WO2024084848A1 - Agent dispersant et composition de revêtement aqueuse - Google Patents
Agent dispersant et composition de revêtement aqueuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024084848A1 WO2024084848A1 PCT/JP2023/032383 JP2023032383W WO2024084848A1 WO 2024084848 A1 WO2024084848 A1 WO 2024084848A1 JP 2023032383 W JP2023032383 W JP 2023032383W WO 2024084848 A1 WO2024084848 A1 WO 2024084848A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- styrene
- dispersant
- parts
- alkylene oxide
- ammonium salt
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- -1 hydrogen compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N (z)-2-(2-phenylethenyl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(C(O)=O)\C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- CKKXWJDFFQPBQL-UAIGNFCESA-N diazanium;(z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical group [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O CKKXWJDFFQPBQL-UAIGNFCESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 67
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 20
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 13
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- XVTOMLAMPUXGPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,4-dimethylpentan-2-yl)-5,7,7-trimethyloctan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)CCC(CO)C(C)CC(C)(C)C XVTOMLAMPUXGPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CO QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BODRLKRKPXBDBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5,5-Trimethyl-1-hexanol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CC(C)(C)C BODRLKRKPXBDBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IWTBVKIGCDZRPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentanol Chemical compound CCC(C)CCO IWTBVKIGCDZRPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005789 ACRONAL® acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- SMYREFDDLSTNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxocan-2-ol Chemical compound OC1CCCCCCO1 SMYREFDDLSTNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCC(C)O JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940058020 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOIMOHMWAXGSLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCC LOIMOHMWAXGSLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PFNHSEQQEPMLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-pentanol Chemical compound CCCC(C)CO PFNHSEQQEPMLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZUAKSAWRVFBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C(O)=O IZUAKSAWRVFBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropanamine Chemical compound CC(C)CN KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYZLSYFPFQTNNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC JYZLSYFPFQTNNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-butanol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)O MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLLBRTOLHQQAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCO PLLBRTOLHQQAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007877 V-601 Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylmethylamine Chemical compound CCNC LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocaproic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(O)=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMFVGAAISNGQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentylamine Chemical compound CC(C)CCN BMFVGAAISNGQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007882 oil-soluble azo polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCN DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- FFAQYGTZIMVBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-7-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC FFAQYGTZIMVBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001618 (3R)-3-methylpentan-1-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3S)-octan-3-ol Natural products CCCCCC(O)CC NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCO XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXUOFCUEFQCKKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-methyltridecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCO ZXUOFCUEFQCKKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFSSWEQYBLCBLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14-methylpentadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCO CFSSWEQYBLCBLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNWGRGISOITMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CC(C)(C)CO JNWGRGISOITMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMSVXZJWPVIVIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)C(C)(C)C HMSVXZJWPVIVIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDIAMRVROCPPBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CN XDIAMRVROCPPBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXSWMAUXEHKFGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)CO SXSWMAUXEHKFGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKECULIHBUCAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)(C)O IKECULIHBUCAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNRVRWHPZZOTIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpentan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(C)CC(C)(C)C ZNRVRWHPZZOTIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOFPPJOZXUTRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethyl-1-hexanol Natural products CCCCC(O)CCC WOFPPJOZXUTRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XULHFMYCBKQGEE-MRXNPFEDSA-N 2-Hexyl-1-decanol Natural products CCCCCCCC[C@H](CO)CCCCCC XULHFMYCBKQGEE-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-BYPYZUCNSA-N 2-Methylbutanoic acid Natural products CC[C@H](C)C(O)=O WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOCCO COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMORVOQOIHISPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexanamide Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(N)=O GMORVOQOIHISPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XULHFMYCBKQGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexyl-1-Decanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCC XULHFMYCBKQGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZKZCZIGJAWTNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexylundecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCC IZKZCZIGJAWTNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJROPLWGFCORRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)CN VJROPLWGFCORRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUXJHBAJZQREDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutanamide Chemical compound CCC(C)C(N)=O XUXJHBAJZQREDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(O)=O WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNBGIPALDJNABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylheptadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C(N)=O QNBGIPALDJNABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRLFRWNYFMYZEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexanamide Chemical compound CCCCC(C)C(N)=O ZRLFRWNYFMYZEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVKMFSAVYPAZTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C)C(O)=O CVKMFSAVYPAZTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLQPTFKFWSIYKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C(N)=O NLQPTFKFWSIYKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEFOHUNTIRSZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C(O)=O XEFOHUNTIRSZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGZXHVORLPLICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylundecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)CO FGZXHVORLPLICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUXCSEISVMREAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCO DUXCSEISVMREAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LINZZISWCNKFEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbutanamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(N)=O LINZZISWCNKFEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLMQPDHYNJCQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(O)=O MLMQPDHYNJCQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OILUAKBAMVLXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5,5-trimethyl-hexanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C OILUAKBAMVLXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBSCDYTYNSHRIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5,5-trimethylhexanamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C SBSCDYTYNSHRIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWCNPTHAWPMOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethylpentan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCO OWCNPTHAWPMOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVYWICLMDOOCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-pentanol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)O WVYWICLMDOOCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACMPWZQOUILVFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentanamide Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(N)=O ACMPWZQOUILVFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKKBSZCOVNFRCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-ethyl-2-methylundecan-4-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CCC(O)CC(C)C JKKBSZCOVNFRCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDTDKYHPHANITQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyloctan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCO QDTDKYHPHANITQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004440 Isodecyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1CCCCC1 SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000047703 Nonion Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKAJVHLWXSISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyramide Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)=O WFKAJVHLWXSISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UQGXHNDRCRTZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2,2-trimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CNCC(C)(C)C UQGXHNDRCRTZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKYWADPCTHTJHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CNCC(C)C QKYWADPCTHTJHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSOCODZVGPDGDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,3-dimethylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CNCCC(C)C QSOCODZVGPDGDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRQONEWDWWHIPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dicyclohexylcyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 FRQONEWDWWHIPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIAIBWNEUYXDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dihexylhexan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCN(CCCCCC)CCCCCC DIAIBWNEUYXDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUHZZVMEUAUWHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN(C)C ZUHZZVMEUAUWHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOHAUGDGCWURIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dipentylpentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCN(CCCCC)CCCCC OOHAUGDGCWURIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCDOAVZNGVXEIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-2-methylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCNCC(C)CC WCDOAVZNGVXEIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXSXRABJBXYMFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexylhexan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCNCCCCCC PXSXRABJBXYMFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJINZNWPEQMMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylhexan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCNC XJINZNWPEQMMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JACMPVXHEARCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentylpentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCNCCCCC JACMPVXHEARCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZEIYBPGWHWECHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrosyl fluoride Chemical compound FN=O ZEIYBPGWHWECHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100684 pentylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(N)=O XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical class [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010421 standard material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D201/00—Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/45—Anti-settling agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/42—Ethers, e.g. polyglycol ethers of alcohols or phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/52—Natural or synthetic resins or their salts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dispersant and a water-based coating composition.
- a mixture with low volatile organic compound (VOC) content I. 10% to 80% by weight of an at least 50% salified copolymer of at least one ethylenically unsaturated, phenyl group-containing monomer and at least one ⁇ , ⁇ -unsaturated monocarboxylic acid and/or at least one ⁇ , ⁇ -unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, and optionally derivatives thereof, II.
- VOC volatile organic compound
- JP 2011-511142 A (WO2009/098025 Pamphlet)
- An object of the present invention is to provide a dispersant which exhibits excellent dispersibility and which, when added to an aqueous coating agent, does not reduce the water resistance of the coating film obtained therefrom.
- the dispersant of the present invention is characterized by comprising a styrene-maleic acid organic ammonium salt copolymer (A) and an alkylene oxide (having 2 to 4 carbon atoms; number of moles added: 3 to 50 moles) adduct (B) of at least one active hydrogen compound (having 4 to 18 carbon atoms) selected from the group consisting of alcohols, carboxylic acids, amines, and amides;
- A styrene-maleic acid organic ammonium salt copolymer
- alkylene oxide having 2 to 4 carbon atoms; number of moles added: 3 to 50 moles
- adduct (B) of at least one active hydrogen compound (having 4 to 18 carbon atoms) selected from the group consisting of alcohols, carboxylic acids, amines, and amides;
- the gist is that the active hydrogen compound has a branched alkyl chain having 4 to 18 carbon atoms.
- the water-based coating composition of the present invention is characterized in that it contains a water-based coating agent and the above-mentioned dispersant.
- the dispersant of the present invention exhibits excellent dispersibility and does not reduce the water resistance of the coating film obtained from the aqueous coating composition to which it is added.
- the water-based coating composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned dispersant, and therefore exhibits excellent dispersibility, resulting in a coating film with excellent water resistance.
