WO2024040320A1 - Structural arrangement applied in a double-helix seed mixer - Google Patents

Structural arrangement applied in a double-helix seed mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024040320A1
WO2024040320A1 PCT/BR2023/050274 BR2023050274W WO2024040320A1 WO 2024040320 A1 WO2024040320 A1 WO 2024040320A1 BR 2023050274 W BR2023050274 W BR 2023050274W WO 2024040320 A1 WO2024040320 A1 WO 2024040320A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
helicoid
double
arrangement applied
seed
outlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2023/050274
Other languages
French (fr)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Suzana de Arruda Pozzer POGGIO
Original Assignee
Cimisa Máquinas Pozzer Ltda
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Filing date
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Application filed by Cimisa Máquinas Pozzer Ltda filed Critical Cimisa Máquinas Pozzer Ltda
Publication of WO2024040320A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024040320A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08—Immunising seed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders

Definitions

  • this utility model belongs to the agricultural technological sector and refers, more specifically, to a mixer, equipped with a mixing tank, a set of double helicoids mounted on a single axis, aiming for better homogenization, and a set of simple helicoid for seed transport, intended for processing seeds together with liquid, solid and pasty substances, acting in the preparation of the seed for planting.
  • a seed mixer with unloading system and wheels for transport and trailer that comprises a mixing chamber, a structure for coupling to the tractor's hydraulic system, a coupling shaft to the third axle of the tractor, a tube with rubberized endless thread, a discharge tube to supply the planter, an internal helical thread in the mixing chamber and a chassis system with wheels for transportation, handling and coupling to the tractor's drawbar for trailer characterized by said chamber.
  • mixture contain a manual discharge for cleaning, handle with button for activating the electromagnetic worm clutch, electromagnetic worm clutch, gearbox and transmission chain and said chassis system contains an electromagnetic clutch to activate the internal screw in the mixing chamber and a deposit for insecticides, fungicides, among other products for seed treatment.
  • this anteriority presents a single helicoid (helical thread) responsible for collecting the seeds and, concomitantly, moving the seeds from the tank wall, which causes a series of damages to the seeds, increases production losses and provides a lower quality seed coating.
  • the present invention patent aims to propose a solution for a series of damages caused to seeds by the simple helicoid hitherto used in the state of the art, reducing seed losses. production and providing a superior quality coating to the seeds.
  • Figure 2 shows the side view of the double helicoid seed mixer.
  • Figure 3 shows the front view of the double helicoid seed mixer.
  • Figure 4 shows the rear view of the double helicoid seed mixer.
  • Figure 5 shows the top view of the double helicoid seed mixer.
  • Figure 6 shows the perspective view of the chassis of the arrangement now revealed.
  • Figure 7 shows a perspective view of the chassis with the drivetrain applied.
  • Figure 8 shows a perspective view of the propulsion assembly.
  • Figure 9 shows a perspective view of the mixing tank.
  • Figure 10 shows the perspective view of the double helicoid.
  • Figure 11 shows the side view of the double helicoid.
  • Figure 12 shows the perspective view of the transport assembly applied to the chassis with mixing tank.
  • Figure 13 shows the perspective view of the double helicoid seed mixer, detailing its second constructive modality.
  • Figure 14 shows the rear view of the double helicoid seed mixer, detailing its second constructive modality.
  • Chassis (1) driving assembly (2)
  • mixing tank (3) double mixing helicoid (4)
  • mobile conveyor assembly (5) The equipment now revealed can be divided into 5 distinct parts: Chassis (1), driving assembly (2), mixing tank (3), double mixing helicoid (4) and mobile conveyor assembly (5).
  • the chassis (1) is a rigid structure intended to support the other components of the equipment, being consisting of folded plates and tubes, both joined by welding or fastening elements, or any other equivalent means.
  • the chassis (1) has a ladder (1.4) for support and access for the operator, said ladder (1.4) being fixed together with the tank (3) and rods (1.1) using a screw.
  • the driving set (2) consists of a shaft coupled (2.1) to two bearings with a bearing (2.2) and a double gear, for example, with fifteen teeth (2.3), joined by a chain double gear (2.4) to another double gear, with 30 teeth (2.5) coupled to a bearing with bearing (2.6), directed to a mechanical reduction box (2.7) which, finally, is coupled by the shaft (2.8) to the double helicoid (4).
