WO2024046037A1 - Wearable device - Google Patents

Wearable device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024046037A1
WO2024046037A1 PCT/CN2023/111437 CN2023111437W WO2024046037A1 WO 2024046037 A1 WO2024046037 A1 WO 2024046037A1 CN 2023111437 W CN2023111437 W CN 2023111437W WO 2024046037 A1 WO2024046037 A1 WO 2024046037A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
wearable device
groove
limiting
pressing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/111437
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁胜蓝
何谦
程天宇
汤健伟
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2024046037A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024046037A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/14—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps characterised by the way of fastening to a wrist-watch or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00—Cases
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00—Cases
    • G04B37/04—Mounting the clockwork in the case; Shock absorbing mountings

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of smart wearable devices, and in particular to a wearable device.
  • the personalized demand for selecting suitable watch straps according to different scenes and seasons is increasing day by day. Therefore, the demand for quick disassembly and assembly of watch straps is gradually increasing.
  • the disassembly and assembly components of wearable devices are one of the key technologies to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly. one. Compared with square watches, round watches have less available quick-release space and the mechanism design is more difficult.
  • This application provides a wearable device, aiming to simplify the disassembly and assembly structure of the wearable device.
  • This application provides a wearable device, which includes:
  • a housing the housing includes a first housing and a second housing, the first housing cooperates with the second housing to form a receiving cavity;
  • a pressing member part of which is provided in the accommodation cavity and can move in the first direction relative to the accommodation cavity, the pressing member includes a pressing portion and a first limiting portion;
  • a first body, the first body is provided with a snap portion that cooperates with the first limiting portion;
  • the clamping part can enter the accommodation cavity and cooperate with the first limiting part, so that the housing and the first body are in a In the locked state, when the pressing part is pressed, the first limiting part can move in the first direction to unlock the housing and the first body.
  • the second body can be a dial
  • the casing can be the casing of the dial
  • the first body can be a watch strap.
  • the casing of the wearable device dial and the watch strap can be quickly detached to facilitate replacement of the watch strap.
  • the pressing member When the housing and the first body are disassembled, the pressing member is pressed to move the first limiting portion in a direction away from the engaging portion along the first direction of the wearable device, and the engagement between the engaging portion of the first body and the second housing is released.
  • the first limiting part cooperates so that the latch part can be pulled out from the accommodation cavity, thereby unlocking the housing and the first body, and realizing quick disassembly of the wearable device.
  • the second housing is provided with a first groove, and the first groove is connected with the accommodation cavity;
  • the clamping part can push the first limiting part to the first groove, so that the clamping part enters the accommodation cavity.
  • the first groove is located below the accommodation cavity. Driven by the first body, when the clamping portion is pushed into the accommodation cavity, the clamping portion can push the first limiter. The first groove is inserted into the first groove to avoid the latch portion, so that the latch portion can completely enter the accommodation cavity.
  • the clamping part is provided with a first guide surface, and the first limiting part is provided with a second guide surface;
  • the first guide surface and the second guide surface are inclined surfaces
  • the first guide surface contacts the second guide surface for converting the movement of the clamping portion along the second direction into the motion of the first limiting portion along the direction. movement in the first direction.
  • the clamping part promotes the movement of the first limiting part through the cooperation of the first guide surface and the second guide surface, that is, through the first guide surface
  • the sliding cooperation with the second guide surface converts the movement of the clamping portion along the second direction into the movement of the first limiting portion along the first direction, so as to push the first limiting portion into the first groove without the need for additional movement.
  • a pusher for pushing the first limiting part is provided to simplify the structure of the wearable device.
  • the first limiting part is a protrusion extending along both sides of the pressing part
  • the engaging portion is provided with two second grooves.
  • the notch of the second groove is arranged opposite to the notch of the first groove.
  • the latch part pushes the protruding part into the second groove, so that the latch part enters the accommodation cavity.
  • the notch of the second groove is arranged opposite to the notch of the first groove, and the protruding portion can be pushed toward the direction of the second groove to be locked in the second groove. inside, thereby realizing the locking of the first body and the casing.
  • the wearable device further includes an elastic member
  • One end of the elastic member is connected to the second housing, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the pressing member;
  • the elastic member can push the first limiting part to cooperate with the clamping part through its elastic force
  • the engaging portion can be unlocked from the first limiting portion, and the pressing member can return to the initial position under the rebound effect of the elastic member.
  • the clamping part is inserted into the accommodation cavity driven by the first body and pushes the first limiting part, so that the first limiting part moves towards the first groove and squeezes the elastic member, and the clamping part completely enters the accommodation cavity.
  • the second groove of the clamping part is arranged opposite to the first groove.
  • the clamping part has no pushing force on the first limiting part, and the elastic member begins to rebound. Under the rebound force of the elastic member, the first The limiting part moves in a direction close to the second groove to realize the engagement between the first limiting part and the second groove, that is, to realize the connection between the first body and the housing.
  • the pressing part When disassembling the first body and the shell, press the pressing part, and the pressing part drives the first limiting part to move in a direction away from the second groove and enter the first groove, so that the clamping part contacts the first limiting part.
  • the clamping portion moves in a direction away from the accommodation cavity, thereby realizing the disassembly of the first body and the shell.
  • the elastic member can be a spring, and the number of springs can be two.
  • the two springs are arranged correspondingly close to the two first limiting parts.
  • the second housing is provided with a first guide groove
  • the pressing member is provided with a second guide groove
  • the notch of the first guide groove is consistent with the groove of the second guide groove. Mouth relative setting
  • Part of the elastic member is provided in the first guide groove, and part of the elastic member is provided in the second guide groove.
  • both ends of the spring are connected to the first guide groove and the second guide groove respectively.
  • the first guide groove and the second guide groove play a guiding role in the compression and rebound of the elastic member, reducing the compression of the elastic member.
  • the risk of rear lateral bending extends the service life of elastic parts.
  • the first body is further provided with a second limiting part
  • the second housing is provided with a fitting part that cooperates with the second limiting part
  • the second limiting part is provided below the clamping part.
  • the first body drives the second limiting part to insert into the mating part to realize the matching of the second limiting part and the mating part.
  • the connection strength between the first body and the housing is improved.
  • the second limiting portion is provided below the two latching portions to protect the latching portions and reduce the risk of the latching portions being broken when the user moves the first body.
  • the first housing is provided with a through hole, and part of the pressing portion extends through the through hole in the first direction to the outside of the first housing.
  • At least part of the pressing part can protrude from the outer surface of the first housing, which is convenient for the user.
  • the first body is provided with an escape portion, and the escape portion is located below the pressing portion along the second direction;
  • An opening is provided on a side wall of the through hole close to the first body, and the opening is used to connect the through hole and the escape portion.
  • the avoidance part when the user's finger descends with the pressing part, the user's finger is provided with an avoidance effect, preventing the user's finger from hitting the edge of the first body, thereby improving the user's comfort when using the wearable device.
  • the escape portion can also be used as a force application point to pull the first body.
  • the first housing is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second housing
  • the first housing and the second housing are fixed through a connecting piece.
  • the first housing may be an outer housing
  • the second housing may be an inner housing
  • the dial is installed inside the inner housing.
  • the elastic member is compressed between the pressing member and the second housing.
  • the first housing is sleeved. on the outer periphery of the first housing.
  • Connectors can use screws, bolts, etc., and the connection The number of pieces can be set to four.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the wearable device provided by this application.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of part of the structure of the wearable device provided by this application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the first housing and the second housing provided in this application;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first body provided by this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the second housing provided by this application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing member provided by this application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 10 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B of Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the first housing provided in this application.
  • wearable devices have many quick-release structural parts, are complex in structure, and have complex assembly processes and high costs.
  • the space for setting up the quick-release structure is smaller, and the mechanism design is more difficult.