- the styrene-organic ammonium maleate copolymer (A) is not limited as long as it is a copolymer having styrene units (s) and organic ammonium maleate units (m) as constituent units, and a copolymer produced by a known method can be used.
- a copolymer obtained by hydrolyzing a styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and neutralizing it with an organic amine can be used.
- Styrene-maleic anhydride copolymers can be produced by known methods, and are also readily available on the market.
- XIRANE 1000 styrene-maleic anhydride resin, weight average molecular weight 5000, styrene 50 mol%, maleic anhydride 50 mol%, POLYSCOPE POLYMERS B.V.
- XIRANE 2000 styrene-maleic anhydride resin, weight average molecular weight 6500, styrene 67 mol%, maleic anhydride 33 mol%, POLYSCOPE POLYMERS B.V.), SCOPE POLYMERS B.V.
- XIRANE 3000 styrene-maleic anhydride resin, weight average molecular weight 10,000, styrene 75 mol%, maleic anhydride 25 mol%, POLYSCOPE POLYMERS B.V.
- XIRANE 4000 styrene-maleic anhydride resin,
- Organic amines include monoamines having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, such as primary amines (ethylamine, monoethanolamine, butylamine, propylamine, pentylamine, hexylamine, cyclohexylamine, aniline, benzylamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, and oleylamine); secondary amines (diethylamine, methylethylamine, diethanolamine, dipropylamine, dibutylamine, dipentylamine, dihexylamine, methylhexylamine, and dicyclohexylamine); and tertiary amines (triethylamine, triethanolamine, tripropylamine, dimethylpropylamine, tributylamine, tripentylamine, trihexylamine, dimethylcyclohexylamine, and tricyclohexylamine).
- primary amines ethylamine, monoethanolamine, but
- the molar ratio (s:m) of the styrene units (s) and the organic ammonium salt of maleic acid units (m) constituting the styrene-organic ammonium salt of maleic acid copolymer is preferably 80:20 to 40:60, more preferably 70:30 to 45:55, and particularly preferably 67:33 to 50:50. Within this range, the dispersibility and water resistance will be further improved.
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the styrene-maleic acid organic ammonium salt copolymer (A) is preferably 3,000 to 20,000, more preferably 4,000 to 15,000, and particularly preferably 6,000 to 12,000. Within this range, dispersibility and water resistance are further improved.
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) can be measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), for example, under the following conditions:
- Measuring device HLC-8420GPC (Tosoh Corporation, "HLC” is a registered trademark of the company)
- Column temperature: 40°C Solvent: methanol: ion-exchanged water: sodium acetate 800: 1200: 15 (weight ratio)
- Standard material TSKgel standard polyethylene oxide (Tosoh Corporation, "TSKgel” is a registered trademark of the company.)
- the active hydrogen compound having 4 to 18 carbon atoms is at least one selected from the group consisting of alcohols, carboxylic acids, amines and amides, and is not limited as long as the active hydrogen compound has a branched alkyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and can chemically react with an alkylene oxide having 2 to 4 carbon atoms to form an alkylene oxide adduct of the active hydrogen compound.
- the alcohols include branched monools with 4 to 18 carbon atoms, such as branched primary alcohols (2-methyl-1-propanol, 2-methyl-1-butanol, 2-methyl-1-pentanol, 3-methyl-1-pentanol, 3-ethyl-1-butanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol, 2,3-dimethyl-1-butanol, 4,4-dimethyl-1-pentanol, 2,4,4-trimethyl-1-pentanol, 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1-hexanol, 3,5,5-trimethyl-1-hexanol, isononanol, isodecanol, 2-methyl-1-undecanol, 12-methyl-1-tridecanol, isotridecanol, canol, 2-hexyl-1-decanol, isohexadecanol, 2-oc
- Carboxylic acids include branched monocarboxylic acids having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, such as 2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid, 2-methylbutanoic acid, 4-methylpentanoic acid, 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid, 2-methylhexanoic acid, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, 2-methylpentadecanoic acid, and 2-methylheptadecanoic acid.
- 2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid 2-methylbutanoic acid
- 4-methylpentanoic acid 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
- 2-methylhexanoic acid 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoic acid
- 2-ethylhexanoic acid 2-methylpentadecanoic acid
- 2-methylheptadecanoic acid 2-methylheptadecanoic acid
- Amines include branched monoamines having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, such as branched primary amines (isobutylamine, isopentylamine, neopentylamine, 2-methylbutylamine, etc.); and branched secondary amines (methylisobutylamine, methylisopentylamine, methylneopentylamine, 2-methylbutylethylamine, etc.).
