ZA200502214B - Test strip and method for determining LDL cholesterol concentration from whole blood - Google Patents
Test strip and method for determining LDL cholesterol concentration from whole blood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200502214B ZA200502214B ZA200502214A ZA200502214A ZA200502214B ZA 200502214 B ZA200502214 B ZA 200502214B ZA 200502214 A ZA200502214 A ZA 200502214A ZA 200502214 A ZA200502214 A ZA 200502214A ZA 200502214 B ZA200502214 B ZA 200502214B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- ldl
- cholesterol
- test strip
- sample
- ldl cholesterol
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 105
- 238000008214 LDL Cholesterol Methods 0.000 title claims description 87
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 44
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 claims description 129
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 103
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 103
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 96
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 47
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 21
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 20
- 102000015779 HDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 20
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- -1 polyoxyethylene monolaurate Polymers 0.000 description 11
- RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminoantipyrine Chemical compound CN1C(C)=C(N)C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 10
- 108010062497 VLDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 108010089254 Cholesterol oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 108010055297 Sterol Esterase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000000019 Sterol Esterase Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 241001191009 Gymnomyza Species 0.000 description 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- HLXGRHNZZSMNRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-(n-ethyl-3,5-dimethylanilino)-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN(CC)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 HLXGRHNZZSMNRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 108010004103 Chylomicrons Proteins 0.000 description 5
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- UMCMPZBLKLEWAF-BCTGSCMUSA-N 3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 UMCMPZBLKLEWAF-BCTGSCMUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007993 MOPS buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dione;methoxyethene Chemical compound COC=C.O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000016938 Catalase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010053835 Catalase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010023302 HDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010028554 LDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N (z)-1-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]octadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008946 Fibrinogen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010049003 Fibrinogen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010069201 VLDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011543 agarose gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940012952 fibrinogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000852 hydrogen donor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002114 octoxynol-9 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000276 potassium ferrocyanide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009597 pregnancy test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012883 sequential measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- IRQRBVOQGUPTLG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-(n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN(CC)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IRQRBVOQGUPTLG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOGGUFAVLNCTRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapotassium;iron(2+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] XOGGUFAVLNCTRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005199 ultracentrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/52—Use of compounds or compositions for colorimetric, spectrophotometric or fluorometric investigation, e.g. use of reagent paper and including single- and multilayer analytical elements
- G01N33/525—Multi-layer analytical elements
- G01N33/526—Multi-layer analytical elements the element being adapted for a specific analyte
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/92—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving lipids, e.g. cholesterol, lipoproteins, or their receptors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2800/00—Detection or diagnosis of diseases
- G01N2800/04—Endocrine or metabolic disorders
- G01N2800/044—Hyperlipemia or hypolipemia, e.g. dyslipidaemia, obesity
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US41120902P | 2002-09-16 | 2002-09-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200502214B true ZA200502214B (en) | 2006-05-31 |
Family
ID=31994248
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200502214A ZA200502214B (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2005-03-16 | Test strip and method for determining LDL cholesterol concentration from whole blood |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1540353A4 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003272453A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2499058A1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA05002955A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004025265A2 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200502214B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10204606C1 (de) | 2002-01-18 | 2003-10-16 | Cholestech Corp | Vorrichtung und Verfahren für Lipoproteine hoher Dichte |
ES2252358T3 (es) | 2002-04-09 | 2006-05-16 | Cholestech Corporation | Metodo y dispositivo de ensayo para la cuantificacion del colesterol asociado a lipoproteinas de alta densidad. |
US7772007B2 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2010-08-10 | Cholestech Corporation | Assay device for direct measurement of LDL cholesterol |
WO2008086019A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-09 | 2008-07-17 | Cholestech Corporation | Dispositif et procédé de mesure du cholestérol associé au ldl |
CN101657546B (zh) | 2007-09-05 | 2013-01-02 | 爱科来株式会社 | 低密度脂蛋白(ldl)胆固醇测定方法以及ldl胆固醇测定用试验片 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5132086A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1992-07-21 | Chemtrak Corporation | Non-instrumented cholesterol assay |
US5135716A (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1992-08-04 | Kingston Diagnostics, L.P. | Direct measurement of HDL cholesterol via dry chemistry strips |
US5460974A (en) * | 1992-10-13 | 1995-10-24 | Miles Inc. | Method of assaying whole blood for HDL cholesterol |
JP3193634B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-29 | 2001-07-30 | 第一化学薬品株式会社 | Ldlコレステロールの定量方法 |
JP3441993B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-27 | 2003-09-02 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | コレステロールセンサ |
US6524864B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2003-02-25 | Aurora L. Fernandez Decastro | Test strip for simultaneous detection of a plurality of analytes |
-
2003
- 2003-09-16 WO PCT/US2003/029102 patent/WO2004025265A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-09-16 AU AU2003272453A patent/AU2003272453A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-09-16 CA CA002499058A patent/CA2499058A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2003-09-16 EP EP03754634A patent/EP1540353A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-09-16 MX MXPA05002955A patent/MXPA05002955A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2005
- 2005-03-16 ZA ZA200502214A patent/ZA200502214B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004025265A2 (fr) | 2004-03-25 |
MXPA05002955A (es) | 2005-10-18 |
CA2499058A1 (fr) | 2004-03-25 |
AU2003272453A1 (en) | 2004-04-30 |
EP1540353A2 (fr) | 2005-06-15 |
WO2004025265A3 (fr) | 2004-07-01 |
EP1540353A4 (fr) | 2007-01-24 |
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