WO2024061143A1 - Application program determination method and apparatus, terminal, and server - Google Patents

Application program determination method and apparatus, terminal, and server Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024061143A1
WO2024061143A1 PCT/CN2023/119300 CN2023119300W WO2024061143A1 WO 2024061143 A1 WO2024061143 A1 WO 2024061143A1 CN 2023119300 W CN2023119300 W CN 2023119300W WO 2024061143 A1 WO2024061143 A1 WO 2024061143A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application
terminal
information
request
server
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/119300
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程思涵
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2024061143A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024061143A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14Session management
    • H04L67/141Setup of application sessions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/60Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to an application determination method, device, terminal and server.
  • DC Data Channel
  • a mechanism to establish a Data Channel (DC) during the communication process has been introduced.
  • DC can be used to perform additional services during the communication process, such as screen sharing, location sharing, file transfer, etc. , thereby improving user experience.
  • There are currently a variety of applications using DC transmission services and terminals currently communicating with each other cannot know the applications of the other end, which affects the service transmission between terminals and leads to poor service transmission performance of the terminals.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an application program determination method, device, terminal and server, which can solve the problem of poor service transmission performance of the terminal.
  • the first aspect provides an application determination method, including:
  • the first terminal receives a first request, the first request is used to establish an application DC between the first terminal and a second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal;
  • the first terminal obtains first information based on the first request, and the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second aspect provides an application determination method, including:
  • the DC server sends the first information or mapping relationship to the first terminal
  • the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC;
  • the mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a stream identifier and an application program, which is used for the first terminal to determine the DC corresponding to the application DC.
  • the application DC is an application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
  • the third aspect provides an application determination method, including:
  • the second terminal sends a first request, the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the first terminal is a terminal that communicates with the second terminal;
  • the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the application should Use the DC application corresponding to the DC.
  • the fourth aspect provides an application determining device, including:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a first request.
  • the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between a first terminal corresponding to the device and a second terminal.
  • the second terminal is the same as the first terminal.
  • An acquisition module configured to acquire first information based on the first request, where the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • an application determining device including:
  • a first sending module used to send first information or a mapping relationship to a first terminal
  • the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC;
  • the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, and is used for the first terminal to determine the DC corresponding to the application DC.
  • Application program; the application DC is an application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
  • a device for determining an application including:
  • a first sending module configured to send a first request.
  • the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between a first terminal and a second terminal corresponding to the device.
  • the first terminal is the same as the second terminal.
  • the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information
  • the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • a terminal including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the embodiments of the present application are implemented.
  • the steps of the application determination method are provided on the first terminal side.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to receive a first request, and the first request is used to establish an application between the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • Data channel DC the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal corresponding to the device; the communication interface or processor is used to obtain first information based on the first request, and the first information is used to Indicates the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • a server comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the server-side application determination method provided in an embodiment of the present application are implemented.
  • a server including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send first information or a mapping relationship to the first terminal; wherein the first information is used to indicate that the application DC corresponds to DC application program; the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, which is used by the first terminal to determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; the application DC is the first terminal Application DC with a second terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
  • a terminal including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • implementation of the present application is implemented.
  • the example provides the steps of the application determination method on the second terminal side.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send a first request, and the first request is used to establish a connection between the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first terminal is a terminal that communicates with the second terminal corresponding to the device; wherein the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain the first information, and the first information is To indicate the DC application corresponding to the application DC.
  • an application determination system including: a first terminal, a DC server, and a second terminal.
  • the first terminal can be used to perform application determination on the first terminal side as provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the steps of the method, the DC server can be used to execute the steps of the application determination method on the server side as provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the second terminal can be used to execute the application program on the second terminal side as provided in the embodiment of the present application. Identify the steps of the method.
  • a readable storage medium is provided.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the application on the first terminal side as provided in the embodiment of the present application is implemented.
  • a chip in a fifteenth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application. The steps of the application determination method on the first terminal side, or the steps of implementing the application determination method on the server side as provided in the embodiments of this application, or the steps of implementing the application determination method on the second terminal side as provided in the embodiments of this application. step.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the embodiments of the present application.
  • the steps of the application determination method on the first terminal side, or the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the application determination method on the server side as provided in the embodiment of the present application, or the computer
  • the program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the application determination method on the second terminal side as provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first terminal receives a first request, and the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and a second terminal.
  • the second terminal is connected to the first terminal.
  • a terminal for terminal communication; the first terminal obtains first information based on the first request, and the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the first terminal can determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the first information, that is, determine the DC application program of the second terminal, which is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of an application program determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of another application determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of another application determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of application determination provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of another application determination provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another application determination provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of another application determination provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a structural diagram of an application program determination device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a structural diagram of another application determining device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a structural diagram of another application determining device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG12 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is a structural diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/” generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • instruction in the description and claims of this application can be either an explicit instruction or an implicit instruction.
  • explicit instructions can be understood as the sender clearly informs the receiver of the operations or request results that need to be performed in the instructions sent; implicit instructions can be understood as the receiver makes judgments based on the instructions sent by the sender, and based on the judgment The result determines the action that needs to be performed or the result of the request.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop Laptop Computer is also known as notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) equipment, robots, wearable devices (Wearable Devices), vehicle user equipment (VUE), pedestrian terminals (Pedestrian User Equipment, PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), terminal-side devices such as game consoles, personal computers (PC), teller machines or self-service machines, and wearable devices Including: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets,
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or a wireless access network unit.
  • Access network equipment may include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access point or a WiFi node, etc.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • the base station may be called a Node B, an Evolved Node B (eNB), an access point, a base transceiver station ( Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B-node, home evolved B-node, transmitting and receiving point ( Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other appropriate term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only in the NR system The base station is introduced as an example, and the specific type of base station is not limited.
  • the core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management function (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), centralized network configuration ( Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc.
  • MME mobility management entity
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • the network side device 12 may also include: DC Server (DC Server), Serving Call Session Control Function (S-CSCF), Proxy Call Session Control Function (Proxy Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF), Application Server (Application Server, AS).
  • DC Server DC Server
  • S-CSCF Serving Call Session Control Function
  • P-CSCF Proxy Call Session Control Function
  • AS Application Server
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of an application program determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, it includes the following steps, including:
  • Step 201 The first terminal receives a first request.
  • the first request is used to establish an application DC between the first terminal and a second terminal.
  • the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
  • the above-mentioned application DC is a DC that transmits services for the DC application (DC application, or DC application for short).
  • the above application DC can be used to transmit additional services during the communication process between the first terminal and the second terminal, such as screen sharing, location sharing, file transmission, etc.
  • the above-mentioned first request may be the first terminal receiving the first request sent by the network side device, for example: receiving the first request sent by the S-CSCF. This is not limited. In some embodiments, it may also be receiving the first request sent by the second terminal or wireless access device. Sent by the network device.
  • Step 202 The first terminal obtains first information based on the first request, where the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the above-mentioned obtaining the first information based on the first request may be: obtaining the first information from other devices based on the first request, for example: obtaining the above-mentioned first information from the DC server based on the first request; the above-mentioned obtaining the first information based on the first request.
  • the first information may be that the first information is obtained in the first request, for example, the first request carries the above-mentioned first information.
  • the above first information used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC may be used to explicitly indicate the DC application program corresponding to the DC, such as carrying information about the DC application program, such as name, logo or icon, etc.; or, the above-mentioned third information may be used to explicitly indicate the DC application program corresponding to the DC.
  • the information used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC may be that the first information implicitly indicates the DC application program corresponding to the DC, for example, the first information indicates the DC application program corresponding to the application DC in combination with the mapping relationship.
  • the first terminal After receiving the first information, the first terminal can determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the first information.
  • the DC application program corresponding to the above-mentioned application DC is the DC application program of the above-mentioned second terminal, for example: the DC application program downloaded by the second terminal, or the DC application program to be used by the second terminal.
  • the first terminal can determine the DC application corresponding to the application DC based on the first information, that is, determine the DC application of the second terminal, thereby helping to improve the service transmission performance of the terminal.
  • determining the DC application program corresponding to the application DC can be understood as determining the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC, for example, the identity (ID), name (Name), download link of the DC application program , the corresponding DC server, developer, belonging operator and other information.
  • different services correspond to different DC applications, where the DC application can be dynamically downloaded to the terminal during the communication process without the terminal having to be installed in advance.
  • some DC applications can correspond to multiple services.
  • the DC application can also be installed on the terminal in advance before the communication process, and there is no limitation on this.
  • the above method also includes:
  • the first terminal performs service transmission with the second terminal based on the DC application program.
  • the first terminal obtaining the first information based on the first request includes:
  • the first terminal sends a second request to the DC server, and the first terminal receives the first information sent by the DC server.
  • the first information used to indicate the DC application corresponding to the application DC can be understood as the information used to indicate the DC application corresponding to the application DC.
  • the DC server may be a DC server that provides services for the second terminal.
  • the above-mentioned second request may be a request for obtaining the above-mentioned first information.
  • the above second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the DC server receives the above-mentioned second request, and the DC server sends the above-mentioned first information to the first terminal based on the above-mentioned second request to instruct to apply the DC application program corresponding to the DC.
  • the second request can cause the DC server to indicate to the first terminal the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request is a Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP) request.
  • HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
  • the HTTP request does not carry application information, and is an implicit instruction to obtain the information of the DC application corresponding to the application DC. .
  • the HTTP request does not carry application information.
  • the HTTP request does not carry application-related information, for example: it does not carry information about the application requested by the first terminal, or it does not carry the DC corresponding to the application DC obtained.
  • Instruction information of application information so that after the DC server receives the above-mentioned HTTP request that does not carry application information, it determines that the first terminal is requesting to obtain the information of the DC application corresponding to the application DC, thereby sending the above-mentioned first terminal to the first terminal. information. In this way, it is possible to request the DC application information corresponding to the application DC by not carrying the application information, thereby reducing the overhead of the HTTP request.
  • the second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
  • the second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the first instruction information or the second instruction information may be carried in the second request, so as to request the first information through the first instruction information or the second instruction information.
  • the above-mentioned second request may be an HTTP request or other requests, such as: a request newly defined in the embodiment of this application.
  • the above-mentioned first indication information may be explicit indication information or implicit indication information.
  • implicit indication for example, when the second request does not include the information of the DC application requested to be downloaded, the DC server determines that the first terminal requests to obtain the information of the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal.
  • the above-mentioned second indication information may be explicit indication information or implicit indication information.
  • implicit indication for example, when the second request does not include the information of the DC application requested to be downloaded, the DC server determines that the first terminal requests to obtain the information of the DC application corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
  • the DC server can directly send the first information to the first terminal through the identification information of the second terminal to improve efficiency.
  • the second request may not include the identification information of the second terminal.
  • the second terminal carries the identification information of the first terminal when establishing a Bootstrap DC to the DC server. information, so that the DC server can determine the relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal, and then send the above-mentioned first information to the first terminal.
  • the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • the DC server can determine the DC application program based on the stream identifier corresponding to the DC. For example, the DC server can obtain the stream identifier corresponding to the DC application program reported by the second terminal before sending the first information, and the DC server can obtain the stream identifier corresponding to the DC application program reported by the second terminal before sending the first information.
  • the stream identifier may be dynamically allocated or pre-allocated by the second terminal for the above-mentioned DC application.
  • the second request may not include the above-mentioned stream identifier.
  • the second terminal is downloading the above-mentioned DC application program from the DC server.
  • the DC server can directly determine the DC application corresponding to the above-mentioned application DC. program.
  • the first request carries the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC, and the first information includes the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second terminal may carry the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC in the request for initiating the establishment of the application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first terminal may determine the DC application program through the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC. For example, the first terminal obtains a mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application information in advance, and thereby determines the DC application program based on the mapping relationship.
  • the above method further includes:
  • the first terminal receives the mapping relationship between the stream identifier sent by the DC server and the application information
  • the terminal determines the DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the mapping relationship and the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC carried in the first request.
  • the above mapping relationship includes information about the stream identifier and the application program, for example, the stream identifier and the application program identifier, the stream identifier and the application program name, etc.
  • mapping relationship may also be pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal determines the DC server based on the stream identifier of the bootstrap DC;
  • the first terminal determines that the DC server that provides services for the second terminal is the DC server.
  • the boot DC may be a DC used to download the DC application program.
  • the second terminal before establishing the application DC, the second terminal establishes a boot DC with the first DC server, and the DC is used to download the DC application program.
  • the DC server can be determined through the stream identifier of the second terminal that guides the DC, or the DC server that provides services for the second terminal can be directly determined as the above-mentioned DC server.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal downloads the DC application based on the first information.
  • the above-mentioned downloading of the above-mentioned DC application program based on the first information may download the above-mentioned DC application program from the above-mentioned DC server.
  • the DC application can be downloaded during the communication process between the first terminal and the second terminal, so as to improve service transmission efficiency.
  • the DC application may be pre-downloaded by the second terminal.
  • the second terminal has previously used at least one DC application.
  • the DC application is determined in the downloaded applications.
  • the first terminal can use the above-mentioned DC application to transmit services with the above-mentioned second terminal. In this way, since the first terminal and the second terminal use the same DC application, the transmission performance between the first terminal and the second terminal can be improved.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal displays information about the DC application
  • the first terminal receives third indication information input by the user on whether to accept the DC application.
  • the information displayed by the first terminal on the DC application program may be that the first terminal displays the APP identification, APP name or APP icon of the DC application program to the user.
  • the DC application may be used directly without being displayed to the user.
  • the above methods also include:
  • the first terminal sends a response for establishing an application DC based on the third indication information, where the response is used to indicate whether the first terminal accepts the DC application.
  • the above instruction to the first terminal to accept or reject the DC application may be made in an explicit or implicit manner, For example: in the case of acceptance, add the above-mentioned DC application or application DC-related information in the response, for example: carry the data channel performance of the above-mentioned application DC in the response Session Description Protocol (Session Description Protocol, SDP) answer (answer) information.
  • SDP Session Description Protocol
  • the response SDP answer does not carry DC application or application DC related information.
  • the first terminal may use other DC applications to transmit services with the above-mentioned first terminal.
  • the DC server can be a data channel signaling function (Data Channel Signalling Function) or a data channel media function (Data Channel Media Function).
  • Data Channel Signalling Function Data Channel Signalling Function
  • Data Channel Media Function Data Channel Media Function
  • the first terminal receives a first request, and the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and a second terminal.