- Amidations include branched monoamides having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, such as 2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid amide, isobutanoic acid amide, 2-methylbutanoic acid amide, 4-methylpentanoic acid amide, 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid amide, 2-methylhexanoic acid amide, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoic acid amide, 2-ethylhexanoic acid amide, 2-methylpentadecanoic acid amide, and 2-methylheptadecanoic acid amide.
- Alkylene oxides having 2 to 4 carbon atoms include ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, and butylene oxide. Of these, from the viewpoint of dispersibility, it is preferable that ethylene oxide units are mainly contained, and the content (mol %) of ethylene oxide units is preferably 50 to 100, more preferably 60 to 100, and particularly preferably 80 to 100, based on the total number of moles of alkylene oxide units.
- the number of moles of alkylene oxide (having 2 to 4 carbon atoms) added per mole of active hydrogen compound is preferably an integer between 3 and 50, more preferably an integer between 5 and 45, and particularly preferably an integer between 9 and 40. Within this range, the dispersibility is further improved.
- the alkylene oxide adducts (B) of active hydrogen compounds can be obtained by known alkylene oxide addition reactions, or can be obtained from the market.
- Product names include the Emulmin series (alkylene oxide adducts of alcohols, Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., "Emulmin” is a registered trademark of the company), Sannonik series (alkylene oxide adducts of alcohols, Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., “Sanonik” is a registered trademark of the company), Naroacty series (alkylene oxide adducts of alcohols, Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., “Naroacty” is a registered trademark of the company), Puremeal series (alkylene oxide adducts of amines, Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., "Puremeal” is a registered trademark of the company), and Ionette series (alkylene oxide adducts of carboxylic acids).
- Examples include alkylene oxide adducts of alcohol, amine, or amide, Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., "IONET” is a registered trademark of the company), Brownon series (alkylene oxide adducts of alcohol, amine, or amide, Aoki Oil & Fat Co., Ltd., “Brownon” is a registered trademark of the company), Finesurf series (alkylene oxide adducts of alcohol, Aoki Oil & Fat Co., Ltd., “Finesurf” is a registered trademark of the company), Safetycut series (alkylene oxide adducts of alcohol, Aoki Oil & Fat Co., Ltd.), Wondersurf series (alkylene oxide adducts of alcohol, Aoki Oil & Fat Co., Ltd., "Wondersurf” is a registered trademark of the company), and Nonion series (alkylene oxide adducts of alcohol or carboxylic acid, NOF Corporation).
- IONET is a registered trademark of the company
- the weight ratio (A:B) of the styrene-maleic acid organic ammonium salt copolymer (A) to the polyoxyalkylene compound (B) is preferably 10:90 to 90:10, more preferably 20:80 to 80:20, and particularly preferably 25:75 to 75:25. Within this range, the dispersibility and water resistance will be further improved.
- the dispersant of the present invention is composed only of the styrene-maleic acid organic ammonium salt copolymer (A) and the alkylene oxide adduct of an active hydrogen compound (B), but may contain additives (defoamers, viscoelasticity modifiers, wetting agents, film-forming modifiers, etc.) and/or solvents to the extent that the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- Antifoaming agents include SN Defoamer 399, 1311, and 1315 (San Nopco Ltd.), viscoelasticity adjusting agents include SN Thickener 612, 621N, 617, and 618 (San Nopco Ltd.), wetting agents include SN Wet 125, 126, 366, S, FST2, L, 996, 980, and 984 (San Nopco Ltd.), and film forming adjusting agents include Kyowanol M (KH Neochem Co., Ltd., "Kyowanol" is a registered trademark of the company).
- Solvents include water, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and polyethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
- the dispersant of the present invention is not limited in the manufacturing method as long as the styrene-maleic acid organic ammonium salt copolymer (A) and the alkylene oxide adduct of the active hydrogen compound (B) are uniformly mixed, and even if additives and/or a solvent are contained, it is sufficient that these are uniformly mixed. From the viewpoint of ease of manufacturing, it is preferable to manufacture using a solvent. Furthermore, the manufacturing may involve heating or cooling.
- the active hydrogen compound is an amine having a branched alkyl group
- the active hydrogen compound when mixing the styrene-maleic acid organic ammonium salt copolymer (A) and the alkylene oxide adduct of the active hydrogen compound (B) (the same applies after mixing), a part or all of the organic amine forming the salt of the styrene-maleic acid organic ammonium salt copolymer (A) and the alkylene oxide adduct (B) may undergo salt exchange.
