WO2024040317A1 - Structural arrangement of a support member for a photovoltaic solar panel with multiple forms of adjustment - Google Patents

Structural arrangement of a support member for a photovoltaic solar panel with multiple forms of adjustment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024040317A1
WO2024040317A1 PCT/BR2023/050270 BR2023050270W WO2024040317A1 WO 2024040317 A1 WO2024040317 A1 WO 2024040317A1 BR 2023050270 W BR2023050270 W BR 2023050270W WO 2024040317 A1 WO2024040317 A1 WO 2024040317A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adjustment
solar panel
support
photovoltaic solar
support member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2023/050270
Other languages
French (fr)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Emerson CORDEIRO DE OLIVEIRA
Original Assignee
Cordeiro De Oliveira Emerson
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Publication of WO2024040317A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024040317A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/20—Peripheral frames for modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/40—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using plate-like mounting elements, e.g. profiled or corrugated plates; Plate-like module frames 
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/70—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules with means for adjusting the final position or orientation of supporting elements in relation to each other or to a mounting surface; with means for compensating mounting tolerances
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H02S20/25—Roof tile elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment

Definitions

  • This Utility Model Patent refers to the improved construction of a device that serves as a support for a photovoltaic solar panel that includes adjustment of the plate's inclination, allowing its better positioning in relation to the incidence of solar rays, and also the width adjustment, which allows different sizes and types of solar panels to be fixed to the support.
  • the fact that the photovoltaic solar panel can be inclined depending on the need for its positioning in relation to the sun is presented, along with the fact that its width is also adjustable, both adjustments with manual activation for easy operation, providing flexibility of use of the device.
  • the support that fixes the solar panel is coupled to the fixed base using a rotating axis, in order to allow its tilt adjustment.
  • the central support has three different fitting positions on the fixed base, which allows three different tilt positions for the solar panel.
  • Document CN 213279540 published on 8/27/2020 and deposited by WEI RONGLI describes a solar cell panel support convenient for angle adjustment and used for photovoltaic energy generation, which provides a table on which a support for a solar plate, with a rotating axis at one of its ends, and a set of articulated rods connected to a threaded shaft equipped with a sliding element, which makes it possible to determine the inclination of the solar plate, according to need.
  • the support includes two independent parallel fixing bases, each equipped with a lateral crease through which an articulated rod connected to two articulated parallel supports slides, allowing the inclination of the solar plate to be adjusted manually, In this way, the desired final position is fixed by tightening screws, butterflies or similar.
  • the articulated parallel supports are joined together by two articulated rods arranged in a bracing position, but with one of the ends sliding within a crease, in order to allow the two parallel fixing bases to come closer or closer together. stay away. In this way, by choosing the distance between the two parallel fixing bases, it is adapted to the size of the solar panel that will be installed on the support.
  • FIG. 01 - presents the rear perspective of the support
  • FIG. 02 - shows the rear view of the support
  • FIG. 03 - shows the side view of the support
  • FIG. 04 - presents the rear view with closed support
  • FIG. 05 - shows the front perspective of the open support with the solar panel
  • FIG. 06 - shows the frontal perspective of the support closed with the solar panel
  • FIG. 07 - shows the side view of the support without any inclination
  • FIG. 08 - shows the perspective of the support without any inclination, with the solar panel installed
  • FIG. 09 - shows the perspective of the closed support, without any inclination, with the solar panel installed.
  • the bases (1) have longitudinal creases (2), through which the vertical rods (3) articulated by pins slide, with the pin (4) fixing the vertical rod (3) in the base (1) and also allows it to slide on the crease (2), and the pin (5) fixes the vertical rod (3) on the inclined base (6) and allows it to be articulated.
  • Each of the inclined bases (6) has on its rear face the crease (7) through which the horizontal rod (8) slides, and each of the horizontal rods (8) has an end fixed to the inclined base (6 ) by the pin (9), which also allows its articulation, and the other end is fixed to the inclined base (6) in the crease (7) by the pin (10), so that the pin
  • the inclination of the inclined base (6) is regulated by the articulation of the vertical rods (3), since the pins (4) slide inside the creases (2), allowing the inclined base (6) to be positioned horizontally - zero tilt - or almost vertically - tilt close to 90 Q.
  • the cutout (12) on each of the bases (1) is intended to accommodate the horizontal rods (8), in any position.
  • the bases (1) are fixed to the inclined bases by the joint (13), like a hinge or similar.
