WO2024030051A1 - Valve for switching inlet flows in a small vacuuming machine - Google Patents
Valve for switching inlet flows in a small vacuuming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024030051A1 WO2024030051A1 PCT/RU2023/050187 RU2023050187W WO2024030051A1 WO 2024030051 A1 WO2024030051 A1 WO 2024030051A1 RU 2023050187 W RU2023050187 W RU 2023050187W WO 2024030051 A1 WO2024030051 A1 WO 2024030051A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- prism
- housing
- walls
- damper
- small
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/24—Hoses or pipes; Hose or pipe couplings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
Definitions
- the claimed invention relates to devices for small vacuum machines (street vacuum cleaners), namely to valves for switching the input flows of a small vacuum machine [A47L 9/02, E01H 1/00].
- MVM small vacuum machines
- garden vacuum cleaners small vacuum cleaners
- a device for switching air channels, a cleaning head and a dust collector is known from the prior art [CN 113367609 A, publ. 09/10/2021].
- An air duct switching device located in an air duct pipe, wherein the air duct pipe has a plurality of passage channels with different directions and intersecting at one point, wherein the switching device comprises: a reversing valve body is located in a first flow channel of the plurality of flow channels, one end of the reversing valve body is a reversible plugging end located at the intersection point of the plurality of flow channels, and the reversible plugging end is it is a closed structure with a ventilation hole on one side; the reversing power component includes a transmission component matched with the reversing valve body, and the transmission component can drive the reversing valve body to rotate circumferentially to switch the flow path corresponding to the vent hole by rotation.
- the disadvantage of the analogue is the inability to use a device for switching air channels for small vacuum machines and implement the specified purpose.
- a two-position check valve is known from the prior art, which is a swinging damper located in a housing with two inlet and one outlet pipes, balanced by a counterweight and moving under the influence of the working medium around an axis fixed between the inlet pipes [SU 318771 A1, publ. 28.10.1971].
- the disadvantage of the analogue is the possibility of its use mainly for air conditioning systems.
- a nozzle for a vacuum cleaner is known from the prior art [RU 2055516 C1, publ. 03/10/1996].
- the base of the housing is equipped with a flange with a rubber plate attached to it with channels made in it, extending from the outer edges of the plate to the exit into the housing cavity, the cross-sectional area of which at the exit to the cavity is less than at the entrance to the plate, and the total area
- the cross-section of the channels at the exit to the housing cavity is made smaller than the cross-sectional area of the pipe, and the hole in the housing is made in the form of a slot-shaped nozzle perpendicular to the flange, the outlet of which is located at the exit of the
- the objective of the invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of analogues of the prior art.
- the technical result of the invention is to simplify and reduce the labor costs of switching the operating mode of the MVM from the socket to the hose and back when collecting garbage with the socket in narrow places where the machine cannot enter (for example, between parked cars, collecting garbage from trash bins, etc.).
- the claimed valve for switching input flows KPVP contains a housing, holes located on the housing, characterized in that the housing is made in the form of a hollow triangular prism, which contains two rectangular walls and two triangular walls, the base of the prism is absent, the holes are made on the rectangular walls of the housing located at an angle 90 degrees to each other, along the perimeter of the holes there are nozzles for connecting hoses, along the perimeter of the base of the prism there are bends for fastening to the MVM body, in the vertices of the triangular walls of the prism there are holes for attaching the damper axis, while on one side of the axis outside the prism there is a lever for making it possible to move the damper, while the lever is connected to the axis on which the damper is attached with screws, the damper is fixed in two extreme positions. In a particular case, the damper is fixed with a spring.
- the damper is fixed with a weight on the lever
- the damper is fixed with a magnet.
- FIG. 1 shows a small vacuum machine with an installed input flow switching valve (KPVS).
- Figure 4 shows a left view of the checkpoint.