  • the mixing tank (3) is positioned on the chassis (1) and supported on the rods (1.1). Its objective is to accommodate the seeds during mixing, preferably made of carbon steel, but not limited to this material, and can be produced in roto-molded polymer, for example. It has a bearing coupling structure (3.1), safety cover (3.2) to protect operators and outlet opening (3.3). Furthermore, reservoir (3) is equipped with a built-in secondary reservoir (3.5).
  • the double mixing helicoid (4) see figures 10 and 11, consists of a central helicoid (4.1) fixed to the shaft (4.2), external helicoid (4.3), in an inverted conical shape, compatible with the tank walls (3), responsible for the movement of seeds from the tank walls (3), being supported by spokes (4.4) that extend from the center of the axis (4.2) to the external helicoid (4.3).
  • the mobile conveyor assembly (5) is preferably composed of a screw with motor (5.4). Inside the tube (5.1), through which the seeds flow from the lower inlet (5.2) through the tube (5.1) to the upper outlet (5.3) of the helicoid with motor (5.4), with the tube (5.1) having a diameter , for the execution example in question, 0200mm. Upon reaching the upper exit (5.3), the seeds are then dumped in the desired location.
  • the set (5) is positioned at the outlet (3.4) of the tank (3), so that the set (5) can be adjusted and adapted to the outlet (3.3) leaving the outlet (3.4) as the outlet of the tank (3) .
  • the transport set (5) may have other means equivalent to the helicoid with engine (5.4), without prejudice to the execution of the arrangement now revealed.
  • the equipment has a flexible hose (6) equipped with a discharge spout (6.1) arranged near the exit point (5.3) of the conveyor assembly (5). Furthermore, it has a manual drain (3.3.1) arranged next to the outlet (3.3), as shown in figures 13 and 14.
  • the mobile conveyor (5) installed at the outlet (3.4) can change or reverse position with the manual drain (3.3.1), so that both accessories are interchangeable, allowing them to be changed sides as needed. of the operator.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The present utility model belongs to the field of agricultural technology and refers, more specifically, to a mixer, having a chassis, a drive assembly, a mixing tank, a double-helix for mixing and a conveying assembly, aimed at optimizing the homogenization and handling of seeds together with liquid, solid and pasty substances, for preparing the seed for planting. The chassis is a rigid structure for supporting the other components of the piece of equipment. The drive assembly, as seen in figures 2 and 3, consists of a shaft coupled to two roller bearings and a double gear, connected via a double chain to another double gear coupled to a roller bearing that is oriented toward a mechanical gearbox which, finally, is coupled by a shaft to the double helix.

Description

DISPOSIÇÃO CONSTRUTIVA APLICADA EM MISTURADOR DE SEMENTES DE DUPLA HELICOIDE CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT APPLIED IN DOUBLE-HELICOID SEED MIXER
Campo De Aplicação Do Modelo De Utilidade Utility Model Application Field
[01] De uma maneira geral o presente modelo de utilidade pertence ao setor tecnológico agrícola e se refere, mais especificamente, a um misturador, dotado de tanque de mistura, conjunto de dupla helicoide montada sobre um único eixo, visando melhor homogeneização, e conjunto de helicoide simples para transporte da semente, sendo destinado ao processamento de sementes juntamente com substâncias líquidas, sólidas e pastosas, atuando no preparo da semente para o plantio. [01] In general, this utility model belongs to the agricultural technological sector and refers, more specifically, to a mixer, equipped with a mixing tank, a set of double helicoids mounted on a single axis, aiming for better homogenization, and a set of simple helicoid for seed transport, intended for processing seeds together with liquid, solid and pasty substances, acting in the preparation of the seed for planting.
Antecedentes Do Modelo De Utilidade Utility Model Background
[02] Atualmente no mercado são comercializadas diversas modelos de misturadores com a finalidade de desenvolver uma mistura de sementes e substâncias diversas, de forma a prepará-las para o plantio, sendo importante destacar que tais equipamentos não possuem uma configuração dotada de regulagem de velocidade, de acordo com, por exemplo, as dosagens das substâncias ou a espécie de semente. [02] Currently on the market, several models of mixers are sold with the purpose of developing a mixture of seeds and various substances, in order to prepare them for planting, it is important to highlight that such equipment does not have a configuration equipped with speed regulation. , according to, for example, the dosages of the substances or the species of seed.
