AR016142A1 - Procedimiento para la separacion/recuperacion de gases mediante una membrana/sistema de adsorcion por oscilacion de presion (aop) - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la separacion/recuperacion de gases mediante una membrana/sistema de adsorcion por oscilacion de presion (aop)

Info

Publication number
AR016142A1
AR016142A1 ARP980104966A ARP980104966A AR016142A1 AR 016142 A1 AR016142 A1 AR 016142A1 AR P980104966 A ARP980104966 A AR P980104966A AR P980104966 A ARP980104966 A AR P980104966A AR 016142 A1 AR016142 A1 AR 016142A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
membrane
gases
low
separation
aop
Prior art date
Application number
ARP980104966A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Geesthacht Gkss Forschung
Petroleo Brasileiro Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geesthacht Gkss Forschung, Petroleo Brasileiro Sa filed Critical Geesthacht Gkss Forschung
Publication of AR016142A1 publication Critical patent/AR016142A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/225—Multiple stage diffusion
    • B01D53/226—Multiple stage diffusion in serial connexion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/229—Integrated processes (Diffusion and at least one other process, e.g. adsorption, absorption)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16—Hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/18—Noble gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40043—Purging
    • B01D2259/4005—Nature of purge gas
    • B01D2259/40052—Recycled product or process gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058—Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40064—Five
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0462—Temperature swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0476—Vacuum pressure swing adsorption

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

Se describe un procedimiento para la separacion/recuperacion de gases, en el cual el componente deseado a ser separado de una mezcla gaseosa se encuentrapresente en una cantidad molar baja/muy baja y/o a una presion baja/moderada, comprendiendodicho procedimiento poner en contacto la mezcla gaseosa con unaunidad de separacion por membrana, la cual consiste de membranas de alta permeabilidad/selectividad media, las cuales separan la corriente de alimentacion enuna corriente de gas que pasapor m embrana, enriquecida en el componente deseado y con una menor presion, y una corriente de gas retenido por membrana pobre enel componente deseado y a una mayor presion. La presion de dicha corriente de gas retenido por membrana es transferidahacia l a corriente de gas que pasa pormembrana, la cual se conduce hacia una unidad de adsorcion AOP para una ulterior purificacion de dicha corriente de gas que pasa por membrana, de manera que lacorriente de efluente proveniente de la unidad AOP,la cual contiene el componente purificado, tiene una pureza de hasta 99,98%. Dicho procedimiento resulta deutilidad para la separacion de hidrogeno a partir de gases residuales de refinería tales como gases de craqueo catalítico fluido, y el mismotambién pu edeaplicarse a otros gases tales como helio y otros gases valiosos existentes en corrientes gaseosas con contenidos molares bajos a muy bajos y a presiones bajasa moderadas.
ARP980104966A 1997-10-09 1998-10-05 Procedimiento para la separacion/recuperacion de gases mediante una membrana/sistema de adsorcion por oscilacion de presion (aop) AR016142A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97117455A EP0945163A1 (en) 1997-10-09 1997-10-09 A process for the separation/recovery of gases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR016142A1 true AR016142A1 (es) 2001-06-20

Family

ID=8227459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP980104966A AR016142A1 (es) 1997-10-09 1998-10-05 Procedimiento para la separacion/recuperacion de gases mediante una membrana/sistema de adsorcion por oscilacion de presion (aop)

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0945163A1 (es)
CN (1) CN1140318C (es)
AR (1) AR016142A1 (es)
AT (1) ATE187353T1 (es)
BR (1) BR9803522A (es)
CA (1) CA2247682A1 (es)
CO (1) CO5060521A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69800049T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2141628T3 (es)
HK (1) HK1019413A1 (es)