  • the second terminal is connected to the first terminal.
  • a terminal for terminal communication; the first terminal obtains first information based on the first request, and the first information is used to determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the first terminal can determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the first information, that is, determine the DC application program of the second terminal, which is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of another application determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, it includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The DC server sends first information or a mapping relationship to a first terminal
  • the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC;
  • the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, and is used for the first terminal to determine the DC corresponding to the application DC.
  • Application program; the application DC is an application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
  • the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC. It can be understood that the first information is used for the first terminal to determine the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the method also includes:
  • the DC server receives the second request sent by the first terminal
  • the DC server sends first information to the first terminal, including:
  • the DC server sends the first information to the first terminal according to the second request.
  • the second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry application information to implicitly indicate obtaining information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; or
  • the second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
  • the second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
  • the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • the method also includes:
  • the DC server sends the DC application program to the first terminal.
  • this embodiment is an implementation of the DC server corresponding to the embodiment shown in Figure 2.
  • the relevant description of the embodiment shown in Figure 2. In order to avoid repeated explanation, this embodiment The embodiments will not be described again.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of another application determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, it includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The second terminal sends a first request.
  • the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first terminal communicates with the second terminal. terminal;
  • the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information
  • the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the first request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC
  • the first information includes a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • the first request also carries:
  • the method also includes:
  • the second terminal When the second terminal determines the DC application program, it allocates a stream identifier to the DC application program and sends a download request for the DC application program to the DC server, where the download request carries a stream identifier for the DC application program.
  • the stream identifier assigned by the application is assigned by the second terminal.
  • this embodiment is an implementation of the second terminal corresponding to the embodiment shown in Figure 2.
  • the relevant description of the embodiment shown in Figure 2 please refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in Figure 2 to avoid repeated description. No further details will be given in this embodiment.
  • this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 UE-1 initiates a request to establish an application DC to UE-2 through the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) re-invite (re-Invite) message, and adds an additional SDP offer in the message.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • re-Invite Session Initiation Protocol
  • the stream ID is 7216.
  • row a represents the data channel attribute information, as follows:
  • the stream ID is used to identify the DC. Usually 0-999 is used to identify the bootstrap DC, and 1000 or more is used to identify the application DC.
  • this row a is used to describe other attributes of the application DC, where Loss represents the packet loss rate, and latency represents the delay in ms.
  • the re-Invite message is routed to the S-CSCF serving UE-1.
  • Step 2 S-CSCF-1 routes the re-Invite message to the AS that provides services for UE-1.
  • Step 4 DC Server-1 sends a DC establishment response to the AS.
  • the response contains the establishment strategy of the application DC.
  • UE-1 and UE-2 directly establish an application DC or establish a DC through the DC server.
  • Step 5 AS sends an invite message to S-CSCF-1.
  • the invite message contains the information sent by DC server-1 to UE-2 for establishing application DC.
  • Step 6 S-CSCF-1 forwards the SIP re-Invite message to S-CSCF-2, which provides a server for UE-2, based on the address of UE-2, and the message is routed to UE-2.
  • Step 7 UE-2 sends a request to the DC Server, which is used to obtain the application information corresponding to the application DC.
  • the request may specifically be a Hypertext Transfer Protocol Request (HTTP Get) message, which does not carry information about the target application; or, it may carry first information, where the first information is used to indicate how to obtain an application that UE-1 has downloaded.
  • HTTP Get Hypertext Transfer Protocol Request
  • the message carries identification information of UE-1.
  • each UE can establish 2 bootstrap DCs and connect to 2 DC Servers.
  • UE-2 can send step 7 to the DC Server that provides services for UE-1 by default, or,
  • UE-2 determines the DC Server information based on the stream id corresponding to the bootstrap DC.
  • Step 8 DC Server sends APP information to UE-2, such as APP id, APP name or APP icon, etc.
  • DC Server downloads the APP to UE-2.
  • Step 9 UE-2 displays the information of the APP to the user, such as the APP ID, APP name or APP icon, and receives the user's indication of whether to accept the use of the APP
  • the SDP answer (SDP answer) of the response message still carries the a line corresponding to the application DC.
  • the SDP answer of the response message does not carry the a line corresponding to the application DC.
  • UE-1 and UE-2 establish bootstrap DC with DC Server respectively.
  • the specific process includes steps 1 to 11 as shown in Figure 7.
  • Step 3.UE-1 obtains the application list (APP list).
  • Step 4 The user of UE-1 selects an APP, UE-1 assigns a stream id to the APP and carries the stream id in the download request.
  • Step 5 DC Server sends the APP to UE-1.
  • Step 6 UE-1 initiates a request to establish an application DC, which is the same as steps 1-6 in Figure 5.
  • Step 7 UE-2 sends a request to the DC Server.
  • the request carries the stream id corresponding to the application DC.
  • the request is specifically an HTTP Get message.
  • this message carries the identification information of UE-1
  • the stream id corresponding to the bootstrap DC is carried in the application DC establishment request, and UE-2 determines the DC Server information based on the stream id.
  • each UE can establish 2 bootstrap DCs and connect to 2 DC Servers.
  • UE-2 can send step 7 to the DC Server that provides services for UE-1 by default, or,
  • UE-2 determines the DC Server information based on the stream id corresponding to the bootstrap DC.
  • Step 8 DC Server sends APP information to UE-2, such as APP id, APP name or APP icon, etc.
  • DC Server downloads the APP to UE-2.
  • Steps 9 to 10. Same as steps 9 to 13 in Figure 5.
  • steps 1 to 11 shown in Figure 7 include the following:
  • Step 1 UE-1 initiates a call request to UE-2 through a SIP invite (SIP invite) message.
  • SIP invite SIP invite
  • the SIP invite message carries an SDP offer.
  • the SDP offer is used to describe the media description information corresponding to this call.
  • the SDP offer contains voice description information and DC description information.
  • line m represents the type of media as data channel
  • Line b represents that the bandwidth corresponding to the data channel is 500kbps
  • Line a represents the attribute information of the data channel:
  • the stream ID is used to identify the DC. Usually 0-999 is used to identify the bootstrap DC, and 1000 or more is used to identify the application DC.
  • the above invite message is routed to the S-CSCF that provides services for UE-1.
  • Step 2 S-CSCF-1 routes the invite message to the AS that provides services for UE-1.
  • Step 3 Based on the content in the SDP, AS uses the DC server that provides services for UE-1 to establish a bootstrap DC and determines the address of the DC server.
  • DC Server here can be divided into two network elements, DC Server signaling function and DC Server media function. In order to simplify the description, they are merged into one network element.
  • Step 4. AS sends bootstrap DC establishment request to DC Server-1.
  • Step 5 DC Server-1 sends a DC establishment response to the AS, which contains DC establishment policy information.
  • Step 6 AS sends an invite message to S-CSCF-1.
  • the invite message contains the information sent by DC server-1 to UE-2 for establishing bootstrap DC.
  • Step 7 S-CSCF-1 forwards the SIP invite message to S-CSCF-2, which provides a server for UE-2, based on the address of UE-2, and the message is routed to UE-2.
  • Step 8 UE-2 receives the SIP invite message and replies with a 200OK message, which carries an SDP answer used to establish bootstrap DC information.
  • UE-2 can also restore the SDP response message to S-CSCF-2 through other response messages, such as 183, 180, etc.
  • S-CSCF-1 sends the SDP answer to AS, and AS sends it to DC server-1, thereby establishing a bootstrap DC channel between DC Server-1 and UE-2.
  • DC Server further contains SDP information sent to UE-1 for establishing bootstrap DC.
  • Step 11.S-CSCF-1 sends the SDP answer to UE-1, thereby establishing a bootstrap DC channel between DC Server-1 and UE-1.
  • This embodiment is shown in FIG8 and includes the following steps:
  • UE-1 and UE-2 establish bootstrap DC with DC Server respectively.
  • the specific process is the same as steps 1-11 in Figure 7.
  • Step 3 UE-1 obtains the APP list.
  • DC Server When DC Server generates the application list, it allocates the corresponding stream id to each APP and sends it to UE-1 through the application list.
  • Step 4 UE-2 obtains the APP list.
  • DC Server When DC Server generates the application list, it allocates the corresponding stream id to each APP and sends it to UE-2 through the application list.
  • Step 5 Same as step 13 in Figure 6.
  • Step 6 UE-1 initiates a request to establish an application DC, same as steps 1-6 in Figure 5
  • Step 7 UE-2 determines the app information corresponding to the application DC requested by UE-1 based on the stream id and application list.
  • UE-2 displays the APP's information to the user, such as APP id, APP name or APP icon, etc., and accepts the user's instructions on whether to accept the use of the APP.
  • Step 8 Same as steps 10-13 in Figure 5.
  • UE-2 determines the application corresponding to the data channel.
  • the method for UE-2 to determine the application program may include the following:
  • Option 1 After receiving the request to establish a data channel, UE-2 sends a request to the DC Server, and the DC Server sends the information of the APP that UE-1 has downloaded to UE-2;
  • Option 2 When UE-1 requests to download the APP from the DC Server, it sends the stream id assigned to the APP to the DC Server; after receiving the request to establish the Application DC, UE-2 sends the stream id to the DC Server, and the DC Server UE-2 sends the APP information of the stream id pair
  • Option 3 When the DC Server generates the application list, it allocates the corresponding stream id to each APP and sends it to UE-1 and UE-2 respectively; after receiving the request to establish the Application DC, UE-2 determines based on the stream id APP information of stream id pair.
  • the execution subject may be a device.
  • a method for determining an application program executed by a device is used as an example to illustrate the application program determination device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a structural diagram of an application program determination device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the application program determination device 900 includes:
  • the first receiving module 901 is configured to receive a first request.
  • the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between a first terminal corresponding to the device and a second terminal.
  • the second terminal is the same as the first terminal.
  • a terminal is a terminal for communication;
  • the obtaining module 902 is configured to obtain first information based on the first request, where the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the first terminal corresponding to the above-mentioned device may be that the above-mentioned device is the above-mentioned terminal, or the above-mentioned first terminal includes the above-mentioned device.
  • the acquisition module 902 is used for:
  • the second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry the application program. sequence information to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC with an implicit instruction; or
  • the second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
  • the second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
  • the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • the first request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC
  • the first information includes a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • the device also includes:
  • the second receiving module is used to receive the mapping relationship between the stream identifier sent by the DC server and the application information
  • a determining module configured to determine a DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the mapping relationship and the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC carried in the first request.
  • the device also includes:
  • a first determination module configured to determine the DC server based on the stream identifier of the guiding DC when the first request carries the stream identifier of the guiding DC of the second terminal;
  • a first determination module configured to determine that the DC server that provides services for the second terminal is the DC server.
  • the device also includes:
  • a download module configured to download the DC application based on the first information.
  • the device also includes:
  • a display module used to display information about the DC application
  • the third receiving module is configured to receive the third instruction information input by the user on whether to accept the DC application program.
  • the device also includes:
  • a sending module configured to send a response for establishing an application DC based on the third indication information, where the response is used to indicate whether the first terminal accepts the DC application program.
  • the response when the response carries relevant information of the application DC, instruct the first terminal to accept the DC application;
  • the above application program determining device is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
  • the measurement information receiving device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • the terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals listed in the embodiments of this application, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., The embodiments of this application are not specifically limited.
  • the application program determination device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment shown in Figure 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • the application determination device 1000 includes:
  • the first sending module 1001 is used to send the first information or mapping relationship to the first terminal;
  • the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC;
  • the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, and is used for the first terminal to determine the DC corresponding to the application DC.
  • Application program; the application DC is an application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
  • the device also includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive the second request sent by the first terminal
  • the first sending module 1001 is configured to send the first information to the first terminal according to the second request.
  • the second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry application information to implicitly indicate obtaining information about the DC application corresponding to the application DC; or
  • the second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
  • the second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
  • the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • the device also includes:
  • the second sending module is used to send the DC application program to the first terminal.
  • the above application program determining device is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
  • the application program determining device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a DC server.
  • the measurement information sending device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment shown in Figure 3 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • the application determination device 1100 includes:
  • the first sending module 1101 is used to send a first request.
  • the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between a first terminal and a second terminal corresponding to the device.
  • the first terminal is the same as the second terminal. Terminal for two terminals to communicate;
  • the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information
  • the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second terminal corresponding to the above-mentioned device may be that the above-mentioned device is the above-mentioned second terminal, or the above-mentioned second terminal includes the above-mentioned device.
  • the first request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC
  • the first information includes a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • the first request also carries:
  • the method also includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to allocate a stream identifier to the DC application when the DC application is determined, and send a download request for the DC application to the DC server, where the download request carries the requested information.
  • the stream identifier assigned by the DC application is configured to allocate a stream identifier to the DC application when the DC application is determined, and send a download request for the DC application to the DC server, where the download request carries the requested information.
  • the above application program determining device is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
  • the application program determining device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • the terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals listed in the embodiments of this application.
  • Other devices may be servers, NAS, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.
  • the application determination device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment shown in Figure 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 1200, including a processor 1201 and a memory 1202, wherein the memory 1202 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1201.
  • the communication device 1200 is a first terminal
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1201 to implement the various steps of the embodiment of the application determination method on the first terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the communication device 1200 is a DC server
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1201 to implement the various steps of the embodiment of the application determination method on the DC server side, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the communication device 1200 is a second terminal
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1201 to implement the various steps of the embodiment of the application determination method on the second terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is used to receive a first request.
  • the first request is used to establish an application data channel between the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • DC the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal corresponding to the device; the communication interface or processor is used to obtain first information based on the first request, and the first information is used to indicate the The DC application program corresponding to the above application DC.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned first terminal-side method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is used to send a first request.
  • the first request is used to establish an application data channel between the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • DC the first terminal is a terminal that communicates with the second terminal corresponding to the device; wherein the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the The DC application program corresponding to the above application DC.
  • This terminal embodiment is related to The above-mentioned second terminal-side method embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1300 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1301, a network module 1302, an audio output unit 1303, an input unit 1304, a sensor 1305, a display unit 1306, a user input unit 1307, an interface unit 1308, a memory 1309, a processor 1310, etc. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 1300 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1310 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 13 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 1304 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 13041 and a microphone 13042.
  • the graphics processing unit 13041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras).
