer Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;oxido carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OC([O-])=O MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(C)=O FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PUNFIBHMZSHFKF-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-henicos-12-ene-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)CO PUNFIBHMZSHFKF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(1,2-dicarboxyethylamino)ethylamino]butanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)NCCNC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZAEHPBBUYICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenepropanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)C(O)=O PSZAEHPBBUYICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonoethylphosphonic acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)CCP(O)(O)=O XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091005658 Basic proteases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical group CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical class CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical class OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091005507 Neutral proteases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SXKQTYJLWWQUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O SXKQTYJLWWQUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004614 Process Aid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004965 Silica aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091181 aconitic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006177 alkyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004543 anhydrous citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N cis-aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002598 fumaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical class OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBCAVSYHPPARHX-UHFFFAOYSA-M n'-cyclohexyl-n-[2-(4-methylmorpholin-4-ium-4-yl)ethyl]methanediimine;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1.C1CCCCC1N=C=NCC[N+]1(C)CCOCC1 GBCAVSYHPPARHX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010064470 polyaspartate Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940071207 sesquicarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960000999 sodium citrate dihydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HSFQBFMEWSTNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;carbanide Chemical group [CH3-].[Na+] HSFQBFMEWSTNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011044 succinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003444 succinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DIORMHZUUKOISG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfoformic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)S(O)(=O)=O DIORMHZUUKOISG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004026 tertiary sulfonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
- C11D17/065—High-density particulate detergent compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0082—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP93870187.7 | 1993-09-13 | ||
EP93870187 | 1993-09-13 | ||
EP94201094.3 | 1994-04-21 | ||
EP94201094A EP0643130B2 (de) | 1993-09-13 | 1994-04-21 | Granulare Waschmittelzusammensetzungen mit nichtionischem Tensid und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
PCT/US1994/010062 WO1995007968A1 (en) | 1993-09-13 | 1994-09-01 | Granular detergent compositions comprising nonionic surfactant and process for making such compositions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2171528A1 CA2171528A1 (en) | 1995-03-23 |
CA2171528C true CA2171528C (en) | 1999-12-14 |
Family
ID=26134997
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002171528A Expired - Fee Related CA2171528C (en) | 1993-09-13 | 1994-09-01 | Granular detergent compositions comprising nonionic surfactant and process for making such compositions |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0643130B2 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH09502760A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1133607A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE188991T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2171528C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69422675T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2140498T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995007968A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9424444D0 (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 1995-01-18 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
US5858957A (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1999-01-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for the manufacture of granular detergent compositions comprising nonionic surfactant |
CA2208675C (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 2001-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for the manufacture of granular detergent compositions comprising nonionic surfactant |
ATE174954T1 (de) * | 1995-04-27 | 1999-01-15 | Procter & Gamble | Verfahren zur herstellung von granularen waschmittelkomponenten oder waschmittelzusammensetzungen |
TR199800380T1 (xx) * | 1995-09-04 | 1998-05-21 | Unilever N.V. | Deterjan bile�imleri ve bunlar�n haz�rlanmas� i�in bir i�lem. |
DE19603760A1 (de) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Feste Reinigungsmittelzubereitungen |
TW370561B (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1999-09-21 | Kao Corp | High-density granular detergent composition for clothes washing |
EP0798230A3 (de) * | 1996-03-28 | 1998-05-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Standbeutel-Verpackungseinheit |
GB9606913D0 (en) * | 1996-04-02 | 1996-06-05 | Unilever Plc | Surfactant blends processes for preparing them and particulate detergent compositions containing them |
GB9711359D0 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1997-07-30 | Unilever Plc | Detergent powder composition |
GB9711356D0 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1997-07-30 | Unilever Plc | Particulate detergent composition |
AU724226B2 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 2000-09-14 | Unilever Plc | Free-flowing particulate detergent compositions |
GB9711350D0 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1997-07-30 | Unilever Plc | Granular detergent compositions and their production |
DE19722767A1 (de) * | 1997-06-02 | 1998-12-03 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittel mit erhöhter Reinigungsleistung |
US6294512B1 (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2001-09-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granular compositions having improved dissolution |
BR9814589A (pt) * | 1998-01-13 | 2000-10-24 | Procter & Gamble | Composições granulares tendo aperfeiçoada dissolução |
GB9825563D0 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 1999-01-13 | Unilever Plc | Particulate laundry detergent compositions containing anionic surfactant granules |