  • the pins (4) and (10) are of the butterfly type, preferably, as they are loosened to allow sliding, and, when finding the desired position, they are tightened, assuming the fixing function in that position. They may contain bearings or other devices that allow better sliding.
  • the photovoltaic solar plate is fixed on the inclined bases (6) by known means, such as adhesive, glue, screws or any other, and prior to fixing, the distance between the bases (1) must be defined, for the Simply loosen the pins (10), choose the appropriate distance between the bases (1) and tighten the pins (10).
  • the inclination of the photovoltaic solar plate can be changed at any time, by simply loosening the pins (4), next to the bases (1), choosing the desired inclination and tightening the pins (4), in order to fix the inclined bases (6) in that position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Structural arrangement of a support member for a photovoltaic solar panel with multiple forms of adjustment, relating to an improved structure of a device that functions as a support member for a photovoltaic solar panel, allowing adjustment of the tilting of the panel, making it possible to improve the positioning of same with respect to the incidence of the sun's rays, as well as adjustment of the width of said panel, making it possible to attach different sizes and types of solar panels to the support member. An improvement in use and manufacture is provided by the fact that the photovoltaic solar panel can be tilted depending on the needs of the positioning thereof with respect to the sun, in addition to having an adjustable width, both adjustment possibilities being easily actuated manually, thus providing flexibility in the use of the device.

Description

DISPOSIÇÃO CONSTRUTIVA EM SUPORTE PARA PLACA SOLAR FOTOVOLTAICA COM MULTI REGULAGEM CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT ON SUPPORT FOR SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC PLATE WITH MULTI ADJUSTMENT
Assunto: Subject:
[001] A presente Patente de Modelo de Utilidade refere-se à construção aperfeiçoada em um dispositivo que serve de suporte para placa solar fotovoltaica que contempla regulagem de inclinação da placa, permitindo seu melhor posicionamento em relação à incidência de raios solares, e também a regulagem de largura, o que permite que sobre o suporte possam ser fixados diversos tamanhos e tipos de placas solares. Como melhoria de uso e fabricação é apresentado o fato da placa solar fotovoltaica poder ser inclinada a depender na necessidade de seu posicionamento em relação ao sol junto ao fato de ter a largura também regulável, ambas regulagens com acionamento manual de fácil operação, conferindo flexibilidade de uso ao dispositivo. [001] This Utility Model Patent refers to the improved construction of a device that serves as a support for a photovoltaic solar panel that includes adjustment of the plate's inclination, allowing its better positioning in relation to the incidence of solar rays, and also the width adjustment, which allows different sizes and types of solar panels to be fixed to the support. As an improvement in use and manufacturing, the fact that the photovoltaic solar panel can be inclined depending on the need for its positioning in relation to the sun is presented, along with the fact that its width is also adjustable, both adjustments with manual activation for easy operation, providing flexibility of use of the device.
Estado da Técnica: State of the Art:
[002] A eficiência da geração de energia por placas solar fotovoltaicas depende de vários fatores, entre eles o ângulo de incidência dos raios solares, o que varia de acordo com cada região, bem como de acordo com as estações do ano. Por isso a necessidade de desenvolvimento de mecanismos que permitam a regulagem desta inclinação, em vista da busca por eficiência, uma vez que se trata de uma energia limpa, e também pelo retorno do investimento. [002] The efficiency of energy generation by photovoltaic solar panels depends on several factors, including the angle of incidence of solar rays, which varies according to each region, as well as according to the seasons. Hence the need to develop mechanisms that allow the regulation of this inclination, in view of the search for efficiency, since it is clean energy, and also for the return on investment.