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JP4769350B2 (ja) * 2000-09-22 2011-09-07 大陽日酸株式会社 希ガスの回収方法及び装置
MY129091A (en) 2001-09-07 2007-03-30 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co Acid gas disposal method
MY128178A (en) 2001-09-07 2007-01-31 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co High-pressure separation of a multi-components gas
US7252702B2 (en) 2003-07-25 2007-08-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Hydrogen purification optimization system
FR2884304A1 (fr) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-13 Air Liquide Procede integre d'absorption et de separation cryogenique pour la production de co2 et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procede
FR2884305A1 (fr) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-13 Air Liquide Procede de recuperation et liquefaction du co2 contenu dans un gaz pauvre en co2
FR2904821B1 (fr) * 2006-08-09 2009-02-20 Air Liquide Procede de purification d'hydrogene
DE102007012069A1 (de) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-18 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur CO2-Abtrennung aus einem Prozessgas
DE102007011879A1 (de) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-18 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur CO2-Abtrennung aus einem Prozessgas
EP2023067A1 (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-02-11 BP Alternative Energy Holdings Limited Separation of carbon dioxide and hydrogen
EP2176611A2 (en) * 2007-07-25 2010-04-21 BP Alternative Energy International Limited Separation of carbon dioxide and hydrogen
EP2023066A1 (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-02-11 BP Alternative Energy Holdings Limited Separation of carbon dioxide and hydrogen
EP2411122A4 (en) * 2009-03-26 2012-08-22 Eco Bio Technologies Pty Ltd METHOD FOR SEPARATING GASES
AU2011215713A1 (en) * 2010-02-12 2012-09-06 Dow Global Technologies Llc Metal organic framework filled polymer based membranes
WO2011136002A1 (ja) * 2010-04-26 2011-11-03 大陽日酸株式会社 気体分離装置の運転方法
WO2013171856A1 (ja) * 2012-05-16 2013-11-21 石油資源開発株式会社 天然ガスの処理方法及び処理装置
AU2015309015B2 (en) * 2014-08-25 2019-12-19 Basf Se Removal of hydrogen sulphide and carbon dioxide from a stream of fluid
WO2017020919A1 (de) * 2015-08-04 2017-02-09 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum gewinnen einer helium-reichen produktfraktion
CN106608784B (zh) * 2015-10-22 2019-07-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 回收甲醇制芳烃轻质产物的方法
EP3238808B1 (de) 2016-04-28 2019-03-13 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und verfahrenstechnische anlage zum gewinnen von helium aus einem helium-haltigen einsatzgas
WO2017206069A1 (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 Evonik Specialty Chemicals (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Process and apparatus for separating gases
US20210339190A1 (en) * 2018-12-10 2021-11-04 Hydrogen Onsite, S.L. Method for low hydrogen content separation from a natural gas mixture
US11155760B2 (en) * 2019-04-30 2021-10-26 Honeywell International Inc. Process for natural gas production
CN110921628A (zh) * 2019-11-12 2020-03-27 大连欧科膜技术工程有限公司 一种从含co2的粗煤气中回收h2的方法与***
CN111420519B (zh) * 2020-04-09 2022-03-25 中化泉州石化有限公司 一种处理油气的***及方法
CN114437842B (zh) * 2020-10-20 2023-01-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 水合物法联合膜法的气体连续分离***及其扰动装置
CN112498712A (zh) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-16 中国航空工业集团公司金城南京机电液压工程研究中心 一种联合中空纤维膜和分子筛机载油箱惰化装置
WO2023119133A1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-06-29 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Power recovery during gas separation
CN114115083B (zh) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-15 南通西屋智能科技有限公司 一种提高氦气回收质量的自控方法及***

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US4690695A (en) * 1986-04-10 1987-09-01 Union Carbide Corporation Enhanced gas separation process
US4701187A (en) * 1986-11-03 1987-10-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for separating components of a gas stream
US5224350A (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-07-06 Advanced Extraction Technologies, Inc. Process for recovering helium from a gas stream
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US5632803A (en) * 1994-10-21 1997-05-27 Nitrotec Corporation Enhanced helium recovery

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1140318C (zh) 2004-03-03
CA2247682A1 (en) 1999-04-09
CN1229689A (zh) 1999-09-29
BR9803522A (pt) 1999-12-14
DE69800049T2 (de) 2000-08-03
EP0945163A1 (en) 1999-09-29
ES2141628T3 (es) 2000-03-16
CO5060521A1 (es) 2001-07-30
ATE187353T1 (de) 1999-12-15
DE69800049D1 (de) 2000-01-13
HK1019413A1 (en) 2000-02-11

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