ATE366388T1 - Erzeugung von flüssigem sauerstoff - Google Patents

Erzeugung von flüssigem sauerstoff

Info

Publication number
ATE366388T1
ATE366388T1 AT00976851T AT00976851T ATE366388T1 AT E366388 T1 ATE366388 T1 AT E366388T1 AT 00976851 T AT00976851 T AT 00976851T AT 00976851 T AT00976851 T AT 00976851T AT E366388 T1 ATE366388 T1 AT E366388T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
residence
gas
business
patient
place
Prior art date
Application number
AT00976851T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ivan Arkharov
Alexey Arkharov
Leslie Kun
Tommy Tetreault
Original Assignee
In X Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by In X Corp filed Critical In X Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE366388T1 publication Critical patent/ATE366388T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04278Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using external refrigeration units, e.g. closed mechanical or regenerative refrigeration units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04636Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a hybrid air separation unit, e.g. combined process by cryogenic separation and non-cryogenic separation techniques
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/04975Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the air fractionation unit, e.g. transportable devices by truck or small scale use
    • F25J3/04981Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the air fractionation unit, e.g. transportable devices by truck or small scale use for portable medical or home use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/02Gases
    • A61M2202/0208Oxygen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/03Gases in liquid phase, e.g. cryogenic liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3379Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates
    • A61M2205/3389Continuous level detection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2215/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
    • F25J2215/50Oxygen or special cases, e.g. isotope-mixtures or low purity O2
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/90External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2280/00Control of the process or apparatus
    • F25J2280/20Control for stopping, deriming or defrosting after an emergency shut-down of the installation or for back up system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/62Details of storing a fluid in a tank
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S62/00Refrigeration
    • Y10S62/902Apparatus
    • Y10S62/911Portable

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
AT00976851T 1999-11-01 2000-11-01 Erzeugung von flüssigem sauerstoff ATE366388T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/431,447 US6212904B1 (en) 1999-11-01 1999-11-01 Liquid oxygen production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE366388T1 true ATE366388T1 (de) 2007-07-15

Family

ID=23711985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT00976851T ATE366388T1 (de) 1999-11-01 2000-11-01 Erzeugung von flüssigem sauerstoff

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6212904B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1247041B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2003515086A (de)
AT (1) ATE366388T1 (de)
AU (1) AU1456701A (de)
DE (1) DE60035435T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2288880T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2001036862A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (78)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5979440A (en) * 1997-06-16 1999-11-09 Sequal Technologies, Inc. Methods and apparatus to generate liquid ambulatory oxygen from an oxygen concentrator
FR2809329B1 (fr) * 2000-05-25 2002-08-16 Air Liquide Concentrateur d'oxygene portable
US6668581B1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2003-12-30 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic system for providing industrial gas to a use point
US7073340B2 (en) * 2003-10-20 2006-07-11 Waukesha Electric Systems Cryogenic compressor enclosure device and method
JP4606059B2 (ja) * 2004-05-07 2011-01-05 株式会社神戸製鋼所 極低温装置
US20050274142A1 (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-15 Corey John A Cryogenically producing oxygen-enriched liquid and/or gaseous oxygen from atmospheric air
US7913497B2 (en) * 2004-07-01 2011-03-29 Respironics, Inc. Desiccant cartridge
US7210312B2 (en) * 2004-08-03 2007-05-01 Sunpower, Inc. Energy efficient, inexpensive extraction of oxygen from ambient air for portable and home use
US7213400B2 (en) * 2004-10-26 2007-05-08 Respironics In-X, Inc. Liquefying and storing a gas
US7165422B2 (en) * 2004-11-08 2007-01-23 Mmr Technologies, Inc. Small-scale gas liquefier
US20060174875A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-10 Vbox, Incorporated Ambulatory oxygen concentrator containing a power pack
US7604005B2 (en) * 2005-02-09 2009-10-20 Vbox Incorporated Adsorbent cartridge for oxygen concentrator
US7766010B2 (en) * 2005-02-09 2010-08-03 Vbox, Incorporated Method of controlling the rate of oxygen produced by an oxygen concentrator
US7954490B2 (en) 2005-02-09 2011-06-07 Vbox, Incorporated Method of providing ambulatory oxygen
US20060174871A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-10 Vbox, Incorporated Ambulatory oxygen concentrator with high efficiency adsorbent
US7121276B2 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-10-17 Vbox, Incorporated Personal oxygen concentrator
US7171963B2 (en) * 2005-02-09 2007-02-06 Vbox, Incorporated Product pump for an oxygen concentrator
US7866315B2 (en) * 2005-02-09 2011-01-11 Vbox, Incorporated Method and apparatus for controlling the purity of oxygen produced by an oxygen concentrator
US7431032B2 (en) * 2005-02-09 2008-10-07 Vbox Incorporated Low power ambulatory oxygen concentrator
US8020553B2 (en) * 2005-02-09 2011-09-20 Vbox, Incorporated Ambulatory oxygen concentrator containing a three phase vacuum separation system
US20060174877A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-10 Vbox, Incorporated Portable oxygen concentrator with a docking station
US20060260327A1 (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-23 Shoji Kanamori Apparatus and method for rapidly freezing small objects
US20060260358A1 (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-23 Kun Leslie C Gas separation liquefaction means and processes
US9229630B2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2016-01-05 Respironics Oxytec, Inc User interface for a portable oxygen concentrator
US7736132B2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2010-06-15 Respironics Oxytec, Inc. Compressors and methods for use
US8753435B2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2014-06-17 Ric Investments, Llc Portable oxygen concentrator
US7771511B2 (en) 2006-08-28 2010-08-10 Ric Investments, Llc Oxygen concentration system and method
EP2073735B1 (de) * 2006-09-08 2010-11-24 Arbel Medical Ltd. Vorrichtung für kombinierte behandlung
US20080208181A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-08-28 Arbel Medical Ltd. Thermally Insulated Needles For Dermatological Applications
US8156972B2 (en) 2007-04-20 2012-04-17 Ric Investments, Llc System and method for filling a portable liquified gas storage/delivery system
US20100162730A1 (en) * 2007-06-14 2010-07-01 Arbel Medical Ltd. Siphon for delivery of liquid cryogen from dewar flask
US20100324546A1 (en) * 2007-07-09 2010-12-23 Alexander Levin Cryosheath
US20090019886A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-22 Inspired Technologies, Inc. Method and Apparatus for liquefaction of a Gas
US8671698B2 (en) * 2007-10-10 2014-03-18 Cryomech, Inc. Gas liquifier
US9395046B2 (en) 2007-10-22 2016-07-19 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Liquid to high pressure gas transfill system and method
EP2212613A1 (de) * 2007-10-22 2010-08-04 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Flüssigkeit-zu-hochdruckgas-umfüllsystem und -verfahren
WO2009066292A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-28 Arbel Medical Ltd. Pumping unit for delivery of liquid medium from a vessel
US20110127273A1 (en) * 2007-12-11 2011-06-02 TOKITAE LLC, a limited liability company of the State of Delaware Temperature-stabilized storage systems including storage structures configured for interchangeable storage of modular units