[03] Dessa forma, os misturadores popularmente conhecidos, adicionam a semente no tanque, derramam as substâncias que desejam misturar e utilizam-se de força motriz genérica, responsável pela rotação das helicoides de forma a revestir as sementes. [03] In this way, the popularly known mixers add the seed to the tank, pour the substances they wish to mix and use a generic driving force, responsible for rotating the helicoids in order to coat the seeds.
[04] Dito isto, também existem algumas alternativas que representam o atual estado da técnica, sendo constituídos de diversos tamanhos e formas, seja para um ou dois sacos de sementes (60kg) ou também para mais de 10OOkg, como é o caso da disposição ora proposta. Muitas delas podem ser observadas em documentos de patentes, como é o caso do documento n° BR20201 4022360-1 “TRATADOR MISTURADOR DE SEMENTES COM SISTEMA DE DESCARGA E RODADO PARA TRANSPORTE E REBOQUE”. [04] That said, there are also some alternatives that represent the current state of the art, being made up of different sizes and shapes, whether for one or two bags of seeds (60kg) or also for more than 10OOkg, as is the case with the arrangement now proposed. Many of them can be observed in patent documents, as is the case with document no. BR20201 4022360-1 “TRATADOR SEED MIXER WITH UNLOADING SYSTEM AND WHEELS FOR TRANSPORTATION AND TOWING”.
[05] O documento acima, descreve um misturador de sementes com sistema de descarga e rodado para transporte e reboque que compreende uma câmara de mistura, uma estrutura para acoplamento no sistema hidráulico do trator, um eixo de acoplamento ao terceiro eixo do trator, um tubo com rosca sem fim emborrachada, um tubo de descarga para abastecer a plantadeira, uma rosca helicoidal interno na câmara de mistura e um sistema de chassis com rodado para transporte, manuseio e engate na barra de tração do trator para reboque caracterizado pela dita câmara de mistura conter uma descarga manual para limpeza, alça com botão de acionamento da embreagem eletromagnética da rosca sem fim, embreagem eletromagnética da rosca sem fim, caixa de engrenagem e corrente de transmissão e o dito sistema de chassis conter uma embreagem eletromagnética para acionar a rosca interna na câmara de mistura e um depósito para inseticidas, fungicidas, entre outros produtos para tratamento de semente. [05] The document above describes a seed mixer with unloading system and wheels for transport and trailer that comprises a mixing chamber, a structure for coupling to the tractor's hydraulic system, a coupling shaft to the third axle of the tractor, a tube with rubberized endless thread, a discharge tube to supply the planter, an internal helical thread in the mixing chamber and a chassis system with wheels for transportation, handling and coupling to the tractor's drawbar for trailer characterized by said chamber. mixture contain a manual discharge for cleaning, handle with button for activating the electromagnetic worm clutch, electromagnetic worm clutch, gearbox and transmission chain and said chassis system contains an electromagnetic clutch to activate the internal screw in the mixing chamber and a deposit for insecticides, fungicides, among other products for seed treatment.
[06] Todavia, essa anterioridade apresenta um único helicoide (rosca helicoidal) responsável por coletar as sementes e, concomitantemente, movimentar as sementes da parede do tanque, o que ocasiona uma série de danos às sementes, aumenta as perdas da produção e proporciona um revestimento de menor qualidade às sementes. [06] However, this anteriority presents a single helicoid (helical thread) responsible for collecting the seeds and, concomitantly, moving the seeds from the tank wall, which causes a series of damages to the seeds, increases production losses and provides a lower quality seed coating.
[07] Com isso, a partir de todos os inconvenientes existentes nos sistemas e equipamentos atualmente utilizados, descritos acima no estado da técnica, é visível a existência de uma lacuna na criação de um misturador, dotado de tanque de mistura, conjunto de dupla helicoide montada sobre um único eixo, visando melhor homogeneização, e conjunto de helicoide simples para transporte da semente, sendo destinado ao processamento de sementes juntamente com substâncias líquidas, sólidas e pastosas, atuando no preparo da semente para o plantio. [07] Therefore, based on all the drawbacks existing in the systems and equipment currently used, described above in the state of the art, it is visible that there is a gap in the creation of a mixer, equipped with a mixing tank, double helicoid assembly mounted on a single axis, aiming to better homogenization, and a set of simple helicoids for transporting the seed, intended for processing seeds together with liquid, solid and pasty substances, working to prepare the seed for planting.