  • the first direction involved in this embodiment is the direction of movement of the pressing member in the wearable device, which is not necessarily the vertical pressing direction.
  • the first direction can also be the thickness direction of the wearable device;
  • the second direction is the first body of the wearable device.
  • the direction of inserting or pulling out the casing is not necessarily the horizontal plug-in and pull-out direction.
  • the second direction can also be the length direction of the wearable device;
  • the third direction can be the width direction of the wearable device.
  • the wearable device 1 can be a round watch, a round wristwatch Ring etc.
  • the wearable device 1 includes a housing, a first body 14 , a second body and a pressing member 13 .
  • the housing includes a first housing 12 and a second housing 11 .
  • the first housing 12 and the second housing 11 cooperate to form an accommodation cavity 111 .
  • Part of the pressing member 13 is provided in the accommodation cavity 111 and can be arranged along the third axis relative to the accommodation cavity 111 .
  • the pressing member 13 includes a pressing portion 131 and a first limiting portion 132 .
  • the first body 14 is provided with a snap portion 141 that cooperates with the first limiting portion 132 .
  • the clamping portion 141 can enter the accommodation cavity 111 and cooperate with the first limiting portion 132, so that the second housing 11 and the first body 14 are in a locked state.
  • the first limiting portion 132 can move in the first direction to unlock the second housing 11 and the first body 14 .
  • the second body can be a dial
  • the casing can be the casing of the dial
  • the first body 14 can be a watch strap.
  • the casing of the dial of the wearable device 1 and the watch strap can be quickly detached. , to replace the strap.
  • the first body 14 when the shell is connected to the first body 14, the first body 14 is inserted into the accommodation cavity 111 along the second direction of the wearable device 1, so that the clamping portion 141 of the first body 14 enters the accommodation cavity 111 and presses the first body 14 into the accommodation cavity 111.
  • the first limiting portion 132 of the component 13 cooperates with the first limiting portion 132 to limit the clamping portion 141 in the accommodating cavity 111 to achieve locking of the housing and the first body 14, thereby realizing rapid assembly of the wearable device 1.
  • the pressing member is pressed to move the first limiting portion 132 along the first direction of the wearable device 1 away from the engaging portion 141 to release the engaging portion 141 of the first body 14
  • the latch portion 141 can be pulled out from the accommodating cavity 111 , thereby unlocking the housing and the first body 14 , and realizing quick disassembly of the wearable device 1 .
  • connection and disassembly method between the housing and the first body 14 is simplified, and the connection between the housing and the first body 14 is simplified.
  • the assembly and disassembly process of the body 14 makes the structure of the wearable device 1 simple and reduces the space occupied by the disassembly structure inside the wearable device 1 .
  • the second housing 11 is provided with a first groove 112 , and the first groove 112 is connected with the accommodating cavity 111 ; in the first Under the driving of the body 14, the clamping part 141 can push the first limiting part 132 to the first groove 112, so that the clamping part 141 enters the accommodation cavity 111, and the first limiting part 132 can be pushed to the first groove 112.
  • Department 141 cooperates.
  • the first groove 112 is located below the accommodation cavity 111.
  • the clamping portion 141 is pushed into the accommodation cavity 111.
  • the portion 141 can push the first limiting portion 132 into the first groove 112 to avoid the engaging portion 141 so that the engaging portion 141 can completely enter the accommodation cavity 111 .
  • the clamping portion 141 is provided with a first guide surface 141a, and the first limiting portion 132 is provided with a second guide surface 132a.
  • the first guide surface 141a contacts the second guide surface 132a to convert the movement of the latch portion 141 along the second direction into the movement of the first limiting portion 132 along the first direction.
  • the clamping portion 141 promotes the movement of the first limiting portion 132 through the cooperation between the first guide surface 141a and the second guide surface 132a, that is, through the sliding cooperation between the first guide surface 141a and the second guide surface 132a.
  • the movement of the latch portion 141 along the second direction is converted into the movement of the first limiting portion 132 along the first direction, so as to push the first limiting portion 132 into the first groove 112 without the need to set up another first limiting portion.
  • the pusher of the portion 132 simplifies the structure of the wearable device 1.
  • the first guide surface 141a and the second guide surface 132a may be inclined surfaces.
  • the first limiting portion 132 is a protrusion extending along both sides of the pressing portion 131, and along the third direction, the engaging portion 141 is provided with two second grooves 141b.
  • the engaging portion 141 pushes the protruding portion into the second groove 141b, so that the engaging portion 141 enters the accommodation cavity 111.
  • the notch of the second groove 141b is arranged opposite to the notch of the first groove 112, and the protruding portion can be pushed toward the direction of the second groove 141b to be clamped in the receiving groove. in the second groove 141b, thereby realizing the locking of the first body 14 and the housing.
  • the wearable device 1 further includes an elastic member 15 .
  • One end of the elastic member 15 is connected to the second housing 11 , and the other end of the elastic member 15 is connected to the pressing member 13 .
  • the elastic member 15 can push the first limiting portion 132 to cooperate with the engaging portion 141 through its elastic force.
  • the engaging portion 141 can be unlocked from the first limiting portion 132 , and the pressing member 13 can return to the initial position under the rebound effect of the elastic member 15 .
  • the clamping portion 141 is driven by the first body 14 and inserted into the accommodation cavity 111 and pushes the first limiting portion 132 so that the first limiting portion 132 moves toward the first groove 112 and squeezes the elastic member 15.
  • the second groove 141b of the snap-in part 141 is opposite to the first groove 112.
  • the snap-in part 141 has no pushing force on the first limiting part 132, and the elastic member 15 begins to rebound.
  • the first limiting part 132 moves in the direction close to the second groove 141b, thereby realizing the engagement between the first limiting part 132 and the second groove 141b, that is, The connection between the first body 14 and the shell is realized.
  • press the pressing member 13 and the pressing member 13 drives the first limiting portion 132 to move in a direction away from the second groove 141b and enter the first groove 112, so that the clamping portion 141 In contact with the first limiting part 132 , the clamping part 141 is driven by the first body 14 to move in a direction away from the accommodation cavity 111 , thereby realizing the disassembly of the first body 14 and the housing.
  • the elastic member 15 can push the pressing member 13 back to the initial position.
  • the elastic member 15 can be a spring, and there can be two springs.
  • the two springs are arranged correspondingly close to the two first limiting parts 132 .
  • the second housing 11 is provided with a first guide groove 113
  • the pressing member 13 is provided with a second guide groove 133
  • the notch of the first guide groove 113 and the notch of the second guide groove 133 are They are arranged oppositely; part of the elastic member 15 is provided in the first guide groove 113 , and part of the elastic member 15 is provided in the second guide groove 133 .
  • Both ends of the spring are connected to the first guide groove 113 and the second guide groove 133 respectively.
  • the first guide groove 113 and the second guide groove 133 play a guiding role in the compression and rebound of the elastic member 15, reducing the elastic member 15. The risk of lateral bending after being compressed extends the service life of the elastic member 15.
  • the first body 14 is also provided with a second limiting part 142
  • the second housing 11 is provided with a fitting part that cooperates with the second limiting part 142 .
  • the second limiting part 142 is provided below the two latching parts 141 .
  • the second limiting portion 142 is a protrusion of the first body 14 that protrudes along the second direction
  • the matching portion is a groove that is recessed along the second direction of the second housing 11 .
  • the first body 14 drives the second limiting part 142 to be inserted into the mating part, so that the second limiting part 142 cooperates with the mating part.
  • the connection strength between the first body 14 and the housing is improved.
  • the second limiting part 142 is provided below the two latching parts 141 to protect the latching parts 141 and reduce the risk of the user breaking the latching parts 141 when the first body 14 is moved. .