- the figures indicate: 1 - small vacuum machine (SVM), 2 - KPVP input flow switching valve, 3 - KPVP body, 4 - branch pipes, 5 - KPVP holes, 6 - bends for attaching to the SVM, 7 - KPVP damper, 8 - lever, 9 — holes for fastening the damper axis, 10 — MVM centrifugal fan, 11 — fan inlet flange, 12 — mounting screws, 13 — hose.
- SVM small vacuum machine
- 2 - KPVP input flow switching valve 3 - KPVP body
- 4 - branch pipes 5 - KPVP holes
- 6 - bends for attaching to the SVM 7 - KPVP damper
- 8 - lever 9 — holes for fastening the damper axis
- 10 MVM centrifugal fan
- 11 fan inlet flange
- 12 mounting screws
- 13 hose.
- the claimed input flow switching valve (KPVS) 2 of a small vacuum machine (VVM) 1 contains a housing 3 made in the form of a hollow triangular prism, which contains two rectangular walls and two triangular walls; the base of the prism is absent. On the rectangular walls of the housing 1, which are located at an angle of 90 degrees to each other, holes 5 are made, around the perimeter of which pipes 4 are fixed for connecting hoses 13. Hoses are put on pipes 4 and secured with clamps. Along the perimeter of the base of the prism there are bends 9 for attachment to the MVM body. At the vertices of the triangular walls of the prism there are holes 9 for fastening the damper axis.
- lever 8 to allow movement of the damper 7.
- Lever 8 is connected to the axis on which the damper is attached with screws.
- the damper 7 is fixed in two extreme positions and can be fixed in several ways - with a spring, a weight on a lever or a magnet.
- the damper 7 is designed to be switchable in operating condition.
- KPVP 2 is installed on the inlet flange of fan 11 via a threaded connection.
- the housing is made of 1.0 mm thick sheet steel.
- the design of the claimed valve allows you to switch input flows quickly and effortlessly and thereby switch the operation of the machine from a socket to a hose and back to realize the possibility of collecting garbage with a socket in narrow places where the machine cannot enter (between parked cars, collecting garbage from garbage cans, etc.).
- the body is made in the form of a hollow triangular prism, which contains two rectangular walls and two triangular walls, there is no base of the prism, bends for fastening are made along the perimeter of the base of the prism, and pipes for connecting hoses are fixed around the perimeter of the holes, it is possible to install a valve instead of the suction pipe on the MVM centrifugal fan and effectively redirect the air flow due to switching the damper due to the fact that in the vertices of the triangular walls of the prism there are holes for fastening the shutter axis, while on one side of the axis outside the prism there is a lever to make it possible to move the shutter, while the lever is connected to the axis on which the shutter is attached with screws, the shutter is fixed in two extreme positions.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to street vacuum cleaners, and more particularly to valves for switching the inlet flows in a small vacuuming machine. The present inlet flow switching valve comprises a housing with openings. Said housing is configured in the form of a hollow triangular prism having two square walls and two triangular walls. The prism does not have a base. Said openings are configured in the square walls, which are arranged at an angle of 90 degrees to one another. Secured about the perimeter of the openings are nozzles for attaching hoses. Provided about the perimeter of the prism are flanges for attachment to the housing of a small vacuuming machine. Provided at the apexes of the triangular walls of the prism are holes for fastening a pivot pin of a closure flap. Provided outside the prism, at one end of said pivot pin, is a lever for allowing movement of the closure flap. Said lever is connected to the pivot pin, to which the closure flap is fastened by screws. The closure flap is fixable in two terminal positions. This makes it possible to switch the operating mode of a small vacuuming machine from a short pipe to a hose and back when collecting waste with a short pipe in tight spaces.
Description
КЛАПАН ПЕРЕКЛЮЧЕНИЯ ВХОДНЫХ ПОТОКОВ МАЛОЙ ВАКУУМНОЙ МАШИНЫ VALVE FOR SWITCHING INPUT FLOW OF A SMALL VACUUM MACHINE
Описание изобретения. Description of the invention.