[003] Com relação á referencias patentárias, pode-se citar o documento PI0807588-3 depositado em 1 1/02/2008 por WBLOCK DEVELOPMENT, descreve um suporte móvel para dispositivo de recuperação de energia, processo de instalação de um dispositivo de recuperação de energia sobre uma edificação, motor eólico e aquecedor de água solar, que descreve um quadro fixo dotado de um eixo que permite a inclinação da placa solar, que fica fixa a um quadro móvel, por pivotamento, com acionamento manual. [004] O documento CN210578381 publicado em 19/05/2019, depositado por SUZHOU JINCHUANG INTERNET TECH CO LTD, apresenta um dispositivo de produção de energia fotovoltaica conveniente para a limpeza formado por um suporte central instalado em uma base fixa por uma de suas extremidades, contendo um suporte para a placa solar na outra extremidade. O suporte que fixa a placa solar é acoplado á base fixa por meio de um eixo giratório, de modo a permitir sua regulagem de inclinação. O suporte central possui três posições diferentes de encaixe na base fixa, o que permite três diferentes posições de inclinação da placa solar. [003] With regard to patent references, one can cite document PI0807588-3 deposited on 1 1/02/2008 by WBLOCK DEVELOPMENT, which describes a mobile support for an energy recovery device, installation process for an energy recovery device energy on a building, wind engine and solar water heater, which describes a fixed frame equipped with an axis that allows the solar plate to be tilted, which is fixed to a movable frame, by pivoting, with manual activation. [004] Document CN210578381 published on 05/19/2019, deposited by SUZHOU JINCHUANG INTERNET TECH CO LTD, presents a photovoltaic energy production device convenient for cleaning formed by a central support installed on a fixed base at one of its ends , containing a support for the solar panel at the other end. The support that fixes the solar panel is coupled to the fixed base using a rotating axis, in order to allow its tilt adjustment. The central support has three different fitting positions on the fixed base, which allows three different tilt positions for the solar panel.
[005] O documento CN 213279540 publicado em 27/8/2020 e depositado por WEI RONGLI descreve um suporte de painel de células solares conveniente para ajuste de ângulo e utilizado para geração de energia fotovoltaica, que prevê uma mesa sobre a qual é instalado um apoio para placa solar, com eixo giratório em uma das suas extremidades, e um conjunto de hastes articuladas ligado a um eixo com rosca dotado de um elemento de deslizamento, que possibilita a determinação da inclinação da placa solar, de acordo com a necessidade. [005] Document CN 213279540 published on 8/27/2020 and deposited by WEI RONGLI describes a solar cell panel support convenient for angle adjustment and used for photovoltaic energy generation, which provides a table on which a support for a solar plate, with a rotating axis at one of its ends, and a set of articulated rods connected to a threaded shaft equipped with a sliding element, which makes it possible to determine the inclination of the solar plate, according to need.
[006] Ainda que as construções conhecidas apresentem meios de regulagem de inclinação da placa solar, não foi encontrada uma solução que também permite a regulagem lateral, ou seja, que possa ser instalado, o mesmo dispositivo, em diversos modelos e tamanhos de placas solares diferentes. Em geral os modelos conhecidos possuem dimensões fixas, sendo que devem ser fabricados em diferentes tamanhos para abarcar as diferenças entre as placas solares existentes. [006] Although known constructions provide means for adjusting the inclination of the solar plate, a solution has not been found that also allows lateral adjustment, that is, that the same device can be installed on different models and sizes of solar panels. many different. In general, known models have fixed dimensions, and must be manufactured in different sizes to accommodate the differences between existing solar panels.
[007] Além disto, existem questões relacionadas à dificuldades de fabricação em vista da necessidade de diversos modelos para atender aos diversos tamanhos de placas solares, bem como aspectos relacionados ao custo, em virtude desta exigência de mercado. [007] In addition, there are issues related to manufacturing difficulties in view of the need for different models to meet different sizes of solar panels, as well as aspects related to cost, due to this market requirement.
Conceito inventivo: [008] A presente Disposição Construtiva em Suporte para Placa Solar Fotovoltaica com Multi Regulagem foi desenvolvida para oferecer: Inventive concept: [008] This Constructive Arrangement on Support for Photovoltaic Solar Plate with Multi Regulation was developed to offer:
- possibilidade de regulagem da inclinação da placa solar para que se adeque à inclinação necessária em vista à obter a melhor incidência solar;- possibility of adjusting the inclination of the solar panel to suit the necessary inclination in order to obtain the best solar incidence;
- possibilidade de regulagem de largura do suporte para que nele possam ser instalados diversos tamanhos de placas solares. - possibility of adjusting the width of the support so that different sizes of solar panels can be installed on it.