  • the display unit 1306 may include a display panel 13061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1307 includes a touch panel 13071 and at least one of other input devices 13072 .
  • Touch panel 13071 also called touch screen.
  • the touch panel 13071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 13072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1301 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1301 can transmit it to the processor 1310 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1301 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1301 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 1309 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1309 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 1309 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1309 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM direct memory bus
  • the processor 1310 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1310 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1310.
  • Radio frequency unit 1301 configured to receive a first request, the first request being used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and a second terminal, and the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. terminal;
  • the radio frequency unit 1301 or the processor 1310 is configured to obtain first information based on the first request, where the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the radio frequency unit 1301 is also used for:
  • the second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry application information to implicitly indicate obtaining information about the DC application corresponding to the application DC; or
  • the second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
  • the second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
  • the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • the first request carries the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC, and the first information includes the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • the radio frequency unit 1301 is also used for:
  • Processor 1310 is also used to:
  • the DC application program corresponding to the application DC is determined.
  • processor 1310 is used for:
  • the first request carries the stream identifier of the guiding DC of the second terminal, determine the DC server according to the stream identifier of the guiding DC;
  • the DC server that provides services for the second terminal is determined to be the DC server.
  • the radio frequency unit 1301 is also used for:
  • the first terminal downloads the DC application based on the first information.
  • processor 1310 is also used for:
  • the radio frequency unit 1301 is also used for:
  • a response for establishing an application DC is sent, where the response is used to indicate whether the first terminal accepts the DC application program.
  • the response when the response carries relevant information of the application DC, instruct the first terminal to accept the DC application;
  • the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first terminal is connected to the second terminal. Terminal for communication;
  • the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information
  • the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the first request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC
  • the first information includes the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • the first request also carries:
  • the radio frequency unit 1301 is also used for:
  • a stream identifier is assigned to the DC application, and a download request for the DC application is sent to the DC server, where the download request carries the stream allocated for the DC application. logo.
  • the above-mentioned terminal is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a server, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send first information or a mapping relationship to the first terminal; wherein the first information is used to indicate that the application DC corresponds to DC application program; the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, which is used by the first terminal to determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; the application DC is the first terminal Application DC with a second terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
  • This server embodiment corresponds to the above method embodiment on the DC server side. Each implementation process and implementation method of the above method embodiment can be applied to this server embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the DC server 1400 includes: a processor 1401, a network interface 1402, and a memory 1403.
  • the network interface 1402 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the DC server 1400 in the embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1403 and executable on the processor 1401.
  • the processor 1401 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1403 to execute the modules shown in Figure 10
  • the implementation method and achieve the same technical effect will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
  • Network interface 1402 used to send the first information or mapping relationship to the first terminal
  • the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC;
  • the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, and is used for the first terminal to determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the application DC is an application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
  • network interface 1402 is also used for:
  • the sending the first information to the first terminal includes:
  • the first information is sent to the first terminal.
  • the second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry application information to implicitly indicate obtaining information about the DC application corresponding to the application DC; or
  • the second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
  • the second request includes second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate obtaining information of a DC application corresponding to the application DC.
  • the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
  • the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  • network interface 1402 is also used for:
  • the above-mentioned server is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the application program determination method provided by the embodiments of the present application are implemented.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above application program determination method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above application program determination method.
  • Each process in the example can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat it here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an application program determination system, including: a first terminal, a DC server and a second terminal.
  • the first terminal may be used to execute the steps of the application determination method on the first terminal side as provided in the embodiment of the present application
  • the first DCI server may be used to execute the application program on the server side as provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the second terminal may be configured to perform the steps of the application determination method on the second terminal side as provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

The present application discloses an application program determination method and apparatus, a terminal, and a server, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The application program determination method of the embodiments of the present application comprises: a first terminal receiving a first request, the first request being used for establishing an application DC between the first terminal and a second terminal, the second terminal being a terminal in communication with the first terminal; based on the first request, the first terminal obtaining first information, the first information being used for indicating a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.

Description

应用程序确定方法、装置、终端及服务器Application determination method, device, terminal and server
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请主张在2022年09月23日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202211166141.1的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202211166141.1 filed in China on September 23, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种应用程序确定方法、装置、终端及服务器。The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to an application determination method, device, terminal and server.
背景技术Background technique
在一些通信***中引入了通信过程中建立数据通道(Data Channel,DC)的机制,在该机制下通过DC可以在通信过程中进行额外的业务,例如:进行屏幕共享、位置共享、文件传输等,进而提升用户体验。目前在使用DC传输业务的应用程序存在多样,且目前相互通信的终端无法知道对端的应用程序,从而影响终端之间的业务传输,导致终端的业务传输性能比较差。In some communication systems, a mechanism to establish a Data Channel (DC) during the communication process has been introduced. Under this mechanism, DC can be used to perform additional services during the communication process, such as screen sharing, location sharing, file transfer, etc. , thereby improving user experience. There are currently a variety of applications using DC transmission services, and terminals currently communicating with each other cannot know the applications of the other end, which affects the service transmission between terminals and leads to poor service transmission performance of the terminals.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种应用程序确定方法、装置、终端及服务器,能够解决终端的业务传输性能比较差的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide an application program determination method, device, terminal and server, which can solve the problem of poor service transmission performance of the terminal.
第一方面,提供了一种应用程序确定方法,包括:The first aspect provides an application determination method, including:
第一终端接收第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端;The first terminal receives a first request, the first request is used to establish an application DC between the first terminal and a second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal;
所述第一终端基于所述第一请求获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。The first terminal obtains first information based on the first request, and the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
第二方面,提供了一种应用程序确定方法,包括:The second aspect provides an application determination method, including:
DC服务器向第一终端发送第一信息或者映射关系;The DC server sends the first information or mapping relationship to the first terminal;
其中,所述第一信息用于指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述映射关系为流(stream)标识和应用程序的映射关系,用于所述第一终端确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述应用DC为所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; the mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a stream identifier and an application program, which is used for the first terminal to determine the DC corresponding to the application DC. Application program; the application DC is an application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
第三方面,提供了一种应用程序确定方法,包括:The third aspect provides an application determination method, including:
第二终端发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立第一终端与所述第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第一终端为与所述第二终端进行通信的终端;The second terminal sends a first request, the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the first terminal is a terminal that communicates with the second terminal;
其中,所述第一请求用于所述第一终端获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应 用DC对应的DC应用程序。Wherein, the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the application should Use the DC application corresponding to the DC.
第四方面,提供了一种应用程序确定装置,包括:The fourth aspect provides an application determining device, including:
第一接收模块,用于接收第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立所述装置对应的第一终端与第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端;A first receiving module, configured to receive a first request. The first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between a first terminal corresponding to the device and a second terminal. The second terminal is the same as the first terminal. Terminal Terminal for communication;
获取模块,用于基于所述第一请求获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。An acquisition module, configured to acquire first information based on the first request, where the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
第五方面,提供了一种应用程序确定装置,包括:In a fifth aspect, an application determining device is provided, including:
第一发送模块,用于向第一终端发送第一信息或者映射关系;A first sending module, used to send first information or a mapping relationship to a first terminal;
其中,所述第一信息用于指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述映射关系为流stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系,用于所述第一终端确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述应用DC为所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, and is used for the first terminal to determine the DC corresponding to the application DC. Application program; the application DC is an application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
第六方面,提供了一种应用程序确定装置,包括:In a sixth aspect, a device for determining an application is provided, including:
第一发送模块,用于发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立第一终端与所述装置对应的第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第一终端为与所述第二终端进行通信的终端;A first sending module, configured to send a first request. The first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between a first terminal and a second terminal corresponding to the device. The first terminal is the same as the second terminal. Terminal Terminal for communication;
其中,所述第一请求用于所述第一终端获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。Wherein, the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information, and the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
第七方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的第一终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the embodiments of the present application are implemented. The steps of the application determination method are provided on the first terminal side.
第八方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于接收第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第二终端为与所述装置对应的第一终端进行通信的终端;所述通信接口或者处理器用于基于所述第一请求获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。In an eighth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to receive a first request, and the first request is used to establish an application between the first terminal and the second terminal. Data channel DC, the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal corresponding to the device; the communication interface or processor is used to obtain first information based on the first request, and the first information is used to Indicates the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
第九方面,提供了一种服务器,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的服务器侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤。In a ninth aspect, a server is provided, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the server-side application determination method provided in an embodiment of the present application are implemented.
第十方面,提供了一种服务器,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于向第一终端发送第一信息或者映射关系;其中,所述第一信息用于指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述映射关系为流stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系,用于所述第一终端确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述应用DC为所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端。In a tenth aspect, a server is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send first information or a mapping relationship to the first terminal; wherein the first information is used to indicate that the application DC corresponds to DC application program; the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, which is used by the first terminal to determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; the application DC is the first terminal Application DC with a second terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
第十一方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的第二终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤。 In an eleventh aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, implementation of the present application is implemented. The example provides the steps of the application determination method on the second terminal side.
第十二方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立第一终端与所述第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第一终端为与所述装置对应的第二终端进行通信的终端;其中,所述第一请求用于所述第一终端获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。In a twelfth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send a first request, and the first request is used to establish a connection between the first terminal and the second terminal. Using the data channel DC, the first terminal is a terminal that communicates with the second terminal corresponding to the device; wherein the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain the first information, and the first information is To indicate the DC application corresponding to the application DC.
第十三方面,提供了一种应用程序确定***,包括:第一终端、DC服务器和第二终端,所述第一终端可用于执行如本申请实施例提供的第一终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤,所述DC服务器可用于执行如本申请实施例提供的服务器侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤,所述第二终端可用于执行如本申请实施例提供的第二终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤。In a thirteenth aspect, an application determination system is provided, including: a first terminal, a DC server, and a second terminal. The first terminal can be used to perform application determination on the first terminal side as provided in the embodiment of the present application. The steps of the method, the DC server can be used to execute the steps of the application determination method on the server side as provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the second terminal can be used to execute the application program on the second terminal side as provided in the embodiment of the present application. Identify the steps of the method.
第十四方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如本申请实施例提供的第一终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤,或者实现如本申请实施例提供的服务器侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤,或者实现如本申请实施例提供的第二终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤。In a fourteenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the application on the first terminal side as provided in the embodiment of the present application is implemented. The steps of the program determination method, or the steps of implementing the application determination method on the server side as provided in the embodiments of this application, or the steps of the application determination method on the second terminal side as provided in the embodiments of this application.
第十五方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如本申请实施例提供的第一终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤,或实现如本申请实施例提供的服务器侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤,或实现如本申请实施例提供的第二终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤。In a fifteenth aspect, a chip is provided. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application. The steps of the application determination method on the first terminal side, or the steps of implementing the application determination method on the server side as provided in the embodiments of this application, or the steps of implementing the application determination method on the second terminal side as provided in the embodiments of this application. step.
第十六方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如本申请实施例提供的第一终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤,或者所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如本申请实施例提供的服务器侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤,或者所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如本申请实施例提供的第二终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤。In a sixteenth aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the embodiments of the present application. The steps of the application determination method on the first terminal side, or the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the application determination method on the server side as provided in the embodiment of the present application, or the computer The program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the application determination method on the second terminal side as provided in the embodiment of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端接收第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端;所述第一终端基于所述第一请求获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。这样可以实现第一终端基于第一信息确定应用DC对应的DC应用程序,即确定第二终端的DC应用程序,从而有利于提高终端的业务传输性能。In this embodiment of the present application, the first terminal receives a first request, and the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and a second terminal. The second terminal is connected to the first terminal. A terminal for terminal communication; the first terminal obtains first information based on the first request, and the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC. In this way, the first terminal can determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the first information, that is, determine the DC application program of the second terminal, which is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信***的框图;Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种应用程序确定方法的流程图;Figure 2 is a flow chart of an application program determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用程序确定方法的流程图;Figure 3 is a flow chart of another application determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用程序确定方法的流程图;Figure 4 is a flow chart of another application determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种应用程序确定的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of application determination provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用程序确定的示意图; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of another application determination provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用程序确定的示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another application determination provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用程序确定的示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of another application determination provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种应用程序确定装置的结构图;Figure 9 is a structural diagram of an application program determination device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用程序确定装置的结构图;Figure 10 is a structural diagram of another application determining device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用程序确定装置的结构图;Figure 11 is a structural diagram of another application determining device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构图;FIG12 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构图;Figure 13 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种服务器的结构图。Figure 14 is a structural diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“指示”既可以是一个明确的指示,也可以是一个隐含的指示。其中,明确的指示可以理解为,发送方在发送的指示中明确告知了接收方需要执行的操作或请求结果;隐含的指示可以理解为,接收方根据发送方发送的指示进行判断,根据判断结果确定需要执行的操作或请求结果。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and "second" are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship. The term "instruction" in the description and claims of this application can be either an explicit instruction or an implicit instruction. Among them, explicit instructions can be understood as the sender clearly informs the receiver of the operations or request results that need to be performed in the instructions sent; implicit instructions can be understood as the receiver makes judgments based on the instructions sent by the sender, and based on the judgment The result determines the action that needs to be performed or the result of the request.
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)***,还可用于其他无线通信***,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他***。本申请实施例中的术语“***”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的***和无线电技术,也可用于其他***和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)***,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR***应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信***。It is worth pointing out that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in much of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation Generation, 6G) communication system.
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信***的框图。无线通信***包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上 型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。除了上述终端设备,也可以是终端内的芯片,例如调制解调器(Modem)芯片,***级芯片(System on Chip,SoC)。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)接入点或WiFi节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR***中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function,PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function,EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM),统一数据仓储(Unified Data Repository,UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)、集中式网络配置(Centralized network configuration,CNC)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function,NRF),网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)、本地NEF(Local NEF,或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding Support Function,BSF)、应用功能(Application Function,AF)等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR***中的核心网设备为例进行介绍,并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12. Among them, the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop Laptop Computer is also known as notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) equipment, robots, wearable devices (Wearable Devices), vehicle user equipment (VUE), pedestrian terminals (Pedestrian User Equipment, PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), terminal-side devices such as game consoles, personal computers (PC), teller machines or self-service machines, and wearable devices Including: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. In addition to the above terminal equipment, it can also be a chip within the terminal, such as a modem chip or a system on chip (SoC). It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11. The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or a wireless access network unit. Access network equipment may include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access point or a WiFi node, etc. The base station may be called a Node B, an Evolved Node B (eNB), an access point, a base transceiver station ( Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B-node, home evolved B-node, transmitting and receiving point ( Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other appropriate term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only in the NR system The base station is introduced as an example, and the specific type of base station is not limited. The core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management function (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), centralized network configuration ( Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the core network equipment in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the core network equipment is not limited.