  • the first housing 12 is provided with a through hole 121, and a portion of the pressing portion 131 extends through the through hole 121 along the first direction to the outside of the first housing 12, so that the pressing portion At least part of 131 can protrude from the outer surface of the first housing 12 to facilitate user use.
  • the first body 14 is provided with an escape portion 143 .
  • the escape portion 143 is located below the pressing portion 131 .
  • the through hole 121 is provided with an opening on a side wall close to the first body 14 121a, the opening 121a is used to communicate with the through hole 121 and the escape portion 143.
  • the first body 14 is also provided with an arcuate surface, the arcuate surface is arranged opposite to the escape portion 143 , the escape portion 143 is arranged on the outside of the first body 14 , and the arcuate surface is arranged on the inside of the first body 14 .
  • the first housing 12 may be an outer housing
  • the second housing 11 may be an inner housing
  • the dial is installed inside the inner housing.
  • the first housing 12 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second housing 11.
  • the first housing 12 and the second housing 11 are fixed through the connecting member 16. .
  • the elastic member 15 is first installed on the second housing 11, and then the pressing member 13 is installed, so that part of the pressing member 13 can be limited in the accommodation cavity 111, and the elastic member 15 is compressed between the pressing member 13 and the second housing 11 , and finally the first housing 12 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first housing 12 .
  • the connecting parts 16 may be screws, bolts, etc., and the number of the connecting parts 16 may be four.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A wearable device (1), comprising: a housing (12), which comprises a first housing (12) and a second housing (11), wherein the first housing (12) matches the second housing (11) to form an accommodating cavity (111); a pressing member (13), wherein a part of the pressing member (13) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (111) and can move in a first direction relative to the accommodating cavity (111), and the pressing member (13) comprises a pressing portion (131) and a first limiting portion (132); a first body (14), wherein the first body (14) is provided with a clamping portion (141) matching the first limiting portion (132). In a second direction, under the driving of the first body (14), the clamping portion (141) can enter the accommodating cavity (111) and match the first limiting portion (132), such that the housing and the first body (14) are in a locked state; and when the pressing portion (131) is pressed, the first limiting portion (132) can move in the first direction, such that the housing and the first body (14) are unlocked. An assembly and disassembly process of the housing and the first body is simplified, the structure of the wearable device (1) is simple, and the space in the wearable device (1) occupied by an assembly and disassembly structure is reduced.

Description

一种穿戴设备a wearable device
本申请要求于2022年08月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为202222295193.0、发明名称为“一种穿戴设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on August 29, 2022, with the application number 202222295193.0 and the invention name "A Wearable Device", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及智能穿戴设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种穿戴设备。The present application relates to the technical field of smart wearable devices, and in particular to a wearable device.
背景技术Background technique
对于穿戴设备，用于根据不同场景不同季节选择合适的表带的个性化需求日益提升，因此，表带的快速拆装需求逐渐提升，穿戴设备的拆装组件是实现快速拆装的关键技术之一。相比于方形表，圆形表的可利用快拆空间小，机构设计难度大。For wearable devices, the personalized demand for selecting suitable watch straps according to different scenes and seasons is increasing day by day. Therefore, the demand for quick disassembly and assembly of watch straps is gradually increasing. The disassembly and assembly components of wearable devices are one of the key technologies to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly. one. Compared with square watches, round watches have less available quick-release space and the mechanism design is more difficult.
申请内容Application content
本申请提供了一种穿戴设备，旨在实现简化穿戴设备的拆装结构。This application provides a wearable device, aiming to simplify the disassembly and assembly structure of the wearable device.
本申请提供了一种穿戴设备，所述穿戴设备包括：This application provides a wearable device, which includes:
壳体，所述壳体包括第一壳体和第二壳体，所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体配合形成容纳腔；A housing, the housing includes a first housing and a second housing, the first housing cooperates with the second housing to form a receiving cavity;
按压件，部分所述按压件设置于所述容纳腔，并能够相对所述容纳腔沿第一方向运动，所述按压件包括按压部和第一限位部；A pressing member, part of which is provided in the accommodation cavity and can move in the first direction relative to the accommodation cavity, the pressing member includes a pressing portion and a first limiting portion;
第一本体，所述第一本体设有与所述第一限位部配合的卡接部；A first body, the first body is provided with a snap portion that cooperates with the first limiting portion;
沿第二方向，在所述第一本体的驱动下，所述卡接部能够进入所述容纳腔并与所述第一限位部配合，以使所述壳体与所述第一本体处于锁定状态，所述按压部被按压时，所述第一限位部能够沿第一方向运动，以使所述壳体与所述第一本体解除锁定。Along the second direction, driven by the first body, the clamping part can enter the accommodation cavity and cooperate with the first limiting part, so that the housing and the first body are in a In the locked state, when the pressing part is pressed, the first limiting part can move in the first direction to unlock the housing and the first body.
本申请中，第二本体可以为表盘，壳体可以为表盘的壳体，第一本体可以为表带，该穿戴设备表盘的壳体与表带可实现快速拆卸，以便更换表带。壳体与第一本体连接时，第一本体沿穿戴设备的第二方向插向容纳腔，使第一本体的卡接部进入容纳腔并与按压件的第一限位部配合，通过第一限位部将卡接部限定在容纳腔内，实现壳体与第一本体的锁定，从而实现穿戴设备快速组装。壳体与第一本体拆卸时，按压按动件，使第一限位部沿穿戴设备的第一方向朝远离卡接部的方向运动，解除第一本体的卡接部与第二壳体的第一限位部配合，使卡接部能够从容纳腔内拔出，从而解除壳体与第一本体的锁定，实现穿戴设备快速拆卸。通过卡接部与第一限位部的配合以及解除卡接部与第一限位部的配合，简化了壳体与第一本体的连接以及拆卸方式，简化壳体与第一本体组装及拆卸过程，使穿戴设备结构简单，并减小拆装结构在穿戴设备内部所占用的空间。In this application, the second body can be a dial, the casing can be the casing of the dial, and the first body can be a watch strap. The casing of the wearable device dial and the watch strap can be quickly detached to facilitate replacement of the watch strap. When the shell is connected to the first body, the first body is inserted into the accommodation cavity along the second direction of the wearable device, so that the engaging portion of the first body enters the accommodation cavity and cooperates with the first limiting portion of the pressing member. The limiting portion limits the snapping portion in the accommodation cavity to lock the housing and the first body, thereby enabling quick assembly of the wearable device. When the housing and the first body are disassembled, the pressing member is pressed to move the first limiting portion in a direction away from the engaging portion along the first direction of the wearable device, and the engagement between the engaging portion of the first body and the second housing is released. The first limiting part cooperates so that the latch part can be pulled out from the accommodation cavity, thereby unlocking the housing and the first body, and realizing quick disassembly of the wearable device. Through the cooperation between the clamping part and the first limiting part and the release of the cooperation between the clamping part and the first limiting part, the connection and disassembly method of the housing and the first body is simplified, and the assembly and disassembly of the housing and the first body are simplified. The process makes the structure of the wearable device simple and reduces the space occupied by the disassembly and assembly structure inside the wearable device.
在一种可能的设计中，所述第二壳体设有第一凹槽，所述第一凹槽与所述容纳腔连通；In a possible design, the second housing is provided with a first groove, and the first groove is connected with the accommodation cavity;
在所述第一本体的驱动下，所述卡接部能够将所述第一限位部推至所述第一凹槽，以使所述卡接部进入所述容纳腔。Driven by the first body, the clamping part can push the first limiting part to the first groove, so that the clamping part enters the accommodation cavity.