Заявленное изобретение относится к приспособлениям для малых вакуумных машин (уличных пылесосов), а именно к клапанам переключения входных потоков малой вакуумной машины [A47L 9/02, Е01Н 1/00]. The claimed invention relates to devices for small vacuum machines (street vacuum cleaners), namely to valves for switching the input flows of a small vacuum machine [A47L 9/02, E01H 1/00].
Заявленный клапан предназначен для малых вакуумных машин (далее МВМ), также называемых «садовыми пылесосами» и тем самым предназначен расширить сферу применения до использования в ЖКХ. The claimed valve is intended for small vacuum machines (hereinafter referred to as MVM), also called “garden vacuum cleaners” and is thereby intended to expand the scope of application to use in housing and communal services.
На мировом рынке представлены модели МВМ предназначенные для уборки садов и парков с определенными функциями сбора мусора. Сбор осуществляется любо расширенным раструбом- соплом, либо шлангом. Для переключения из одного режима работы в другой требуется установить (снять) заглушку на раструбе практически у самой земли, что не имеет значения при переключении на длительное время. Однако, когда требуется периодически переключать с раструба на шланг в течении короткого промежутка времени, данная процедура в течение рабочего дня потребует значительных трудозатрат оператора. Клапан переключения входных потоков позволяет быстро и без усилий переключить работу машины с раструба на шланг и обратно. Данная функция требуется когда невозможно собрать мусор раструбом в узких местах, куда машина не сможет заехать (между припаркованными автомобилями, собрать мусор из мусорниц и т.п.). There are MVM models on the world market designed for cleaning gardens and parks with certain waste collection functions. Collection is carried out using either an extended socket-nozzle or a hose. To switch from one operating mode to another, you need to install (remove) a plug on the socket almost close to the ground, which does not matter when switching for a long time. However, when it is necessary to periodically switch from flare to hose over a short period of time, this procedure will require significant operator labor during the working day. The input flow switching valve allows you to quickly and effortlessly switch the operation of the machine from socket to hose and back. This function is required when it is impossible to collect garbage with a spout in narrow places where the car cannot enter (between parked cars, collecting garbage from trash cans, etc.).
Из уровня техники известно устройство переключения воздушных каналов, чистящая головка и пылесборник [CN 113367609 А, опублик. 10.09.2021]. A device for switching air channels, a cleaning head and a dust collector is known from the prior art [CN 113367609 A, publ. 09/10/2021].
Устройство переключения воздуховода, расположенное в трубе воздуховода, при этом труба воздуховода имеет множество проходных каналов с разными
направлениями и пересекающихся в одной точке, при этом устройство переключения содержит: корпус реверсивного клапана расположен в первом проточном канале из множества проточных каналов, один конец корпуса реверсивного клапана представляет собой реверсивный закупоривающий конец, расположенный в точке пересечения множества проточных каналов, а реверсивный закупоривающий конец представляет собой -закрытая конструкция с вентиляционным отверстием с одной стороны; компонент реверсивной мощности содержит компонент трансмиссии, согласованный с корпусом реверсивного клапана, и компонент трансмиссии может приводить корпус реверсивного клапана во вращение по окружности, чтобы переключать канал потока, соответствующий вентиляционному отверстию, посредством вращения. Недостатком аналога является невозможность применять устройство переключения воздушных каналов для малых вакуумных машин и реализовывать указанное назначение. An air duct switching device located in an air duct pipe, wherein the air duct pipe has a plurality of passage channels with different directions and intersecting at one point, wherein the switching device comprises: a reversing valve body is located in a first flow channel of the plurality of flow channels, one end of the reversing valve body is a reversible plugging end located at the intersection point of the plurality of flow channels, and the reversible plugging end is it is a closed structure with a ventilation hole on one side; the reversing power component includes a transmission component matched with the reversing valve body, and the transmission component can drive the reversing valve body to rotate circumferentially to switch the flow path corresponding to the vent hole by rotation. The disadvantage of the analogue is the inability to use a device for switching air channels for small vacuum machines and implement the specified purpose.