另外,本申请实施例中,网络侧设备12还可以是包括:DC服务器(DC Server)、服务呼叫会话控制功能(Serving Call Session Control Function,S-CSCF)、代理呼叫会话控制功能(Proxy Call Session Control Function,P-CSCF)、应用服务器(Application Server,AS)。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the network side device 12 may also include: DC Server (DC Server), Serving Call Session Control Function (S-CSCF), Proxy Call Session Control Function (Proxy Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF), Application Server (Application Server, AS).
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的一种应用程序确 定方法、装置、终端及服务器进行详细地说明。In the following, with reference to the accompanying drawings, an application program provided by the embodiments of the present application will be confirmed through some embodiments and their application scenarios. The determination method, device, terminal and server are described in detail.
请参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种应用程序确定方法的流程图,如图2所示,包括以下步骤,包括:Please refer to Figure 2. Figure 2 is a flow chart of an application program determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, it includes the following steps, including:
步骤201、第一终端接收第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端。Step 201: The first terminal receives a first request. The first request is used to establish an application DC between the first terminal and a second terminal. The second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
其中,上述应用DC(application DC)是为DC应用程序(DC application,或简称DC应用)传输业务的DC。上述应用DC可以用于在第一终端和第二终端通信过程中进行额外业务的传输,例如:进行屏幕共享、位置共享、文件传输等。Among them, the above-mentioned application DC (application DC) is a DC that transmits services for the DC application (DC application, or DC application for short). The above application DC can be used to transmit additional services during the communication process between the first terminal and the second terminal, such as screen sharing, location sharing, file transmission, etc.
上述第一请求可以是第一终端接收网络侧设备发送的,例如:接收S-CSCF发送的第一请求,对此不作限定,在一些实施方式中,也可以是接收第二终端或者无线接入网设备发送的。The above-mentioned first request may be the first terminal receiving the first request sent by the network side device, for example: receiving the first request sent by the S-CSCF. This is not limited. In some embodiments, it may also be receiving the first request sent by the second terminal or wireless access device. Sent by the network device.
步骤202、所述第一终端基于所述第一请求获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。Step 202: The first terminal obtains first information based on the first request, where the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
上述基于所述第一请求获取第一信息可以是,基于第一请求向其他设备获取第一信息,例如:基于第一请求向DC服务器获取上述第一信息;上述基于所述第一请求获取第一信息可以是,在第一请求中获取第一信息,如第一请求中携带有上述第一信息。The above-mentioned obtaining the first information based on the first request may be: obtaining the first information from other devices based on the first request, for example: obtaining the above-mentioned first information from the DC server based on the first request; the above-mentioned obtaining the first information based on the first request. The first information may be that the first information is obtained in the first request, for example, the first request carries the above-mentioned first information.
上述第一信息用于指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序可以是,用于显式指示DC对应的DC应用程序,如携带该DC应用程序的信息,如名称、标识或者图标等;或者,上述第一信息用于指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序可以是,第一信息隐式指示DC对应的DC应用程序,如第一信息结合映射关系指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序。The above first information used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC may be used to explicitly indicate the DC application program corresponding to the DC, such as carrying information about the DC application program, such as name, logo or icon, etc.; or, the above-mentioned third information may be used to explicitly indicate the DC application program corresponding to the DC. The information used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC may be that the first information implicitly indicates the DC application program corresponding to the DC, for example, the first information indicates the DC application program corresponding to the application DC in combination with the mapping relationship.
第一终端接收到上述第一信息后,就可以基于第一信息确定上述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。After receiving the first information, the first terminal can determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the first information.
上述应用DC对应的DC应用程序为上述第二终端的DC应用程序,例如:第二终端下载的DC应用程序,或者,第二终端即将使用的DC应用程序。The DC application program corresponding to the above-mentioned application DC is the DC application program of the above-mentioned second terminal, for example: the DC application program downloaded by the second terminal, or the DC application program to be used by the second terminal.
本申请实施例中,通过上述步骤可以实现第一终端基于第一信息确定应用DC对应的DC应用程序,即确定第二终端的DC应用程序,从而有利于提高终端的业务传输性能。In the embodiment of the present application, through the above steps, the first terminal can determine the DC application corresponding to the application DC based on the first information, that is, determine the DC application of the second terminal, thereby helping to improve the service transmission performance of the terminal.
可选的,确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序可以理解为确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息,例如,DC应用程序的标识(identity,ID),名称(Name),下载链接,对应的DC服务器,开发商,归属运营商等信息。Optionally, determining the DC application program corresponding to the application DC can be understood as determining the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC, for example, the identity (ID), name (Name), download link of the DC application program , the corresponding DC server, developer, belonging operator and other information.
在一些实施方式中,不同的业务对应不同的DC应用程序,其中,DC应用程序可以在通信过程中动态下载到终端,不需要终端提前安装。或者,一些DC应用程序可以对应多种业务。另外,DC应用程序也可以终端在通信过程之前提前安装的,对此不作限定。In some implementations, different services correspond to different DC applications, where the DC application can be dynamically downloaded to the terminal during the communication process without the terminal having to be installed in advance. Alternatively, some DC applications can correspond to multiple services. In addition, the DC application can also be installed on the terminal in advance before the communication process, and there is no limitation on this.
作为一种可选的实施方式,上述方法还包括:As an optional implementation, the above method also includes:
第一终端基于所述DC应用程序与所述第二终端进行业务传输。The first terminal performs service transmission with the second terminal based on the DC application program.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述第一终端基于所述第一请求获取所述第一信息包括: As an optional implementation manner, the first terminal obtaining the first information based on the first request includes:
所述第一终端向DC服务器发送第二请求,以及,所述第一终端接收DC服务器发送的所述第一信息。The first terminal sends a second request to the DC server, and the first terminal receives the first information sent by the DC server.
该实施方式中,第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序可以理解为第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。上述DC服务器可以是,为上述第二终端提供服务的DC服务器。In this embodiment, the first information used to indicate the DC application corresponding to the application DC can be understood as the information used to indicate the DC application corresponding to the application DC. The DC server may be a DC server that provides services for the second terminal.
上述第二请求可以是用于请求获取上述第一信息的请求。例如:上述第二请求用于请求获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。The above-mentioned second request may be a request for obtaining the above-mentioned first information. For example: the above second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
该实施方式中,DC服务器接收到上述第二请求,DC服务器基于上述第二请求向第一终端发送上述第一信息,以指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序。In this implementation manner, the DC server receives the above-mentioned second request, and the DC server sends the above-mentioned first information to the first terminal based on the above-mentioned second request to instruct to apply the DC application program corresponding to the DC.
该实施方式中,通过上述第二请求可以使得DC服务器向第一终端指示上述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。In this embodiment, the second request can cause the DC server to indicate to the first terminal the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求为超文本传输协议(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol,HTTP)请求,所述HTTP请求不携带应用程序信息,以隐式指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。Optionally, the second request is a Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP) request. The HTTP request does not carry application information, and is an implicit instruction to obtain the information of the DC application corresponding to the application DC. .
该实施方式中,上述HTTP请求不携带应用程序信息可以是,HTTP请求不携带应用程序相关的信息,例如:不携带第一终端请求的应用程序的信息,或者不携带获取上述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息的指示信息,这样DC服务器接收到不携带应用程序信息的上述HTTP请求后,确定第一终端是请求获取应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息,从而向第一终端发送上述第一信息。这样,可以实现通过不携带应用程序信息,以请求获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息,进而降低HTTP请求的开销。In this embodiment, the HTTP request does not carry application information. The HTTP request does not carry application-related information, for example: it does not carry information about the application requested by the first terminal, or it does not carry the DC corresponding to the application DC obtained. Instruction information of application information, so that after the DC server receives the above-mentioned HTTP request that does not carry application information, it determines that the first terminal is requesting to obtain the information of the DC application corresponding to the application DC, thereby sending the above-mentioned first terminal to the first terminal. information. In this way, it is possible to request the DC application information corresponding to the application DC by not carrying the application information, thereby reducing the overhead of the HTTP request.
可选的,所述第二请求包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示获取所述第二终端已下载的DC应用程序的信息;或者,Optionally, the second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
所述第二请求包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。The second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
该实施方式中,可以在第二请求中携带上述第一指示信息或者第二指示信息,以通过上述第一指示信息或者第二指示信息请求上述第一信息。且携带上述第一指示信息或者第二指示信息时,上述第二请求可以是HTTP请求,也可以是其他请求,例如:本申请实施例新定义的请求。In this embodiment, the first instruction information or the second instruction information may be carried in the second request, so as to request the first information through the first instruction information or the second instruction information. And when carrying the above-mentioned first indication information or second indication information, the above-mentioned second request may be an HTTP request or other requests, such as: a request newly defined in the embodiment of this application.
可选的,上述第一指示信息可以是一个明确的指示信息,也可以是隐含的指示信息。对于隐含指示的情况,例如,当第二请求中未包含请求下载的DC应用程序的信息时,DC服务器确定第一终端请求获取所述第二终端已下载的DC应用程序的信息。Optionally, the above-mentioned first indication information may be explicit indication information or implicit indication information. For the case of implicit indication, for example, when the second request does not include the information of the DC application requested to be downloaded, the DC server determines that the first terminal requests to obtain the information of the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal.
可选的,上述第二指示信息可以是一个明确的指示信息,也可以是隐含的指示信息。对于隐含指示的情况,例如,当第二请求中未包含请求下载的DC应用程序的信息时,DC服务器确定第一终端请求获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。Optionally, the above-mentioned second indication information may be explicit indication information or implicit indication information. For the case of implicit indication, for example, when the second request does not include the information of the DC application requested to be downloaded, the DC server determines that the first terminal requests to obtain the information of the DC application corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求包括所述第二终端的标识信息。 Optionally, the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
该实施方式中,通过上述第二终端的标识信息可以让DC服务器直接向第一终端发送上述第一信息,以提高效率。In this embodiment, the DC server can directly send the first information to the first terminal through the identification information of the second terminal to improve efficiency.
需要说明的是,在一些实施方式中,上述第二请求可以不包括上述第二终端的标识信息,例如:第二终端在向DC服务器建立引导(Bootstrap)DC时,携带了第一终端的标识信息,从而DC服务器可以确定第一终端和第二终端的关系,进而向第一终端发送上述第一信息。It should be noted that, in some implementations, the second request may not include the identification information of the second terminal. For example, the second terminal carries the identification information of the first terminal when establishing a Bootstrap DC to the DC server. information, so that the DC server can determine the relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal, and then send the above-mentioned first information to the first terminal.
可选的,所述第二请求携带所述应用DC对应的流(stream)标识。Optionally, the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
该实施方式中,DC服务器可以根据上述DC对应的stream标识确定上述DC应用程序,例如:DC服务器可以在发送第一信息之前可以获取第二终端上报的上述DC应用程序对应的stream标识,且该stream标识可以是第二终端为上述DC应用程序动态分配或预先分配的。In this embodiment, the DC server can determine the DC application program based on the stream identifier corresponding to the DC. For example, the DC server can obtain the stream identifier corresponding to the DC application program reported by the second terminal before sending the first information, and the DC server can obtain the stream identifier corresponding to the DC application program reported by the second terminal before sending the first information. The stream identifier may be dynamically allocated or pre-allocated by the second terminal for the above-mentioned DC application.
需要说明的是,在一些实施方式中,第二请求可以不包括上述stream标识,例如:第二终端在从DC服务器下载上述DC应用程序,这样,DC服务器可以直接确定上述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。It should be noted that in some implementations, the second request may not include the above-mentioned stream identifier. For example, the second terminal is downloading the above-mentioned DC application program from the DC server. In this way, the DC server can directly determine the DC application corresponding to the above-mentioned application DC. program.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述第一请求携带所述应用DC对应的stream标识,所述第一信息包括所述应用DC对应的stream标识。As an optional implementation manner, the first request carries the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC, and the first information includes the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
该实施方式中,可以是第二终端在发起建立第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC的请求中携带有上述应用DC对应的stream标识。In this embodiment, the second terminal may carry the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC in the request for initiating the establishment of the application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal.
该实施方式中,第一终端可以通过上述应用DC对应的stream标识确定上述DC应用程序。例如:第一终端预先获取有stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系,从而通过该映射关系确定上述DC应用程序。In this implementation manner, the first terminal may determine the DC application program through the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC. For example, the first terminal obtains a mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application information in advance, and thereby determines the DC application program based on the mapping relationship.
由于通过上述应用DC对应的stream标识确定上述DC应用程序,这样不需要在接收到上述第一请求后发送其他请求,从而节约传输开销。Since the DC application program is determined by the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC, there is no need to send other requests after receiving the first request, thereby saving transmission overhead.
可选的,上述方法还包括:Optionally, the above method further includes:
所述第一终端接收所述DC服务器发送的stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系;The first terminal receives the mapping relationship between the stream identifier sent by the DC server and the application information;
所述终端基于所述映射关系和所述第一请求中携带的所述应用DC对应的stream标识,确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。The terminal determines the DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the mapping relationship and the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC carried in the first request.
其中,上述映射关系包括stream标识和应用程序的信息,例如:包括stream标识和应用程序标识,包括stream标识和应用程序名称等。The above mapping relationship includes information about the stream identifier and the application program, for example, the stream identifier and the application program identifier, the stream identifier and the application program name, etc.
该实施方式,可以实现基于上述映射关系和所述第一请求中携带的stream标识,确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序,由于在接收到上述第一请求后不需要向DC服务器再发送请求,从而可以降低传输开销。In this implementation, it is possible to determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the above-mentioned mapping relationship and the stream identifier carried in the first request, because there is no need to send another request to the DC server after receiving the above-mentioned first request. , thus reducing transmission overhead.
需要说明的是,在一些实施方式,上述映射关系也可以是预先配置的,或者协议约定的。It should be noted that in some implementations, the above mapping relationship may also be pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述方法还包括: As an optional implementation, the method further includes:
在所述第一请求携带所述第二终端的引导DC(bootstrap DC)的stream标识的情况下,所述第一终端根据所述引导DC的stream标识确定所述DC服务器;或者In the case where the first request carries the stream identifier of the bootstrap DC of the second terminal, the first terminal determines the DC server based on the stream identifier of the bootstrap DC; or
所述第一终端确定为所述第二终端提供服务的DC服务器为所述DC服务器。The first terminal determines that the DC server that provides services for the second terminal is the DC server.
上述引导DC可以是用于下载上述DC应用程序的DC,例如:在建立应用DC前,第二终端与第一DC服务器建立引导DC,该DC用于下载DC应用程序。The boot DC may be a DC used to download the DC application program. For example, before establishing the application DC, the second terminal establishes a boot DC with the first DC server, and the DC is used to download the DC application program.
该实施方式中,可以实现通过第二终端的引导DC的stream标识确定DC服务器,也可以直接将为第二终端提供服务的DC服务器确定为上述DC服务器。In this embodiment, the DC server can be determined through the stream identifier of the second terminal that guides the DC, or the DC server that provides services for the second terminal can be directly determined as the above-mentioned DC server.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation, the method further includes:
所述第一终端基于所述第一信息,下载所述DC应用程序。The first terminal downloads the DC application based on the first information.
上述基于第一信息下载上述DC应用程序,可以从上述DC服务器下载上述DC应用程序。The above-mentioned downloading of the above-mentioned DC application program based on the first information may download the above-mentioned DC application program from the above-mentioned DC server.
该实施方式中,可以实现在第一终端与第二终端通信过程中下载上述DC应用程序,以提高业务传输效率。In this embodiment, the DC application can be downloaded during the communication process between the first terminal and the second terminal, so as to improve service transmission efficiency.
需要说明的是,一些实施方式中,上述DC应用程序也可以是第二终端预先下载的,例如:第二终端之前使用过至少一个DC应用程序,这样在获取到上述第一信息后就在已下载的应用程序中,确定上述DC应用程序。It should be noted that, in some implementations, the DC application may be pre-downloaded by the second terminal. For example, the second terminal has previously used at least one DC application. Thus, after acquiring the first information, the DC application is determined in the downloaded applications.
本申请实施例中,第一终端可以使用上述DC应用程序与上述第二终端进行业务传输,这样由于第一终端和第二终端彼此使用相同的DC应用程序,从而可以提高第一终端和第二终端之间的传输性能。In an embodiment of the present application, the first terminal can use the above-mentioned DC application to transmit services with the above-mentioned second terminal. In this way, since the first terminal and the second terminal use the same DC application, the transmission performance between the first terminal and the second terminal can be improved.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation, the method further includes:
所述第一终端显示所述DC应用程序的信息;The first terminal displays information about the DC application;
所述第一终端接收用户输入的是否接受所述DC应用程序的第三指示信息。The first terminal receives third indication information input by the user on whether to accept the DC application.
第一终端显示所述DC应用程序的信息可以是,第一终端向用户展示DC应用程序的APP标识,APP名称或APP图标等。The information displayed by the first terminal on the DC application program may be that the first terminal displays the APP identification, APP name or APP icon of the DC application program to the user.
该实施方式中,可以实现基于用户的输入确定是否使用上述DC应用程序,从而提高用户体验。In this implementation, it is possible to determine whether to use the DC application based on user input, thereby improving user experience.
需要说明的是,在一些实施方式中,也可以不向用户展示,直接使用DC应用程序。It should be noted that in some implementations, the DC application may be used directly without being displayed to the user.
可选的,上述方法还包括:Optionally, the above methods also include:
所述第一终端基于所述第三指示信息,发送用于建立应用DC的响应,所述响应用于指示所述第一终端是否接受所述DC应用程序。The first terminal sends a response for establishing an application DC based on the third indication information, where the response is used to indicate whether the first terminal accepts the DC application.
其中,在所述响应携带所述应用DC的相关信息的情况下,指示所述第一终端接受所述DC应用程序;或者Wherein, if the response carries relevant information of the application DC, instruct the first terminal to accept the DC application; or
在所述响应不携带所述应用DC的相关信息的情况下,指示所述第一终端拒绝所述DC应用程序。If the response does not carry the relevant information of the application DC, instruct the first terminal to reject the DC application.
上述指示所述第一终端接受或拒绝DC应用程序可以是显式或者隐式的方式进行指示, 例如:对于接受的情况,在响应中添加上述DC应用程序或者应用DC的相关信息,例如:在响应的会话描述协议(Session Description Protocol,SDP)应答(answer)中携带上述应用DC的数据通道性能信息。又例如:对于拒绝的情况,在响应的SDP answer中不携带DC应用程序或者应用DC的相关信息。The above instruction to the first terminal to accept or reject the DC application may be made in an explicit or implicit manner, For example: in the case of acceptance, add the above-mentioned DC application or application DC-related information in the response, for example: carry the data channel performance of the above-mentioned application DC in the response Session Description Protocol (Session Description Protocol, SDP) answer (answer) information. Another example: in the case of rejection, the response SDP answer does not carry DC application or application DC related information.
需要说明的是,拒绝上述DC应用程序的情况下,第一终端可以采用其他DC应用程序与上述第一终端进行业务传输。It should be noted that when the above-mentioned DC application is rejected, the first terminal may use other DC applications to transmit services with the above-mentioned first terminal.
可选的,DC服务器可以是数据通道信令功能(Data Channel Signalling Function),或,数据通道媒体功能(Data Channel Media Function)。Optionally, the DC server can be a data channel signaling function (Data Channel Signalling Function) or a data channel media function (Data Channel Media Function).
在本申请实施例中,第一终端接收第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端;所述第一终端基于所述第一请求获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。这样可以实现第一终端基于第一信息确定应用DC对应的DC应用程序,即确定第二终端的DC应用程序,从而有利于提高终端的业务传输性能。In this embodiment of the present application, the first terminal receives a first request, and the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and a second terminal. The second terminal is connected to the first terminal. A terminal for terminal communication; the first terminal obtains first information based on the first request, and the first information is used to determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC. In this way, the first terminal can determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the first information, that is, determine the DC application program of the second terminal, which is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
请参见图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用程序确定方法的流程图,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:Please refer to Figure 3. Figure 3 is a flow chart of another application determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, it includes the following steps:
步骤301、DC服务器向第一终端发送第一信息或者映射关系;Step 301: The DC server sends first information or a mapping relationship to a first terminal;
其中,所述第一信息用于指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述映射关系为流stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系,用于所述第一终端确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述应用DC为所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, and is used for the first terminal to determine the DC corresponding to the application DC. Application program; the application DC is an application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
可选的,所述第一信息用于指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序,可以理解为,所述第一信息用于所述第一终端确定应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。Optionally, the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC. It can be understood that the first information is used for the first terminal to determine the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method also includes:
所述DC服务器接收所述第一终端发送的第二请求;The DC server receives the second request sent by the first terminal;
所述DC服务器向第一终端发送第一信息,包括:The DC server sends first information to the first terminal, including:
所述DC服务器根据所述第二请求,向所述第一终端发送所述第一信息。The DC server sends the first information to the first terminal according to the second request.
可选的,所述第二请求用于请求获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。Optionally, the second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求为超文本传输协议HTTP请求,所述HTTP请求不携带应用程序信息,以隐式指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息;或者Optionally, the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry application information to implicitly indicate obtaining information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; or
所述第二请求包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示获取所述第二终端已下载的DC应用程序的信息;或者,The second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
所述第二请求包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。The second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求包括所述第二终端的标识信息。Optionally, the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
可选的,所述第二请求携带所述应用DC对应的流stream标识。 Optionally, the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method also includes:
所述DC服务器向所述第一终端发送所述DC应用程序。The DC server sends the DC application program to the first terminal.
需要说明的是,本实施例作为与图2所示的实施例中对应的DC服务器的实施方式,其具体的实施方式可以参见图2所示的实施例的相关说明,以为避免重复说明,本实施例不再赘述。It should be noted that this embodiment is an implementation of the DC server corresponding to the embodiment shown in Figure 2. For its specific implementation, please refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in Figure 2. In order to avoid repeated explanation, this embodiment The embodiments will not be described again.
请参见图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用程序确定方法的流程图,如图4所示,包括以下步骤:Please refer to Figure 4. Figure 4 is a flow chart of another application determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, it includes the following steps:
步骤401、第二终端发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立第一终端与所述第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第一终端为与所述第二终端进行通信的终端;Step 401: The second terminal sends a first request. The first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and the second terminal. The first terminal communicates with the second terminal. terminal;
其中,所述第一请求用于所述第一终端获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。Wherein, the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information, and the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第一请求携带所述应用DC对应的流stream标识,所述第一信息包括所述应用DC对应的stream标识。Optionally, the first request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC, and the first information includes a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第一请求还携带:Optionally, the first request also carries:
所述第二终端的引导DC的stream标识。The stream identifier of the boot DC of the second terminal.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method also includes:
所述第二终端在确定所述DC应用程序的情况下,为所述DC应用程序分配stream标识,并向DC服务器发送所述DC应用程序的下载请求,所述下载请求携带有为所述DC应用程序分配的stream标识。When the second terminal determines the DC application program, it allocates a stream identifier to the DC application program and sends a download request for the DC application program to the DC server, where the download request carries a stream identifier for the DC application program. The stream identifier assigned by the application.
需要说明的是,本实施例作为与图2所示的实施例中对应的第二终端的实施方式,其具体的实施方式可以参见图2所示的实施例的相关说明,以为避免重复说明,本实施例不再赘述。It should be noted that this embodiment is an implementation of the second terminal corresponding to the embodiment shown in Figure 2. For its specific implementation, please refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in Figure 2 to avoid repeated description. No further details will be given in this embodiment.
下面通过多个实施例对本申请实施例提供方法进行举例说明:The methods provided by the embodiments of this application are illustrated below through multiple embodiments:
实施例一Embodiment 1
该实施例中如图5所示,包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 5, this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤1.UE-1通过会话初始化协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)重邀请(re-Invite)消息向UE-2发起建立应用DC的请求,在该消息的SDP提议(SDP offer)中额外新增了一个a行,举例如下:
m=application 52718 UDP/DTLS/SCTP webrtc-datachannel
b=AS:500
a=max-message-size:1024
a=dcmap:10 subprotocol="http"
a=dcmap:7216 max-retr=5;label="low loss"
a=3gpp-qos-hint:loss=0.01;latency=100
a=dcmap:7216 max-retr=5;label="low loss"代表application DC
Step 1. UE-1 initiates a request to establish an application DC to UE-2 through the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) re-invite (re-Invite) message, and adds an additional SDP offer in the message. A line a, for example:
m=application 52718 UDP/DTLS/SCTP webrtc-datachannel
b=AS:500
a=max-message-size:1024
a=dcmap:10 subprotocol="http"
a=dcmap:7216 max-retr=5; label="low loss"
a=3gpp-qos-hint:loss=0.01;latency=100
a=dcmap:7216 max-retr=5; label="low loss" represents application DC
stream ID为7216。The stream ID is 7216.
其中,a行代表数据通道属性信息,具体如下:Among them, row a represents the data channel attribute information, as follows:
a=max-message-size:1024代表该属数据通道的能够传递的消息的最大值为1024个字节;a=max-message-size:1024 means that the maximum message that can be transmitted by this data channel is 1024 bytes;
a=dcmap:10subprotocol="http"代表该属通道的APP从本地DC Server,即UE-1的DC Server下载;a=dcmap:10subprotocol="http" means that the APP of this channel is downloaded from the local DC Server, that is, the DC Server of UE-1;
若a=dcmap:110subprotocol="http"代表该属通道的APP从对方DC Server,即UE-2的DC Server下载;If a=dcmap:110subprotocol="http", it means the APP of this channel is downloaded from the other DC Server, that is, the DC Server of UE-2;
a行内10和110为stream ID,stream ID用于标识DC,通常0-999用于标识bootstrap DC,大于等于1000的用于标识application DC。10 and 110 in row a are stream IDs. The stream ID is used to identify the DC. Usually 0-999 is used to identify the bootstrap DC, and 1000 or more is used to identify the application DC.
该实施方式中,上述该a行的基础上,可以进一步携带另一个a行,该a行用于描述该应用DC的其他属性,其中,Loss代表丢包率,latency代表时延,单位ms。In this implementation, on the basis of the above-mentioned row a, another row a can be further carried. This row a is used to describe other attributes of the application DC, where Loss represents the packet loss rate, and latency represents the delay in ms.
该re-Invite消息被路由到为UE-1提供服务的S-CSCF。The re-Invite message is routed to the S-CSCF serving UE-1.
步骤2.S-CSCF-1将该re-Invite消息路由到为UE-1提供服务的AS。Step 2. S-CSCF-1 routes the re-Invite message to the AS that provides services for UE-1.
步骤3.AS向DC Server-1发送application DC建立请求。Step 3. AS sends application DC establishment request to DC Server-1.
步骤4.DC Server-1向AS发送DC建立响应,该响应中包含该application DC的建立策略,例如UE-1与UE-2直接建立application DC或通过DC server建立DC。Step 4. DC Server-1 sends a DC establishment response to the AS. The response contains the establishment strategy of the application DC. For example, UE-1 and UE-2 directly establish an application DC or establish a DC through the DC server.
步骤5.AS向S-CSCF-1发送invite消息,该invite消息中包含DC server-1发给UE-2的,用于建立application DC的信息。Step 5. AS sends an invite message to S-CSCF-1. The invite message contains the information sent by DC server-1 to UE-2 for establishing application DC.
步骤6.S-CSCF-1根据UE-2的地址,向为UE-2提供服务器的S-CSCF-2转发该SIP re-Invite消息,该消息被路由到UE-2。Step 6. S-CSCF-1 forwards the SIP re-Invite message to S-CSCF-2, which provides a server for UE-2, based on the address of UE-2, and the message is routed to UE-2.
步骤7.UE-2向DC Server发送请求,该请求用于获得application DC对应的应用的信息。Step 7. UE-2 sends a request to the DC Server, which is used to obtain the application information corresponding to the application DC.
该请求具体可是超文本传输协议请求(HTTP Get)消息,在该消息中不携带目标应用的信息;或者,携带第一信息,第一信息用于指示获取UE-1已下载的应用。The request may specifically be a Hypertext Transfer Protocol Request (HTTP Get) message, which does not carry information about the target application; or, it may carry first information, where the first information is used to indicate how to obtain an application that UE-1 has downloaded.