本申请中，沿穿戴设备的第一方向，第一凹槽位于容纳腔的下方，在第一本体的驱动下，推动卡接部进入容纳腔的过程中，卡接部能够推动第一限位部进入第一凹槽，实现对卡接部的避让，以使卡接部能够完全进入到容纳腔内。In this application, along the first direction of the wearable device, the first groove is located below the accommodation cavity. Driven by the first body, when the clamping portion is pushed into the accommodation cavity, the clamping portion can push the first limiter. The first groove is inserted into the first groove to avoid the latch portion, so that the latch portion can completely enter the accommodation cavity.
在一种可能的设计中，所述卡接部设有第一导向面，所述第一限位部设有第二导向面；In a possible design, the clamping part is provided with a first guide surface, and the first limiting part is provided with a second guide surface;
所述第一导向面与所述第二导向面为斜面；The first guide surface and the second guide surface are inclined surfaces;
在所述第一本体的驱动下，所述第一导向面与所述第二导向面抵接，用于将所述卡接部沿第二方向的运动转变为所述第一限位部沿第一方向的运动。Driven by the first body, the first guide surface contacts the second guide surface for converting the movement of the clamping portion along the second direction into the motion of the first limiting portion along the direction. movement in the first direction.
本申请中，卡接部通过第一导向面与第二导向面的配合推动第一限位部运动，即通过第一导向面 与第二导向面的滑动配合，将卡接部沿第二方向的运动转变为第一限位部沿第一方向的运动，以将第一限位部推动至第一凹槽内，无需另设置推动第一限位部的推动件，简化穿戴设备结构。In this application, the clamping part promotes the movement of the first limiting part through the cooperation of the first guide surface and the second guide surface, that is, through the first guide surface The sliding cooperation with the second guide surface converts the movement of the clamping portion along the second direction into the movement of the first limiting portion along the first direction, so as to push the first limiting portion into the first groove without the need for additional movement. A pusher for pushing the first limiting part is provided to simplify the structure of the wearable device.
在一种可能的设计中，沿第三方向，所述第一限位部为沿所述按压部的两侧延伸的凸起；In a possible design, along the third direction, the first limiting part is a protrusion extending along both sides of the pressing part;
沿第三方向，所述卡接部设有两个第二凹槽，所述凸起卡接于对应的所述第二凹槽时，所述壳体与所述第一本体处于锁定状态；Along the third direction, the engaging portion is provided with two second grooves. When the protrusion is engaged with the corresponding second groove, the housing and the first body are in a locked state;
所述第二凹槽的槽口与所述第一凹槽的槽口相对设置。The notch of the second groove is arranged opposite to the notch of the first groove.
本申请中，第一本体部沿第二方向插向壳体时，卡接部推动凸起部进入第二凹槽，使卡接部进入容纳腔。卡接部完全进入容纳槽后，第二凹槽的槽口与第一凹槽的槽口相对设置，凸起部能够被推动朝第二凹槽的方向运动，以卡设在第二凹槽内，从而实现第一本体与壳体的锁定。In this application, when the first body part is inserted into the housing along the second direction, the latch part pushes the protruding part into the second groove, so that the latch part enters the accommodation cavity. After the snap-in portion completely enters the receiving groove, the notch of the second groove is arranged opposite to the notch of the first groove, and the protruding portion can be pushed toward the direction of the second groove to be locked in the second groove. inside, thereby realizing the locking of the first body and the casing.
在一种可能的设计中，所述穿戴设备还包括弹性件；In a possible design, the wearable device further includes an elastic member;
所述弹性件的一端与所述第二壳体连接，所述弹性件的另一端与所述按压件连接；One end of the elastic member is connected to the second housing, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the pressing member;
所述弹性件能够通过其弹力将所述第一限位部推动至与所述卡接部配合；The elastic member can push the first limiting part to cooperate with the clamping part through its elastic force;
所述按压件被按压时，所述卡接部能够与所述第一限位部解除锁定，在所述弹性件回弹作用下，所述按压件能够回到初始位置。When the pressing member is pressed, the engaging portion can be unlocked from the first limiting portion, and the pressing member can return to the initial position under the rebound effect of the elastic member.
本申请中，卡接部在第一本体的带动下***容纳腔内并推动第一限位部，使第一限位部朝第一凹槽运动并挤压弹性件，卡接部完全进入容纳腔后，卡接部的第二凹槽与第一凹槽相对设置，此时卡接部对第一限位部无推力，弹性件开始回弹，在弹性件的回弹力作用下，第一限位部朝靠近第二凹槽的方向运动，实现第一限位部与第二凹槽的卡接，即实现第一本体与壳体的连接。拆卸第一本体与壳体时，按动按压件，按压件带动第一限位部朝远离第二凹槽的方向运动并进入第一凹槽内，使卡接部与第一限位部接触配合，卡接部在第一本体的带动下朝远离容纳腔的方向运动，机实现第一本体与壳体的拆卸。通过，在弹性件的回弹力作用下，弹性件鞥能够推动按压件回到初始位置。In this application, the clamping part is inserted into the accommodation cavity driven by the first body and pushes the first limiting part, so that the first limiting part moves towards the first groove and squeezes the elastic member, and the clamping part completely enters the accommodation cavity. After the cavity, the second groove of the clamping part is arranged opposite to the first groove. At this time, the clamping part has no pushing force on the first limiting part, and the elastic member begins to rebound. Under the rebound force of the elastic member, the first The limiting part moves in a direction close to the second groove to realize the engagement between the first limiting part and the second groove, that is, to realize the connection between the first body and the housing. When disassembling the first body and the shell, press the pressing part, and the pressing part drives the first limiting part to move in a direction away from the second groove and enter the first groove, so that the clamping part contacts the first limiting part. In cooperation with the first body, the clamping portion moves in a direction away from the accommodation cavity, thereby realizing the disassembly of the first body and the shell. By this, under the action of the elastic member's rebound force, the elastic member can push the pressing member back to the initial position.
该弹性件可以采用弹簧，弹簧可以设置为两个。两个弹簧对应靠近两个第一限位部设置。The elastic member can be a spring, and the number of springs can be two. The two springs are arranged correspondingly close to the two first limiting parts.
在一种可能的设计中，所述第二壳体设有第一导向槽，所述按压件设有第二导向槽，所述第一导向槽的槽口与所述第二导向槽的槽口相对设置；In a possible design, the second housing is provided with a first guide groove, the pressing member is provided with a second guide groove, and the notch of the first guide groove is consistent with the groove of the second guide groove. Mouth relative setting;
部分所述弹性件设置于所述第一导向槽，部分所述弹性件设置于所述第二导向槽。Part of the elastic member is provided in the first guide groove, and part of the elastic member is provided in the second guide groove.
本申请中，弹簧的两端分别与第一导向槽和第二导向槽连接，通过第一导向槽和第二导向槽对弹性件的压缩及回弹起到导向作用，减小弹性件被压缩后侧向弯曲的风险，延长弹性件的使用寿命。In this application, both ends of the spring are connected to the first guide groove and the second guide groove respectively. The first guide groove and the second guide groove play a guiding role in the compression and rebound of the elastic member, reducing the compression of the elastic member. The risk of rear lateral bending extends the service life of elastic parts.
在一种可能的设计中，所述第一本体还设有第二限位部，所述第二壳体设有与所述第二限位部配合的配合部；In a possible design, the first body is further provided with a second limiting part, and the second housing is provided with a fitting part that cooperates with the second limiting part;
沿第一方向，所述第二限位部设置于所述卡接部的下方。Along the first direction, the second limiting part is provided below the clamping part.
本申请中，沿第二方向，第一本体带动第二限位部***配合部，实现第二限位部与配合部配合，通过设置第二限位部提高第一本体与壳体连接强度，且该第二限位部设置两个卡接部的下方，对卡接部起到保护作用，减小使用者掰动第一本体时，将卡接部掰断的风险。In this application, along the second direction, the first body drives the second limiting part to insert into the mating part to realize the matching of the second limiting part and the mating part. By providing the second limiting part, the connection strength between the first body and the housing is improved. In addition, the second limiting portion is provided below the two latching portions to protect the latching portions and reduce the risk of the latching portions being broken when the user moves the first body.
