CA1146984A - Weighing apparatus - Google Patents

Weighing apparatus

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Publication number
CA1146984A
CA1146984A CA000372252A CA372252A CA1146984A CA 1146984 A CA1146984 A CA 1146984A CA 000372252 A CA000372252 A CA 000372252A CA 372252 A CA372252 A CA 372252A CA 1146984 A CA1146984 A CA 1146984A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
load cell
recess
load
pin
mounting section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000372252A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
William C. Susor
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MASSTRON SCALE Inc
Original Assignee
MASSTRON SCALE Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MASSTRON SCALE Inc filed Critical MASSTRON SCALE Inc
Priority to CA000372252A priority Critical patent/CA1146984A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1146984A publication Critical patent/CA1146984A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Abstract of the Disclosure An improved weighing apparatus includes a load receiving platform which is supported by a plurality of load cells. Each of the load cells has a downwardly facing recess in which a floating pin is received. The pin has a relatively large base which engages a floor or support surface and an upwardly projecting mounting section which extends into the recess in the load cell. The pin has an arcuate upper surface which enables tilting movement to occur between the pin and the load cell to compensate for uneven floors, In order to compensate for shifting movement of the plateform relative to the floor due to thermal expansion and other causes, the base of the floating pin is movable along the floor. The mounting section of the pin is held in the recess in the load cell by a retainer plate which is fixedly connected with the load cell.

Description

6~3~

WEIGHING APPARATUS

Back round and Fie~d of the Invention . . q~
This~invention relates to a new and improved weighing apparatus and more specifically to a weighing apparatus .
having loaa cells with pins which transmi~ fo.rce between the load cells and a ~upport surfAce.
A known weighing apparatus includes a rectangular platform which is received in a frame which may be disposed .. . . .
in a shallow pit. A load cell is provided at each o~ the our corners of the platform to provide output ~ignals indicative of the weight of a load which i.5 disposed on the platform.
When the platform of this known weighing apparatus is placed in the frame, downwardly facing recesses in the load 15 cells must be lined up with upwardly pro~ecting support p~.ns. If the pins are not accurately aligned with the load cells, it is necessary to shiEt the pins sl.ightly in order .

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to move them into alignment with the recesses in the loaa cell~. Due to the small amount of space hetween the edges oE the platform and the frame, diEEiculty can be encountered in moving the pins into alignmellt with the recesses in the load cells. Of course, this difficulty increases as the weight o~ the platform increases and the amount of space between the platform ancl the frame decreases.

:
5ummarY of the Present Invention ~ . . .
~0 The present invent;on relates to a new and improved weighing apparatus having a platorm with at least one load cetl connected theretoO Each load cell has a downwardly ~acing recess in which a force transmitting member is received. If a plurality of load cells are connected to the platform, one of the force transmitting members would be Eixed to a support, the other or others would constitute floating pins. A floating pin has a relatively large base or pressure pad which airectly en~ages a suppor~ surace and is slidable along the support surace to accommodate shifting movement of the platform relative to the support surace. In addition, the floating pin has an arcuate upper surface which abutting~ engages the bottom of a reless in a load cell to accommodate tilting movement between the loacl cell and the pin.
In accordance with one feature oE the present inventionr a retainer member is provided to hold a mountin~

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, sec~ion of the floating pin in the down-~ardly facing recess in the load cell when the base oE the pin is spaced from a support surface. This eliminates the necessity of aligning the pins with the recesses in the load cells during installation of the platform in the frame.
Accordingly, i~ is an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved apparatus ~or use in weighing a load and wherein the apparatus includes a load cell having a downwardly facing recess and a floating pin or force transmittin~ member which is held in the recess by a retainer connected with the load cell.
Another object of this invention is to provide a new and improved wei~hing apparatus which includes a platform and a plurality oE load cells, each of which has a downwardl~ facing recess in which a force transmitting member or pin is held by a retainer.

Brief Description of the Drawings The foregoing and other objects and ~eatures of the present invention will become more apparent up~n a consideration of the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein:
Fig. 1 is a pictorial illustration depicting the installation of a plat~orm in a frame of a weighing apparatus;

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Fig. 2 is an enlarged and parti.ally broken away elevational view of a ].oad cell having ~ downwardly facing recess in ~hich a floa~ing pin or ~orce transmit-ting memher is held by a retainer plate;
.5 Fig. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary v~ew illustrating the manner in which the.float.ing pin oE Fi~. 2 engages a flo~r or support surface when platform of Fig. 1 i.s installed in the frame; and Fi~. 4 is a plan view, takeh generally along the line 4-4 of Fig. 3, illustratin~ the cons~ruction of the .
retainer plate which holds the floating pin in the recess in the load cell. .

Descri~tlon of One Specific Preerred Embodiment of the Invention .' The installation of a load platorm 12 in a frame 14 of a weighing apparat~s 10 constructed in accordance with the present invention is illustrated in Fig. 1. The rectangular frame 14 is disposed in a shallow pit 16 fvrmea in a concrete floor 18. When the load platorm 12 i~
received in the frame 14, a flat upper surface 20 is aligned with an upper sarface 2Z of the floor 18.
A load ce.ll is provided at each of the four corners of the rectangular plat~orm 12. Thus, a load cell 24 is disposed in corner 26, load cell 28 is disposed at a corner 30, a load cell 32 is disposed at a corner 34, and a load ,;
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', : ' - : ., ' ~ ~ ' -' ' ~ ' 6~H4 cell (not shown~ is disposed at a corner 36 of the platform 12.
In accordance with a feature of the present invent;on, each oE the identical load cells is provided with a downward].~ projecting floating pin or force transmitting member ao. The identical pins 40 engag~ a flat bottom or support surface 42 of the p.it 16 to support the platform 12 with its -load surface 20 in a common plalle w:ith the surface-22 of the floor 18~ Of course, once the load plat~orm 1~
has been installed in the frame 14, the chains 46 and screw eyes 48 are disconnected from the load platfor~ to provide a flat upper surface onto which a vehicle can be easily driven.
During the installation of ~he load platform 1~, the floating pins or ~rce transmitting members 40 are retained in recesses forme.d in the ~oad cells. Th-ls, the load cell 24 (see Fig. 2) has a rectangular body 52 with a downwardly facing recess 54 adjacent to an outer end of the body 52.
During installation of the load platform 12, the floatin~
pin 40 is retained in the downwardly facing reaess 54 by a retainer plate or member 58.
When the load plat~orm 12 is installed in the frame 14 ~Fig. 3) a circular bottom surface 64 on a base 66 of the floating pin 40 abuttingly engages the bottom surface ~2 of the pit 16. The bottorn surEace 64 oE the base 66 is ;

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( slidable a~ong the concrete support surface 42 to accomrnodate shifting movement of the load cell 24 in a direct;on parallel to the sup~ort surface ~2 due to thermal expansion and other causes. It should be noted that if the pin 40 was fixedly connected with the f~ame 14, the bottom surface 64 of the pin 40 could not move along the concrete floor or support sureace 42 to accommodate shifting movement of the load cell 2~ relative to the ~loor.
A mounting section 70 (Fig. 3) of the floating pin 40 extends upwardly from the base 66 into the downwardLy facin~ recess 54 formed in the load cell 24. The mount;ng section 70 includes a cylindrical neck or connector section 72 whic~ is connected with a conically taperecl section 7 of ~he base~ ~he conically tapered section 74 of the base is connected with a c~lindrical pad or hottom section 76 oE
the base 66. The pad or bottom section 7~ of the base 66 has a diameter which is substantially greater than the diameter of the connector section 72 to distribute the force transmitted between,the load cell 24 and the concrete floor 42 of the pit 16 over a relatively ~axge area.
In addition to the connector section 72, the mounting section 70 has a head ena portion 80 which is disposea be~ween a flat inner side surface 82 (F;g. 3) of the retainer plate 58 and a flat circular bottom surface B4 oE
the recess 54. When the downwardly projecting floating pin ', .
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_7 70 is not s~pported by enga~ement with the floor 42 or other surface, an annular bottom si~e surface 88 of the head end sec~ion 80 engages the flat major side surface 82 of the retainer plate 58 in the manner sho~n in Fig. 2 to hold the Eloating pin 40 in the recess 54. There~ore, during installation of the ~oad pl~t~orm 12 (see ~i~. 11 the float;ng pins 40 are held in the downwarclly facing recess ~4 in the associated load cells by re~ainer plates 58. Since the pins are held in the downwardly facing load cell recesses, it is not necessary to align the pins with the recesses as the platform is installed.
- ~he head end section ~0 of the floating pin 40 has an upper sur~ace 92 (Fig. 3~ which engages the bottom surface 84 of the recess 54 to transmit a load between the floating pin 4~ and the load cell 24. Thus, when a vehicle is driven onto the load platform 12 ~Fi~, 1) the load is transmitted downwardly to the'four load cells at the corners 26, 30, 34 and 36 of the platform. The load is then transmitted from the cells to the floor 42 of the pit 16 through the downwardly pro~ecting pins or force transMitting members 40.
It is contemplated that the weighin~ apparatus 12 may be installed in pits 16 (see Fig. 1) havin~ bottom surfaces which are uneven. The uneveness of the ~ottom surface or 2S floor 42 of the pit may he intentional in order to provide . ' ''' .
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- ( for the dra;nage of water or could be unintentiona.l. In either case, tilting movement can occ~r between the downwar~ly extending p;.ns and the load cells to compensate for the uneveness in the floor 42~ Thus, the upper surface 5 92 of the f.loating pin 40 (see Fig. 3) has a configuration corresponding to the configuration of a portion of a sphere. The spherical surace 92 is disposed in abutking engagement with the ~lat circular bottom surface 84 of the reces5 54. The head end portion 80 has a cylindrical outer side surface ~6 which is spacea from a cylindrical $ide surface ~8 of the recess 54 to acco~nodate sidewise ~ilting movement between the floating p;n 40 and the load cel:L 24 Of coursey this limited sidewise tilting movement of ~he pIn 40 relative to the load cell ~4 is facilitated by the spherical confi.guration of the upper surface 92 o~ ~he pin 4~.
The connector section 72 extends through a generally U-~haped slot 102 (see Fig. 4) formed in the retainer plate 58. It should be noted that the slot lO~is define~ by a pair of longitudinally extending side or leg surfaces 104 and 106, which are interconnected by an arcuate bight surface 108. The semi-circular 5urface 108 has a diameter which is slightly greater than the diameter o~ the .
cylindr.ical connector section 72.
The annular bottom surface 88 of the head end portion 80 o' the pin 40 hrs an outside diame~er which is g~cater .. .

( _9_ than the distance between the two le~ su~faces 104, 106 of the slot 102. This prevents movement of the head end portion 80 through the s~ot. The ~etain~r p~ate 5~ i~
fixedly connected with the load cell 24 by a plurality of bolts 110. The head end portion 80 of the floating!pin 40 flairs out~ardl~ (see Fig. 3) to the annu~ar bottom surface 88 to thereby tend to maximize the radial extent of th~e bottom sur~ace. Thus, the annular downwardly facing end surface 88 of the head end portion ~0 is connected with the cylindrical side surface 96 by a conical upwardly sloping side surface 114 (Fig. 3). The recess 54 is providecl with a similar con;cal upwardly sloping side surface 116 which extends generally parallel to the sur~ace 114 to receive the outwardl~ flaring lower portion of the head end section 80.
In view of the foregoing description it is apparen~
that the present invention relates to a new and improved ~eighing apparatus 10 having a platform 12 with a plurality of load cells 24t 28, 32. Each of the load cells has a downwaraly facing opening 54 in which a floating pin or ~orce transmitting member 40 is received. The fLoating pin 40 has a re]atively large ~ase or pressure pad 66 which directl~ engages a support surEace 42 and is slidable along the support surface to accommodate shifting movement o~ the platEorm l2 relative to the support surface. In addition, .