可选的,该消息中携带UE-1的标识信息。Optionally, the message carries identification information of UE-1.
可选的,在步骤1至6中携带bootstrap DC对应的stream id,UE-2根据该stream id确定DC Server的信息。Optionally, carry the stream id corresponding to the bootstrap DC in steps 1 to 6, and UE-2 determines the DC Server information based on the stream id.
需要说明的是,每个UE可以建立2个bootstrap DC,并连接到2个DC Server。It should be noted that each UE can establish 2 bootstrap DCs and connect to 2 DC Servers.
其中,UE-2可以默认向为UE-1提供服务的DC Server发步骤7,或者,Among them, UE-2 can send step 7 to the DC Server that provides services for UE-1 by default, or,
UE-2根据bootstrap DC对应的stream id确定DC Server的信息。UE-2 determines the DC Server information based on the stream id corresponding to the bootstrap DC.
步骤8.DC Server向UE-2发送APP的信息,例如,APP id,APP名称或APP图标等。Step 8. DC Server sends APP information to UE-2, such as APP id, APP name or APP icon, etc.
可选的,DC Server将APP下载到UE-2。Optionally, DC Server downloads the APP to UE-2.
步骤9.UE-2向用户显示该APP的信息,例如,APP id,APP名称或APP图标等,并接受用户是否接受使用该APP的指示Step 9. UE-2 displays the information of the APP to the user, such as the APP ID, APP name or APP icon, and receives the user's indication of whether to accept the use of the APP
在步骤10至13中: In steps 10 to 13:
若用户同意使用该APP,则在10-13中回复接受使用该APP的信息;If the user agrees to use the APP, reply to the information accepting the use of the APP in 10-13;
若用户拒绝使用该APP,则在10-13中回复拒绝使用该APP的信息;If the user refuses to use the APP, reply with a message of refusal to use the APP in 10-13;
对于接受的情况,在响应消息的SDP应答(SDP answer)中,仍携带该application DC对应的a行In the case of acceptance, the SDP answer (SDP answer) of the response message still carries the a line corresponding to the application DC.
对于拒绝的情况,在响应消息的SDP answer中,不携带该application DC对应的a行。In the case of rejection, the SDP answer of the response message does not carry the a line corresponding to the application DC.
实施例二:Example 2:
该实施例如图6所示,包括如下步骤:This embodiment is shown in Figure 6 and includes the following steps:
步骤1至2.UE-1和UE-2分别与DC Server建立bootstrap DC,具体流程包括如图7所示的步骤1至11。Steps 1 to 2. UE-1 and UE-2 establish bootstrap DC with DC Server respectively. The specific process includes steps 1 to 11 as shown in Figure 7.
步骤3.UE-1获得应用程序列表(APP list)。Step 3.UE-1 obtains the application list (APP list).
步骤4.UE-1的用户选择某个APP,UE-1为该APP分配stream id,并在下载请求中携带该stream id。Step 4. The user of UE-1 selects an APP, UE-1 assigns a stream id to the APP and carries the stream id in the download request.
步骤5.DC Server向UE-1发送该APP。Step 5. DC Server sends the APP to UE-1.
步骤6.UE-1发起建立application DC的请求,同图5中的步骤1-6。Step 6. UE-1 initiates a request to establish an application DC, which is the same as steps 1-6 in Figure 5.
步骤7.UE-2向DC Server发送请求,该请求中携带application DC对应的stream id。Step 7. UE-2 sends a request to the DC Server. The request carries the stream id corresponding to the application DC.
其中,该请求具体可是HTTP Get消息。Among them, the request is specifically an HTTP Get message.
可选的,该消息中携带UE-1的标识信息Optionally, this message carries the identification information of UE-1
可选的,在建立application DC请求中携带bootstrap DC对应的stream id,UE-2根据该stream id确定DC Server的信息。Optionally, the stream id corresponding to the bootstrap DC is carried in the application DC establishment request, and UE-2 determines the DC Server information based on the stream id.
在该实施例中,每个UE可建立2个bootstrap DC,并连接到2个DC Server。In this embodiment, each UE can establish 2 bootstrap DCs and connect to 2 DC Servers.
其中,UE-2可以默认向为UE-1提供服务的DC Server发步骤7,或者,Among them, UE-2 can send step 7 to the DC Server that provides services for UE-1 by default, or,
UE-2根据bootstrap DC对应的stream id确定DC Server的信息。UE-2 determines the DC Server information based on the stream id corresponding to the bootstrap DC.
步骤8.DC Server向UE-2发送APP的信息,例如,APP id,APP名称或APP图标等。Step 8. DC Server sends APP information to UE-2, such as APP id, APP name or APP icon, etc.
可选的,DC Server将APP下载到UE-2。Optionally, DC Server downloads the APP to UE-2.
步骤9至10.同图5步骤9至13。Steps 9 to 10. Same as steps 9 to 13 in Figure 5.
上述实施例中,图7所示的步骤1至11包括如下:In the above embodiment, steps 1 to 11 shown in Figure 7 include the following:
步骤1.UE-1通过SIP邀请(SIP invite)消息向UE-2发起呼叫请求,在SIP invite消息中携带SDP offer,SDP offer用于描述本次通话对应的媒体描述信息。Step 1. UE-1 initiates a call request to UE-2 through a SIP invite (SIP invite) message. The SIP invite message carries an SDP offer. The SDP offer is used to describe the media description information corresponding to this call.
其中,在SDP offer中包含语音的描述信息和DC的描述信息Among them, the SDP offer contains voice description information and DC description information.
DC的描述信息举例如下:Examples of DC description information are as follows:
m=application 52718 UDP/DTLS/SCTP webrtc-datachannelm=application 52718 UDP/DTLS/SCTP webrtc-datachannel
b=AS:500b=AS:500
a=max-message-size:1024a=max-message-size:1024
a=dcmap:10 subprotocol="http"a=dcmap:10 subprotocol="http"
其中,m行代表媒体的类型为数据通道 Among them, line m represents the type of media as data channel
b行代表该数据通道对应的带宽为500kbpsLine b represents that the bandwidth corresponding to the data channel is 500kbps
a行代表该数据通道属性信息:Line a represents the attribute information of the data channel:
a=max-message-size:1024代表该属数据通道的能够传递的消息的最大值为1024个字节a=max-message-size:1024 means that the maximum message that can be transmitted by this data channel is 1024 bytes
a=dcmap:10 subprotocol="http"代表该属通道的APP从本地DC Server,即UE-1的DC Server下载a=dcmap:10 subprotocol="http" means that the APP of this channel is downloaded from the local DC Server, that is, the DC Server of UE-1
若a=dcmap:110 subprotocol="http"代表该属通道的APP从对方DC Server,即UE-2的DC Server下载If a=dcmap:110 subprotocol="http" means that the APP belonging to the channel is downloaded from the other DC Server, that is, the DC Server of UE-2
a行内10和110为stream ID,stream ID用于标识DC,通常0-999用于标识bootstrap DC,大于等于1000的用于标识application DC。10 and 110 in row a are stream IDs. The stream ID is used to identify the DC. Usually 0-999 is used to identify the bootstrap DC, and 1000 or more is used to identify the application DC.
上述invite消息被路由到为UE-1提供服务的S-CSCF。The above invite message is routed to the S-CSCF that provides services for UE-1.
步骤2.S-CSCF-1将该invite消息路由到位为UE-1提供服务的AS。Step 2. S-CSCF-1 routes the invite message to the AS that provides services for UE-1.
步骤3.AS根据SDP中的内容,确实使用为UE-1提供服务的DC server建立bootstrap DC,并确定DC Server的地址。Step 3. Based on the content in the SDP, AS uses the DC server that provides services for UE-1 to establish a bootstrap DC and determines the address of the DC server.
另外,这里的DC Server可以分成2个网元,DC服务器信令功能(DC Server signaling function)和DC服务器媒体功能(DC Server media function),为了简化描述,合并成了一个网元。In addition, the DC Server here can be divided into two network elements, DC Server signaling function and DC Server media function. In order to simplify the description, they are merged into one network element.
步骤4.AS向DC Server-1发送bootstrap DC建立请求。Step 4. AS sends bootstrap DC establishment request to DC Server-1.
步骤5.DC Server-1向AS发送DC建立响应,该响应中包含DC建立策略信息。Step 5. DC Server-1 sends a DC establishment response to the AS, which contains DC establishment policy information.
步骤6.AS向S-CSCF-1发送invite消息,该invite消息中包含DC server-1发给UE-2的,用于建立bootstrap DC的信息。Step 6. AS sends an invite message to S-CSCF-1. The invite message contains the information sent by DC server-1 to UE-2 for establishing bootstrap DC.
步骤7.S-CSCF-1根据UE-2的地址,向为UE-2提供服务器的S-CSCF-2转发该SIP invite消息,该消息被路由到UE-2。Step 7. S-CSCF-1 forwards the SIP invite message to S-CSCF-2, which provides a server for UE-2, based on the address of UE-2, and the message is routed to UE-2.
步骤8.UE-2接收该SIP invite消息,并回复200OK消息,在200OK消息中携带SDP answer,该SDP answer用于建立bootstrap DC的信息。Step 8. UE-2 receives the SIP invite message and replies with a 200OK message, which carries an SDP answer used to establish bootstrap DC information.
另外,UE-2也可以通过其他响应消息,例如183,180等,向S-CSCF-2恢复SDP响应消息。In addition, UE-2 can also restore the SDP response message to S-CSCF-2 through other response messages, such as 183, 180, etc.
步骤9至10.S-CSCF-1将SDP answer发送给AS,AS发送给DC server-1,从而建立DC Server-1与UE-2间的bootstrap DC通道。Steps 9 to 10. S-CSCF-1 sends the SDP answer to AS, and AS sends it to DC server-1, thereby establishing a bootstrap DC channel between DC Server-1 and UE-2.
DC Server进一步包含发送给UE-1的用于建立bootstrap DC的SDP信息。DC Server further contains SDP information sent to UE-1 for establishing bootstrap DC.
步骤11.S-CSCF-1将SDP answer发送给UE-1,从而建立DC Server-1与UE-1间的bootstrap DC通道。Step 11.S-CSCF-1 sends the SDP answer to UE-1, thereby establishing a bootstrap DC channel between DC Server-1 and UE-1.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
该实施例如图8所示,包括如下步骤:This embodiment is shown in FIG8 and includes the following steps:
步骤1至2.UE-1和UE-2分别与DC Server建立bootstrap DC,具体流程与图7步骤1-11相同. Steps 1 to 2. UE-1 and UE-2 establish bootstrap DC with DC Server respectively. The specific process is the same as steps 1-11 in Figure 7.
步骤3.UE-1获得APP list,DC Server在生成application list时,为每个APP分配好对应的stream id,并通过application list发送给UE-1。Step 3. UE-1 obtains the APP list. When DC Server generates the application list, it allocates the corresponding stream id to each APP and sends it to UE-1 through the application list.
步骤4.UE-2获得APP list,DC Server在生成application list时,为每个APP分配好对应的stream id,并通过application list发送给UE-2。Step 4. UE-2 obtains the APP list. When DC Server generates the application list, it allocates the corresponding stream id to each APP and sends it to UE-2 through the application list.
步骤5.同图6步骤13。Step 5. Same as step 13 in Figure 6.
步骤6.UE-1发起建立application DC的请求,同图5步骤1-6Step 6. UE-1 initiates a request to establish an application DC, same as steps 1-6 in Figure 5
步骤7.UE-2根据stream id和application list,确定UE-1请求建立的application DC对应的app的信息。Step 7. UE-2 determines the app information corresponding to the application DC requested by UE-1 based on the stream id and application list.
UE-2向用户显示该APP的信息,例如,APP id,APP名称或APP图标等,并接受用户是否接受使用该APP的指示。UE-2 displays the APP's information to the user, such as APP id, APP name or APP icon, etc., and accepts the user's instructions on whether to accept the use of the APP.
步骤8.同图5步骤10-13。Step 8. Same as steps 10-13 in Figure 5.
在上述多个实施例中,在UE-2收UE-1发送的建立数据通道的请求,UE-2确定该数据通道对应的应用,UE-2确定应用程序的方法可以包括如下:In the above embodiments, after UE-2 receives the request to establish a data channel sent by UE-1, UE-2 determines the application corresponding to the data channel. The method for UE-2 to determine the application program may include the following:
方案1:UE-2收到建立数据通道的请后,向DC Server发送请求,DC Server向UE-2发送UE-1已下载的APP的信息;Option 1: After receiving the request to establish a data channel, UE-2 sends a request to the DC Server, and the DC Server sends the information of the APP that UE-1 has downloaded to UE-2;
方案2:UE-1在向DC Server请求下载APP时,将为该APP分配的stream id发送给DC Server;UE-2收到建立Application DC的请求后,向DC Server发送stream id,DC Server向UE-2发送该stream id对的APP信息Option 2: When UE-1 requests to download the APP from the DC Server, it sends the stream id assigned to the APP to the DC Server; after receiving the request to establish the Application DC, UE-2 sends the stream id to the DC Server, and the DC Server UE-2 sends the APP information of the stream id pair
方案3:DC Server在生成application list时,为每个APP分配好对应的stream id,并分别发送给UE-1和UE-2;UE-2收到建立Application DC的请求后,根据stream id确定stream id对的APP信息。Option 3: When the DC Server generates the application list, it allocates the corresponding stream id to each APP and sends it to UE-1 and UE-2 respectively; after receiving the request to establish the Application DC, UE-2 determines based on the stream id APP information of stream id pair.
本申请实施例提供的应用程序确定方法,执行主体可以为装置。本申请实施例中以装置执行应用程序确定方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的应用程序确定装置。For the application program determination method provided by the embodiments of this application, the execution subject may be a device. In the embodiment of the present application, a method for determining an application program executed by a device is used as an example to illustrate the application program determination device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
请参见图9,图9是本申请实施例提供的一种应用程序确定装置的结构图,如图9所示,应用程序确定装置900包括:Please refer to Figure 9. Figure 9 is a structural diagram of an application program determination device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 9, the application program determination device 900 includes:
第一接收模块901,用于接收第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立所述装置对应的第一终端与第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端;The first receiving module 901 is configured to receive a first request. The first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between a first terminal corresponding to the device and a second terminal. The second terminal is the same as the first terminal. A terminal is a terminal for communication;
获取模块902,用于基于所述第一请求获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。The obtaining module 902 is configured to obtain first information based on the first request, where the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
上述装置对应的第一终端可以是,上述装置为上述终端,或者,上述第一终端包括上述装置。The first terminal corresponding to the above-mentioned device may be that the above-mentioned device is the above-mentioned terminal, or the above-mentioned first terminal includes the above-mentioned device.