在一种可能的设计中，所述第一壳体设有通孔，部分所述按压部穿过所述通孔沿第一方向延伸至所述第一壳体的外侧。In a possible design, the first housing is provided with a through hole, and part of the pressing portion extends through the through hole in the first direction to the outside of the first housing.
本申请中，使该按压部的至少部分能够凸出第一壳体的外表面，方便用户使用。In this application, at least part of the pressing part can protrude from the outer surface of the first housing, which is convenient for the user.
在一种可能的设计中，所述第一本体设有避让部，沿第二方向，所述避让部位于所述按压部的下方；In a possible design, the first body is provided with an escape portion, and the escape portion is located below the pressing portion along the second direction;
所述通孔靠近所述第一本体的一侧侧壁设有开口，所述开口用于连通所述通孔与所述避让部。An opening is provided on a side wall of the through hole close to the first body, and the opening is used to connect the through hole and the escape portion.
本申请中，通过设置该避让部，使用户手指随按压部下降时，对用户手指到避让作用，避免用户手指撞到第一本体的边沿位置，提高用户使用该穿戴设备舒适感。并且，拆卸第一本体与壳体时，该避让部还可作为施力点来拉第一本体。In this application, by arranging the avoidance part, when the user's finger descends with the pressing part, the user's finger is provided with an avoidance effect, preventing the user's finger from hitting the edge of the first body, thereby improving the user's comfort when using the wearable device. Moreover, when the first body and the shell are disassembled, the escape portion can also be used as a force application point to pull the first body.
在一种可能的设计中，所述第一壳体套设于所述第二壳体的外周；In one possible design, the first housing is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second housing;
所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体通过连接件固定。The first housing and the second housing are fixed through a connecting piece.
本申请中，第一壳体可以为外壳体，第二壳体可以为内壳体，表盘安装在内壳体的内部。在第二壳体先安装弹性件，然后安装按压件，使部分按压件能够被限位在容纳腔内，弹性件压缩在按压件与第二壳体之间，最后将第一壳体套设在第一壳体的外周。连接件可以采用螺钉、螺栓等件，且该连接 件可以设置为四个。In this application, the first housing may be an outer housing, the second housing may be an inner housing, and the dial is installed inside the inner housing. First install the elastic member on the second housing, and then install the pressing member so that part of the pressing member can be limited in the accommodation cavity. The elastic member is compressed between the pressing member and the second housing. Finally, the first housing is sleeved. on the outer periphery of the first housing. Connectors can use screws, bolts, etc., and the connection The number of pieces can be set to four.
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性的，并不能限制本申请。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and do not limit the present application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请所提供穿戴设备的结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the wearable device provided by this application;
图2为本申请所提供穿戴设备的部分结构***示意图；Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of part of the structure of the wearable device provided by this application;
图3为本申请所提供第一壳体与第二壳体配合的结构示意图；Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the first housing and the second housing provided in this application;
图4为图1的剖视示意图；Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
图5为图4的A部放大示意图；Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of Figure 4;
图6为本申请所提供第一本体的结构示意图；Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first body provided by this application;
图7为本申请所提供第二壳体的结构示意图；Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the second housing provided by this application;
图8为本申请所提供按压件的结构示意图；Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing member provided by this application;
图9为图1的剖视示意图；Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
图10为图9的B部放大示意图；Figure 10 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B of Figure 9;
图11为图1的剖视示意图；Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
图12为本申请所提供第一壳体的结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the first housing provided in this application.
附图标记：
1-穿戴设备、11-第二壳体、111-容纳腔、112-第一凹槽、113-第一导向槽、12-第一壳体、121-
通孔、121a-开口、13-按压件、131-按压部、132-第一限位部、132a-第二导向面、133-第二导向槽、14-第一本体、141-卡接部、141a-第一导向面、141b-第二凹槽、142-第二限位部、143-避让部、15-弹性件、16-连接件。Reference signs:
1-wearable device, 11-second housing, 111-accommodating cavity, 112-first groove, 113-first guide groove, 12-first housing, 121-
Through hole, 121a-opening, 13-pressing piece, 131-pressing part, 132-first limiting part, 132a-second guide surface, 133-second guide groove, 14-first body, 141-clipping part , 141a-first guide surface, 141b-second groove, 142-second limiting part, 143-avoidance part, 15-elastic member, 16-connector.
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本申请的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更好的理解本申请的技术方案，下面结合附图对本申请实施例进行详细描述。In order to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在本申请实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本申请。在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。The terminology used in the embodiments of the present application is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present application. As used in the embodiments and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" used in this article is only an association relationship describing related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, and A and A exist simultaneously. B, there are three situations of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
需要注意的是，本申请实施例所描述的“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等方位词是以附图所示的角度来进行描述的，不应理解为对本申请实施例的限定。此外，在上下文中，还需要理解的是，当提到一个元件连接在另一个元件“上”或者“下”时，其不仅能够直接连接在另一个元件“上”或者“下”，也可以通过中间元件间接连接在另一个元件“上”或者“下”。It should be noted that the directional words such as "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" described in the embodiments of this application are described from the perspective shown in the drawings and should not be understood as limiting the implementation of this application. Example limitations. Additionally, it should be understood in this context that when an element is referred to as being connected "on" or "under" another element, it can not only be directly connected "on" or "under" the other element, but also can be directly connected "on" or "under" the other element. Indirectly connected "on" or "below" another element through an intermediate element.
现有技术中穿戴设备的快拆结构零件较多，结构复杂，且组装工序复杂，成本高。对于圆形手表，在圆形手表内部空间设置电子部件后，能够设置快拆结构的空间更小，机构设计难度更大。In the existing technology, wearable devices have many quick-release structural parts, are complex in structure, and have complex assembly processes and high costs. For round watches, after electronic components are installed in the internal space of the round watch, the space for setting up the quick-release structure is smaller, and the mechanism design is more difficult.
本实施例中涉及的第一方向为穿戴设备中按压件运动的方向，不一定为竖直按动方向，第一方向也可以为穿戴设备的厚度方向；第二方向为穿戴设备中第一本体***或拔出壳体的方向，不一定为水平插拔方向，第二方向也可以为穿戴设备的长度方向；第三方向可以为穿戴设备的宽度方向。The first direction involved in this embodiment is the direction of movement of the pressing member in the wearable device, which is not necessarily the vertical pressing direction. The first direction can also be the thickness direction of the wearable device; the second direction is the first body of the wearable device. The direction of inserting or pulling out the casing is not necessarily the horizontal plug-in and pull-out direction. The second direction can also be the length direction of the wearable device; the third direction can be the width direction of the wearable device.
为此，如图1至图5所示，本实施例提供了一种穿戴设备1，该穿戴设备1可以为圆形手表、圆形手 环等。具体地，该穿戴设备1包括壳体、第一本体14、第二本体和按压件13。壳体包括第一壳体12与第二壳体11，第一壳体12与第二壳体11配合形成容纳腔111，部分按压件13设置于容纳腔111，并能够相对容纳腔111沿第一方向运动，按压件13包括按压部131和第一限位部132，第一本体14设有与第一限位部132配合的卡接部141。沿第二方向，在第一本体14的驱动下，卡接部141能够进入容纳腔111并与第一限位部132配合，以使第二壳体11与第一本体14处于锁定状态，按压部131被按压时，第一限位部132能够沿第一方向运动，以使第二壳体11与第一本体14解除锁定。To this end, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, this embodiment provides a wearable device 1. The wearable device 1 can be a round watch, a round wristwatch Ring etc. Specifically, the wearable device 1 includes a housing, a first body 14 , a second body and a pressing member 13 . The housing includes a first housing 12 and a second housing 11 . The first housing 12 and the second housing 11 cooperate to form an accommodation cavity 111 . Part of the pressing member 13 is provided in the accommodation cavity 111 and can be arranged along the third axis relative to the accommodation cavity 111 . When moving in one direction, the pressing member 13 includes a pressing portion 131 and a first limiting portion 132 . The first body 14 is provided with a snap portion 141 that cooperates with the first limiting portion 132 . Along the second direction, driven by the first body 14, the clamping portion 141 can enter the accommodation cavity 111 and cooperate with the first limiting portion 132, so that the second housing 11 and the first body 14 are in a locked state. When the portion 131 is pressed, the first limiting portion 132 can move in the first direction to unlock the second housing 11 and the first body 14 .