US9140476B2 (en) 2007-12-11 2015-09-22 Tokitae Llc Temperature-controlled storage systems
US9205969B2 (en) * 2007-12-11 2015-12-08 Tokitae Llc Temperature-stabilized storage systems
US8069680B2 (en) * 2007-12-11 2011-12-06 Tokitae Llc Methods of manufacturing temperature-stabilized storage containers
US8603598B2 (en) * 2008-07-23 2013-12-10 Tokitae Llc Multi-layer insulation composite material having at least one thermally-reflective layer with through openings, storage container using the same, and related methods
US8215835B2 (en) * 2007-12-11 2012-07-10 Tokitae Llc Temperature-stabilized medicinal storage systems
US8377030B2 (en) * 2007-12-11 2013-02-19 Tokitae Llc Temperature-stabilized storage containers for medicinals
US8211516B2 (en) * 2008-05-13 2012-07-03 Tokitae Llc Multi-layer insulation composite material including bandgap material, storage container using same, and related methods
US20090145912A1 (en) * 2007-12-11 2009-06-11 Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware Temperature-stabilized storage containers
US8215518B2 (en) * 2007-12-11 2012-07-10 Tokitae Llc Temperature-stabilized storage containers with directed access
US8485387B2 (en) 2008-05-13 2013-07-16 Tokitae Llc Storage container including multi-layer insulation composite material having bandgap material
US9174791B2 (en) * 2007-12-11 2015-11-03 Tokitae Llc Temperature-stabilized storage systems
US8887944B2 (en) 2007-12-11 2014-11-18 Tokitae Llc Temperature-stabilized storage systems configured for storage and stabilization of modular units
US20110015624A1 (en) * 2008-01-15 2011-01-20 Icecure Medical Ltd. Cryosurgical instrument insulating system
WO2009128014A1 (en) 2008-04-16 2009-10-22 Arbel Medical Ltd Cryosurgical instrument with enhanced heat exchange
WO2010039369A2 (en) 2008-09-23 2010-04-08 Nellcor Puritan Bennett Llc Systems and methods for generating liquid oxygen for portable use
US20100281917A1 (en) * 2008-11-05 2010-11-11 Alexander Levin Apparatus and Method for Condensing Contaminants for a Cryogenic System
US7967814B2 (en) 2009-02-05 2011-06-28 Icecure Medical Ltd. Cryoprobe with vibrating mechanism
US8162812B2 (en) * 2009-03-12 2012-04-24 Icecure Medical Ltd. Combined cryotherapy and brachytherapy device and method
US20100305439A1 (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Eyal Shai Device and Method for Three-Dimensional Guidance and Three-Dimensional Monitoring of Cryoablation
US8695600B2 (en) * 2009-07-22 2014-04-15 Vbox, Incorporated Method of separating and distributing oxygen
WO2011036581A2 (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-03-31 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. System and method for liquefying and storing a fluid
BR112012006738A2 (pt) * 2009-09-29 2019-09-24 Koninl Philips Electronics Nv sistema configurado para liquefazer um fluído e para armazenar o fluído liquefeito e método de liquefação de um fluído e armazenamento do fluído liquefeito
US9372016B2 (en) 2013-05-31 2016-06-21 Tokitae Llc Temperature-stabilized storage systems with regulated cooling
US9447995B2 (en) 2010-02-08 2016-09-20 Tokitac LLC Temperature-stabilized storage systems with integral regulated cooling
US7967815B1 (en) 2010-03-25 2011-06-28 Icecure Medical Ltd. Cryosurgical instrument with enhanced heat transfer
EP2567159B1 (de) * 2010-05-03 2016-12-28 Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) System zur gasverflüssigung und zugehörige methode
US7938822B1 (en) 2010-05-12 2011-05-10 Icecure Medical Ltd. Heating and cooling of cryosurgical instrument using a single cryogen
US8080005B1 (en) 2010-06-10 2011-12-20 Icecure Medical Ltd. Closed loop cryosurgical pressure and flow regulated system
DE102011003391A1 (de) * 2011-01-31 2012-08-02 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Anlage zum kryotechnischen Verflüssigen eines Gases oder Gasgemischs und zugehöriges Reinigungsverfahren
CN103797314B (zh) * 2011-07-14 2016-11-23 量子设计国际有限公司 具有压力受控的液化腔室的液化器
WO2014087251A2 (en) * 2012-06-20 2014-06-12 Proyectos Y Generadores Libelula, S.A. De C.V. Systems and methods for distributed production liquefied natural gas
CN102997614A (zh) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-27 安徽万瑞冷电科技有限公司 小型氦液化装置
CN103267383B (zh) * 2013-04-25 2015-04-01 浙江大学 采用全碳气凝胶回热填料的自由活塞式脉管制冷机
KR101539442B1 (ko) * 2013-08-29 2015-07-27 배연숙 디메틸 에테르의 액화시스템
EP4186548A1 (de) 2015-04-02 2023-05-31 Hill-Rom Services PTE. LTD. Maskenleckdetektion für eine atemvorrichtung
WO2017105193A1 (es) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-22 Velez De La Rocha Martin Sistema de licuefaccion de gases por condensacion flash, enfriador criogenico e intercambiador de calor de placa y aleta tipo bahx
WO2018005540A1 (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-04 Texas Tech Universtiy System Apparatus and method for separating liquid oxygen from liquified air
JP7080066B2 (ja) * 2018-02-14 2022-06-03 アルバック・クライオ株式会社 低温液化ガス発生装置
US11633224B2 (en) 2020-02-10 2023-04-25 Icecure Medical Ltd. Cryogen pump
US11873757B1 (en) 2022-05-24 2024-01-16 Ray E. Combs System for delivering oxygen to an internal combustion engine of a vehicle