可选的,获取模块902用于:Optionally, the acquisition module 902 is used for:
向DC服务器发送第二请求,以及,接收DC服务器发送的所述第一信息。Send a second request to the DC server, and receive the first information sent by the DC server.
可选的,所述第二请求用于请求获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。Optionally, the second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求为超文本传输协议HTTP请求,所述HTTP请求不携带应用程 序信息,以隐式指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息;或者Optionally, the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry the application program. sequence information to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC with an implicit instruction; or
所述第二请求包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示获取所述第二终端已下载的DC应用程序的信息;或者,The second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
所述第二请求包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。The second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求包括所述第二终端的标识信息。Optionally, the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
可选的,所述第二请求携带所述应用DC对应的流stream标识。Optionally, the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第一请求携带所述应用DC对应的stream标识,所述第一信息包括所述应用DC对应的stream标识。Optionally, the first request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC, and the first information includes a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
第二接收模块,用于接收所述DC服务器发送的stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系;The second receiving module is used to receive the mapping relationship between the stream identifier sent by the DC server and the application information;
确定模块,用于基于所述映射关系和所述第一请求中携带的所述应用DC对应的stream标识,确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。A determining module configured to determine a DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the mapping relationship and the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC carried in the first request.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
第一确定模块,用于在所述第一请求携带所述第二终端的引导DC的stream标识的情况下,根据所述引导DC的stream标识确定所述DC服务器;或者A first determination module configured to determine the DC server based on the stream identifier of the guiding DC when the first request carries the stream identifier of the guiding DC of the second terminal; or
第一确定模块,用于确定为所述第二终端提供服务的DC服务器为所述DC服务器。A first determination module, configured to determine that the DC server that provides services for the second terminal is the DC server.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
下载模块,用于基于所述第一信息,下载所述DC应用程序。A download module, configured to download the DC application based on the first information.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
显示模块,用于显示所述DC应用程序的信息;A display module used to display information about the DC application;
第三接收模块,用于接收用户输入的是否接受所述DC应用程序的第三指示信息。The third receiving module is configured to receive the third instruction information input by the user on whether to accept the DC application program.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
发送模块,用于基于所述第三指示信息,发送用于建立应用DC的响应,所述响应用于指示所述第一终端是否接受所述DC应用程序。A sending module, configured to send a response for establishing an application DC based on the third indication information, where the response is used to indicate whether the first terminal accepts the DC application program.
可选的,在所述响应携带所述应用DC的相关信息的情况下,指示所述第一终端接受所述DC应用程序;或者Optionally, when the response carries relevant information of the application DC, instruct the first terminal to accept the DC application; or
在所述响应不携带所述应用DC的相关信息的情况下,指示所述第一终端拒绝所述DC应用程序。If the response does not carry the relevant information of the application DC, instruct the first terminal to reject the DC application.
上述应用程序确定装置有利于提高终端的业务传输性能。The above application program determining device is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
本申请实施例中的测量信息接收装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作***的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。例如:该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于本申请实施例所列举的终端的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等, 本申请实施例不作具体限定。The measurement information receiving device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. For example, the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. For example, the terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals listed in the embodiments of this application, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., The embodiments of this application are not specifically limited.
本申请实施例提供的应用程序确定装置能够实现图2所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The application program determination device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment shown in Figure 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
请参见图10,图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用程序确定装置的结构图,如图10所示,应用程序确定装置1000包括:Please refer to Figure 10, which is a structural diagram of another application determination device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 10, the application determination device 1000 includes:
第一发送模块1001,用于向第一终端发送第一信息或者映射关系;The first sending module 1001 is used to send the first information or mapping relationship to the first terminal;
其中,所述第一信息用于指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述映射关系为流stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系,用于所述第一终端确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述应用DC为所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, and is used for the first terminal to determine the DC corresponding to the application DC. Application program; the application DC is an application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
接收模块,用于接收所述第一终端发送的第二请求;A receiving module, configured to receive the second request sent by the first terminal;
第一发送模块1001用于根据所述第二请求,向所述第一终端发送所述第一信息。The first sending module 1001 is configured to send the first information to the first terminal according to the second request.
可选的,所述第二请求用于请求获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。Optionally, the second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求为超文本传输协议HTTP请求,所述HTTP请求不携带应用程序信息,以隐式指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息;或者Optionally, the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry application information to implicitly indicate obtaining information about the DC application corresponding to the application DC; or
所述第二请求包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示获取所述第二终端已下载的DC应用程序的信息;或者,The second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
所述第二请求包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。The second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求包括所述第二终端的标识信息。Optionally, the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
可选的,所述第二请求携带所述应用DC对应的流stream标识。Optionally, the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
第二发送模块,用于向所述第一终端发送所述DC应用程序。The second sending module is used to send the DC application program to the first terminal.
上述应用程序确定装置有利于提高终端的业务传输性能。The above application program determining device is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
本申请实施例中的应用程序确定装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作***的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是DC服务器。The application program determining device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a DC server.
本申请实施例提供的测量信息发送装置能够实现图3所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The measurement information sending device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment shown in Figure 3 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
请参见图11,图11是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用程序确定装置的结构图,如图11所示,应用程序确定装置1100包括:Please refer to Figure 11, which is a structural diagram of another application determination device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 11, the application determination device 1100 includes:
第一发送模块1101,用于发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立第一终端与所述装置对应的第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第一终端为与所述第二终端进行通信的终端;The first sending module 1101 is used to send a first request. The first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between a first terminal and a second terminal corresponding to the device. The first terminal is the same as the second terminal. Terminal for two terminals to communicate;
其中,所述第一请求用于所述第一终端获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。 Wherein, the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information, and the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
上述装置对应的第二终端可以是,上述装置为上述第二终端,或者,上述第二终端包括上述装置。The second terminal corresponding to the above-mentioned device may be that the above-mentioned device is the above-mentioned second terminal, or the above-mentioned second terminal includes the above-mentioned device.
可选的,所述第一请求携带所述应用DC对应的流stream标识,所述第一信息包括所述应用DC对应的stream标识。Optionally, the first request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC, and the first information includes a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第一请求还携带:Optionally, the first request also carries:
所述第二终端的引导DC的stream标识。The stream identifier of the boot DC of the second terminal.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method also includes:
第二发送模块,用于在确定所述DC应用程序的情况下,为所述DC应用程序分配stream标识,并向DC服务器发送所述DC应用程序的下载请求,所述下载请求携带有为所述DC应用程序分配的stream标识。The second sending module is configured to allocate a stream identifier to the DC application when the DC application is determined, and send a download request for the DC application to the DC server, where the download request carries the requested information. The stream identifier assigned by the DC application.
上述应用程序确定装置有利于提高终端的业务传输性能。The above application program determining device is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
本申请实施例中的应用程序确定装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作***的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。例如:该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于本申请实施例所列举的终端的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、NAS等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The application program determining device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. For example, the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. For example, the terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals listed in the embodiments of this application. Other devices may be servers, NAS, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.
本申请实施例提供的应用程序确定装置能够实现图4所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The application determination device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment shown in Figure 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
可选的,如图12所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1200,包括处理器1201和存储器1202,存储器1202上存储有可在所述处理器1201上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备1200为第一终端时,该程序或指令被处理器1201执行时实现上述第一终端侧的应用程序确定方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备1200为DC服务器时,该程序或指令被处理器1201执行时实现上述DC服务器侧的应用程序确定方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备1200为第二终端时,该程序或指令被处理器1201执行时实现上述第二终端侧的应用程序确定方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in FIG12 , an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 1200, including a processor 1201 and a memory 1202, wherein the memory 1202 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1201. For example, when the communication device 1200 is a first terminal, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1201 to implement the various steps of the embodiment of the application determination method on the first terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 1200 is a DC server, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1201 to implement the various steps of the embodiment of the application determination method on the DC server side, and can achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 1200 is a second terminal, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1201 to implement the various steps of the embodiment of the application determination method on the second terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口用于接收第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第二终端为与所述装置对应的第一终端进行通信的终端;所述通信接口或者处理器用于基于所述第一请求获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。该终端实施例与上述第一终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is used to receive a first request. The first request is used to establish an application data channel between the first terminal and the second terminal. DC, the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal corresponding to the device; the communication interface or processor is used to obtain first information based on the first request, and the first information is used to indicate the The DC application program corresponding to the above application DC. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned first terminal-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口用于发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立第一终端与所述第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第一终端为与所述装置对应的第二终端进行通信的终端;其中,所述第一请求用于所述第一终端获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。该终端实施例与 上述第二终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is used to send a first request. The first request is used to establish an application data channel between the first terminal and the second terminal. DC, the first terminal is a terminal that communicates with the second terminal corresponding to the device; wherein the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the The DC application program corresponding to the above application DC. This terminal embodiment is related to The above-mentioned second terminal-side method embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
具体地,图13为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。Specifically, FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
该终端1300包括但不限于:射频单元1301、网络模块1302、音频输出单元1303、输入单元1304、传感器1305、显示单元1306、用户输入单元1307、接口单元1308、存储器1309以及处理器1310等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 1300 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1301, a network module 1302, an audio output unit 1303, an input unit 1304, a sensor 1305, a display unit 1306, a user input unit 1307, an interface unit 1308, a memory 1309, a processor 1310, etc. At least some parts.
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端1300还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理***与处理器1310逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理***实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图13中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 1300 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1310 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 13 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元1304可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)13041和麦克风13042,图形处理单元13041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1306可包括显示面板13061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板13061。用户输入单元1307包括触控面板13071以及其他输入设备13072中的至少一种。触控面板13071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板13071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备13072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 1304 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 13041 and a microphone 13042. The graphics processing unit 13041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras). The display unit 1306 may include a display panel 13061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1307 includes a touch panel 13071 and at least one of other input devices 13072 . Touch panel 13071, also called touch screen. The touch panel 13071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 13072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
本申请实施例中,射频单元1301接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器1310进行处理;另外,射频单元1301可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元1301包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In this embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1301 can transmit it to the processor 1310 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1301 can send uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1301 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
存储器1309可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1309可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器1309可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器1309可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1309包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。 Memory 1309 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 1309 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc. Additionally, memory 1309 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1309 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM). Memory 1309 in embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
处理器1310可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1310集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作***、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1310中。The processor 1310 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1310 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1310.
在上述终端为第一终端的实施例中:In the embodiment where the above terminal is the first terminal:
射频单元1301,用于接收第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端;Radio frequency unit 1301, configured to receive a first request, the first request being used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and a second terminal, and the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. terminal;
射频单元1301或者处理器1310,用于基于所述第一请求获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。The radio frequency unit 1301 or the processor 1310 is configured to obtain first information based on the first request, where the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,射频单元1301还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1301 is also used for:
向DC服务器发送第二请求,以及,接收DC服务器发送的所述第一信息。Send a second request to the DC server, and receive the first information sent by the DC server.
可选的,所述第二请求用于请求获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。Optionally, the second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求为超文本传输协议HTTP请求,所述HTTP请求不携带应用程序信息,以隐式指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息;或者Optionally, the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry application information to implicitly indicate obtaining information about the DC application corresponding to the application DC; or
所述第二请求包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示获取所述第二终端已下载的DC应用程序的信息;或者,The second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
所述第二请求包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。The second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求包括所述第二终端的标识信息。Optionally, the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
可选的,所述第二请求携带所述应用DC对应的流stream标识。Optionally, the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第一请求携带所述应用DC对应的stream标识,所述第一信息包括所述应用DC对应的stream标识。Optionally, the first request carries the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC, and the first information includes the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,射频单元1301还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1301 is also used for:
接收所述DC服务器发送的stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系;Receive the mapping relationship between the stream identifier sent by the DC server and the application information;
处理器1310还用于:Processor 1310 is also used to:
基于所述映射关系和所述第一请求中携带的所述应用DC对应的stream标识,确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。Based on the mapping relationship and the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC carried in the first request, the DC application program corresponding to the application DC is determined.
可选的,处理器1310用于:Optionally, processor 1310 is used for:
在所述第一请求携带所述第二终端的引导DC的stream标识的情况下,根据所述引导DC的stream标识确定所述DC服务器;或者If the first request carries the stream identifier of the guiding DC of the second terminal, determine the DC server according to the stream identifier of the guiding DC; or
确定为所述第二终端提供服务的DC服务器为所述DC服务器。The DC server that provides services for the second terminal is determined to be the DC server.
可选的,射频单元1301还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1301 is also used for:
所述第一终端基于所述第一信息,下载所述DC应用程序。The first terminal downloads the DC application based on the first information.
可选的,处理器1310还用于:Optionally, processor 1310 is also used for:
显示所述DC应用程序的信息; Display information about the DC application;
接收用户输入的是否接受所述DC应用程序的第三指示信息。Receive third indication information input by the user on whether to accept the DC application.
可选的,射频单元1301还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1301 is also used for:
基于所述第三指示信息,发送用于建立应用DC的响应,所述响应用于指示所述第一终端是否接受所述DC应用程序。Based on the third indication information, a response for establishing an application DC is sent, where the response is used to indicate whether the first terminal accepts the DC application program.
可选的,在所述响应携带所述应用DC的相关信息的情况下,指示所述第一终端接受所述DC应用程序;或者Optionally, when the response carries relevant information of the application DC, instruct the first terminal to accept the DC application; or
在所述响应不携带所述应用DC的相关信息的情况下,指示所述第一终端拒绝所述DC应用程序。If the response does not carry the relevant information of the application DC, instruct the first terminal to reject the DC application.
在上述终端为第二终端的实施例中:In the embodiment where the above terminal is the second terminal:
射频单元1301,用于第二终端发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立第一终端与所述第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第一终端为与所述第二终端进行通信的终端;Radio frequency unit 1301, used for the second terminal to send a first request. The first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and the second terminal. The first terminal is connected to the second terminal. Terminal for communication;
其中,所述第一请求用于所述第一终端获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。Wherein, the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information, and the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第一请求携带所述应用DC对应的流stream标识,所述第一信息包括所述应用DC对应的stream标识。Optionally, the first request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC, and the first information includes the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第一请求还携带:Optionally, the first request also carries:
所述第二终端的引导DC的stream标识。The stream identifier of the boot DC of the second terminal.