- the dispersant of the present invention is suitable for use in water-based coating agents (water-based paints, water-based inks, etc.), and when applied to water-based coating agents, the content (wt%) of the dispersant is preferably 0.01 to 10, and more preferably 0.05 to 5, based on the weight of the water-based coating agent. Within this range, even better dispersibility is exhibited.
- the water-based coating agent preferably contains a water-based resin (emulsion or dispersion), pigment, water, and additives as necessary.
- Water-based resins include acrylic resins, vinyl acetate resins, vinyl chloride resins, acrylic-styrene resins, silicone resins, urethane resins, epoxy resins, and fluororesins. Of these, acrylic resins, acrylic-styrene resins, and epoxy resins are preferred.
- Pigments include inorganic pigments (calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, satin white, barium sulfate, talc, zinc oxide, gypsum, silica, ferrite, etc.) and organic pigments (carbon black, phthalocyanine blue, quinacridone red, isoindoline yellow, etc.).
- additives include defoamers, dispersants (excluding the dispersants of the present invention), leveling agents, wetting agents, viscoelasticity adjusters, etc.
- the water-based coating composition of the present invention can be produced by preparing an aqueous dispersion using the above-mentioned dispersant, pigment, water, and additives as necessary (grinding step), and then uniformly mixing the aqueous dispersion, aqueous resin, and additives as necessary (let-down step).
- the above-mentioned dispersant may be added in the let-down step.
- the above-mentioned dispersant and aqueous resin may be diluted with a solvent before use.
- the dispersant of the present invention can be used for purposes other than water-based coating agents, and is also suitable for water-based pigment pastes and water-based ceramic slurries.
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) under the above conditions (hereinafter the same).
- styrene-maleic anhydride resin 2: XIRANE 2000, weight average molecular weight 6500, styrene 67 mol%, maleic anhydride 33 mol%, POLYSCOPE POLYMERS B
- a monomer solution was prepared by dissolving 104 parts (1 mol part) of styrene and 98 parts (1 mol part) of maleic anhydride in 200 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, and an initiator solution was prepared by dissolving 0.8 parts (3.5 ⁇ 10-3 mol parts) of an oil-soluble azo polymerization initiator (V-601, Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., Fuji Film Corporation) in 100 parts of methyl ethyl ketone.
- V-601 Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., Fuji Film Corporation
- a 40% aqueous solution (yellow liquid) of styrene-maleic acid organic ammonium salt copolymer (A4: weight average molecular weight 10,000) was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1, except that "styrene-maleic anhydride resin (1)” was replaced with “styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer (3)".
- styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer (4: yellow solid, styrene 50 mol %, maleic anhydride 50 mol %, weight average molecular weight 10,000) was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 4, except that the amount of the oil-soluble azo polymerization initiator (V-601, Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was changed from 0.8 parts (3.5 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 mol parts) to 0.5 parts (2.2 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 mol parts).
- V-601 Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. oil-soluble azo polymerization initiator
- a 40% aqueous solution of styrene-maleic acid organic ammonium salt copolymer (A5: weight average molecular weight 12,000) was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1, except that "styrene-maleic anhydride resin (1)” was changed to "styrene-maleic anhydride resin (4)".
- an active hydrogen compound B5: BROWNON EH-30, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol/EO 30 mol adduct, Aoki Oil & Fat Co., Ltd., "BROWNON” is a registered trademark of the company
- B6 active hydrogen compound
- an antifoaming agent SN DEFORMER 399, San Nopco Co., Ltd.
- the dispersion slurry was then left to stand in a water tank at 25°C for 15 minutes, and the viscosity was measured using a TVB15 viscometer (Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd., 25°C, 60 rpm). Then, 0.1 parts of the evaluation sample was added, mixed for 5 minutes, and the dispersion slurry was left to stand in a water tank at 25°C for 15 minutes, and the viscosity was measured in the same manner. This operation was repeated until the slurry viscosity was 100 mPa ⁇ s or less, and the amount of addition (evaluation sample consumption x 100/total amount of water and titanium oxide;%) was calculated from the total amount of evaluation sample (dispersant) consumed, and shown in the table below. The smaller the amount added, the better the dispersibility.