Novidades, Objetivos e Sumário Do Modelo De Utilidade News, Objectives and Summary of the Utility Model
[08] O principal diferencial da disposição ora proposta, está no helicoide, unido em eixo único. Assim, a helicoide central coleta a semente do fundo do tanque, enquanto a helicoide externa movimenta a semente da parede do tanque. Esses dois movimentos eliminam os danos causados às sementes pelo excessivo atrito e contribuem com o desenvolvimento da película de revestimento da semente com qualidade superior às demais soluções atualmente conhecidas. [08] The main difference of the proposed arrangement is the helicoid, united on a single axis. Thus, the central helicoid collects the seed from the bottom of the tank, while the external helicoid moves the seed from the tank wall. These two movements eliminate the damage caused to the seeds by excessive friction and contribute to the development of the seed coating film with a quality superior to other currently known solutions.
[09] Com o objetivo de sanar as falhas do estado atual da técnica destacadas acima, a presente patente de invenção visa propor uma solução para uma série de danos causados às sementes pelo helicoide simples até então utilizado no estado da arte, reduzindo as perdas da produção e proporcionando um revestimento de qualidade superior às sementes. [09] With the aim of remedying the flaws in the current state of the art highlighted above, the present invention patent aims to propose a solution for a series of damages caused to seeds by the simple helicoid hitherto used in the state of the art, reducing seed losses. production and providing a superior quality coating to the seeds.
Descrição Dos Desenhos Description of the Drawings
[010] A fim de que a presente invenção seja plenamente compreendida e levada à prática por qualquer técnico deste setor tecnológico, a mesma será descrita de forma clara, concisa e suficiente, tendo como base os desenhos anexos, que a ilustram e subsidiam abaixo listados: [011] A figura 1 apresenta a vista em perspectiva do misturador de sementes de dupla helicoide. [010] In order for the present invention to be fully understood and put into practice by any technician in this technological sector, it will be described in a clear, concise and sufficient manner, based on the attached drawings, which illustrate and support it listed below : [011] Figure 1 shows the perspective view of the double helicoid seed mixer.
[012] A figura 2 apresenta a vista lateral do misturador de sementes de dupla helicoide. [013] A figura 3 apresenta a vista frontal do misturador de sementes de dupla helicoide. [012] Figure 2 shows the side view of the double helicoid seed mixer. [013] Figure 3 shows the front view of the double helicoid seed mixer.
[014] A figura 4 apresenta a vista posterior do misturador de sementes de dupla helicoide. [014] Figure 4 shows the rear view of the double helicoid seed mixer.
[015] A figura 5 apresenta a vista superior do misturador de sementes de dupla helicoide. [015] Figure 5 shows the top view of the double helicoid seed mixer.
[016] A figura 6 apresenta a vista em perspectiva do chassi da disposição ora revelada. [016] Figure 6 shows the perspective view of the chassis of the arrangement now revealed.
[017] A figura 7 apresenta a vista em perspectiva o chassi com conjunto propulsor aplicado. [017] Figure 7 shows a perspective view of the chassis with the drivetrain applied.
[018] A figura 8 apresenta a vista em perspectiva o conjunto propulsor. [019] A figura 9 apresenta a vista em perspectiva o tanque misturador. [020] A figura 10 apresenta a vista em perspectiva do duplo helicoide. [018] Figure 8 shows a perspective view of the propulsion assembly. [019] Figure 9 shows a perspective view of the mixing tank. [020] Figure 10 shows the perspective view of the double helicoid.
[021] A figura 11 apresenta a vista lateral do duplo helicoide. [021] Figure 11 shows the side view of the double helicoid.
[022] A figura 12 apresenta a vista em perspectiva do conjunto de transporte aplicado ao chassi com tanque misturador. [022] Figure 12 shows the perspective view of the transport assembly applied to the chassis with mixing tank.
[023] A figura 13 apresenta a vista em perspectiva do misturador de sementes de dupla helicoide, detalhando sua segunda modalidade construtiva. [023] Figure 13 shows the perspective view of the double helicoid seed mixer, detailing its second constructive modality.