以该穿戴设备1为手表为例，第二本体可以为表盘，壳体可以为表盘的壳体，第一本体14可以为表带，该穿戴设备1表盘的壳体与表带可实现快速拆卸，以便更换表带。本实施例中，壳体与第一本体14连接时，第一本体14沿穿戴设备1的第二方向插向容纳腔111，使第一本体14的卡接部141进入容纳腔111并与按压件13的第一限位部132配合，通过第一限位部132将卡接部141限定在容纳腔111内，实现壳体与第一本体14的锁定，从而实现穿戴设备1快速组装。壳体与第一本体14拆卸时，按压按动件，使第一限位部132沿穿戴设备1的第一方向朝远离卡接部141的方向运动，解除第一本体14的卡接部141与第二壳体11的第一限位部132配合，使卡接部141能够从容纳腔111内拔出，从而解除壳体与第一本体14的锁定，实现穿戴设备1快速拆卸。通过卡接部141与第一限位部132的配合以及解除卡接部141与第一限位部132的配合，简化了壳体与第一本体14的连接以及拆卸方式，简化壳体与第一本体14组装及拆卸过程，使穿戴设备1结构简单，并减小拆装结构在穿戴设备1内部所占用的空间。Taking the wearable device 1 as a watch as an example, the second body can be a dial, the casing can be the casing of the dial, and the first body 14 can be a watch strap. The casing of the dial of the wearable device 1 and the watch strap can be quickly detached. , to replace the strap. In this embodiment, when the shell is connected to the first body 14, the first body 14 is inserted into the accommodation cavity 111 along the second direction of the wearable device 1, so that the clamping portion 141 of the first body 14 enters the accommodation cavity 111 and presses the first body 14 into the accommodation cavity 111. The first limiting portion 132 of the component 13 cooperates with the first limiting portion 132 to limit the clamping portion 141 in the accommodating cavity 111 to achieve locking of the housing and the first body 14, thereby realizing rapid assembly of the wearable device 1. When the shell and the first body 14 are disassembled, the pressing member is pressed to move the first limiting portion 132 along the first direction of the wearable device 1 away from the engaging portion 141 to release the engaging portion 141 of the first body 14 Cooperating with the first limiting portion 132 of the second housing 11 , the latch portion 141 can be pulled out from the accommodating cavity 111 , thereby unlocking the housing and the first body 14 , and realizing quick disassembly of the wearable device 1 . Through the cooperation between the clamping part 141 and the first limiting part 132 and the releasing of the cooperation between the clamping part 141 and the first limiting part 132, the connection and disassembly method between the housing and the first body 14 is simplified, and the connection between the housing and the first body 14 is simplified. The assembly and disassembly process of the body 14 makes the structure of the wearable device 1 simple and reduces the space occupied by the disassembly structure inside the wearable device 1 .
进一步地，如图5至图8所示，为实现卡接部141进入容纳腔111，第二壳体11设有第一凹槽112，第一凹槽112与容纳腔111连通；在第一本体14的驱动下，卡接部141能够将第一限位部132推至第一凹槽112，以使卡接部141进入容纳腔111，第一限位部132能够被推动至与卡接部141配合。Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 , in order to allow the latch portion 141 to enter the accommodating cavity 111 , the second housing 11 is provided with a first groove 112 , and the first groove 112 is connected with the accommodating cavity 111 ; in the first Under the driving of the body 14, the clamping part 141 can push the first limiting part 132 to the first groove 112, so that the clamping part 141 enters the accommodation cavity 111, and the first limiting part 132 can be pushed to the first groove 112. Department 141 cooperates.
本实施例中，沿穿戴设备1的第一方向，第一凹槽112位于容纳腔111的下方，在第一本体14的驱动下，推动卡接部141进入容纳腔111的过程中，卡接部141能够推动第一限位部132进入第一凹槽112，实现对卡接部141的避让，以使卡接部141能够完全进入到容纳腔111内。In this embodiment, along the first direction of the wearable device 1, the first groove 112 is located below the accommodation cavity 111. Driven by the first body 14, the clamping portion 141 is pushed into the accommodation cavity 111. The portion 141 can push the first limiting portion 132 into the first groove 112 to avoid the engaging portion 141 so that the engaging portion 141 can completely enter the accommodation cavity 111 .
其中，如图6和图8所示，卡接部141设有第一导向面141a，第一限位部132设有第二导向面132a，在第一本体14的驱动下，第一导向面141a与第二导向面132a抵接，以将卡接部141沿第二方向的运动转变为第一限位部132沿第一方向的运动。本实施例中，卡接部141通过第一导向面141a与第二导向面132a的配合推动第一限位部132运动，即通过第一导向面141a与第二导向面132a的滑动配合，将卡接部141沿第二方向的运动转变为第一限位部132沿第一方向的运动，以将第一限位部132推动至第一凹槽112内，无需另设置推动第一限位部132的推动件，简化穿戴设备1结构。As shown in Figures 6 and 8, the clamping portion 141 is provided with a first guide surface 141a, and the first limiting portion 132 is provided with a second guide surface 132a. Driven by the first body 14, the first guide surface 141a contacts the second guide surface 132a to convert the movement of the latch portion 141 along the second direction into the movement of the first limiting portion 132 along the first direction. In this embodiment, the clamping portion 141 promotes the movement of the first limiting portion 132 through the cooperation between the first guide surface 141a and the second guide surface 132a, that is, through the sliding cooperation between the first guide surface 141a and the second guide surface 132a. The movement of the latch portion 141 along the second direction is converted into the movement of the first limiting portion 132 along the first direction, so as to push the first limiting portion 132 into the first groove 112 without the need to set up another first limiting portion. The pusher of the portion 132 simplifies the structure of the wearable device 1.
第一导向面141a与第二导向面132a可以为斜面。The first guide surface 141a and the second guide surface 132a may be inclined surfaces.
如图5、图6和图8所示，在一些实施例中，沿第三方向，第一限位部132为沿按压部131的两侧延伸的凸起，沿第三方向，卡接部141设有两个第二凹槽141b，凸起卡接于对应的第二凹槽141b时，第二壳体11与第一本体14处于锁定状态。本实施例中，第一本体14部沿第二方向插向壳体时，卡接部141推动凸起部进入第二凹槽141b，使卡接部141进入容纳腔111。卡接部141完全进入容纳槽后，第二凹槽141b的槽口与第一凹槽112的槽口相对设置，凸起部能够被推动朝第二凹槽141b的方向运动，以卡设在第二凹槽141b内，从而实现第一本体14与壳体的锁定。As shown in Figures 5, 6 and 8, in some embodiments, along the third direction, the first limiting portion 132 is a protrusion extending along both sides of the pressing portion 131, and along the third direction, the engaging portion 141 is provided with two second grooves 141b. When the protrusions are engaged with the corresponding second grooves 141b, the second housing 11 and the first body 14 are in a locked state. In this embodiment, when the first body 14 is inserted into the housing along the second direction, the engaging portion 141 pushes the protruding portion into the second groove 141b, so that the engaging portion 141 enters the accommodation cavity 111. After the clamping portion 141 completely enters the receiving groove, the notch of the second groove 141b is arranged opposite to the notch of the first groove 112, and the protruding portion can be pushed toward the direction of the second groove 141b to be clamped in the receiving groove. in the second groove 141b, thereby realizing the locking of the first body 14 and the housing.
