AU2021107291A4 - A novel air purification system for air-conditioners incuding germicidal features - Google Patents
A novel air purification system for air-conditioners incuding germicidal features Download PDFInfo
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- AU2021107291A4 AU2021107291A4 AU2021107291A AU2021107291A AU2021107291A4 AU 2021107291 A4 AU2021107291 A4 AU 2021107291A4 AU 2021107291 A AU2021107291 A AU 2021107291A AU 2021107291 A AU2021107291 A AU 2021107291A AU 2021107291 A4 AU2021107291 A4 AU 2021107291A4
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- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- air
- module
- uvc
- germicidal
- conditioner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000025721 COVID-19 Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001678559 COVID-19 virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043521 Throat irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002386 air freshener Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 cleansers Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000013220 shortness of breath Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005808 skin problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/49—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring ensuring correct operation, e.g. by trial operation or configuration checks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
A NOVEL AIR PURIFICATION SYSTEM FOR AIR-CONDITIONERS
INCUDING GERMICIDAL FEATURES
A system designed for air purification installed in the air-conditioner
cabinet's rear end, in order to disinfect and purify the air. The air-borne
microorganism is destroyed by the UVC module built in the system to prevent
diseases like COVID-19. A customized combination filters removes hazardous
gases which may affect the human breathing system. Also, the system provides an
in-built activated carbon filter which helps to remove the Volatile organic
compounds (VOCs) present in the air. The system generates an alert to indicate
the replacement of the UVC lamps and also improves the life of the lamp through
slow-start of the circuit compared to the existing technology.
[To bepublished withfigure 1]
9
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 1/2
101 102 103 104 106
Power .7 Su-p-p Ii ' BSo q lwer 0 UVC Module Outusaize ai
on ON
3Sensing Unit
105
Figure 1
10
Description
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 1/2
101 102 103 104 106
Power .7 Su-p-p Ii ' BSo q lwer 0 UVC Module Outusaize ai
on ON
3Sensing Unit
105
Figure 1
The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner in which it is to be performed:
[001] The present invention relates an in-built air purifying system including germicidal UVC tubes and combination of air filters.
[002] Considering the present scenario of Covid-19 which is declared as a pandemic and these diseases is known to spread from one person to another through air. Though there was a significant rise in the cases initially, with preventive measures there leads to significant progress of the people recovering from the diseases.
[003] Though various preventive measures exists such as sanitization self-hygiene through performing hand wash for 15-20secs and social distancing among each other but one needs to explore the fact that the virus easily spreads through air particles especially , through centralized air-conditioners, or the air conditioners in home and other premises.
[004] In summer people tend to have high utility of air-conditioners as the weather is very hot and humid and the virus easily spreads through the air conditioners as all the doors and windows remain closed. Elders who are aged above 60's and the young children aged below 15 are more prone to this diseases as their immunity is less compared to other adults who can combat this diseases through their immunity.
[005] The utilization of aerosol sprays, cleansers, disinfectants, mouth repellents and air fresheners increased exponentially these cause eye, nose and throat irritation, shortness of breath, headaches, fatigue, nausea, dizziness and skin problems, to get rid of these gases.
[0061 In order to control the spread of the diseases through the air conditioners or through air we need more effective preventive measures , so that the virus doesn't tend to spread much over the air particles and prevent the infection among one another.
[0071 US20170023265A1, discloses an invention of air conditioner system having air purifying module, however the invention fails to disclose that the system doesn't provide the any filters to eliminate the hazardous gases such as SOx & NOx.
[0081 KR20070099799A discloses an invention of Sterilization air conditioner in which sterilizing air conditioner which sterilizes bacteria and the like in aspirated air. However the invention fails to disclose that it doesn't prevent COVID-19 spread or filter of hazardous gases.
[009] US8883081B2 discloses, an invention of Ultraviolet germicidal irradiation system in which, modular germicidal light grid system for use inside an air treatment apparatus that has a plenum in which a stream of air is enclosed. However the invention fails to disclose, there is no air purifying module to prevent the COVID-19 micro-organism in the air.