[009] Para tanto, o suporte contempla duas bases de fixação paralelas independentes, dotadas, cada uma, de um vinco lateral por onde desliza uma haste articulada ligada à dois apoios paralelos articulados, permitindo a regulagem de inclinação da placa solar com regulagem manual, fixando- se, desta forma, a posição final desejada pelo aperto de parafusos, borboletas ou similares. Os apoios paralelos articulados, por sua vez, são unidos entre si por duas hastes articuladas dispostas em posição de contraventamento, mas contendo uma das extremidades que desliza no interior de um vinco, de modo a permitir que as duas bases de fixação paralelas se aproximem ou se afastem. Desta forma, com a escolha da distância entre as duas bases de fixação paralelas tem-se a adequação ao tamanho da placa solar que será instalada no suporte. [009] To this end, the support includes two independent parallel fixing bases, each equipped with a lateral crease through which an articulated rod connected to two articulated parallel supports slides, allowing the inclination of the solar plate to be adjusted manually, In this way, the desired final position is fixed by tightening screws, butterflies or similar. The articulated parallel supports, in turn, are joined together by two articulated rods arranged in a bracing position, but with one of the ends sliding within a crease, in order to allow the two parallel fixing bases to come closer or closer together. stay away. In this way, by choosing the distance between the two parallel fixing bases, it is adapted to the size of the solar panel that will be installed on the support.
[010] Assim, este formato construtivo do suporte permite dois tipos diferentes de ajustes para que seja adequado aos mais diversos modelos e formas de aplicação de placas solares, motivo pelo qual foi chamado de multi regulagem. [010] Therefore, this constructive format of the support allows two different types of adjustments so that it is suitable for the most diverse models and ways of applying solar panels, which is why it was called multi-regulation.
[01 1] Além disto, o manuseio para os ajustes é prático e fácil, sempre realizado de modo manual, sem necessidade de ferramentas, assim como a fabricação e manutenção do conjunto, o que torna o dispositivo dotado de melhorias de uso e fabricação com relação ao estado da técnica. Vantagens: [01 1] Furthermore, the handling for adjustments is practical and easy, always carried out manually, without the need for tools, as well as the manufacturing and maintenance of the set, which makes the device equipped with improvements in use and manufacturing with relation to the state of the art. Benefits:
[012] A Disposição Construtiva em Suporte para Placa Solar Fotovoltaica com Multi Regulagem apresenta como vantagens: • Permite obter maior eficiência na geração de energia pelas placas solares fotovoltaicas, em função da possibilidade de inclinação de acordo com a incidência dos raios solares em cada região e em cada época do ano; [012] The Constructive Arrangement on Support for Photovoltaic Solar Plates with Multi Regulation has the following advantages: • Allows greater efficiency in energy generation by photovoltaic solar panels, due to the possibility of tilting according to the incidence of solar rays in each region and at each time of the year;
• Permite que sejam instaladas ao suporte os mais variados tipos e tamanhos de placas solares, possuindo, assim, flexibilidade de aplicação; • Allows the most varied types and sizes of solar panels to be installed on the support, thus providing application flexibility;
• Fácil e prática fabricação, utilizando meios e ferramentas conhecidas; • Easy and practical manufacturing, using known means and tools;
• Possibilita fácil e prática regulagem, de forma manual, não necessitando de ferramentas específicas, no máximo, utilizando-se chaves de fenda, boca, phillips ou similares; • Allows easy and practical adjustment, manually, not requiring specific tools, at most, using screwdrivers, open-ended screwdrivers, Phillips screwdrivers or similar;
• Possibilita fácil e prática manutenção e substituição, caso necessário. • Enables easy and practical maintenance and replacement, if necessary.
Ilustrações: Illustrations:
[013] No intuito de facilitar a pesquisa e proporcionar entendimento da presente patente, conforme preconizado no relatório, segundo uma forma básica e preferencial de realização elaborada pelo requerente, faz-se referência às ilustrações anexas, que integram e subsidiam o presente relatório descrito onde, a: [013] In order to facilitate research and provide understanding of the present patent, as recommended in the report, according to a basic and preferred form of implementation prepared by the applicant, reference is made to the attached illustrations, which integrate and support the present report described where , The:
FIG. 01 - apresenta a perspectiva posterior do suporte; FIG. 01 - presents the rear perspective of the support;
FIG. 02 - apresenta a vista posterior do suporte; FIG. 02 - shows the rear view of the support;
FIG. 03 - apresenta a vista lateral do suporte; FIG. 03 - shows the side view of the support;
FIG. 04 - apresenta a vista posterior com suporte fechado; FIG. 04 - presents the rear view with closed support;
FIG. 05 - apresenta a perspectiva frontal do suporte aberto com a placa solar; FIG. 05 - shows the front perspective of the open support with the solar panel;
FIG. 06 - apresenta a perspectiva frontal do suporte fechado com a placa solar; FIG. 06 - shows the frontal perspective of the support closed with the solar panel;
FIG. 07 - apresenta a vista lateral do suporte sem nenhuma inclinação;FIG. 07 - shows the side view of the support without any inclination;
FIG. 08 - apresenta a perspectiva do suporte sem nenhuma inclinação, com a placa solar instalada; FIG. 09 - apresenta a perspectiva do suporte fechado, sem nenhuma inclinação, com a placa solar instalada. FIG. 08 - shows the perspective of the support without any inclination, with the solar panel installed; FIG. 09 - shows the perspective of the closed support, without any inclination, with the solar panel installed.