Из уровня техники известен двухпозиционный обратный клапан, представляющий собой размещенную в корпусе с двумя входными и одним выходным патрубками качающуюся заслонку, уравновешенную контргрузом и перемещающуюся под действием рабочей среды вокруг оси, закрепленной между входными патрубками [SU 318771 А1, опублик. 28.10.1971]. Недостатком аналога является возможность его применения преимущественно для систем кондиционирования воздуха. A two-position check valve is known from the prior art, which is a swinging damper located in a housing with two inlet and one outlet pipes, balanced by a counterweight and moving under the influence of the working medium around an axis fixed between the inlet pipes [SU 318771 A1, publ. 28.10.1971]. The disadvantage of the analogue is the possibility of its use mainly for air conditioning systems.
Из уровня техники известна НАСАДКА К ПЫЛЕСОСУ [RU 2055516 С1, опублик. 10.03.1996]. В насадке к пылесосу, содержащей колоколообразной формы корпус, полость в нем, которая выполнена открытой со стороны основания корпуса для сообщения с прилегающим к обрабатываемой поверхности пространством, патрубок, выполненный на верхней части корпуса для связи с системой отсоса, отверстие, выполненное в корпусе для сообщения
полости последнего с атмосферой, основание корпуса снабжено фланцем с прикрепленной к нему резиновой пластиной с выполненными в ней каналами, простирающимися от наружных краев пластины до выхода в полость корпуса, площадь сечения которых у выхода в полость меньше, чем у входа в пластину, причем суммарная площадь сечения каналов у выхода в полость корпуса выполнена меньше площади сечения патрубка, а отверстие в корпусе выполнено в виде щелеобразного сопла, перпендикулярного фланцу, выход которого расположен у выхода каналов в полость корпуса, а вход снабжен клапаном. Недостатком аналога является возможность его применения преимущественно для пылесосов. A nozzle for a vacuum cleaner is known from the prior art [RU 2055516 C1, publ. 03/10/1996]. In the nozzle for a vacuum cleaner, containing a bell-shaped body, a cavity in it, which is made open from the side of the base of the body for communication with the space adjacent to the surface being treated, a pipe made on the upper part of the body for communication with the suction system, a hole made in the body for communication cavity of the latter with the atmosphere, the base of the housing is equipped with a flange with a rubber plate attached to it with channels made in it, extending from the outer edges of the plate to the exit into the housing cavity, the cross-sectional area of which at the exit to the cavity is less than at the entrance to the plate, and the total area The cross-section of the channels at the exit to the housing cavity is made smaller than the cross-sectional area of the pipe, and the hole in the housing is made in the form of a slot-shaped nozzle perpendicular to the flange, the outlet of which is located at the exit of the channels into the housing cavity, and the inlet is equipped with a valve. The disadvantage of the analogue is that it can be used primarily for vacuum cleaners.
Задачей изобретения является устранение недостатков аналогов известного уровня техники. Техническим результатом изобретения является упрощение и уменьшение трудозатрат по переключению режима работы МВМ с раструба на шланг и обратно при сборе мусора раструбом в узких местах, куда машина не сможет заехать (например, между припаркованными автомобилями, собрать мусор из мусорниц и т.п.). The objective of the invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of analogues of the prior art. The technical result of the invention is to simplify and reduce the labor costs of switching the operating mode of the MVM from the socket to the hose and back when collecting garbage with the socket in narrow places where the machine cannot enter (for example, between parked cars, collecting garbage from trash bins, etc.).
Заявленный клапан переключения входных потоков КПВП содержит корпус, отверстия расположенные на корпусе, отличающийся тем, что корпус выполнен в виде полой треугольной призмы, которая содержит две прямоугольные стенки и две треугольные стенки, основание призмы отсутствует, отверстия выполнены на прямоугольных стенках корпуса, расположенных под углом 90 градусов друг к другу, по периметру отверстий закреплены патрубки для подключения шлангов, по периметру основания призмы выполнены отгибы для крепления к корпусу МВМ, в вершинах треугольных стенок призмы выполнены отверстия для крепления оси заслонки, при этом с одной стороны оси снаружи призмы выполнен рычаг для осуществления возможности перемещения заслонки, при этом рычаг соединен с осью на которую винтами крепится заслонка, заслонка фиксируется в двух крайних положениях.