- Preparation of acrylic styrene emulsion color paste and coating sample (1) 30 parts of carbon black (MA-8, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), 20 parts of evaluation sample (dispersant), 35 parts of water and glass beads (diameter 2 mm) were placed in a glass bottle and shaken with a paint shaker for 180 minutes to prepare a color paste, and then 20 parts of the color paste and 80 parts of acrylic styrene emulsion (ACRONAL 7659, BASF, concentration 50% by weight, "ACRONAL” is a registered trademark of BASF Societas Europea) were uniformly mixed to prepare a water-based coating composition (1; acrylic styrene emulsion color paste), which was then coated on a glass plate using a 6-mil applicator and dried at 40°C for 3 hours to prepare a coating sample (1).
- ACRONAL 7659 BASF, concentration 50% by weight
- Preparation of acrylic emulsion paint and coating sample (2) Using the raw material composition shown in Table 3, grinding and letdown were performed using an Excel Auto Homogenizer equipped with an impeller-type blade to prepare a water-based coating composition (2; acrylic emulsion paint). Subsequently, the water-based coating composition (2) was applied onto a glass plate using a 6-mil applicator and dried at 25°C for 24 hours to prepare a coating sample (2).
- Dispersibility 1 Dispersibility by gloss value The gloss value (60°) of each of the coating samples (2) was measured using a gloss meter and is shown in the table below. The higher this value, the better the dispersibility.
- the dispersant of the present invention has superior dispersibility compared to the comparative dispersant, and the aqueous coating composition using the dispersant of the present invention has superior water resistance compared to the aqueous coating composition using the comparative dispersant, and the appearance of the coating film obtained by applying the aqueous coating composition was not impaired.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
L'objectif de la présente invention est de fournir un agent dispersant qui présente une excellente aptitude à la dispersion et qui ne détériore pas la résistance à l'eau d'un film de revêtement résultant même lorsque l'agent dispersant est ajouté à un agent de revêtement aqueux. La présente invention est un agent dispersant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend : (A) un copolymère styrène-sel d'ammonium organique d'acide maléique ; et (B) un produit d'addition d'oxyde d'alkylène (le nombre d'atomes de carbone : 2 à 4, la quantité d'oxyde d'alkylène ajoutée : 3 à 50 moles) d'au moins un composé d'hydrogène actif (le nombre d'atomes de carbone : 4 à 18) sélectionné parmi le groupe constitué des alcools, des acides carboxyliques, des amines et des amides, le composé d'hydrogène actif ayant une chaîne alkyle ramifiée ayant 4 à 18 atomes de carbone. Le rapport molaire en constituants (s:m) entre les unités styrène (s) et les unités sel d'ammonium d'acide maléique (m) constituant le copolymère styrène-sel d'ammonium d'acide maléique est de préférence de 80:20 à 40:60. Le rapport pondéral en teneur (A:B) entre le copolymère styrène-sel d'ammonium d'acide maléique (A) et le composé polyoxyalkylène (B) est de préférence de 10:90 à 90:10.
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JP2022-166875 | 2022-10-18 | ||
JP2022166875A JP2024059282A (ja) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | 分散剤及び水系コーティング組成物 |
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WO2024084848A1 true WO2024084848A1 (fr) | 2024-04-25 |
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PCT/JP2023/032383 WO2024084848A1 (fr) | 2022-10-18 | 2023-09-05 | Agent dispersant et composition de revêtement aqueuse |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03250077A (ja) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-11-07 | Pentel Kk | 水性顔料組成物 |
JPH08120101A (ja) * | 1994-10-26 | 1996-05-14 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | フッ素樹脂プリプレグの製造方法 |
JP2003226892A (ja) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-08-15 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | 非イオン界面活性剤 |
WO2022044525A1 (fr) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-03 | 日信化学工業株式会社 | Agent de dispersion, élément de dispersion, composition d'encre et son procédé de fabrication |
WO2023286481A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-15 | 2023-01-19 | サンノプコ株式会社 | Dispersant et composition de revêtement à base d'eau |
-
2022
- 2022-10-18 JP JP2022166875A patent/JP2024059282A/ja active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-09-05 WO PCT/JP2023/032383 patent/WO2024084848A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03250077A (ja) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-11-07 | Pentel Kk | 水性顔料組成物 |
JPH08120101A (ja) * | 1994-10-26 | 1996-05-14 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | フッ素樹脂プリプレグの製造方法 |
JP2003226892A (ja) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-08-15 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | 非イオン界面活性剤 |
WO2022044525A1 (fr) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-03 | 日信化学工業株式会社 | Agent de dispersion, élément de dispersion, composition d'encre et son procédé de fabrication |
WO2023286481A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-15 | 2023-01-19 | サンノプコ株式会社 | Dispersant et composition de revêtement à base d'eau |
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