Descrição: Description:
[014] A Disposição Construtiva em Suporte para Placa Solar Fotovoltaica com Multi Regulagem é composta por duas bases (1 ) fixadas através de parafusos ou similares sobre telhas ou qualquer outra plataforma fixa. [014] The Constructive Arrangement in Support for Photovoltaic Solar Panels with Multi Regulation is composed of two bases (1) fixed using screws or similar on tiles or any other fixed platform.
[015] Nas faces laterais, as bases (1 ) possuem os vincos (2) longitudinais, por onde deslizam as hastes verticais (3) articuladas por pinos, sendo que o pino (4) faz a fixação da haste vertical (3) na base (1 ) e também permite seu deslizamento no vinco (2), e o pino (5) faz a fixação da haste vertical (3) na base inclinada (6) e permite sua articulação. [015] On the side faces, the bases (1) have longitudinal creases (2), through which the vertical rods (3) articulated by pins slide, with the pin (4) fixing the vertical rod (3) in the base (1) and also allows it to slide on the crease (2), and the pin (5) fixes the vertical rod (3) on the inclined base (6) and allows it to be articulated.
[016] Cada uma das bases inclinadas (6) possui na sua face posterior o vinco (7) por onde desliza a haste horizontal (8), sendo que cada uma das hastes horizontais (8) possui uma extremidade fixa à base inclinada (6) pelo pino (9), que também permite a sua articulação, e a outra extremidade fixa à base inclinada (6) no vinco (7) pelo pino (10), de modo que o pino[016] Each of the inclined bases (6) has on its rear face the crease (7) through which the horizontal rod (8) slides, and each of the horizontal rods (8) has an end fixed to the inclined base (6 ) by the pin (9), which also allows its articulation, and the other end is fixed to the inclined base (6) in the crease (7) by the pin (10), so that the pin
(10) deslize no interior do vinco (7). (10) slide inside the crease (7).
[17] As hastes horizontais (8) são fixadas entre si pela articulação central[17] The horizontal rods (8) are fixed together by the central joint
(1 1 ), que permite, além da fixação, a articulação entre elas, de modo que, quando as bases (1 ) são aproximadas entre si os pinos (10) deslizam no vinco (7), na direção superior, permitindo que uma placa solar me menor largura seja instalada sobre a base inclinada (6). Da mesma forma, quando as bases (1 ) são afastadas entre si os pinos (10) deslizam no vinco (7), na direção inferior, permitindo que uma placa solar me maior largura seja instalada sobre a base inclinada (6). (1 1 ), which allows, in addition to fixing, the articulation between them, so that, when the bases (1) are brought together, the pins (10) slide in the crease (7), in the upper direction, allowing a smaller width solar panel is installed on the inclined base (6). Likewise, when the bases (1) are spaced apart, the pins (10) slide in the crease (7), in the lower direction, allowing a wider solar plate to be installed on the inclined base (6).
[018] A inclinação da base inclinada (6) é regulada pela articulação das hastes verticais (3), uma vez que os pinos (4) deslizam no interior dos vincos (2), permitindo que a base inclinada (6) seja posicionada horizontalmente - inclinação zero - ou quase verticalmente - inclinação próximo a 90Q. [019] O recorte (12) existente em cada uma das bases (1 ) tem o objetivo de acomodar as hastes horizontais (8), em qualquer posição. As bases (1 ) são fixadas às bases inclinadas pela articulação (13), tipo dobradiça ou similar. [018] The inclination of the inclined base (6) is regulated by the articulation of the vertical rods (3), since the pins (4) slide inside the creases (2), allowing the inclined base (6) to be positioned horizontally - zero tilt - or almost vertically - tilt close to 90 Q. [019] The cutout (12) on each of the bases (1) is intended to accommodate the horizontal rods (8), in any position. The bases (1) are fixed to the inclined bases by the joint (13), like a hinge or similar.
