BE606096A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
BE606096A
BE606096A BE606096DA BE606096A BE 606096 A BE606096 A BE 606096A BE 606096D A BE606096D A BE 606096DA BE 606096 A BE606096 A BE 606096A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
desc
hydrochloric acid
benzol
toluol
pyridine
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Publication of BE606096A publication Critical patent/BE606096A/fr

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

       

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 
 EMI1.1 
 



  "Procède db prépara tion de ;=rirs de l'"cide carbamique substi- 
 EMI1.2 
 tués en N". 
 EMI1.3 
 



  Les ',';.,'.':"J ..L1;;;C::'U": crua.ùlCLiB 01: uréthsnes qui o..t pf)ur formule ,:-=ra7¯e 
 EMI1.4 
 
 EMI1.5 
 dans laquelle R1 et R représentent de l'hydrogène ou des radicau: alkyles, aryles ou pralkyles, et Rp et R3 des radicaux alkyles, 
 EMI1.6 
 aryles ou aralkyles, sont des produits chimiques non encore dé- 
 EMI1.7 
 crits. Les COI:1.Josés de ce cjrje e p# sèdent, à côté d'une f:.ible toxi cité dans l'essai pi:ar:nacola7iqae, des effets importants sur le 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 système nerveux central. Four une partie de ces composes, l'activité sédative est   particulièrement     ::arquée.   
 EMI2.1 
 



  La préparation de l'uréthane :-(3=hydroxy-,z disubstïtué propyle) précité se fait en faisant réagir la 3-h;,rdroxyalkylamine correspondante avec du <;loroiorniate d'éthyle. 



  La transformation se fait df1ns un sc.lvpnt indifférent (par exemple benzol, toluol) en présence d'un accepteur d'acide chlorhydrique 
 EMI2.2 
 (par exemple triéthylsmine, pyridine, dinéthyë&ni-1-i-ne). On a trou- vé que la   triéthylamine   est l'accepteur d'acide chlorhydrique qui convient le mieux, parce que le chlorure bien   cristallisé   peut être éliminé du mélange de réaction sans   difficulté. Apres   avoir séparé le solvant, on obtient par distillation l'uréthane substitué en N. 
 EMI2.3 
 



  La préparation de 1. 3-1Icïroxyal,T? :ai:¯e, qui été peu décrite à ce jour, se fait par réduction 'es ;;1.-1::':1% p-cétoniques, des dérivés de l'acide cyanacétique, des tildes-esters rn..,1oniqu,,;s, et par transforn-tiou des 3-1;yfiroxjalkylii;logê<mres à l'aide d'ariides, ou par ^1y2.^ti n des hyd=oxj,alk%1< ;1=es. 



   Le tableau ci-aprés indique une série de combinaisons qui ont été préparées par le procédé décrit. 
 EMI2.4 
 



  Exemple R1 R2 R3 R Eb.(mm) Pf n25 rende- 1 2 3 4 ment 1 H C2H5 c2H5 H llz  ( 0, 3 j 64-67  - 62% 2 H c 2il5 C3H5 H 129-30  (1) 440 - 71;; 3 H c 2 H 5 c 2 Il 5 C'rI3 I-:4. ( 0s 3 ) - 1,456 60,. 



  CH C l' C :l 9¯-onn , 455 CH3 ......, 1,.- ^::5 C2::5 (o,Go8-o -L .1.,455 5 5 (0,008-0 1) 5 H CH, u C,H, 4 ;) C3HF 126-130 (0,1) - 1,45 6 6 CH3 C2H5 C2H, CbhS 127-?30 (c,1) - 1,521 50/ 
Eb (mm)   étnt   la teupérature d'ébullition sous le vide indiqué exprimé en millimètres de   nercure.   



   Pf étant la   température   de fusion. 