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the f.loating pin 40 has an arcuate uppe~ sur~ace 92 which abuttingl~ engages the bottom 8~ of the recess 54 in-the load cell to accommodate tilting movement between the load cell an~ the pin.
In accordance with one feature of the present ~
invention, a retainer mem'~er 5~ is provided to hold a mounting section 70 of the floating pin 40 in the downwardly facing recess 54 in the load cell when the base 66 o~ the pin is spaced from a support surface ~Fig.. 23.
This eliminates the necessity of a7igning ~he pins ~0 with the recesses 54 in the load cells during installation of the platform 12 in the fLame l4.~ . .

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Claims (5)

The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. An apparatus for use in weighing a load, said apparatus comprising a load cell having a downwardly facing recess, force transmitting means projecting downwardly from said load cell for transmitting force between said load cell and a support surface, said force transmitting means including a force transmitting member having a relatively large base with a lower surface adapted to slidably engage the support surface to enable said force transmitting member to move along the support surface upon movement of said load cell in a direc-tion which is generally parallel to the support surface, said force transmitting member having a mounting section extending upwardly from said base into the recess in said load cell, said mounting section having an arcuate end surface which abuttingly engages a bottom surface of said recess to facili-tate tilting movement between said load cell and said force transmitting member, retainer means connected with said load cell and abuttingly engaging at least a portion of said mount-ing section in said recess when said lower surface of said base is spaced from the support surface and being spaced from said mounting section when said lower surface of said base engages the support surface.
2. An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said retainer means includes a retainer member having surface means for defining an opening in said retainer member and connector means for fixedly connecting said retainer member with said load cell, said mounting section having a head end portion disposed in said recess and a connector portion extending from said head end portion through said opening in said retainer member to said base, said head end portion of said mounting section having a cross sectional area which is greater than the area of the opening in said retainer member to block move-ment of said head end portion through the opening in said retainer member.
3. An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said mounting section includes surface means for engaging a side surface of the recess in said load cell to limit tilting move-ment between said load cell and said force transmitting member.
4. An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said load cell has a bottom surface, said recess including a side surface which intersects said bottom surface of said load cell to define a downwardly facing opening to said recess, said retainer means including a retainer member having an upper side surface which is disposed in abutting engagement with said bottom surface of said load cell and which extends across a portion of the opening to said recess and connector means for fixedly connecting said retainer member to said load cell, said mounting section including surface means for engaging said upper side surface of said retainer member to limit downward movement of said force transmitting member when said lower surface of said base is spaced from the support surface.
5. An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 further including a platform and a plurality of said load cells con-nected with said platform.
CA000372252A 1981-03-04 1981-03-04 Weighing apparatus Expired CA1146984A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA000372252A CA1146984A (en) 1981-03-04 1981-03-04 Weighing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA000372252A CA1146984A (en) 1981-03-04 1981-03-04 Weighing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1146984A true CA1146984A (en) 1983-05-24

Family

ID=4119372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000372252A Expired CA1146984A (en) 1981-03-04 1981-03-04 Weighing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA1146984A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107036696A (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-11 梅特勒-托利多(常州)精密仪器有限公司 Weighing module
CN108613729A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-02 湖南星邦重工有限公司 A kind of aerial work platform weighing detection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107036696A (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-11 梅特勒-托利多(常州)精密仪器有限公司 Weighing module
CN108613729A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-02 湖南星邦重工有限公司 A kind of aerial work platform weighing detection device

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