В частном случае, заслонка фиксируется пружиной. The claimed valve for switching input flows KPVP contains a housing, holes located on the housing, characterized in that the housing is made in the form of a hollow triangular prism, which contains two rectangular walls and two triangular walls, the base of the prism is absent, the holes are made on the rectangular walls of the housing located at an angle 90 degrees to each other, along the perimeter of the holes there are nozzles for connecting hoses, along the perimeter of the base of the prism there are bends for fastening to the MVM body, in the vertices of the triangular walls of the prism there are holes for attaching the damper axis, while on one side of the axis outside the prism there is a lever for making it possible to move the damper, while the lever is connected to the axis on which the damper is attached with screws, the damper is fixed in two extreme positions. In a particular case, the damper is fixed with a spring.
В частном случае, заслонка фиксируется грузом на рычаге In a particular case, the damper is fixed with a weight on the lever
В частном случае, заслонка фиксируется магнитом. In a particular case, the damper is fixed with a magnet.
Краткое описание чертежей. Brief description of the drawings.
На фиг. 1 показана малая вакуумная машина с установленным клапаном переключения входных потоков (КПВП). In fig. Figure 1 shows a small vacuum machine with an installed input flow switching valve (KPVS).
На фиг. 2 показан КПВП. In fig. 2 shows the CPVP.
На фиг. 3 показана штока. In fig. 3 shows the rod.
На фиг. 4 показан вид слева КПВП . In fig. Figure 4 shows a left view of the checkpoint.
На фигурах обозначено: 1 — малая вакуумная машина (МВМ), 2 — клапан переключения входных потоков КПВП, 3 — корпус КПВП, 4 — патрубки, 5 — отверстия КПВП, 6 — отгибы для крепления к МВМ, 7 — заслонка КПВП, 8 — рычаг, 9 — отверстия для крепления оси заслонки, 10 — центробежный вентилятор МВМ, 11 — входной фланец вентилятора, 12 — крепежные винты, 13 — шланг. The figures indicate: 1 - small vacuum machine (SVM), 2 - KPVP input flow switching valve, 3 - KPVP body, 4 - branch pipes, 5 - KPVP holes, 6 - bends for attaching to the SVM, 7 - KPVP damper, 8 - lever, 9 — holes for fastening the damper axis, 10 — MVM centrifugal fan, 11 — fan inlet flange, 12 — mounting screws, 13 — hose.
Осуществление изобретения. Implementation of the invention.