  EXEMPLE. 
 EMI2.5 
 



  On dissout 26,2 g de , z-dit?.yl-3-i.; aroxyl,ropylamine et 20,2 g de tri,}tilyl:.;.ine dans 100 c..13 de be:izol rdydre. 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 3> 

 
 EMI3.1 
 On verse goutte à Eoutte 21,6 g de c:.2oroformiate d'éthyle tout en brassant et en   refroidissait,   ensuite on chauffe pendant deux heures et deraie à reflux. Apres   refroidissement,   on aspire le chlorure de trié et   l'un   élimine le benzol par distillation. On   fr&ctionne   le résidu. La partie principale passe à   112 C   sous un vide de 0,3 mm. La substance se solidifie au refroidisse- 
 EMI3.2 
 ment. Après recristai,lisation dans de l'éther de pétrole, elle a une température de fusion use Ô4-67"0. 



  Rendement : 25 g d'uréthane TI-( 2, 2-diéthyl-3-hydro-   xypropyle),     c'est-à-dire   62 le la   quantité   théorique. 
 EMI3.3 
 



  -U0 '----.. . 



  La présente invention ,. p(ur objet . 1 ) Un procède ,le des esters c*!rbaiai- ques ou substitués en N et ayant pour formule générale 
 EMI3.4 
 
 EMI3.5 
 dans laquelle à 1 et l.4 sont de l'hydrogène ou des radicaux aD:ye5, aryles ou aralkyles et a2 et :3 sont des radicaux alkyles, aryles ou l'alkyle:;;, ce procédé étant c:#' ctériaé en ce que l'on transforcie la 3-hydroxyalkylsaine correspondante par le chloroformiate d'éthyle. 

**ATTENTION** fin du champ DESC peut contenir debut de CLMS **.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 
 EMI1.1
 



  "Proceeds from the preparation of; = rirs of substituted carbamic acid
 EMI1.2
 killed in N ".
 EMI1.3
 



  The ',';., '.': "J ..L1 ;;; C :: 'U": crua.ùlCLiB 01: urethsnes which o..t pf) ur formula,: - = ra7¯e
 EMI1.4
 
 EMI1.5
 in which R1 and R represent hydrogen or radicals: alkyls, aryls or pralkyls, and Rp and R3 alkyl radicals,
 EMI1.6
 aryls or aralkyls, are chemicals not yet de-
 EMI1.7
 writings. The COI: 1.Josés of this cjrje e p # sed, next to a f: .ible toxicity cited in the pi: ar: nacola7iqae test, significant effects on the

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 central nervous system. For some of these compounds, the sedative activity is particularly :: arched.
 EMI2.1
 



  The preparation of the aforementioned urethane :-( 3 = hydroxy-, z disubstituted propyl) is carried out by reacting the corresponding 3-h;, rdroxyalkylamine with ethyl <; loroiornate.



  The transformation takes place in an indifferent sc.lvpnt (eg benzol, toluol) in the presence of a hydrochloric acid acceptor.
 EMI2.2
 (eg triethylsmine, pyridine, dinethyl & ni-1-i-ne). Triethylamine has been found to be the most suitable hydrochloric acid acceptor, because well crystallized chloride can be removed from the reaction mixture without difficulty. After having separated the solvent, the N-substituted urethane is obtained by distillation.
 EMI2.3
 



  The preparation of 1. 3-1Icidroxyal, T? : ai: ¯e, which has been little described to date, is done by reduction 'es ;; 1.-1 ::': 1% p-ketones, cyanacetic acid derivatives, rn tildes-esters. ., 1oniqu ,,; s, and by transforn-tiou des 3-1; yfiroxjalkylii; logê <mres using ariides, or by ^ 1y2. ^ Ti n of hyd = oxj, alk% 1 <; 1 = es.



   The table below indicates a series of combinations which were prepared by the method described.
 EMI2.4
 



  Example R1 R2 R3 R Eb. (Mm) Pf n25 rende- 1 2 3 4 ment 1 H C2H5 c2H5 H llz (0, 3 j 64-67 - 62% 2 H c 2il5 C3H5 H 129-30 (1) 440 - 71 ;; 3 H c 2 H 5 c 2 Il 5 C'rI3 I-: 4. (0s 3) - 1.456 60 ,.