[024] A figura 14 apresenta a vista posterior do misturador de sementes de dupla helicoide, detalhando sua segunda modalidade construtiva. [024] Figure 14 shows the rear view of the double helicoid seed mixer, detailing its second constructive modality.
Descrição Detalhada Do Modelo De Utilidade Detailed Description of Utility Model
[025] O equipamento ora revelado pode ser dividido em 5 partes distintas: Chassi (1), conjunto motriz (2), tanque de mistura (3), duplo helicoide de mistura (4) e conjunto transportador móvel (5). [025] The equipment now revealed can be divided into 5 distinct parts: Chassis (1), driving assembly (2), mixing tank (3), double mixing helicoid (4) and mobile conveyor assembly (5).
[026] O chassi (1) trata-se de uma estrutura rígida com objetivo de sustentação dos demais componente do equipamento, sendo constituído por chapas dobradas e tubos, ambos unidos por solda ou elementos de fixação, ou quaisquer outros meios equivalentes. [026] The chassis (1) is a rigid structure intended to support the other components of the equipment, being consisting of folded plates and tubes, both joined by welding or fastening elements, or any other equivalent means.
[027] Conforme se observa nas figuras 1 a 5, apresenta hastes (1.1) para sustentação do tanque (3), uma base (1.2) para fixação do conjunto propulsor (2) e extremidades de encaixe (1 .3) para ancoragem em trator e transmissão de torque, apresentando capacidade de sustentação para, preferencialmente, um tanque (4) de 1.500 litros. [027] As seen in figures 1 to 5, it has rods (1.1) to support the tank (3), a base (1.2) for fixing the propellant assembly (2) and fitting ends (1.3) for anchoring in tractor and torque transmission, with support capacity for, preferably, a tank (4) of 1,500 liters.
[028] O chassi (1) apresenta uma escada (1.4) de suporte e acesso para o operador, sendo a dita escada (1.4) fixada em conjunto com o tanque (3) e hastes (1.1) através de parafuso. [028] The chassis (1) has a ladder (1.4) for support and access for the operator, said ladder (1.4) being fixed together with the tank (3) and rods (1.1) using a screw.
[029] O conjunto motriz (2), conforme se observa na figura 7 e 8, consiste em eixo acoplado (2.1) em dois mancais com rolamento (2.2) e engrenagem dupla, exemplificativamente, de quinze dentes (2.3), unidos por corrente dupla (2.4) a outra engrenagem dupla, de 30 dentes (2.5) acoplada a um mancai com rolamento (2.6), direcionada a uma caixa redutora mecânica (2.7) que, por fim, acopla-se pelo eixo (2.8) ao duplo helicoide (4). [029] The driving set (2), as seen in figures 7 and 8, consists of a shaft coupled (2.1) to two bearings with a bearing (2.2) and a double gear, for example, with fifteen teeth (2.3), joined by a chain double gear (2.4) to another double gear, with 30 teeth (2.5) coupled to a bearing with bearing (2.6), directed to a mechanical reduction box (2.7) which, finally, is coupled by the shaft (2.8) to the double helicoid (4).
[030] O tanque de mistura (3), vide figura 9, é posicionado sobre o chassi (1) e apoiado nas hastes (1.1). Seu objetivo e acomodar as sementes durante a mistura, sendo constituído, preferencialmente, em aço carbono, mas não se limitando a esse material, podendo ser produzido em polímero roto-moldado, por exemplo. Possui estrutura de acoplamento de mancai (3.1), tampa de segurança (3.2) para proteção dos operadores e abertura saída (3.3). Além disso, reservatório (3) é dotado por um reservatório secundário (3.5) embutido. [030] The mixing tank (3), see figure 9, is positioned on the chassis (1) and supported on the rods (1.1). Its objective is to accommodate the seeds during mixing, preferably made of carbon steel, but not limited to this material, and can be produced in roto-molded polymer, for example. It has a bearing coupling structure (3.1), safety cover (3.2) to protect operators and outlet opening (3.3). Furthermore, reservoir (3) is equipped with a built-in secondary reservoir (3.5).