[0010] The above mentioned prior art states that there is a need for a system designed for the air-conditioners to prevent the spread of the diseases through air-purification. Also, there is a need for a system which also eliminate the hazardous gases like SOx & NOx along with Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in the air which when absorbed causes health hazardous.
[0011] The present invention addresses the above mentioned short comings of the prior art.
[00121 The present invention is a system designed for air purification wh install in the air-conditioner cooling chamber ie.e behind the cooling coil next to the blower, to disinfect and purify the air from air-borne diseases spreading microorganisms COVID-19. The UV-C lamps in the system inactivate the micro-organisms which prevent the growth or the spread of the bacteria or viruses in the air. A combination of customized filters , which filters the Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and hazardous gases present in the air and provides purified air for better breathing.
[00131 In one implementation, plurality of germicidal UVC lamps (7), upon powering up/glowing up to destroys the bacteria or COVID 19 virus present in the air.
[0014] In one implementation, a choke, a tube regulating circuit cut-off unit.
[0015] In one implementation, a relay, a switch to control the operation of the device.
[0016] In one implementation, combination of customized Sox and Nox filter(13), filters the hazardous gases in the air.
[00171 In the present implementation, activated carbon filter(14) , filters the Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) impurities present in the air.
[0018] In one implementation, an indicator, which indicates through an alert if the UVC tubes need to be replaced or any malfunction.
[0019] In one implementation, a sensing module (104) to detect if any of the germicidal lamp went faulty.
[0020] In one implementation, power supply (101),23 volt Dc power supply from the power source of the air-conditioner to lighten the UV-C lamps.
[0021] The foregoing detailed description of embodiments is better understood when read in conjunction with the attached drawings. For better understanding each component is given a specific number which is further illustrated as reference number for the components used with the figure.
[0022] Figure 1, illustrates, the architecture of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2, illustrates the UV disinfect unit inside the air conditioner cabinet of the present invention.
[0024] The figures depict an embodiment of the present disclosure for the purpose of illustration and understanding only
[0025] Some embodiments of this disclosure, illustrating all its features, will now be discussed in detail.
[0026] In one implementation, germicidal UVC lamps (7), purifies the air from micro-organisms, bacteria or any virus present in the air to prevent the spread of the air-borne diseases.
[00271 The disclosure herein, a system designed for air-purification in the air-conditioners. The system is built in the air-conditioner cabinet at the rear end which activates the UVC module (104) to destroy the bacteria, virus along with the hazardous gases present in the air.
[0028] In one embodiment, germicidal Ultraviolet lamps (7), install in the cabinet upon powered destroys the bacteria and virus like COVID-19 present in the air. The rays emitted from the UVC lamps are not exposed to humans so as to make sure that there is no risk of UNC rays to humans as they are enclosed within the cooling cabinet. The circuit design provides long life of the UVC lamps (7) through slow start.
[0029] In other embodiment, a combination of customized Sox and Nox filters(13) to filter the hazardous gases in the air , activates when the air conditioner is turned ON. These filters enable to filter the harmful gases present in the air which would affect the human breathing organs.
[00301 In another embodiment , activated carbon filter(14) , removes the Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in the air , activates when the air-conditioner is turned ON, to provide purified air without any impurities
[00311 In the present embodiment, the sensing unit (105), sense the working of the UVC lamp and indicates the replacement of the UVC of the lamp through a beep.
[0032] In an exemplary embodiment, when the air-conditioner is turned ON, the system built inside the air-conditioner cabinet activates automatically. The UVC lamps (7) present in the cabinet emits the UV-C rays which disinfect the micro-organisms present in the air inside the room. The sensing unit (105) detects the malfunction of the UVC lamps or the customized filters in the system. The system detects the micro-organism, VOCs and other hazardous gases present in the air upon and destroys the bacteria or virus through UV rays. The customized combination filters and the activated carbon in the system activate in order to remove the hazardous and VOC gases present in the air.
[00331 In other embodiment, the indicator, installed on the display will indicated if there is any malfunction of the filter or replacement of the UVC lamps sends alerts the user with a beep to notify the user along with indication displayed on the display screen of the air-conditioner.
[0034] In another embodiment, the system is designed with a slow start boast, which provides increased UVC lamp (7) life compared to the existing technology.
[00351 Referring to figure 1, illustrates the block diagram in which the power supply (101) provides step down of 24 volt DC power source to the UVC system. The sensing unit (105) activates automatically and detects the function of the UVC module installed in the system. The relay acts as a switch to control the operation of the system.
[00361 Referring to figure 2, illustrates the UV disinfect unit inside the air conditioner cabinet, the customized combination filters , filter the hazardous gases and provides purified air. The activated carbon filters(14), removes the Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in the air. Thus, prevents the spread of air-borne diseases.
[00371 In further embodiments, mobile application may be installed to receive the alerts from the system.
[00381 Some of the embodiments include the system to be present as a detachable system which can both be input or can be incorporated into existing systems.
[001] Some of the embodiments may be further upgraded upon the study performed further.
Claims (8)
1. A novel system for air-purification in air-conditioner cabinet comprising of, a. a power module (101) including power supply , provides power supply to the system in the air-conditioner UVC in the cabinet; b. a germicidal UVC module (104), install inside the cooling cabinet of the air-conditioner;
c. a connectivity module including a smartphone, to receive notification of the germicidal module ; d. a sensing module(105), detects the malfunction of the UV-C lamps(7) ; and e. an indicator , to indicate the malfunction of the UVC module on the air-conditioner display screen. 2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein , the germicidal UVC module(104) comprises of, a. Plurality of germicidal Ultra-violet lamps(7), disinfects the micro organisms present in the air ; b. a combination of Sox and No filters(13), filters the hazardous gases present in the air; c. an activated carbon filter (14), removes VOC gases present in the air; d. a stepper motor (8); e. a sensing unit (105), sense the working of the germicidal module; f a condenser coil blowers(9) ; and g. a cooling coil (6).
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein , the sensing module (105) comprising of, a. relay, controls operation of the device; and b. a choke, regulating circuit cut-off unit.
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, generates an alert when the sensing module (105) sense any malfunction of the UV-C lamps(7).
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein , the power module (101),converts the AC volt from the air-conditioner power supply to DC volts through step-down for the UVC module(104) to operate.
6. The system as claimed in claim 1, operates on slow start mode to improve the life of the UV-C lamps(7).
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein, generates an alert, upon malfunction of the filters.
8. The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein , a detachable unit which is fixed in existing air conditioners .
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 1/2 11/2 2021107291
Figure 1
Dr. G Geetha Authorized Signatory Lovely Professional University
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 2/2 2021107291
6 Coling coil and air inlet chamber 7 Cooling air blower 8 Motor for both blowers 9 Condenser coil blower 10 Condenser coil 11 Compressor 12 UV-C tubes after cool air 13 A combination of Sox & NOx Filter 14 FiActivated gure 2 carbon filter
Figure 2
Dr. G Geetha Authorized Signatory Lovely Professional University
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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AU2021107291A AU2021107291A4 (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | A novel air purification system for air-conditioners incuding germicidal features |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2021107291A AU2021107291A4 (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | A novel air purification system for air-conditioners incuding germicidal features |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2021107291A4 true AU2021107291A4 (en) | 2021-12-16 |
Family
ID=78948940
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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AU2021107291A Ceased AU2021107291A4 (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | A novel air purification system for air-conditioners incuding germicidal features |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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AU (1) | AU2021107291A4 (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-25 AU AU2021107291A patent/AU2021107291A4/en not_active Ceased
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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FGI | Letters patent sealed or granted (innovation patent) | ||
MK22 | Patent ceased section 143a(d), or expired - non payment of renewal fee or expiry |