Заявленный клапан переключения входных потоков (КПВП) 2 малой вакуумной машины (МВМ) 1 содержит корпус 3, выполненный в виде полой треугольной призмы, которая содержит две прямоугольные стенки и две треугольные стенки, основание призмы отсутствует. На прямоугольных стенках корпуса 1, которые расположены под углом 90 градусов друг к другу, выполнены отверстия 5, по
периметру которых закреплены патрубки 4 для подключения шлангов 13. На патрубки 4 надеваются шланги и закрепляются хомутами. По периметру основания призмы выполнены отгибы 9 для крепления к корпусу МВМ. В вершинах треугольных стенок призмы выполнены отверстия 9 для крепления оси заслонки. При этом с одной стороны оси снаружи призмы выполнен рычаг 8 для осуществления возможности перемещения заслонки 7. Рычаг 8 соединен с осью на которую винтами крепится заслонка. Заслонка 7 фиксируется в двух крайних положениях и может фиксироваться несколькими способами - пружиной, грузом на рычаге или магнитом. Заслонка 7 выполнена с возможностью переключения в рабочем состоянии. КПВП 2 устанавливается на входном фланце вентилятора 11 посредством резьбового соединения. Корпус изготовлен из листовой стали толщиной 1.0 мм. The claimed input flow switching valve (KPVS) 2 of a small vacuum machine (VVM) 1 contains a housing 3 made in the form of a hollow triangular prism, which contains two rectangular walls and two triangular walls; the base of the prism is absent. On the rectangular walls of the housing 1, which are located at an angle of 90 degrees to each other, holes 5 are made, around the perimeter of which pipes 4 are fixed for connecting hoses 13. Hoses are put on pipes 4 and secured with clamps. Along the perimeter of the base of the prism there are bends 9 for attachment to the MVM body. At the vertices of the triangular walls of the prism there are holes 9 for fastening the damper axis. In this case, on one side of the axis outside the prism there is a lever 8 to allow movement of the damper 7. Lever 8 is connected to the axis on which the damper is attached with screws. The damper 7 is fixed in two extreme positions and can be fixed in several ways - with a spring, a weight on a lever or a magnet. The damper 7 is designed to be switchable in operating condition. KPVP 2 is installed on the inlet flange of fan 11 via a threaded connection. The housing is made of 1.0 mm thick sheet steel.
Технический результат достигается тем, что конструкция заявленного клапана позволяет переключать входные потоки быстро и без усилий и тем самым переключить работу машины с раструба на шланг и обратно для реализации возможности собрать мусор раструбом в узких местах, куда машина не сможет заехать (между припаркованными автомобилями, собрать мусор из мусорниц и т. и.). Это осуществляется за счет того, что конструкция клапана простая и надежная - заслонка выполнена с возможностью переключения между двумя положениями за счет чего поток воздуха оперативно направляется из одного отверстия, расположенного на прямоугольной стенке корпуса в другое отверстие, расположенное на второй прямоугольной стенке под углом 90 градусов к первой, переключением заслонки с помощью рычага. За счет того, что корпус выполнен в виде полой треугольной призмы, которая содержит две прямоугольные стенки и две треугольные стенки, основание призмы отсутствует, по периметру основания призмы выполнены отгибы для крепления, а по периметру отверстий закреплены патрубки для подключения шлангов, обеспечивается возможность установить клапан вместо всасывающего патрубка на центробежном вентиляторе МВМ и эффективно перенаправлять поток воздуха за счет
переключения заслонки посредством того, что в вершинах треугольных стенок призмы выполнены отверстия для крепления оси шторки, при этом с одной стороны оси снаружи призмы выполнен рычаг для осуществления возможности перемещения заслонки, при этом рычаг соединен с осью на которую винтами крепится заслонка, заслонка фиксируется в двух крайних положениях.
The technical result is achieved by the fact that the design of the claimed valve allows you to switch input flows quickly and effortlessly and thereby switch the operation of the machine from a socket to a hose and back to realize the possibility of collecting garbage with a socket in narrow places where the machine cannot enter (between parked cars, collecting garbage from garbage cans, etc.). This is due to the fact that the design of the valve is simple and reliable - the damper is designed to switch between two positions, due to which the air flow is quickly directed from one hole located on the rectangular wall of the housing to another hole located on the second rectangular wall at an angle of 90 degrees to the first, by switching the damper using a lever. Due to the fact that the body is made in the form of a hollow triangular prism, which contains two rectangular walls and two triangular walls, there is no base of the prism, bends for fastening are made along the perimeter of the base of the prism, and pipes for connecting hoses are fixed around the perimeter of the holes, it is possible to install a valve instead of the suction pipe on the MVM centrifugal fan and effectively redirect the air flow due to switching the damper due to the fact that in the vertices of the triangular walls of the prism there are holes for fastening the shutter axis, while on one side of the axis outside the prism there is a lever to make it possible to move the shutter, while the lever is connected to the axis on which the shutter is attached with screws, the shutter is fixed in two extreme positions.