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4279127A (en) * 1979-03-02 1981-07-21 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Removable refrigerator for maintaining liquefied gas inventory
GB8407857D0 (en) * 1984-03-27 1984-05-02 Mann R Separation of gaseous mixture
EP0366818A1 (de) * 1988-11-02 1990-05-09 Leybold Aktiengesellschaft Kryostat mit einem Flüssig-Stickstoff (LN2)-Bad
JPH0533911Y2 (de) * 1989-03-31 1993-08-27
US5077979A (en) * 1990-03-22 1992-01-07 Hughes Aircraft Company Two-stage joule-thomson cryostat with gas supply management system, and uses thereof
JPH0726784B2 (ja) * 1992-09-25 1995-03-29 岩谷産業株式会社 簡易液体窒素製造装置
US5979440A (en) 1997-06-16 1999-11-09 Sequal Technologies, Inc. Methods and apparatus to generate liquid ambulatory oxygen from an oxygen concentrator
US5893275A (en) 1997-09-04 1999-04-13 In-X Corporation Compact small volume liquid oxygen production system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2003515086A (ja) 2003-04-22
AU1456701A (en) 2001-05-30
EP1247041A1 (de) 2002-10-09
DE60035435D1 (de) 2007-08-16
WO2001036862A1 (en) 2001-05-25
ES2288880T3 (es) 2008-02-01
EP1247041B1 (de) 2007-07-04
DE60035435T2 (de) 2008-03-06
US6212904B1 (en) 2001-04-10
EP1247041A4 (de) 2004-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE366388T1 (de) Erzeugung von flüssigem sauerstoff
DE69800669D1 (de) Ambulantes verflüssigungssystem zur sauerstoffanreicherung
BG103998A (en) Method for the liquefication of natural gas by a multicomponent cooling system
ATE519064T1 (de) Gesteuerte lagerung von verflüssigten gasen
GR3033908T3 (en) Gaseous ultrasound contrast media and method for selecting gases for use as ultrasound contrast media.
KR970706173A (ko) 의료 제품 포장 방법(Method of Packaging a Medical Article)
ES2048382T3 (es) Sistema de suministro de gases a alta presion.
TW241331B (en) Cryogenic rectification process and apparatus for vaporizing a pumped liquid product
BG104000A (en) Improved method for natural gas liqefication
FR2714722B1 (fr) Procédé et appareil de liquéfaction d'un gaz naturel.
NO953455L (no) Fremgangsmåte og anordning for regulering av et pusteapparat
BR0100130A (pt) Sistema de fornecimento de lìquido criogênico, aparelho montado dentro de um vaso de reação, e, aparelho de fornecimento de lìquido criogênico
UA32422C2 (uk) Пристрій синхронізації для аерозольних апаратів з регулюючим балончиком під тиском
GB2328274B (en) Air distillation and use of oxygen produced
BR0102006A (pt) Processo e aparelho para realizar a separaçãocriogênica de ar
BR9804320A (pt) Processo de adsorção criogênica para a produção de nitrogênio de pureza ultraelevada.
DE69504099D1 (de) Ballon mit inertgasauftrieb
SE0001615D0 (sv) Uppladdningsbar andningsapparat i synnerhet dykapparat
BR9801721A (pt) Processo e aparelho para produzir oxigênio de alta pureza e oxigênio de baixa pureza.
ATE228224T1 (de) Messsystem für eine erdgastankstelle
GB1520581A (en) Gas cooling
FR2858979B1 (fr) Utilisation d'un copolymere a gradient de composition dans un dispositif aerosol a deux compartiments et dispositif aerosol le comprenant associe a un gaz
BR0308895A (pt) Método e dispositivo em uma unidade geradora de ozÈnio
FI891595A (fi) Menetelmä hajusteen lisäämiseksi happikaasuun
MY111060A (en) Gaseous ultrasound contrast media and method for selecting gases for use as ultrasound contrast media

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties