WO2024026670A1

WO2024026670A1 - Information processing methods and apparatuses, and communication device and storage medium

Info

Publication number: WO2024026670A1
Application number: PCT/CN2022/109678
Authority: WO
Inventors: 高雪媛
Original assignee: 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date: 2022-08-02
Filing date: 2022-08-02
Publication date: 2024-02-08

Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are information processing methods and apparatuses, and a communication device and a storage medium. An information processing method, executed by a terminal, comprises: reporting at least two beams configured on the basis of beam grouping, and/or a transmission type corresponding to at least one beam pair, wherein the transmission type is used for determining a plurality of uplink transmission beams of a terminal.

Description

信息处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质Information processing methods and devices, communication equipment and storage media

技术领域Technical field

本公开涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种信息处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to an information processing method and device, communication equipment and storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

相关技术中，对于通过终端的多天线面板(panel)实现面向多收发点(Transmission Reception Point，TRP)的上行同时传输，需要上报波束的终端能力值集合索引(User Equipment capability value set ID)，用于供网络侧例如基站选择终端用于上行同时传输的天线面板。但该方案仅适用于不同天线面板对应不同终端能力值集合索引的情况，而对于终端能力值集合索引相同的天线面板无法进行准确的区分。In related technologies, to achieve simultaneous uplink transmission for multiple transmission and reception points (Transmission Reception Point, TRP) through a terminal's multi-antenna panel (panel), it is necessary to report the terminal capability value set index (User Equipment capability value set ID) of the beam, using It is used for the network side, such as the base station, to select the antenna panel for uplink simultaneous transmission by the terminal. However, this solution is only applicable when different antenna panels correspond to different terminal capability value set indexes, and it is impossible to accurately distinguish antenna panels with the same terminal capability value set index.

因此，相关技术中网络侧无法为终端准确地选择适合上行同时传输的来自不同天线面板的上行波束。Therefore, in the related art, the network side cannot accurately select uplink beams from different antenna panels suitable for simultaneous uplink transmission for the terminal.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method and device, communication equipment, and storage media.

本公开实施例第一方面提供一种信息处理方法，由终端执行，所述方法包括：A first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a terminal. The method includes:

上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型；所述传输类型用于确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。Report the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping; the transmission type is used to determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal.

本公开实施例第二方面提供一种信息处理方法，由基站执行，所述方法包括：The second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a base station. The method includes:

基于终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型，确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。Multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal are determined based on the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam group reported by the terminal.

本公开实施例第三方面提供一种信息处理装置，应用于终端，所述装置包括：A third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing device, applied to a terminal, and the device includes:

上报单元，被配置为上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型；所述传输类型用于确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。The reporting unit is configured to report the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping; the transmission type is used to determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal.

本公开实施例第四方面提供一种信息处理装置，应用于基站，所述装置包括：A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an information processing device applied to a base station. The device includes:

确定单元，被配置为基于终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型，确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。The determining unit is configured to determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam group reported by the terminal.

本公开实施例第五方面提供一种通信设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够有所述处理器运行的可执行程序，其中，所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如前述第一方面或第二方面提供的信息处理方法。A fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein when the processor runs the executable program, The information processing method is as provided in the aforementioned first aspect or second aspect.

本公开实施例第六方面提供一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序；所述可执行程序被处理器执行后，能够实现前述的第一方面或第二方面提供的信息处理方法。A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium that stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, the information provided by the first aspect or the second aspect can be realized Approach.

本公开实施例提供的技术方案，上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型；所述传输类型用于确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。如此，通过上报波束和/或波束对对应的传输类型，可以向基站提供不同波束和/或不同波束对支持的波束传输功能，从而基于传输类型可以提高不同波束以及不同波束对应的天线面板之间的区分度，利于更准确地在多个波束中选择终端进行上行同时传输的多个上行发送波束。The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure reports the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on beam grouping; the transmission type is used to determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal. In this way, by reporting the transmission types corresponding to the beams and/or beam pairs, the base station can be provided with beam transmission functions supported by different beams and/or different beam pairs, thereby improving communication between different beams and antenna panels corresponding to different beams based on the transmission type. The degree of discrimination is conducive to more accurately selecting multiple uplink transmission beams for the terminal to perform uplink simultaneous transmission among multiple beams.

应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开实施例。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the embodiments of the present disclosure.

附图说明Description of the drawings

此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention.

图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信***的结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;

图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;

图3A是相关技术中基于S-DCI调度的上行同时传输的示意图；Figure 3A is a schematic diagram of uplink simultaneous transmission based on S-DCI scheduling in related technologies;

图3B是相关技术中基于M-DCI调度的上行同时传输的示意图；Figure 3B is a schematic diagram of uplink simultaneous transmission based on M-DCI scheduling in related technologies;

图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图；Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;

图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图；Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;

图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图；Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;

图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图；Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;

图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理装置的结构示意图；Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment;

图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理装置的结构示意图；Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment;

图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端的结构示意图；Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment;

图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信设备的结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是本发明实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with embodiments of the invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of the invention.

在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in this disclosure, the singular forms "a," "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to determining."

请参考图1，其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信***的结构示意图。如图1所示，无线通信***是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信***，该无线通信***可以包括：若干个终端11以及若干个接入设备12。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology. The wireless communication system may include: several terminals 11 and several access devices 12.

其中，终端11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信，终端11可以是物联网终端，如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网终端的计算机，例如，可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如，站(Station，STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户终端(user equipment，终端)。或者，终端11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者，终端11也可以是车载设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑，或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者，终端11也可以是路边设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。Among them, the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. Terminal 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN). Terminal 11 can be an Internet of Things terminal, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a device with The computer of the Internet of Things terminal, for example, can be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device. For example, station (STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station (subscriber station), mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station), access point, remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal, user terminal, user agent, user device, or user equipment (terminal). Alternatively, the terminal 11 may be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be an on-board computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to an external on-board computer. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a streetlight, a signal light or other roadside device with wireless communication function.

接入设备12可以是无线通信***中的网络侧设备。其中，该无线通信***可以是***移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication，4G)***，又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)***；或者，该无线通信***也可以是5G***，又称新空口(new radio，NR)***或5G NR***。或者，该无线通信***也可以是5G***的再下一代***。其中，5G***中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network，新一代无线接入网)。或者，MTC***。The access device 12 may be a network-side device in the wireless communication system. Among them, the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.

其中，接入设备12可以是4G***中采用的演进型接入设备(eNB)。或者，接入设备12也可以是5G***中采用集中分布式架构的接入设备(gNB)。当接入设备12采用集中分布式架构时，通常包括集中单元(central unit，CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit，DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control，RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control，MAC)层的协议栈；分布单元中设置有物理(Physical，PHY)层协议栈，本公开实施例对接入设备12的具体实现方式不加以限定。The access device 12 may be an evolved access device (eNB) used in the 4G system. Alternatively, the access device 12 may also be an access device (gNB) using a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system. When the access device 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distributed The unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the access device 12.

接入设备12和终端11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中，该无线空口是基于***移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口；或者，该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口，比如该无线空口是新空口；或者，该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the access device 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface. In different implementations, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.

可选的，上述无线通信***还可以包含网络管理设备13。若干个接入设备12分别与网络管理设备13相连。其中，网络管理设备13可以是无线通信***中的核心网设备，比如，该网络管理设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core，EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity，MME)。或者，该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备，比如服务网关(Serving GateWay，SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay，PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function，PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server，HSS)等。对于网络管理设备13的实现形态，本公开实施例不做限定。Optionally, the above wireless communication system may also include a network management device 13. Several access devices 12 are connected to the network management device 13 respectively. The network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system. For example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME). Alternatively, the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rules functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (HSS), etc. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the implementation form of the network management device 13 .

如图2所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法，由终端执行，方法可包括：As shown in Figure 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a terminal. The method may include:

S110：上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型；传输类型用于确定终端的多个上行发送波束。S110: Report the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping; the transmission type is used to determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal.

在本公开实施例中，终端可以为用户设备(User Equipment，UE)，例如手机、电脑或其他具备通信功能的设备。基于波束分组配置的波束，可以为通信协议支持的基于分组的波束测量及上报的波束，例如根据不同波束或者不同波束对应的不同天线面板进行波束分组配置。基于波束分组配置的波束，可以以波束对的形式存在，每一波束对包含两个波束。例如，终端可以在同一时刻上报至少一个基于波束分组配置的波束对对应的传输类型。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may be a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), such as a mobile phone, a computer, or other devices with communication functions. The beams configured based on beam grouping may be beams configured for grouping-based beam measurement and reporting supported by the communication protocol, for example, beam grouping configuration based on different beams or different antenna panels corresponding to different beams. Beams configured based on beam grouping can exist in the form of beam pairs, and each beam pair contains two beams. For example, the terminal may report the transmission type corresponding to at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping at the same time.

其中，在信道状态信息报告配置(CSI-reportconfig)中基于分组的波束上报(groupBasedBeamReporting)设置为“使能(Enabled)”时，可以上报基于波束分组配置的波束对应的传输类型。Among them, when group-based beam reporting (groupBasedBeamReporting) is set to "Enabled" in the channel state information reporting configuration (CSI-reportconfig), the transmission type corresponding to the beam based on the beam grouping configuration can be reported.

相关技术中，通过终端多个天线面板向多个收发点方向实现多波束同时传输，用于提高传输的可靠性和吞吐率，同时可以有效的降低面向多收发点的传输时延。In related technologies, multiple antenna panels of a terminal are used to achieve simultaneous multi-beam transmission in the direction of multiple transceiver points, which is used to improve the reliability and throughput of transmission, and at the same time, can effectively reduce the transmission delay for multiple transceiver points.

如图3A所示，物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel，PUSCH)的传输可以为基于单个物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel，PDCCH)即单下行控制信息(Single-downlink control information，S-DCI)调度的多天线面板与多收发点传输。或者如图3B所示，也可以为基于不同PDCCH即多下行控制信息(Multi-downlink control information，M-DCI)M-DCI调度的多天线面板与多收发点传输。As shown in Figure 3A, the transmission of the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) can be based on a single physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), that is, single-downlink control information (Single-downlink control information, S- DCI) scheduled multi-antenna panel and multi-transceiver point transmission. Or as shown in Figure 3B, it can also be multi-antenna panel and multi-transceiver point transmission based on different PDCCH, that is, Multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) M-DCI scheduling.

这里，基于S-DCI调度的多天线面板与多收发点传输，可以为基于不同的传输预编码矩阵指示(Transmitted Precoding Matrix Indicator，TPMI)，通过不同天线面板分别发送一个码字的一个或多个层(layer)。例如天线面板1和天线面板2分别基于TPMI1和TPMI2，发送一个或多个层给对应的收发点1和收发点2。Here, multi-antenna panel and multi-transceiver point transmission based on S-DCI scheduling can be based on different transmission precoding matrix indicators (Transmitted Precoding Matrix Indicator, TPMI). One or more of a codeword are sent through different antenna panels. layer. For example, antenna panel 1 and antenna panel 2 send one or more layers to the corresponding transceiver point 1 and transceiver point 2 based on TPMI1 and TPMI2 respectively.

基于M-DCI调度的多天线面板与多收发点传输，可以为基于不同的PDCCH指示的不同PUSCH的传输。例如，天线面板1和天线面板2分别基于PDCCH1和PDCCH2，向对应的收发点1和收发点2进行PUSCH1和PUSCH2的传输。Multi-antenna panel and multi-transceiver point transmission based on M-DCI scheduling can be transmission of different PUSCHs based on different PDCCH indications. For example, antenna panel 1 and antenna panel 2 transmit PUSCH1 and PUSCH2 to the corresponding transceiver point 1 and transceiver point 2 based on PDCCH1 and PDCCH2 respectively.

在一个实施例中，终端可以通过波束管理例如波束测量和上报，供基站选择并指示用于多波束上行同时传输的波束或者天线面板。例如，波束测量可以包括：终端接收到基站通过传输配置指示(Transmission Configuration Indication，TCI)等指示的多个信道状态信息参考信号(channel state information-reference signal，CSI-RS)资源或者多个同步信号块(synchronization signal block，SSB)资源，对所有CSI-RS资源或SSB资源进行测量，确定最适合上行同时传输的CSI-RS资源指示符(CSI-RS Resource Indicator，CRI)或SSB资源指示符(SSB Resource Indicator，SSBRI)。In one embodiment, the terminal can use beam management, such as beam measurement and reporting, for the base station to select and indicate beams or antenna panels for simultaneous multi-beam uplink transmission. For example, beam measurement may include: the terminal receives multiple channel state information reference signal (channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS) resources or multiple synchronization signals indicated by the base station through transmission configuration indication (Transmission Configuration Indication, TCI), etc. Synchronization signal block (SSB) resources, measure all CSI-RS resources or SSB resources, and determine the most suitable CSI-RS Resource Indicator (CRI) or SSB resource indicator (CRI) for uplink simultaneous transmission. SSB Resource Indicator (SSBRI).

在一个实施例中，终端在接收到基站基于传输类型指示的用于上行同时传输的至少两个上行发送波束后，可基于波束对应的至少两个天线面板执行多波束的上行同时传输。例如，基站基于终端确定的CRI对应的CSI-RS或者SSBRI对应的SSB，更新上行TCI状态(Uplink TCI state，UL TCI state)中的D类型准共址资源参考信号(Quasi-CoLocation TypeD source RS，QCL TypeD source RS)。终端可以通过接收基站下发QCL TypeD source RS的天线面板执行上行同时传输。In one embodiment, after receiving at least two uplink transmission beams for simultaneous uplink transmission indicated by the base station based on the transmission type, the terminal may perform simultaneous uplink transmission of multiple beams based on at least two antenna panels corresponding to the beams. For example, the base station updates the Quasi-CoLocation TypeD source RS in the uplink TCI state (Uplink TCI state, UL TCI state) based on the CSI-RS corresponding to the CRI or the SSB corresponding to the SSBRI determined by the terminal. QCL TypeD source RS). The terminal can perform uplink simultaneous transmission through the antenna panel of the QCL TypeD source RS delivered by the receiving base station.

在一个实施例中，波束对应的传输类型，可以为波束支持的传输功能的类型。例如，传输类型可包括支持下行同时传输和/或是否支持上行同时传输等。其中，测量上报的波束支持下行同时传输，是否支持上行同时传输可以包括不支持上行同时传输例如仅支持上行分时传输，或者支持通过多个天线面板的上行同时传输等。In one embodiment, the transmission type corresponding to the beam may be the type of transmission function supported by the beam. For example, the transmission type may include supporting simultaneous downlink transmission and/or whether supporting simultaneous uplink transmission, etc. Among them, the beam reported by the measurement supports simultaneous downlink transmission. Whether to support simultaneous uplink transmission may include not supporting simultaneous uplink transmission, for example, only supporting uplink time-sharing transmission, or supporting simultaneous uplink transmission through multiple antenna panels, etc.

在一个实施例中，波束对可以为基于波束分组配置确定的成对存在的两个波束，其中，波束对对应的传输类型，可以为波束对中两个波束各自对应的传输类型，或者，也可以为该波束对中两个波束成对存在时两个波束之间支持的传输类型。In one embodiment, the beam pair may be two beams that exist in a pair determined based on the beam grouping configuration, wherein the transmission type corresponding to the beam pair may be the transmission type corresponding to each of the two beams in the beam pair, or, also It can be the transmission type supported between the two beams in the beam pair when the two beams exist in pairs.

例如，一个波束对包含第一波束和第二波束，当波束对对应的传输类型为支持上行同时传输时，可以指示第一波束支持与其他波束上行同时传输，且第二波束支持与其他波束上行同时传输，或者，也可以指示支持波束对中第一波束与第二波束同时作为上行发送波束的上行同时传输。For example, a beam pair includes a first beam and a second beam. When the transmission type corresponding to the beam pair is to support simultaneous uplink transmission, it can be indicated that the first beam supports uplink transmission simultaneously with other beams, and the second beam supports uplink transmission with other beams. Simultaneous transmission, or it may also be indicated to support simultaneous uplink transmission in which the first beam and the second beam in the beam pair serve as uplink transmission beams at the same time.

在一个实施例中，上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型，可包括：通过CSI上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型，或者，也可以通过单独的信令上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型。In one embodiment, reporting transmission types corresponding to at least two beams configured based on beam grouping may include: reporting transmission types corresponding to at least two beams configured based on beam grouping through CSI, or may also be reported through separate signaling. Report the transmission types corresponding to at least two beams configured based on the beam grouping.

在一个实施例中，上报基于波束分组配置的一个波束对对应的传输类型时，波束对中两个波束对应的传输类型可以分开独立上报。In one embodiment, when reporting the transmission type corresponding to a beam pair configured based on beam grouping, the transmission types corresponding to the two beams in the beam pair can be reported separately and independently.

在一个实施例中，上报基于波束分组配置的多个波束对对应的传输类型时，多个波束对中的多个波束对应的传输类型可以依次上报，且上报顺序可以指示波束对包含的波束。例如，从开始上报波束对对应的传输类型的时刻起，上报顺序中每两个相邻的波束为一个波束对。In one embodiment, when reporting transmission types corresponding to multiple beam pairs configured based on beam grouping, the transmission types corresponding to multiple beams in the multiple beam pairs may be reported in sequence, and the reporting order may indicate the beams included in the beam pair. For example, from the moment when the transmission type corresponding to the beam pair starts to be reported, every two adjacent beams in the reporting sequence are one beam pair.

在一个实施例中，上报基于波束分组配置的一个波束对对应的传输类型，可以为上报一条包含一个波束对中两个波束的传输类型的消息，也可以为一个波束对中两个波束的传输类型分别独立上报，例如先后上报两条包含波束对中一个波束的传输类型的消息等。In one embodiment, reporting the transmission type corresponding to a beam pair configured based on beam grouping may be reporting a message containing the transmission types of two beams in a beam pair, or may be reporting the transmission types of two beams in a beam pair. The types are reported independently, for example, two messages containing the transmission type of one beam in the beam pair are reported successively.

在一个实施例中，传输类型可以通过类型标识或者类型信息指示，例如，类型标识可以为与传输类型具备对应关系的标识，不同传输类型对应的类型标识不同。示例性的，类型标识可以为字母和/或数字等组成的标识，也可以为一个或多个比特位组成的标识等。In one embodiment, the transmission type can be indicated by a type identifier or type information. For example, the type identifier can be an identifier that has a corresponding relationship with the transmission type, and different transmission types correspond to different type identifiers. For example, the type identifier may be an identifier composed of letters and/or numbers, or may be an identifier composed of one or more bits.

在一个实施例中，类型信息可以标注传输类型，例如类型信息可以记录传输类型支持和/或不支持的传输功能的关键字等。其中，传输功能可以包括下行同时传输和/或上行同时传输等，传输类型指示波束支持和/或不支持的传输功能。In one embodiment, the type information may mark the transmission type. For example, the type information may record keywords of transmission functions supported and/or unsupported by the transmission type. The transmission function may include simultaneous downlink transmission and/or simultaneous uplink transmission, etc., and the transmission type indicates the transmission function that the beam supports and/or does not support.

如此，通过上报波束和/或波束对对应的传输类型，可以向基站指示多个波束支持和/或不支持的波束传输功能，从而基于传输类型可以提高对不同波束以及不同波束对应的天线面板之间的区分能力，利于更准确地在多个波束中选择终端进行上行同时传输的上行发送波束。In this way, by reporting the transmission types corresponding to the beams and/or beam pairs, the supported and/or unsupported beam transmission functions of multiple beams can be indicated to the base station, thereby improving the understanding of different beams and antenna panels corresponding to different beams based on the transmission type. The ability to distinguish among multiple beams is conducive to more accurately selecting the uplink transmission beam for the terminal to perform uplink simultaneous transmission among multiple beams.

如图4所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法，由终端执行，方法可包括：：As shown in Figure 4, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a terminal. The method may include:

S120：在上报基于波束分组配置的波束的波束信息时，上报指示至少两个波束对应的传输类型的类型标识；传输类型用于确定终端的多个上行发送波束。S120: When reporting beam information of beams configured based on beam grouping, report type identifiers indicating transmission types corresponding to at least two beams; the transmission type is used to determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal.

在本公开实施例中，上报基于波束分组配置的波束的波束信息，可以为完成下行波束测量及波束分组配置后，上报波束的波束信息。其中，波束信息可以至少包括以下之一：波束对应的CRI、波束对应的SSBRI、波束对应的层1参考信号接收功率(Layer1-Reference Signal Receiving Power，L1-RSRP)、波束对应的层1信噪比(Layer1-Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，L1-SINR)以及波束对应的天线面板的终端能力值集合索引。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, reporting the beam information of the beam based on the beam grouping configuration may be to report the beam information of the beam after completing the downlink beam measurement and beam grouping configuration. Among them, the beam information may include at least one of the following: CRI corresponding to the beam, SSBRI corresponding to the beam, Layer 1-Reference Signal Receiving Power (L1-RSRP) corresponding to the beam, Layer 1 signal noise corresponding to the beam Ratio (Layer1-Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, L1-SINR) and the terminal capability value set index of the antenna panel corresponding to the beam.

这里，波束信息中可以包含CRI和SSBRI中的一个，例如，若终端基于接收到的CSI-RS进行下行波束测量，则波束信息可以包含该CSI-RS对应的CRI。若终端基于接收到的SSB进行下行波束测量，则波束信息可以包含该SSB对应的SSBRI。Here, the beam information may include one of CRI and SSBRI. For example, if the terminal performs downlink beam measurement based on the received CSI-RS, the beam information may include the CRI corresponding to the CSI-RS. If the terminal performs downlink beam measurement based on the received SSB, the beam information may include the SSBRI corresponding to the SSB.

在一个实施例中，波束信息中的终端能力值集合索引，可以为通过索引值指示波束对应的天线面板的能力类型，不同的索引值可以对应不同的能力类型。例如，终端具有2个panel分别为panel#0和panel#1，支持的探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal，SRS)端口最大数目分别为4和2，则终端能力值集合UE capability value set可以定义为{4，2}，则panel#0对应的终端能力值集合索引为UE capability value set index#0即指示SRS端口最大数目为4，panel#1对应的终端能力值集合索引为UE capability value set index#1即指示SRS端口最大数目为2。其中，终端能力值集合索引还可以简化表示为cap_index1，表示波束对应的天线面板的能力类型为第一类。In one embodiment, the terminal capability value set index in the beam information may indicate the capability type of the antenna panel corresponding to the beam through the index value, and different index values may correspond to different capability types. For example, the terminal has two panels, panel#0 and panel#1, and the maximum number of supported Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) ports are 4 and 2 respectively, then the terminal capability value set UE capability value set can be defined as {4, 2}, then the terminal capability value set index corresponding to panel#0 is UE capability value set index#0, which indicates that the maximum number of SRS ports is 4, and the terminal capability value set index corresponding to panel#1 is UE capability value set index #1 indicates that the maximum number of SRS ports is 2. The terminal capability value set index can also be simplified as cap_index1, which indicates that the capability type of the antenna panel corresponding to the beam is the first type.

在一个实施例中，在上报基于波束分组配置的波束的波束信息时，上报指示至少两个波束对应的传输类型的类型标识，可以为在分别独立上报至少两个基于波束分组配置的波束的波束信息时，上报指示至少两个波束对应的传输类型的类型标识。例如，在上报第一个波束的波束信息时上报第一个波束对应的传输类型的类型标识；在上报第二个波束的波束信息时上报第二个波束对应的传输类型的类型标识。In one embodiment, when reporting beam information of beams configured based on beam grouping, reporting type identifiers indicating transmission types corresponding to at least two beams may be independently reporting beams of at least two beams configured based on beam grouping. When receiving information, a type identifier indicating the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams is reported. For example, when reporting the beam information of the first beam, the type identifier of the transmission type corresponding to the first beam is reported; when reporting the beam information of the second beam, the type identifier of the transmission type corresponding to the second beam is reported.

这里，类型标识可以指示一个波束对应的传输类型，波束与类型标识具备对应关系。Here, the type identifier can indicate the transmission type corresponding to a beam, and the beam and the type identifier have a corresponding relationship.

在一个实施例中，类型标识可以为与传输类型具备对应关系的标识，不同传输类型对应的类型标识不同。示例性的，类型标识可以为字母和/或数字等组成的标识，也可以为一个或多个比特位组成的标识等。In one embodiment, the type identifier may be an identifier that has a corresponding relationship with the transmission type, and different transmission types correspond to different type identifiers. For example, the type identifier may be an identifier composed of letters and/or numbers, or may be an identifier composed of one or more bits.

在一个实施例中，波束的波束信息可以通过CSI上报，则波束对应的传输类型的类型标识也可以通过相同的CSI上报。In one embodiment, the beam information of the beam can be reported through the CSI, and the type identifier of the transmission type corresponding to the beam can also be reported through the same CSI.

如此，在上报波束信息的同时上报波束对应的传输类型的类型标识，可以提升波束上报的效率，且利于更准确地基于波束的波束信息和传输类型确定供终端执行上行同时传输的上行发送波束。In this way, reporting the type identifier of the transmission type corresponding to the beam while reporting the beam information can improve the efficiency of beam reporting, and help more accurately determine the uplink transmission beam for the terminal to perform uplink simultaneous transmission based on the beam information and transmission type of the beam.

在一些实施例中，传输类型包括以下之一：In some embodiments, the transmission type includes one of the following:

支持下行同时传输且不支持上行传输；Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and does not support uplink transmission;

支持下行同时传输且支持除上行同时传输以外的上行传输；Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and supports uplink transmission in addition to uplink simultaneous transmission;

支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.

在本公开实施例中，支持下行同时传输且不支持上行传输，可以表示仅下行(DownLink-only，DL-only)波束，或者仅支持下行波束的天线面板(DL-only panel)实现的下行波束。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, supporting simultaneous downlink transmission and not supporting uplink transmission may represent a downlink-only (DL-only) beam, or a downlink beam implemented by an antenna panel (DL-only panel) that only supports downlink beams. .

在一个实施例中，支持下行同时传输且支持除上行同时传输以外的上行传输，可以表示支持下行同时传输和上行传输，但上行传输的不同波束不支持同时传输，例如仅支持上行波束基于时分复用(Time Division Multiplexing，TDM)的分时传输。其中，不同的上行波束可以对应相同的天线面板。In one embodiment, supporting simultaneous downlink transmission and supporting uplink transmission in addition to simultaneous uplink transmission can mean that simultaneous downlink transmission and uplink transmission are supported, but different beams of uplink transmission do not support simultaneous transmission. For example, only uplink beams are supported based on time division multiplexing. Time-sharing transmission using (Time Division Multiplexing, TDM). Among them, different uplink beams can correspond to the same antenna panel.

在一个实施例中，支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输，可以表示支持下行同时传输和上行同时传输，且不同的上行波束对应不同的天线面板。In one embodiment, supporting simultaneous downlink transmission and supporting simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels can mean supporting simultaneous downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission, and different uplink beams correspond to different antenna panels.

在一些实施例中，类型标识包括：In some embodiments, the type identification includes:

指示传输类型的两个比特位；其中，两个比特位用于共同指示传输类型，或者，两个比特位分别用于指示不同的传输类型。Two bits indicating the transmission type; where the two bits are used to jointly indicate the transmission type, or the two bits are used to indicate different transmission types respectively.

在本公开实施例中，类型标识可以包括两个比特位，每个比特位可以为0或1。其中，两个比特位用于共同指示传输类型时，两个比特位组成的值与传输类型存在对应关系，两个比特位组成的不同值对应不同的传输类型。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the type identifier may include two bits, and each bit may be 0 or 1. When two bits are used to jointly indicate the transmission type, the value composed of the two bits has a corresponding relationship with the transmission type, and different values composed of the two bits correspond to different transmission types.

在一个实施例中，两个比特位为00时，可以表示第一传输类型，例如支持下行同时传输且不支持上行传输；两个比特位为01时，可以表示第二传输类型，例如支持下行同时传输且不支持上行同时传输；两个比特位为10时，可以表示第三传输类型，例如支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。In one embodiment, when two bits are 00, it may represent the first transmission type, for example, it supports simultaneous downlink transmission and does not support uplink transmission; when two bits are 01, it may represent the second transmission type, for example, it supports downlink transmission. Simultaneous transmission and does not support simultaneous uplink transmission; when the two bits are 10, it can indicate a third transmission type, such as supporting simultaneous downlink transmission and supporting simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.

在一个实施例中，两个比特位分别用于指示不同的传输类型时，每个比特位的不同值与传输类型存在对应关系，例如每个比特位的不同值对应不同的传输类型。In one embodiment, when two bits are respectively used to indicate different transmission types, there is a corresponding relationship between different values of each bit and the transmission type. For example, different values of each bit correspond to different transmission types.

在一个实施例中，两个比特位中的第一比特位可以指示是否支持第一传输类型即是否包含DL-only波束，例如第一比特位值为0表示不包含DL-only波束，第一比特位值为1表示包含DL-only波束。第二比特位可以指示支持第二传输类型或第三传输类型即是否支持不同面板同时上行传输，例如第二比特位值为0时表示支持第二传输类型，第二比特位值为1表示支持第三传输类型等。In one embodiment, the first bit among the two bits may indicate whether the first transmission type is supported, that is, whether a DL-only beam is included. For example, a value of 0 for the first bit indicates that a DL-only beam is not included. A bit value of 1 indicates that a DL-only beam is included. The second bit can indicate whether the second transmission type or the third transmission type is supported, that is, whether simultaneous uplink transmission by different panels is supported. For example, when the second bit value is 0, it indicates that the second transmission type is supported, and when the second bit value is 1, it indicates that it is supported. Third transmission type, etc.

如图5所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法，由终端执行，方法可包括：As shown in Figure 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a terminal. The method may include:

S130：在上报基于波束分组配置的至少一个波束对中波束的波束信息时，上报指示至少一个波束对对应的传输类型的类型标识。S130: When reporting the beam information of the beam in at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping, report a type identifier indicating the transmission type corresponding to the at least one beam pair.

在本公开实施例中，上报的可以为指示一个波束对对应的传输类型的一个类型标识，也可以为指示多个波束对对应的传输类型的多个类型标识。其中，波束对可以基于波束分组配置确定，例如第一波束与第二波束组成一个波束对，第三波束与第四波束组成一个波束对等。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, what is reported may be one type identifier indicating the transmission type corresponding to one beam pair, or may be multiple type identifiers indicating the transmission types corresponding to multiple beam pairs. The beam pair may be determined based on the beam grouping configuration, for example, the first beam and the second beam form a beam pair, the third beam and the fourth beam form a beam pair, and so on.

在一个实施例中，指示一个波束对对应的传输类型的类型标识，可以指示该波束对包含的两个波束之间支持的传输类型，例如一个波束对对应一个类型标识，该类型标识可指示该波束对中的两个波束之间支持下行同时传输以及是否支持上行同时传输等。In one embodiment, a type identifier indicating the transmission type corresponding to a beam pair may indicate the transmission type supported between two beams included in the beam pair. For example, a beam pair corresponds to a type identifier, and the type identifier may indicate the transmission type. The two beams in the beam pair support simultaneous downlink transmission and whether they support simultaneous uplink transmission, etc.

例如，一个波束对包含第一波束和第二波束，当波束对对应的传输类型为支持上行同时传输时，可以指示支持波束对中第一波束与第二波束同时作为上行发送波束的上行同时传输。For example, a beam pair includes a first beam and a second beam. When the transmission type corresponding to the beam pair is to support simultaneous uplink transmission, it can be indicated that the first beam and the second beam in the beam pair are simultaneously used as uplink simultaneous transmission of the uplink transmission beam. .

在一个实施例中，上报指示基于波束分组配置的一个波束对对应的传输类型的类型标识，可以在上报该波束对中的一个波束的波束信息时一同上报，也可以在波束对中两个波束分别独立上报波束信息时均上报波束对对应的类型标识。In one embodiment, the type identifier indicating the transmission type corresponding to a beam pair configured based on beam grouping may be reported together with the beam information of one beam in the beam pair, or may be reported when both beams in the beam pair are reported. When beam information is reported independently, the type identifier corresponding to the beam pair is reported.

如此，通过上报一个或多个波束对可以提高对上行波束传输调度的灵活性。另外，基于波束对对应的类型标识可以更加精确高效地指示一个波束对中的两个波束是否支持上行同时传输等能力，从而利于更快速地确定终端的上行发送波束。In this way, by reporting one or more beam pairs, the flexibility of uplink beam transmission scheduling can be improved. In addition, the type identification based on the corresponding beam pair can more accurately and efficiently indicate whether the two beams in a beam pair support uplink simultaneous transmission capabilities, etc., thereby facilitating the faster determination of the terminal's uplink transmission beam.

在一些实施例中，传输类型为：In some embodiments, the transmission type is:

或者，or,

在本公开实施例中，波束对对应的传输类型，可以指示波束对中的两个波束之间所支持和/或不支持的传输方式。例如，波束对对应的传输类型指示支持上行同时传输时，则该波束对中两个波束可以同时作为上行发送波束进行同时传输。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the transmission type corresponding to the beam pair may indicate the supported and/or unsupported transmission modes between the two beams in the beam pair. For example, when the transmission type corresponding to a beam pair indicates that simultaneous uplink transmission is supported, the two beams in the beam pair can be used as uplink transmission beams for simultaneous transmission.

指示传输类型的一个比特位。A bit indicating the type of transfer.

在本公开实施例中，一个波束对对应的类型标识可以包含一个比特位，比特位的值为0和1时分别指示不同的传输类型，例如比特位的值为0和1可以分别指示前述实施例中的两种传输类型，或者，可以直接用于分别指示是否波束对支持上行同时传输。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the type identifier corresponding to a beam pair may include a bit. When the bit value is 0 and 1, it indicates different transmission types respectively. For example, when the bit value is 0 and 1, it may indicate the aforementioned implementation. The two transmission types in the example can alternatively be used directly to respectively indicate whether the beam pair supports simultaneous uplink transmission.

例如，传输类型为支持下行同时传输且不支持上行传输，或者，支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。比特位的值为0时，可以指示该波束对中的两个波束之间支持下行同时传输且不支持上行传输，即该波束对中的两个波束无法作为上行发送波束。比特位的值为1时，可以指示该波束对中的两个波束之间支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输，即该波束对中的两个波束可以作为上行发送波束同时传输。For example, the transmission type supports simultaneous downlink transmission and does not support uplink transmission, or supports simultaneous downlink transmission and supports simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels. When the value of the bit is 0, it can indicate that the two beams in the beam pair support simultaneous downlink transmission and do not support uplink transmission, that is, the two beams in the beam pair cannot be used as uplink transmission beams. When the value of the bit is 1, it can indicate that the two beams in the beam pair support simultaneous downlink transmission and support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels, that is, the two beams in the beam pair can be used as uplink transmission beams simultaneously. transmission.

例如，传输类型为支持下行同时传输且支持除上行同时传输以外的上行传输，或者，支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。比特位的值为0时，可以指示该波束对中的两个波束之间支持下行同时传输且支持除上行同时传输以外的上行传输，即该波束对中的两个波束无法上行同时传输。比特位的值为1时，指示该波束对中的两个波束之间支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输，即该波束对中的两个波束可以作为上行发送波束同时传输。For example, the transmission type is to support simultaneous downlink transmission and support uplink transmission in addition to uplink simultaneous transmission, or to support simultaneous downlink transmission and support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels. When the value of the bit is 0, it can indicate that the two beams in the beam pair support simultaneous downlink transmission and support uplink transmission in addition to simultaneous uplink transmission, that is, the two beams in the beam pair cannot transmit simultaneously uplink. When the value of the bit is 1, it indicates that the two beams in the beam pair support simultaneous downlink transmission and support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels, that is, the two beams in the beam pair can be transmitted simultaneously as uplink transmission beams. .

在一些实施例中，波束信息与类型标识通过用于波束管理的信道状态信息CSI上报。In some embodiments, the beam information and type identification are reported through the channel state information CSI used for beam management.

这里，在上报CSI时，可以对CSI测量结果、波束信息和波束对应的类型标识通过一个信令上报。Here, when reporting CSI, the CSI measurement results, beam information, and the type identifier corresponding to the beam can be reported through one signaling.

在一些实施例中，CSI的上报方式包括：周期性上报、非周期性上报或者半持续性上报。In some embodiments, CSI reporting methods include: periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting, or semi-persistent reporting.

在本公开实施例中，周期性上报(Periodic-CSI，P-CSI)可以为由基站指示上报周期或者根据协议预先设定上报周期，按上报周期对应的上报时刻进行CSI上报。非周期性上报(Aperiodic-CSI，AP-CSI)可以为响应于基站的上报指令进行CSI上报。半持续性上报(Semi-Persistent-CSI，SP-CSI)可以为响应于基站的上报指令开始周期性上报，并响应于基站的停止上报指令停止周期性上报的上报过程。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, periodic reporting (Periodic-CSI, P-CSI) may be a reporting period indicated by the base station or a reporting period preset according to the protocol, and CSI reporting is performed according to the reporting time corresponding to the reporting period. Aperiodic reporting (Aperiodic-CSI, AP-CSI) may be CSI reporting in response to a reporting instruction from the base station. Semi-persistent reporting (Semi-Persistent-CSI, SP-CSI) can be a reporting process that starts periodic reporting in response to a reporting instruction from the base station, and stops periodic reporting in response to a stop reporting instruction from the base station.

在一些实施例中，波束信息包括以下至少之一：In some embodiments, the beam information includes at least one of the following:

CRI；CRI;

SSBRI；SSBRI;

L1-RSRP；L1-RSRP;

L1-SINR；L1-SINR;

波束对应的天线面板的终端能力值集合索引。The terminal capability value set index of the antenna panel corresponding to the beam.

在一些实施例中，波束信息与类型标识，用于调度基于S-DCI的上行传输；In some embodiments, beam information and type identification are used to schedule uplink transmission based on S-DCI;

或者，or,

波束信息与类型标识，用于调度基于M-DCI的上行传输。Beam information and type identification are used to schedule uplink transmission based on M-DCI.

在本公开实施例中，基于S-DCI调度的多天线面板与多TRP传输，可以为基于不同的宽带预编码矩阵指示(Transmitted Precoding Matrix Indicator，TPMI)，通过不同天线面板分别发送一个码字的一个或多个层(layer)。例如天线面板1和天线面板2分别基于TPMI1和TPMI2，发送一层或多层给对应的TRP1和TRP2。In this disclosed embodiment, multi-antenna panel and multi-TRP transmission based on S-DCI scheduling can be based on different broadband precoding matrix indicators (Transmitted Precoding Matrix Indicator, TPMI), and each codeword is sent through different antenna panels. One or more layers. For example, antenna panel 1 and antenna panel 2 send one or more layers to the corresponding TRP1 and TRP2 based on TPMI1 and TPMI2 respectively.

基于M-DCI调度的多天线面板与多TRP传输，可以为基于不同的PDCCH指示的不同PUSCH的传输。例如，天线面板1和天线面板2分别基于PDCCH1和PDCCH2，向对应的TRP1和TRP2进行PUSCH1和PUSCH2的传输。Multi-antenna panel and multi-TRP transmission based on M-DCI scheduling can be transmission of different PUSCHs based on different PDCCH indications. For example, antenna panel 1 and antenna panel 2 transmit PUSCH1 and PUSCH2 to corresponding TRP1 and TRP2 based on PDCCH1 and PDCCH2 respectively.

如图6所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法，由基站执行，方法可包括：As shown in Figure 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a base station. The method may include:

S210：基于终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型，确定终端的多个上行发送波束。S210: Determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam group reported by the terminal.

在本公开实施例中，波束对应的传输类型，可以为波束支持的传输功能的类型。例如，传输类型可包括支持下行同时传输和/或是否支持上行同时传输等。其中，测量上报波束支持下行同时传输，是否支持上行同时传输可以包括不支持上行同时传输例如仅支持上行分时传输，或者支持通过多个天线面板的上行同时传输等。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the transmission type corresponding to the beam may be the type of transmission function supported by the beam. For example, the transmission type may include supporting simultaneous downlink transmission and/or whether supporting simultaneous uplink transmission, etc. Among them, the measurement reporting beam supports simultaneous downlink transmission, and whether it supports simultaneous uplink transmission may include not supporting simultaneous uplink transmission, for example, only supporting uplink time-sharing transmission, or supporting simultaneous uplink transmission through multiple antenna panels, etc.

例如，一个波束对包含第一波束和第二波束，则波束对对应的传输类型，可以指示第一波束支持与其他波束上行同时传输，以及第二波束支持与其他波束上行同时传输，或者，也可以指示波束对中第一波束与第二波束的上行同时传输。For example, if a beam pair includes a first beam and a second beam, the transmission type corresponding to the beam pair may indicate that the first beam supports simultaneous uplink transmission with other beams, and the second beam supports simultaneous uplink transmission with other beams, or, alternatively, Simultaneous uplink transmission of the first beam and the second beam in the beam pair may be indicated.

在一个实施例中，终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型，可包括：终端通过CSI上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型，或者，也可以为通过单独的信令上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型。In one embodiment, the transmission types corresponding to at least two beams configured based on beam grouping reported by the terminal may include: the transmission types corresponding to at least two beams configured based on beam grouping reported by the terminal through CSI, or may be The transmission types corresponding to at least two beams configured based on the beam grouping are reported through separate signaling.

在一个实施例中，可以依次接收到基站上报的基于波束分组配置的多个波束对对应的传输类型，且上报顺序可以指示波束对包含的波束。例如，从当前周期开始接收到上报波束对对应的传输类型的时刻起，上报顺序中每两个相邻的波束为一个波束对。In one embodiment, transmission types corresponding to multiple beam pairs configured based on beam grouping reported by the base station may be received in sequence, and the reporting order may indicate the beams included in the beam pair. For example, from the moment when the transmission type corresponding to the reported beam pair is received in the current cycle, every two adjacent beams in the reporting sequence are one beam pair.

在一个实施例中，基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型，可以为接收到终端上报的一条包含一个波束对中两个波束的传输类型的消息，也可以为一个波束对中两个波束的传输类型分别独立上报，例如先后接收到的两条包含波束对中一个波束的传输类型的消息等。In one embodiment, the transmission types corresponding to at least two beams configured based on the beam grouping may be a message reported by the receiving terminal containing the transmission types of two beams in one beam pair, or may be the transmission types of two beams in one beam pair. The transmission types of each beam are reported independently, for example, two messages containing the transmission type of one beam in a beam pair are received successively.

在一个实施例中，传输类型可以通过类型标识或者类型信息指示，例如，类型标识可以为与传输类型具备对应关系的标识，不同传输类型对应的类型标识不同。示例性的，类型标识可以为字母和/或数字等组成的标识，也可以为一个或多个比特位组成的标识等。In one embodiment, the transmission type may be indicated by a type identifier or type information. For example, the type identifier may be an identifier that has a corresponding relationship with the transmission type, and different transmission types correspond to different type identifiers. For example, the type identifier may be an identifier composed of letters and/or numbers, or may be an identifier composed of one or more bits.

在一个实施例中，基于终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型，确定终端的多个上行发送波束，可以为基于终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型，确定传输类型包括支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输的波束为终端的上行发送波束。In one embodiment, multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal are determined based on the transmission types corresponding to at least two beams configured based on beam grouping reported by the terminal, which may be based on the transmission types corresponding to the at least two beams configured based on beam grouping reported by the terminal. Transmission type, determine the transmission type including beams that support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels as the uplink transmission beam of the terminal.

例如，可以包括：基于终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型以及波束信息，在传输类型包括支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输的多个波束中，选择波束信息指示的L1-RSRP或L1-SINR最优的多个波束为终端的上行发送波束。For example, it may include: transmission types and beam information corresponding to at least two beams configured based on beam grouping reported by the terminal, and among the transmission types including multiple beams supporting simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels, select the one indicated by the beam information. The multiple beams with optimal L1-RSRP or L1-SINR are the uplink transmission beams of the terminal.

如此，通过接收终端上报波束和/或波束对对应的传输类型，可以确定多个波束支持和/或不支持的波束传输功能，从而基于传输类型可以提高对不同波束以及不同波束对应的天线面板之间的区分能力，利于更准确地在多个波束中选择终端进行上行同时传输的上行发送波束。In this way, by receiving the transmission types corresponding to the beams and/or beam pairs reported by the terminal, it is possible to determine the beam transmission functions supported and/or not supported by multiple beams, thereby improving the understanding of different beams and antenna panels corresponding to different beams based on the transmission type. The ability to distinguish among multiple beams is conducive to more accurately selecting the uplink transmission beam for the terminal to perform uplink simultaneous transmission among multiple beams.

在一些实施例中，如图7所示，S210可包括：In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 7, S210 may include:

S211：基于终端上报的类型标识，确定终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型；S211: Based on the type identifier reported by the terminal, determine the transmission types corresponding to at least two beams configured based on beam grouping reported by the terminal;

S212：基于传输类型确定终端的多个上行发送波束。S212: Determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on the transmission type.

在一个实施例中，基站可以同时接收波束的类型标识与波束的波束信息。其中，波束信息可以至少包括以下之一：波束对应的CRI、波束对应的SSBRI、波束对应的L1-RSRP、波束对应的L1-SINR以及波束对应的天线面板的终端能力值集合索引。In one embodiment, the base station may simultaneously receive the type identifier of the beam and the beam information of the beam. The beam information may include at least one of the following: CRI corresponding to the beam, SSBRI corresponding to the beam, L1-RSRP corresponding to the beam, L1-SINR corresponding to the beam, and a terminal capability value set index of the antenna panel corresponding to the beam.

在一个实施例中，基站可以通过终端上报的CSI接收波束的波束信息，则波束对应的传输类型的类型标识也可以通过相同的CSI接收。In one embodiment, the base station can receive the beam information of the beam through the CSI reported by the terminal, and the type identifier of the transmission type corresponding to the beam can also be received through the same CSI.

在一个实施例中，波束信息中的终端能力值集合索引，可以为通过索引值指示波束对应的天线面板的能力类型，不同的索引值可以对应不同的能力类型。例如，终端能力值集合索引可以表示为cap_index1，表示波束对应的天线面板的能力类型为第一类。In one embodiment, the terminal capability value set index in the beam information may indicate the capability type of the antenna panel corresponding to the beam through the index value, and different index values may correspond to different capability types. For example, the terminal capability value set index can be expressed as cap_index1, indicating that the capability type of the antenna panel corresponding to the beam is the first type.

在一些实施例中，S211可包括：In some embodiments, S211 may include:

基于终端上报的类型标识，确定终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少一个波束对对应的传输类型；Based on the type identifier reported by the terminal, determine the transmission type corresponding to at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping reported by the terminal;

基于传输类型确定终端的多个上行发送波束。Multiple uplink transmit beams of the terminal are determined based on the transmission type.

在本公开实施例中，终端上报的可以为一个波束对对应的传输类型的一个类型标识，也可以为多个波束对对应的传输类型的多个类型标识。其中，波束对可以基于波束分组配置确定，例如第一波束与第二波束组成一个波束对，第三波束与第四波束组成一个波束对等。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, what the terminal reports may be one type identifier of the transmission type corresponding to one beam pair, or may be multiple type identifiers of the transmission types corresponding to multiple beam pairs. The beam pair may be determined based on the beam grouping configuration, for example, the first beam and the second beam form a beam pair, the third beam and the fourth beam form a beam pair, and so on.

在一个实施例中，一个波束对对应的类型标识，可以指示该波束对包含的两个波束之间支持的传输类型，例如一个波束对对应一个类型标识，类型标识指示波束对中的两个波束支持下行同时传输以及是否支持上行同时传输等。In one embodiment, a type identifier corresponding to a beam pair may indicate the transmission type supported between the two beams included in the beam pair. For example, a beam pair corresponds to a type identifier, and the type identifier indicates the two beams in the beam pair. Support simultaneous downlink transmission and whether to support simultaneous uplink transmission, etc.

或者，or,

指示传输类型的一个比特位。A bit indicating the type of transfer.

在本公开实施例中，一个波束对对应的类型标识可以包含一个比特位，比特位的值为0和1时分别指示不同的传输类型，例如比特位的值为0和1可以分别指示前述实施例中的两种传输类型，或者，可以直接用于分别指示是否波束对支持上行同时传输。例如，比特位的值为0时，指示该波束对中的两个波束支持下行同时传输且不支持上行同时传输，比特位的值为1时，指示该波束对中的两个波束支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the type identifier corresponding to a beam pair may include a bit. When the bit value is 0 and 1, it indicates different transmission types respectively. For example, when the bit value is 0 and 1, it may indicate the aforementioned implementation. The two transmission types in the example can alternatively be used directly to respectively indicate whether the beam pair supports simultaneous uplink transmission. For example, when the bit value is 0, it indicates that the two beams in the beam pair support simultaneous downlink transmission and do not support simultaneous uplink transmission. When the bit value is 1, it indicates that the two beams in the beam pair support simultaneous downlink transmission. transmission and supports simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.

在一些实施例中，基于传输类型确定终端的多个上行发送波束，包括：In some embodiments, multiple uplink transmit beams of the terminal are determined based on the transmission type, including:

若传输类型为支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输，则基于传输类型对应的波束确定终端的多个上行发送波束。If the transmission type supports simultaneous downlink transmission and supports simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels, multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal are determined based on the beams corresponding to the transmission type.

这里，对于传输类型支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输的波束，可以确定为终端的上行发送波束。Here, a beam whose transmission type supports simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels can be determined as the uplink transmission beam of the terminal.

在一个实施例中，若传输类型为支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输，则基于传输类型对应的波束确定终端的多个上行发送波束，可以包括：若传输类型为支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输，则在传输类型对应的波束中，基于波束信息确定终端的多个上行发送波束。In one embodiment, if the transmission type is to support simultaneous downlink transmission and to support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels, determining multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on the beams corresponding to the transmission type may include: If the transmission type is to support downlink If simultaneous transmission and simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels are supported, in the beam corresponding to the transmission type, multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal are determined based on the beam information.

例如，基于波束信息确定终端的多个上行发送波束，可以为选择波束信息指示的L1-RSRP或L1-SINR最优的多个波束为终端的上行发送波束。For example, determining multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on the beam information may be to select multiple beams with optimal L1-RSRP or L1-SINR indicated by the beam information as the uplink transmission beams of the terminal.

本公开实施例提供一种增强波束上报以支持基于多天线面板的上行同时传输的方案，具体地：Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a solution for enhancing beam reporting to support simultaneous uplink transmission based on multiple antenna panels, specifically:

在上报下行波束对中的每个波束信息时，同时上报该波束对对应的传输类型的类型标识。When reporting the information of each beam in the downlink beam pair, the type identifier of the transmission type corresponding to the beam pair is also reported.

方案1：plan 1:

上报的波束对可以对应不同的传输类型：The reported beam pairs can correspond to different transmission types:

1)传输类型1：包含DL-only波束或DL-only panel实现下的下行(DownLink，DL)波束；1) Transmission type 1: includes DL-only beams or downlink (DownLink, DL) beams under DL-only panel implementation;

2)传输类型2：支持DL和上行(UpLink，UL)传输，但是UL的不同波束只支持TDM传输，不同的上行波束可能对应相同的天线面板；2) Transmission type 2: Supports DL and uplink (UL) transmission, but different beams of UL only support TDM transmission, and different uplink beams may correspond to the same antenna panel;

3)传输类型3：支持DL和UL的同时传输，且不同的上行波束对应不同的天线面板。3) Transmission type 3: Supports simultaneous transmission of DL and UL, and different uplink beams correspond to different antenna panels.

在CSI上报时，增加上报指示波束对的传输类型的类型标识：When reporting CSI, add a type identifier indicating the transmission type of the beam pair:

在一个实施例中，通过联合的信令指示3种情况，比如2比特。In one embodiment, 3 conditions are indicated through joint signaling, such as 2 bits.

例如，上报的波束对信息形式为{CRI3+L1-RSRP2+终端能力值集合索引(cap_index)0；CRI5+L1-RSRP4+cap_index0；类型标识(fuc_ID)＝1},则实际统一上报波束对的类型标识为1可以指示支持单天线面板的上行传输；For example, if the reported beam pair information is in the form {CRI3+L1-RSRP2+terminal capability value set index (cap_index)0; CRI5+L1-RSRP4+cap_index0; type identification (fuc_ID)=1}, then the type of beam pair is actually reported uniformly The flag is 1 to indicate that uplink transmission of a single antenna panel is supported;

在一个实施例中，通过2比特表示，第1比特指示是否包含DL-Only,第2个比特指示是否使用不同的天线面板发送。In one embodiment, it is represented by 2 bits, the first bit indicates whether DL-Only is included, and the second bit indicates whether a different antenna panel is used for transmission.

例如，上报的波束对信息形式为{CRI3+L1-RSRP2+cap_index0；CRI5+L1-RSRP4+cap_index0；fuc_ID＝01},则实际统一上报波束对的类型标识为1指示支持单天线面板上行传输。For example, if the reported beam pair information is in the form {CRI3+L1-RSRP2+cap_index0; CRI5+L1-RSRP4+cap_index0; fuc_ID=01}, then the type identifier of the beam pair actually reported uniformly is 1, indicating that single-antenna panel uplink transmission is supported.

方案2：Scenario 2:

直接对于上报的可以下行同时接收的波束对进行指示，是否可以用于上行同时传输。例如：上报波束对信息{CRI3+L1-RSRP2+cap_index0；CRI5+L1-RSRP4+cap_index0；1},表示上报波束对可以支持多天线面板的同时上行传输，即通过1比特来指示波束对对应的传输类型。Directly indicate whether the reported beam pairs that can be received simultaneously in downlink can be used for simultaneous uplink transmission. For example: reporting beam pair information {CRI3+L1-RSRP2+cap_index0; CRI5+L1-RSRP4+cap_index0; 1} means that the reported beam pair can support simultaneous uplink transmission of multiple antenna panels, that is, 1 bit is used to indicate the corresponding beam pair. Transfer type.

在一个实施例中，可以增加上报的最大波束个数或者最大波束对个数，用于支持多个波束对的上报，例如配置上报波束数量为N＝4个，即上报2个波束对。In one embodiment, the maximum number of reported beams or the maximum number of beam pairs can be increased to support the reporting of multiple beam pairs. For example, the number of reported beams is configured to be N=4, that is, 2 beam pairs are reported.

对于以上实施例，支持多天线面板同时传输(STxMP)的增强测量上报可同时用于P-CSI、SP-CSI或者AP-CSI，其中，终端可以默认支持P-CSI，支持SP-CSI/AP-CSI是终端的可选能力。For the above embodiments, enhanced measurement reporting that supports simultaneous transmission of multiple antenna panels (STxMP) can be used for P-CSI, SP-CSI or AP-CSI at the same time. The terminal can support P-CSI by default and SP-CSI/AP. -CSI is an optional capability of the terminal.

在一个实施例中，对于STxMP传输，波束测量上报既可以用于调度上行基于S-DCI的传输，也可用于基于M-DCI的传输。In one embodiment, for STxMP transmission, beam measurement reporting can be used to schedule uplink S-DCI-based transmission or M-DCI-based transmission.

如图8所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理装置，应用于终端，装置可包括：As shown in Figure 8, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing device, which is applied to a terminal. The device may include:

上报单元110，被配置为上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型；传输类型用于确定终端的多个上行发送波束。The reporting unit 110 is configured to report the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping; the transmission type is used to determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal.

在一些实施例中，上报单元110被配置为：In some embodiments, the reporting unit 110 is configured as:

在上报基于波束分组配置的波束的波束信息时，上报指示至少两个波束对应的传输类型的类型标识。When reporting beam information of beams configured based on beam grouping, type identifiers indicating transmission types corresponding to at least two beams are reported.

支持下行同时传输且不支持上行同时传输；Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and does not support simultaneous uplink transmission;

在上报基于波束分组配置的至少一个波束对中波束的波束信息时，上报指示至少一个波束对对应的传输类型的类型标识。When reporting the beam information of the beam in at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping, a type identifier indicating the transmission type corresponding to the at least one beam pair is reported.

或者，or,

指示传输类型的一个比特位。A bit indicating the type of transfer.

在一些实施例中，波束信息与类型标识通过用于波束管理的CSI上报。In some embodiments, beam information and type identification are reported through CSI for beam management.

CRI；CRI;

SSBRI；SSBRI;

L1-RSRP；L1-RSRP;

L1-SINR；L1-SINR;

或者，or,

如图9所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理装置，应用于基站，装置可包括：As shown in Figure 9, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing device, which is applied to a base station. The device may include:

确定单元210，被配置为基于终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型，确定终端的多个上行发送波束。The determining unit 210 is configured to determine multiple uplink transmit beams of the terminal based on the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam group reported by the terminal.

在一些实施例中，确定单元210被配置为：In some embodiments, the determining unit 210 is configured to:

基于终端上报的类型标识，确定终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型；Based on the type identifier reported by the terminal, determine the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams configured based on the beam grouping reported by the terminal;

或者，or,

指示传输类型的一个比特位。A bit indicating the type of transfer.

本公开实施例提供一种通信设备，包括：An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:

用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；Memory used to store instructions executable by the processor;

处理器，分别存储器连接；Processor, memory connection respectively;

其中，处理器被配置为执行前述任意技术方案提供的信息处理方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the information processing method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions.

处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质，该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质，在通信设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。The processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to store information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.

这里，通信设备包括：终端或者网元，该网元可为前述第一网元至第四网元中的任意一个。Here, the communication device includes: a terminal or a network element, and the network element may be any one of the aforementioned first to fourth network elements.

处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接，用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序，例如，如图2、图4至图7所示的方法的至少其中之一。The processor may be connected to the memory through a bus, etc., and be used to read the executable program stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 to FIG. 7.

图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端800的框图。例如，终端800可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播用户设备，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a terminal 800 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the terminal 800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast user device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.

参照图10，终端800可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件802，存储器804，电源组件806，多媒体组件808，音频组件810，输入/输出(I/O)的接口812，传感器组件814，以及通信组件816。Referring to Figure 10, the terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and communications component 816.

处理组件802通常控制终端800的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令，以生成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。 Processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to generate all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.

存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在终端800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在终端800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。 Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at terminal 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.

电源组件806为终端800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理***，一个或多个电源，及其他与为终端800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of terminal 800. Power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to terminal 800.

多媒体组件808包括在终端800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当终端800处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜***或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。 Multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between terminal 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the terminal 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.

音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当终端800处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件810还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。 Audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when terminal 800 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 . In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

I/O接口812为处理组件802和***接口模块之间提供接口，上述***接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.

传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器，用于为终端800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件为终端800的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件814还可以检测终端800或终端800一个组件的位置改变，用户与终端800接触的存在或不存在，终端800方位或加速/减速和终端800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for terminal 800 . For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal 800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the terminal 800 or a component of the terminal 800, the user The presence or absence of contact with the terminal 800, the terminal 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the terminal 800. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

通信组件816被配置为便于终端800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。终端800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理***的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 800 and other devices. The terminal 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.

在示例性实施例中，终端800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable Gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.

在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器804，上述指令可由终端800的处理器820执行以生成上述方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 804 including instructions, executable by the processor 820 of the terminal 800 to generate the above method is also provided. For example, non-transitory computer-readable storage media may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.

如图11所示，本公开一实施例示出一种通信设备900的结构。例如，通信设备900可以被提供为一网络侧设备。该通信设备900可为前述基站。As shown in Figure 11, an embodiment of the present disclosure shows the structure of a communication device 900. For example, the communication device 900 may be provided as a network side device. The communication device 900 may be the aforementioned base station.

参照图11，通信设备900包括处理组件922，其进一步包括一个或多个处理器，以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源，用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令，例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外，处理组件922被配置为执行指令，以执行上述方法前述应用在基站执行的任意方法，例如，如图2、图4至图7所示的方法的至少其中之一。11, communications device 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources, represented by memory 932, for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by processing component 922. The application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the foregoing methods performed on the base station, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 to FIG. 7.

通信设备900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行通信设备900的电源管理，一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将通信设备900连接到网络，和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。通信设备900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作***，例如Windows Server TM，Mac OS XTM，UnixTM，LinuxTM，FreeBSDTM或类似。 Communication device 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of communication device 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect communication device 900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 958 . The communication device 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 932, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™ or the like.

本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common common sense or customary technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. . It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.

应当理解的是，本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise construction described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

一种信息处理方法，其中，由终端执行，所述方法包括：An information processing method, which is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:

上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型；所述传输类型用于确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。Report the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping; the transmission type is used to determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型，包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein the reporting is based on the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured in the beam grouping, including:

在上报基于波束分组配置的波束的波束信息时，上报指示至少两个所述波束对应的传输类型的类型标识。When reporting beam information of beams configured based on beam grouping, type identifiers indicating transmission types corresponding to at least two of the beams are reported.
根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述传输类型包括以下之一：The method of claim 2, wherein the transmission type includes one of the following:

支持下行同时传输且不支持上行传输；Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and does not support uplink transmission;

支持下行同时传输且支持除上行同时传输以外的上行传输；Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and supports uplink transmission in addition to uplink simultaneous transmission;

支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述类型标识包括：The method of claim 3, wherein the type identification includes:

指示所述传输类型的两个比特位；其中，所述两个比特位用于共同指示所述传输类型，或者，所述两个比特位分别用于指示不同的传输类型。Two bits indicating the transmission type; wherein the two bits are used to jointly indicate the transmission type, or the two bits are used to indicate different transmission types respectively.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型，包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein the reporting is based on the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured in the beam grouping, including:

在上报基于波束分组配置的至少一个波束对中波束的波束信息时，上报指示所述至少一个波束对对应的传输类型的类型标识。When reporting the beam information of the beam in at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping, a type identifier indicating the transmission type corresponding to the at least one beam pair is reported.
根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述传输类型为：The method of claim 5, wherein the transmission type is:

支持下行同时传输且支持除上行同时传输以外的上行传输；Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and supports uplink transmission in addition to uplink simultaneous transmission;

或者，or,

支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述传输类型为：The method of claim 5, wherein the transmission type is:

支持下行同时传输且不支持上行传输；Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and does not support uplink transmission;

或者，or,

支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
根据权利要求6或7所述的方法，其中，所述类型标识包括：The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the type identification includes:

指示所述传输类型的一个比特位。A bit indicating the type of transmission.
根据权利要求2至8任一项所述的方法，其中，所述波束信息与所述类型标识通过用于波束管理的信道状态信息CSI上报。The method according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein the beam information and the type identifier are reported through channel state information CSI for beam management.
根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述CSI的上报方式包括：周期性上报、非周期性上报或者半持续性上报。The method according to claim 9, wherein the CSI reporting method includes: periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting or semi-persistent reporting.
根据权利要求2至10任一项所述的方法，其中，所述波束信息包括以下至少之一：The method according to any one of claims 2 to 10, wherein the beam information includes at least one of the following:

CSI-RS资源指示符CRI；CSI-RS resource indicator CRI;

SSB资源指示符SSBRI；SSB resource indicator SSBRI;

层1参考信号接收功率L1-RSRP；Layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP;

层1信噪比L1-SINR；Layer 1 signal-to-noise ratio L1-SINR;

波束对应的天线面板的终端能力值集合索引。The terminal capability value set index of the antenna panel corresponding to the beam.
根据权利要求2至11任一项所述的方法，其中，所述波束信息与所述类型标识，用于调度基于单下行控制信息S-DCI的上行传输；The method according to any one of claims 2 to 11, wherein the beam information and the type identifier are used to schedule uplink transmission based on single downlink control information S-DCI;

或者，or,

所述波束信息与所述类型标识，用于调度基于多下行控制信息M-DCI的上行传输。The beam information and the type identifier are used to schedule uplink transmission based on multiple downlink control information M-DCI.
一种信息处理方法，其中，由基站执行，所述方法包括：An information processing method, which is performed by a base station, and the method includes:

基于终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型，确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。Multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal are determined based on the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam group reported by the terminal.
根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述基于终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型，确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束，包括：The method according to claim 13, wherein the multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal are determined based on the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on beam grouping reported by the terminal, including :

基于终端上报的类型标识，确定终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束对应的传输类型；Based on the type identifier reported by the terminal, determine the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams configured based on the beam grouping reported by the terminal;

基于所述传输类型确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。Multiple uplink transmit beams of the terminal are determined based on the transmission type.
根据权利要求14所述的方法，其中，所述传输类型包括以下之一：The method of claim 14, wherein the transmission type includes one of the following:

支持下行同时传输且不支持上行传输；Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and does not support uplink transmission;

支持下行同时传输且支持除上行同时传输以外的上行传输；Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and supports uplink transmission in addition to uplink simultaneous transmission;

支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，所述类型标识包括：The method of claim 15, wherein the type identification includes:

指示所述传输类型的两个比特位；其中，所述两个比特位用于共同指示所述传输类型，或者，所述两个比特位分别用于指示不同的传输类型。Two bits indicating the transmission type; wherein the two bits are used to jointly indicate the transmission type, or the two bits are used to indicate different transmission types respectively.
根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述基于终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型，确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束，包括：The method according to claim 13, wherein the multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal are determined based on the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on beam grouping reported by the terminal, including :

基于终端上报的类型标识，确定终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少一个波束对对应的传输类型；Based on the type identifier reported by the terminal, determine the transmission type corresponding to at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping reported by the terminal;

基于所述传输类型确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。Multiple uplink transmit beams of the terminal are determined based on the transmission type.
根据权利要求17所述的方法，其中，所述传输类型为：The method of claim 17, wherein the transmission type is:

支持下行同时传输且支持除上行同时传输以外的上行传输；Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and supports uplink transmission in addition to uplink simultaneous transmission;

或者，or,

支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
根据权利要求17所述的方法，其中，所述传输类型为：The method of claim 17, wherein the transmission type is:

支持下行同时传输且不支持上行传输；Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and does not support uplink transmission;

或者，or,

支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。Supports simultaneous downlink transmission and simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
根据权利要求18或19所述的方法，其中，所述类型标识包括：The method according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the type identification includes:

指示所述传输类型的一个比特位。A bit indicating the type of transmission.
根据权利要求14或17所述的方法，其中，所述基于所述传输类型确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束，包括：The method according to claim 14 or 17, wherein the determining multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on the transmission type includes:

若所述传输类型为支持下行同时传输且支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输，则基于所述传输类型对应的波束确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。If the transmission type supports simultaneous downlink transmission and supports simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels, multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal are determined based on the beams corresponding to the transmission type.
一种信息处理装置，其中，应用于终端，所述装置包括：An information processing device, which is applied to a terminal and includes:

上报单元，被配置为上报基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型；所述传输类型用于确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。The reporting unit is configured to report the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam grouping; the transmission type is used to determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal.
一种信息处理装置，其中，应用于基站，所述装置包括：An information processing device, which is applied to a base station, and the device includes:

确定单元，被配置为基于终端上报的基于波束分组配置的至少两个波束和/或至少一个波束对对应的传输类型，确定所述终端的多个上行发送波束。The determining unit is configured to determine multiple uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on the transmission type corresponding to at least two beams and/or at least one beam pair configured based on the beam group reported by the terminal.
一种通信设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序，其中，所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如权利要求1至12或13至21任一项提供的方法。A communication device, including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein when the processor runs the executable program, it executes claims 1 to 12 or 13 to 21 any of the provided methods.
一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序；所述可执行程序被处理器执行后，能够实现如权利要求1至12或13至21任一项提供的方法。A computer storage medium stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, the method as provided in any one of claims 1 to 12 or 13 to 21 can be implemented.