Claims
Формула Formula
Клапан переключения входных потоков (КПВП) содержит корпус, отверстия расположенные на корпусе, отличающийся тем, что корпус выполнен в виде полой треугольной призмы, которая содержит две прямоугольные стенки и две треугольные стенки, основание призмы отсутствует, отверстия выполнены на прямоугольных стенках корпуса, расположенных под углом 90 градусов друг к другу, по периметру отверстий закреплены патрубки для подключения шлангов, по периметру основания призмы выполнены отгибы для крепления к корпусу МВМ, в вершинах треугольных стенок призмы выполнены отверстия для крепления оси заслонки, при этом с одной стороны оси снаружи призмы выполнен рычаг для осуществления возможности перемещения заслонки, при этом рычаг соединен с осью на которую винтами крепится заслонка, заслонка фиксируется в двух крайних положениях. The input flow switching valve (KPVS) contains a housing, holes located on the housing, characterized in that the housing is made in the form of a hollow triangular prism, which contains two rectangular walls and two triangular walls, the base of the prism is missing, the holes are made on the rectangular walls of the housing located under at an angle of 90 degrees to each other, along the perimeter of the holes there are nozzles for connecting hoses, along the perimeter of the base of the prism there are bends for fastening to the MVM body, at the vertices of the triangular walls of the prism there are holes for attaching the damper axis, while on one side of the axis outside the prism there is a lever to make it possible to move the damper, while the lever is connected to the axis on which the damper is attached with screws, the damper is fixed in two extreme positions.
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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RU2022121004A RU2784254C1 (en) | 2022-08-02 | Inlet switch valve of small vacuum machine | |
RU2022121004 | 2022-08-02 |
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WO2024030051A1 true WO2024030051A1 (en) | 2024-02-08 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/RU2023/050187 WO2024030051A1 (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2023-07-31 | Valve for switching inlet flows in a small vacuuming machine |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SU318771A1 (en) * | В. Ф. Агапов, Б. Б. Пушкин, Ю. П. Русское , В. Е. Халанский | TWO-POSITIONAL RETURN VALVE | ||
US4938239A (en) * | 1988-04-13 | 1990-07-03 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. | Mobile track bed cleaning machine and method |
RU2016956C1 (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1994-07-30 | Новосибирский Институт Инженеров Железнодорожного Транспорта | Road sweeper |
RU2070949C1 (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1996-12-27 | Франц Плассер Банбаумашинен-Индустригезельшафт Мбх | Rail track crushed ballast stone sucking-in device |
US6286180B1 (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 2001-09-11 | Bissell Homecare, Inc. | Upright water extraction cleaning machine pump priming |
RU67969U1 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2007-11-10 | Вячеслав Васильевич Жуков | DEVICE FOR CLEANING STREET BINS |
RU2721270C1 (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2020-05-18 | Шварце Индастрис, Инк. | Road sweeping machine with several sweeping modes |
-
2023
- 2023-07-31 WO PCT/RU2023/050187 patent/WO2024030051A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SU318771A1 (en) * | В. Ф. Агапов, Б. Б. Пушкин, Ю. П. Русское , В. Е. Халанский | TWO-POSITIONAL RETURN VALVE | ||
US4938239A (en) * | 1988-04-13 | 1990-07-03 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. | Mobile track bed cleaning machine and method |
RU2016956C1 (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1994-07-30 | Новосибирский Институт Инженеров Железнодорожного Транспорта | Road sweeper |
RU2070949C1 (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1996-12-27 | Франц Плассер Банбаумашинен-Индустригезельшафт Мбх | Rail track crushed ballast stone sucking-in device |
US6286180B1 (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 2001-09-11 | Bissell Homecare, Inc. | Upright water extraction cleaning machine pump priming |
RU67969U1 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2007-11-10 | Вячеслав Васильевич Жуков | DEVICE FOR CLEANING STREET BINS |
RU2721270C1 (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2020-05-18 | Шварце Индастрис, Инк. | Road sweeping machine with several sweeping modes |
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