[031] O duplo helicoide de mistura (4), vide figuras 10 e 11 , é constituído de helicoide central (4.1) fixada ao eixo (4.2), helicoide externa (4.3), em formato cônico invertido, compatível com as paredes do tanque (3), responsável pela que movimentação das sementes das paredes do tanque (3), sendo sustentadas por raios (4.4) que se prolongam do centro do eixo (4.2) até a helicoide externa (4.3). [031] The double mixing helicoid (4), see figures 10 and 11, consists of a central helicoid (4.1) fixed to the shaft (4.2), external helicoid (4.3), in an inverted conical shape, compatible with the tank walls (3), responsible for the movement of seeds from the tank walls (3), being supported by spokes (4.4) that extend from the center of the axis (4.2) to the external helicoid (4.3).
[032] Por fim, o conjunto transportador móvel (5), conforme se observa na figura 12, é, preferencialmente, composto por um helicoide com motor (5.4). No interior do tubo (5.1), através do qual as sementes fluem da entrada inferior (5.2) pelo tubo (5.1) até a saída superior (5.3) da helicoide com motor (5.4), sendo que o tubo (5.1) apresenta um diâmetro, para o exemplo de execução em questão, de 0200mm. Ao chegarem à saída superior (5.3), as sementes são então despejadas no local desejado. O conjunto (5) é posicionado na saída (3.4) do tanque (3), de modo que o conjunto (5) pode ser ajustado e adaptado na saída (3.3) deixando a saída (3.4) como a saída do tanque (3). [032] Finally, the mobile conveyor assembly (5), as seen in figure 12, is preferably composed of a screw with motor (5.4). Inside the tube (5.1), through which the seeds flow from the lower inlet (5.2) through the tube (5.1) to the upper outlet (5.3) of the helicoid with motor (5.4), with the tube (5.1) having a diameter , for the execution example in question, 0200mm. Upon reaching the upper exit (5.3), the seeds are then dumped in the desired location. The set (5) is positioned at the outlet (3.4) of the tank (3), so that the set (5) can be adjusted and adapted to the outlet (3.3) leaving the outlet (3.4) as the outlet of the tank (3) .
[033] Não obstante, o conjunto de transporte (5) pode apresentar outros meios equivalentes à helicoide com motor (5.4), sem prejuízos para a execução da disposição ora revelada. [033] However, the transport set (5) may have other means equivalent to the helicoid with engine (5.4), without prejudice to the execution of the arrangement now revealed.
[034] Em uma segunda modalidade construtiva, o equipamento apresenta uma mangueira flexível (6) dotada por bica de descarga (6.1) disposta junto ao ponto de saída (5.3) do conjunto transportador (5). Além disso, apresenta um dreno manual (3.3.1) disposto junto a saída (3.3), tal como demonstrado nas figuras 13 e 14. [034] In a second constructive modality, the equipment has a flexible hose (6) equipped with a discharge spout (6.1) arranged near the exit point (5.3) of the conveyor assembly (5). Furthermore, it has a manual drain (3.3.1) arranged next to the outlet (3.3), as shown in figures 13 and 14.
[035] O transportador móvel (5) instalado na saída (3.4) pode trocar ou inverter de posição com o dreno manual (3.3.1), de modo que ambos os acessórios são cambiáveis o que possibilitam serem trocados de lado conforme a necessidade utilização do operador. [035] The mobile conveyor (5) installed at the outlet (3.4) can change or reverse position with the manual drain (3.3.1), so that both accessories are interchangeable, allowing them to be changed sides as needed. of the operator.

Claims

REIVINDICAÇÕES: CLAIMS:
1 . DISPOSIÇÃO CONSTRUTIVA APLICADA EM MISTURADOR DE SEMENTES DE DUPLA HELICOIDE o qual compreende chassi (1) com base (1.2) para fixação do conjunto propulsor (2) e extremidades de encaixe (1.3) para ancoragem em trator e transmissão de torque, conjunto motriz (2), tanque de mistura (3) posicionado sobre o chassi (1), helicoide (4) e conjunto transportador (5) composto por um helicoide com motor (5.4) no interior do tubo (5.1), através do qual as sementes fluem da entrada inferior (5.2) pelo tubo (5.1) até a saída superior (5.3) da helicoide com motor (5.4) caracterizado por ser o helicoide (4) constituído de helicoide (4.1) fixada ao eixo (4.3), em formato cônico invertido compatível com as paredes do tanque (3), sendo sustentada por raios (4.2) que se prolongam do centro do eixo (4.3) até a helicoide (4.1); pelo chassi (1) apresentar hastes de sustentação (1.1); pelo conjunto motriz (2) apresentar eixo acoplado (2.1) em dois mancais com rolamento (2.2) e engrenagem dupla (2.3), unidos por corrente dupla (2.4) a outra engrenagem dupla (2.5) acoplada a um mancai com rolamento (2.6), direcionada a uma caixa redutora mecânica (2.7) que acopla- se pelo eixo (2.8) ao duplo helicoide (4); pelo tanque de mistura (3), ser apoiado nas hastes (1.1) e possuir estrutura de acoplamento de mancai (3.1), tampa de segurança (3.2), abertura saída (3.3) e abertura (3.4). 1 . CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT APPLIED TO A DOUBLE-HELICOID SEED MIXER which comprises chassis (1) with base (1.2) for fixing the propeller set (2) and fitting ends (1.3) for anchoring on a tractor and torque transmission, drive set (2 ), mixing tank (3) positioned on the chassis (1), helicoid (4) and conveyor assembly (5) composed of a helicoid with motor (5.4) inside the tube (5.1), through which the seeds flow from the lower entry (5.2) through the tube (5.1) to the upper exit (5.3) of the helicoid with motor (5.4) characterized by the helicoid (4) consisting of a helicoid (4.1) fixed to the shaft (4.3), in a compatible inverted conical shape with the tank walls (3), being supported by spokes (4.2) that extend from the center of the axis (4.3) to the helicoid (4.1); the chassis (1) has support rods (1.1); by the drive set (2) having a shaft coupled (2.1) to two bearings with bearing (2.2) and double gear (2.3), linked by a double chain (2.4) to another double gear (2.5) coupled to a bearing with bearing (2.6) , directed to a mechanical reduction box (2.7) that is coupled by the shaft (2.8) to the double helicoid (4); by the mixing tank (3), be supported on the rods (1.1) and have a bearing coupling structure (3.1), safety cover (3.2), outlet opening (3.3) and opening (3.4).
2. DISPOSIÇÃO CONSTRUTIVA APLICADA EM MISTURADOR DE SEMENTES DE DUPLA HELICOIDE, de acordo com a reivindicação 1 , caracterizado por as hastes (1.1) e tanque (3) permitirem a fixação de escada (1 .4) através de parafuso. DISPOSIÇÃO CONSTRUTIVA APLICADA EM MISTURADOR DE SEMENTES DE DUPLA HELICOIDE, de acordo com a reivindicação 1 , caracterizado por o conjunto transportador (5) poder ser instalado na saída (3.3) ou na saída (3.4). DISPOSIÇÃO CONSTRUTIVA APLICADA EM MISTURADOR DE SEMENTES DE DUPLA HELICOIDE, de acordo com a reivindicação 1 , caracterizado por o reservatório (3) é dotado por um reservatório secundário (3.5) embutido. DISPOSIÇÃO CONSTRUTIVA APLICADA EM MISTURADOR DE SEMENTES DE DUPLA HELICOIDE, de acordo com a reivindicação 1 , em uma segunda modalidade construtiva caracterizado por o equipamento apresentar uma mangueira flexível (6) dotada por bica de descarga (6.1) disposta junto ao ponto de saída (5.3) do conjunto transportador (5) e um dreno manual (3.3.1) disposto junto a saída (3.3). DISPOSIÇÃO CONSTRUTIVA APLICADA EM MISTURADOR DE SEMENTES DE DUPLA HELICOIDE, de acordo com a reivindicação 1 , em uma segunda modalidade construtiva caracterizado por o transportador móvel (5) instalado na saída (3.4) poder trocar ou inverter de posição com o dreno manual (3.3.1), de modo que ambos os acessórios são cambiáveis. 2. CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT APPLIED TO A DOUBLE-HELICOID SEED MIXER, according to claim 1, characterized in that the rods (1.1) and tank (3) allow the ladder (1.4) to be fixed using a screw. CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT APPLIED TO A DOUBLE-HELICOID SEED MIXER, according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveyor assembly (5) can be installed in the outlet (3.3) or in the outlet (3.4). CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT APPLIED TO A DOUBLE-HELICOID SEED MIXER, according to claim 1, characterized in that the reservoir (3) is equipped with a built-in secondary reservoir (3.5). CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT APPLIED TO A DOUBLE-HELICOID SEED MIXER, according to claim 1, in a second constructive modality characterized in that the equipment has a flexible hose (6) equipped with a discharge spout (6.1) arranged next to the exit point (5.3 ) of the conveyor assembly (5) and a manual drain (3.3.1) located next to the outlet (3.3). CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT APPLIED TO A DOUBLE-HELICOID SEED MIXER, according to claim 1, in a second constructive modality characterized in that the mobile conveyor (5) installed at the outlet (3.4) can change or reverse position with the manual drain (3.3. 1), so both accessories are interchangeable.
PCT/BR2023/050274 2022-08-26 2023-08-23 Structural arrangement applied in a double-helix seed mixer WO2024040320A1 (en)

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BR202022017096U BR202022017096U2 (en) 2022-08-26 2022-08-26 CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT APPLIED IN DOUBLE HELICOID SEED MIXER
BR2020220170962 2022-08-26

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US6582516B1 (en) * 1999-11-29 2003-06-24 Gustafson, Llc Continuous batch seed coating system
BRMU8700605U2 (en) * 2007-06-06 2009-01-20 Trevisan Ltda seed mixer driven by tractor power take-off
BR202014022360U2 (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-29 Trevisan Equipamentos Agro Ind Ltda Me seed mixer with unloading and wheeled conveyor and trailer system
US9392739B2 (en) * 2014-05-20 2016-07-19 Usc, Llc Batch seed coating apparatus
CN205408475U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-03 云南农业大学 Pseudo -ginseng seed coating , hierarchical all -in -one
BR102017007561A2 (en) * 2017-04-12 2018-10-30 Leonel Frias Junior pesticides, nutrients, biological products and seed polymers before planting.
CN108990471A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-14 明光市涧溪镇桃花溪家庭农场 A kind of wheat planting dressing seed device
CN210352090U (en) * 2019-07-05 2020-04-21 赵守政 Wheat seed dressing device for agricultural planting
CN111715096A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-29 刘永圣 Peanut seed coating agent mixer
CN112121689A (en) * 2020-10-21 2020-12-25 湖南四通食品科技有限责任公司 Corn seed coating and mixing device
CN113101859A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-13 吉林农业大学 Seed coating agent compounding device and method for preventing and controlling corn soil-borne diseases and underground pests
BR202021023633U2 (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-01 Maria Cristina De Mattos Constructive arrangement applied to equipment intended for seed treatment
BR102020022015A2 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-05-10 Bandeirante Indústria E Comércio De Máquinas Ltda Seed mixer and treater

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6582516B1 (en) * 1999-11-29 2003-06-24 Gustafson, Llc Continuous batch seed coating system
BRMU8700605U2 (en) * 2007-06-06 2009-01-20 Trevisan Ltda seed mixer driven by tractor power take-off
US9392739B2 (en) * 2014-05-20 2016-07-19 Usc, Llc Batch seed coating apparatus
BR202014022360U2 (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-29 Trevisan Equipamentos Agro Ind Ltda Me seed mixer with unloading and wheeled conveyor and trailer system
CN205408475U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-03 云南农业大学 Pseudo -ginseng seed coating , hierarchical all -in -one
BR102017007561A2 (en) * 2017-04-12 2018-10-30 Leonel Frias Junior pesticides, nutrients, biological products and seed polymers before planting.
CN108990471A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-14 明光市涧溪镇桃花溪家庭农场 A kind of wheat planting dressing seed device
CN210352090U (en) * 2019-07-05 2020-04-21 赵守政 Wheat seed dressing device for agricultural planting
CN111715096A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-29 刘永圣 Peanut seed coating agent mixer
CN112121689A (en) * 2020-10-21 2020-12-25 湖南四通食品科技有限责任公司 Corn seed coating and mixing device
BR102020022015A2 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-05-10 Bandeirante Indústria E Comércio De Máquinas Ltda Seed mixer and treater
CN113101859A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-13 吉林农业大学 Seed coating agent compounding device and method for preventing and controlling corn soil-borne diseases and underground pests
BR202021023633U2 (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-01 Maria Cristina De Mattos Constructive arrangement applied to equipment intended for seed treatment

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