GB9825560D0 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-01-13 | Unilever Plc | Particulate laundry detergent compositons containing nonionic surfactant granules |
DE102004011087A1 (de) * | 2004-03-06 | 2005-09-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Partikel umfassend diskrete, feinpartikuläre Tensidpartikel |
DE102005018925A1 (de) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-26 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittel |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3562171A (en) * | 1968-12-31 | 1971-02-09 | Procter & Gamble | Oxygen carrier for detergent compositions |
GB1383407A (en) * | 1971-07-29 | 1974-02-12 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Detergent compositions |
US3952080A (en) * | 1973-07-20 | 1976-04-20 | American Cyanamid Company | Solidification of a molten surfactant solution |
DE3472682D1 (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1988-08-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Granular, free flowing detergent components and process for their preparation |
EG16786A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1991-08-30 | Clorox Co | Low-temperature effective composition and delivery systems therefor |
DE3434854A1 (de) * | 1984-09-22 | 1986-04-03 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur herstellung einer koernigen, freifliessenden waschmittelkomponente |
GB8625104D0 (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1986-11-26 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
GB8821035D0 (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1988-10-05 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
DE3835918A1 (de) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-04-26 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur herstellung von tensidhaltigen granulaten |
ES2085273T3 (es) * | 1988-11-02 | 1996-06-01 | Unilever Nv | Procedimiento para preparar una composicion detergente granular de alta densidad aparente. |
GB8907187D0 (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1989-05-10 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions and process for preparing them |
GB8922018D0 (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1989-11-15 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions and process for preparing them |
GB8924294D0 (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1989-12-13 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
CZ43293A3 (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1994-04-13 | Procter & Gamble | Process for improving dirt-removing properties of a cleansing preparation containing one or a plurality of non-ionogenic detergent surface-active agents and optionally auxiliary detergent agents |
JP3192470B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-17 | 2001-07-30 | 花王株式会社 | ノニオン活性剤含有粒状組成物の製造法 |
CA2115425C (en) * | 1991-08-13 | 1997-12-16 | Mary E. Raleigh | Process for making granular automatic dishwashing detergent |
GB9125035D0 (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1992-01-22 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions and process for preparing them |
CA2083331C (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1998-08-11 | Johannes H. M. Akkermans | Detergent compositions |
US5364575A (en) * | 1992-09-02 | 1994-11-15 | Doom Sr Lewis | Method and system for processing soap and soap-like materials |
JPH06220498A (ja) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-08-09 | Lion Corp | 高嵩密度粒状洗剤組成物 |
DE69325014T2 (de) * | 1993-03-30 | 2000-01-20 | Procter & Gamble | Natrium-Aluminiumsilikat und hydrophobe Kieselsäure enthaltende Fliesshilfe für Waschmittelpulver |
EP0622454A1 (de) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Strukturierung von flüssigen nichtionischen Tensiden vor der Granulierung |
US5366652A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1994-11-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making high density detergent agglomerates using an anhydrous powder additive |
-
1994
- 1994-04-21 ES ES94201094T patent/ES2140498T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-21 DE DE69422675T patent/DE69422675T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-21 AT AT94201094T patent/ATE188991T1/de active
- 1994-04-21 EP EP94201094A patent/EP0643130B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-01 WO PCT/US1994/010062 patent/WO1995007968A1/en active Application Filing
- 1994-09-01 JP JP7509239A patent/JPH09502760A/ja active Pending
- 1994-09-01 CN CN94193891.3A patent/CN1133607A/zh active Pending
- 1994-09-01 CA CA002171528A patent/CA2171528C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0643130B2 (de) | 2007-09-19 |
ES2140498T3 (es) | 2000-03-01 |
CA2171528A1 (en) | 1995-03-23 |
JPH09502760A (ja) | 1997-03-18 |
ATE188991T1 (de) | 2000-02-15 |
DE69422675T3 (de) | 2008-05-21 |
EP0643130B1 (de) | 2000-01-19 |
CN1133607A (zh) | 1996-10-16 |
DE69422675D1 (de) | 2000-02-24 |
EP0643130A1 (de) | 1995-03-15 |
WO1995007968A1 (en) | 1995-03-23 |
DE69422675T2 (de) | 2000-08-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2171528C (en) | Granular detergent compositions comprising nonionic surfactant and process for making such compositions | |
WO1992007932A1 (en) | Process for agglomerating aluminosilicate or layered silicate detergent builders | |
US5698510A (en) | Process for making granular detergent compositions comprising nonionic surfactant | |
CA2160662C (en) | Structuring liquid nonionic surfactants prior to granulation process | |
EP0510746A2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung verdichteter Reinigungsmittelgranulate | |
EP1131395A1 (de) | Teilchenförmiges waschmittel enthaltend granulare nichtionische tenside | |
CA2139363C (en) | Process and compositions for compact detergents | |
WO2000024863A1 (en) | Processes for making granular detergent composition having improved appearance and solubility | |
US5494599A (en) | Agglomeration of high active pastes to form surfactant granules useful in detergent compositions | |
WO1996003482A1 (en) | Process for making granular detergents and detergent compositions comprising nonionic surfactant | |
CA2159179C (en) | Flow aids for detergent powders comprising sodium aluminosilicate and hydrophobic silica | |
US5691294A (en) | Flow aids for detergent powders comprising sodium aluminosilicate and hydrophobic silica | |
CA2181240C (en) | Process for preparing detergent granules | |
WO1994002574A1 (en) | Detergent compositions | |
US5610131A (en) | Structuring liquid nonionic surfactants prior to granulation process | |
AU768794B2 (en) | Particulate detergent composition containing zeolite | |
CA2167161C (en) | Percarbonate bleach particles coated with a partially hydrated crystalline aluminosilicate flow aid | |
CA2260008C (en) | Process for conditioning of surfactant pastes to form high active surfactant agglomerates | |
CA2376221C (en) | Detergent composition containing zeolite map | |
US6172033B1 (en) | Process for conditioning of surfactant pastes to form high active surfactant agglomerates |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |