ATE385523T1 - METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT A TRIBOCHEMISCEN REACTION - Google Patents
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT A TRIBOCHEMISCEN REACTIONInfo
- Publication number
- ATE385523T1 ATE385523T1 AT03773570T AT03773570T ATE385523T1 AT E385523 T1 ATE385523 T1 AT E385523T1 AT 03773570 T AT03773570 T AT 03773570T AT 03773570 T AT03773570 T AT 03773570T AT E385523 T1 ATE385523 T1 AT E385523T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- medium
- carrying
- tribochemiscen
- instabilities
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/129—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds by dissociation, e.g. thermic dissociation of titanium tetraiodide, or by electrolysis or with the use of an electric arc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1204—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 preliminary treatment of ores or scrap to eliminate non- titanium constituents, e.g. iron, without attacking the titanium constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1204—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 preliminary treatment of ores or scrap to eliminate non- titanium constituents, e.g. iron, without attacking the titanium constituent
- C22B34/1209—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 preliminary treatment of ores or scrap to eliminate non- titanium constituents, e.g. iron, without attacking the titanium constituent by dry processes, e.g. with selective chlorination of iron or with formation of a titanium bearing slag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1218—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by dry processes
- C22B34/1222—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by dry processes using a halogen containing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1263—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction
- C22B34/1281—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using carbon containing agents, e.g. C, CO, carbides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method and device for carrying out a tribochemical reaction, during which Faraday instabilities are produced by the spatial to-and-fro movement of a medium that is granular, grainy or made of balls. Tribochemical reaction conditions are produced with the aid of Faraday instabilities at points of contact of particles of the medium. The medium can either participate in the reaction or behave inertly with regard to the other educts. The method is suited for extracting (raw) titanium and titanium oxide from titaniferous minerals, for example, ilmenite and rutile.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10249163A DE10249163A1 (en) | 2002-10-22 | 2002-10-22 | Method and device for using Faraday instabilities to carry out tribochemical reactions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE385523T1 true ATE385523T1 (en) | 2008-02-15 |
Family
ID=32087096
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT03773570T ATE385523T1 (en) | 2002-10-22 | 2003-10-22 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT A TRIBOCHEMISCEN REACTION |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1558774B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100493784C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE385523T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003281966A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10249163A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004038048A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8329626B2 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2012-12-11 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Low-irritating, clear cleansing compositions with relatively low pH |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA947050B (en) * | 1993-09-13 | 1995-08-07 | Univ Australian | Limenite processing using cold milling. |
JP2885098B2 (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1999-04-19 | 株式会社栗本鐵工所 | Processing method of titanium sponge powder |
DE59603454D1 (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1999-12-02 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Process for the production of X-ray amorphous and nanocrystalline metal powder |
DE10291568D2 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2004-04-15 | Mir Chem Gmbh | Method and device for extracting and separating substances |
-
2002
- 2002-10-22 DE DE10249163A patent/DE10249163A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-10-22 EP EP03773570A patent/EP1558774B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-22 CN CNB2003801061623A patent/CN100493784C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-22 DE DE50309132T patent/DE50309132D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-22 AU AU2003281966A patent/AU2003281966A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-22 WO PCT/DE2003/003525 patent/WO2004038048A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-10-22 AT AT03773570T patent/ATE385523T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003281966A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
EP1558774A1 (en) | 2005-08-03 |
EP1558774B1 (en) | 2008-02-06 |
WO2004038048A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
CN100493784C (en) | 2009-06-03 |
DE50309132D1 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
CN1726294A (en) | 2006-01-25 |
DE10249163A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |