WO2024083147A1 - 通信*** - Google Patents

通信*** Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024083147A1
WO2024083147A1 PCT/CN2023/125208 CN2023125208W WO2024083147A1 WO 2024083147 A1 WO2024083147 A1 WO 2024083147A1 CN 2023125208 W CN2023125208 W CN 2023125208W WO 2024083147 A1 WO2024083147 A1 WO 2024083147A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
latch
magnetic group
space
slider
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/125208
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张逸轩
涂益明
白磊
彭乐雄
许梦飞
刘涛
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2024083147A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024083147A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular to a communication system.
  • a conventional communication system includes a display device and an input device.
  • the display device and the input device are connected to each other via a connecting mechanism.
  • the conventional connecting mechanism often protrudes from the outside of the housing of the display device or the input device, not only does it make the housing of the display device or the input device have an abrupt protrusion that is not very beautiful in appearance, but also the protruding part is easily hit by other objects in structure, resulting in a short structural life.
  • the present application provides a communication system that is not easily damaged and has a long structural life.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, which includes a display device and an input device.
  • the display device includes a first shell and a latch, the first shell is provided with a through hole, the through hole communicates the inside and the outside of the first shell, and at least a part of the latch is arranged inside the first shell.
  • the input device has a plug-in space, the plug-in space includes a first space and a second space, the second space communicates with the first space, and the second space is located on the periphery of the first space.
  • a portion of the latch extends out of the through hole along a first direction, is inserted into the first space, and then is inserted into the second space along a second direction, where the second direction is different from the first direction.
  • the latch is protected by the first housing, so that the latch is not easily damaged, the structural life is long, and the structure of the communication system is not easily damaged, and the structural life is long.
  • sufficient space can be reserved inside the second shell of the input device, and the reserved space can be used to set up a hinge mechanism, so that when the display device is connected to the input device, the display device can also rotate relative to the input device through the hinge mechanism to adjust the angle of the display device relative to the input device.
  • a portion of the plug can be inserted into the first space of the plug-in space along the first direction, and then snapped into the second space of the plug-in space along the second direction. At this time, a portion of the plug can be snapped on the snap-in surface of the plug-in space.
  • the display device can be stably connected to the input device. Therefore, the display device and the input device of this embodiment can not only be plugged in, but also ensure that the display device is not easily separated from the input device after being plugged in, and the stability of the communication system is better.
  • the display device includes a lever and a first magnetic group
  • the lever includes a first rod portion and a rotating portion
  • the rotating portion is connected to the first rod portion
  • the first rod portion is slidably connected to the pin
  • the rotating portion rotates relative to the first shell
  • the first magnetic group is fixed on the first rod portion
  • the input device includes a third magnetic group
  • the third magnetic group is fixed on the second shell.
  • the first rod portion drives a part of the latch to be inserted into the first space along the first direction.
  • the rotation of the rotating part relative to the first shell includes the following two situations: one is that the rotating part is directly rotationally connected to the first shell, and the other is that a fixing plate is fixed on the first shell, and the rotating part is rotationally connected to the fixing plate.
  • a part of the latch is driven to be inserted into the first space along the first direction.
  • the structure is simple and occupies less internal space of the first housing.
  • a part of the latch can also be driven to be inserted into the first space along the first direction by a motor or other driving mechanism.
  • the lever includes a second rod portion, and the second rod portion is connected to a side of the rotating portion away from the first rod portion.
  • the display device includes a torsion spring, which is arranged on the first housing, and is used to apply a force along the first direction to the second rod portion. In this way, when the force along the first direction on the first rod portion is reduced, the first rod portion of the lever can rotate in a counterclockwise direction under the elastic force of the torsion spring. At this time, the first rod portion of the lever can drive a part of the latch to slide out of the first space of the insertion space.
  • the first rod portion of the lever is used to drive a portion of the latch to slide out of the first space of the plug-in space.
  • the structure is simple and occupies less internal space of the first housing.
  • a motor or other driving mechanism may also be used to drive a portion of the latch to slide out of the first space of the plug-in space.
  • the display device further includes a second magnetic group fixed on the second rod; the input device includes a fourth magnetic group fixed on the second shell; when the display device is close to the input device, the second magnetic group and the fourth magnetic group generate a repulsive force.
  • the four magnetic groups generate a repulsive force to drive a portion of the latch to be inserted into the first space along the first direction.
  • the volume of the first magnetic group and the third magnetic group can be effectively reduced. Since the first magnetic group and the third magnetic group are arranged close to the latch, when the volume of the first magnetic group and the third magnetic group is reduced, the first magnetic group and the third magnetic group can be prevented from interfering with the latch.
  • the display device includes a first elastic member, one end of the first elastic member is connected to the latch, and the other end is connected to the first shell; a portion of the latch is inserted into the second space along the second direction under the elastic force of the first elastic member.
  • a portion of the latch is inserted into the second space along the second direction under the elastic force of the first elastic member.
  • the structure is simple and occupies less internal space of the first housing.
  • a motor or other driving mechanism may be used to drive a portion of the latch to be inserted into the second space of the plug-in space.
  • the display device includes a return mechanism, which is disposed on the first housing and is used to drive a portion of the latch to slide out of the second space along a third direction, which is opposite to the second direction.
  • the restoring mechanism includes an SMA wire, a portion of which is connected to the pin; when the SMA wire is energized, the SMA wire pulls a portion of the pin to slide out of the second space along the third direction.
  • the SMA wire when the SMA wire is energized, the SMA wire pulls a portion of the pin to slide out of the second space along the third direction.
  • the structure is simple and occupies less internal space of the first housing.
  • a motor or other driving mechanism may be used to pull a portion of the pin to slide out of the second space along the third direction.
  • the return mechanism includes a slider and a second elastic member, and the slider can slide relative to the first shell.
  • the slider is provided with a slide groove, and the opening of the slide groove faces the first shell; the latch passes through the slide groove, a part of the SMA wire is connected to the slider, one end of the second elastic member is connected to the slider, and the other end is connected to the first shell; the slide groove includes a first groove wall, when the SMA wire is powered on, the SMA wire pulls the slider, and drives a part of the latch to slide out of the second space through the first groove wall of the slider, when the SMA wire is powered off, the slider slides relative to the first shell under the elastic force of the second elastic member, and a movable space is formed between the first groove wall and the latch.
  • the slider can slide relative to the first shell in the following two situations: one is that the slider is directly slidably connected to the first shell. The other is that a fixed plate is fixed on the first shell, and the slider rotates to connect
  • the latch can be limited in the thickness direction; on the other hand, when the SMA wire is powered, the SMA wire pulls the slider and drives a part of the latch to slide out of the second space through the first groove wall of the slider.
  • the slider has the effect of "one object with multiple uses”.
  • the display device includes a limit member, which is fixed on the first shell and partially located in the through hole; the limit member has a limit hole, and when the display device is close to the input device, a portion of the pin extends through the limit hole and is inserted into the plug-in space of the second shell.
  • a part of the latch can directly extend through the stopper hole and be inserted into the plug-in space of the second housing. In this way, when the latch is installed in the first housing, the latch does not need to be precisely aligned with the through hole of the first housing to ensure that a part of the latch can extend out of the first housing through the through hole.
  • the limiting member may not be provided.
  • the plug-in space is directly provided in the first housing.
  • the opening of the plug-in space is formed on the outer surface of the first housing.
  • the display device includes a fifth magnetic group, which is disposed on the first housing.
  • the input device includes a sixth magnetic group, which is disposed on the second housing.
  • the fifth magnetic group and the sixth magnetic group When the display device is close to the input device, the fifth magnetic group and the sixth magnetic group generate attraction, the through hole of the first shell and the opening of the plug-in space of the second shell are arranged opposite to each other, a part of the pin extends through the through hole of the first shell and is inserted into the plug-in space of the second shell.
  • the through hole of the first shell and the opening of the plug-in space of the second shell are arranged relative to each other.
  • the structure is simple and the space occupied is small.
  • the plug-in space includes a slot or a hole.
  • the hole can be a hole structure that passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the positioning member.
  • the slot can be a groove structure that passes through the upper surface of the positioning member but does not pass through the lower surface.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, which includes a display device and an input device.
  • the input device includes a second shell and a latch, the second shell is provided with a through hole, the through hole connects the inside and outside of the second shell, and at least part of the latch is arranged inside the second shell;
  • the display device includes a lock, the lock is arranged on the second shell, and the display device has a plug-in space.
  • a portion of the latch extends out of the through hole along a first direction and is inserted into the insertion space, and the lock slides relative to the second shell along a second direction and clamps the latch, and the second direction is different from the first direction.
  • the latch is protected by the second housing, so that the latch is not easily damaged, the structural life is long, and the structure of the communication system is not easily damaged, and the structural life is long.
  • a portion of the latch is extended out of the through hole in a first direction and inserted into the insertion space, and the lock is locked relative to the through hole in a second direction by using the lock catch.
  • the second housing slides and catches the latch. In this way, the display device can be stably connected to the input device. Therefore, the display device and the input device of this embodiment can not only be plugged in, but also ensure that the display device is not easily separated from the input device after being plugged in, and the stability of the communication system is better.
  • the input device includes a slider and a first magnetic group
  • the latch is slidably connected to the slider
  • the first magnetic group is fixed on the slider
  • the display device includes a second magnetic group, and the second magnetic group is fixed on the first shell. It should be noted that when the first shell is provided with a fixing plate, the second magnetic group can also be fixed on the fixing plate.
  • the slider slides along a third direction under the attraction of the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group, and a portion of the latch extends out of the through hole along the first direction under the thrust of the slider and is inserted into the insertion space, and the third direction is different from the first direction.
  • the third direction may be opposite to the second direction.
  • the slider can also be driven to slide along the third direction by a motor or other driving mechanism.
  • the slider includes a first inclined surface
  • the latch includes a third inclined surface
  • the third inclined surface faces the first inclined surface. Under the thrust of the slider, a portion of the latch extends out of the through hole along the first direction through the cooperation of the first inclined surface and the third inclined surface, and is inserted into the insertion space.
  • the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group are staggered in the third direction. In this way, when the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group are close to each other, the second magnetic group can be attracted by the first magnetic group along the third direction.
  • the second magnetic group can drive the slider to slide along the third direction. It can be understood that the structure of driving the slider to slide along the third direction in this implementation is relatively simple, and occupies less space in the second housing.
  • the display device includes an SMA wire, a portion of which is connected to the lock buckle.
  • the SMA wire When the SMA wire is powered, the SMA wire pulls the lock buckle to slide relative to the first housing along a third direction, and the lock buckle is separated from the latch pin.
  • the third direction may be opposite to the second direction.
  • the SMA wire pulls the lock buckle to slide relative to the first housing along the third direction, and the lock buckle is separated from the latch. Its structure is simple and occupies less internal space of the first housing.
  • the lock buckle can also be pulled by a motor or other driving mechanism to slide relative to the first housing along the third direction.
  • the input device includes an elastic member, one end of the elastic member is connected to the slider, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the second shell.
  • the fourth direction may be opposite to the first direction.
  • the slider can also be driven to slide along the second direction by a motor or other driving mechanism.
  • the slider includes a second inclined surface
  • the latch includes a fourth inclined surface
  • the fourth inclined surface faces the second inclined surface
  • a part of the latch can extend into the second housing through the through hole along the fourth direction under the pulling force of the slider.
  • the structure is simple and occupies less internal space of the second housing.
  • the display device includes a first elastic member, a door panel, and a second elastic member.
  • a part of the latch extends out of the through hole in the first direction and is inserted into the insertion space.
  • the latch squeezes the door panel, and the door panel slides in the first direction and squeezes the second elastic member. Under the elastic force of the first elastic member, the lock slides relative to the second shell in the second direction, and the lock catches the latch.
  • the SMA wire When the SMA wire is powered, the SMA wire pulls the lock buckle to squeeze the first elastic member and slide relative to the second housing along the third direction.
  • the lock buckle is separated from the bolt, and a part of the bolt is pulled out of the plug-in space.
  • a part of the door panel extends into the plug-in space under the elastic force of the second elastic member.
  • the SMA wire is powered off, and the lock buckle is held against the door panel under the elastic force of the second elastic member.
  • a part of the door panel extends into the plug-in space under the elastic force of the second elastic member, which can prevent external dust or water vapor from entering the first housing from the plug-in space; on the other hand, the lock buckle is held against the door panel under the elastic force of the second elastic member.
  • the door panel is held against the door panel to prevent the door panel from falling out of the insertion space.
  • the input device includes a slider and a first magnetic group, the slider slides relative to the second shell, the first magnetic group is fixed to the slider, and the latch is rotatably connected to the second shell;
  • the display device includes a second magnetic group, and the second magnetic group is fixed on the first shell.
  • the slider slides along the third direction under the attraction of the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group, and the slider pushes the pin to rotate relative to the second shell.
  • a part of the pin extends through the through hole of the second shell along the first direction and is inserted into the insertion space of the second shell.
  • the third direction is different from the first direction.
  • the slider is driven to slide along the third direction, a portion of the latch rotates relative to the second housing under the thrust of the slider, a portion of the latch extends through the through hole of the second housing along the first direction, and is inserted into the plug-in space of the second housing.
  • the structure is simple and occupies less internal space of the second housing.
  • the slider can also be driven to slide along the third direction by a motor or other driving mechanism.
  • the display device includes an SMA wire, and a portion of the SMA wire is connected to the lock buckle.
  • the SMA wire When the SMA wire is powered on, the SMA wire pulls the lock buckle to slide relative to the first housing along a third direction, and the lock buckle is separated from the bolt.
  • the third direction may be opposite to the second direction.
  • the SMA wire pulls the lock buckle to slide relative to the first housing along the third direction, and the lock buckle is separated from the latch. Its structure is simple and occupies less internal space of the first housing.
  • the lock buckle can also be pulled by a motor or other driving mechanism to slide relative to the first housing along the third direction.
  • the input device includes an elastic member, one end of the elastic member is connected to the latch, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the second shell.
  • the slider can also be driven to slide along the second direction by a motor or other driving mechanism.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a separated state;
  • FIG2 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the communication system shown in FIG1 ;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a connected state;
  • FIG4 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG2 ;
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate shown in FIG4 at different angles;
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lever shown in FIG4 at different angles
  • FIG7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG2;
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG7 at different angles;
  • FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the latch shown in FIG4 at different angles
  • FIG10 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG2;
  • FIG11a is a schematic diagram of a portion of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG10 at different angles;
  • FIG11b is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the first connection component shown in FIG2 when the communication system is in a connected state;
  • FIG12 is an exploded schematic diagram of the recovery mechanism shown in FIG4;
  • FIG13 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG2;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part of the first connection component shown in FIG. 13 when the communication system is in a connected state and a disconnected state;
  • FIG15 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG2;
  • FIG16 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the first connection component shown in FIG2 when the communication system is in a connected state;
  • FIG17a is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portion of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG16 at different angles;
  • FIG17b is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connection component shown in FIG2 when the communication system is in a connected state and a disconnected state;
  • FIG18 is a schematic diagram of the stopper shown in FIG4 at different angles
  • FIG19 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG2;
  • FIG20 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part of the first connection component shown in FIG19 when the communication system is in a connected state;
  • FIG21 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first connection assembly shown in FIG2 ;
  • FIG22 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part of the first connection component shown in FIG21 when the communication system is in a connected state;
  • FIG23 is a schematic structural diagram of the first housing shown in FIG2 ;
  • FIG24 is an enlarged partial view of the first housing at position A1 shown in FIG23;
  • FIG25 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the display device shown in FIG1 ;
  • FIG26 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portion of the display device shown in FIG25 when the communication system is in a connected state;
  • FIG27 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the second connection assembly shown in FIG2 ;
  • FIG28 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the input device shown in FIG1 ;
  • FIG29 is a partial enlarged view of a portion of the input device shown in FIG28 at position A2;
  • Fig. 30 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the input device shown in Fig. 29 taken along line B1-B1;
  • FIG31a is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connection component and the second connection component shown in FIG2 when the communication system is in a connected state;
  • FIG31b is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connection component and the second connection component shown in FIG2 when the communication system is in a separated state;
  • FIG32 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly shown in FIG31a;
  • FIG33 is a cross-sectional view of part of the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly shown in FIG32 at B2-B2;
  • FIG34 is a schematic structural diagram of the second connecting assembly shown in FIG2 in another embodiment
  • FIG35 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the second connection assembly shown in FIG34;
  • FIG36 is a schematic diagram of the slider shown in FIG35 at different angles
  • FIG37 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the second connecting assembly shown in FIG34 at another angle;
  • FIG38 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second connection assembly shown in FIG34;
  • FIG39 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the second connecting assembly shown in FIG34;
  • FIG40 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the input device shown in FIG1 ;
  • Fig. 41 is a partial enlarged view of a portion of the input device shown in Fig. 40 at position A3;
  • FIG42 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG2 in another embodiment
  • FIG43 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the first connection assembly shown in FIG42;
  • FIG44 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate shown in FIG43 at different angles;
  • FIG45 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG42 at different angles;
  • FIG46 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the first connection assembly shown in FIG42;
  • FIG47 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring door shown in FIG43 at different angles;
  • FIG48 is a schematic diagram of the first connecting assembly shown in FIG42 at different angles
  • FIG49 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the display device shown in FIG1 ;
  • FIG50 is a partial enlarged view of a portion of the display device shown in FIG49 at position A4;
  • FIG51 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the communication system shown in FIG3 in another embodiment
  • FIG52 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly shown in FIG51 when they are in a connected state;
  • FIG53 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly shown in FIG52 at position A4;
  • FIG54 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly shown in FIG2 in another embodiment
  • FIG55 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting component and the second connecting component shown in FIG54 when they are in a connected state.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense.
  • connection can be detachably connected or non-detachably connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • fixed connection can be connected to each other and the relative position relationship after connection remains unchanged.
  • Rotational connection can be connected to each other and can rotate relatively after connection.
  • Slide connection can be connected to each other and can slide relatively after connection.
  • integral molding means that in the process of forming one of the multiple components, the component is connected to other components, and there is no need to connect the two components together by reprocessing (such as bonding, welding, snap connection, screw connection).
  • reprocessing such as bonding, welding, snap connection, screw connection.
  • the orientation terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present application such as “bottom”, “back”, “side”, “inside”, “outside”, “left”, “right”, etc., are only reference directions of the drawings. Therefore, the orientation terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the embodiments of the present application, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
  • “Multiple” means at least two.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication system 1 provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a separated state.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of the communication system 1 shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication system 1 provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a connected state.
  • the communication system 1 includes a display device 1000 and an input device 2000.
  • the display device 1000 may be a device with a display function such as a tablet computer (tablet personal computer), a mobile phone, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), etc.
  • the input device 2000 may be a device with an input function such as a touch panel, a keyboard, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant, etc.
  • the display device 1000 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 takes a tablet computer as an example, and the input device 2000 takes a touch panel as an example.
  • the communication system 1 includes a disconnected state and a connected state.
  • the display device 1000 When the communication system 1 is in a separated state, the display device 1000 is separated from the input device 2000, and the display device 1000 and the input device 2000 can be used independently.
  • the display device 1000 when the display device 1000 is a tablet computer and the input device 2000 is a touch pad, the display device 1000 can be used directly to watch movies, and the input device 2000 can be used in conjunction with other devices (such as a computer), for example, as a touch pad of a computer.
  • the display device 1000 and the input device 2000 can still be used together.
  • the display device 1000 and the input device 2000 can be connected via a wireless signal. In this way, when the input device 2000 is far away from the display device 1000 and is within the communication connection range, the user can still input content on the input device 2000 and the display device 1000 can display related content.
  • the display device 1000 When the communication system 1 is in a connected state, the display device 1000 is fixed on the input device 2000, and the input device 2000 can be used as a device for inputting instructions to the display device 1000.
  • the display device 1000 is connected to the input device 2000 for communication, that is, the display device 1000 and the input device 2000 can be connected wirelessly or by wire.
  • the display device 1000 is a tablet computer and the input device 2000 is a touchpad, the user can input content on the input device 2000, and the display device 1000 can display related content.
  • the input device 2000 when the input device 2000 is fixed on the display device 1000, the input device 2000 can support the display device 1000. In this way, during the display of the display device 1000, the user does not need to hold the display device 1000 or support the display device 1000 through an additional support frame.
  • the structure of the communication system 1 is relatively simple.
  • the input device 2000 can be used as a device for inputting instructions to the display device 1000 and can also support the display device 1000.
  • the input device 2000 has the effect of "one object with multiple uses".
  • the display device 1000 includes a first connecting component 100 and a first housing 200.
  • the first connecting component 100 is disposed on the first housing 200.
  • the input device 2000 includes a second connecting component 300 and a second housing 400.
  • the second connecting component 300 is disposed on the second housing 400. It should be noted that since the first connecting component 100 is located inside the first housing 200 and the second connecting component 300 is located inside the second housing 400, FIGS. 1 and 3 both use dotted lines to simply illustrate the first connecting component 100 and the second connecting component 300.
  • the first connection component 100 when the communication system 1 is in a connected state, the first connection component 100 is connected to the second connection component 300. In this way, the display device 1000 can be stably installed on the input device 2000.
  • the specific structures of the first connection component 100 and the second connection component 300 are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
  • the first housing 200 and the second housing 400 when the first connection assembly 100 is connected to the second connection assembly 300, the first housing 200 and the second housing 400 may be arranged at a certain angle.
  • the first housing 200 and the second housing 400 may be arranged at an angle of 90°, 100°, 120°, 145°, or 160°.
  • the first connection component 100 when the communication system 1 is in a separated state, can be entirely located inside the first housing 200. In this way, on the one hand, the first connection component 100 will not be exposed outside the first housing 200, and the appearance consistency of the first housing 200 is better, which is more in line with the visual aesthetic effect of the human body. On the other hand, when the display device 1000 is subjected to an external impact, the first connection component 100 is not easily deformed or even damaged due to a direct impact.
  • the positional relationship between the second connection component 300 and the second housing 400 can also refer to the positional relationship between the first connection component 100 and the first housing 200. The details are not repeated here.
  • the first connection component 100 and the second connection component 300 can constitute a first connection mechanism of the communication system 1.
  • the first connection mechanism can serve as a left connection mechanism of the communication system 1.
  • the communication system 1 can also include a second connection mechanism.
  • the second connection mechanism can serve as a right connection mechanism of the communication system 1. In this way, the connection strength and stability between the display device 1000 and the input device 2000 can be enhanced.
  • the second connection mechanism and the first connection mechanism may be of the same or similar structure, a symmetrical or partially symmetrical structure, or a different structure.
  • the second connection mechanism and the first connection mechanism may be of symmetrical structure, and the basic design of the component structure of the second connection mechanism, the connection relationship design between the components, and the connection relationship design between the components and other structures outside the assembly may all refer to the relevant scheme of the first connection mechanism, and the second connection mechanism and the first connection mechanism may be slightly different in the detailed structure or position arrangement of the components.
  • Fig. 4 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the first connection assembly 100 shown in Fig. 2 .
  • the first connecting assembly 100 includes a fixing plate 11 , a lever 12 , a latch 13 , a return mechanism 14 , a first magnetic group 15 a , a second magnetic group 15 b , a first elastic member 16 , a stopper 17 and a torsion spring 18 .
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate 11 shown in FIG4 at different angles.
  • the length direction of the fixed plate 11 is defined as the X-axis direction
  • the width direction of the fixed plate 11 is defined as the Y-axis direction
  • the thickness direction of the fixed plate 11 is defined as the Z-axis direction.
  • the negative direction of the Y-axis is the first direction.
  • the positive direction of the X-axis is the second direction.
  • the negative direction of the X-axis is the third direction.
  • the first direction is different from the second direction.
  • the second direction is opposite to the third direction.
  • the coordinate system of the communication system 1 can also be flexibly set according to specific needs. At this time, the first direction and the second direction can be flexibly set according to specific needs.
  • the fixing plate 11 has a first surface 111 and a second surface 112 that are disposed opposite to each other.
  • the fixed plate 11 has a sliding space 113.
  • the sliding space 113 runs through the first surface 111 and the second surface 112 of the fixed plate 11.
  • the number of sliding spaces 113 can be one or more.
  • the plurality of sliding spaces 113 are arranged at intervals.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates that the number of sliding spaces 113 is three.
  • the sliding space 113 includes a first subspace 1131 and a second subspace 1132.
  • the second subspace 1132 is connected to the first subspace 1131.
  • the first subspace 1131 and the second subspace 1132 may be arranged at an angle.
  • the angle between the first subspace 1131 and the second subspace 1132 is 90°.
  • the shape of the sliding space 113 may be "L" shaped.
  • the extension direction of the first subspace 1131 may be the Y-axis direction
  • the extension direction of the second subspace 1132 may be the X-axis direction
  • the fixing plate 11 is provided with a first through hole 114.
  • the first through hole 114 penetrates the first surface 111 and the second surface 112 of the fixing plate 11.
  • the first through hole 114 may be spaced apart from the sliding space 113. It is understood that the number of the first through holes 114 is not limited to the two shown in FIG. 5. When the number of the first through holes 114 is multiple, the multiple first through holes 114 are spaced apart.
  • the fixing plate 11 is further provided with a second through hole 115.
  • the second through hole 115 penetrates the first surface 111 and the second surface 112 of the fixing plate 11.
  • the second through hole 115 is spaced apart from the first through hole 114 and the sliding space 113.
  • the fixing plate 11 includes a main body 116 and an extension 117.
  • the extension 117 may be located at the bottom of the main body 116.
  • the sliding space 113 and the first through hole 114 may be located in the main body 116.
  • the second through hole 115 may be located in the extension 117. It should be noted that FIG. 5 schematically distinguishes the main body 116 and the extension 117 by dotted lines.
  • the fixing plate 11 can be an integral structural member, that is, the main body 116 and the extension 117 are an integrally formed structural member.
  • the fixing plate 11 can also be a spliced structural member.
  • the main body 116 and the extension 117 can be formed into an integral structural member by splicing (such as mortise and tenon technology) or fixing (such as welding, bonding, etc.). This application does not specifically limit this.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lever 12 shown in FIG. 4 at different angles.
  • the lever 12 has a first surface 121 and a second surface 122 disposed opposite to each other.
  • the lever 12 is provided with a rotation hole 123.
  • the rotation hole 123 penetrates the first surface 121 and the second surface 122 of the lever 12.
  • the lever 12 is further provided with a boss 124.
  • the boss 124 is connected to the first surface 121 of the lever 12.
  • the boss 124 can also form an integrally formed structure with the lever 12.
  • the lever 12 includes a first rod portion 125, a second rod portion 126, and a rotating portion 127.
  • the rotating portion 127 is connected between the first rod portion 125 and the second rod portion 126.
  • the second rod portion 126 is connected to a side of the rotating portion 127 away from the first rod portion 125.
  • the rotating hole 123 can be located at the rotating portion 127.
  • the boss 124 can be located at the first rod portion 125.
  • the lever 12 may not include the second rod portion 126.
  • the lever 12 can be an integral structural member, that is, the first rod portion 125, the second rod portion 126 and the rotating portion 127 are an integrally formed structural member.
  • the lever 12 can also be a spliced structural member.
  • the first rod portion 125, the second rod portion 126 and the rotating portion 127 can be formed into an integral structural member by splicing (such as mortise and tenon technology) or fixing (such as welding, bonding and other processes). This application does not make specific limitations.
  • first rod portion 125 and the second rod portion 126 may be arranged at an angle, that is, the first rod portion 125 is inclined relative to the second rod portion 126.
  • the angle between the first and second rod portions 125 is in the range of 90° to 180°, for example, 90°, 135° or 180°.
  • a portion of the first rod portion 125 and the rotating portion 127 surround a first groove 128a.
  • the first groove 128a can be used to accommodate the first magnetic group 15a.
  • a portion of the second rod portion 126 and the rotating portion 127 surround a second groove 128b.
  • the second groove 128b can be used to accommodate the second magnetic group 15b.
  • Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first connecting assembly 100 shown in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of the assembly between the fixing plate 11 and the lever 12.
  • the lever 12 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 11 .
  • a portion of the extension portion 117 of the fixing plate 11 is inserted into the rotation hole 123 of the rotation portion 127 of the lever 12.
  • the lever 12 can rotate relative to the fixing plate 11 with the extension portion 117 of the fixing plate 11 as a support point.
  • the fitting member 11a (such as a screw) can be passed through the second through hole 115 of the extension portion 117 of the fixing plate 11 and the rotation hole 123 of the lever 12, and the fitting member 11a is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 11 (for example, the screw is locked and connected to the hole wall of the second through hole 115).
  • the rotation portion 127 of the lever 12 can be restricted between the head of the fitting member 11a and the fixing plate 11, so that when the lever 12 rotates relative to the fixing plate 11, the lever 12 is not easily separated from the fixing plate 11.
  • the lever 12 may also be rotatably connected to the fixing plate 11 in other configurations. This application does not limit this in detail.
  • the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 may be located at the bottom of the main body 116 of the fixing plate 11. Thus, when the lever 12 rotates relative to the fixing plate 11, the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 may approach or move away from the main body 116 of the fixing plate 11.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the first connection assembly 100 shown in FIG. 7 at different angles.
  • the rotating portion 127 of the lever 12 may be provided with a first receiving groove 129.
  • a portion of the extension portion 117 of the fixed plate 11 may be located in the first receiving groove 129 of the lever 12. It is understood that when the lever 12 rotates relative to the fixed plate 11, the side surface of the extension portion 117 of the fixed plate 11 may abut against the groove wall of the first receiving groove 129 of the lever 12, thereby limiting the lever 12 from further rotating. In other words, the rotation angle of the lever 12 relative to the fixed plate 11 may be limited by the cooperation between the extension portion 117 and the first receiving groove 129.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the latch 13 shown in Fig. 4 at different angles.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the first connecting assembly 100 shown in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 10 illustrates a schematic diagram of the assembly between the fixing plate 11, the lever 12, the latch 13 and the first elastic member 16.
  • Fig. 11a is a schematic diagram of a portion of the first connecting assembly 100 shown in Fig. 10 at different angles.
  • the latch 13 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 11 .
  • the latch 13 has a convex portion 131.
  • the convex portion 131 may be cylindrical.
  • the number of convex portions 131 is not limited to the three shown in FIG. 11a.
  • the three convex portions 131 may be arranged in a triangular shape. In other embodiments, the arrangement, number and shape of the convex portions 131 are not specifically limited.
  • the protrusion 131 of the latch 13 may be located in the sliding space 113 of the fixing plate 11 (FIG. 5 illustrates the structure of the protrusion 131 from different angles).
  • a plurality of protrusions 131 are disposed in a plurality of sliding spaces 113 in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the latch 13 can slide relative to the fixed plate 11 along a fixed direction.
  • the sliding space 113 includes a first subspace 1131 and a second subspace 1132.
  • the extension direction of the first subspace 1131 is the Y-axis direction
  • the extension direction of the second subspace 1132 is the X-axis direction.
  • the latch 13 can slide relative to the fixed plate 11 along the Y-axis direction, and when the protrusion 131 of the latch 13 is located in the second subspace 1132, the latch 13 can slide relative to the fixed plate 11 along the X-axis direction.
  • the configurations of the protrusion 131 of the latch 13 and the sliding space 113 of the fixing plate 11 may be swapped, that is, the latch 13 is provided with the sliding space 113 , and the fixing plate 11 is provided with the protrusion 131 .
  • the latch 13 may also be slidably connected to the fixing plate 11 in other ways.
  • the latch 13 is slidably connected to the lever 12 .
  • the latch 13 has a strip-shaped hole 132.
  • the strip-shaped hole 132 may extend along the X-axis direction.
  • the boss 124 of the lever 12 (FIG. 6 illustrates the structure of the boss 124 from different angles) may be located in the strip-shaped hole 132 of the latch 13. It is understood that, through the cooperation between the boss 124 of the lever 12 and the strip-shaped hole 132 of the latch 13, when the latch 13 slides relative to the lever 12, the latch 13 may slide along the X-axis direction.
  • Fig. 10 shows that the boss 124 of the lever 12 is inserted into the bar-shaped hole 132 of the latch 13 from the side where the second surface 134 of the latch 13 is located.
  • the boss 124 of the lever 12 may also be inserted into the bar-shaped hole 132 of the latch 13 from the side where the first surface 133 of the latch 13 is located.
  • the first elastic member 16 is fixedly connected to the latch 13, and the other end is used to be fixedly connected to the first housing 200 (see FIG. 2 ).
  • the first elastic member 16 may be a spring.
  • the first elastic member 16 may also be other elastic components such as a spring sheet or rubber.
  • the latch 13 is provided with a hook portion 135 .
  • One end of the first elastic member 16 may be hooked on the hook portion 135 of the latch 13 .
  • the other end of the first elastic member 16 may also be hooked on the first shell 200 .
  • connection method between the first elastic member 16, the latch 13 and the first housing 200 is not specifically limited.
  • the other end of the first elastic member 16 may also be fixedly connected to the fixing plate 11 instead of being fixedly connected to the first shell 200 .
  • the first elastic member 16 is in a stretched state. In this way, the first elastic member 16 can apply an elastic force to the latch 13. In one embodiment, the first elastic member 16 can apply an elastic force to the latch 13 along the positive direction of the X-axis.
  • FIG. 11 b is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the first connection component 100 shown in FIG. 2 when the communication system 1 is in a connected state.
  • the convex portion 131 of the latch 13 slides along the extension direction of the first subspace 1131 of the sliding space 113 of the fixed plate 11 until it slides to the bottom of the first subspace 1131. At this time, the convex portion 131 of the latch 13 faces the second subspace 1132 of the sliding space 113 of the fixed plate 11.
  • the protrusion 131 of the latch 13 Since the protrusion 131 of the latch 13 has no obstruction in the positive direction of the X-axis, and the first elastic member 16 applies an elastic force in the positive direction of the X-axis to the latch 13, the protrusion 131 of the latch 13 can slide in the positive direction of the X-axis in the second subspace 1132 of the sliding space 113 of the fixed plate 11 under the pulling force of the first elastic member 16, that is, the latch 13 can slide in the positive direction of the X-axis relative to the fixed plate 11 under the pulling force of the first elastic member 16.
  • the latch 13 slides in the positive direction of the X-axis relative to the fixed plate 11, and the lever 12 rotates relative to the fixed plate 11 (that is, the lever 12 is stationary in the positive direction of the X-axis relative to the fixed plate 11), the latch 13 slides in the positive direction of the X-axis relative to the lever 12.
  • the boss 124 of the lever 12 can slide in the negative direction of the X-axis relative to the bar hole 132 of the latch 13. It can be understood that the position of the protruding column 124 of the lever 12 can slide from the position shown in FIG. 11 a to the position shown in FIG. 11 b .
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded schematic diagram of the return mechanism 14 shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the restoring mechanism 14 includes a force applying member 141 , a sliding block 142 and a second elastic member 143 .
  • the force applying member 141 may be a shape memory alloy (SMA) wire, also known as a memory metal wire.
  • SMA shape memory alloy
  • the force applying member 141 may also be a component or device capable of applying force, such as a motor.
  • the second elastic member 143 may be a spring. In other embodiments, the second elastic member 143 may also be an elastic member such as a spring sheet or rubber.
  • Fig. 13 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first connection assembly 100 shown in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 13 illustrates a schematic diagram of the assembly between the fixing plate 11 and the slider 142.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partial first connection assembly shown in Fig. 13 when the communication system 1 is in a connected state and a disconnected state.
  • the slider 142 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 11 .
  • the slider 142 has a first surface 1421 and a second surface 1422 disposed in opposite directions.
  • the slider 142 is provided with a strip hole 1423.
  • the strip hole 1423 penetrates the first surface 1421 and the second surface 1422 of the slider 142.
  • the number of the strip holes 1423 is not limited to the two shown in FIG. 13.
  • the two strip holes 1423 are arranged at intervals.
  • the extension direction of the strip hole 1423 may be the X-axis direction.
  • the matching piece 11b (e.g., a screw) is passed through the strip hole 1423 of the slider 142 and the first through hole 114 of the fixed plate 11, and the matching piece 11b is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 11 (e.g., the screw is locked and connected to the hole wall of the first through hole 114).
  • the slider 142 can be restricted between the matching piece 11b and the fixed plate 11. Since the extension direction of the strip hole 1423 can be the X-axis direction, the slider 142 can slide relative to the fixed plate 11 along the X-axis direction.
  • the slider 142 may also be slidably connected to the fixing plate 11 through other connection methods.
  • FIGS. 13 and 14 when the slider 142 is in the position shown in FIG. 13, the slider 142 can slide relative to the fixed plate 11 along the negative direction of the X-axis until it slides to the position shown in FIG. 14.
  • FIG. 13 illustrates the direction in which the slider 142 can slide through the dotted line with an arrow.
  • the slider 142 can slide relative to the fixed plate 11 along the positive direction of the X-axis until it slides to the position shown in FIG. 13.
  • FIG. 14 illustrates the direction in which the slider 142 can slide through the dotted line with an arrow.
  • Fig. 15 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first connecting assembly 100 shown in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 15 illustrates a schematic diagram of the assembly between the fixing plate 11 and the force applying member 141, the sliding block 142 and the second elastic member 143.
  • a portion of the force applying member 141 is connected to the slider 142 .
  • the force member 141 includes a first end 1411, a middle portion 1412, and a second end 1413.
  • the middle portion 1412 of the force member 141 is connected to the slider 142.
  • One of the first end 1411 and the second end 1413 of the force member 141 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of a power source (not shown), and the other is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power source.
  • the force member 141 and the power source can form a current loop.
  • the slider 142 has a first boss 1424.
  • the first connection assembly 100 also includes a fitting 11c.
  • the area of the head of the fitting 11c is larger than the area of the rod of the fitting 11c.
  • the rod has a through hole.
  • the first boss 1424 of the slider 142 can be located in the through hole of the fitting 11c.
  • the first boss 1424 of the slider 142 is tightly matched with the through hole of the fitting 11c.
  • the middle part 1412 of the force applying member 141 can be circled on the rod of the fitting 11c.
  • the matching piece 11 c may also be fixedly connected to the sliding block 142 by other configurations.
  • the force applying member 141 may also be connected to the slider 142 in other ways.
  • one end of the second elastic member 143 is fixedly connected to the slider 142, and the other end can be used to connect with the first housing 200 (see FIG. 2) Fixed connection.
  • the slider 142 is provided with a second convex column 1425.
  • the second convex column 1425 is spaced apart from the first convex column 1424.
  • One end of the second elastic member 143 may be hooked on the second convex column 1425 of the slider 142.
  • the other end of the second elastic member 143 may also be hooked on the first shell 200 .
  • connection method between the second elastic member 143, the slider 142 and the first housing 200 is not specifically limited.
  • the other end of the second elastic member 143 can also be fixedly connected to the fixing plate 11 instead of being fixedly connected to the first shell 200 .
  • the role of the force-applying member 141 is described by taking the force-applying member 141 as an SMA wire as an example.
  • the SMA wire When the SMA wire is energized, the SMA wire generates a contraction force, and the SMA wire applies a force along the negative direction of the X-axis to the slider 142.
  • the SMA wire can drive the slider 142 to slide along the negative direction of the X-axis relative to the fixed plate 11.
  • the slider 142 slides from the position illustrated in Figure 13 to the position illustrated in Figure 14.
  • the second elastic member 143 can be in a stretched state.
  • the second elastic member 143 applies a force along the positive direction of the X-axis to the slider 142.
  • the SMA wire When the SMA wire is de-energized, the second elastic member 143 can pull the slider 142 to slide along the positive direction of the X-axis. At this time, the slider 142 slides from the position illustrated in Figure 14 to the position illustrated in Figure 13.
  • the second elastic member 143 is in a stretched state.
  • the second elastic member 143 may be in a stretched state or in a natural state.
  • the slider 142 may be pulled to slide relative to the fixed plate 11 along the negative direction of the X-axis by a force applying member 141 of other structures.
  • the force applying member 141 is a motor.
  • Fig. 16 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first connection assembly 100 shown in Fig. 2 when the communication system 1 is in a connected state.
  • Fig. 16 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first connection assembly 100 shown in Fig. 3.
  • Fig. 16 illustrates an assembly schematic diagram of the fixing plate 11, the lever 12, the latch 13, the return mechanism 14, and the first elastic member 16.
  • the latch 13 is slidably connected to the slider 142 .
  • the slider 142 is provided with a slide groove 1426.
  • the slide groove 1426 includes a second groove wall 1426a and a first groove wall 1426b.
  • the length of the slide groove 1426 in the X-axis direction is greater than the dimension of the latch 13 in the X-axis direction.
  • the length of the slide groove 1426 in the X-axis direction may be the distance between the second groove wall 1426a and the first groove wall 1426b.
  • the opening of the slide groove 1426 faces the fixed plate 11, that is, the opening of the slide groove 1426 faces the first shell 200 (see Figure 2).
  • the slide groove 1426 and the fixed plate 11 can enclose a movable space.
  • a portion of the latch 13 passes through the slide groove 1426 from one side of the slider 142 to the other side of the slider 142. At this time, a portion of the latch 13 can be located in the space.
  • the latch 13 can slide in the Y-axis direction relative to the slider 142 in the space.
  • the latch 13 since the length of the slide groove 1426 in the X-axis direction is greater than the size of the latch 13 in the X-axis direction, the latch 13 can also slide in the X-axis direction relative to the slider 142 in the space.
  • Fig. 17a is a schematic diagram of the structure of a part of the first connection assembly 100 shown in Fig. 16 at different angles.
  • Fig. 17b is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connection assembly 100 shown in Fig. 2 when the communication system 1 is in a connected state and a disconnected state.
  • the slider 142 when the SMA wire (i.e., the force member 141) drives the slider 142 to slide relative to the fixed plate 11 along the negative direction of the X-axis, the slider 142 can drive the latch 13 to slide along the negative direction of the X-axis. It can be understood that the slider 142 can drive the latch 13 to slide along the negative direction of the X-axis through the first groove wall 1426 b of the slide groove 1426. At this time, the convex portion 131 of the latch 13 can slide in the negative direction of the X-axis in the second subspace 1132 of the sliding space 113 of the fixed plate 11 under the pulling force of the slider 142.
  • the latch 13 slides relative to the lever 12 along the negative direction of the X-axis.
  • the boss 124 of the lever 12 can slide relative to the bar hole 132 of the latch 13 along the positive direction of the X-axis. The position of the boss 124 of the lever 12 slides from the position illustrated in FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 a to the position illustrated in FIG. 17 b.
  • the SMA wire i.e., the force member 141
  • the second elastic member 143 pulls the slider 142 to slide relative to the fixed plate 11 along the positive direction of the X-axis.
  • the slider 142 no longer drives the latch 13 to slide along the positive direction of the X-axis.
  • the second groove wall 1426a of the slide groove 1426 can contact the latch 13, and the first groove wall 1426b of the slide groove 1426 is separated from the latch 13, that is, a movable space is formed between the first groove wall 1426b and the latch 13.
  • the second groove wall 1426a of the slide groove 1426 can also not contact the latch 13. It can be understood that the space between the first groove wall 1426 b of the sliding groove 1426 and the latch pin 13 can be used to prevent the latch pin 13 from interfering with the slider 142 when the latch pin 13 slides along the positive direction of the X-axis.
  • other driving mechanisms may also be used to drive the latch 13 to slide along the negative direction of the X-axis.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the position-limiting member 17 shown in Fig. 4 at different angles.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the first connecting assembly 100 shown in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 19 shows an assembly diagram of the fixing plate 11, the lever 12, the latch 13, the return mechanism 14, the first elastic member 16 and the position-limiting member 17.
  • the limiting member 17 may be fixedly connected to the first shell 200 (see FIG. 2 ).
  • the limiting member 17 may be fastened to the first housing 200 (see FIG. 2 ) by means of fasteners (screws, screws, etc.).
  • the limiting member 17 may also be fixedly connected to the fixing plate 11 .
  • the latch pin 13 is slidably connected to the limiting member 17 .
  • the stopper 17 is provided with a stopper hole 171.
  • a portion of the latch 13 extends from one side of the stopper 17 into the stopper hole 171.
  • a portion of the latch 13 is located in the stopper hole 171.
  • the stopper 17 can cooperate with the first housing 200 to prevent the latch 13 from coming out along the Z-axis direction, and the connection between the latch 13 and the fixing plate 11 is more stable.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion of the first connection component 100 shown in FIG. 19 when the communication system 1 is in a connected state.
  • the lever 12 when the lever 12 rotates clockwise relative to the fixing plate 11, the lever 12 can drive the latch 13 to slide along the negative direction of the Y axis. At this time, a part of the latch 13 can extend through the limiting hole 171 of the limiting member 17, that is, the position of the latch 13 relative to the limiting member 17 can be changed from the position in Fig. 19 to the position in Fig. 20.
  • the latch pin 13 when the latch pin 13 can slide relative to the fixing plate 11 along the positive direction of the X-axis under the pulling force of the first elastic member 16 , the latch pin 13 can also slide relative to the limiting member 17 along the positive direction of the X-axis.
  • the SMA wire i.e., the force member 141
  • the slider 142 can drive the latch 13 to slide along the negative direction of the X-axis.
  • the latch 13 can slide relative to the stopper 17 along the negative direction of the X-axis.
  • Fig. 21 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first connection assembly 100 shown in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 21 shows an assembly schematic diagram of the fixing plate 11, the lever 12, the latch 13, the return mechanism 14, the first magnetic group 15a, the second magnetic group 15b, the first elastic member 16, the limit member 17 and the torsion spring 18.
  • Fig. 22 is a structural schematic diagram of a portion of the first connection assembly 100 shown in Fig. 21 when the communication system 1 is in a connected state.
  • the first magnetic group 15 a is fixed to the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12
  • the second magnetic group 15 b is fixed to the second rod portion 126 of the lever 12 .
  • first magnetic group 15a may be received in the first slot 128a of the lever 12.
  • second magnetic group 15b may be received in the second slot 128b of the lever 12.
  • the first magnetic group 15a may be a Halbach array.
  • the first magnetic group 15a may include a first magnet 151a, a second magnet 152a, and a third magnet 153a.
  • the magnetic force lines of the first magnet 151a and the third magnet 153a are in opposite directions.
  • the magnetic force lines of the second magnet 152a are perpendicular to the magnetic force lines of the first magnet 151a.
  • the direction of the magnetic force lines of the first magnet 151a and the third magnet 153a may be opposite.
  • the direction of the magnetic force lines of the second magnet 152a may be opposite to the direction of the magnetic force lines of the first magnet 151a.
  • the first connecting assembly 100 may not include the second magnetic group 15 b .
  • the lever 12 may not include the second rod portion 126 .
  • the structure of the second magnetic group 15b can refer to the relevant description of the first magnetic group 15a, and the direction of the magnetic lines of force of the first magnet 151b, the second magnet 152b and the third magnet 153b of the second magnetic group 15b is opposite to the direction of the magnetic lines of force of the first magnet 151a, the second magnet 152a and the third magnet 153a of the first magnetic group 15a.
  • the torsion spring 18 includes a first end 181, a middle portion 182, and a second end 183.
  • the middle portion 182 of the torsion spring 18 can be used to be fixedly connected to the first housing 200 (see Figure 2).
  • the lever 12 is provided with a limiting groove 91 (FIG. 8 illustrates the structure of the limiting groove 91 at another angle).
  • a portion of the first end 181 of the torsion spring 18 can be disposed in the limiting groove 91 and contact the groove wall of the limiting groove 91.
  • the first end 181 of the torsion spring 18 can apply a force along the negative direction of the Y-axis to the groove wall of the limiting groove 91.
  • the first end 181 of the torsion spring 18 can apply a force along the negative direction of the Y-axis to the second rod portion 126.
  • the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can be tilted relative to the second rod portion 126 along the positive direction of the Y-axis.
  • the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can overcome the elastic force of the torsion spring 18, so that the lever 12 can rotate in the clockwise direction (as indicated by the dashed line with an arrow in FIG. 21 ). At this time, the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can drive the latch 13 to slide in the negative direction of the Y axis.
  • the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can rotate in the counterclockwise direction (as indicated by the dashed line with an arrow in FIG. 22 ) under the elastic force of the torsion spring 18. At this time, the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can drive the latch 13 to slide in the positive direction of the Y axis.
  • the second rod portion 126 of the lever 12 can be subjected to a force in the positive direction of the Y axis, and the first rod portion 125 can be subjected to a force in the negative direction of the Y axis, which will be described in detail below in conjunction with the second connecting assembly 300 of the input device 2000.
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first housing 200 shown in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 24 is a partial enlarged view of the first housing 200 shown in Fig. 23 at position A1.
  • Fig. 25 is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of the display device 1000 shown in Fig. 1. Exemplarily, Fig. 25 shows a partial enlarged view of the first housing 200 and the first connecting assembly 100 assembled at position A1.
  • the fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the first housing 200.
  • the fixing plate 11 can be locked on the first housing 200 by a fastener.
  • a matching structure of a positioning column and a positioning hole may be provided between the fixing plate 11 and the first housing 200 to improve the stability of the connection between them.
  • the present application does not strictly limit the connection structure between the fixing plate 11 of the first connection assembly 100 and the first housing 200.
  • the second end portion 162 of the first elastic member 16 is fixedly connected to the first shell 200 .
  • the first housing 200 has a first protruding column 22 .
  • the second end 162 of the first elastic member 16 may be hooked on the first protruding column 22 of the first housing 200 .
  • the second end portion 1432 of the second elastic member 143 is fixedly connected to the first housing 200 .
  • the first housing 200 has a second protruding column 23 .
  • the second end 1432 of the second elastic member 143 may be hooked on the second protruding column 23 of the first housing 200 .
  • the limiting member 17 is fixedly connected to the first shell 200 .
  • the first housing 200 is provided with a fastening hole.
  • the stopper 17 can be fastened to the first housing 200 by a fastener (screw, screw, etc.).
  • the first housing 200 is provided with a through hole 21 .
  • a portion of the stopper 17 may be located in the through hole 21 and does not extend out of the first housing 200 through the through hole 21 .
  • the torsion spring 18 is fixedly connected to the first housing 200 .
  • the first housing 200 is provided with a limiting column 25.
  • the middle portion 182 of the torsion spring 18 can be fastened to the limiting column 25 of the first housing 200 by a fastener (screw, screw, etc.).
  • the first housing 200 is provided with a locking groove 24 .
  • a portion of the second end 183 of the torsion spring 18 may be disposed in the locking groove 24 .
  • the above components can also be installed on the fixing plate 11, and the fixing plate 11 is then assembled to the first housing 200. In this way, the assembly process of the first connecting component 100 and the first housing 200 can be simplified, making the assembly more convenient.
  • all components in the first connecting assembly 100 that are connected to the fixing plate 11 can be directly connected to the first housing 200 .
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion of the display device 1000 shown in FIG. 25 when the communication system 1 is in a connected state.
  • the first housing 200 is provided with a through hole 21 .
  • the through hole 21 communicates the inside and the outside of the first housing 200 .
  • the lever 12 when the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring 18, the lever 12 can rotate in the clockwise direction (illustrated by the dashed line with an arrow in FIG. 25 ). At this time, the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can drive the latch 13 to slide relative to the fixing plate 11 in the negative direction of the Y axis. At this time, a part of the latch 13 extends out of the first housing 200 through the through hole 21 of the first housing 200.
  • the latch 13 when the latch 13 can slide relative to the fixing plate 11 along the positive direction of the X-axis under the pulling force of the first elastic member 16 , the latch 13 can also slide relative to the first housing 200 and in the through hole 21 along the positive direction of the X-axis.
  • the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 rotates counterclockwise (illustrated by the dashed line with an arrow in FIG. 26 ) under the elastic force of the torsion spring 18, the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can drive the latch 13 to slide relative to the fixing plate 11 along the positive direction of the Y axis. At this time, a portion of the latch 13 can extend into the interior of the first housing 200 through the through hole 21 of the first housing 200.
  • the first connecting assembly 100 includes a stopper 17.
  • a portion of the stopper 17 is disposed in a through hole 21 provided in the first housing 200, and occupies the entire through hole 21.
  • the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can drive the latch 13 to slide relative to the fixing plate 11 along the negative direction of the Y axis, a portion of the latch 13 extends out of the first housing 200 through the stopper hole 171 of the stopper 17.
  • the stopper 17 is assembled in the through hole 21 of the first housing 200.
  • a portion of the latch 13 is also equivalent to extending out of the first housing 200 through the through hole 21 of the first housing 200.
  • a portion of the latch 13 can directly extend out of the first housing 200 through the through hole 21 of the first housing 200.
  • the first connection assembly 100 includes the stopper 17
  • a portion of the stopper 17 is disposed in the through hole 21 of the first housing 200, but the stopper 17 does not completely occupy the through hole 21.
  • a portion of the latch 13 may first pass through the stopper hole 171 of the stopper 17, and then extend to the outside of the first housing 200 through the through hole 21 of the first housing 200.
  • it is also equivalent to a portion of the latch 13 extending to the outside of the first housing 200 through the through hole 21 of the first housing 200.
  • the latch 13 when the latch 13 can slide relative to the fixing plate 11 along the positive direction of the X-axis under the pulling force of the first elastic member 16 , the latch 13 can also slide relative to the limiting member 17 and in the limiting hole 171 along the positive direction of the X-axis.
  • the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can drive the latch 13 to slide relative to the fixing plate 11 along the positive direction of the Y axis. At this time, a portion of the latch 13 can extend into the first housing 200 through the limiting hole 171 of the limiting member 17.
  • first connecting component 100 of the display device 1000 and the connection relationship between the first connecting component 100 and the first housing 200 are described in detail above in conjunction with the relevant drawings.
  • second connecting component 300 of the input device 2000 and the connection relationship between the second connecting component 300 and the second housing 400 are described in detail below in conjunction with the relevant drawings.
  • FIG. 27 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the second connection assembly 300 shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the second connecting assembly 300 includes a locking member 31 , a third magnetic group 32 , a fourth magnetic group 33 and a second positioning member 34 .
  • Fig. 28 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the input device 2000 shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 29 is a partial enlarged view of the input device 2000 shown in Fig. 28 at A2.
  • Fig. 30 is a cross-sectional view of the input device 2000 shown in Fig. 29 at B1-B1.
  • the locking member 31 is fixedly connected to the second housing 400.
  • the locking member 31 can be fixedly connected to the second housing 400 by bonding or welding.
  • a matching structure of a positioning column and a positioning hole may be provided between the locking member 31 and the second housing 400 to improve the stability of the connection between them.
  • the present application does not strictly limit the connection method between the locking member 31 and the second housing 400.
  • the retaining member 31 may also form an integral structure with the second housing 400. In other embodiments, the second connecting assembly 300 may not be provided with the retaining member 31.
  • the positioning member 31 is provided with an insertion space 311.
  • the insertion space 311 may be a jack or a slot.
  • the insertion space 311 of this embodiment is described by taking a jack as an example. It is understandable that the jack may be a hole structure that passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the positioning member 31.
  • the slot may be a groove structure that passes through the upper surface of the positioning member 31 and does not pass through the lower surface.
  • the insertion space 311 may be directly provided on the second shell 400.
  • the insertion space 311 may also be a jack or a slot.
  • the insertion space 311 may form an opening on the outer surface of the second shell 400.
  • the retaining member 31 is fixed on the second housing 400 so that the retaining member 31 can become a part of the second housing 400. Therefore, the plug-in space 311 of the retaining member 31 can also be used as the plug-in space of the second housing 400. At this time, the plug-in space 311 is equivalent to forming an opening on the outer surface of the second housing 400. When the retaining member 31 is provided with a slot, the slot can be used as the plug-in space of the second housing 400. In the following related description, the plug-in space 311 of the retaining member 31 is used as the plug-in space of the second housing 400 for description.
  • the plug-in space 311 includes a first space 3111 and a second space 3112.
  • the first space 3111 is connected to the second space 3112.
  • the second space 3112 is located on the peripheral side of the first space 3111.
  • the wall surface of the second space 3112 can form a positioning surface 3113.
  • FIG. 30 schematically distinguishes the first space 3111 and the second space 3112 by a dotted line.
  • FIG. 30 illustrates that the second space 3112 is arranged around the first space 3111. In other embodiments, the second space 3112 can be located on one side of the first space 3111.
  • the third magnetic group 32 is fixedly connected to the second shell 400 .
  • the second housing 400 is provided with a first receiving groove 41 .
  • the third magnetic group 32 can be accommodated in the first receiving groove 41 .
  • the structure of the third magnetic group 32 may refer to the relevant description of the second magnetic group 15 b (see FIGS. 21 and 22 ).
  • the fourth magnetic group 33 is fixedly connected to the second shell 400 .
  • the second housing 400 is provided with a second receiving groove 42 .
  • the fourth magnetic group 33 can be accommodated in the second receiving groove 42 .
  • the structure of the fourth magnetic group 33 may refer to the relevant description of the first magnetic group 15 a (see FIGS. 21 and 22 ).
  • Fig. 31a is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connection component 100 and the second connection component 300 shown in Fig. 2 when the communication system 1 is in a connected state.
  • Fig. 31b is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connection component 100 and the second connection component 300 shown in Fig. 2 when the communication system 1 is in a separated state.
  • the display device 1000 can be first placed close to the input device 2000, and finally the display device 1000 and the input device 2000 are connected.
  • the display device 1000 close to the input device 2000 can be that the position of the input device 2000 does not change, and the display device 1000 is moved, or the position of the display device 1000 does not change, and the input device 2000 is moved, or the display device 1000 and the input device 2000 are moved simultaneously. The following description is based on the example of the input device 2000 not changing, and the display device 1000 is moved.
  • the limiting hole 171 of the limiting member 17 of the first connecting component 100 can be arranged relative to the plug-in space 311 of the clamping member 31 of the second connecting component 300.
  • the user can directly observe the positions of the limiting hole 171 of the limiting member 17 and the plug-in space 311 of the clamping member 31, and then arrange the limiting hole 171 of the limiting member 17 relative to the plug-in space 311 of the clamping member 31.
  • first magnetic group 15a of the first connecting component 100 can be close to the third magnetic group 32 of the second connecting component 300
  • the second magnetic group 15b of the first connecting component 100 can be close to the fourth magnetic group 33 of the second connecting component 300.
  • An attractive force may be generated between the first magnetic group 15a and the third magnetic group 32, and the magnitude of the attractive force increases as the distance decreases.
  • a repulsive force may be generated between the second magnetic group 15b and the fourth magnetic group 33, and the magnitude of the repulsive force increases as the distance decreases.
  • the attractive force and the repulsive force can cause the second rod portion 126 of the lever 12 to be subjected to a force in the positive direction of the Y axis and the first rod portion 125 to be subjected to a force in the negative direction of the Y axis.
  • the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can overcome the elastic force of the torsion spring 18, so that the lever 12 can rotate in a clockwise direction (as indicated by a dotted line with an arrow in FIG. 31a). At this time, the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can drive the latch 13 to slide relative to the fixed plate 11 in the negative direction of the Y axis.
  • a part of the latch 13 extends out of the stopper 17 through the stopper hole 171 of the stopper 17 to the outside of the stopper 17, and extends into the insertion space 311 of the locking member 31.
  • the motion relationship between the lever 12 and the latch 13 can also be found in the related descriptions of FIG. 11 a, FIG. 11 b and FIG. 8 . The details will not be described in detail here.
  • Fig. 32 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first connecting assembly 100 and the second connecting assembly 300 shown in Fig. 31a.
  • Fig. 32 illustrates a schematic diagram of the assembly between the latch 13 and the locking member 31.
  • Fig. 33 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the first connecting assembly 100 and the second connecting assembly 300 shown in Fig. 32 at B2-B2.
  • the portion of the latch 13 when a portion of the latch 13 extends into the insertion space 311 of the locking member 31, the portion of the latch 13 can first be inserted into the first space 3111 of the insertion space 311 along the negative direction of the Y axis, and then be locked into the second space 3112 of the insertion space 311 along the positive direction of the X axis. At this time, a portion of the latch 13 can be locked on the locking surface 3113 of the insertion space 311 of the locking member 31. In this way, the display device 1000 can be stably connected to the input device 2000. In other words, the display device 1000 is not easily detached from the input device 2000.
  • the process of inserting a portion of the latch 13 into the first space 3111 of the insertion space 311 along the negative direction of the Y axis can be achieved by driving the latch 13 to slide along the negative direction of the Y axis as mentioned above by the lever 12.
  • the process of inserting a portion of the latch 13 into the second space 3112 of the insertion space 311 along the positive direction of the X axis is described below in conjunction with Figures 31a and 31b.
  • the latch 13 can slide relative to the fixed plate 11 along the positive direction of the X axis under the pulling force of the first elastic member 16.
  • a portion of the latch 13 is inserted into the second space 3112 of the insertion space 311 along the positive direction of the X axis.
  • the insertion space 311 may not include the second space 3112. At this time, a portion of the latch 13 may be first inserted into the first space 3111 of the insertion space 311 along the negative direction of the Y axis.
  • the user when the user needs to use the communication system 1 in a separated state, that is, when the communication system 1 is switched from the connected state shown in FIG. 3 to the separated state shown in FIG. 1 , the user can first unlock the communication system 1 and finally separate the display device 1000 from the input device 2000 .
  • the user can input a power-on command on the display device 1000 or the input device 2000.
  • the SMA wire i.e., the force-applying member 141
  • the SMA wire generates a contraction force
  • the SMA wire applies a force along the negative direction of the X-axis to the slider 142.
  • the SMA wire can drive the slider 142 to slide along the negative direction of the X-axis relative to the fixed plate 11.
  • the slider 142 can drive the latch 13 to slide along the negative direction of the X-axis.
  • a portion of the latch 13 can slide out of the second space 3112 of the plug-in space 311 along the negative direction of the X-axis.
  • the user can input a power-off command on the display device 1000 or the input device 2000.
  • the SMA wire is powered off, and the second elastic member 143 can pull the slider 142 to slide along the positive direction of the X-axis to restore the slider 142 to its original position.
  • the relevant description of Figures 16, 17a and 17b please refer to the relevant description of Figures 16, 17a and 17b. The details will not be repeated here.
  • a mechanical button is provided on the display device 1000 or the input device 2000.
  • the power supply can energize the SMA wire.
  • the power supply does not energize the SMA wire, and the SMA wire is powered off.
  • a virtual button is provided on the UI interface of the display device 1000 or the input device 2000. When the user triggers the virtual button to turn on, the power supply can energize the SMA wire. When the user triggers the virtual button to turn off, the power supply does not energize the SMA wire, and the SMA wire is powered off.
  • the latch 13 of the first connection component 100 and the locking member 31 of the second connection component 300 are no longer locked.
  • the display device 1000 can be pulled out from the input device 2000.
  • the display device 1000 is away from the input device 2000.
  • the first magnetic group 15a and the third magnetic group 32 are away from each other, and the attraction between the first magnetic group 15a and the third magnetic group 32 is reduced.
  • the second magnetic group 15b and the fourth magnetic group 33 are away from each other, and the repulsion between the second magnetic group 15b and the fourth magnetic group 33 is reduced.
  • the force on the second rod portion 126 of the lever 12 along the positive direction of the Y axis is reduced, and the force on the first rod portion 125 along the negative direction of the Y axis is reduced.
  • the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can rotate in the counterclockwise direction (as indicated by the dotted line with an arrow in FIG31b) under the elastic force of the torsion spring 18. At this time, the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 can drive the latch 13 to slide along the positive direction of the Y axis.
  • a portion of the latch 13 slides out of the insertion space 311 of the locking member 31 and extends into the interior of the first housing 200 through the limiting hole 171 of the limiting member 17. In other embodiments, a portion of the latch 13 extends into the interior of the first housing 200, and a portion is located in the limiting hole 171 of the limiting member 17.
  • the process of the first rod portion 125 of the lever 12 driving the latch 13 to slide along the positive direction of the Y axis please refer to the relevant description of FIG21 and FIG22. It will not be repeated here.
  • the SMA wire i.e., the force applying member 141
  • the SMA wire may be energized for a period of time, such as 6 seconds, 7 seconds, 8 seconds, 9 seconds, or 10 seconds, etc. This ensures that the user has enough time to unplug the display device 1000 from the input device 2000.
  • sufficient space can be reserved inside the second shell 400 of the input device 2000.
  • the reserved space can be used to set up a hinge mechanism, so that when the display device 1000 is connected to the input device 2000, the display device 1000 can also rotate relative to the input device 2000 via the hinge mechanism to adjust the angle of the display device 1000 relative to the input device 2000.
  • the first connection assembly 100 may not include the fixing plate 11, the lever 12, the return mechanism 14, the first magnetic group 15a, the second magnetic group 15b, the first elastic member 16, the limit member 17, the torsion spring 18, etc.
  • the first connection assembly 100 includes a driving mechanism.
  • the driving mechanism can directly drive a portion of the latch 13 to extend through the through hole 21 of the first housing 200 and insert into the insertion space 311 of the second housing 400.
  • the first connection assembly 100 may not include the fixing plate 11, the lever 12, the return mechanism 14, the first magnetic group 15a, the second magnetic group 15b, the first elastic member 16, the stopper 17, and the torsion spring 18.
  • the first connection assembly 100 only includes the latch 13. The user can manually drive a portion of the latch 13 to extend through the through hole 21 of the first housing 200 and insert it into the insertion space 311 of the second housing 400.
  • the first connection assembly 100 includes a first positioning member 19 .
  • the first positioning member 19 can be fixed on the first housing 200 .
  • the first positioning member 19 may be a magnetic member.
  • the first positioning member 19 may be a single magnetic member or a magnetic group composed of multiple magnetic members.
  • the first positioning member 19 of this embodiment is described by taking a magnetic group as an example.
  • the first positioning member 19 may also be referred to as a fifth magnetic group.
  • the second positioning member 34 may be a magnetic member.
  • the second positioning member 34 may be a single magnetic member or a magnetic group composed of multiple magnetic members.
  • the second positioning member 34 of this embodiment is described by taking a magnetic group as an example.
  • the second positioning member 34 may also be referred to as a sixth magnetic group.
  • the arrangement of the magnetic components of the fifth magnetic group 19 can refer to the arrangement of the magnetic components of the first magnetic group 15a.
  • the number of magnetic components of the fifth magnetic group 19 can be set to be greater.
  • the arrangement of the magnetic components of the sixth magnetic group 34 can refer to the arrangement of the magnetic components of the third magnetic group 32.
  • the number of magnetic components of the sixth magnetic group 34 can be set to be greater.
  • the attraction between the fifth magnetic group and the sixth magnetic group causes the through hole 21 of the first housing 200 and the opening of the plugging space 311 of the second housing 400 to be arranged opposite to each other. In this way, a part of the latch 13 can be accurately inserted into the plugging space 311 of the second housing 400 after extending through the limiting hole 171 of the limiting member 17.
  • first positioning member 19 and the second positioning member 34 may also be pogo pin connectors or the like.
  • the above specifically introduces a structure of the first connection component 100 and the second connection component 300 in combination with the relevant drawings.
  • the following specifically introduces another structure of the second connection component 500 and the first connection component 600 in combination with the relevant drawings.
  • the following embodiments are the same as the embodiments described above, and the same technical contents are not repeated.
  • Fig. 34 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another embodiment of the second connection assembly shown in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 35 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the second connection assembly shown in Fig. 34.
  • the second connection assembly 500 located at the right part of the input device 2000 is taken as an example for description.
  • the second connecting assembly 500 includes a fixing plate 51 , a slider 52 , a latch 13 , an elastic member 54 and a second magnetic group 55 .
  • the length direction of the fixing plate 51 is defined as the X-axis direction
  • the width direction of the fixing plate 51 is defined as the Y-axis direction
  • the thickness direction of the fixing plate 51 is defined as the Z-axis direction.
  • the positive direction of the Y-axis is defined as the first direction.
  • the positive direction of the X-axis is defined as the second direction.
  • the negative direction of the X-axis is defined as the third direction.
  • the negative direction of the Y-axis is defined as the fourth direction.
  • the first direction is different from the second direction. It is understandable that the coordinate system of the communication system 1 can also be flexibly set according to specific needs. At this time, the first direction and the second direction can be flexibly set according to specific needs.
  • the fixing plate 51 includes a main body portion 511 and an extending portion 512 .
  • the fixing plate 51 can be an integral structural member, that is, the main body 511 and the extension 512 are an integrally formed structural member.
  • the fixing plate 51 can also be a spliced structural member.
  • the main body 511 and the extension 512 can be formed into an integral structural member by splicing (such as mortise and tenon technology) or fixing (such as welding, bonding, etc.). This application does not make any specific limitations.
  • the main body 511 includes a first surface 5111 and a second surface 5112 disposed opposite to each other.
  • the extension portion 512 is connected to the first surface 5111 of the main body 511 .
  • the main body 511 is provided with a sliding space 5113.
  • the opening of the sliding space 5113 is located on the first surface 5111 and the second surface 5112 of the main body 511.
  • the extending direction of the sliding space 5113 may be the X-axis direction.
  • the extension portion 512 includes a first portion 5121 and a second portion 5122.
  • the first portion 5121 is connected between the main portion 511 and the second portion 5122.
  • the second portion 5122 is disposed opposite to the main portion 511.
  • the extension portion 512 and the main portion 511 may enclose a space that can be used for activities.
  • the main body 511 is further provided with a convex column 5114.
  • the convex column 5114 is connected to the first surface 5111 of the main body 511.
  • the convex column 5114 and the main body 511 may also be an integrally formed structure.
  • FIG. 36 is a schematic diagram of the slider 52 shown in FIG. 35 at different angles.
  • the slider 52 includes a bottom plate 521 , a first bump 522 , a second bump 523 , and a third bump 524 .
  • the slider 52 can be an integral structural member, that is, the bottom plate 521, the first protrusion 522, the second protrusion 523 and the third protrusion 524 are an integrally formed structural member.
  • the slider 52 can also be a spliced structural member.
  • the bottom plate 521, the first protrusion 522, the second protrusion 523 and the third protrusion 524 can be formed into an integral structural member by splicing (such as mortise and tenon technology) or fixing (such as welding, bonding and other processes). This application does not specifically limit this.
  • the bottom plate 521 includes a first surface 5211 and a second surface 5212 disposed opposite to each other.
  • the first protrusion 522 and the second protrusion 523 are connected to the first surface 5211 of the bottom plate 521 at intervals.
  • the first bump 522 has a first side surface 5221.
  • the first side surface 5221 faces the second bump 523.
  • the first side surface 5221 is an inclined surface.
  • the first side surface 5221 may also be referred to as a first inclined surface. It is understood that the inclined surface may be the first side surface 5221 inclined relative to the vertical surface (ie, the YZ plane).
  • the second bump 523 has a second side surface 5231.
  • the second side surface 5231 faces the first bump 522 and is arranged opposite to the first side surface 5221 of the first bump 522.
  • the second side surface 5231 is an inclined surface.
  • the second side surface 5231 may also be referred to as a second inclined surface.
  • the inclined surface may be that the second side surface 5231 is inclined relative to the vertical surface (i.e., the YZ plane).
  • first side surface 5221 of the first bump 522 and the second side surface 5231 of the second bump 523 may be parallel.
  • the third protrusion 524 is connected to the second surface 5212 of the bottom plate 521. At this time, the third protrusion 524 is arranged opposite to the first protrusion 522 and the second protrusion 523.
  • the third protrusion 524 may be in a strip shape.
  • Fig. 37 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second connecting assembly 500 shown in Fig. 34 at another angle.
  • Fig. 37 illustrates a schematic diagram of the assembly between the fixing plate 51 and the slider 52.
  • Fig. 38 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second connecting assembly 500 shown in Fig. 34.
  • the slider 52 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 51 .
  • the second surface 5212 of the bottom plate 521 of the slider 52 is disposed opposite to the first surface 5111 of the main body 511 of the fixed plate 51.
  • the third protrusion 524 of the slider 52 may be located in the sliding space 5113 of the fixed plate 51.
  • the third protrusion 524 may slide in the sliding space 5113.
  • the slider 52 may slide relative to the fixed plate 51 along the X-axis direction.
  • FIG39 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second connecting assembly 500 shown in FIG34. 52. Schematic diagram of the assembly of the latch 13 and the elastic member 54.
  • the latch 13 is slidably connected to the slider 52 .
  • the latch 13 is also slidably connected to the second portion 5122 of the extension 512 of the fixing plate 51 .
  • the latch 13 has a third side surface 531 and a fourth side surface 532 that are arranged in a back-to-back relationship.
  • the third side surface 531 and the fourth side surface 532 are both inclined surfaces.
  • the third side surface 531 and the fourth side surface 532 can both be inclined relative to the vertical surface (i.e., the YZ plane).
  • the third side surface 531 can also be referred to as a third inclined surface.
  • the fourth side surface 532 can also be referred to as a fourth inclined surface.
  • FIG. 35 also illustrates the third side surface 531 and the fourth side surface 532 at different angles.
  • the third side surface 531 faces the first side surface 5221 of the slider 52.
  • the fourth side surface 532 faces the second side surface 5231 of the slider 52. At this time, the third side surface 531 and the fourth side surface 532 are located between the first side surface 5221 and the second side surface 5231 of the slider 52.
  • a portion of the latch 13 may be located in a space enclosed by the main body 511 and the extension 512 of the fixing plate 51 .
  • the upper surface of the latch 13 may contact the second portion 5122 of the extension 512 of the fixed plate 51.
  • the lower surface of the latch 13 may contact the bottom plate 521 of the slider 52.
  • the fixed plate 51 and the slider 52 may limit the movement of the latch 13 along the Z-axis direction.
  • the latch 13 may be provided with a groove 534 (FIG. 35 illustrates the groove 534 from different angles).
  • the opening of the groove 534 is located on the upper surface of the latch 13.
  • a portion of the second portion 5122 of the extension 512 of the fixed plate 51 may be disposed in the groove 534.
  • the second portion 5122 of the extension 512 contacts the groove wall of the groove 534. At this time, the movement of the latch 13 along the X-axis direction may be limited by the cooperation between the second portion 5122 of the extension 512 and the groove 534.
  • the slider 52 when the slider 52 is subjected to a driving force in the negative direction of the X-axis, the slider 52 can move relative to the fixed plate 51 in the negative direction of the X-axis. At this time, the first side surface 5221 of the slider 52 contacts the third side surface 531 of the latch 13. The slider 52 can apply a force in the negative direction of the X-axis to the latch 13. In addition, since the first side surface 5221 and the third side surface 531 are both inclined surfaces, the movement of the latch 13 in the X-axis direction is restricted, and the movement of the latch 13 in the Z-axis direction is restricted, the slider 52 can push the latch 13 to slide in the positive direction of the Y-axis.
  • the elastic member 54 connects the slider 52 and the fixed plate 51 .
  • the elastic member 54 may be a spring.
  • the elastic member 54 includes a first end 541 and a second end 542.
  • the first end 541 of the elastic member 54 may be fixedly connected to the first protrusion 522 of the slider 52.
  • the second end 542 of the elastic member 54 may be fixedly connected to the boss 5114 of the fixing plate 51.
  • the first protrusion 522 of the slider 52 is provided with a groove, and the first end 541 of the elastic member 54 may be hooked in the groove of the first protrusion 522.
  • the second end 542 of the elastic member 54 may be hooked on the boss 5114 of the fixing plate 51.
  • the slider 52 can apply a force in the positive direction of the X-axis to the latch 13. Since the second side surface 5231 and the fourth side surface 532 are both inclined surfaces, the movement of the latch 13 in the X-axis direction is restricted, and the movement of the latch 13 in the Z-axis direction is restricted, the slider 52 can push the latch 13 to slide in the negative direction of the Y-axis.
  • the second connecting assembly 500 may not use the elastic member 54.
  • the elastic member 54 may be replaced by an electromagnet or a motor, etc.
  • the electromagnet or the electrode drives the slider 52 to slide relative to the fixed plate 51.
  • a reversing mechanism may be provided between the slider 52 and the latch 13, so that the driving force applied to the slider to slide along the X-axis direction is converted into a driving force along the Y-axis direction by the reversing mechanism, and the latch 13 is driven to move along the Y-axis direction by the driving force in the Y-axis direction.
  • the above specifically introduces the movement relationship between the slider 52 and the latch 13 of the second connecting assembly 500 .
  • the following specifically introduces a method of driving the slider 52 to slide relative to the fixed plate 51 in conjunction with the relevant drawings.
  • the second magnetic group 55 is fixed on the slider 52 .
  • the second magnetic group 55 can be fixed on the first surface 5211 of the slider 52 by bonding or welding.
  • the second magnetic group 55 may be a magnetic group composed of a plurality of magnetic members. In other embodiments, the second magnetic group 55 may also be replaced by a single magnetic member.
  • Fig. 40 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the input device 2000 shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 40 illustrates a schematic diagram of the assembly between the second connection assembly 500 and the second housing 400.
  • Fig. 41 is a partial enlarged view of the input device 2000 shown in Fig. 40 at A3.
  • the second housing 400 is provided with a through hole 401.
  • the through hole 401 communicates the inside and the outside of the second housing 400.
  • the second connecting assembly 500 is disposed on the second shell 400.
  • the fixing plate 51 of the second connecting assembly 500 is fixedly connected to the second shell 400.
  • the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the second shell 400 by a bonding process or a welding process. It is understandable that the slider 52, the latch 13, the elastic member 54 and the second magnetic group 55 of the second connecting assembly 500 can be assembled with the fixing plate 51 first. Then the fixing plate 51 is assembled with the second shell 400. In this way, compared with assembling the second connecting assembly 500 in turn on the second shell 400, the fixing plate 51 is assembled with the second shell 400. The assembly process of this embodiment is simpler.
  • the fixing plate 51 may also form an integrally formed structure with the second shell 400 .
  • the second connecting assembly 500 when the second connecting assembly 500 does not include the fixing plate 51 , other components of the second connecting assembly 500 may be directly connected and matched with the second housing 400 .
  • Fig. 42 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another embodiment of the first connection assembly shown in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 43 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the first connection assembly 600 shown in Fig. 42.
  • the first connecting assembly 600 includes a fixing plate 61 , a lock 62 , a force applying member 63 , a first elastic member 64 , a spring door 65 and a first magnetic group 66 .
  • FIG. 44 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate 61 shown in FIG. 43 at different angles.
  • the fixing plate 61 includes a main body 611 , a locking block 612 , a first strip-shaped protrusion 613 , a second strip-shaped protrusion 614 , a first fixing block 615 , a second fixing block 616 and a third fixing block 617 .
  • the fixing plate 61 can be an integral structural member, that is, the main body 611, the positioning block 612, the first strip protrusion 613, the second strip protrusion 614, the first fixing block 615, the second fixing block 616 and the third fixing block 617 are an integrally formed structural member.
  • the fixing plate 61 can also be a spliced structural member.
  • the main body 611, the positioning block 612, the first strip protrusion 613, the second strip protrusion 614, the first fixing block 615, the second fixing block 616 and the third fixing block 617 can be formed into an integral structural member by splicing (such as mortise and tenon technology) or fixing (such as welding, bonding and other processes). Specifically, this application does not limit it.
  • the main body 611 includes a first surface 6111 and a second surface 6112 which are arranged in opposite directions.
  • the blocking block 612 may be connected to the first surface 6111 of the main body 611. In other embodiments, the blocking block 612 may also be connected to the peripheral side surface of the main body 611.
  • the positioning block 612 has a socket 6121.
  • the positioning block 612 is also provided with an avoidance groove 6122.
  • the avoidance groove 6122 is connected to the socket 6121.
  • first bar protrusion 613 and the second bar protrusion 614 may be connected to the first surface 6111 at intervals.
  • the first bar protrusion 613 is located at one side of the positioning block 612 and may face the avoidance groove 6122.
  • the second bar protrusion 614 may be located at one side of the positioning block 612 and face the insertion hole 6121.
  • the extension direction of the first strip protrusion 613 is set at an angle to the extension direction of the second strip protrusion 614.
  • the first strip protrusion 613 can extend along the X-axis direction.
  • the second strip protrusion 614 can extend along the Y-axis direction.
  • the angle between the extension direction of the first strip protrusion 613 and the extension direction of the second strip protrusion 614 is 90°.
  • the first fixing block 615, the second fixing block 616 and the third fixing block 617 can be connected to the first surface 6111 at intervals.
  • the first fixing block 615 can be located on the side of the first strip protrusion 613 away from the positioning block 612, that is, the first strip protrusion 613 can be located between the positioning block 612 and the first fixing block 615.
  • the second fixing block 616 can be located on the side of the positioning block 612 away from the first strip protrusion 613, that is, the positioning block 612 can be located between the first strip protrusion 613 and the second fixing block 616.
  • the third fixing block 617 can be located on the side of the second strip protrusion 614 away from the positioning block 612, that is, the second strip protrusion 614 can be located between the positioning block 612 and the third fixing block 617.
  • Fig. 45 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the first connection assembly 600 shown in Fig. 42 at different angles.
  • Fig. 45 illustrates a schematic diagram of assembling the lock buckle 62 and the elastic member 64 at different angles.
  • the lock buckle 62 has a first surface 621 and a second surface 622 disposed opposite to each other and a first side surface 623 and a second side surface 624 disposed opposite to each other.
  • the first side surface 623 and the second side surface 624 are connected between the first surface 621 and the second surface 622.
  • the lock buckle 62 is provided with a fixing groove 625.
  • the opening of the fixing groove 625 is located at the first side 621 and the second side 624 of the main body 611.
  • a fixing column 6251 is provided in the fixing groove 625.
  • the lock buckle 62 is provided with a first groove 626 and a second groove 627 .
  • the openings of the first groove 626 are located on the second surface 622 , the first side surface 623 , and the second side surface 624 of the lock buckle 62 .
  • the opening of the second groove 627 is located on the second surface 622 and the second side surface 624 of the lock buckle 62 .
  • FIG46 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the first connection assembly 600 shown in FIG42.
  • FIG46 illustrates the fixing plate 61, the locking buckle 61, and the locking buckle 62. 62. Schematic diagram of assembly between the force-applying member 63 and the elastic member 64.
  • the lock buckle 62 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 61 .
  • the first strip-shaped protrusion 613 of the fixing plate 61 may be located in the first groove 626 of the locking buckle 62. Specifically, the groove wall of the first groove 626 of the locking buckle 62 may slide relative to the first strip-shaped protrusion 613 of the fixing plate 61.
  • the lock buckle 62 when the lock buckle 62 is driven, the lock buckle 62 can slide relative to the fixed plate 61.
  • the sliding direction of the lock buckle 62 can be the X-axis direction.
  • the lock buckle 62 when the lock buckle 62 slides relative to the fixed plate 61 along the X-axis direction, the lock buckle 62 can approach or move away from the positioning block 612.
  • the lock tongue of the lock buckle 62 can extend into the insertion hole 6121 through the avoidance groove 6122, or extend out of the insertion hole 6121 through the avoidance groove 6122.
  • the first elastic member 64 connects the fixing plate 61 and the locking buckle 62 .
  • the first elastic member 64 may be a spring. In other embodiments, the first elastic member 64 may also be a spring, rubber or a torsion spring.
  • the first connection assembly 600 further includes a fastener 642.
  • the fastener 642 may be a rivet, a screw, etc.
  • One end of the fastener 642 is fixedly connected to the first fixing block 615 of the fixing plate 61.
  • the other end of the fastener 642 faces the lock buckle 62.
  • the first elastic member 64 is sleeved on the fastener 642.
  • One end of the first elastic member 64 may abut against the first fixing block 615 of the fixing plate 61, and the other end abuts against the lock buckle 62.
  • first elastic member 64 may be located in the second groove 627 of the lock buckle 62. At this time, one end of the first elastic member 64 may abut against the groove wall of the second groove 627. In this way, in the X-axis direction, the first elastic member 64 and the lock buckle 62 have an overlapping area, which can reduce the length of the first connecting component 600 in the X-axis direction. In addition, in the Z-axis direction, the first elastic member 64 and the lock buckle 62 have an overlapping area, which can reduce the thickness of the first connecting component 600 in the Z-axis direction.
  • the first elastic member 64 is in a compressed state when the communication system 1 is in a separated state. At this time, when the communication system 1 is in a separated state, the first elastic member 64 can apply elastic force to the lock buckle 62. Under the elastic force of the first elastic member 64, the lock buckle 62 can extend into the insertion hole 6121 through the avoidance groove 6122.
  • the first elastic member 64 may also be in a natural state when the communication system 1 is in a separated state.
  • a portion of the force applying member 63 is connected to the lock buckle 62 .
  • the force applying member 63 may be a shape memory alloy (SMA) wire, also known as a memory metal wire.
  • SMA shape memory alloy
  • the force applying member 63 includes a first end 631, a middle portion 632, and a second end 633.
  • the middle portion 632 of the force applying member 63 is fixedly connected to the lock buckle 62.
  • One of the first end 631 and the second end 633 of the force applying member 63 is electrically connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and the other is electrically connected to the negative pole of the power supply.
  • the force applying member 63 and the power supply can form a current loop.
  • a portion of the force applying member 63 may be located in the fixing groove 625 of the lock buckle 62.
  • the middle portion 632 of the force applying member 63 may be fixedly connected to the fixing column 6251 in the fixing groove 625.
  • the SMA wire (ie, the force applying member 63 ) is not energized when the communication system 1 is in the separated state. At this time, the SMA wire may not apply force to the lock buckle 62 .
  • the SMA wire when the communication system 1 is switched from the separated state to the connected state, the SMA wire is energized, the SMA wire generates a contraction force, and the SMA wire can apply a force along the negative direction of the X-axis to the lock buckle 62. At this time, the SMA wire can drive the lock buckle 62 to slide along the negative direction of the X-axis relative to the fixed plate 61.
  • the lock buckle 62 can be away from the socket 6121 of the positioning block 612.
  • the lock buckle 62 can compress the first elastic member 64 so that the first elastic member 64 is in a compressed state.
  • the SMA wire when the SMA wire is powered off, the length of the SMA wire can be roughly restored to its original length. At this time, the SMA can not apply a pulling force to the lock buckle 62.
  • the lock buckle 62 slides along the positive direction of the X-axis relative to the fixed plate 61 under the elastic force of the first elastic member 64, and the lock tongue of the lock buckle 62 can be close to the socket 6121 of the positioning block 612.
  • Fig. 47 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring door 65 shown in Fig. 43 at different angles.
  • Fig. 48 is a schematic diagram of the first connecting assembly 600 shown in Fig. 42 at different angles.
  • the spring door 65 includes a door plate 651 and a second elastic member 652 .
  • the door panel 651 is slidably connected to the fixed panel 61 .
  • the door plate 651 is provided with a first groove 6511.
  • the second strip-shaped protrusion 614 (see FIG. 46 ) of the fixed plate 61 can be located in the first groove 6511 of the spring door 65. In this way, when the door plate 651 slides relative to the fixed plate 61, the groove wall of the first groove 6511 of the door plate 651 can slide relative to the second strip-shaped protrusion 614 of the fixed plate 61.
  • the door panel 651 when the door panel 651 is driven, the door panel 651 can slide relative to the fixed panel 61.
  • the sliding direction of the door panel 651 relative to the fixed panel 61 is the Y-axis direction.
  • the door panel 651 when the door panel 651 can slide relative to the fixed panel 61, the door panel 651 can move closer to or farther from the positioning block 612.
  • a portion of the door panel 651 can extend into or out of the insertion hole 6121.
  • the second elastic member 652 may be a spring.
  • the number of the second elastic member 652 may be two.
  • the second elastic member 652 may also be a spring, rubber or a torsion spring, etc.
  • the number of the second elastic members 652 is not limited.
  • the spring door 65 further includes a fastener 6522.
  • the fastener 6522 may be a rivet, a screw, etc.
  • One end of the fastener 6522 is fixedly connected to the third fixing block 617 of the fixing plate 61.
  • the second elastic member 652 is sleeved on the fastener 6522.
  • a portion of the second elastic member 652 may be located in the second groove 6512 of the door plate 651. In this way, in the Y-axis direction, the second elastic member 652 and the door plate 651 have an overlapping area, which can reduce the length of the first connecting assembly 600 in the Y-axis direction.
  • the second elastic member 652 is in a compressed state when the communication system 1 is in a separated state. At this time, when the communication system 1 is in a separated state, the second elastic member 652 can apply an elastic force to the door panel 651.
  • the door panel 651 extends into the socket 6121 under the elastic force of the second elastic member 652.
  • the lock 62 squeezes the door panel 651 onto the positioning block 612 under the elastic force of the first elastic member 64.
  • the friction force provided by the positioning block 612 can offset the elastic force of the second elastic member 652, and the door panel 651 will not be pushed out of the socket 6121 by the second elastic member 652.
  • it can prevent external dust or water vapor from entering the first shell 200 from the socket 6121 of the fixing plate 61.
  • the second elastic member 652 is in a natural state when the communication system 1 is in a separated state.
  • a portion of the door panel 651 extends into the insertion hole 6121.
  • the lock catch 62 presses the door panel 651 onto the blocking block 612 under the elastic force of the first elastic member 64.
  • the blocking block 612 can provide friction to the door panel 651 so that the door panel 651 will not fall out of the insertion hole 6121.
  • the door panel 651 is provided with a notch 6513.
  • the notch 6513 is located on the side of the door panel 651.
  • the size of the portion of the door panel 651 extending into the insertion hole 6121 in the X-axis direction is smaller than the size of the portion of the door panel 651 not extending into the insertion hole 6121 in the X-axis direction.
  • the wall surface of the notch 6513 of the door panel 651 can be abutted against the positioning block 612 of the fixing plate 61.
  • the display device 1000 further includes a limiting mechanism (not shown).
  • the limiting mechanism is used to limit the door panel 651 in the Y-axis direction when the communication system 1 is in the separated state, so as to prevent the door panel 651 from coming out through the insertion hole 6121.
  • the limiting mechanism can be a limiting block (not shown) provided on the fixing plate 61. When the communication system 1 is in the separated state, the limiting block abuts against the door panel 651 along the Y-axis direction.
  • the limiting block can be located at the position where the notch 6513 of the door panel 651 is located.
  • the first magnetic group 66 is fixed on the fixing plate 61 .
  • the first magnetic group 66 may be installed between the main body 611 of the fixing plate 61 and the second fixing block 616 .
  • the first magnetic group 66 may be bonded to the first surface 6111 of the fixing plate 61 and the side surface of the second fixing block 616 .
  • Fig. 49 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the display device 1000 shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 49 shows a schematic diagram of the assembly of the first connection assembly 600 and the first housing 200.
  • Fig. 50 is a partial enlarged view of the display device 1000 shown in Fig. 49 at A4.
  • the first connecting component 600 is arranged on the first shell 200.
  • the fixing plate 61 of the first connecting component 600 is fixedly connected to the first shell 200.
  • the second surface 6112 of the fixing plate 61 is fixedly connected to the first shell 200 by a bonding process or a welding process.
  • the lock 62, the force applying member 63, the first elastic member 64, the spring door 65 and the first magnetic group 66 of the first connecting component 600 can be assembled with the fixing plate 61 first.
  • the fixing plate 61 is assembled with the first shell 200. In this way, compared with the solution of assembling the first connecting component 600 in the first shell 200 one by one, the assembly process of this embodiment is simpler.
  • the fixing plate 61 and the first shell 200 may also be an integrally formed structural component.
  • first connecting assembly 600 when the first connecting assembly 600 does not include the fixing plate 61 , other components of the first connecting assembly 600 may directly cooperate with the first housing 200 .
  • the entire first connection assembly 600 when the communication system 1 is in a separated state, the entire first connection assembly 600 is located in the first housing 200. In this way, the appearance consistency of the display device 1000 is better and more in line with the visual aesthetic effect of the human body. On the other hand, when the display device 1000 is subjected to external impact, the components in the first connection assembly 600 are not easily deformed or even damaged due to direct impact.
  • the positioning block 612 of the fixing plate 61 is located in the through hole 21 of the first housing 200.
  • the positioning block 612 is provided with a socket 6121.
  • the socket 6121 can serve as a plug-in space for the positioning block 612.
  • the positioning block 612 can also be provided with a slot.
  • the slot can serve as a plug-in space for the positioning block 612.
  • a plug-in space can be directly provided on the first housing 200.
  • the plug-in space can be a socket or a slot.
  • the positioning block 612 is fixed on the first housing 200 so that the positioning block 612 can become a part of the first housing 200. Therefore, the insertion hole 6121 of the positioning block 612 can also be used as the plug-in space of the first housing 200.
  • the positioning block 612 is provided with a slot, the slot can be used as the plug-in space of the first housing 200.
  • the insertion hole 6121 of the positioning block 612 is used as the plug-in space of the first housing 200 for description.
  • the position of the first connecting component 600 of this embodiment can be swapped with the position of the second connecting component 500.
  • the display device 1000 of this embodiment includes the structure of the second connecting component 500.
  • the input device 2000 of this embodiment includes the first connecting component 600.
  • FIG51 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the communication system 1 shown in FIG3 in another embodiment.
  • the first magnetic group 66 includes a first magnet 661, a second magnet 662 and a third magnet 663.
  • the magnetic lines of force of the first magnet 661 and the third magnet 663 are in the same direction and opposite to the magnetic lines of force of the second magnet 662.
  • the second magnet 662 is located between the first magnet 661 and the third magnet 663.
  • the second magnetic group 55 includes a first magnet 551, a second magnet 552 and a third magnet 553.
  • the magnetic lines of force of the first magnet 551 and the third magnet 553 are in the same direction and opposite to the magnetic lines of force of the second magnet 552.
  • the second magnet 552 is located between the first magnet 551 and the third magnet 553.
  • the polarity of the end of the first magnet 661 of the first magnetic group 66 close to the first magnet 551 of the second magnetic group 55 is opposite to the polarity of the end of the first magnet 551 of the second magnetic group 55 close to the first magnet 661 of the first magnetic group 66, that is, an attractive force can be generated between the first magnet 661 of the first magnetic group 66 and the first magnet 551 of the second magnetic group 55.
  • an attractive force is generated between the second magnet 662 of the first magnetic group 66 and the second magnet 552 of the second magnetic group 55.
  • the first magnetic group 66 and the second magnetic group 55 are staggered in the X-axis direction.
  • the first magnet 661 of the first magnetic group 66 will attract the first magnet 551 of the second magnetic group 55
  • the second magnet 662 of the first magnetic group 66 will attract the second magnet 552 of the second magnetic group 55
  • the third magnet 663 of the first magnetic group 66 will attract the third magnet 553 of the second magnetic group 55.
  • the first magnetic group 66 and the second magnetic group 55 are staggered in the X-axis direction, the first magnet 551 of the second magnetic group 55 is attracted by the first magnet 661 of the first magnetic group 66 along the X-axis direction, the second magnet 552 of the second magnetic group 55 is attracted by the second magnet 662 of the first magnetic group 66 along the X-axis direction, and the third magnet 553 of the second magnetic group 55 is attracted by the third magnet 663 of the first magnetic group 66 along the X-axis direction.
  • the second magnetic group 55 can be attracted by the first magnetic group 66 along the X-axis direction.
  • the second magnetic group 55 can drive the slider 51 to slide along the X-axis direction.
  • the first magnetic group 66 and the second magnetic group 55 are staggered in the negative direction of the X-axis, that is, in the negative direction of the X-axis, when the first magnetic group 66 extends relative to the second magnetic group 55, the second magnetic group 55 can drive the slider 51 to slide along the negative direction of the X-axis.
  • the first magnet 661 of the first magnetic group 66 includes a first side surface 6611 and a second side surface 6612.
  • the first side surface 6611 is connected to the second magnet 662 of the first magnetic group 66.
  • the second side surface 6612 is the surface of the first magnet 661 facing away from the second magnet 662.
  • the first magnet 551 of the second magnetic group 55 includes an end surface 5511.
  • the end surface 5511 is the surface of the first magnet 551 facing away from the second magnet 552.
  • the distance between the plane where the end face 5511 is located and the plane where the second side face 6612 is located is a.
  • the distance between the plane where the end face 5511 is located and the plane where the first side face 6611 is located is b.
  • a and b satisfy a:b ⁇ 1.
  • the attraction between the first magnetic group 66 of the first connecting component 600 and the second magnetic group 55 of the second connecting component 500 can drive the slider 52 to slide relative to the fixed plate 51 along the negative direction of the X axis.
  • a:b 1:2.
  • first magnetic group 66 and the second magnetic group 55 of this embodiment can constitute the driving mechanism of this embodiment.
  • the second magnetic group 55 can also be a component that can generate driving force, such as an electromagnet or a motor.
  • the first connection component 600 may also include a first positioning member (not shown).
  • the second connection component 500 may also include a second positioning member (not shown).
  • the first positioning member and the second positioning member may refer to the arrangement of the first positioning member and the second positioning member in the above embodiment (please refer to Figures 31a and 31b). The details will not be repeated here.
  • the first positioning member and the second positioning member are positioned so that the insertion hole 6121 of the positioning block 612 can be arranged opposite to the through hole 401 of the second housing 400.
  • the first magnetic group 66 and the second magnetic group 55 can be staggered in the X-axis direction, so that the second magnetic group 55 can be attracted by the first magnetic group 66 along the X-axis direction; on the other hand, it is conducive to the accurate insertion of a part of the latch 13 into the insertion hole 6121 of the positioning block 612 after it extends through the through hole 401 of the second housing 400.
  • FIG. 52 is a schematic structural diagram of the second connection component 500 shown in FIG. 51 and the first connection component 600 when they are in a connected state.
  • the first magnet 661 of the first magnetic group 66 is arranged opposite to the second magnet 552 of the second magnetic group 55
  • the third magnet 663 of the first magnetic group 66 is arranged opposite to the third magnet 553 of the second magnetic group 55 .
  • the display device 1000 can be first placed close to the input device 2000, and finally the display device 1000 and the input device 2000 are connected.
  • the display device 1000 close to the input device 2000 can be that the position of the input device 2000 does not change, and the display device 1000 is moved, or the position of the display device 1000 does not change, and the input device 2000 is moved, or the display device 1000 and the input device 2000 are moved simultaneously. The following description is based on the example of the input device 2000 not changing, and the display device 1000 is moved.
  • the jack 6121 of the positioning block 612 of the first connecting component 600 can be arranged relative to the through hole 401 of the second shell 400.
  • the user can directly observe the position of the jack 6121 of the positioning block 612 and the through hole 401 of the second shell 400, and then arrange the jack 6121 of the positioning block 612 relative to the through hole 401 of the second shell 400. In this way, an attractive force is generated between the first magnetic group 66 and the second magnetic group 55, and the attractive force gradually increases.
  • the second magnetic group 55 can be attracted by the first magnetic group 66 along the X-axis direction.
  • the attractive force between the second magnetic group 55 and the first magnetic group 66 will drive the slider 52 to slide relative to the fixed plate 51 along the negative direction of the X-axis.
  • the latch 13 slides along the positive direction of the Y-axis under the push of the slider 52. At this time, the latch 13 extends through the through hole 401 of the second housing 400 and is inserted into the insertion hole 6121 of the positioning block 612.
  • Fig. 53 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the first connection assembly 600 and the second connection assembly 500 at position A4 shown in Fig. 52.
  • Fig. 53 illustrates a schematic diagram of the structure of the lock catch 62 and the latch 13 when the communication system is in a connected state.
  • the latch 13 contacts the door plate 651 of the spring door 65.
  • the latch 13 can push the door plate 651 to slide along the positive direction of the Y axis until the lock catch 62 is separated from the door plate 651.
  • the first elastic member 64 in a compressed state can apply an elastic force along the positive direction of the X axis to the lock catch 62.
  • the lock catch 62 can slide relative to the fixed plate 61 along the positive direction of the X axis under the elastic force.
  • the lock tongue of the lock catch 62 can abut against the latch 13 and clamp the latch 13. It is understandable that when a portion of the latch 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 6121 of the locking block 612, the latch 13 is squeezed by the lock 62, and the connection between the latch 13 and the locking block 612 is more stable, that is, the connection between the display device 1000 and the input device 2000 is more stable.
  • the latch 13 can push the door panel 651 to slide along the positive direction of the Y axis, and the second elastic member 652 of the spring door 65 is in a compressed state.
  • the user when the user needs to use the communication system 1 in a separated state, that is, when the communication system 1 is switched from the connected state shown in FIG3 to the separated state shown in FIG1 , the user can first unlock the communication system 1 and finally separate the display device 1000 from the input device 2000 .
  • the user can input a power-on command on the display device 1000 or the input device 2000.
  • the SMA wire (that is, the force-applying member 63) is energized, and the SMA wire contracts.
  • the SMA wire pulls the lock buckle 62 to slide along the negative direction of the X-axis.
  • the lock tongue of the lock buckle 62 is separated from the latch 13, and extends out of the socket 6121 through the avoidance groove 6122.
  • the latch 13 is no longer squeezed by the lock buckle 62 along the positive direction of the X-axis, and the latch 13 can be pulled out of the socket 6121 of the positioning block 612.
  • the movement process of the lock buckle 62 and the force-applying member 63 please refer to the content described in Figure 46. The details will not be repeated here.
  • the latch 13 since the latch 13 is no longer squeezed by the lock 62 along the positive direction of the X-axis, the latch 13 can be pulled out from the socket 6121 of the positioning block 612, that is, the display device 1000 can be pulled out from the input device 2000.
  • the display device 1000 In the process of pulling the display device 1000 out of the input device 2000, the display device 1000 is away from the input device 2000.
  • the first magnetic group 55 and the second magnetic group 66 are away from each other, and the attraction between the first magnetic group 55 and the second magnetic group 66 is reduced.
  • the slider 52 pulls the latch 13 to slide along the positive direction of the X-axis under the elastic force of the elastic member 54 in a compressed state.
  • the slider 52 can push the latch 13 to slide along the negative direction of the Y-axis.
  • the latch 13 can extend into the interior of the second shell 400 through the through hole 401 of the second shell 400.
  • the process of the latch 13 extending into the interior of the second housing 400 through the through hole 401 of the second housing 400 can be referred to the related description of FIG39 . The details will not be described here in detail.
  • the door plate 651 of the spring door 65 slides relative to the fixed plate 61 along the negative direction of the Y axis under the elastic force of the second elastic member 652, and a portion of the door plate 651 can extend into the insertion hole 6121.
  • the lock buckle 62 slides along the negative direction of the X axis, the lock buckle 62 can compress the second elastic member 652.
  • An elastic member 64 is provided to make the first elastic member 64 in a compressed state. In this way, when the SMA wire is powered off, the length of the SMA wire can be roughly restored to its original state, and the SMA wire can apply no tension to the lock buckle 62.
  • the lock buckle 62 slides relative to the fixed plate 61 along the positive direction of the X-axis.
  • the lock buckle 62 can be close to the positioning block 612, and the lock tongue of the lock buckle 62 can extend into the socket 6121 through the avoidance groove 6122 and abut against the door panel 651.
  • the process of the lock buckle 62 extending into the socket 6121 through the avoidance groove 6122 please refer to the relevant description of Figure 46. The details will not be repeated here.
  • the first connection assembly 600 may not include the spring door 65.
  • the lock catch 62 may be inserted into the insertion hole 6121 to block the insertion hole 6121.
  • the lock catch 62 inserted into the insertion hole 6121 may be provided with an inclined surface.
  • the latch 13 may also be provided with an inclined surface. When the latch 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 6121, the latch 13 may push a portion of the lock catch 62 out of the insertion hole 6121 through the cooperation of the inclined surfaces of the two, so that a portion of the lock catch 62 can be completely inserted into the insertion hole 6121.
  • FIG. 54 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connection component 100 and the second connection component 300 shown in FIG. 2 in another embodiment.
  • the display device 1000 includes a first connecting component 600.
  • the configuration of the first connecting component 600 can refer to the configuration of the first connecting component 600 in the second embodiment.
  • the first connecting component 600 includes a fixing plate 61, a lock 62, a force applying member 63, a first elastic member 64, a spring door 65, and a first magnetic group 66, etc. The details are not described in detail here.
  • the second connecting assembly 700 includes a fixing plate 71 , a sliding block 72 , a latch 13 , an elastic member 74 and a second magnetic group 75 .
  • the slider 72 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 71.
  • the connection between the slider 72 and the fixed plate 71 can refer to the connection between the slider 52 and the fixed plate 51 in the second embodiment.
  • the slider 72 can slide relative to the fixed plate 71 along the X-axis direction.
  • the second magnetic group 75 is fixedly connected to the slider 72.
  • the arrangement of the second magnetic group 75, the connection between the second magnetic group 75 and the slider 72, and the interaction between the second magnetic group 75 and the first magnetic group 66 can all refer to the arrangement of the second magnetic group 55, the connection between the second magnetic group 55 and the slider 52, and the interaction between the second magnetic group 66 and the first magnetic group 55 in the second embodiment. The details will not be repeated here.
  • the latch 13 includes a connecting portion 731 and a hook portion 732.
  • the hook portion 732 is connected to the connecting portion 731.
  • the latch 13 can be an integral structural member, that is, the connecting portion 731 and the hook portion 732 are an integrally formed structural member.
  • the latch 13 can also be a spliced structural member.
  • the connecting portion 731 and the hook portion 732 can be formed into an integral structural member by splicing (such as mortise and tenon technology) or fixing (such as welding, bonding and other processes). This application does not make specific limitations.
  • connection portion 731 of the latch 13 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 71.
  • the connection portion 731 of the latch 13 can be rotatably connected to the fixing plate 71 via a rotating shaft.
  • the rotation mode of the connection portion 731 and the fixing plate 71 is not specifically limited.
  • the hook portion 732 of the latch 13 is elastically connected to the fixing plate 71.
  • the hook portion 732 of the latch 13 can be connected to the fixing plate 71 through an elastic member 74.
  • one end of the elastic member 74 is fixedly connected to the hook portion 732, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 71.
  • the elastic member 74 can be a torsion spring. In other embodiments, the elastic member 74 can also be a spring, rubber, or spring.
  • the slider 72 when the slider 72 slides relative to the fixed plate 71 along the negative direction of the X-axis, the slider 72 can apply a force to the connecting portion 731 of the latch 13, so that the connecting portion 731 of the latch 13 rotates relative to the fixed plate 71. At this time, the latch 13 can pull the elastic member 74, so that the elastic member 74 is in a stretched state.
  • connection portion 731 of the latch 13 is spaced apart from and disposed opposite to the slider 72 when the communication system 1 is in the separated state.
  • connection portion 731 of the latch 13 may also be disposed in contact with the slider 72 when the communication system is in the separated state.
  • the second connecting component 700 is disposed in the second housing 400.
  • the connection method between the second connecting component 700 and the second housing 400 can refer to the connection method between the second connecting component 500 and the second housing 400 in the second embodiment. The details will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 55 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connection component 600 and the second connection component 700 shown in FIG. 54 when they are in a connected state.
  • the jack 6121 of the first connecting component 600 can be arranged opposite to the through hole 401 of the second shell 400.
  • an attractive force is generated between the first magnetic group 66 and the second magnetic group 75, and the attractive force gradually increases. Since the first magnetic group 66 and the second magnetic group 75 are staggered in the X-axis direction, the attractive force between the second magnetic group 75 and the first magnetic group 66 will drive the slider 72 to slide relative to the fixed plate 71 along the negative direction of the X-axis.
  • the latch 13 rotates in the clockwise direction under the push of the slider 72.
  • the hook portion 732 of the latch 13 extends through the through hole 401 of the second shell 400 and is inserted into the jack 6121.
  • the latch 13 can push the door plate 651 to slide along the positive direction of the Y-axis, and the second elastic member 652 of the spring door 65 is in a compressed state.
  • the elastic member 74 is in a stretched state.
  • the user when the user needs to use the communication system 1 in a separated state, that is, when the communication system 1 is switched from the connected state shown in FIG3 to the separated state shown in FIG1 , the user can first unlock the communication system 1 and finally separate the display device 1000 from the input device 2000 .
  • the user can input a power-on command on the display device 1000 or the input device 2000.
  • the SMA wire i.e., the force-applying member 63
  • the SMA wire contracts.
  • the SMA wire pulls the lock buckle 62 to slide along the negative direction of the X-axis.
  • the lock tongue of the lock buckle 62 is separated from the bolt 13.
  • the bolt 13 can be pulled out of the socket 6121.
  • the movement process of the lock buckle 62 and the force-applying member 63 can also be referred to the content described in Figure 46. The details will not be repeated here.
  • the latch 13 can be pulled out from the socket 6121, that is, the display device 1000 can be pulled out from the input device 2000.
  • the display device 1000 In the process of pulling out the display device 1000 from the input device 2000, the display device 1000 is away from the input device 2000.
  • the first magnetic group 75 and the second magnetic group 66 are away from each other, and the attraction between the first magnetic group 75 and the second magnetic group 66 is reduced.
  • the latch 13 rotates in the counterclockwise direction under the pulling force of the elastic member 74. In this way, the latch 13 can extend into the interior of the second shell 400 through the through hole 401 of the second shell 400.
  • the slider 72 can also slide relative to the fixed plate 71 and slide to the original position under the elastic force of the elastic member (not shown in the figure, specifically refer to the elastic member 54 of the second embodiment) in a compressed state.
  • the elastic member not shown in the figure, specifically refer to the elastic member 54 of the second embodiment
  • the door plate 651 of the spring door 65 slides relative to the fixed plate 61 along the negative direction of the Y axis under the elastic force of the second elastic member 652, and a portion of the door plate 651 can extend into the insertion hole 6121.
  • the lock buckle 62 slides relative to the fixed plate 61 along the positive direction of the X axis under the elastic force of the first elastic member 64.
  • the lock tongue of the lock buckle 62 can extend into the insertion hole 6121 and abut against the door plate 651.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种通信***。通信***包括显示装置以及输入装置。显示装置包括第一壳体以及插销,第一壳体设有通孔,通孔连通第一壳体的内部与外部,插销的至少部分设置在第一壳体的内部。输入装置具有插接空间,插接空间包括第一空间和第二空间,第二空间连通第一空间,第二空间位于第一空间的周侧。当显示装置靠近输入装置时,插销的一部分沿第一方向伸出通孔,并***第一空间,再沿第二方向卡入第二空间内,第二方向与第一方向不同。本申请的通信***的插销不容易破坏,寿命较长。此外,显示装置和输入装置不仅可以实现插接,还可以在插接后,保证显示装置不容易与输入装置分离,通信***的稳定性较佳。

Description

通信***
本申请要求在2022年10月21日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为202211297241.8的中国专利申请的优先权,发明名称为“通信***”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子产品技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信***。
背景技术
传统的通信***包括显示装置和输入装置。显示装置和输入装置通过连接机构相互连接。然而,由于传统的连接机构经常凸出于显示装置或者输入装置的壳体外部,不仅在外观上,使显示装置或者输入装置的壳体有突兀的突起物不甚美观,而且在结构上,突出的部分易遭受其他对象撞击,导致结构寿命较短。
发明内容
本申请提供一种不容易损坏、结构寿命较长的通信***。
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信***。通信***包括显示装置以及输入装置。
显示装置包括第一壳体以及插销,第一壳体设有通孔,通孔连通第一壳体的内部与外部,插销的至少部分设置在第一壳体的内部。输入装置具有插接空间,插接空间包括第一空间和第二空间,第二空间连通第一空间,第二空间位于第一空间的周侧。
当显示装置靠近输入装置时,插销的一部分沿第一方向伸出通孔,并***第一空间,再沿第二方向卡入第二空间内,第二方向与第一方向不同。
可以理解的是,通过将插销的至少部分设置在第一壳体的内部,从而通过第一壳体保护插销。这样,插销不容易损坏,结构寿命较长,通信***的结构也不容易损坏,结构寿命较长。
另外,通过将插销设置在第一壳体的内部,可以给输入装置的第二壳体的内部留出足够的空间,这样留出的空间可以用于设置转轴机构,从而使当显示装置与输入装置连接后,显示装置还可以通过转轴机构相对输入装置转动,以调整显示装置相对输入装置的角度。
另外,通过将插销的一部分可以先沿第一方向***插接空间的第一空间,再沿第二方向卡入插接空间的第二空间。此时,插销的一部分可以卡位在插接空间的卡位面上。这样,显示装置可以稳定连接在输入装置上。因此本实施方式的显示装置和输入装置不仅可以实现插接,还可以在插接后,保证显示装置不容易与输入装置分离,通信***的稳定性较佳。
在一种可能的实现方式中,显示装置包括杠杆以及第一磁性组,杠杆包括第一杆部以及转动部,转动部连接第一杆部,第一杆部滑动连接插销,转动部相对第一壳体转动,第一磁性组固定在第一杆部上;输入装置包括第三磁性组,第三磁性组固定在第二壳体上。
第一杆部在第一磁性组与第三磁性组的吸引力下,带动插销的一部分沿第一方向***第一空间。
需要说明的是,转动部相对第一壳体转动包括以下两种情况:一种是转动部直接转动连接第一壳体。另一种是第一壳体上固定有固定板,转动部转动连接固定板。
可以理解的是,通过设置杠杆结构,以及利用第一磁性组与第三磁性组的吸引力,来带动插销的一部分沿第一方向***第一空间。其结构简单,占用第一壳体的内部空间较少。在其他的可能实现的方式中,也可以通过电机或者其他驱动机构来带动插销的一部分沿第一方向***第一空间。
在一种可能的实现方式中,杠杆包括第二杆部,第二杆部连接在转动部远离第一杆部的一侧。显示装置包括扭簧,扭簧设置在第一壳体上,扭簧用于对第二杆部施加沿第一方向的力。这样,当第一杆部受到沿第一方向的力减小,杠杆的第一杆部在扭簧的弹力下,可以沿逆时针方向转动。此时,杠杆的第一杆部可以带动插销的一部分滑出插接空间的第一空间。
可以理解的是,通过设置杠杆的第二杆部的结构,以及利用扭簧对第二杆部施加沿第一方向的力,从而利用杠杆的第一杆部来带动插销的一部分滑出插接空间的第一空间。其结构简单,占用第一壳体的内部空间较少。在其他的可能实现的方式中,也可以通过电机或者其他驱动机构来带动插销的一部分滑出插接空间的第一空间。
在一种可能的实现方式中,显示装置还包括第二磁性组,第二磁性组固定在第二杆部上;输入装置包括第四磁性组,第四磁性组固定在第二壳体上;当显示装置靠近输入装置时,第二磁性组与第四磁性组产生排斥力。
可以理解的是,通过设置杠杆结构,以及利用第一磁性组与第三磁性组的吸引力以及第二磁性组与第 四磁性组产生排斥力,来带动插销的一部分沿第一方向***第一空间。这样,通过设置第二磁性组与第四磁性组,可以有效地减小第一磁性组与第三磁性组的体积。由于第一磁性组与第三磁性组靠近插销设置的,当第一磁性组与第三磁性组的体积减小时,可以避免第一磁性组与第三磁性组与插销发生干涉。
在一种可能的实现方式中,显示装置包括第一弹性件,第一弹性件的一端连接插销,另一端连接第一壳体;插销的一部分在第一弹性件的弹力下沿第二方向卡入第二空间内。
可以理解的是,通过设置第一弹性件,使得插销的一部分在第一弹性件的弹力下沿第二方向卡入第二空间内。其结构简单,占用第一壳体的内部空间较少。在其他的可能实现的方式中,也可以通过电机或者其他驱动机构来带动插销的一部分卡入插接空间的第二空间内。
在一种可能的实现方式中,显示装置包括回复机构,回复机构设置在第一壳体上。回复机构用于驱动插销的一部分沿第三方向滑出第二空间,第三方向与第二方向相反。
在一种可能的实现方式中,回复机构包括SMA线,SMA线的一部分连接插销;当SMA线通电时,SMA线拉动插销的一部分沿第三方向滑出第二空间。
可以理解的是,通过设置SMA线,从而当SMA线通电时,SMA线拉动插销的一部分沿第三方向滑出第二空间。其结构简单,占用第一壳体的内部空间较少。在其他的可能实现的方式中,也可以通过电机或者其他驱动机构来拉动插销的一部分沿第三方向滑出第二空间。
在一种可能的实现方式中,回复机构包括滑块以及第二弹性件,滑块可以相对第一壳体相对滑动。滑块设有滑槽,滑槽的开口朝向第一壳体;插销穿过滑槽,SMA线的一部分连接滑块,第二弹性件的一端连接滑块,另一端连接第一壳体;滑槽包括第一槽壁,当SMA线通电时,SMA线拉动滑块,并通过滑块的第一槽壁带动插销的一部分滑出第二空间,当SMA线断电时,滑块在第二弹性件的弹力下相对第一壳体滑动,第一槽壁与插销之间形成活动空间。需要说明的是,滑块可以相对第一壳体相对滑动包括以下两种情况:一种是滑块直接滑动连接第一壳体。另一种是第一壳体上固定有固定板,滑块转动连接固定板。
可以理解的是,通过设置滑块,一方面可以在厚度方向上对插销进行限位;另一方面可以当SMA线通电时,SMA线拉动滑块,并通过滑块的第一槽壁带动插销的一部分滑出第二空间。滑块具有“一物多用”的效果。
在一种可能的实现方式中,显示装置包括限位件,限位件固定在第一壳体上,且一部分位于的通孔内;限位件具有限位孔,当显示装置靠近输入装置时,插销的一部分经限位孔伸出,并***第二壳体的插接空间内。
可以理解的是,通过设置限位件,并将限位件的一部分设置于通孔内。这样,当插销的一部分设置于限位孔内时,插销的一部分可以直接经限位孔伸出,并***第二壳体的插接空间内。这样,在插销安装于第一壳体的过程中,插销可以不用与第一壳体的通孔精准对位,以保证插销的一部分可以通过通孔伸出第一壳体的外部。
在其他实施方式中,也可以不用设置限位件。此时,直接在第一壳体设置插接空间。插接空间的开口在第一壳体的外表面形成开口。
在一种可能的实现方式中,显示装置包括第五磁性组,第五磁性组设置在第一壳体上。输入装置包括第六磁性组,第六磁性组设置在第二壳体上。
当显示装置靠近输入装置时,第五磁性组与第六磁性组产生吸引力,第一壳体的通孔与第二壳体的插接空间的开口相对设置,插销的一部分经第一壳体的通孔伸出,并***第二壳体的插接空间内。
可以理解的是,通过设置第五磁性组与第六磁性组,并利用第五磁性组与第六磁性组之间的吸引力,来使得第一壳体的通孔与第二壳体的插接空间的开口相对设置。其结构简单,占用空间较小。
在一种可能的实现方式中,插接空间包括插槽或者插孔。可以理解的是,插孔可以是贯穿卡位件的上下表面的孔结构。插槽可以是贯穿卡位件的上表面,没有贯穿下表面的槽结构。
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信***。通信***包括显示装置以及输入装置。
输入装置包括第二壳体以及插销,第二壳体设有通孔,通孔连通第二壳体的内部与外部,插销的至少部分设置在第二壳体的内部;显示装置包括锁扣,锁扣设置在第二壳体上,显示装置具有插接空间。
当显示装置靠近输入装置时,插销的一部分沿第一方向伸出通孔,并***插接空间内,锁扣沿第二方向相对第二壳体滑动,并卡住插销,第二方向与第一方向不同。
可以理解的是,通过将插销的至少部分设置在第二壳体的内部,从而通过第二壳体保护插销。这样,插销不容易损坏,结构寿命较长,通信***的结构也不容易损坏,结构寿命较长。
另外,通过将插销的一部分沿第一方向伸出通孔,并***插接空间内,以及利用锁扣沿第二方向相对 第二壳体滑动,并卡住插销。这样,显示装置可以稳定连接在输入装置上。因此本实施方式的显示装置和输入装置不仅可以实现插接,还可以在插接后,保证显示装置不容易与输入装置分离,通信***的稳定性较佳。
在一种可能的实现方式中,输入装置包括滑块以及第一磁性组,插销滑动连接滑块,第一磁性组固定在滑块上。
显示装置包括第二磁性组,第二磁性组固定在第一壳体上。需要说明的是,当第一壳体设置有固定板时,第二磁性组也可以固定在固定板。
当显示装置靠近输入装置时,滑块的一部分在第一磁性组与第二磁性组的吸引力下沿第三方向滑动,插销的一部分在滑块的推力下沿第一方向伸出通孔,并***插接空间内,第三方向与第一方向不同。第三方向可以与第二方向相反。
可以理解的是,通过设置滑块,以及利用第一磁性组与第三磁性组的吸引力,来带动滑块沿第三方向滑动,插销的一部分在滑块的推力下沿第一方向伸出通孔,并***插接空间内。其结构简单,占用第二壳体的内部空间较少。在其他的可能实现的方式中,也可以通过电机或者其他驱动机构来带动滑块沿第三方向滑动。
在一种可能的实现方式中,滑块包括第一倾斜面,插销包括第三倾斜面,第三倾斜面朝向第一倾斜面。插销的一部分在滑块的推力下,并通过第一倾斜面与第三倾斜面的配合沿第一方向伸出通孔,并***插接空间内。
可以理解的是,通过第一倾斜面与第三倾斜面的配合,来使得插销的一部分在滑块沿第三方向的推力下转换成沿第一方向伸出通孔,并***插接空间内。其结构简单,占用第二壳体的内部空间较少。
在一种可能的实现方式中,当显示装置远离输入装置时,第一磁性组与第二磁性组在第三方向上错开设置。这样,当第一磁性组与第二磁性组相互靠近时,第二磁性组可以受到第一磁性组沿第三方向的吸引力。第二磁性组可以带动滑块沿第三方向滑动。可以理解的时,本实现方式带动滑块沿第三方向滑动的结构较为简单,占用第二壳体的空间较少。
在一种可能的实现方式中,显示装置包括SMA线,SMA线的一部分连接锁扣。当SMA线通电时,SMA线拉动锁扣沿第三方向相对第一壳体滑动,锁扣与插销分开,第三方向可以与第二方向相反。
可以理解的是,通过设置SMA线,从而当SMA线通电时,SMA线拉动锁扣沿第三方向相对第一壳体滑动,锁扣与插销分开。其结构简单,占用第一壳体的内部空间较少。在其他的可能实现的方式中,也可以通过电机或者其他驱动机构来拉动锁扣沿第三方向相对第一壳体滑动。
在一种可能的实现方式中,输入装置包括弹性件,弹性件的一端连接滑块,另一端连接第二壳体。
当锁扣与插销分开时,插销的一部分从插接空间内拔出,第一磁性组与第二磁性组的吸引力减小,滑块在弹性件的弹力下沿第二方向滑动,插销的一部分在滑块的拉力下,沿第四方向经通孔伸进第二壳体内,第四方向可以与第一方向相反。
可以理解的是,通过设置弹性件,使得当锁扣与插销分开时,插销的一部分从插接空间内拔出,第一磁性组与第二磁性组的吸引力减小,滑块在弹性件的弹力下沿第二方向滑动。其结构简单,占用第二壳体的内部空间较少。在其他的可能实现的方式中,也可以通过电机或者其他驱动机构来带动滑块沿第二方向滑动。
在一种可能的实现方式中,滑块包括第二倾斜面,插销包括第四倾斜面,第四倾斜面朝向第二倾斜面。
插销的一部分在滑块的拉力下,并通过第二倾斜面与第四倾斜面的配合沿第四方向经通孔伸进第二壳体内。
可以理解的是,通过第二倾斜面与第四倾斜面的配合,来使得插销的一部分在滑块的拉力下沿第四方向经通孔伸进第二壳体内。其结构简单,占用第二壳体的内部空间较少。
在一种可能的实现方式中,显示装置包括第一弹性件、门板以及第二弹性件。
当显示装置靠近输入装置时,插销的一部分沿第一方向伸出通孔,并***插接空间内,插销挤压门板,门板沿第一方向滑动,并挤压第二弹性件,锁扣在第一弹性件的弹力下,沿第二方向相对第二壳体滑动,锁扣卡住插销。
当SMA线通电时,SMA线拉动锁扣挤压第一弹性件,并沿第三方向相对第二壳体滑动,锁扣与插销分开,插销的一部分从插接空间内拔出,门板的一部分在第二弹性件的弹力下,伸进插接空间内,SMA线断电,锁扣在第二弹性件下抵持在门板上。这样,一方面门板的一部分在第二弹性件的弹力下,伸进插接空间内,可以避免外部的灰尘或水汽等从插接空间进入到第一壳体内;另一方面,通过锁扣在第二弹性件下 抵持在门板上,可以避免门板从插接空间内脱出。
在一种可能的实现方式中,输入装置包括滑块以及第一磁性组,滑块相对第二壳体滑动,第一磁性组固定在滑块,插销转动连接第二壳体;
显示装置包括第二磁性组,第二磁性组固定在第一壳体上。
当显示装置靠近输入装置时,滑块在第一磁性组与第二磁性组的吸引力下沿第三方向滑动,滑块推动插销相对第二壳体转动,插销的一部分沿第一方向经第二壳体的通孔伸出,并***第二壳体的插接空间,第三方向与第一方向不同。
可以理解的是,通过设置滑块,以及利用第一磁性组与第三磁性组的吸引力,来带动滑块沿第三方向滑动,插销的一部分在滑块的推力下相对第二壳体转动,插销的一部分沿第一方向经第二壳体的通孔伸出,并***第二壳体的插接空间。其结构简单,占用第二壳体的内部空间较少。在其他的可能实现的方式中,也可以通过电机或者其他驱动机构来带动滑块沿第三方向滑动。
在一种可能的实现方式中,显示装置包括SMA线,SMA线的一部分连接锁扣。
当SMA线通电时,SMA线拉动锁扣沿第三方向相对第一壳体滑动,锁扣与插销分开,第三方向可以与第二方向相反。
可以理解的是,通过设置SMA线,从而当SMA线通电时,SMA线拉动锁扣沿第三方向相对第一壳体滑动,锁扣与插销分开。其结构简单,占用第一壳体的内部空间较少。在其他的可能实现的方式中,也可以通过电机或者其他驱动机构来拉动锁扣沿第三方向相对第一壳体滑动。
在一种可能的实现方式中,输入装置包括弹性件,弹性件的一端连接插销,另一端连接第二壳体。
当锁扣与插销分开时,插销的一部分从插接空间内拔出,第一磁性组与第二磁性组的吸引力减小,插销在弹性件的弹力下拉动插销相对第二壳体转动,插销的一部分经通孔伸进第二壳体内,滑块沿第二方向滑动。
可以理解的是,通过设置弹性件,使得当锁扣与插销分开时,插销的一部分从插接空间内拔出,第一磁性组与第二磁性组的吸引力减小,插销在弹性件的弹力下拉动插销相对第二壳体转动,插销的一部分经通孔伸进第二壳体内。其结构简单,占用第二壳体的内部空间较少。在其他的可能实现的方式中,也可以通过电机或者其他驱动机构来带动滑块沿第二方向滑动。
附图说明
为了说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中所需要使用的附图进行说明。
图1是本申请实施方式提供的通信***处于分离状态时的结构示意图;
图2是图1所示的通信***的部分分解示意图;
图3是本申请实施方式提供的通信***处于连接状态时的结构示意图;
图4是图2所示的第一连接组件的部分分解示意图;
图5是图4所示的固定板在不同角度下的结构示意图;
图6是图4所示的杠杆在不同角度下的结构示意图;
图7是图2所示的第一连接组件的部分结构示意图;
图8是图7所示的部分第一连接组件在不同角度下的示意图;
图9是图4所示的插销在不同角度下的结构示意图;
图10是图2所示的第一连接组件的部分结构示意图;
图11a是图10所示的部分第一连接组件在不同角度下的示意图;
图11b是图2所示的第一连接组件在通信***处于连接状态时的部分结构示意图;
图12是图4所示的回复机构的分解示意图;
图13是图2所示的第一连接组件的部分结构示意图;
图14是图13所示的部分第一连接组件在通信***处于连接状态与分离状态之间的结构示意图;
图15是图2所示的第一连接组件的部分结构示意图;
图16是图2所示的第一连接组件在通信***处于连接状态时的部分结构示意图;
图17a是图16所示的部分第一连接组件在不同角度下的结构示意图;
图17b是图2所示的第一连接组件在通信***处于连接状态与分离状态之间的结构示意图;
图18是图4所示的限位件在不同角度下的示意图;
图19是图2所示的第一连接组件的部分结构示意图;
图20是图19所示的部分第一连接组件在通信***处于连接状态时的结构示意图;
图21是图2所示的第一连接组件的部分结构示意图;
图22是图21所示的部分第一连接组件在通信***处于连接状态时的结构示意图;
图23是图2所示的第一壳体的结构示意图;
图24是图23所示的第一壳体在A1处的局部图放大图;
图25是图1所示的显示装置的部分结构示意图;
图26是图25所示的部分显示装置在通信***处于连接状态时的结构示意图;
图27是图2所示的第二连接组件的部分分解示意图;
图28是图1所示的输入装置的部分结构示意图;
图29是图28所示的部分输入装置在A2处的局部放大图;
图30是图29所示的部分输入装置在B1-B1处的剖面图;
图31a是图2所示的第一连接组件与第二连接组件在通信***处于连接状态时的结构示意图;
图31b是图2所示的第一连接组件与第二连接组件在通信***处于分离状态时的结构示意图;
图32是图31a所示的第一连接组件与第二连接组件的部分结构示意图;
图33是图32所示的部分第一连接组件与第二连接组件在B2-B2处的剖面图;
图34是图2所示的第二连接组件在另一种实施方式的结构示意图;
图35是图34所示的第二连接组件的部分分解示意图;
图36是图35所示的滑块在不同角度下的示意图;
图37是图34所示的第二连接组件在另一角度下的部分结构示意图;
图38是图34所示的第二连接组件的部分结构示意图;
图39是图34所示的第二连接组件的部分结构示意图;
图40是图1所示的输入装置的部分结构示意图;
图41是图40所示的部分输入装置在A3处的局部放大图;
图42是图2所示的第一连接组件在另一种实施方式的结构示意图;
图43是图42所示的第一连接组件的部分分解示意图;
图44是图43所示的固定板在不同角度下的结构示意图;
图45是图42所示的第一连接组件的部分结构在不同角度下的示意图;
图46是图42所示的第一连接组件的部分分解示意图;
图47是图43所示的弹簧门在不同角度下的结构示意图;
图48是图42所示的第一连接组件在不同角度下的示意图;
图49是图1所示的显示装置的部分结构示意图;
图50是图49所示的部分显示装置在A4处的局部放大图;
图51是图3所示的通信***在另一种实施方式的部分结构示意图;
图52是图51所示的第一连接组件与第二连接组件处于连接状态时的结构示意图;
图53是图52的所示第一连接组件和第二连接组件的部分结构在A4处的放大示意图;
图54是图2所示的第一连接组件与第二连接组件在另一种实施方式的结构示意图;
图55是图54所示的第一连接组件与第二连接组件处于连接状态时的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
在本申请实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是可拆卸地连接,也可以是不可拆卸地连接;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接连接。其中,“固定连接”可以是彼此连接且连接后的相对位置关系不变。“转动连接”可以是彼此连接且连接后能够相对转动。“滑动连接”可以是彼此连接且连接后能够相对滑动。术语“一体成型”是指在形成多个部件中的其中一个部件的过程中,该部件即与其他部件连接在一起,不需要通过再次加工(如粘接、焊接、卡扣连接、螺钉连接)方式将两个部件连接在一起。本申请实施例中所提到的方位用语,例如,“底”、“背”、“侧”“内”、“外”、“左”、“右”等,仅是参考附图的方向,因此,使用的方位用语是为了更好、更清楚地说明及理解本申请实施例,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请实施例的限制。“多个”是指至少两个。
图1是本申请实施方式提供的通信***1处于分离状态时的结构示意图。图2是图1所示的通信***1的部分分解示意图。图3是本申请实施方式提供的通信***1处于连接状态时的结构示意图。
如图1至图3所示,通信***1包括显示装置1000和输入装置2000。显示装置1000可以是平板电脑(tablet personal computer)、手机、膝上型电脑(laptop computer)、个人数码助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等具有显示功能的装置。输入装置2000可以是触控板、键盘、手机、平板电脑、膝上型电脑、个人数码助理等具有输入功能的装置。图1至图3所示的显示装置1000以平板电脑为例,输入装置2000以触控板为例进行示意。
如图1至图3所示,通信***1包括分离状态和连接状态。
当通信***1处于分离状态时,显示装置1000与输入装置2000分开,显示装置1000和输入装置2000均可以分别独立使用。例如,当显示装置1000为平板电脑,输入装置2000为触控板时,显示装置1000可以直接用于观看电影,输入装置2000可以用于与其他设备(例如计算机)配合使用,例如可以作为计算机的触控板。
在一种实施方式中,当显示装置1000与输入装置2000分开时,显示装置1000和输入装置2000仍然可以配合使用。例如,显示装置1000与输入装置2000可以通过无线信号进行连接。这样,当输入装置2000远离显示装置1000,且在通信连接范围内时,用户仍然可以在输入装置2000输入的内容,显示装置1000显示相关内容。
当通信***1处于连接状态时,显示装置1000固定在输入装置2000上,输入装置2000可以作为显示装置1000的输入指令的装置。示例性地,显示装置1000与输入装置2000通信连接,也即显示装置1000与输入装置2000可以无线连接,也可以有线连接。例如,当显示装置1000为平板电脑,输入装置2000为触控板时,用户可以在输入装置2000输入内容,显示装置1000可以显示相关内容。
可以理解的是,当输入装置2000固定在显示装置1000上时,输入装置2000可以对显示装置1000起支撑作用。这样,在显示装置1000显示的过程中,用户不需要再手持显示装置1000或者通过额外的支撑架支撑显示装置1000。通信***1的结构较为简单。在本实施方式中,输入装置2000既可以作为显示装置1000的输入指令的装置,又可以对显示装置1000起到支撑作用。输入装置2000具有“一物多用”的效果。
如图1至图3所示,显示装置1000包括第一连接组件100和第一壳体200。第一连接组件100设置在第一壳体200上。输入装置2000包括第二连接组件300和第二壳体400。第二连接组件300设置在第二壳体400上。需要说明的是,由于第一连接组件100位于第一壳体200内部,第二连接组件300位于第二壳体400内部,图1与图3均用虚线简单地示意第一连接组件100和第二连接组件300。
在本实施方式中,当通信***1处于连接状态时,第一连接组件100与第二连接组件300连接。这样,显示装置1000可以稳定地安装在输入装置2000上。关于第一连接组件100与第二连接组件300的具体结构,下文结合附图具体介绍。
在一些实施方式中,当第一连接组件100与第二连接组件300连接时,第一壳体200与第二壳体400之间可以呈一定角度设置。示例性地,第一壳体200与第二壳体400之间可以呈90°、100°、120°、145°或者160°等。
在一些实施方式中,如图1所示,当通信***1处于分离状态时,第一连接组件100可以全部位于第一壳体200的内部。这样,一方面第一连接组件100不会外露于第一壳体200的外部,第一壳体200的外观一致性较佳,更加符合人体视觉美观效果。另一方面,当显示装置1000受到外部撞击时,第一连接组件100不容易因直接撞击而发生变形甚至损坏。
可以理解的是,当通信***1处于分离状态时,第二连接组件300与第二壳体400的位置关系也可以参阅第一连接组件100与第一壳体200的位置关系。具体地这里不再赘述。
在本实施方式中,第一连接组件100与第二连接组件300可以构成通信***1的第一连接机构。第一连接机构可以作为通信***1的左部连接机构。通信***1还可以包括第二连接机构。第二连接机构可以作为通信***1的右部连接机构。这样,可以增强显示装置1000与输入装置2000之间的连接强度以及稳定性。
示例性地,第二连接机构与第一连接机构可以是相同或相似结构、对称或部分对称结构、或者不同结构。一些实施例中,第二连接机构与第一连接机构可以为对称结构,第二连接机构的部件结构的基础设计、部件之间的连接关系设计、及部件与组件之外的其他结构的连接关系设计,均可参阅第一连接机构的相关方案,同时允许第二连接机构与第一连接机构在部件的细节结构或位置排布上有些许不同。
首先,下文结合相关附图具体介绍第一连接组件100的具体结构。图4是图2所示的第一连接组件100的部分分解示意图。
如图4所示,第一连接组件100包括固定板11、杠杆12、插销13、回复机构14、第一磁性组15a、第二磁性组15b、第一弹性件16、限位件17以及扭簧18。
图5是图4所示的固定板11在不同角度下的结构示意图。为了便于描述,示例性地,定义固定板11的长度方向为X轴方向,固定板11的宽度方向为Y轴方向,固定板11的厚度方向Z轴方向。其中,在本实施方式中,以Y轴的负方向为第一方向。X轴的正方向为第二方向。X轴的负方向为第三方向。这样,第一方向与第二方向不同。第二方向与第三方向相反。可以理解的是,通信***1的坐标系也可以根据具体需求灵活设置。此时,第一方向和第二方向可以根据具体需求灵活设置。
如图5所示,固定板11具有背向设置的第一面111和第二面112。
示例性地,固定板11具有滑动空间113。滑动空间113贯穿固定板11的第一面111和第二面112。滑动空间113的数量可以为一个,也可以为多个。当滑动空间113的数量为多个时,多个滑动空间113间隔设置。例如,图5示意了滑动空间113的数量为三个。
示例性地,滑动空间113包括有第一子空间1131和第二子空间1132。第二子空间1132连通第一子空间1131。第一子空间1131与第二子空间1132可以呈夹角设置。例如,第一子空间1131与第二子空间1132之间的角度为90°。此时滑动空间113的形状可以呈“L”形。
示例性地,第一子空间1131的延伸方向可以为Y轴方向,第二子空间1132的延伸方向可以为X轴方向。
示例性地,固定板11设有第一通孔114。第一通孔114贯穿固定板11的第一面111和第二面112。第一通孔114可以与滑动空间113间隔设置。可以理解的是,第一通孔114的数量不限于图5所示的两个。当第一通孔114的数量为多个时,多个第一通孔114间隔设置。
示例性地,固定板11还设有第二通孔115。第二通孔115贯穿固定板11的第一面111和第二面112。第二通孔115与第一通孔114、滑动空间113均间隔设置。
示例性地,固定板11包括主体部116以及延伸部117。延伸部117可以位于主体部116的底部。其中,滑动空间113与第一通孔114可以位于主体部116。第二通孔115可以位于延伸部117。需要说明的是,图5通过虚线示意性地区分主体部116以及延伸部117。
可以理解的是,固定板11可以是一个整体的结构件,也即主体部116和延伸部117为一体成型结构件。固定板11也可以是一个拼接的结构件。例如,主体部116和延伸部117可以通过拼接方式(例如榫卯工艺)或者固定方式(例如焊接、粘接等工艺)形成一个整体结构件。具体地本申请不做限定。
图6是图4所示的杠杆12在不同角度下的结构示意图。
如图6所示,杠杆12具有背向设置的第一面121和第二面122。杠杆12设有转动孔123。转动孔123贯穿杠杆12的第一面121和第二面122。
示例性地,杠杆12还设有凸柱124。凸柱124连接杠杆12的第一面121。凸柱124也可以与杠杆12形成一体成型结构。
示例性地,杠杆12包括第一杆部125、第二杆部126以及转动部127。转动部127连接在第一杆部125和第二杆部126之间。此时,第二杆部126连接在转动部127远离第一杆部125的一侧。转动孔123可以位于转动部127。凸柱124可以位于第一杆部125。在其他实施方式中,杠杆12也可以不包括第二杆部126。
可以理解的是,杠杆12可以是一个整体的结构件,也即第一杆部125、第二杆部126以及转动部127为一体成型结构件。杠杆12也可以是一个拼接的结构件。例如,第一杆部125、第二杆部126以及转动部127可以通过拼接方式(例如榫卯工艺)或者固定方式(例如焊接、粘接等工艺)形成一个整体结构件。具体地本申请不做限定。
在一种实施方式中,第一杆部125与第二杆部126可以呈夹角设置,也即第一杆部125相对第二杆部126倾斜设置。示例性地,第二杆部126之间的角度在90°至180°的范围内。例如,90°,135°或180°。
在一种实施方式中,第一杆部125的一部分与转动部127围出第一槽128a。第一槽128a可以用于容置第一磁性组15a。
在一种实施方式中,第二杆部126的一部分与转动部127围出第二槽128b。第二槽128b可以用于容置第二磁性组15b。
图7是图2所示的第一连接组件100的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图7示意了固定板11和杠杆12之间的组装示意图。
如图7所示,并结合图5和图6所示,杠杆12转动连接固定板11。
示例性地,固定板11的延伸部117的一部分***杠杆12的转动部127的转动孔123内。杠杆12可以以固定板11的延伸部117为支撑点,相对固定板11转动。
另外,本实施方式可以通过将配合件11a(例如螺钉)穿过固定板11的延伸部117的第二通孔115与杠杆12的转动孔123,且配合件11a与固定板11固定连接(例如螺钉与第二通孔115的孔壁锁紧连接)。这样,杠杆12的转动部127可以限制在配合件11a的头部与固定板11之间,从而在杠杆12相对固定板11转动时,杠杆12不容易从固定板11上脱离。
在其他实施方式中,杠杆12也可以通过其他的设置方式转动连接固定板11。具体地本申请不做限定。
在一种实施方式中,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以位于固定板11的主体部116的底部。这样,当杠杆12相对于固定板11转动时,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以靠近或者远离固定板11的主体部116。
图8是图7所示的部分第一连接组件100在不同角度下的示意图。
如图8所示,杠杆12的转动部127可以设有第一收容槽129。固定板11的延伸部117的一部分可以位于杠杆12的第一收容槽129内。可以理解的是,当杠杆12相对于固定板11转动时,固定板11的延伸部117的侧面可以与杠杆12的第一收容槽129的槽壁抵触,从而限制杠杆12继续转动。换言之,通过延伸部117与第一收容槽129的配合,可以限制杠杆12相对固定板11转动的角度。
图9是图4所示的插销13在不同角度下的结构示意图。图10是图2所示的第一连接组件100的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图10示意了固定板11、杠杆12、插销13以及第一弹性件16之间的组装示意图。图11a是图10所示的部分第一连接组件100在不同角度下的示意图。
如图9至图11a所示,插销13滑动连接固定板11。
示例性地,插销13具有凸部131。凸部131可以呈圆柱状。凸部131的数量不仅限于图11a所示意的三个。三个凸部131的排布可以呈三角形设置。在其他实施方式中,凸部131的排布方式、数量以及形状不做具体地限定。
其中,插销13的凸部131可以位于固定板11的滑动空间113(图5从不同角度示意了凸部131的结构)内。示例性地,多个凸部131一一对应地设置在多个滑动空间113内。
可以理解是,通过插销13的凸部131与固定板11的滑动空间113之间的配合,可以使得插销13相对固定板11沿固定方向滑动。例如,滑动空间113包括第一子空间1131和第二子空间1132。第一子空间1131的延伸方向为Y轴方向、第二子空间1132的延伸方向为X轴方向。这样,通过插销13的凸部131与固定板11的滑动空间113之间的配合,可以使得当插销13的凸部131位于第一子空间1131内时,插销13可以相对固定板11沿Y轴方向滑动,当插销13的凸部131位于第二子空间1132内,插销13可以相对固定板11沿X轴方向滑动。
在其他实施方式中,插销13的凸部131和固定板11的滑动空间113的设置可以对调,也即插销13设有滑动空间113,固定板11设有凸部131。
在其他实施方式中,插销13也可以通过其他方式滑动连接固定板11。
如图9至图11a所示,插销13滑动连接杠杆12。
示例性地,插销13具有条形孔132。条形孔132可以沿X轴方向延伸。杠杆12的凸柱124(图6从不同角度示意了凸柱124的结构)可以位于插销13的条形孔132内。可以理解的是,通过杠杆12的凸柱124与插销13的条形孔132的配合,可以使得插销13相对杠杆12滑动时,插销13可以沿X轴方向滑动。
需要说明的是,图10示意了杠杆12的凸柱124自插销13的第二面134的所在一侧***插销13的条形孔132内。在其他实施方式中,杠杆12的凸柱124也可以自插销13的第一面133的所在一侧***插销13的条形孔132内。
如图9至图11a所示,第一弹性件16的一端固定连接插销13,另一端用于固定连接第一壳体200(请参阅图2)。示例性的,第一弹性件16可以是弹簧。在其他实施方式中,第一弹性件16也可以是弹片或橡胶等其他具有弹性的部件。
示例性地,插销13设有钩部135。第一弹性件16的一端可以钩设在插销13的钩部135上。
示例性地,第一弹性件16的另一端也可以钩设在第一壳体200上。
在其他的实施方式中,第一弹性件16与插销13和第一壳体200的连接方式不做具体地限定。
在其他的实施方式中,第一弹性件16的另一端也可以固定连接固定板11,而不是固定连接在第一壳体200上。
示例性地,第一弹性件16处于拉伸状态。这样,第一弹性件16可以对插销13施加弹力。在一种实施方式中,第一弹性件16可以对插销13施加沿X轴的正方向的弹力。
图11b是图2所示的第一连接组件100在通信***1处于连接状态时的部分结构示意图。
如图10、图11a以及图11b所示,当杠杆12相对固定板11沿顺时针的方向转动时,杠杆12的第一杆部125和凸柱124可以对插销13施加沿Y轴的负方向的力。由于插销13的凸部131位于固定板11的滑动空间113的第一子空间1131内,插销13的凸部131在Y轴的负方向上无阻挡物。此时,杠杆12可以带动插销13沿Y轴的负方向滑动,直至滑动至第一子空间1131的底部。换言之,插销13的凸部131沿固定板11的滑动空间113的第一子空间1131的延伸方向滑动,直至滑动至第一子空间1131的底部。此时,插销13的凸部131朝向固定板11的滑动空间113的第二子空间1132。由于插销13的凸部131在X轴的正方向无阻挡物,且第一弹性件16对插销13施加有沿X轴的正方向的弹力,插销13的凸部131在第一弹性件16的拉力下,可以在固定板11的滑动空间113的第二子空间1132内沿X轴的正方向滑动,也即插销13在第一弹性件16的拉力下可以相对固定板11沿X轴的正方向滑动。此外,由于插销13相对固定板11沿X轴的正方向滑动,而杠杆12是相对固定板11是转动的(也即杠杆12相对固定板11在X轴的正方向是不动的),插销13相对杠杆12沿X轴的正方向滑动。示例性地,杠杆12的凸柱124可以相对插销13的条形孔132沿X轴的负方向滑动。可以理解的是,杠杆12的凸柱124的位置可以自图11a的位置滑动至图11b示意的位置。
图12是图4所示的回复机构14的分解示意图。
如图12所示,回复机构14包括施力件141、滑块142以及第二弹性件143。
示例性地,施力件141可以是形状记忆合金(shape memory alloy,SMA)线,也称为记忆金属线。施力件141也可以是电机等具有能够施加力的部件或者设备。
示例性地,第二弹性件143可以是弹簧。在其他实施方式中,第二弹性件143也可以是弹片或橡胶等具有弹性的部件。
图13是图2所示的第一连接组件100的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图13示意了固定板11与滑块142之间的组装示意图。图14是图13所示的部分第一连接组件在通信***1处于连接状态与分离状态之间的结构示意图。
如图13和图14所示,滑块142滑动连接固定板11。
示例性地,滑块142具有背向设置的第一面1421和第二面1422。滑块142设有条形孔1423。条形孔1423贯穿滑块142的第一面1421和第二面1422。条形孔1423的数量不限于图13所示的两个。两个条形孔1423间隔设置。条形孔1423的延伸方向可以是X轴方向。
示例性地,通过将配合件11b(例如螺钉)穿过滑块142的条形孔1423和固定板11的第一通孔114,且配合件11b与固定板11固定连接(例如螺钉与第一通孔114的孔壁锁紧连接)。这样,滑块142可以限制在配合件11b与固定板11之间。由于条形孔1423的延伸方向可以是X轴方向,滑块142可以沿X轴方向相对固定板11滑动。
在其他实施方式中,滑块142也可以通过其他的连接方式滑动连接固定板11。
如图13和图14所示,当滑块142处于图13所示意的位置时,滑块142可以相对固定板11沿X轴的负方向滑动,直至滑动到图14所示意的位置。其中图13通过带有箭头的虚线示意了滑块142可以滑动的方向。当滑块142处于图14所示意的位置时,滑块142可以相对固定板11沿X轴的正方向滑动,直至滑动到图13所示意的位置。其中图14通过带有箭头的虚线示意了滑块142可以滑动的方向。
图15是图2所示的第一连接组件100的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图15示意了固定板11与施力件141、滑块142以及第二弹性件143之间的组装示意图。
如图12和图15所示,施力件141的一部分连接滑块142。
在一种实施方式中,施力件141包括第一端部1411、中部1412以及第二端部1413。施力件141的中部1412连接滑块142。施力件141的第一端部1411和第二端部1413中的一者电连接至电源(图未示)的正极,另一者电连接至电源的负极。施力件141与电源可以构成电流回路。
示例性地,滑块142具有第一凸柱1424。此外,第一连接组件100还包括配合件11c。配合件11c的头部的面积大于配合件11c的杆部的面积。杆部具有通孔。滑块142的第一凸柱1424可以位于配合件11c的通孔内。滑块142的第一凸柱1424与配合件11c的通孔紧密配合。其中,施力件141的中部1412可以圈在配合件11c的杆部上。
在其他实施方式中,配合件11c也可以通过其他的设置方式固定连接滑块142。
在其他实施方式中,施力件141也可以通过其他方式连接在滑块142上。
如图15所示,第二弹性件143的一端固定连接滑块142,另一端可以用于与第一壳体200(请参阅图 2)固定连接。
示例性地,滑块142设有第二凸柱1425。第二凸柱1425与第一凸柱1424间隔设置。第二弹性件143的一端可以钩设在滑块142的第二凸柱1425上。
示例性地,第二弹性件143的另一端也可以钩设在第一壳体200上。
在其他的实施方式中,第二弹性件143与滑块142和第一壳体200的连接方式不做具体地限定。
在其他的实施方式中,通过改变固定板11的形状,以使第二弹性件143的另一端也可以固定连接在固定板11上,而不是固定连接在第一壳体200上。
如图13至图15所示,以施力件141为SMA线为例来描述施力件141的作用。SMA线通电,SMA线产生收缩力,SMA线对滑块142施加沿X轴的负方向的力。SMA线可以带动滑块142相对固定板11沿X轴的负方向滑动。此时,滑块142从图13所示意的位置滑动至图14所示意的位置。此时,第二弹性件143可以处于拉伸状态。第二弹性件143对滑块142施加有沿X轴的正方向的力。当SMA线断电时,第二弹性件143可以拉动滑块142沿X轴的正方向滑动。此时,滑块142从图14所示意的位置滑动至图13所示意的位置。
示例性地,在图14所示意的位置中,第二弹性件143是处于拉伸状态。而在图13所示意的位置中,第二弹性件143可以处于拉伸状态,也可以处于自然状态。
在其他实施方式中,也可以通过其他结构的施力件141来拉动滑块142相对固定板11沿X轴的负方向滑动。例如施力件141为电机。
图16是图2所示的第一连接组件100在通信***1处于连接状态时的部分结构示意图。换言之,图16是图3所示意的第一连接组件100的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图16示意了固定板11、杠杆12、插销13、回复机构14以及第一弹性件16之间的组装示意图。
如图16所示,插销13滑动连接滑块142。
示例性地,滑块142设有滑槽1426。滑槽1426包括第二槽壁1426a和第一槽壁1426b。滑槽1426在X轴方向的长度大于插销13在X轴方向的尺寸。滑槽1426在X轴方向的长度可以是第二槽壁1426a和第一槽壁1426b之间的距离。
滑槽1426的开口朝向固定板11,也即滑槽1426的开口朝向第一壳体200(请参阅图2)。滑槽1426与固定板11可以围成一个可活动的空间。插销13的一部分自滑块142的一侧穿过滑槽1426至滑块142的另一侧。此时,插销13的一部分可以位于该空间内。插销13可以在该空间内相对滑块142沿Y轴方向滑动。另外,由于滑槽1426在X轴方向的长度大于插销13在X轴方向的尺寸,插销13也可以在该空间内相对滑块142沿X轴方向滑动。
图17a是图16所示的部分第一连接组件100在不同角度下的结构示意图。图17b是图2所示的第一连接组件100在通信***1处于连接状态与分离状态之间的结构示意图。
如图16、图17a和图17b所示,当SMA线(也即施力件141)带动滑块142相对固定板11沿X轴的负方向滑动时,滑块142可以带动插销13沿X轴的负方向滑动。可以理解的是,滑块142可以通过滑槽1426的第一槽壁1426b带动插销13沿X轴的负方向滑动。此时,插销13的凸部131在滑块142的拉力下,可以在固定板11的滑动空间113的第二子空间1132内沿X轴的负方向滑动。另外,插销13相对杠杆12沿X轴的负方向滑动。示例性地,杠杆12的凸柱124可以相对插销13的条形孔132沿X轴的正方向滑动。杠杆12的凸柱124的位置自图16和图17a所示意的位置滑动至图17b所示意的位置。
如图15和图16所示,当SMA线(也即施力件141)断电时,SMA线的长度可以大致恢复至原来的长度,第二弹性件143拉动滑块142相对固定板11沿X轴的正方向滑动。此时由于滑槽1426在X轴方向的长度大于插销13在X轴方向的尺寸,滑块142不再带动插销13沿X轴的正方向滑动。当滑块142滑动至图14位置时,滑槽1426的第二槽壁1426a可以与插销13接触,滑槽1426的第一槽壁1426b与插销13分开,也即第一槽壁1426b与插销13之间形成活动空间。在其他实施方式中,当滑块142滑动至图14位置时,滑槽1426的第二槽壁1426a也可以与插销13不接触。可以理解的是,滑槽1426的第一槽壁1426b与插销13之间的空间可以用于当插销13沿X轴的正方向滑动时,插销13不会与滑块142发生干涉。
在其他实施方式中,也可以采用其他的驱动机构,从而通过驱动机构来驱动插销13沿X轴的负方向滑动。
图18是图4所示的限位件17在不同角度下的示意图。图19是图2所示的第一连接组件100的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图19示意了固定板11、杠杆12、插销13、回复机构14、第一弹性件16以及限位件17之间的组装示意图。
如图18和图19所示,限位件17可以与第一壳体200(请参阅图2)固定连接。
示例性地,限位件17可以通过紧固件(螺钉、螺丝等)锁紧在第一壳体200(请参阅图2)上。
在其他实施方式中,限位件17也可以固定连接在固定板11上。
如图18和图19所示,插销13滑动连接限位件17。
示例性地,限位件17设有限位孔171。插销13的一部分自限位件17的一侧伸进限位孔171内。此时,插销13的一部分位于限位孔171内。这样,在Z轴方向,可以通过限位件17与第一壳体200的配合,以避免插销13沿Z轴方向脱出,插销13与固定板11之间的连接更加稳定。
图20是图19所示的部分第一连接组件100在通信***1处于连接状态时的结构示意图。
如图19和图20所示,当杠杆12相对固定板11沿顺时针的方向转动时,杠杆12可以带动插销13沿Y轴的负方向滑动。此时,插销13的一部分可以经限位件17的限位孔171伸出,也即插销13相对限位件17的位置可以自图19的位置变换至图20的位置。
另外,当插销13在第一弹性件16的拉力下可以相对固定板11沿X轴的正方向滑动,插销13还可以相对限位件17沿X轴的正方向滑动。
此外,当SMA线(也即施力件141)带动滑块142相对固定板11沿X轴的负方向滑动时,滑块142可以带动插销13沿X轴的负方向滑动。此时,插销13可以相对限位件17沿X轴的负方向滑动。
图21是图2所示的第一连接组件100的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图21示意了固定板11、杠杆12、插销13、回复机构14、第一磁性组15a、第二磁性组15b、第一弹性件16、限位件17以及扭簧18之间的组装示意图。图22是图21所示的部分第一连接组件100在通信***1处于连接状态时的结构示意图。
如图21和图22所示,第一磁性组15a固定在杠杆12的第一杆部125。第二磁性组15b固定在杠杆12的第二杆部126上。
示例性地,第一磁性组15a可以容置于杠杆12的第一槽128a内。第二磁性组15b可以容置于杠杆12的第二槽128b内。
示例性地,第一磁性组15a可以为海尔贝克阵列。第一磁性组15a可以包括第一磁铁151a、第二磁铁152a和第三磁铁153a。第一磁铁151a与第三磁铁153a的磁力线方向相反。第二磁铁152a的磁力线方向与第一磁铁151a的磁力线方向垂直。
在其他实施方式中,第一磁铁151a可以与第三磁铁153a的磁力线方向相反。第二磁铁152a的磁力线方向可以与第一磁铁151a的磁力线方向相反。
在其他实施方式中,第一连接组件100也可以不包括第二磁性组15b。此时,杠杆12可以不包括第二杆部126。
如图21和图22所示,第二磁性组15b的结构可以参考第一磁性组15a的相关描述,且第二磁性组15b的第一磁铁151b、第二磁铁152b和第三磁铁153b的磁力线方向与第一磁性组15a的第一磁铁151a、第二磁铁152a和第三磁铁153a的磁力线方向相反。
如图21和图22所示,扭簧18包括第一端部181、中部182以及第二端部183。扭簧18的中部182可以用于与第一壳体200(请参阅图2)固定连接。
示例性地,杠杆12设有限位槽91(图8在另一个角度下示意了限位槽91的结构)。扭簧18的第一端部181的一部分可以设置于限位槽91内,并与限位槽91的槽壁接触。扭簧18的第一端部181可以对限位槽91的槽壁施加沿Y轴的负方向的力。此时,扭簧18的第一端部181可以对第二杆部126施加沿Y轴的负方向的力。这样,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以相对第二杆部126沿Y轴的正方向翘起。
如图21和图22所示,当杠杆12的第二杆部126受到沿Y轴的正方向的力和/或第一杆部125受到沿Y轴的负方向的力时,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以克服扭簧18的弹力,从而使得杠杆12可以沿顺时针方向(图21通过带有箭头的虚线进行示意)转动。此时,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以带动插销13沿Y轴的负方向滑动。当杠杆12的第二杆部126不再受到沿Y轴的正方向的力和/或第一杆部125不再受到沿Y轴的负方向的力时,杠杆12的第一杆部125在扭簧18的弹力下,可以沿逆时针方向(图22通过带有箭头的虚线进行示意)转动。此时,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以带动插销13沿Y轴的正方向滑动。关于杠杆12的第二杆部126可以受到沿Y轴的正方向的力,以及第一杆部125可以受到沿Y轴的负方向的力,下文将结合输入装置2000的第二连接组件300具体介绍。
图23是图2所示的第一壳体200的结构示意图。图24是图23所示的第一壳体200在A1处的局部放大图。图25是图1所示的显示装置1000的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图25示意了第一壳体200与第一连接组件100组装在A1处的局部放大图。
如图23至图25所示,固定板11固定连接在第一壳体200上。固定板11可以通过紧固件锁紧在第一壳体200上。
在一种实施方式中,固定板11与第一壳体200之间可以设置定位柱与定位孔的配合结构,以提高彼此之间的连接稳固度。本申请对第一连接组件100的固定板11与第一壳体200之间的连接结构不作严格限定。
如图23至图25所示,第一弹性件16的第二端部162固定连接第一壳体200。
示例性地,第一壳体200具有第一凸柱22。第一弹性件16的第二端部162可以钩设在第一壳体200的第一凸柱22上。
如图23至图25所示,第二弹性件143的第二端部1432固定连接第一壳体200。
示例性地,第一壳体200具有第二凸柱23。第二弹性件143的第二端部1432可以钩设在第一壳体200的第二凸柱23上。
如图23至图25所示,限位件17固定连接第一壳体200。
示例性地,第一壳体200设有紧固孔。限位件17可以通过紧固件(螺钉、螺丝等)锁紧在第一壳体200上。
示例性地,第一壳体200设有通孔21。限位件17的一部分可以位于通孔21内,并且不经通孔21伸出第一壳体200的外部。
如图23至图25所示,扭簧18固定连接第一壳体200。
示例性地,第一壳体200设有限位柱25。扭簧18的中部182可以通过紧固件(螺钉、螺丝等)锁紧在第一壳体200的限位柱25上。
示例性地,第一壳体200设有卡位槽24。扭簧18的第二端部183的一部分可以设置于卡位槽24内。
在一种实施方式中,当固定板11的面积足够大时,上述组件也可以安装于固定板11上,固定板11再装配于第一壳体200。这样,可以简化第一连接组件100与第一壳体200的装配工艺,使得装配更加简捷。
在一种实施方式中,当没有设置固定板11时,第一连接组件100中与固定板11连接的部件均可以直接连接在第一壳体200上。
图26是图25所示的部分显示装置1000在通信***1处于连接状态时的结构示意图。
如图24至图26所示,第一壳体200设有通孔21。通孔21连通所述第一壳体200的内部与外部。
可以理解的是,当杠杆12的第一杆部125克服扭簧18的弹力,从而使得杠杆12可以沿顺时针方向(图25通过带有箭头的虚线进行示意)转动。此时,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以带动插销13相对固定板11沿Y轴的负方向滑动。此时,插销13的一部分经所述第一壳体200的通孔21伸出至第一壳体200的外部。
可以理解的是,当插销13在第一弹性件16的拉力下可以相对固定板11沿X轴的正方向滑动时,插销13还可以相对第一壳体200,并在通孔21内沿X轴的正方向滑动。
可以理解的是,当杠杆12的第一杆部125在扭簧18的弹力下,沿逆时针方向(图26通过带有箭头的虚线进行示意)转动。此时,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以带动插销13相对固定板11沿Y轴的正方向滑动。此时,插销13的一部分可以经所述第一壳体200的通孔21伸进第一壳体200的内部。
需要说明的是,在本实施方式中,第一连接组件100包括限位件17。限位件17的一部分设置在第一壳体200设有通孔21内,且占满通孔21。此时,当杠杆12的第一杆部125可以带动插销13相对固定板11沿Y轴的负方向滑动时,插销13的一部分经限位件17的限位孔171伸出至第一壳体200的外部。需要说明的是,虽然插销13的一部分是经限位件17的限位孔171伸出,但是限位件17是装配在第一壳体200的通孔21内。这样,插销13的一部分也是等同于经所述第一壳体200的通孔21伸出至第一壳体200的外部。当然,在其他实施方式中,当第一连接组件100不包括限位件17时,插销13的一部分可以直接经所述第一壳体200的通孔21伸出至第一壳体200的外部。当然,在其他实施方式中,当第一连接组件100包括限位件17时,限位件17的一部分设置在第一壳体200设有通孔21内,但限位件17没有占满通孔21。此时,插销13的一部分可以先经限位件17的限位孔171,再经第一壳体200的通孔21伸出至第一壳体200的外部。但对于整体而言,也等同于插销13的一部分经第一壳体200的通孔21伸出至第一壳体200的外部。
在本实施方式中,当插销13在第一弹性件16的拉力下可以相对固定板11沿X轴的正方向滑动时,插销13还可以相对限位件17,并在限位孔171内沿X轴的正方向滑动。
在本实施方式中,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以带动插销13相对固定板11沿Y轴的正方向滑动。此时,插销13的一部分可以经限位件17的限位孔171伸进第一壳体200的内部。
在下文的相关描述中,均以插销13的一部分经限位件17的限位孔171伸出至第一壳体200的外部为例进行描述。
上文结合相关附图具体介绍了显示装置1000的第一连接组件100的结构以及第一连接组件100与第一壳体200之间的连接关系。下文将结合相关附图具体介绍输入装置2000的第二连接组件300的结构以及第二连接组件300与第二壳体400之间的连接关系。
图27是图2所示的第二连接组件300的部分分解示意图。
如图27所示,第二连接组件300包括卡位件31、第三磁性组32、第四磁性组33以及第二定位件34。
图28是图1所示的输入装置2000的部分结构示意图。图29是图28所示的部分输入装置2000在A2处的局部放大图。图30是图29所示的部分输入装置2000在B1-B1处的剖面图。
如图27至图30所示,卡位件31固定连接第二壳体400。例如,卡位件31可以通过粘接或者焊接固定连接在第二壳体400上。
示例性地,卡位件31与第二壳体400之间还可以设置定位柱与定位孔的配合结构,以提高彼此之间的连接稳固度。本申请对卡位件31与第二壳体400之间的连接方式不作严格限定。
在其他实施方式中,卡位件31也可以与第二壳体400形成一体成型结构。在其他实施方式中,第二连接组件300也可以不设置卡位件31。
如图27至图30所示,卡位件31设有插接空间311。插接空间311可以是插孔或者插槽。本实施方式的插接空间311以插孔为例进行描述。可以理解的是,插孔可以是贯穿卡位件31的上下表面的孔结构。插槽可以是贯穿卡位件31的上表面,没有贯穿下表面的槽结构。另外,在其他实施方式中,当第二连接组件300没有设置卡位件31时,可以直接在第二壳体400上设置插接空间311。插接空间311也可以是插孔或者插槽。插接空间311可以在第二壳体400的外表面形成开口。
需要说明的是,在本实施方式中,通过将卡位件31固定在第二壳体400上,以使卡位件31可以成为第二壳体400的一部分。因此,卡位件31的插接空间311也可以作为第二壳体400的插接空间。此时插接空间311相当于在第二壳体400的外表面形成开口。当卡位件31设置有插槽时,插槽可以作为第二壳体400的插接空间。在下文相关描述中,均以卡位件31的插接空间311作为第二壳体400的插接空间为例进行描述。
示例性地,插接空间311包括第一空间3111和第二空间3112。第一空间3111连通第二空间3112。其中,第二空间3112位于第一空间3111的周侧。这样,第二空间3112的壁面可以形成卡位面3113。需要说明的是,图30通过虚线示意性地区分第一空间3111和第二空间3112。此外,图30示意了第二空间3112环绕第一空间3111设置。在其他实施方式中,第二空间3112可以位于第一空间3111的一侧。
如图27至图30所示,第三磁性组32固定连接第二壳体400。
示例性地,第二壳体400设有第一收容槽41。第三磁性组32可以容置于第一收容槽41内。
示例性地,第三磁性组32的结构可以参考第二磁性组15b(请参阅图21和图22)的相关描述。
如图27至图30所示,第四磁性组33固定连接第二壳体400。
示例性地,第二壳体400设有第二收容槽42。第四磁性组33可以容置于第二收容槽42内。
示例性地,第四磁性组33的结构可以参考第一磁性组15a(请参阅图21和图22)的相关描述。
图31a是图2所示的第一连接组件100与第二连接组件300在通信***1处于连接状态时的结构示意图。图31b是图2所示的第一连接组件100与第二连接组件300在通信***1处于分离状态时的结构示意图。
如图31a所示,当第一磁性组15a与第三磁性组32相互靠近,第二磁性组15b与第四磁性组33相互靠近时,第一磁性组15a与第三磁性组32之间可以产生吸引力,第二磁性组15b件与第四磁性组33之间可以产生排斥力。可以理解的是,可以通过第一磁性组15a件的各个磁性件的排布,以及第三磁性组32的各个磁性件的排布,从而使得第一磁性组15a件与第三磁性组32之间可以产生吸引力,第二磁性组15b件与第四磁性组33之间可以产生排斥力。
如图31b所示,当第一磁性组15a与第三磁性组32相互远离时,第二磁性组15b与第四磁性组33相互远离,第一磁性组15a件与第三磁性组32之间的吸引力减小,第二磁性组15b件与第四磁性组33之间的排斥力减小。
下文结合以上各附图具体介绍显示装置1000与输入装置2000的连接过程。
如图3所示,当用户需要使用处于连接状态的通信***1,也即通信***1自图1所示意的分离状态转换至图3所示意的连接状态时,可以先使显示装置1000靠近输入装置2000设置,最后将显示装置1000与输入装置2000连接。需要说明的是,显示装置1000靠近输入装置2000可以是输入装置2000的位置不动,通过移动显示装置1000,也可以是显示装置1000的位置不动,通过移动输入装置2000,也可以是通过同时移动显示装置1000与输入装置2000。下文以输入装置2000的位置不动,通过移动显示装置1000为例进行描述。
如图31a和图31b所示,当显示装置1000靠近输入装置2000时,第一连接组件100的限位件17的限位孔171可以与第二连接组件300的卡位件31的插接空间311相对设置。示例性地,用户可以直接观察限位件17的限位孔171与卡位件31的插接空间311的位置,再将限位件17的限位孔171与卡位件31的插接空间311相对设置。这样,第一连接组件100的第一磁性组15a可以与第二连接组件300的第三磁性组32相互靠近,第一连接组件100的第二磁性组15b与第二连接组件300的第四磁性组33相互靠近。第一磁性组15a件与第三磁性组32之间可以产生吸引力,且随着靠近的距离减小吸引力的大小增大,第二磁性组15b件与第四磁性组33之间可以产生排斥力,且随着靠近的距离减小排斥力的大小增大。
如图31a和图31b所示,当第一磁性组15a与第三磁性组32之间产生吸引力,第二磁性组15b件与第四磁性组33产生排斥力时,该吸引力和排斥力可以使得杠杆12的第二杆部126受到沿Y轴的正方向的力和第一杆部125受到沿Y轴的负方向的力。当第一磁性组15a件与第三磁性组32之间的吸引力足够大,第二磁性组15b与第四磁性组33之间的排斥力足够大时,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以克服扭簧18的弹力,从而使得杠杆12可以沿顺时针方向(图31a通过带有箭头的虚线进行示意)转动。此时,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以带动插销13相对固定板11沿Y轴的负方向滑动。此时,插销13的一部分经限位件17的限位孔171伸出至限位件17的外部,并伸进卡位件31的插接空间311内。关于杠杆12和插销13的运动关系也可以参阅图11a、图11b和图8的相关描述。具体地这里不再赘述。
图32是图31a所示的第一连接组件100与第二连接组件300的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图32示意了插销13和卡位件31之间的组装示意图。图33是图32所示的部分第一连接组件100与第二连接组件300在B2-B2处的剖面图。
如图32和图33所示,当插销13的一部分伸进卡位件31的插接空间311内时,插销13的一部分可以先沿Y轴的负方向***插接空间311的第一空间3111,再沿X轴的正方向卡入插接空间311的第二空间3112。此时,插销13的一部分可以卡位在卡位件31的插接空间311的卡位面3113上。这样,显示装置1000可以稳定连接在输入装置2000上。换言之,显示装置1000不容易从输入装置2000上脱离。
可以理解的是,插销13的一部分沿Y轴的负方向***插接空间311的第一空间3111的过程可以是上文提到的通过杠杆12带动插销13沿Y轴的负方向滑动所实现。关于插销13的一部分沿X轴的正方向***插接空间311的第二空间3112的过程下文结合图31a和图31b进行描述。
结合图31a和图31b所示,当插销13的一部分沿Y轴的负方向***插接空间311的第一空间3111内后,插销13在第一弹性件16的拉力下,可以相对固定板11沿X轴的正方向滑动。此时,插销13的一部分沿X轴的正方向***插接空间311的第二空间3112。关于第一弹性件16、插销13以及固定板11之间的连接关系和运动方式可以参阅图10、图11a和图11b的相关描述。具体地这里不再赘述。
在其他实施方式中,插接空间311也可以不包括第二空间3112。此时,插销13的一部分可以先沿Y轴的负方向***插接空间311的第一空间3111。
下文结合相关附图具体介绍显示装置1000与输入装置2000的解锁过程。
如图1所示,当用户需要使用处于分离状态的通信***1,也即通信***1自图3所示意的连接状态转换至图1所示意的分离状态时,可以先解锁通信***1,最后将显示装置1000与输入装置2000分开。
下文先介绍解锁通信***1的过程。具体如下:
如图31a和图31b所示,用户可以在显示装置1000或者输入装置2000上输入通电指令。此时,SMA线(也即施力件141)通电,SMA线产生收缩力,SMA线对滑块142施加沿X轴的负方向的力。SMA线可以带动滑块142相对固定板11沿X轴的负方向滑动。滑块142可以带动插销13沿X轴的负方向滑动。此时,结合图32和图33所示,插销13的一部分可以沿X轴的负方向从插接空间311的第二空间3112内滑出。
另外,用户可以在显示装置1000或者输入装置2000上输入断电指令。此时,SMA线断电,第二弹性件143可以拉动滑块142沿X轴的正方向滑动,以使滑块142回复至原来的位置。关于施力件141、滑块142、插销13、固定板11以及第二弹性件143之间的连接关系和运动方式可以参阅图16、图17a和图17b的相关描述。具体地这里不再赘述。
可以理解的是,在显示装置1000或者输入装置2000上输入通电指令,或者断电指令可以是通过以下几种方式实现。在一种实施方式中,在显示装置1000或者输入装置2000上设置有机械按键。当用户打开机械按键时,电源可以向SMA线通电。当用户关闭机械按键时,电源不向SMA线通电,SMA线断电。在一种实施方式中,在显示装置1000或者输入装置2000的UI界面上设置有虚拟按键。当用户触发虚拟按键打开时,电源可以向SMA线通电。当用户触发虚拟按键关闭时,电源不向SMA线通电,SMA线断电。
上文介绍了解锁通信***1的过程。下文再介绍将显示装置1000与输入装置2000分开的过程。具体如下:
如图32和图33所示,当插销13的一部分可以沿X轴的负方向从插接空间311的第二空间3112内滑出后,如图31a和图31b所示,在X轴方向上,第一连接组件100的插销13与第二连接组件300的卡位件31不再卡接。这样,显示装置1000可以从输入装置2000拔出。在显示装置1000从输入装置2000上的拔出过程中,显示装置1000远离输入装置2000。此时,第一磁性组15a与第三磁性组32相互远离,第一磁性组15a件与第三磁性组32之间的吸引力减小。第二磁性组15b与第四磁性组33相互远离,第二磁性组15b件与第四磁性组33之间的排斥力减小。杠杆12的第二杆部126受到沿Y轴的正方向的力减小,第一杆部125受到沿Y轴的负方向的力减小,杠杆12的第一杆部125在扭簧18的弹力下,可以沿逆时针方向(图31b通过带有箭头的虚线进行示意)转动。此时,杠杆12的第一杆部125可以带动插销13沿Y轴的正方向滑动。插销13的一部分自卡位件31的插接空间311滑出,并经限位件17的限位孔171伸进第一壳体200的内部。在其他实施方式中,插销13的一部分伸进第一壳体200的内部,一部分位于限位件17的限位孔171内。关于杠杆12的第一杆部125带动插销13沿Y轴的正方向滑动的过程,也可以参阅图21和图22的相关描述。这里也不再赘述。
示例性地,在SMA线(也即施力件141)通电后,SMA线通电时间可以维持一段时间。例如6秒、7秒、8秒、9秒或10秒等。这样可以保证用户具有足够的时间将显示装置1000可以从输入装置2000拔出。
可以理解的是,本实施方式通过将插销13设置在第一壳体200的内部,可以给输入装置2000的第二壳体400的内部留出足够的空间,这样留出的空间可以用于设置转轴机构,从而使当显示装置1000与输入装置2000连接后,显示装置1000还可以通过转轴机构相对输入装置2000转动,以调整显示装置1000相对输入装置2000的角度。
在其他实施方式中,第一连接组件100也可以不包括固定板11、杠杆12、回复机构14、第一磁性组15a、第二磁性组15b、第一弹性件16、限位件17以及扭簧18等。第一连接组件100包括驱动机构。驱动机构可以直接驱动插销13的一部分经第一壳体200的通孔21伸出,并***第二壳体400的插接空间311内。
在其他实施方式中,第一连接组件100也可以不包括固定板11、杠杆12、回复机构14、第一磁性组15a、第二磁性组15b、第一弹性件16、限位件17以及扭簧18等。第一连接组件100只包括插销13。用户可以通过手动方式直接驱动插销13的一部分经第一壳体200的通孔21伸出,并***第二壳体400的插接空间311内。
如图31a和图31b所示,第一连接组件100包括第一定位件19。第一定位件19可以固定在第一壳体200上。
在一种实施方式中,第一定位件19可以是磁性件。第一定位件19可以是单个磁性件,也可以是多个磁性件组成的磁性组。本实施方式的第一定位件19以磁性组为例进行描述。这样在本实施方式中,第一定位件19也可以称为第五磁性组。
另外,第二定位件34可以是磁性件。第二定位件34可以是单个磁性件,也可以是多个磁性件组成的磁性组。本实施方式的第二定位件34以磁性组为例进行描述。这样,在本实施方式中,第二定位件34也可以称为第六磁性组。
在本实施方式中,第五磁性组19的各个磁性件的排布方式可以参阅第一磁性组15a的各个磁性件的排布方式。另外,相较于第一磁性组15a的磁性件的数量,第五磁性组19的磁性件的数量可以设置更多。
在本实施方式中,第六磁性组34的各个磁性件的排布方式可以参阅第三磁性组32的各个磁性件的排布方式。另外,相较于第三磁性组32的磁性件的数量,第六磁性组34的磁性件的数量可以设置更多。
可以理解的是,当显示装置1000靠近输入装置2000时,通过第五磁性组与第六磁性组的吸引力,以使第一壳体200的通孔21与第二壳体400的插接空间311的开口相对设置。这样,有利于插销13的一部分经限位件17的限位孔171伸出后,可以准确地***所述第二壳体400的插接空间311内。
在其他实施方式中,第一定位件19和第二定位件34也可以是pogo pin连接器等。
上文结合相关附图具体介绍了一种结构的第一连接组件100和第二连接组件300。下文将结合相关附图具体介绍另一种结构的第二连接组件500和第一连接组件600。下文的实施方式与上文所描述的实施方式,相同的技术内容不再赘述。
图34是图2所示的第二连接组件在另一种实施方式的结构示意图。图35是图34所示的第二连接组件的部分分解示意图。在本实施方式中,以位于输入装置2000的右部的第二连接组件500为例进行描述。
如图34和图35所示,第二连接组件500包括固定板51、滑块52、插销13、弹性件54和第二磁性组55。
为了便于描述,示例性地,定义固定板51的长度方向为X轴方向,固定板51的宽度方向为Y轴方向,固定板51的厚度方向Z轴方向。其中,在本实施方式中,以Y轴的正方向为第一方向。X轴的正方向为第二方向。X轴的负方向为第三方向。Y轴的负方向为第四方向。
这样,第一方向与第二方向不同。可以理解的是,通信***1的坐标系也可以根据具体需求灵活设置。此时,第一方向和第二方向可以根据具体需求灵活设置。
如图35所示,固定板51包括主体部511和延伸部512。
可以理解的是,固定板51可以是一个整体的结构件,也即主体部511和延伸部512为一体成型结构件。固定板51也可以是一个拼接的结构件。例如,主体部511和延伸部512可以通过拼接方式(例如榫卯工艺)或者固定方式(例如焊接、粘接等工艺)形成一个整体结构件。具体地本申请不做限定。
示例性地,主体部511包括背向设置的第一面5111和第二面5112。延伸部512连接主体部511的第一面5111。
示例性地,主体部511设有滑动空间5113。滑动空间5113的开口位于主体部511的第一面5111和第二面5112。滑动空间5113的延伸方向可以为X轴方向。
示例性地,延伸部512包括第一部分5121和第二部分5122。第一部分5121连接在主体部511与第二部分5122之间。第二部分5122与主体部511相对设置。延伸部512与主体部511可以围出一可用于活动的空间。
示例性地,主体部511还设有凸柱5114。凸柱5114连接主体部511的第一面5111。在其他实施方式中,凸柱5114也可以与主体部511为一体成型结构。
图36是图35所示的滑块52在不同角度下的示意图。
如图35和图36所示,滑块52包括底板521、第一凸块522、第二凸块523以及第三凸块524。
可以理解的是,滑块52可以是一个整体的结构件,也即底板521、第一凸块522、第二凸块523以及第三凸块524为一体成型结构件。滑块52也可以是一个拼接的结构件。例如,底板521、第一凸块522、第二凸块523以及第三凸块524可以通过拼接方式(例如榫卯工艺)或者固定方式(例如焊接、粘接等工艺)形成一个整体结构件。具体地本申请不做限定。
示例性地,底板521包括背向设置的第一面5211和第二面5212。第一凸块522和第二凸块523间隔地连接在底板521的第一面5211。
示例性地,第一凸块522具有第一侧面5221。第一侧面5221朝向第二凸块523。第一侧面5221为斜面。第一侧面5221也可以称为第一倾斜面。可以理解的是,斜面可以是第一侧面5221相对竖直面(也即YZ平面)倾斜。
示例性地,第二凸块523具有第二侧面5231。第二侧面5231朝向第一凸块522,且与第一凸块522的第一侧面5221相对设置。第二侧面5231为斜面。第二侧面5231也可以称为第二倾斜面。斜面可以是第二侧面5231相对竖直面(也即YZ平面)倾斜。
示例性地,第一凸块522的第一侧面5221与第二凸块523的第二侧面5231可以平行。
示例性地,第三凸块524连接底板521的第二面5212。此时,第三凸块524与第一凸块522和第二凸块523背向设置。第三凸块524可以呈条形状。
图37是图34所示的第二连接组件500在另一角度下的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图37示意了固定板51与滑块52之间的组装示意图。图38是图34所示的第二连接组件500的部分结构示意图。
如图35至图38所示,滑块52滑动连接固定板51。
示例性地,滑块52的底板521的第二面5212与固定板51的主体部511的第一面5111相对设置。滑块52的第三凸块524可以位于固定板51的滑动空间5113内。第三凸块524可以在滑动空间5113内滑动。在本实施方式中,滑块52可以相对固定板51沿X轴方向滑动。
图39是图34所示的第二连接组件500的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图39示意了固定板51、滑块 52、插销13和弹性件54组装的示意图。
如图39所示,插销13滑动连接滑块52。插销13还滑动连接固定板51的延伸部512的第二部分5122。
示例性地,插销13具有背向设置的第三侧面531和第四侧面532。第三侧面531和第四侧面532均为斜面。第三侧面531和第四侧面532均可以是相对竖直面(也即YZ平面)倾斜。第三侧面531也可以称为第三倾斜面。第四侧面532也可以称为第四倾斜面。需要说明的是,图35通过不同角度也示意了第三侧面531和第四侧面532。
如图39所示,第三侧面531朝向滑块52的第一侧面5221。第四侧面532朝向滑块52的第二侧面5231。此时,第三侧面531和第四侧面532位于滑块52的第一侧面5221和第二侧面5231之间。
如图39所示,插销13的一部分可以位于固定板51的主体部511与延伸部512所围成的空间内。
示例性地,插销13的上表面可以与固定板51的延伸部512的第二部分5122接触。插销13的下表面可以与滑块52的底板521接触。这样,固定板51与滑块52可以限制插销13沿Z轴方向的运动。此外,插销13可以设有凹槽534(图35通过不同角度示意了凹槽534)。凹槽534的开口位于插销13的上表面。固定板51的延伸部512的第二部分5122的一部分可以设置于凹槽534内。在X轴方向上,延伸部512的第二部分5122与凹槽534的槽壁接触。此时,通过延伸部512的第二部分5122与凹槽534的配合,可以限制插销13沿X轴方向的运动。
可以理解的是,当滑块52受到沿X轴的负方向的驱动力时,滑块52可以相对固定板51沿X轴的负方向移动。此时,滑块52的第一侧面5221与插销13的第三侧面531接触。滑块52可以对插销13施加沿X轴的负方向的力。此外,由于第一侧面5221与第三侧面531均为斜面、插销13沿X轴方向的运动受到限制以及插销13沿Z轴方向的运动受到限制,滑块52可以推动插销13沿Y轴的正方向滑动。
如图39所示,弹性件54连接滑块52和固定板51。
示例性地,弹性件54可以是弹簧。弹性件54包括第一端部541和第二端部542。弹性件54的第一端部541可以固定连接在滑块52的第一凸块522上。弹性件54的第二端部542可以固定连接在固定板51的凸柱5114上。例如,滑块52的第一凸块522设有沟槽,弹性件54的第一端部541可以钩设在第一凸块522的沟槽内。弹性件54的第二端部542可以钩设在固定板51的凸柱5114上。
可以理解的是,当滑块52受到沿X轴的负方向的驱动力时,滑块52相对固定板51沿X轴的负方向滑动,弹性件54处于拉伸状态。此时,当滑块52不再受到沿X轴的负方向的驱动力时,由于弹性件54处于拉伸状态,弹性件54可以对滑块52施加沿X轴的正方向的弹力,滑块52在弹性件54的弹力下相对固定板51沿X轴的正方向移动。此时,滑块52的第二侧面5231与插销13的第四侧面532接触。滑块52可以对插销13施加沿X轴的正方向的力。由于第二侧面5231与第四侧面532均为斜面、插销13沿X轴方向的运动受到限制以及插销13沿Z轴方向的运动受到限制,滑块52可以推动插销13沿Y轴的负方向滑动。
在其他实施方式中,第二连接组件500也可以不采用弹性件54。例如将弹性件54替换成电磁铁或电机等。通过电磁铁或者电极驱动滑块52相对固定板51滑动。
在其他实施方式中,也可以在滑块52与插销13之间设置换向机构,从而利用换向机构将对滑块施加沿X轴方向滑动的驱动力,转换成沿Y轴方向的驱动力,进而通过Y轴方向的驱动力来带动插销13沿Y轴的方向移动。
上文具体介绍了第二连接组件500的滑块52和插销13的运动关系,下文结合相关附图具体介绍一种驱动滑块52相对固定板51滑动的方式。
如图34所示,第二磁性组55固定在滑块52上。
示例性地,第二磁性组55可以通过粘接或者焊接等方式固定在滑块52的第一面5211上。
示例性地,第二磁性组55可以是多个磁性件组成的磁性组。在其他实施方式中,第二磁性组55也可以替换成单个的磁性件。
图40是图1所示的输入装置2000的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图40示意了第二连接组件500与第二壳体400之间的组装示意图。图41是图40所示的部分输入装置2000在A3处的局部放大图。
如图40和图41所示,第二壳体400设有通孔401。通孔401连通第二壳体400的内部和外部。
其中,第二连接组件500设置在第二壳体400上。示例性地,第二连接组件500的固定板51固定连接第二壳体400。例如,通过粘接工艺或者焊接工艺将固定板51固定连接第二壳体400上。可以理解的是,第二连接组件500的滑块52、插销13、弹性件54以及第二磁性组55可以先与固定板51进行装配。然后再将固定板51与第二壳体400装配。这样,相较于将第二连接组件500分别依次装配在第二壳体400的 方案,本实施方式的装配工艺更简单。
在其他实施方式中,固定板51也可以与第二壳体400形成一体成型结构。
在其他实施方式中,当第二连接组件500不包括固定板51时,第二连接组件500的其他部件可以直接与第二壳体400连接和配合。
如图40和图41所示,当通信***1处于分离状态时,第二连接组件500的全部可以位于第二壳体400的内部。这样,输入装置2000的外观一致性较佳,更加符合人体视觉美观效果。另一方面,当输入装置2000受到外部撞击时,插销13不容易因直接撞击而产生变形甚至损坏。第二连接组件500的寿命较长。需要说明的是,由于第二连接组件500的全部可以位于第二壳体400的内部,图40和图41通过虚线示意第二连接组件500。
如图40和图41所示,当滑块52推动插销13沿Y轴的正方向滑动时,插销13的一部分可以经第二壳体400的通孔401伸出第二壳体400的外部。当滑块52可以推动插销13沿Y轴的负方向滑动时,插销13的一部分可以经第二壳体400的通孔401伸进第二壳体400的外部。
图42是图2所示的第一连接组件在另一种实施方式的结构示意图。图43是图42所示的第一连接组件600的部分分解示意图。
如图42和图43所示,第一连接组件600包括固定板61、锁扣62、施力件63、第一弹性件64、弹簧门65以及第一磁性组66。
图44是图43所示的固定板61在不同角度下的结构示意图。
如图43和图44所示,固定板61包括主体部611、卡位块612、第一条形凸起613、第二条形凸起614、第一固定块615、第二固定块616以及第三固定块617。
可以理解的是,固定板61可以是一个整体的结构件,也即主体部611、卡位块612、第一条形凸起613、第二条形凸起614、第一固定块615、第二固定块616以及第三固定块617为一体成型结构件。固定板61也可以是一个拼接的结构件。例如,主体部611、卡位块612、第一条形凸起613、第二条形凸起614、第一固定块615、第二固定块616以及第三固定块617可以通过拼接方式(例如榫卯工艺)或者固定方式(例如焊接、粘接等工艺)形成一个整体结构件。具体地本申请不做限定。
示例性地,主体部611包括背向设置的第一面6111和第二面6112。
示例性地,卡位块612可以连接在主体部611的第一面6111。在其他实施方式中,卡位块612也可以连接在主体部611的周侧面。
其中,卡位块612具有插孔6121。此外,卡位块612还设有避让槽6122。避让槽6122连通插孔6121。
示例性地,第一条形凸起613和第二条形凸起614可以间隔地连接在第一面6111。第一条形凸起613位于卡位块612的一侧,且可以朝向避让槽6122。第二条形凸起614可以位于卡位块612的一侧,且朝向插孔6121。
示例性地,第一条形凸起613的延伸方向与第二条形凸起614的延伸方向呈夹角设置。例如,第一条形凸起613可以沿X轴方向延伸。第二条形凸起614块可以沿Y轴方向延伸。此时,第一条形凸起613的延伸方向与第二条形凸起614的延伸方向之间的角度为90°。
示例性地,第一固定块615、第二固定块616以及第三固定块617可以间隔地连接在第一面6111。第一固定块615可以位于第一条形凸起613的远离卡位块612的一侧,也即第一条形凸起613可以位于卡位块612与第一固定块615之间。第二固定块616可以位于卡位块612的远离第一条形凸起613的一侧,也即卡位块612可以位于第一条形凸起613与第二固定块616之间。第三固定块617可以位于第二条形凸起614远离卡位块612的一侧,也即第二条形凸起614可以位于卡位块612和第三固定块617之间。
图45是图42所示的第一连接组件600的部分结构在不同角度下的示意图。示例性地,图45示意了锁扣62与弹性件64在不同角度下的组装示意图。
如图43和图45所示,锁扣62具有背向设置的第一面621和第二面622以及背向设置的第一侧面623和第二侧面624。第一侧面623与第二侧面624连接在第一面621与第二面622之间。
示例性地,锁扣62设有固定槽625。固定槽625的开口位于主体部611的第一面621和第二侧面624。此外,固定槽625内设有固定柱6251。
如图45所示,锁扣62设有第一凹槽626和第二凹槽627。
示例性地,第一凹槽626的开口位于锁扣62的第二面622、第一侧面623和第二侧面624。
示例性地,第二凹槽627的开口位于锁扣62的第二面622和第二侧面624。
图46是图42所示的第一连接组件600的部分分解示意图。示例性地,图46示意了固定板61、锁扣 62、施力件63和弹性件64之间的组装示意图。
如图44至图46所示,锁扣62滑动连接固定板61。
示例性地,固定板61的第一条形凸起613可以位于锁扣62的第一凹槽626内。具体地,锁扣62的第一凹槽626的槽壁可以相对固定板61的第一条形凸起613滑动。
可以理解的是,当锁扣62受到驱动力时,锁扣62可以相对固定板61滑动。示例性地,由于第一条形凸起613的延伸方向为X轴方向,锁扣62的滑动方向可以是X轴方向。另外,当锁扣62相对固定板61沿X轴方向滑动时,锁扣62可以靠近或者远离卡位块612。此外,锁扣62的锁舌可以经避让槽6122伸进插孔6121,或者经避让槽6122伸出插孔6121。
如图44至图46所示,第一弹性件64连接固定板61和锁扣62。
示例性的,第一弹性件64可以是弹簧。在其他实施方式中,第一弹性件64也可以是弹片、橡胶或者扭簧等。
示例性地,第一连接组件600还包括紧固件642。紧固件642可以为铆钉、螺钉等。紧固件642的一端固定连接在固定板61的第一固定块615。紧固件642的另一端朝向锁扣62。第一弹性件64套设在紧固件642上。第一弹性件64的一端可以抵持在固定板61的第一固定块615,另一端抵持在锁扣62上。
示例性地,第一弹性件64的一部分可以位于锁扣62的第二凹槽627内。此时,第一弹性件64的一端可以抵持在第二凹槽627的槽壁上。这样,在X轴方向上,第一弹性件64与锁扣62具有重叠区域,可以减小第一连接组件600在X轴方向上的长度。另外,在Z轴方向上,第一弹性件64与锁扣62具有重叠区域,可以减小第一连接组件600在Z轴方向上的厚度。
在一种实施方式中,第一弹性件64在通信***1处于分离状态时处于压缩状态。此时,在通信***1处于分离状态时,第一弹性件64可以对锁扣62施加弹力。锁扣62在第一弹性件64的弹力下可以经避让槽6122伸进插孔6121内。
在其他实施方式中,第一弹性件64在通信***1处于分离状态时也可以处于自然状态。
如图46所示,施力件63的一部分连接锁扣62。
示例性地,施力件63可以是形状记忆合金(shape memory alloy,SMA)线,也称为记忆金属线。
在一种实施方式中,施力件63包括第一端部631、中部632以及第二端部633。施力件63的中部632固定连接锁扣62。施力件63的第一端部631和第二端部633中的一者电连接至电源的正极,另一者电连接至电源的负极。施力件63与电源可以构成电流回路。
示例性地,施力件63的一部分可以位于锁扣62的固定槽625内。施力件63的中部632可以固定连接在固定槽625内的固定柱6251上。
在一种实施方式中,SMA线(也即施力件63)在通信***1处于分离状态时未通电。此时,SMA线可以不对锁扣62施加力。
可以理解的是,当通信***1自分离状态向连接状态转换时,SMA线通电,SMA线产生收缩力,SMA线可以对锁扣62施加沿X轴的负方向的力。此时,SMA线可以带动锁扣62相对固定板61沿X轴的负方向滑动。锁扣62可以远离卡位块612的插孔6121。另外,在锁扣62沿X轴的负方向滑动的过程中,锁扣62可以压缩第一弹性件64,以使第一弹性件64处于压缩状态。这样,当SMA线断电时,SMA线的长度大致可以恢复至原来的长度。此时SMA可以不对锁扣62施加拉力。锁扣62在第一弹性件64的弹力下相对固定板61沿X轴的正方向滑动,且锁扣62的锁舌可以靠近卡位块612的插孔6121内。
图47是图43所示的弹簧门65在不同角度下的结构示意图。图48是图42所示的第一连接组件600在不同角度下的示意图。
如图47所示,弹簧门65包括门板651和第二弹性件652。
如图47和图48所示,门板651滑动连接固定板61。
示例性地,门板651设有第一凹槽6511。固定板61的第二条形凸起614(请参阅图46)可以位于弹簧门65的第一凹槽6511内。这样,当门板651相对固定板61滑动时,门板651的第一凹槽6511的槽壁可以相对固定板61的第二条形凸起614滑动。
可以理解的是,当门板651受到驱动力时,门板651可以相对固定板61的滑动。示例性地,由于第二条形凸起614的延伸方向为Y轴方向,门板651相对固定板61的滑动方向为Y轴方向。另外,当门板651可以相对固定板61的滑动时,门板651可以靠近或远离卡位块612。此外,门板651的一部分可以伸入或者伸出插孔6121。
如图47和图48所示,第二弹性件652可以是弹簧。第二弹性件652的数量可以为两个。在其他实施 方式中,第二弹性件652也可以是弹片、橡胶或者扭簧等。第二弹性件652的数量不做限定。
示例性地,弹簧门65还包括紧固件6522。紧固件6522可以为铆钉、螺钉等。紧固件6522的一端固定连接在固定板61的第三固定块617。第二弹性件652套设在紧固件6522上。第二弹性件652的一部分可以位于门板651的第二凹槽6512内。这样,在Y轴方向上,第二弹性件652与门板651具有重叠区域,可以减小第一连接组件600在Y轴方向上的长度。
在一种实施方式中,第二弹性件652在通信***1处于分离状态时处于压缩状态。此时,在通信***1处于分离状态时,第二弹性件652可以对门板651施加弹力。门板651在第二弹性件652的弹力下伸进插孔6121内。在通信***1处于分离状态时,锁扣62在第一弹性件64的弹力下将门板651挤压在卡位块612上。卡位块612提供的摩擦力可以抵消第二弹性件652的弹力,门板651不会被第二弹性件652推出插孔6121。另外,当门板651的一部分伸进插孔6121内,可以避免外部的灰尘或水汽等从固定板61的插孔6121进入到第一壳体200内。
在其他实施方式中,第二弹性件652在通信***1处于分离状态时处于自然状态。在通信***1处于分离状态时,门板651的一部分伸进插孔6121内。另外,在通信***1处于分离状态时,锁扣62在第一弹性件64的弹力下将门板651挤压在卡位块612上。卡位块612可以向门板651提供的摩擦力,以使门板651不会脱出插孔6121。
在一种实施方式中,如图47和图48所示,门板651设有缺口6513。缺口6513位于门板651的侧面。此时,伸进插孔6121内的门板651的部分在X轴方向的尺寸小于没有伸进插孔6121内的门板651的部分在X轴方向的尺寸。这样,门板651在第二弹性件652的弹力下,门板651的缺口6513的壁面可以抵持在固定板61的卡位块612上。
在其他实施方式中,显示装置1000还包括限位机构(图未示)。限位机构用于在通信***1处于分离状态时,对门板651在Y轴方向进行限位,从而避免门板651经插孔6121脱出。例如,限位机构可以是设置在固定板61上的限位块(图未示)。在通信***1处于分离状态时,限位块沿Y轴方向抵持在门板651上。示例性地,限位块可以位于门板651的缺口6513所在位置。
如图48所示,第一磁性组66固定在固定板61上。
示例性地,第一磁性组66可以安装于固定板61的主体部611与第二固定块616之间。
示例性地,第一磁性组66可以粘接在固定板61的第一面6111和第二固定块616的侧面。
图49是图1所示的显示装置1000的部分结构示意图。示例性地,图49示意了第一连接组件600与第一壳体200组装的示意图。图50是图49所示的部分显示装置1000在A4处的局部放大图。
如图49和图50所示,第一连接组件600设置在第一壳体200上。示例性地,第一连接组件600的固定板61固定连接第一壳体200。例如,通过粘接工艺或者焊接工艺将固定板61的第二面6112固定连接第一壳体200上。可以理解的是,第一连接组件600的锁扣62、施力件63、第一弹性件64、弹簧门65以及第一磁性组66可以先与固定板61进行装配。然后再将固定板61与第一壳体200装配。这样,相较于将第一连接组件600分别依次装配在第一壳体200的方案,本实施方式的装配工艺更简单。
在其他实施方式中,固定板61也可以与第一壳体200为一体成型结构件。
在其他实施方式中,当第一连接组件600不包括固定板61时,第一连接组件600的其他部件可以直接与第一壳体200配合。
在一种实施方式中,当通信***1处于分离状态时,第一连接组件600的全部位于第一壳体200内。这样,显示装置1000的外观一致性较佳,更加符合人体视觉美观效果。另一方面,当显示装置1000受到外部撞击时,第一连接组件600内的各部件不容易因直接撞击而产生变形甚至损坏。
如图50所示,固定板61的卡位块612的至少部分位于第一壳体200的通孔21内。卡位块612设有插孔6121。插孔6121可以作为卡位块612的插接空间。在其他实施方式中,卡位块612也可以设置插槽。插槽可以作为卡位块612的插接空间。另外,在其他实施方式中,当第一连接组件600没有设置卡位块612时,可以直接在第一壳体200上设置插接空间。插接空间可以是插孔或者插槽。
需要说明的是,在本实施方式中,通过将卡位块612固定在第一壳体200上,以使卡位块612可以成为第一壳体200的一部分。因此,卡位块612的插孔6121也可以作为第一壳体200的插接空间。当卡位块612设置有插槽时,插槽可以作为第一壳体200的插接空间。在下文相关描述中,均以卡位块612的插孔6121作为第一壳体200的插接空间为例进行描述。
在其他实施方式中,本实施方式的第一连接组件600的位置可以与第二连接组件500的位置对调。此时,本实施方式的显示装置1000包括第二连接组件500的结构。本实施方式的输入装置2000包括第一连 接组件600的结构。此时,当用户需要使用处于连接状态的通信***1,也即通信***1自图1所示意的分离状态转换至图3所示意的连接状态时,显示装置1000的第二连接组件500的插销13可以经过第一壳体200设有通孔21伸出,并***输入装置2000的卡位块612的插孔6121内。
上文具体介绍了第一连接组件600和第二连接组件500的具体结构,下文结合相关附图具体介绍第一连接组件600与第二连接组件500之间的连接和分离过程。
图51是图3所示的通信***1在另一种实施方式的部分结构示意图。
如图51所示,示例性地,第一磁性组66包括第一磁铁661、第二磁铁662和第三磁铁663。第一磁铁661和第三磁铁663的磁力线方向一致,且与第二磁铁662的磁力线方向相反。第二磁铁662位于第一磁铁661和第三磁铁663中间。
示例性地,第二磁性组55包括第一磁铁551、第二磁铁552和第三磁铁553。第一磁铁551和第三磁铁553的磁力线方向一致,且与第二磁铁552的磁力线方向相反。第二磁铁552位于第一磁铁551和第三磁铁553中间。
可以理解的是,第一磁性组66的第一磁铁661靠近第二磁性组55的第一磁铁551的端部的极性,与第二磁性组55的第一磁铁551靠近第一磁性组66的第一磁铁661的端部的极性相反,也即第一磁性组66的第一磁铁661与第二磁性组55的第一磁铁551之间可以产生吸引力。相同的,通过第一磁性组66的第二磁铁662的极性设置与第二磁性组55的第二磁铁552的极性设置,来使得第一磁性组66的第二磁铁662与第二磁性组55的第二磁铁552之间产生吸引力。此外,通过第一磁性组66的第三磁铁663的极性设置与第二磁性组55的第三磁铁553的极性设置,来使得第一磁性组66的第三磁铁663与第二磁性组55的第三磁铁553之间产生吸引力。
在一种实施方式中,第一磁性组66与第二磁性组55在X轴方向错开设置。这样,当第一连接组件600和第二连接组件500靠近,且第一壳体200的通孔与21所述第二壳体400的插接空间的开口相对设置时,第一磁性组66的第一磁铁661将与第二磁性组55的第一磁铁551相互吸引,第一磁性组66的第二磁铁662将与第二磁性组55的第二磁铁552相互吸引,第一磁性组66的第三磁铁663将与第二磁性组55的第三磁铁553相互吸引。此时,由于第一磁性组66与第二磁性组55在X轴方向错开设置,第二磁性组55的第一磁铁551受到第一磁性组66的第一磁铁661沿X轴方向的吸引力,第二磁性组55的第二磁铁552受到第一磁性组66的第二磁铁662沿X轴方向的吸引力,第二磁性组55的第三磁铁553受到第一磁性组66的第三磁铁663沿X轴方向的吸引力。换言之,第二磁性组55可以受到第一磁性组66沿X轴方向的吸引力。这样,第二磁性组55可以带动滑块51沿X轴方向滑动。例如,当第一磁性组66与第二磁性组55在X轴的负方向错开设置,也即在X轴的负方向上,第一磁性组66相对第二磁性组55伸出时,第二磁性组55可以带动滑块51沿X轴的负方向滑动。
示例性地,第一磁性组66的第一磁铁661包括第一侧面6611与第二侧面6612。第一侧面6611连接第一磁性组66的第二磁铁662。第二侧面6612为第一磁铁661背向第二磁铁662的表面。另外,第二磁性组55的第一磁铁551包括端面5511。端面5511为第一磁铁551背向第二磁铁552的表面。
另外,端面5511所在平面与第二侧面6612所在平面的距离为a。端面5511所在平面与第一侧面6611所在平面的距离为b。其中,a与b满足a:b<1。这样,通过第一连接组件600的第一磁性组66与第二连接组件500的第二磁性组55之间的吸引力可以带动滑块52相对固定板51沿X轴的负方向滑动。示例性地,a:b=1:2。
可以理解的是,本实施方式的第一磁性组66与第二磁性组55可以构成本实施方式的驱动机构。在其他实施方式中,第二磁性组55还可以是电磁铁或电机等可以产生驱动力的部件。
在本实施方式中,第一连接组件600也可以包括第一定位件(图未示)。第二连接组件500也可以包括第二定位件(图未示)。其中,第一定位件与第二定位件均可以参阅上文实施方式的第一定位件与第二定位件的设置方式(请参阅图31a和图31b)。具体地这里不再赘述。
可以理解的是,当显示装置1000靠近输入装置2000时,通过第一定位件与第二定位件之间的定位,以使卡位块612的插孔6121可以与第二壳体400的通孔401相对设置。这样,一方面,可以使得第一磁性组66与第二磁性组55在X轴方向错开设置,从而使得第二磁性组55可以受到第一磁性组66沿X轴方向的吸引力;另一方面有利于插销13的一部分经第二壳体400的通孔401伸出后,可以准确地***卡位块612的插孔6121内。
图52是图51所示的第二连接组件500与第一连接组件600处于连接状态时的结构示意图。
如图52所示,当第一连接组件600与第二连接组件500彼此连接时,第一磁性组66的第一磁铁661 与第二磁性组55的第一磁铁551相对设置,第一磁性组66的第二磁铁662与第二磁性组55的第二磁铁552相对设置,第一磁性组66的第三磁铁663与第二磁性组55的第三磁铁553相对设置。
下文结合相关附图具体介绍显示装置1000与输入装置2000的连接过程。
如图3所示,当用户需要使用处于连接状态的通信***1,也即通信***1自图1所示意的分离状态转换至图3所示意的连接状态时,可以先使显示装置1000靠近输入装置2000设置,最后将显示装置1000与输入装置2000连接。需要说明的是,显示装置1000靠近输入装置2000可以是输入装置2000的位置不动,通过移动显示装置1000,也可以是显示装置1000的位置不动,通过移动输入装置2000,也可以是通过同时移动显示装置1000与输入装置2000。下文以输入装置2000的位置不动,通过移动显示装置1000为例进行描述。
如图51所示,当显示装置1000靠近输入装置2000时,第一连接组件600的卡位块612的插孔6121可以与第二壳体400的通孔401相对设置。示例性地,用户可以直接观察卡位块612的插孔6121与第二壳体400的通孔401的位置,再将卡位块612的插孔6121与第二壳体400的通孔401相对设置。这样,第一磁性组66与第二磁性组55之间产生吸引力,且吸引力逐渐增大。由于第一磁性组66与第二磁性组55在X轴方向错开设置,从而使得第二磁性组55可以受到第一磁性组66沿X轴方向的吸引力。第二磁性组55与第一磁性组66之间的吸引力将带动滑块52相对固定板51沿X轴负方向滑动。插销13在滑块52的推动下,沿Y轴的正方向滑动。此时,插销13经第二壳体400的通孔401伸出,并***卡位块612的插孔6121内。关于插销13、滑块52的运动关系可以参阅上文图39的相关内容。具体地这里不再赘述。
图53是图52的所示第一连接组件600和第二连接组件500的部分结构在A4处的放大示意图。示例性地,图53示意了锁扣62与插销13在通信***处于连接状态时的结构示意图。
如图51至图53所示,当插销13的一部分***卡位块612的插孔6121内时,插销13与弹簧门65的门板651接触。当插销13的一部分继续***卡位块612的插孔6121内时,插销13可以推动门板651沿Y轴的正方向滑动,直至锁扣62与门板651分离。这样,处于压缩状态的第一弹性件64可以对锁扣62施加沿X轴的正方向的弹力。锁扣62可以在弹力下沿X轴的正方向相对于固定板61滑动。锁扣62的锁舌可以抵持在插销13上,并卡住插销13。可以理解的是,当插销13的一部分***卡位块612的插孔6121内时,插销13受到锁扣62的挤压,插销13与卡位块612的连接更加稳定,也即显示装置1000与输入装置2000的连接更加稳定。
另外,由于当插销13的一部分继续***卡位块612的插孔6121内时,插销13可以推动门板651沿Y轴的正方向滑动,弹簧门65的第二弹性件652处于压缩状态。
下文结合相关附图具体介绍显示装置1000与输入装置2000的解锁过程。
如图1所示,当用户需要使用处于分离状态的通信***1,也即通信***1自图3所示意的连接状态转换至图1所示意的分离状态时,可以先解锁通信***1,最后将显示装置1000与输入装置2000分开。
下文先介绍解锁通信***1的过程。具体如下:
如图51至图53所示,用户可以在显示装置1000或者输入装置2000上输入通电指令。SMA线(也即施力件63)通电,SMA线收缩。SMA线拉动锁扣62沿X轴的负方向滑动。此时,锁扣62的锁舌与插销13分离,并经避让槽6122伸出插孔6121。插销13不再受到锁扣62沿X轴的正方向的挤压,插销13可以从卡位块612的插孔6121内拔出。关于锁扣62、施力件63的运动过程也可以参阅图46所描述的内容。具体地这里不做赘述。
上文介绍了解锁通信***1的过程。下文再介绍将显示装置1000与输入装置2000分开的过程。具体如下:
这样,由于插销13不再受到锁扣62沿X轴的正方向的挤压,插销13可以从卡位块612的插孔6121内拔出,也即显示装置1000可以从输入装置2000拔出。在显示装置1000从输入装置2000上的拔出过程中,显示装置1000远离输入装置2000。此时,第一磁性组55与第二磁性组66相互远离,第一磁性组55与第二磁性组66之间的吸引力减小。滑块52在处于压缩状态的弹性件54的弹力下拉动插销13沿X轴的正方向滑动。由于第二侧面5231与第四侧面532均为斜面、插销13沿X轴方向的运动受到限制以及插销13沿Z轴方向的运动受到限制,滑块52可以推动插销13沿Y轴的负方向滑动。这样,插销13可以经第二壳体400的通孔401伸进第二壳体400的内部。关于插销13经第二壳体400的通孔401伸进第二壳体400的内部的过程可以参阅图39的相关描述。具体地这里不再赘述。
另外,弹簧门65的门板651在第二弹性件652的弹力下,沿Y轴的负方向相对固定板61滑动,门板651的一部分可以伸进插孔6121内。另外,在锁扣62沿X轴的负方向滑动的过程中,锁扣62可以压缩第 一弹性件64,以使第一弹性件64处于压缩状态。这样,当SMA线断电时,SMA线的长度可以大致恢复至原来的状态,SMA线可以不对锁扣62施加拉力。锁扣62在第一弹性件64的弹力下相对固定板61沿X轴的正方向滑动。锁扣62可以靠近卡位块612,且锁扣62的锁舌可以经避让槽6122伸进插孔6121内,并抵持在门板651上。关于锁扣62经避让槽6122伸进插孔6121的过程可以参阅图46的相关描述。具体地这里不再赘述。
在其他实施方式中,第一连接组件600也可以不包括弹簧门65。此时,可以通过将锁扣62伸进插孔6121内,并遮挡插孔6121。另外,伸进插孔6121内的锁扣62可以采用倾斜面设置。插销13也可以采用倾斜面设置。当插销13***插孔6121的过程中,插销13可以通过两者倾斜面的配合,将锁扣62的一部分推出插孔6121,从而使得锁扣62的一部分可以完全***插孔6121内。
上文结合相关附图具体介绍了第一连接组件以及第二连接组件的几种设置方式。下文将结合相关附图再具体介绍几种第二连接组件的设置方式。
图54是图2所示的第一连接组件100与第二连接组件300在另一种实施方式的结构示意图。
本实施方式的技术方案中与第二种实施方式相同的技术内容不再赘述。例如,显示装置1000包括第一连接组件600。第一连接组件600的设置方式可以参阅第二种实施方式的第一连接组件600的设置方式。例如,第一连接组件600包括固定板61、锁扣62、施力件63、第一弹性件64、弹簧门65和第一磁性组66等。具体地这里不再赘述。
如图54所示,第二连接组件700包括固定板71、滑块72、插销13、弹性件74以及第二磁性组75。
示例性地,滑块72滑动连接固定板71。滑块72与固定板71的连接方式可以参阅第二种实施方式的滑块52与固定板51之间的连接关系。示例性地,滑块72可以相对固定板71沿X轴方向滑动。
示例性地,第二磁性组75固定连接滑块72。其中,第二磁性组75的设置方式、第二磁性组75与滑块72的连接方式、第二磁性组75与第一磁性组66之间的作用关系均可以参阅第二种实施方式的第二磁性组55的设置方式、第二磁性组55与滑块52的连接方式、以及第二磁性组66与第一磁性组55之间的作用关系。具体地这里不再赘述。
如图54所示,插销13包括连接部731和钩部732。钩部732连接在连接部731上。可以理解的是,插销13可以是一个整体的结构件,也即连接部731和钩部732为一体成型结构件。插销13也可以是一个拼接的结构件。例如,连接部731和钩部732可以通过拼接方式(例如榫卯工艺)或者固定方式(例如焊接、粘接等工艺)形成一个整体结构件。具体地本申请不做限定。
其中,插销13的连接部731转动连接固定板71。例如,插销13的连接部731可以通过转轴转动连接固定板71。在其他实施方式中,连接部731与固定板71的转动方式不做具体地限定。
另外,插销13的钩部732弹性连接固定板71。例如,插销13的钩部732可以通过弹性件74与固定板71连接。此时,弹性件74的一端固定连接于钩部732,另一端固定连接于固定板71。弹性件74可以是扭簧。在其他实施方式中,弹性件74也可以是弹片、橡胶或者弹簧等。
可以理解的是,当滑块72相对固定板71沿X轴的负方向滑动时,滑块72可以对插销13的连接部731施加作用力,以使插销13的连接部731相对固定板71转动。此时,插销13可以拉动弹性件74,以使弹性件74处于拉伸状态。
示例性地,插销13的连接部731在通信***1处于分离状态时与滑块72间隔且相对设置。在其他实施方式中,插销13的连接部731在通信***处于分离状态时也可以与滑块72接触设置。
如图54所示,第二连接组件700设置于第二壳体400中。其中,第二连接组件700与第二壳体400的连接方式可以参阅第二种实施方式的第二连接组件500与第二壳体400的连接方式。具体地这里不再赘述。
下文结合相关附图具体介绍显示装置1000与输入装置2000的连接过程。
图55是图54所示的第一连接组件600与第二连接组件700处于连接状态时的结构示意图。
请参阅图54和图55,结合图51所示,当显示装置1000靠近输入装置2000时,第一连接组件600的插孔6121可以与第二壳体400的通孔401相对设置。这样,第一磁性组66与第二磁性组75之间产生吸引力,且吸引力逐渐增大。由于第一磁性组66与第二磁性组75在X轴方向错开设置,第二磁性组75与第一磁性组66之间的吸引力将带动滑块72相对固定板71沿X轴负方向滑动。插销13在滑块72的推动下,沿顺时针方向旋转。此时,插销13的钩部732经第二壳体400的通孔401伸出,并***插孔6121内。关于插销13、滑块72的运动关系可以参阅上文图39的相关内容。具体地这里不再赘述。
如图51至图53所示,当插销13的钩部732***插孔6121内时,锁扣62的锁舌可以抵持在插销13 上。可以理解的是,当插销13的一部分***插孔6121内时,插销13受到锁扣62的挤压,显示装置1000与输入装置2000的连接更加稳定。关于插销13的钩部732***插孔6121内后,第一连接组件600的门板651、锁扣62的运动方式可以参阅第二种实施方式的第一连接组件600的门板651、锁扣62的运动方式。具体地这里不再赘述。
另外,当插销13的一部分继续***插孔6121内时,插销13可以推动门板651沿Y轴的正方向滑动,弹簧门65的第二弹性件652处于压缩状态。
另外,当插销13的一部分继续***插孔6121内时,弹性件74处于拉伸状态。
下文结合相关附图具体介绍显示装置1000与输入装置2000的解锁过程。
如图1所示,当用户需要使用处于分离状态的通信***1,也即通信***1自图3所示意的连接状态转换至图1所示意的分离状态时,可以先解锁通信***1,最后将显示装置1000与输入装置2000分开。
下文先介绍解锁通信***1的过程。具体如下:
如图51至图53所示,用户可以在显示装置1000或者输入装置2000上输入通电指令。SMA线(也即施力件63)通电,SMA线收缩。SMA线拉动锁扣62沿X轴的负方向滑动。此时,锁扣62的锁舌与插销13分离。插销13可以从插孔6121内拔出。关于锁扣62、施力件63的运动过程也可以参阅图46所描述的内容。具体地这里不再赘述。
上文介绍了解锁通信***1的过程。下文再介绍将显示装置1000与输入装置2000分开的过程。具体如下:
这样,插销13可以从插孔6121内拔出,也即显示装置1000可以从输入装置2000拔出。在显示装置1000从输入装置2000上的拔出过程中,显示装置1000远离输入装置2000。此时,第一磁性组75与第二磁性组66相互远离,第一磁性组75与第二磁性组66之间的吸引力减小。此时,插销13在弹性件74的拉力下沿逆时针方向转动。这样,插销13可以经第二壳体400的通孔401伸进第二壳体400的内部。此外,滑块72也可以在处于压缩状态的弹性件(图未示,具体可以参阅第二种实施方式的弹性件54)的弹力下,相对固定板71滑动,并滑动至原来位置。关于插销13经第二壳体400的通孔401伸进第二壳体400的内部的过程可以参阅图39的相关描述。具体地这里不再赘述。
另外,弹簧门65的门板651在第二弹性件652的弹力下,沿Y轴的负方向相对固定板61滑动,且门板651的一部分可以伸进插孔6121内。另外,当SMA线断电时,锁扣62在第一弹性件64的弹力下相对固定板61沿X轴的正方向滑动。锁扣62的锁舌可以伸进插孔6121内,并抵持在门板651上。关于锁扣62伸进插孔6121的过程可以参阅图46的相关描述。具体地这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合,不同实施例中的特征任意组合也在本申请的保护范围内,也就是说,上述描述的多个实施例还可根据实际需要任意组合。
需要说明的是,上述所有附图均为本申请示例性的图示,并不代表产品实际大小。且附图中部件之间的尺寸比例关系也不作为对本申请实际产品的限定。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种通信***(1),包括显示装置(1000)以及输入装置(2000);
    所述显示装置(1000)包括第一壳体(200)以及插销(13),所述第一壳体(200)设有通孔(21),所述通孔(21)连通所述第一壳体(200)的内部与外部,所述插销(13)的至少部分设置在所述第一壳体(200)的内部;
    所述输入装置(2000)具有插接空间(311),所述插接空间(311)包括第一空间(3111)和第二空间(3112),所述第二空间(3112)连通所述第一空间(3111),所述第二空间(3112)位于所述第一空间(3111)的周侧;
    当所述显示装置(1000)靠近所述输入装置(2000)时,所述插销(13)的一部分沿第一方向伸出所述通孔(21),并***所述第一空间(3111),再沿第二方向卡入所述第二空间(3112)内,所述第二方向与所述第一方向不同。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的通信***(1),其特征在于,所述显示装置(1000)包括杠杆(12)以及第一磁性组(15a),所述杠杆(12)包括第一杆部(125)以及转动部(127),所述转动部(127)连接所述第一杆部(125),所述第一杆部(125)滑动连接所述插销(13),所述转动部(127)相对所述第一壳体(200)转动,所述第一磁性组(15a)固定在所述第一杆部(125)上;
    所述输入装置(2000)包括第三磁性组(32),所述第三磁性组(32)固定在所述第二壳体(400)上;
    所述第一杆部(125)在所述第一磁性组(15a)与所述第三磁性组(32)的吸引力下,带动所述插销(13)的一部分沿所述第一方向***所述第一空间(3111)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的通信***(1),其特征在于,所述杠杆(12)包括第二杆部(126),所述第二杆部(126)连接在所述转动部(127)远离所述第一杆部(125)的一侧;
    所述显示装置(1000)包括扭簧(18),所述扭簧(18)设置在所述第一壳体(200)上,所述扭簧(18)用于对所述第二杆部(126)施加沿所述第一方向的力。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的通信***(1),其特征在于,所述显示装置(1000)还包括第二磁性组(15b),所述第二磁性组(15b)固定在所述第二杆部(126)上;
    所述输入装置(2000)包括第四磁性组(33),所述第四磁性组(33)固定在所述第二壳体(400)上;
    当所述显示装置(1000)靠近所述输入装置(2000)时,所述第二磁性组(15b)与所述第四磁性组(33)产生排斥力。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的通信***(1),其特征在于,所述显示装置(1000)包括第一弹性件(16),所述第一弹性件(16)的一端连接所述插销(13),另一端连接所述第一壳体(200);
    所述插销(13)的一部分在所述第一弹性件(16)的弹力下沿所述第二方向卡入所述第二空间(3112)内。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的通信***(1),其特征在于,所述显示装置(1000)包括回复机构(14),所述回复机构(14)设置在所述第一壳体(200)上;
    所述回复机构(14)用于驱动所述插销(13)的一部分沿第三方向滑出所述第二空间(3112),所述第三方向与所述第二方向相反。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的通信***(1),其特征在于,所述回复机构(14)包括SMA线(141),所述SMA线(141)的一部分连接所述插销(13);
    当所述SMA线(141)通电时,所述SMA线(141)拉动所述插销(13)的一部分沿所述第三方向滑出所述第二空间(3112)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的通信***(1),其特征在于,所述回复机构(14)包括滑块(142)以及第二弹性件(143),所述滑块(142)设有滑槽(1426),所述滑槽(1426)的开口朝向所述第一壳体(200);
    所述插销(13)穿过所述滑槽(1426),所述SMA线(141)的一部分连接所述滑块(142),所述第二 弹性件(143)的一端连接所述滑块(142),另一端连接所述第一壳体(200);
    所述滑槽(1426)包括第一槽壁(1426b),当所述SMA线(141)通电时,所述SMA线(141)拉动所述滑块(142),并通过所述滑块(142)的第一槽壁(1426b)带动所述插销(13)的一部分滑出所述第二空间(3112),当所述SMA线(141)断电时,所述滑块(142)在所述第二弹性件(143)的弹力下相对所述第一壳体(200)滑动,所述第一槽壁(1426b)与所述插销(13)之间形成活动空间。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的通信***(1),其特征在于,所述显示装置(1000)包括限位件(17),所述限位件(17)固定在所述第一壳体(200)上,且一部分位于所述的通孔(21)内;
    所述限位件(17)具有限位孔(171),当所述显示装置(1000)靠近所述输入装置(2000)时,所述插销(13)的一部分经所述限位孔(171)伸出,并***所述第二壳体(400)的插接空间(311)内。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的通信***(1),其特征在于,所述显示装置(1000)包括第五磁性组(19),所述第五磁性组(19)设置在所述第一壳体(200)上;
    所述输入装置(2000)包括第六磁性组(34),所述第六磁性组(34)设置在所述第二壳体(400)上;
    当所述显示装置(1000)靠近所述输入装置(2000)时,所述第五磁性组(19)与所述第六磁性组(34)产生吸引力,所述第一壳体(200)的通孔(21)与所述第二壳体(400)的插接空间(311)的开口相对设置,所述插销(13)的一部分经所述第一壳体(200)的通孔(21)伸出,并***所述第二壳体(400)的插接空间(311)内。
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的通信***(1),其特征在于,所述插接空间(311)包括插槽或者插孔。
PCT/CN2023/125208 2022-10-21 2023-10-18 通信*** WO2024083147A1 (zh)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109710026A (zh) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 广达电脑股份有限公司 携带式电子装置
CN109710027A (zh) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 广达电脑股份有限公司 携带式电子装置
CN112351124A (zh) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-09 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 电子设备
TW202131151A (zh) * 2020-02-04 2021-08-16 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 電子裝置
CN214042167U (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-08-24 东莞市军宝实业有限公司 一种军用笔记本电脑键盘易于安装和拆卸的结构

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CN109710026A (zh) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 广达电脑股份有限公司 携带式电子装置
CN109710027A (zh) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 广达电脑股份有限公司 携带式电子装置
TW202131151A (zh) * 2020-02-04 2021-08-16 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 電子裝置
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CN214042167U (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-08-24 东莞市军宝实业有限公司 一种军用笔记本电脑键盘易于安装和拆卸的结构

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