可选的,射频单元1301还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1301 is also used for:
在确定所述DC应用程序的情况下,为所述DC应用程序分配stream标识,并向DC服务器发送所述DC应用程序的下载请求,所述下载请求携带有为所述DC应用程序分配的stream标识。When the DC application is determined, a stream identifier is assigned to the DC application, and a download request for the DC application is sent to the DC server, where the download request carries the stream allocated for the DC application. logo.
上述终端有利于提高终端的业务传输性能。The above-mentioned terminal is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
本申请实施例还提供一种服务器,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于向第一终端发送第一信息或者映射关系;其中,所述第一信息用于指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述映射关系为流stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系,用于所述第一终端确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述应用DC为所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端。该服务器实施例与上述DC服务器侧的方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该服务器实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。An embodiment of the present application also provides a server, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send first information or a mapping relationship to the first terminal; wherein the first information is used to indicate that the application DC corresponds to DC application program; the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, which is used by the first terminal to determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; the application DC is the first terminal Application DC with a second terminal that communicates with the first terminal. This server embodiment corresponds to the above method embodiment on the DC server side. Each implementation process and implementation method of the above method embodiment can be applied to this server embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种DC服务器。如图14所示,该DC服务器1400包括:处理器1401、网络接口1402和存储器1403。其中,网络接口1402例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。Specifically, embodiments of the present application also provide a DC server. As shown in Figure 14, the DC server 1400 includes: a processor 1401, a network interface 1402, and a memory 1403. Among them, the network interface 1402 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
具体地,本申请实施例的DC服务器1400还包括:存储在存储器1403上并可在处理器1401上运行的指令或程序,处理器1401调用存储器1403中的指令或程序执行图10所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。 Specifically, the DC server 1400 in the embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1403 and executable on the processor 1401. The processor 1401 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1403 to execute the modules shown in Figure 10 The implementation method and achieve the same technical effect will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
网络接口1402,用于向第一终端发送第一信息或者映射关系;Network interface 1402, used to send the first information or mapping relationship to the first terminal;
其中,所述第一信息用于指示确定应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述映射关系为流stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系,用于所述第一终端确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述应用DC为所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端。The first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, and is used for the first terminal to determine the DC application program corresponding to the application DC. DC application program; the application DC is an application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
可选的,网络接口1402还用于:Optionally, network interface 1402 is also used for:
接收所述第一终端发送的第二请求;Receive the second request sent by the first terminal;
所述向第一终端发送第一信息,包括:The sending the first information to the first terminal includes:
根据所述第二请求,向所述第一终端发送所述第一信息。According to the second request, the first information is sent to the first terminal.
可选的,所述第二请求用于请求获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。Optionally, the second request is used to request to obtain information about the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求为超文本传输协议HTTP请求,所述HTTP请求不携带应用程序信息,以隐式指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息;或者Optionally, the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry application information to implicitly indicate obtaining information about the DC application corresponding to the application DC; or
所述第二请求包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示获取所述第二终端已下载的DC应用程序的信息;或者,The second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
所述第二请求包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。The second request includes second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate obtaining information of a DC application corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,所述第二请求包括所述第二终端的标识信息。Optionally, the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
可选的,所述第二请求携带所述应用DC对应的流stream标识。Optionally, the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
可选的,网络接口1402还用于:Optionally, network interface 1402 is also used for:
向所述第一终端发送所述DC应用程序。Send the DC application program to the first terminal.
上述服务器有利于提高终端的业务传输性能。The above-mentioned server is beneficial to improving the service transmission performance of the terminal.
本申请实施例还提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的应用程序确定方法的步骤。Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the application program determination method provided by the embodiments of the present application are implemented.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述应用程序确定方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above application program determination method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为***级芯片,***芯片,芯片***或片上***芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述应用程序确定方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product. The computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium. The computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above application program determination method. Each process in the example can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat it here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种应用程序确定***,包括:第一终端、DC服务器和第二终 端,所述第一终端可用于执行如本申请实施例提供的第一终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤,所述第一DCI服务器可用于执行如本申请实施例提供的服务器侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤,所述第二终端可用于执行如本申请实施例提供的第二终端侧的应用程序确定方法的步骤。The embodiment of the present application also provides an application program determination system, including: a first terminal, a DC server and a second terminal. terminal, the first terminal may be used to execute the steps of the application determination method on the first terminal side as provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the first DCI server may be used to execute the application program on the server side as provided in the embodiment of the present application. In the steps of the determination method, the second terminal may be configured to perform the steps of the application determination method on the second terminal side as provided in the embodiments of the present application.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions may be performed, for example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。 The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种应用程序确定方法,包括:An application determination method that includes:
    第一终端接收第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端;The first terminal receives a first request, the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and a second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal;
    所述第一终端基于所述第一请求获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。The first terminal obtains first information based on the first request, and the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一终端基于所述第一请求获取所述第一信息包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the first terminal obtaining the first information based on the first request includes:
    所述第一终端向DC服务器发送第二请求,以及,所述第一终端接收所述DC服务器发送的所述第一信息。The first terminal sends a second request to the DC server, and the first terminal receives the first information sent by the DC server.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第二请求用于请求获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。The method of claim 2, wherein the second request is used to request to obtain information about a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,所述第二请求为超文本传输协议HTTP请求,所述HTTP请求不携带应用程序信息,以隐式指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息;或者The method of claim 2 or 3, wherein the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry application information to implicitly indicate obtaining the DC application corresponding to the application DC. information; or
    所述第二请求包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示获取所述第二终端已下载的DC应用程序的信息;或者,The second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
    所述第二请求包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。The second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  5. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,所述第二请求包括所述第二终端的标识信息。The method of claim 2 or 3, wherein the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
  6. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第二请求携带所述应用DC对应的流stream标识。The method of claim 2, wherein the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  7. 如权利要求1或6所述的方法,其中,所述第一请求携带所述应用DC对应的stream标识,所述第一信息包括所述应用DC对应的stream标识。The method according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the first request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC, and the first information includes a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,还包括:The method of claim 7, further comprising:
    所述第一终端接收DC服务器发送的stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系;The first terminal receives the mapping relationship between the stream identifier sent by the DC server and the application information;
    所述终端基于所述映射关系和所述第一请求中携带的所述应用DC对应的stream标识,确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。The terminal determines the DC application program corresponding to the application DC based on the mapping relationship and the stream identifier corresponding to the application DC carried in the first request.
  9. 如权利要求2至3中任一项所述的方法,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 3, further comprising:
    在所述第一请求携带所述第二终端的引导DC的stream标识的情况下,所述第一终端根据所述引导DC的stream标识确定所述DC服务器;或者In a case where the first request carries a stream identifier of a DC guided by the second terminal, the first terminal determines the DC server according to the stream identifier of the DC guided; or
    所述第一终端确定为所述第二终端提供服务的DC服务器为所述DC服务器。The first terminal determines that the DC server that provides services for the second terminal is the DC server.
  10. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
    所述第一终端基于所述第一信息,下载所述DC应用程序。 The first terminal downloads the DC application based on the first information.
  11. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
    所述第一终端显示所述DC应用程序的信息;The first terminal displays information about the DC application;
    所述第一终端接收用户输入的是否接受所述DC应用程序的第三指示信息。The first terminal receives third indication information input by the user on whether to accept the DC application.
  12. 如权利要求11述的方法,还包括:The method of claim 11, further comprising:
    所述第一终端基于所述第三指示信息,发送用于建立应用DC的响应,所述响应用于指示所述第一终端是否接受所述DC应用程序。The first terminal sends a response for establishing an application DC based on the third indication information, where the response is used to indicate whether the first terminal accepts the DC application.
  13. 如权利要求12述的方法,其中,在所述响应携带所述应用DC的相关信息的情况下,指示所述第一终端接受所述DC应用程序;或者The method of claim 12, wherein if the response carries relevant information of the application DC, the first terminal is instructed to accept the DC application; or
    在所述响应不携带所述应用DC的相关信息的情况下,指示所述第一终端拒绝所述DC应用程序。If the response does not carry the relevant information of the application DC, instruct the first terminal to reject the DC application.
  14. 一种应用程序确定方法,包括:An application determination method that includes:
    数据通道DC服务器向第一终端发送第一信息或者映射关系;The data channel DC server sends the first information or mapping relationship to the first terminal;
    其中,所述第一信息用于指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述映射关系为流stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系,用于所述第一终端确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述应用DC为所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端。Among them, the first information is used to indicate the DC application corresponding to the application DC; the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application information, which is used by the first terminal to determine the DC application corresponding to the application DC; the application DC is the application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,还包括:The method of claim 14, further comprising:
    所述DC服务器接收所述第一终端发送的第二请求;The DC server receives the second request sent by the first terminal;
    所述DC服务器向第一终端发送第一信息,包括:The DC server sends first information to the first terminal, including:
    所述DC服务器根据所述第二请求,向所述第一终端发送所述第一信息。The DC server sends the first information to the first terminal according to the second request.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第二请求用于请求获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。The method of claim 15, wherein the second request is used to request to obtain information about a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  17. 如权利要求15或16所述的方法,其中,所述第二请求为超文本传输协议HTTP请求,所述HTTP请求不携带应用程序信息,以隐式指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息;或者The method of claim 15 or 16, wherein the second request is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP request, and the HTTP request does not carry application information to implicitly indicate obtaining the DC application corresponding to the application DC. information; or
    所述第二请求包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示获取所述第二终端已下载的DC应用程序的信息;或者,The second request includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate obtaining information about the DC application that has been downloaded by the second terminal; or,
    所述第二请求包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示获取所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序的信息。The second request includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct to obtain the information of the DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  18. 如权利要求15或16所述的方法,其中,所述第二请求包括所述第二终端的标识信息。The method of claim 15 or 16, wherein the second request includes identification information of the second terminal.
  19. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第二请求携带所述应用DC对应的流stream标识。The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein the second request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  20. 如权利要求14至16中任一项所述的方法,还包括:The method of any one of claims 14 to 16, further comprising:
    所述DC服务器向所述第一终端发送所述DC应用程序。 The DC server sends the DC application program to the first terminal.
  21. 一种应用程序确定方法,包括:An application determination method that includes:
    第二终端发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立第一终端与所述第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第一终端为与所述第二终端进行通信的终端;The second terminal sends a first request, the first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the first terminal is a terminal that communicates with the second terminal;
    其中,所述第一请求用于所述第一终端获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。Wherein, the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information, and the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的方法,其中,所述第一请求携带所述应用DC对应的流stream标识,所述第一信息包括所述应用DC对应的stream标识。The method of claim 21, wherein the first request carries a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC, and the first information includes a stream identifier corresponding to the application DC.
  23. 如权利要求21或22所述的方法,其中,所述第一请求还携带:The method according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the first request also carries:
    所述第二终端的引导DC的stream标识。The stream identifier of the boot DC of the second terminal.
  24. 如权利要求21或22所述的方法,还包括:The method of claim 21 or 22, further comprising:
    所述第二终端在确定所述DC应用程序的情况下,为所述DC应用程序分配stream标识,并向DC服务器发送所述DC应用程序的下载请求,所述下载请求携带有为所述DC应用程序分配的stream标识。When the second terminal determines the DC application program, it allocates a stream identifier to the DC application program and sends a download request for the DC application program to the DC server, where the download request carries a stream identifier for the DC application program. The stream identifier assigned by the application.
  25. 一种应用程序确定装置,包括:An application determining device includes:
    第一接收模块,用于接收第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立所述装置对应的第一终端与第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端;A first receiving module, configured to receive a first request. The first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between a first terminal corresponding to the device and a second terminal. The second terminal is the same as the first terminal. Terminal Terminal for communication;
    获取模块,用于基于所述第一请求获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。An acquisition module, configured to acquire first information based on the first request, where the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  26. 一种应用程序确定装置,包括:An application determining device includes:
    第一发送模块,用于向第一终端发送第一信息或者映射关系;The first sending module is used to send the first information or mapping relationship to the first terminal;
    其中,所述第一信息用于指示应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述映射关系为流stream标识和应用程序的信息的映射关系,用于所述第一终端确定所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序;所述应用DC为所述第一终端与第二终端间的应用DC,所述第二终端为与所述第一终端进行通信的终端。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate the DC application program corresponding to the application DC; the mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the stream identifier and the application program information, and is used for the first terminal to determine the DC corresponding to the application DC. Application program; the application DC is an application DC between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that communicates with the first terminal.
  27. 一种应用程序确定装置,包括:An application determining device includes:
    第一发送模块,用于发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于建立第一终端与所述装置对应的第二终端间的应用数据通道DC,所述第一终端为与所述第二终端进行通信的终端;A first sending module, configured to send a first request. The first request is used to establish an application data channel DC between a first terminal and a second terminal corresponding to the device. The first terminal is the same as the second terminal. Terminal Terminal for communication;
    其中,所述第一请求用于所述第一终端获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述应用DC对应的DC应用程序。Wherein, the first request is used for the first terminal to obtain first information, and the first information is used to indicate a DC application program corresponding to the application DC.
  28. 一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至13任一项所述的应用程序确定方法的步骤,或者,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求21至24任一项所述的应用程序确定方法的步骤。A terminal, including a processor and a memory, the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the implementation of any one of claims 1 to 13 is achieved. or, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the application program determination method as described in any one of claims 21 to 24 are implemented.
  29. 一种服务器,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求14至20任一项所述的应用 程序确定方法的步骤。A server, including a processor and a memory, the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the implementation of any one of claims 14 to 20 is achieved. Applications described The procedure determines the steps of the method.
  30. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至13任一项所述的应用程序确定方法的步骤,或者,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求14至30任一项所述的应用程序确定方法的步骤,或者,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求21至24任一项所述的应用程序确定方法的步骤。 A readable storage medium that stores programs or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the application program determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, or , when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the application program determination method as claimed in any one of claims 14 to 30 are implemented, or, when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the application program determination method as claimed in any one of claims 21 to 24 are implemented. Any of the steps described in the application determination method.
PCT/CN2023/119300 2022-09-23 2023-09-18 Application program determination method and apparatus, terminal, and server WO2024061143A1 (en)

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