[020] Os pinos (4) e (10) são do tipo borboleta, preferencialmente, pois são afrouxados para permitir o deslizamento, e, ao encontrar a posição desejada, são apertados, assumindo a função de fixação naquela posição. Podem conter rolamentos ou outros dispositivos que permitam melhor deslizamento. [020] The pins (4) and (10) are of the butterfly type, preferably, as they are loosened to allow sliding, and, when finding the desired position, they are tightened, assuming the fixing function in that position. They may contain bearings or other devices that allow better sliding.
[021] A placa solar fotovoltaica é fixada sobre as bases inclinadas (6) por meios conhecidos, como adesivo, cola, parafusos ou qualquer outro, sendo que anteriormente à fixação, a distância entre as bases (1 ) deve ser definida, para o que basta afrouxar os pinos (10), escolher a distância adequada entre as bases (1 ) e apertar os pinos (10). [021] The photovoltaic solar plate is fixed on the inclined bases (6) by known means, such as adhesive, glue, screws or any other, and prior to fixing, the distance between the bases (1) must be defined, for the Simply loosen the pins (10), choose the appropriate distance between the bases (1) and tighten the pins (10).
[022] A inclinação da placa solar fotovoltaica pode ser alterada a qualquer momento, sendo que para tanto basta afrouxar os pinos (4), junto às bases (1 ), escolher a inclinação desejada e apertar os pinos (4), de modo a fixar as bases inclinadas (6) naquela posição. [022] The inclination of the photovoltaic solar plate can be changed at any time, by simply loosening the pins (4), next to the bases (1), choosing the desired inclination and tightening the pins (4), in order to fix the inclined bases (6) in that position.
Conclusão: Conclusion:
[023] Deste modo, a Disposição Construtiva em Suporte para Placa Solar Fotovoltaica com Multi Regulagem é subsidiada por características funcionais inéditas, merecendo, portanto, a proteção legal pleiteada. [023] In this way, the Constructive Arrangement in Support for Photovoltaic Solar Plates with Multi Regulation is subsidized by unprecedented functional characteristics, therefore deserving the legal protection claimed.
FOLHA DE SUBSTITUIÇÃO (REGRA 26) REPLACEMENT SHEET (RULE 26)

Claims

REIVINDICAÇÃO CLAIM
1. DISPOSIÇÃO CONSTRUTIVA EM SUPORTE PARA PLACA SOLAR FOTOVOLTAICA COM MULTI REGULAGEM é compreendido por pelo menos duas bases (1 ) fixadas à pelo menos duas bases inclinadas (6) caracterizado pelo fato das hastes verticais (3) articuladas por pinos permitirem a alteração de inclinação das bases inclinadas (6), e pelas hastes horizontais (8) serem fixadas entre si pela articulação central (11 ) e permitirem a regulagem da distância entre as bases (1 ), sendo cada base (1 ) fixada à uma base inclinada (6) pela articulação (13). 1. CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT IN SUPPORT FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR PLATE WITH MULTI ADJUSTMENT is comprised of at least two bases (1) fixed to at least two inclined bases (6) characterized by the fact that the vertical rods (3) articulated by pins allow the change of inclination of the inclined bases (6), and the horizontal rods (8) are fixed together by the central joint (11) and allow the distance between the bases (1) to be adjusted, with each base (1) being fixed to an inclined base (6 ) through the joint (13).
PCT/BR2023/050270 2022-08-23 2023-08-22 Structural arrangement of a support member for a photovoltaic solar panel with multiple forms of adjustment WO2024040317A1 (en)

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BR202022016778-3U BR202022016778U2 (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT ON SUPPORT FOR SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC PLATE WITH MULTI ADJUSTMENT

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CN216490336U (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-05-10 江苏富宜禾新能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic board installing support convenient to installation
JP7086550B2 (en) * 2017-09-19 2022-06-20 東洋アルミニウム株式会社 How to install the solar cell module
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4269173A (en) * 1978-04-27 1981-05-26 Libbey-Owens-Ford Company System for mounting solar collector panels
DE202006019837U1 (en) * 2005-11-05 2007-04-12 Futurefasteningsystems Solartr Support construction device for construction of e.g. voltaic system, has module support units on inclined unit, which is attached on profile unit at end regions through holding unit and directly or through another holding unit, respectively
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JP7086550B2 (en) * 2017-09-19 2022-06-20 東洋アルミニウム株式会社 How to install the solar cell module
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CN216490336U (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-05-10 江苏富宜禾新能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic board installing support convenient to installation
CN114826109A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-07-29 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic power generation device suitable for roof installation is adjusted

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