如图9和图10所示，为实现第一限位部132被推动至与卡接部141配合，穿戴设备1还包括弹性件15。弹性件15的一端与第二壳体11连接，弹性件15的另一端与按压件13连接。弹性件15能够通过其弹力将第一限位部132推动至与卡接部141配合。按压件13被按压时，卡接部141能够与第一限位部132解除锁定，在弹性件15回弹作用下，按压件13能够回到初始位置。As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 , in order to realize that the first limiting part 132 is pushed to cooperate with the latch part 141 , the wearable device 1 further includes an elastic member 15 . One end of the elastic member 15 is connected to the second housing 11 , and the other end of the elastic member 15 is connected to the pressing member 13 . The elastic member 15 can push the first limiting portion 132 to cooperate with the engaging portion 141 through its elastic force. When the pressing member 13 is pressed, the engaging portion 141 can be unlocked from the first limiting portion 132 , and the pressing member 13 can return to the initial position under the rebound effect of the elastic member 15 .
本实施例中，卡接部141在第一本体14的带动下***容纳腔111内并推动第一限位部132，使第一限位部132朝第一凹槽112运动并挤压弹性件15，卡接部141完全进入容纳腔111后，卡接部141的第二凹槽141b与第一凹槽112相对设置，此时卡接部141对第一限位部132无推力，弹性件15开始回弹，在弹性件15的回弹力作用下，第一限位部132朝靠近第二凹槽141b的方向运动，实现第一限位部132与第二凹槽141b的卡接，即实现第一本体14与壳体的连接。拆卸第一本体14与壳体时，按动按压件13，按压件13带动第一限位部132朝远离第二凹槽141b的方向运动并进入第一凹槽112内，使卡接部141与第一限位部132接触配合，卡接部141在第一本体14的带动下朝远离容纳腔111的方向运动，机实现第一本体14与壳体的拆卸。通过，在弹性件15的回弹力作用下，弹性件15鞥能够推动按压件13回到初始位置。 In this embodiment, the clamping portion 141 is driven by the first body 14 and inserted into the accommodation cavity 111 and pushes the first limiting portion 132 so that the first limiting portion 132 moves toward the first groove 112 and squeezes the elastic member 15. After the snap-in part 141 completely enters the accommodation cavity 111, the second groove 141b of the snap-in part 141 is opposite to the first groove 112. At this time, the snap-in part 141 has no pushing force on the first limiting part 132, and the elastic member 15 begins to rebound. Under the rebound force of the elastic member 15, the first limiting part 132 moves in the direction close to the second groove 141b, thereby realizing the engagement between the first limiting part 132 and the second groove 141b, that is, The connection between the first body 14 and the shell is realized. When disassembling the first body 14 and the shell, press the pressing member 13, and the pressing member 13 drives the first limiting portion 132 to move in a direction away from the second groove 141b and enter the first groove 112, so that the clamping portion 141 In contact with the first limiting part 132 , the clamping part 141 is driven by the first body 14 to move in a direction away from the accommodation cavity 111 , thereby realizing the disassembly of the first body 14 and the housing. Through this, under the action of the resilience of the elastic member 15, the elastic member 15 can push the pressing member 13 back to the initial position.
该弹性件15可以采用弹簧，弹簧可以设置为两个。两个弹簧对应靠近两个第一限位部132设置。The elastic member 15 can be a spring, and there can be two springs. The two springs are arranged correspondingly close to the two first limiting parts 132 .
具体地，如图10所示，第二壳体11设有第一导向槽113，按压件13设有第二导向槽133，第一导向槽113的槽口与第二导向槽133的槽口相对设置；部分弹性件15设置于第一导向槽113，部分弹性件15设置于第二导向槽133。弹簧的两端分别与第一导向槽113和第二导向槽133连接，通过第一导向槽113和第二导向槽133对弹性件15的压缩及回弹起到导向作用，减小弹性件15被压缩后侧向弯曲的风险，延长弹性件15的使用寿命。Specifically, as shown in Figure 10, the second housing 11 is provided with a first guide groove 113, the pressing member 13 is provided with a second guide groove 133, and the notch of the first guide groove 113 and the notch of the second guide groove 133 are They are arranged oppositely; part of the elastic member 15 is provided in the first guide groove 113 , and part of the elastic member 15 is provided in the second guide groove 133 . Both ends of the spring are connected to the first guide groove 113 and the second guide groove 133 respectively. The first guide groove 113 and the second guide groove 133 play a guiding role in the compression and rebound of the elastic member 15, reducing the elastic member 15. The risk of lateral bending after being compressed extends the service life of the elastic member 15.
如图11所示，在一些实施例中，第一本体14还设有第二限位部142，第二壳体11设有与第二限位部142配合的配合部。沿第一方向，第二限位部142设置于两个卡接部141的下方。该第二限位部142为第一本体14沿第二方向凸起的凸块，配合部为第二壳体11沿第二方向凹陷的凹槽。沿第二方向，第一本体14带动第二限位部142***配合部，实现第二限位部142与配合部配合，通过设置第二限位部142提高第一本体14与壳体连接强度，且该第二限位部142设置两个卡接部141的下方，对卡接部141起到保护作用，减小使用者掰动第一本体14时，将卡接部141掰断的风险。As shown in FIG. 11 , in some embodiments, the first body 14 is also provided with a second limiting part 142 , and the second housing 11 is provided with a fitting part that cooperates with the second limiting part 142 . Along the first direction, the second limiting part 142 is provided below the two latching parts 141 . The second limiting portion 142 is a protrusion of the first body 14 that protrudes along the second direction, and the matching portion is a groove that is recessed along the second direction of the second housing 11 . Along the second direction, the first body 14 drives the second limiting part 142 to be inserted into the mating part, so that the second limiting part 142 cooperates with the mating part. By providing the second limiting part 142, the connection strength between the first body 14 and the housing is improved. , and the second limiting part 142 is provided below the two latching parts 141 to protect the latching parts 141 and reduce the risk of the user breaking the latching parts 141 when the first body 14 is moved. .
如图12所示，在一些实施例中，第一壳体12设有通孔121，部分按压部131穿过通孔121沿第一方向延伸至第一壳体12的外侧，使该按压部131的至少部分能够凸出第一壳体12的外表面，方便用户使用。As shown in Figure 12, in some embodiments, the first housing 12 is provided with a through hole 121, and a portion of the pressing portion 131 extends through the through hole 121 along the first direction to the outside of the first housing 12, so that the pressing portion At least part of 131 can protrude from the outer surface of the first housing 12 to facilitate user use.
如图1和图12所示，第一本体14设有避让部143，沿第二方向，避让部143位于按压部131的下方，通孔121靠近第一本体14的一侧侧壁设有开口121a，开口121a用于连通通孔121与避让部143。通过设置该避让部143，使用户手指随按压部131下降时，对用户手指到避让作用，避免用户手指撞到第一本体14的边沿位置，提高用户使用该穿戴设备1舒适感。并且，拆卸第一本体14与壳体时，该避让部143还可作为施力点来拉第一本体14。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 12 , the first body 14 is provided with an escape portion 143 . Along the second direction, the escape portion 143 is located below the pressing portion 131 . The through hole 121 is provided with an opening on a side wall close to the first body 14 121a, the opening 121a is used to communicate with the through hole 121 and the escape portion 143. By providing the avoidance part 143, when the user's finger descends with the pressing part 131, it can avoid the user's finger, prevent the user's finger from hitting the edge of the first body 14, and improve the user's comfort when using the wearable device 1. Moreover, when the first body 14 and the housing are disassembled, the escape portion 143 can also be used as a force applying point to pull the first body 14 .
第一本体14还设有弧面，弧面与避让部143相对设置，避让部143设置在第一本体14的外侧，弧面设置于第一本体14的内侧。The first body 14 is also provided with an arcuate surface, the arcuate surface is arranged opposite to the escape portion 143 , the escape portion 143 is arranged on the outside of the first body 14 , and the arcuate surface is arranged on the inside of the first body 14 .
在一些实施例中，第一壳体12可以为外壳体，第二壳体11可以为内壳体，表盘安装在内壳体的内部。在第二壳体11上安装完弹性件15和按压件13后，第一壳体12套设于第二壳体11的外周，第一壳体12与第二壳体11通过连接件16固定。在第二壳体11上先安装弹性件15，然后安装按压件13，使部分按压件13能够被限位在容纳腔111内，弹性件15压缩在按压件13与第二壳体11之间，最后将第一壳体12套设在第一壳体12的外周。连接件16可以采用螺钉、螺栓等件，且该连接件16可以设置为四个。In some embodiments, the first housing 12 may be an outer housing, the second housing 11 may be an inner housing, and the dial is installed inside the inner housing. After the elastic member 15 and the pressing member 13 are installed on the second housing 11, the first housing 12 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second housing 11. The first housing 12 and the second housing 11 are fixed through the connecting member 16. . The elastic member 15 is first installed on the second housing 11, and then the pressing member 13 is installed, so that part of the pressing member 13 can be limited in the accommodation cavity 111, and the elastic member 15 is compressed between the pressing member 13 and the second housing 11 , and finally the first housing 12 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first housing 12 . The connecting parts 16 may be screws, bolts, etc., and the number of the connecting parts 16 may be four.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述穿戴设备包括：A wearable device, characterized in that the wearable device includes:
    壳体，所述壳体包括第一壳体和第二壳体，所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体配合形成容纳腔；A housing, the housing includes a first housing and a second housing, the first housing cooperates with the second housing to form a receiving cavity;
    按压件，部分所述按压件设置于所述容纳腔，并能够相对所述容纳腔沿第一方向运动，所述按压件包括按压部和第一限位部；A pressing member, part of which is provided in the accommodation cavity and can move in the first direction relative to the accommodation cavity, the pressing member includes a pressing portion and a first limiting portion;
    第一本体，所述第一本体设有与所述第一限位部配合的卡接部；A first body, the first body is provided with a snap portion that cooperates with the first limiting portion;
    沿第二方向，在所述第一本体的驱动下，所述卡接部能够进入所述容纳腔并与所述第一限位部配合，以使所述壳体与所述第一本体处于锁定状态，所述按压部被按压时，所述第一限位部能够沿第一方向运动，以使所述壳体与所述第一本体解除锁定。Along the second direction, driven by the first body, the clamping part can enter the accommodation cavity and cooperate with the first limiting part, so that the housing and the first body are in a In the locked state, when the pressing part is pressed, the first limiting part can move in the first direction to unlock the housing and the first body.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述第二壳体设有第一凹槽，所述第一凹槽与所述容纳腔连通；The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the second housing is provided with a first groove, and the first groove is connected with the accommodation cavity;
    在所述第一本体的驱动下，所述卡接部能够将所述第一限位部推至所述第一凹槽，以使所述卡接部进入所述容纳腔。Driven by the first body, the clamping part can push the first limiting part to the first groove, so that the clamping part enters the accommodation cavity.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述卡接部设有第一导向面，所述第一限位部设有第二导向面；The wearable device according to claim 2, wherein the clamping portion is provided with a first guide surface, and the first limiting portion is provided with a second guide surface;
    所述第一导向面与所述第二导向面为斜面；The first guide surface and the second guide surface are inclined surfaces;
    在所述第一本体的驱动下，所述第一导向面与所述第二导向面抵接，用于将所述卡接部沿第二方向的运动转变为所述第一限位部沿第一方向的运动。Driven by the first body, the first guide surface contacts the second guide surface for converting the movement of the clamping portion along the second direction into the motion of the first limiting portion along the direction. movement in the first direction.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的穿戴设备，其特征在于，沿第三方向，所述第一限位部为沿所述按压部的两侧延伸的凸起；The wearable device according to claim 2, wherein along the third direction, the first limiting part is a protrusion extending along both sides of the pressing part;
    沿第三方向，所述卡接部设有两个第二凹槽，所述凸起卡接于对应的所述第二凹槽时，所述壳体与所述第一本体处于锁定状态；Along the third direction, the engaging portion is provided with two second grooves. When the protrusion is engaged with the corresponding second groove, the housing and the first body are in a locked state;
    所述第二凹槽的槽口与所述第一凹槽的槽口相对设置。The notch of the second groove is arranged opposite to the notch of the first groove.
  5. 根据权利要求1～4任一项所述的穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述穿戴设备还包括弹性件；The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the wearable device further includes an elastic member;
    所述弹性件的一端与所述第二壳体连接，所述弹性件的另一端与所述按压件连接；One end of the elastic member is connected to the second housing, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the pressing member;
    所述弹性件能够通过其弹力将所述第一限位部推动至与所述卡接部配合；The elastic member can push the first limiting part to cooperate with the clamping part through its elastic force;
    所述按压件被按压时，所述卡接部能够与所述第一限位部解除锁定，在所述弹性件回弹作用下，所述按压件能够回到初始位置。When the pressing member is pressed, the engaging portion can be unlocked from the first limiting portion, and the pressing member can return to the initial position under the rebound effect of the elastic member.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述第二壳体设有第一导向槽，所述按压件设有第二导向槽，所述第一导向槽的槽口与所述第二导向槽的槽口相对设置；The wearable device of claim 5, wherein the second housing is provided with a first guide groove, the pressing member is provided with a second guide groove, and the notch of the first guide groove is in contact with the The notches of the second guide groove are arranged oppositely;
    部分所述弹性件设置于所述第一导向槽，部分所述弹性件设置于所述第二导向槽。Part of the elastic member is provided in the first guide groove, and part of the elastic member is provided in the second guide groove.
  7. 根据权利要求1～4任一项所述的穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述第一本体还设有第二限位部，所述第二壳体设有与所述第二限位部配合的配合部；The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first body is further provided with a second limiting part, and the second housing is provided with a second limiting part that cooperates with the second limiting part. Cooperation Department;
    沿第一方向，所述第二限位部设置于所述卡接部的下方。Along the first direction, the second limiting part is provided below the clamping part.
  8. 根据权利要求1～4任一项所述的穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述第一壳体设有通孔，部分所述按压部穿过所述通孔沿第一方向延伸至所述第一壳体的外侧。The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first housing is provided with a through hole, and part of the pressing portion extends through the through hole along the first direction to the third The outside of a shell.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述第一本体设有避让部，沿第二方向，所述避让部位于所述按压部的下方；The wearable device according to claim 8, wherein the first body is provided with an escape portion, and the escape portion is located below the pressing portion along the second direction;
    所述通孔靠近所述第一本体的一侧侧壁设有开口，所述开口用于连通所述通孔与所述避让部。An opening is provided on a side wall of the through hole close to the first body, and the opening is used to connect the through hole and the escape portion.
  10. 根据权利要求1～4任一项所述的穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述第一壳体套设于所述第二壳体的外周；The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first shell is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second shell;
    所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体通过连接件固定。 The first housing and the second housing are fixed through a connecting piece.
PCT/CN2023/111437 2022-08-29 2023-08-07 Wearable device WO2024046037A1 (en)

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