  CH C l 'C: l 9¯-onn, 455 CH3 ......, 1, .- ^ :: 5 C2 :: 5 (o, Go8-o -L .1., 455 5 5 (0.008 -0 1) 5 H CH, u C, H, 4;) C3HF 126-130 (0.1) - 1.45 6 6 CH3 C2H5 C2H, CbhS 127-? 30 (c, 1) - 1.521 50 /
Eb (mm) is the boiling temperature under the vacuum indicated expressed in millimeters of mercury.



   Pf being the melting temperature.



  EXAMPLE.
 EMI2.5
 



  26.2 g of, z-dit? .Yl-3-i .; aroxyl, ropylamine and 20.2 g of tri,} tilyl:.;. ine in 100 c..13 of be: izol rdydre.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 3>

 
 EMI3.1
 21.6 g of ethyl c: .2oroformate are poured in dropwise while stirring and cooling, then the mixture is heated for two hours and under reflux. After cooling, the sorted chloride is sucked off and the benzol is removed by distillation. The residue is fractionated. The main part goes to 112 C under a vacuum of 0.3 mm. The substance solidifies on cooling
 EMI3.2
 is lying. After recrystallization from petroleum ether, it has a melting point of Ô4-67 "0.



  Yield: 25 g of TI- (2, 2-diethyl-3-hydro-xypropyl) urethane, i.e. 62% the theoretical amount.
 EMI3.3
 



  -U0 '---- ...



  The present invention,. p (ur object. 1) A process, the esters of c *! rbaiaic or substituted in N and having the general formula
 EMI3.4
 
 EMI3.5
 in which to 1 and 1.4 are hydrogen or aD: ye5, aryl or aralkyl radicals and a2 and: 3 are alkyl, aryl or alkyl radicals: ;;, this process being c: # 'cteriae in that the corresponding 3-hydroxyalkylsaine is transforged with ethyl chloroformate.

** ATTENTION ** end of DESC field can contain start of CLMS **.


    

Claims (1)

2 ) Dans le procédé selon 1 le fait que : EMI3.6 a) la transformation des 3-hydroxyl ky 1 :=.^.ss par le c?iloroòrr,;1.iti à'À,ii;jae se nit 8;, présence d'un accepteur d' - C?.P chlorhydrique, t,ri ;r...t¯ l.c: ri1:;hylarline, pyridine ou dimé- thylaniline ; b) on effectue la réaction dans un solvant indifférent, par exemple benzol ou toluol. **ATTENTION** fin du champ CLMS peut contenir debut de DESC **. 2) In the method according to 1 the fact that: EMI3.6 a) the transformation of 3-hydroxyl ky 1: =. ^. ss by the c? iloroòrr,; 1.iti à'À, ii; jae is nit 8 ;, presence of an acceptor of - C? .P hydrochloric acid, t, ri; r ... t¯ lc: ri1:; hylarline, pyridine or dimethylaniline; b) the reaction is carried out in an indifferent solvent, for example benzol or toluol. ** CAUTION ** end of field CLMS may contain start of DESC **.
BE606096D BE606096A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1199254B (en) * 1963-09-20 1965-08-26 Krewel Leuffen Gmbh Process for the preparation of O, N-dicarbaethoxy derivatives of substituted 1,3-amino alcohols
DE1284416B (en) * 1965-08-04 1968-12-05 Krewel Werke Gmbh N-AEthyl-N- [2,2-diaethyl-3-diaethylcarbamoyloxy-butyl- (1)] - N ', N'-diaethyl-urea and process for its preparation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1199254B (en) * 1963-09-20 1965-08-26 Krewel Leuffen Gmbh Process for the preparation of O, N-dicarbaethoxy derivatives of substituted 1,3-amino alcohols
DE1284416B (en) * 1965-08-04 1968-12-05 Krewel Werke Gmbh N-AEthyl-N- [2,2-diaethyl-3-diaethylcarbamoyloxy-butyl- (1)] - N ', N'-diaethyl-urea and process for its preparation

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