WO2024020758A1 - Cell reselection method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents
Cell reselection method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024020758A1 WO2024020758A1 PCT/CN2022/107721 CN2022107721W WO2024020758A1 WO 2024020758 A1 WO2024020758 A1 WO 2024020758A1 CN 2022107721 W CN2022107721 W CN 2022107721W WO 2024020758 A1 WO2024020758 A1 WO 2024020758A1
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- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a cell reselection method and device, communication equipment and storage media.
- cell reselection can be performed. Through cell reselection, a terminal in idle mode or inactive mode can be guaranteed to camp on a suitable cell to the greatest extent.
- the cell where the terminal resides is usually called the terminal's serving cell.
- the terminal can measure the signals of neighboring cells to determine whether cell reselection is required.
- the cell reselected by the terminal is not the optimal cell, and there is a problem of poor communication quality.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a cell reselection method and device, communication equipment, and storage media.
- a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cell reselection method, which is executed by a terminal.
- the method includes:
- a second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cell reselection method, which is executed by a network device.
- the method includes:
- a third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cell reselection device, wherein, applied to a terminal, the device includes:
- the reselection module is configured to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells.
- the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cell reselection device, which is applied to network equipment, and the device includes:
- the sending module is configured to send indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- a fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
- memory for storing instructions executable by the processor
- the processor is configured to implement the cell reselection method described in the first aspect or the second aspect when running the executable instructions.
- a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium that stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, it can implement the aforementioned first aspect or second aspect. Community reselection method.
- the terminal simultaneously considers the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of neighboring cells to determine whether to perform cell reselection. This can balance the network environment and enable the terminal to reselect the best cell. It can suppress situations where poor signal strength or poor signal quality affects the service quality of the terminal, thereby improving user experience.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 8 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 9 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 10 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 11 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 12 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell reselection device according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell reselection device according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
- first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
- word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology.
- the wireless communication system may include several UEs 11 and several access devices 12 .
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology.
- the wireless communication system may include several terminals 11 and several network devices 12 .
- the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
- the terminal 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN).
- RAN Radio Access Network
- the terminal 11 can be an Internet of Things UE, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a device with
- the computer of the IoT UE may, for example, be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device.
- the terminal 11 may be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
- the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be an on-board computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to an external on-board computer.
- the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a streetlight, a signal light or other roadside device with wireless communication function.
- the network device 12 may be a device used to communicate with terminals in a wireless communication system.
- the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system.
- the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
- the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.
- the network device 12 may be called a wireless access network device, which may include, for example, an access network device, such as a base station (eg, access point), and may refer to a device in the access network that communicates with a terminal through one or more cells over the air interface.
- an access network device such as a base station (eg, access point)
- a base station eg, access point
- the network device 12 may be an evolved access device (eNB) used in the 4G system.
- the network device 12 may also be an access device (gNB) using a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system.
- eNB evolved access device
- gNB access device
- the network device 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
- the centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distributed
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- MAC Media Access Control
- the unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the network device 12.
- a wireless connection can be established between the network device 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface.
- the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
- the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
- an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) or D2D (device to device, terminal to terminal) connection can also be established between terminals 11.
- V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle to vehicle) communication V2I (vehicle to infrastructure, vehicle to roadside equipment) communication
- V2P (vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle to person) communication in vehicle networking communication Vhicle to everything, V2X Wait for the scene.
- vehicle-mounted terminal A reports its capability information (such as antenna capability information) to another vehicle-mounted terminal B, and vehicle-mounted terminal B controls the communication between vehicle-mounted terminal A and vehicle-mounted terminal B based on its capability information.
- the vehicle-mounted terminal B acts as the leading vehicle in the vehicle network.
- the vehicle-mounted terminal B can be regarded as the above-mentioned network device, and the vehicle-mounted terminal A can be regarded as the above-mentioned terminal 11.
- the above-mentioned wireless communication system may also include a network management device 13.
- the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system.
- the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME).
- the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rules functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (HSS), etc.
- serving gateway Serving GateWay, SGW
- public data network gateway Public Data Network GateWay, PGW
- Policy and Charging Rules Policy and Charging Rules
- PCRF Policy and Charging Rules
- HSS Home Subscriber Server
- the embodiments of the present disclosure enumerate multiple implementations to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the multiple embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or in combination with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure. They can also be executed alone or in combination. It is then executed together with some methods in other related technologies; the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
- the cell reselection scheme is based on whether the network configuration broadcasts the service cell reselection quality threshold (threshServingLowQ), and according to RSRP (Reference Singnal Received Power, reference signal Received Power) or RSRQ (Reference Singnal Received Power, Reference Signal Received Quality) for reselection.
- RSRP Reference Singnal Received Power, reference signal Received Power
- RSRQ Reference Singnal Received Power, Reference Signal Received Quality
- the selected cell may have high RSRQ but low RSRP (threshServingLowQ is broadcast).
- the selected cell may have high RSRP but poor RSRQ. cell (not broadcasting threshServingLowQ or the same frequency or priority frequency), which results in the reselected cell not being the optimal cell.
- the serving cell (which may also be called the source cell or the local cell) refers to the cell where the terminal device currently resides, or the cell that is providing data transmission for the terminal.
- the serving cell may be the cell that the terminal initially accesses, or it may be the cell that the terminal accessed during the last cell reselection process.
- Neighboring cells refer to cells adjacent to the current serving cell of the terminal.
- the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell refers to the strength of the signal sent by the network device corresponding to the neighboring cell received by the terminal.
- the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell refers to the quality of the signal sent by the network device corresponding to the neighboring cell received by the terminal.
- the signal reception strength of the serving cell refers to the strength of the signal sent by the network device corresponding to the serving cell received by the terminal.
- the signal reception quality of the serving cell refers to the quality of the signal sent by the network device corresponding to the serving cell received by the terminal.
- the signal sent by the network device may be a reference signal or a data transmission signal, etc.
- the priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same, which means that the neighboring cell can be a same-frequency cell of the serving cell, or the neighboring cell can be an inter-frequency cell with the same priority as the serving cell.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell, which means that the neighboring cell is an inter-frequency neighboring cell or an inter-system cell with a higher priority than the serving cell.
- the priority of the adjacent cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell, which means that the adjacent cell is an inter-frequency cell or an inter-system cell with a lower priority than the serving cell.
- the cell reselection parameters refer to parameters used by the terminal when performing cell reselection.
- the cell reselection parameter is: serving cell reselection quality threshold (threshServingLowQ); the cell reselection parameter can be obtained by the terminal through system information block (System Information Block, SIB for short) broadcast and/or through wireless resources Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling is obtained.
- SIB System Information Block
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the system message block can be SIB2, SIB4 or SIB5, etc.
- RRC signaling may be an RRC release (RRC release) message, etc.
- FIG 2 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
- the cell reselection method may include:
- S201 Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells.
- the terminal provided in this embodiment may be various types of terminals, such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, vehicle-mounted terminals and/or Internet of Things terminals, etc.
- the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell can be jointly used to determine whether the terminal is reselected from the serving cell to the neighboring cell.
- the signal reception strength may be Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP); the signal reception quality may be Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ) and/or signal and interference Plus signal to noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR), etc.
- RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
- RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
- SINR Signal and interference Plus signal to noise ratio
- the neighboring cell when the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the preset strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the preset quality threshold, it is determined that the neighboring cell satisfies the cell reselection condition; otherwise, it is determined that the neighboring cell satisfies the cell reselection condition. Select conditions.
- the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is determined according to the first weight corresponding to the signal reception strength and the second weight corresponding to the signal reception quality. Perform a weighted calculation with the signal reception quality to obtain the quality evaluation value of the neighboring cell. Multiple neighboring cells that meet the cell reselection conditions are sorted according to their quality evaluation values, and the neighboring cell with the highest quality evaluation value is selected as the cell to which the terminal is reselected.
- the first weight corresponding to the signal reception strength and the second weight corresponding to the signal reception quality can be set based on expert experience or experimental results, and are not specifically limited here.
- the terminal simultaneously considers the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of neighboring cells to determine whether to perform cell reselection. This can balance the network environment and enable the terminal to reselect the best cell. , thereby suppressing poor signal strength or poor signal quality from affecting the service quality of the terminal, thereby improving communication quality and user experience.
- the method further includes:
- Receive instruction information sent by a network device where the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of neighboring cells.
- the network signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) Control Element (Control Element, CE), Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- MAC Media Access Control
- CE Control Element
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- a cell reselection method is provided, and the cell reselection method is executed by a terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1; the method may include:
- Whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on at least one of the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell and the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- the signal reception strength of the serving cell can meet the signal strength requirements and the signal reception quality of the serving cell can meet the signal quality requirements, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- the signal reception strength of the serving cell cannot meet the signal strength requirements and/or the signal reception quality of the serving cell cannot meet the signal quality requirements, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells. .
- the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than that of the neighboring cell and/or whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than that of the neighboring cell.
- the first intensity threshold determines whether to perform cell reselection.
- the signal reception quality of the serving cell is lower than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell. and/or whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection.
- the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the second quality threshold and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold
- the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell. and/or whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection.
- the first strength threshold, the second strength threshold, the first quality threshold, and the second quality threshold may all be parameters related to cell reselection configured by the network.
- determining whether to perform cell reselection based on whether the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and/or whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold may include:
- the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection; or, the signal reception quality of the serving cell is greater than or equal to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell or If the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first quality threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- determining whether to perform cell reselection based on whether the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and/or whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold may include:
- the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell or the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection; or, the signal reception strength of the serving cell is greater than or equal to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, or If the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first strength threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1; the method may include:
- S301 Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the comparison results of the priorities of the terminal's serving cell and neighboring cells, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells.
- the comparison results of the priorities of the serving cell and the neighboring cells can be divided into three situations: the priorities of the serving cell and the neighboring cells are the same, the priority of the neighboring cells is higher than that of the serving cell, and the priority of the neighboring cells is lower than that of the serving cell.
- the priority of the cell is the same, the priority of the neighboring cells is higher than that of the serving cell, and the priority of the neighboring cells is lower than that of the serving cell. The priority of the cell.
- the neighboring cell can be a co-frequency cell of the serving cell, or the neighboring cell can be an inter-frequency cell with the same priority as the serving cell.
- the adjacent cell is an inter-frequency adjacent cell or an inter-system cell with a higher priority than the serving cell.
- the adjacent cell is an inter-frequency cell or an inter-system cell with a lower priority than the serving cell.
- the priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same, and it can be determined based on whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell. Carry out community reselection.
- the priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell are the same. If the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell, cell reselection is determined; if If the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the signal reception quality of the serving cell, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. It can be determined based on whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold. Carry out community reselection.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. If the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the neighboring cell If the signal reception strength of the cell is less than or equal to the first strength threshold, and/or the signal reception quality of the adjacent cell is less than or equal to the first quality threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell.
- the neighboring cell may be used according to the priority of the serving cell. Whether the signal reception strength of the cell is greater than the third strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the third quality threshold determines whether to perform cell reselection.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell.
- the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the second strength threshold or the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the second quality threshold, if the signal reception of the neighboring cell If the strength is greater than the third strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the third quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the third strength threshold, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the third quality threshold, it is determined that cell reselection will not be performed.
- the first intensity threshold, the second intensity threshold, the third intensity threshold, the first quality threshold, the second quality threshold and the third quality threshold may all be related to network configuration. Cell reselection parameters.
- the terminal determines whether to perform cell reselection based on the comparison results of the priorities of the serving cell and the neighboring cells, and comprehensively considers the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells, which further improves the quality of the cell after reselection. It can better meet the resident requirements and improve the communication quality.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
- the method may include:
- the priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same. According to the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and according to the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell. At least one, determines whether to perform cell reselection.
- the R value of the serving cell is determined based on the signal receiving strength of the serving cell
- the R value of the neighboring cell is determined based on the signal receiving strength of the neighboring cell
- the R value of the serving cell and the R value of the neighboring cell are determined by the following formula:
- Rn Qmeas,n-Qoffset-Qoffsettemp
- Rs is the R value of the serving cell
- Rn is the R value of the neighboring cell
- Qmeas,s is the RSRP measurement value of the serving cell
- Qmeas,n is the RSRP measurement value of the neighboring cell
- Qhyst is the cell reselection hysteresis value
- Qoffsettemp Temporary offset value
- Qoffset is the offset value.
- Qoffset For co-frequency cells, if Qoffsets,n is configured, Qoffset is Qoffsets,n; if Qoffsets,n is not configured, Qoffset is 0. For inter-frequency cells, if Qoffsets,n is configured, Qoffset is Qoffsets,n+Qoffsetfrequency, otherwise Qoffset is Qoffsetfrequency.
- the R value of the neighboring cell is greater than the R value of the serving cell, and whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on at least one of the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- the R value of the neighboring cell is greater than the R value of the serving cell. If the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the serving cell If the signal reception quality of the cell is greater than or equal to the signal reception quality of the adjacent cell and/or the signal reception quality of the adjacent cell is less than or equal to the first quality threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than a preset time (for example, the preset time is 1 second)
- the R value of the neighboring cell is greater than the R value of the serving cell. If the signal reception quality is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell (or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold), then it is determined to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal determines to reselect to the target cell among the neighboring cells, where the target cell is: the neighbor with the R value greater than the serving cell and the largest R value. cell, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell (or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold).
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
- the method may include:
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and whether the terminal receives the cell reselection parameters.
- the cell reselection parameters refer to parameters used by the terminal when performing cell reselection.
- the cell reselection parameter is: serving cell reselection quality threshold (threshServingLowQ).
- the cell reselection parameters may be obtained by the terminal through System Information Block (System Information Block, SIB for short) broadcast and/or through Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
- SIB System Information Block
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the system message block can be SIB2, SIB4 or SIB5, etc.
- RRC signaling may be an RRC release (RRC release) message, etc.
- the cell selection signal reception quality (Cell selection quality value, Squal for short) of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold, and the neighboring cell Whether the signal reception strength of the cell is greater than the first strength threshold determines whether to perform cell reselection.
- the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold, and whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold.
- the signal reception strength of the serving cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the cell selection signal reception strength (Cell selection RX level value, referred to as Srxlev) of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold, and Whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold determines whether to perform cell reselection.
- the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold, and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than The signal reception quality of the serving cell determines whether to perform cell reselection.
- the first reselection strength threshold, the first reselection quality threshold, the first strength threshold and the first quality threshold may all be parameters related to cell reselection configured by the network.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
- the method may include:
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. According to the signal receiving strength and signal receiving quality of the serving cell, the signal receiving strength and signal receiving quality of the neighboring cell, and whether the terminal receives the cell reselection parameter, determine whether Carry out community reselection.
- the terminal when the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, based on whether the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold and whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength The threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, if the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold, the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold, and the neighboring cell If the signal reception quality of the cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first reselection quality threshold, and/or the signal reception of the neighboring cell If the intensity is less than or equal to the first intensity threshold, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal when the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, based on whether the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold and whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the Whether the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cells are greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell determines whether to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, if the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, And the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first reselection quality threshold, and/or the signal reception of the neighboring cell If the intensity is greater than the signal reception intensity of the serving cell, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the signal reception quality of the serving cell, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality.
- the threshold and whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal does not receive the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, if the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold, the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, and If the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first reselection strength threshold, and/or the signal of the neighboring cell If the reception quality is less than or equal to the first quality threshold, and/or the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the signal reception strength of the serving cell, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal when the terminal does not receive the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, based on whether the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the service Whether the signal reception quality of the cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell are greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal does not receive the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, if the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell , and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, determine to perform cell reselection; if the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first reselection strength threshold, and/or the signal of the neighboring cell If the reception quality is less than or equal to the signal reception quality of the serving cell, and/or the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the signal reception strength of the serving cell, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
- the method may include:
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameters, according to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and according to the comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal of the neighboring cell At least one of the reception strengths determines whether to perform cell reselection.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Squal of the neighboring cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT is greater than the first If the reselection quality threshold is determined and the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than that of the adjacent cell, cell reselection is determined.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Squal of the neighboring cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT is greater than the first If the reselection quality threshold is determined, and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal when the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than that of the serving cell and the terminal receives ThreshServingLowQ, if the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, during the reselection period TreselectionRAT, the Squal of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first reselection quality threshold, the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and/or the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first strength threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- the comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell may be: the sum of the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the The comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell.
- the signal reception strength offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell is used to represent the received signal reception strength offset of the neighboring cell. If the signal reception strength offset value of a certain cell is increased, it becomes easier for the cell to become an appropriate reselection cell, that is, the difficulty of reselection to the cell is reduced, and vice versa.
- the signal reception strength offset value may be configured by the terminal or network device. If the signal reception strength offset value is not configured, the terminal's default signal reception strength offset value is 0.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
- the method may include:
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal has not received the cell reselection parameters. According to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, as well as the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the neighboring cell. At least one of signal reception quality determines whether to perform cell reselection.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Srxlev of the neighboring cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT is greater than the threshServingLowQ. A reselection strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the adjacent cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Srxlev of the neighboring cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT is greater than the threshServingLowQ. A reselection strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal when the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ, if the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, during the reselection period TreselectionRAT, the Srxlev of the neighboring cell If the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than or equal to the first reselection strength threshold, the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first strength threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell may be: the sum of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the Comparison results of signal reception quality of serving cells.
- the signal reception quality offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell is used to indicate the received signal reception quality offset of the neighboring cell. If the signal reception quality offset value of a certain cell is increased, it becomes easier for the cell to become an appropriate reselection cell, that is, the difficulty of reselection to the cell is reduced, and vice versa.
- the signal reception quality offset value can be configured by the terminal or network device. If the signal reception quality offset value is not configured, the terminal's default signal reception quality offset value is 0.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
- the method may include:
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell. Determine whether to proceed based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell, and whether the terminal receives the cell reselection parameters. Neighborhood reselection.
- the cell reselection parameters refer to parameters used by the terminal when performing cell reselection.
- the cell reselection parameter is: serving cell reselection quality threshold (threshServingLowQ).
- the cell reselection parameters may be obtained by the terminal through system message block broadcast and/or through radio resource control signaling.
- the system message block can be SIB2, SIB4 or SIB5, etc.
- the RRC signaling may be an RRC release message, etc.
- the reception quality of the cell selection signal of the serving cell is less than the serving cell reselection quality threshold, and whether the reception quality of the cell selection signal of the neighboring cell is greater than the second reselection quality threshold. If a quality threshold is selected and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the second strength threshold, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal when the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, based on whether the cell selection signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the serving cell reselection quality threshold, and whether the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the second Based on the reselection quality threshold and whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection.
- the reception strength of the cell selection signal of the serving cell is less than the serving cell reselection strength threshold, and whether the reception strength of the cell selection signal of the neighboring cell is greater than the serving cell reselection strength threshold.
- the second reselection strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the second quality threshold determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the reception strength of the cell selection signal of the serving cell is less than the serving cell reselection strength threshold, and whether the reception strength of the cell selection signal of the neighboring cell is greater than the serving cell reselection strength threshold.
- the second reselection strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the serving cell reselection strength threshold, the second reselection strength threshold, the second reselection quality threshold, the second strength threshold and the second quality threshold may all be related cells configured by the network. Parameters for reselection.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
- the method may include:
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameters, based on the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the serving cell, and based on the signal reception strength of the serving cell and neighboring cells. Compare the result with at least one of the signal reception strengths of neighboring cells to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the serving cell reselection quality threshold (threshServingLowQ). If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time period, during the reselection time period TreselectionRAT If the Squal of the inner serving cell is less than the serving cell reselection quality threshold, the Squal of the adjacent cell is greater than the second reselection quality threshold, and the signal receiving strength of the serving cell is less than the signal receiving strength of the adjacent cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
- the serving cell reselection quality threshold threshServingLowQ
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Squal of the serving cell is smaller than that of the serving cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT. If the reselection quality threshold, the Squal of the neighboring cell is greater than the second reselection quality threshold, and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the second strength threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal when the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than that of the serving cell and the terminal receives ThreshServingLowQ, if the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, during the reselection period TreselectionRAT, the Squal of the serving cell is greater than or equal to the serving cell reselection quality threshold, the Squal of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the second reselection quality threshold, the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and/or the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or is equal to the second intensity threshold, it is determined that cell reselection will not be performed.
- the comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell may be: the sum of the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the The comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell.
- the signal reception strength offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell is used to represent the received signal reception strength offset of the neighboring cell. If the signal reception strength offset value of a certain cell is increased, it becomes easier for the cell to become an appropriate reselection cell, that is, the difficulty of reselection to the cell is reduced, and vice versa.
- the signal reception strength offset value may be configured by the terminal or network device. If the signal reception strength offset value is not configured, the terminal's default signal reception strength offset value is 0.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
- the method may include:
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive the cell reselection parameters. According to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and according to the signal reception quality of the serving cell and neighboring cells. At least one of the comparison result and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Srxlev of the serving cell is smaller than the serving cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT. If the cell reselection strength threshold and the Srxlev of the neighboring cell are greater than the second reselection strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than that of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, during the reselection period TreselectionRAT, the Srxlev of the serving cell is less than If the serving cell reselection strength threshold, the Srxlev of the neighboring cell is greater than the second reselection strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the second quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
- the terminal when the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ, if the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, during the reselection time period TreselectionRAT, the Srxlev of the serving cell is greater than or equal to the serving cell reselection strength threshold, the Srxlev of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the second reselection strength threshold, the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first strength threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
- the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is: the sum of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the Comparison results of signal reception quality of serving cells.
- the signal reception quality offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell is used to represent the received signal reception quality offset of the neighboring cell. If the signal reception quality offset value of a certain cell is increased, it becomes easier for the cell to become an appropriate reselection cell, that is, the difficulty of reselection to the cell is reduced, and vice versa.
- the signal reception quality offset value can be configured by the terminal or network device. If the signal reception quality offset value is not configured, the terminal's default signal reception quality offset value is 0.
- the signal received strength includes: reference signal received power RSRP;
- the signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection method is executed by the network device in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
- the method may include:
- S1201 Send instruction information to the terminal device, where the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- the network device may be a base station.
- the signal reception strength includes: reference signal reception power RSRP; the signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
- the network device may send network signaling carrying the indication information to the terminal device, where the network signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), media access control ( Media Access Control, MAC) Control Element (Control Element, CE), Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- MAC Media Access Control
- CE Control Element
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- instruction information is sent to the terminal device through the network device, so that the terminal simultaneously considers the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells when performing cell reselection, and determines whether to perform cell reselection.
- the network environment can be considered in a balanced manner, allowing the terminal to reselect the best cell. This can prevent poor signal strength or poor signal quality from affecting the service quality of the terminal, thereby improving user experience.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a cell reselection method, which is executed by a terminal and combines RSRP and RSRQ/SINR to perform cell reselection.
- the method may include:
- Cell reselection involves the S criterion and the R criterion.
- the S criteria are: Srxlev>0 and Squal>0.
- Srxlev is the cell selection signal reception strength
- Squal is the cell selection signal reception quality.
- the terminal needs to meet the S criterion for cell reselection.
- the R criterion is:
- Rs is the R value of the serving cell
- Rn is the R value of the neighboring cell
- Qmeas,s is the RSRP measurement value of the serving cell
- Qmeas,n is the RSRP measurement value of the neighboring cell
- Qhyst is the cell reselection hysteresis value
- Qoffsettemp Temporary offset value
- Qoffset is the offset value.
- Qoffset For co-frequency cells, if Qoffsets,n is configured, Qoffset is Qoffsets,n; if Qoffsets,n is not configured, Qoffset is 0. For inter-frequency cells, if Qoffsets,n is configured, Qoffset is Qoffsets,n+Qoffsetfrequency, otherwise Qoffset is Qoffsetfrequency.
- the new cell meets the cell reselection criteria within the TreselectionRAT time;
- the UE stays in the current cell for more than 1 second;
- the UE should reselect the highest ranked cell.
- the UE should select the cell with the most beams above the threshold among the highest rangeToBestCell cells sorted according to the R criterion. If there are multiple such cells (the number of beams above the threshold is the same), the highest ranked cell will be reselected.
- the threshold is absThreshSS-BlocksConsolidation.
- the UE considers that one beam in each cell of the frequency point is higher than the threshold.
- this embodiment also takes the RSRQ/SINR of neighboring cells into consideration, that is, ensuring at the same time:
- ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the serving cell
- NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the neighboring cell
- Offset_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell.
- the high-priority inter-frequency or inter-system frequency will be reselected when the following conditions are met:
- Squal is the cell selection signal reception quality
- ThreshX, HighQ are the Squal thresholds of neighboring cells
- ServingCell_RSRP represents the RSRP of the serving cell
- NeighborCell_RSRP represents the RSRP of the neighboring cell
- Offset_RSRP represents the RSRP offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell
- Threshold_RSRP represents the RSRP threshold.
- the high-priority inter-frequency or inter-system frequency will be reselected when the following conditions are met:
- the UE stays in the current cell for more than 1 second;
- Srxlev is the cell selection signal reception strength
- ThreshX, HighP are the high priority Srxlev thresholds of neighboring cells
- ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the serving cell
- NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the neighboring cell
- Offset_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell
- Threshold_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR threshold.
- a low-priority inter-frequency or inter-system frequency will be reselected when the following conditions are met:
- the serving cell satisfies Squal ⁇ ThreshServing,LowQ and the inter-frequency or inter-system cell satisfies Squal>ThreshX,LowQ;
- Squal is the cell selection signal reception quality
- ThreshX LowQ are the low priority Squal thresholds of neighboring cells
- ThreshServing LowQ are the low priority Squal thresholds of the service area
- ServingCell_RSRP represents the RSRP of the serving cell
- NeighborCell_RSRP represents the RSRP of the neighboring cell
- Offset_RSRP represents the RSRP offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell
- Threshold_RSRP represents the RSRP threshold.
- a low-priority inter-frequency or inter-system frequency will be reselected when the following conditions are met:
- the serving cell satisfies Srxlev ⁇ ThreshServing,LowP and the inter-frequency or inter-system cell satisfies Srxlev>ThreshX,LowP;
- Srxlev is the cell selection signal reception strength
- ThreshServing LowP is the low priority Srxlev threshold of the serving cell
- ThreshX HighP is the low priority Srxlev threshold of the neighboring cell
- ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the serving cell
- NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the neighboring cell
- Offset_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell
- Threshold_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR threshold.
- the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure enables the UE to select the cell with the best comprehensive ranking of signal strength and signal quality during cell reselection, so that the UE will not be affected by poor signal strength or poor signal quality when performing services. ensure the normal conduct of business and thereby improve user experience.
- FIG 13 is a block diagram of a cell reselection device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the cell reselection device can be applied to terminals.
- the cell reselection device 100 may include:
- the reselection module 110 is configured to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells.
- the reselection module 110 is configured as:
- Whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on the comparison result of the priority of the terminal's serving cell and the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- the reselection module 110 is configured as:
- the priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same, according to the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and according to the comparison of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell. At least one of the result and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the reselection module 110 is configured as:
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell, and it is determined whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and whether the terminal receives cell reselection parameters;
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. According to the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and whether the terminal receives Go to the cell reselection parameters to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the reselection module 110 is configured as:
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and according to the difference between the serving cell and the neighboring cell. Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on at least one of the comparison results of the signal reception strength and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell;
- the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal has not received the cell reselection parameter.
- a comparison result of the signal reception quality of the cell and at least one of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the reselection module 110 is configured as:
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell. According to the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell and whether the terminal receives Cell reselection parameters determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- the reselection module 110 is configured as:
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the serving cell, and according to Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on at least one of the comparison result of the signal reception strength between the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell;
- the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and Whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on at least one of the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is: the sum of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the Comparison results of signal reception quality of serving cells.
- the comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is: the sum of the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the The comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell.
- the signal received strength includes: reference signal received power RSRP;
- the signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
- the device further includes:
- the receiving module is configured to receive indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- FIG 14 is a block diagram of a cell reselection device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the cell reselection device can be applied to terminals.
- the cell reselection device 200 may include:
- the sending module 210 is configured to send indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- the signal reception strength includes: reference signal reception power RSRP; the signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device.
- the communication device includes:
- memory for storing instructions executable by the processor
- the processor is configured to implement the cell reselection method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions when running the executable instructions.
- the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to store information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.
- the communication device includes: UE or network device.
- the processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and be used to read executable programs stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the cell reselection methods shown in FIGS. 2 to 12 .
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment.
- UE 800 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast user equipment, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, etc.
- UE 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and Communication component 816.
- Processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of UE 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
- the processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to generate all or part of the steps of the methods described above.
- processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components.
- processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
- Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at UE 800. Examples of this data include instructions for any application or method operating on the UE800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
- Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
- SRAM static random access memory
- EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
- EEPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
- EPROM Programmable read-only memory
- PROM programmable read-only memory
- ROM read-only memory
- magnetic memory flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
- Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of UE 800.
- Power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to UE 800.
- Multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the UE 800 and the user.
- the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
- the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide action.
- multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When UE800 is in operating mode, such as shooting mode or video mode, the front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multimedia data.
- Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
- Audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
- audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when UE 800 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 .
- audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
- the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
- Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for UE 800 .
- the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the UE800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the UE800 or a component of the UE800, the user and the Presence or absence of UE800 contact, UE800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of UE800.
- Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
- Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
- the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
- Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between UE 800 and other devices.
- UE800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G or 5G, or a combination thereof.
- the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
- the communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
- NFC near field communications
- the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
- RFID radio frequency identification
- IrDA infrared data association
- UWB ultra-wideband
- Bluetooth Bluetooth
- UE 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gates Array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSPs digital signal processors
- DSPDs digital signal processing devices
- PLDs programmable logic devices
- FPGA field programmable gates Array
- controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
- a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 804 including instructions, executable by the processor 820 of the UE 800 to generate the above method is also provided.
- the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
- network device 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 932 for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by processing component 922.
- the application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions.
- the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the foregoing methods applied to the network device, for example, the cell reselection method shown in FIG. 12 .
- Network device 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of network device 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect network device 900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 958 .
- Network device 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.
- a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 932 including instructions.
- the instructions can be executed by the processing component 922 of the network device 900 to apply the above-mentioned application on the network device. Any method.
- the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
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Abstract
Embodiments of the present invention provide a cell reselection method and apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium. The cell reselection method is executed by a terminal, and comprises: according to the signal received strength and the signal received quality of a neighboring cell, determining whether to perform cell reselection.
Description
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种小区重选方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a cell reselection method and device, communication equipment and storage media.
在蜂窝移动通信***中,当终端驻留到小区后,可以进行小区重选。通过小区重选,可以最大程度地保证空闲模式或非激活态模式下的终端驻留在合适的小区。In a cellular mobile communication system, when a terminal camps on a cell, cell reselection can be performed. Through cell reselection, a terminal in idle mode or inactive mode can be guaranteed to camp on a suitable cell to the greatest extent.
终端驻留的小区通常称为终端的服务小区,在空闲模式或非激活态模式下,终端可以通过对邻小区信号进行测量,以确定是否需要进行小区重选。The cell where the terminal resides is usually called the terminal's serving cell. In idle mode or inactive mode, the terminal can measure the signals of neighboring cells to determine whether cell reselection is required.
然而,相关技术中,终端重选后的小区并不是最优小区,存在具有通信质量差的问题。However, in the related art, the cell reselected by the terminal is not the optimal cell, and there is a problem of poor communication quality.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种小区重选方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a cell reselection method and device, communication equipment, and storage media.
本公开实施例第一方面提供一种小区重选方法,其中,由终端执行,所述方法包括:A first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cell reselection method, which is executed by a terminal. The method includes:
根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。Based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection.
本公开实施例第二方面提供一种小区重选方法,其中,由网络设备执行,所述方法包括:A second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cell reselection method, which is executed by a network device. The method includes:
向终端设备发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述终端设备根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。Send instruction information to the terminal device, where the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
本公开实施例第三方面提供一种小区重选装置,其中,应用于终端,所述装置包括:A third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cell reselection device, wherein, applied to a terminal, the device includes:
重选模块,被配置为根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。The reselection module is configured to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells.
本公开实施例第四方面提供一种小区重选装置,其中,应用于网络设备,所述装置包括:The fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cell reselection device, which is applied to network equipment, and the device includes:
发送模块,被配置为向终端设备发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述终端设备根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。The sending module is configured to send indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
本公开实施例第五方面提供一种通信设备,包括:A fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
处理器;processor;
用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:用于运行所述可执行指令时,实现第一方面或第二方面所述的小区重选方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to implement the cell reselection method described in the first aspect or the second aspect when running the executable instructions.
本公开实施例第六方面提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序;所 述可执行程序被处理器执行后,能够实现前述的第一方面或第二方面所述的小区重选方法。A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium that stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, it can implement the aforementioned first aspect or second aspect. Community reselection method.
本公开实施例提供的技术方案,终端同时考虑邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选,这样可以均衡考虑网络环境,使得终端更能够重选到最佳小区,由此可以抑制出现信号强度差或信号质量差而影响终端的业务质量的情况,从而提高用户体验。In the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal simultaneously considers the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of neighboring cells to determine whether to perform cell reselection. This can balance the network environment and enable the terminal to reselect the best cell. It can suppress situations where poor signal strength or poor signal quality affects the service quality of the terminal, thereby improving user experience.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开实施例。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the embodiments of the present disclosure.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信***的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选装置的结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell reselection device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选装置的结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell reselection device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE的结构示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment;
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络设备的结构示意图。Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an exemplary embodiment.
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是本公开实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with embodiments of the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of the present disclosure.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或 所有可能组合。The terminology used in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in this disclosure, the singular forms "a," "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to determining."
可以理解的是,本公开对各个实施例的描述着重强调各个实施例之间的不同之处,其相同或相似之处可以相互参考,为了简洁,不再一一赘述。It can be understood that the description of various embodiments in this disclosure focuses on the differences between the various embodiments, and the similarities or similarities between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the sake of brevity, they will not be described again one by one.
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信***的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信***是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信***,该无线通信***可以包括:若干个UE11以及若干个接入设备12。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology. The wireless communication system may include several UEs 11 and several access devices 12 .
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信***的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信***是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信***,该无线通信***可以包括:若干个终端11以及若干个网络设备12。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology. The wireless communication system may include several terminals 11 and several network devices 12 .
其中,终端11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端11可以是物联网UE,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网UE的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程UE(remote terminal)、接入UE(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户UE(user equipment,UE)。或者,终端11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,终端11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,终端11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。Among them, the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. The terminal 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN). The terminal 11 can be an Internet of Things UE, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a device with The computer of the IoT UE may, for example, be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device. For example, station (STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station, mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station), access point, remote UE ( remote terminal), access UE (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user UE (user equipment, UE). Alternatively, the terminal 11 may be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be an on-board computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to an external on-board computer. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a streetlight, a signal light or other roadside device with wireless communication function.
网络设备12可以是无线通信***中用于与终端进行通信的设备。其中,该无线通信***可以是***移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)***,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)***;或者,该无线通信***也可以是5G***,又称新空口(new radio,NR)***或5G NR***。或者,该无线通信***也可以是5G***的再下一代***。其中,5G***中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC***。The network device 12 may be a device used to communicate with terminals in a wireless communication system. Among them, the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.
网络设备12可以称为无线接入网设备,例如包括接入网设备,例如基站(例如,接入点),可以是指接入网中在空口通过一个或多个小区与终端通信的设备。The network device 12 may be called a wireless access network device, which may include, for example, an access network device, such as a base station (eg, access point), and may refer to a device in the access network that communicates with a terminal through one or more cells over the air interface.
其中,网络设备12可以是4G***中采用的演进型接入设备(eNB)。或者,网络设备12也可以是5G***中采用集中分布式架构的接入设备(gNB)。当网络设备12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置 有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对网络设备12的具体实现方式不加以限定。The network device 12 may be an evolved access device (eNB) used in the 4G system. Alternatively, the network device 12 may also be an access device (gNB) using a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system. When the network device 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distributed The unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the network device 12.
网络设备12和终端11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于***移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the network device 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface. In different implementations, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
在一个实施例中,终端11之间还可以建立E2E(End to End,端到端)或D2D(device to device,终端到终端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything,V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle,车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure,车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle to pedestrian,车对人)通信等场景。In one embodiment, an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) or D2D (device to device, terminal to terminal) connection can also be established between terminals 11. For example, V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle to vehicle) communication, V2I (vehicle to infrastructure, vehicle to roadside equipment) communication and V2P (vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle to person) communication in vehicle networking communication (vehicle to everything, V2X) Wait for the scene.
其中,当终端之间建立连接时,若其中一个或多个终端在终端间的通信中起到基站的功能,则该一个或多个终端也可以视为上述网络设备,而其它终端可以视为上述终端11。比如,在车联网场景中,车载终端A向另一个车载终端B上报其能力信息(比如天线能力信息),由车载终端B根据其能力信息对车载终端A与车载终端B之间的通信进行控制,即车载终端B充当了车辆网中的头车作用,此时,车载终端B可以视为上述网络设备,而车载终端A可以视为上述终端11。Among them, when a connection is established between terminals, if one or more terminals function as a base station in the communication between terminals, the one or more terminals can also be regarded as the above-mentioned network equipment, and the other terminals can be regarded as The above-mentioned terminal 11. For example, in the Internet of Vehicles scenario, vehicle-mounted terminal A reports its capability information (such as antenna capability information) to another vehicle-mounted terminal B, and vehicle-mounted terminal B controls the communication between vehicle-mounted terminal A and vehicle-mounted terminal B based on its capability information. , that is, the vehicle-mounted terminal B acts as the leading vehicle in the vehicle network. At this time, the vehicle-mounted terminal B can be regarded as the above-mentioned network device, and the vehicle-mounted terminal A can be regarded as the above-mentioned terminal 11.
在一个实施例中,上述无线通信***还可以包含网络管理设备13。若干个网络设备分别与网络管理设备13相连。其中,网络管理设备13可以是无线通信***中的核心网设备,比如,该网络管理设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备,比如服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于网络管理设备13的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。In one embodiment, the above-mentioned wireless communication system may also include a network management device 13. Several network devices are connected to the network management device 13 respectively. The network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system. For example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME). Alternatively, the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rules functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (HSS), etc. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the implementation form of the network management device 13 .
为了便于本领域内技术人员理解,本公开实施例列举了多个实施方式以对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清晰地说明。当然,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的多个实施例,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中其他实施例的方法结合后一起被执行,还可以单独或结合后与其他相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行;本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present disclosure enumerate multiple implementations to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the multiple embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or in combination with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure. They can also be executed alone or in combination. It is then executed together with some methods in other related technologies; the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
在目前的第三代合作计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)协议中,小区重选方案是根据网络配置是否广播服务小区重选质量门限(threshServingLowQ),而根据RSRP(Reference Singnal Received Power,参考信号接收功率)或RSRQ(Reference Singnal Received Power,参考信号接收质量)进行重选,有时会出现选择到的小区RSRQ高而RSRP低(广播了threshServingLowQ),有时会出现选择的小区RSRP高而RSRQ差的小区(未广播threshServingLowQ或是同频点或优先级频点),这样导致重选到的小区并不是最优小区。In the current 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) protocol, the cell reselection scheme is based on whether the network configuration broadcasts the service cell reselection quality threshold (threshServingLowQ), and according to RSRP (Reference Singnal Received Power, reference signal Received Power) or RSRQ (Reference Singnal Received Power, Reference Signal Received Quality) for reselection. Sometimes the selected cell may have high RSRQ but low RSRP (threshServingLowQ is broadcast). Sometimes the selected cell may have high RSRP but poor RSRQ. cell (not broadcasting threshServingLowQ or the same frequency or priority frequency), which results in the reselected cell not being the optimal cell.
以下对本公开实施例的部分用语进行解释说明,以便于本领域技术人员理解功能。Some terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are explained below to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the functions.
服务小区(也可称为源小区或本小区)指的是终端设备当前驻留的小区,或者正在为终端提供数据传输的小区。服务小区可以是终端初始接入的小区,也可以是终端在上一次小区重选过程中接入的小区。The serving cell (which may also be called the source cell or the local cell) refers to the cell where the terminal device currently resides, or the cell that is providing data transmission for the terminal. The serving cell may be the cell that the terminal initially accesses, or it may be the cell that the terminal accessed during the last cell reselection process.
邻小区指的是所述终端当前的服务小区的相邻小区。Neighboring cells refer to cells adjacent to the current serving cell of the terminal.
所述邻小区的信号接收强度,是指终端接收到的邻小区对应的网络设备发送的信号的强度。The signal reception strength of the neighboring cell refers to the strength of the signal sent by the network device corresponding to the neighboring cell received by the terminal.
所述邻小区的信号接收质量,是指终端接收到的邻小区对应的网络设备发送的信号的质量。The signal reception quality of the neighboring cell refers to the quality of the signal sent by the network device corresponding to the neighboring cell received by the terminal.
所述服务小区的信号接收强度,是指终端接收到的服务小区对应的网络设备发送的信号的强度。The signal reception strength of the serving cell refers to the strength of the signal sent by the network device corresponding to the serving cell received by the terminal.
所述服务小区的信号接收质量,是指终端接收到的服务小区对应的网络设备发送的信号的质量。The signal reception quality of the serving cell refers to the quality of the signal sent by the network device corresponding to the serving cell received by the terminal.
所述网络设备发送的信号可以为参考信号或数据传输信号等。The signal sent by the network device may be a reference signal or a data transmission signal, etc.
服务小区和邻小区的优先级相同,表示邻小区可以为服务小区的同频小区,或者邻小区为与服务小区同优先级的异频小区。The priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same, which means that the neighboring cell can be a same-frequency cell of the serving cell, or the neighboring cell can be an inter-frequency cell with the same priority as the serving cell.
邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级,表示邻小区为优先级高于服务小区的异频邻小区或者异***小区。The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell, which means that the neighboring cell is an inter-frequency neighboring cell or an inter-system cell with a higher priority than the serving cell.
邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级,表示邻小区为优先级低于服务小区的异频小区或者异***小区。The priority of the adjacent cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell, which means that the adjacent cell is an inter-frequency cell or an inter-system cell with a lower priority than the serving cell.
所述小区重选参数,是指终端进行小区重选时用到的参数。例如,所述小区重选参数为:服务小区重选质量门限(threshServingLowQ);所述小区重选参数可以是终端通过***消息块(System Information Block,简称SIB)广播获取的和/或通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令获取的。其中,***消息块可以是SIB2、SIB4或SIB5等。RRC信令可以是RRC释放(RRC release)消息等。The cell reselection parameters refer to parameters used by the terminal when performing cell reselection. For example, the cell reselection parameter is: serving cell reselection quality threshold (threshServingLowQ); the cell reselection parameter can be obtained by the terminal through system information block (System Information Block, SIB for short) broadcast and/or through wireless resources Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling is obtained. Among them, the system message block can be SIB2, SIB4 or SIB5, etc. RRC signaling may be an RRC release (RRC release) message, etc.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图。所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的终端执行。如图2所示,所述小区重选方法可以包括:Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment. The cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. As shown in Figure 2, the cell reselection method may include:
S201:根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。S201: Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells.
本实施例中提供的终端可为各种类型的终端,例如,手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、车载终端和/或物联网终端等。The terminal provided in this embodiment may be various types of terminals, such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, vehicle-mounted terminals and/or Internet of Things terminals, etc.
邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,可共同用于确定终端是否由服务小区重选至该邻小区。The signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell can be jointly used to determine whether the terminal is reselected from the serving cell to the neighboring cell.
邻小区的信号接收强度越大且信号接收质量越高,终端从服务小区重选至该邻小区的概率越高。The greater the signal reception strength and the higher the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, the higher the probability that the terminal will be reselected from the serving cell to the neighboring cell.
在一些示例中,所述信号接收强度可为参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP);所述信号接收质量可为参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality,RSRQ)和/或信号与干扰加信噪比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,SINR)等。In some examples, the signal reception strength may be Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP); the signal reception quality may be Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ) and/or signal and interference Plus signal to noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR), etc.
在一些示例中,根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定邻小区是否满足小区重选条件;若邻小区满足小区重选条件时,确定终端重选至该邻小区;若邻小区不满足小区重选条件时,确定终端不重选至该邻小区。In some examples, it is determined whether the neighboring cell meets the cell reselection conditions based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell; if the neighboring cell meets the cell reselection conditions, it is determined that the terminal is reselected to the neighboring cell; if the neighboring cell does not When the cell reselection conditions are met, it is determined that the terminal will not be reselected to the neighboring cell.
在一些示例中,邻小区的信号接收强度大于预设强度门限,且邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于 大于预设质量阈值时,确定邻小区满足小区重选条件,否则确定邻小区满足不小区重选条件。In some examples, when the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the preset strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the preset quality threshold, it is determined that the neighboring cell satisfies the cell reselection condition; otherwise, it is determined that the neighboring cell satisfies the cell reselection condition. Select conditions.
在一些示例中,若多个邻小区均满足小区重选条件,针对每一个邻小区,根据信号接收强度对应的第一权重和信号接收质量对应的第二权重,对该邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量进行加权计算,得到该邻小区的质量评估值。对满足小区重选条件的多个邻小区按照质量评估值进行排序,选择质量评估值排序最高的邻小区作为终端重选到的小区。In some examples, if multiple neighboring cells meet the cell reselection conditions, for each neighboring cell, the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is determined according to the first weight corresponding to the signal reception strength and the second weight corresponding to the signal reception quality. Perform a weighted calculation with the signal reception quality to obtain the quality evaluation value of the neighboring cell. Multiple neighboring cells that meet the cell reselection conditions are sorted according to their quality evaluation values, and the neighboring cell with the highest quality evaluation value is selected as the cell to which the terminal is reselected.
其中,信号接收强度对应的第一权重和信号接收质量对应的第二权重可以基于专家经验或者基于实验结果进行设定,此处不作具体限定。The first weight corresponding to the signal reception strength and the second weight corresponding to the signal reception quality can be set based on expert experience or experimental results, and are not specifically limited here.
本公开实施例提供的小区重选方法中,终端同时考虑邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选,这样可以均衡考虑网络环境,使得终端更能够重选到最佳小区,由此可以抑制出现信号强度差或信号质量差而影响终端的业务质量的情况,从而能够提高通信质量,提高用户体验。In the cell reselection method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal simultaneously considers the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of neighboring cells to determine whether to perform cell reselection. This can balance the network environment and enable the terminal to reselect the best cell. , thereby suppressing poor signal strength or poor signal quality from affecting the service quality of the terminal, thereby improving communication quality and user experience.
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
接收网络设备发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述终端设备根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。Receive instruction information sent by a network device, where the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of neighboring cells.
具体地,接收网络设备发送的携带所述指示信息的网络信令,其中,所述网络信令包括以下至少之一:下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制单元(Control Element,CE)、无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令。Specifically, receive network signaling carrying the indication information sent by the network device, wherein the network signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) Control Element (Control Element, CE), Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
在一个实施例中,提供一种小区重选方法,所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的终端执行;所述方法可以包括:In one embodiment, a cell reselection method is provided, and the cell reselection method is executed by a terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1; the method may include:
根据服务小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量中的至少之一、所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。Whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on at least one of the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell and the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
在一些示例中,当服务小区的信号接收强度能够达到信号强度要求,且服务小区的信号接收质量能够达到信号质量要求,确定不进行小区重选。In some examples, when the signal reception strength of the serving cell can meet the signal strength requirements and the signal reception quality of the serving cell can meet the signal quality requirements, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,当服务小区的信号接收强度不能达到信号强度要求和/或服务小区的信号接收质量不能达到信号质量要求,根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, when the signal reception strength of the serving cell cannot meet the signal strength requirements and/or the signal reception quality of the serving cell cannot meet the signal quality requirements, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells. .
在一些示例中,在服务小区的信号接收强度小于邻小区的信号接收强度的情况下,根据服务小区的信号接收质量是否小于邻小区的信号接收质量和/或邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于第一质量门限,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, when the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than that of the neighboring cell, the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than that of the neighboring cell and/or whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than that of the neighboring cell. A quality threshold to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
在另一些示例中,在服务小区的信号接收质量小于邻小区的信号接收质量的情况下,根据服务小区的信号接收强度是否小于邻小区的信号接收强度和/或邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于第一强度门限,确定是否进行小区重选。In other examples, when the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, according to whether the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and/or whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than The first intensity threshold determines whether to perform cell reselection.
在又一些示例中,在服务小区的信号接收强度小于第二强度门限,且邻小区的信号接收强度大于第一强度门限的情况下,根据服务小区的信号接收质量是否小于邻小区的信号接收质量和/或邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于第一质量门限,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, when the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the second strength threshold and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold, the signal reception quality of the serving cell is lower than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell. and/or whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection.
在再一些示例中,在服务小区的信号接收质量小于第二质量门限,且邻小区的信号接收质量大于第一质量门限的情况下,根据服务小区的信号接收强度是否小于邻小区的信号接收强度和/或邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于第一强度门限,确定是否进行小区重选。In some further examples, when the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the second quality threshold and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell. and/or whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection.
其中,所述第一强度门限、所述第二强度门限、所述第一质量门限、所述第二质量门限均可以为网络配置的有关小区重选的参数。The first strength threshold, the second strength threshold, the first quality threshold, and the second quality threshold may all be parameters related to cell reselection configured by the network.
其中,上述根据服务小区的信号接收质量是否小于邻小区的信号接收质量和/或邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于第一质量门限,确定是否进行小区重选,可以包括:Wherein, determining whether to perform cell reselection based on whether the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and/or whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold may include:
服务小区的信号接收质量小于邻小区的信号接收质量或者邻小区的信号接收质量大于第一质量门限,确定进行小区重选;或者,服务小区的信号接收质量大于或等于邻小区的信号接收质量或者邻小区的信号接收质量小于或等于第一质量门限,确定不进行小区重选。If the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection; or, the signal reception quality of the serving cell is greater than or equal to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell or If the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first quality threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
其中,上述根据服务小区的信号接收强度是否小于邻小区的信号接收强度和/或邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于第一强度门限,确定是否进行小区重选,可以包括:Wherein, determining whether to perform cell reselection based on whether the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and/or whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold may include:
服务小区的信号接收强度小于邻小区的信号接收强度或者邻小区的信号接收强度大于第一强度门限,确定进行小区重选;或者,服务小区的信号接收强度大于或等于邻小区的信号接收强度或者邻小区的信号接收强度小于或等于第一强度门限,确定不进行小区重选。If the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell or the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection; or, the signal reception strength of the serving cell is greater than or equal to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, or If the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first strength threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
在一个实施例中,如图3所示,是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图。所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的终端执行;所述方法可以包括:In one embodiment, FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment. The cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1; the method may include:
S301:根据终端的服务小区与邻小区的优先级的比较结果、邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。S301: Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the comparison results of the priorities of the terminal's serving cell and neighboring cells, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells.
在一些示例中,所述信号接收强度可为参考信号接收功率;所述信号接收质量可为参考信号接收质量和/或信号与干扰加信噪比等。In some examples, the signal reception strength may be reference signal reception power; the signal reception quality may be reference signal reception quality and/or signal to interference plus signal-to-noise ratio, etc.
服务小区与邻小区的优先级的比较结果,可分为三种情况:服务小区和邻小区的优先级相同、邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级、邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级。The comparison results of the priorities of the serving cell and the neighboring cells can be divided into three situations: the priorities of the serving cell and the neighboring cells are the same, the priority of the neighboring cells is higher than that of the serving cell, and the priority of the neighboring cells is lower than that of the serving cell. The priority of the cell.
服务小区和邻小区的优先级相同时,邻小区可以为服务小区的同频小区,或者邻小区为与服务小区同优先级的异频小区。邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级时,邻小区为优先级高于服务小区的异频邻小区或者异***小区。邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级时,邻小区为优先级低于服务小区的异频小区或者异***小区。When the priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell are the same, the neighboring cell can be a co-frequency cell of the serving cell, or the neighboring cell can be an inter-frequency cell with the same priority as the serving cell. When the priority of the adjacent cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell, the adjacent cell is an inter-frequency adjacent cell or an inter-system cell with a higher priority than the serving cell. When the priority of the adjacent cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell, the adjacent cell is an inter-frequency cell or an inter-system cell with a lower priority than the serving cell.
在一些示例中,服务小区和邻小区的优先级相同,可以根据邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于服务小区的信号接收强度,且邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于服务小区的信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, the priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same, and it can be determined based on whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell. Carry out community reselection.
具体地,服务小区和邻小区的优先级相同,如果邻小区的信号接收强度大于服务小区的信号接收强度,且邻小区的信号接收质量大于服务小区的信号接收质量,确定进行小区重选;如果邻小区的信号接收强度小于或等于服务小区的信号接收强度,和/或邻小区的信号接收质量小于或等于服务小区的信号接收质量,确定不进行小区重选。Specifically, the priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell are the same. If the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell, cell reselection is determined; if If the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the signal reception quality of the serving cell, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
在另一些示例中,邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级,可以根据邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于第一强度门限,且邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于第一质量门限,确定是否进行小区重选。In other examples, the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. It can be determined based on whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold. Carry out community reselection.
具体地,邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级,如果邻小区的信号接收强度大于第一强度门限,且邻小区的信号接收质量大于第一质量门限,确定进行小区重选;如果邻小区的信号接收强度小于或等于第一强度门限,和/或邻小区的信号接收质量小于或等于第一质量门限,确定不进行小区重选。Specifically, the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. If the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the neighboring cell If the signal reception strength of the cell is less than or equal to the first strength threshold, and/or the signal reception quality of the adjacent cell is less than or equal to the first quality threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
在又一些示例中,邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级,可以在服务小区的信号接收强度小于第二强度门限或者服务小区的信号接收质量小于第二质量门限的情况下,根据邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于第三强度门限且邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于第三质量门限,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell. When the signal receiving strength of the serving cell is less than the second strength threshold or the signal receiving quality of the serving cell is less than the second quality threshold, the neighboring cell may be used according to the priority of the serving cell. Whether the signal reception strength of the cell is greater than the third strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the third quality threshold determines whether to perform cell reselection.
具体地,邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级,在服务小区的信号接收强度小于第二强度门限或者服务小区的信号接收质量小于第二质量门限的情况下,如果邻小区的信号接收强度大于第三强度门限,且邻小区的信号接收质量大于第三质量门限,确定进行小区重选;如果邻小区的信号接收强度小于或等于第三强度门限,和/或邻小区的信号接收质量小于或等于第三质量门限,确定不进行小区重选。Specifically, the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell. When the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the second strength threshold or the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the second quality threshold, if the signal reception of the neighboring cell If the strength is greater than the third strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the third quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the third strength threshold, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the third quality threshold, it is determined that cell reselection will not be performed.
其中,所述第一强度门限、所述第二强度门限、所述第三强度门限、所述第一质量门限、所述第二质量门限以及所述第三质量门限均可以为网络配置的有关小区重选的参数。Wherein, the first intensity threshold, the second intensity threshold, the third intensity threshold, the first quality threshold, the second quality threshold and the third quality threshold may all be related to network configuration. Cell reselection parameters.
本公开实施例中,终端根据服务小区与邻小区的优先级的比较结果,并综合考虑邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选,这样进一步使得重选后的小区质量更能满足驻留需求,提升了通信质量。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal determines whether to perform cell reselection based on the comparison results of the priorities of the serving cell and the neighboring cells, and comprehensively considers the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells, which further improves the quality of the cell after reselection. It can better meet the resident requirements and improve the communication quality.
在一个实施例中,如图4所示,是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图。所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的终端执行。所述方法可以包括:In one embodiment, FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment. The cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. The method may include:
S401:服务小区和邻小区的优先级相同,根据服务小区的信号接收强度和邻小区的信号接收强度,以及根据服务小区与邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。S401: The priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same. According to the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and according to the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell. At least one, determines whether to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,所述信号接收强度可为参考信号接收功率;所述信号接收质量可为参考信号接收质量和/或信号与干扰加信噪比等。In some examples, the signal reception strength may be reference signal reception power; the signal reception quality may be reference signal reception quality and/or signal to interference plus signal-to-noise ratio, etc.
具体地,在服务小区和邻小区的优先级相同的情况下,根据服务小区的信号接收强度确定服务小区的R值,并根据邻小区的信号接收强度确定邻小区的R值;根据服务小区与邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个、以及服务小区的R值和邻小区的R值,确定是否进行小区重选。Specifically, when the priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same, the R value of the serving cell is determined based on the signal receiving strength of the serving cell, and the R value of the neighboring cell is determined based on the signal receiving strength of the neighboring cell; according to the serving cell and The comparison result of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and at least one of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, as well as the R value of the serving cell and the R value of the neighboring cell, determine whether to perform cell reselection.
其中,在服务小区和邻小区的优先级相同的情况下,通过以下公式确定服务小区的R值以及邻小区的R值:Among them, when the priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same, the R value of the serving cell and the R value of the neighboring cell are determined by the following formula:
Rs=Qmeas,s+Qhyst-Qoffsettemp;Rs=Qmeas,s+Qhyst-Qoffsettemp;
Rn=Qmeas,n-Qoffset-Qoffsettemp;Rn=Qmeas,n-Qoffset-Qoffsettemp;
其中,Rs为服务小区的R值,Rn为邻小区的R值,Qmeas,s为服务小区的RSRP测量值;Qmeas,n为邻小区的RSRP测量值,Qhyst为小区重选滞后值,Qoffsettemp为临时偏置值,Qoffset为偏置值。Among them, Rs is the R value of the serving cell, Rn is the R value of the neighboring cell, Qmeas,s is the RSRP measurement value of the serving cell; Qmeas,n is the RSRP measurement value of the neighboring cell, Qhyst is the cell reselection hysteresis value, Qoffsettemp is Temporary offset value, Qoffset is the offset value.
对于同频小区,如果配置了Qoffsets,n,则Qoffset为Qoffsets,n;没有配置Qoffsets,n时,则Qoffset为0。对于异频小区,如果配置了Qoffsets,n,则Qoffset为Qoffsets,n+Qoffsetfrequency,否则Qoffset为Qoffsetfrequency。For co-frequency cells, if Qoffsets,n is configured, Qoffset is Qoffsets,n; if Qoffsets,n is not configured, Qoffset is 0. For inter-frequency cells, if Qoffsets,n is configured, Qoffset is Qoffsets,n+Qoffsetfrequency, otherwise Qoffset is Qoffsetfrequency.
在一些示例中,邻小区的R值大于服务小区的R值,根据服务小区与邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, the R value of the neighboring cell is greater than the R value of the serving cell, and whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on at least one of the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
具体地,邻小区的R值大于服务小区的R值,如果服务小区的信号接收质量小于邻小区的信号接收质量或者邻小区的信号接收质量大于第一质量门限,确定进行小区重选;如果服务小区的信号接收质量大于或等于邻小区的信号接收质量和/或邻小区的信号接收质量小于或等于第一质量门限,确定不进行小区重选。Specifically, the R value of the neighboring cell is greater than the R value of the serving cell. If the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the serving cell If the signal reception quality of the cell is greater than or equal to the signal reception quality of the adjacent cell and/or the signal reception quality of the adjacent cell is less than or equal to the first quality threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
本实施例中,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长(例如预设时长为1秒),在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内,邻小区的R值大于服务小区的R值,邻小区的信号接收质量大于服务小区的信号接收质量(或者,邻小区的信号接收质量大于第一质量门限),则确定进行小区重选。In this embodiment, if the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than a preset time (for example, the preset time is 1 second), during the reselection time period TreselectionRAT, the R value of the neighboring cell is greater than the R value of the serving cell. If the signal reception quality is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell (or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold), then it is determined to perform cell reselection.
在一些实施例中,在服务小区和邻小区的优先级相同的情况下,终端确定重选至邻小区中的目标小区,其中,目标小区为:R值大于该服务小区且R值最大的邻小区,且该邻小区的信号接收质量大于服务小区的信号接收质量(或者,邻小区的信号接收质量大于第一质量门限)。In some embodiments, when the priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same, the terminal determines to reselect to the target cell among the neighboring cells, where the target cell is: the neighbor with the R value greater than the serving cell and the largest R value. cell, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell (or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold).
在一个实施例中,如图5所示,是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图。所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的终端执行。所述方法可以包括:In one embodiment, FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment. The cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. The method may include:
S501:邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级,根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、以及终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选。S501: The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and whether the terminal receives the cell reselection parameters.
在一些示例中,所述信号接收强度可为参考信号接收功率;所述信号接收质量可为参考信号接收质量和/或信号与干扰加信噪比等。In some examples, the signal reception strength may be reference signal reception power; the signal reception quality may be reference signal reception quality and/or signal to interference plus signal-to-noise ratio, etc.
其中,所述小区重选参数是指终端进行小区重选时用到的参数。例如,所述小区重选参数为:服务小区重选质量门限(threshServingLowQ)。Wherein, the cell reselection parameters refer to parameters used by the terminal when performing cell reselection. For example, the cell reselection parameter is: serving cell reselection quality threshold (threshServingLowQ).
在一些示例中,小区重选参数可以是终端通过***消息块(System Information Block,简称SIB)广播获取的和/或通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令获取的。其中,***消息块可以是SIB2、SIB4或SIB5等。RRC信令可以是RRC释放(RRC release)消息等。In some examples, the cell reselection parameters may be obtained by the terminal through System Information Block (System Information Block, SIB for short) broadcast and/or through Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling. Among them, the system message block can be SIB2, SIB4 or SIB5, etc. RRC signaling may be an RRC release (RRC release) message, etc.
在一些示例中,在终端接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据邻小区的小区选择信号接收质量(Cell selection quality value,简称Squal)是否大于第一重选质量门限,且所述邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于第一强度门限,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, when the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, the cell selection signal reception quality (Cell selection quality value, Squal for short) of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold, and the neighboring cell Whether the signal reception strength of the cell is greater than the first strength threshold determines whether to perform cell reselection.
在另一些示例中,在终端接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据邻小区的小区选择信号接收质量是否大于第一重选质量门限,且所述邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于所述服 务小区的信号接收强度,确定是否进行小区重选。In other examples, when the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold, and whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold. The signal reception strength of the serving cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
在又一些示例中,在终端未接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据邻小区的小区选择信号接收强度(Cell selection RX level value,简称Srxlev)是否大于第一重选强度门限,且所述邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于第一质量门限,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, when the terminal does not receive the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, the cell selection signal reception strength (Cell selection RX level value, referred to as Srxlev) of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold, and Whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold determines whether to perform cell reselection.
在再一些示例中,在终端未接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据邻小区的小区选择信号接收强度是否大于第一重选强度门限,且所述邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于所述服务小区的信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。In some further examples, when the terminal does not receive the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold, and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than The signal reception quality of the serving cell determines whether to perform cell reselection.
其中,所述第一重选强度门限、所述第一重选质量门限、所述第一强度门限以及所述第一质量门限均可以为网络配置的有关小区重选的参数。The first reselection strength threshold, the first reselection quality threshold, the first strength threshold and the first quality threshold may all be parameters related to cell reselection configured by the network.
在一个实施例中,如图6所示,是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图。所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的终端执行。所述方法可以包括:In one embodiment, FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment. The cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. The method may include:
S601:邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级,根据服务小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、以及终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选。S601: The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. According to the signal receiving strength and signal receiving quality of the serving cell, the signal receiving strength and signal receiving quality of the neighboring cell, and whether the terminal receives the cell reselection parameter, determine whether Carry out community reselection.
在一些示例中,所述信号接收强度可为参考信号接收功率;所述信号接收质量可为参考信号接收质量和/或信号与干扰加信噪比等。In some examples, the signal reception strength may be reference signal reception power; the signal reception quality may be reference signal reception quality and/or signal to interference plus signal-to-noise ratio, etc.
在一些示例中,在终端接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据邻小区的小区选择信号接收质量是否大于第一重选质量门限、所述邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于第一强度门限、以及邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于所述服务小区的信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, when the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, based on whether the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold and whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength The threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell determine whether to perform cell reselection.
具体地,在终端接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,如果邻小区的小区选择信号接收质量大于第一重选质量门限、所述邻小区的信号接收强度大于第一强度门限、且邻小区的信号接收质量大于所述服务小区的信号接收质量,确定进行小区重选;如果邻小区的小区选择信号接收质量小于或等于第一重选质量门限、和/或所述邻小区的信号接收强度小于或等于第一强度门限、和/或邻小区的信号接收质量大于所述服务小区的信号接收质量,确定不进行小区重选。Specifically, when the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, if the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold, the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold, and the neighboring cell If the signal reception quality of the cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first reselection quality threshold, and/or the signal reception of the neighboring cell If the intensity is less than or equal to the first intensity threshold, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
在另一些示例中,在终端接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据邻小区的小区选择信号接收质量是否大于第一重选质量门限、所述邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于所述服务小区的信号接收强度、以及邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于所述服务小区的信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。In other examples, when the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, based on whether the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold and whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the Whether the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cells are greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell determines whether to perform cell reselection.
具体地,在终端接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,如果邻小区的小区选择信号接收质量大于第一重选质量门限、邻小区的信号接收强度大于所述服务小区的信号接收强度、且邻小区的信号接收质量大于所述服务小区的信号接收质量,确定进行小区重选;如果邻小区的小区选择信号接收质量小于或等于第一重选质量门限、和/或邻小区的信号接收强度大于所述服务小区的信号接收强度、和/或所述邻小区的信号接收质量小于或等于所述服务小区的信号接收质量,确定不进行小区重选。Specifically, when the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, if the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection quality threshold and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, And the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first reselection quality threshold, and/or the signal reception of the neighboring cell If the intensity is greater than the signal reception intensity of the serving cell, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the signal reception quality of the serving cell, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
在又一些示例中,在终端未接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据邻小区的小区选择信号接收强度是否大于第一重选强度门限、邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于第一质量门限、以及邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于所述服务小区的信号接收强度,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, when the terminal does not receive the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality. The threshold and whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell determine whether to perform cell reselection.
具体地,在终端未接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,如果邻小区的小区选择信号接收强度大于第一重选强度门限、所述邻小区的信号接收质量大于第一质量门限、且邻小区的信号接收强度大于所述服务小区的信号接收强度,确定进行小区重选;如果邻小区的小区选择信号接收强度小于或等于第一重选强度门限、和/或所述邻小区的信号接收质量小于或等于第一质量门限、和/或邻小区的信号接收强度小于或等于所述服务小区的信号接收强度,确定不进行小区重选。Specifically, in the case where the terminal does not receive the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, if the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold, the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, and If the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection; if the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first reselection strength threshold, and/or the signal of the neighboring cell If the reception quality is less than or equal to the first quality threshold, and/or the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the signal reception strength of the serving cell, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
在再一些示例中,在终端未接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据邻小区的小区选择信号接收强度是否大于第一重选强度门限、邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于所述服务小区的信号接收质量、以及邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于所述服务小区的信号接收强度,确定是否进行小区重选。In some further examples, when the terminal does not receive the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, based on whether the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the service Whether the signal reception quality of the cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell are greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell determine whether to perform cell reselection.
具体地,在终端未接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,如果邻小区的小区选择信号接收强度大于第一重选强度门限、邻小区的信号接收质量大于所述服务小区的信号接收质量、且邻小区的信号接收强度大于所述服务小区的信号接收强度,确定进行小区重选;如果邻小区的小区选择信号接收强度小于或等于第一重选强度门限、和/或邻小区的信号接收质量小于或等于所述服务小区的信号接收质量、和/或邻小区的信号接收强度小于或等于所述服务小区的信号接收强度,确定不进行小区重选。Specifically, when the terminal does not receive the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, if the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first reselection strength threshold and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell , and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, determine to perform cell reselection; if the cell selection signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first reselection strength threshold, and/or the signal of the neighboring cell If the reception quality is less than or equal to the signal reception quality of the serving cell, and/or the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the signal reception strength of the serving cell, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
在一个实施例中,如图7所示,是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图。所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的终端执行。所述方法可以包括:In one embodiment, FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment. The cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. The method may include:
S701:邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级且终端接收到小区重选参数,根据邻小区的信号接收质量,以及根据服务小区与邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果和邻小区的信号接收强度中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。S701: The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameters, according to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and according to the comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal of the neighboring cell At least one of the reception strengths determines whether to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,所述信号接收强度可为参考信号接收功率;所述信号接收质量可为参考信号接收质量和/或信号与干扰加信噪比等。In some examples, the signal reception strength may be reference signal reception power; the signal reception quality may be reference signal reception quality and/or signal to interference plus signal-to-noise ratio, etc.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级且终端接收到ThreshServingLowQ,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内邻小区的Squal大于第一重选质量门限,且服务小区的信号接收强度小于邻小区的信号接收强度,确定进行小区重选。In some examples, the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Squal of the neighboring cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT is greater than the first If the reselection quality threshold is determined and the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than that of the adjacent cell, cell reselection is determined.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级且终端接收到ThreshServingLowQ,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内邻小区的Squal大于第一重选质量门限,且所述邻小区的信号接收强度大于第一强度门限,确定进行小区重选。In some examples, the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Squal of the neighboring cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT is greater than the first If the reselection quality threshold is determined, and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the first strength threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级且终端接收到ThreshServingLowQ时,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内,邻小区的Squal小于或等于第一重选质量门限、服务小区的信号接收强度小于邻小区的信号接收强度、和/或所述邻小区 的信号接收强度小于或等于第一强度门限,确定不进行小区重选。In some examples, when the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than that of the serving cell and the terminal receives ThreshServingLowQ, if the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, during the reselection period TreselectionRAT, the Squal of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first reselection quality threshold, the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and/or the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first strength threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果可以为:所述邻小区的信号接收强度与所述邻小区对应的信号接收强度偏置值之和与所述服务小区的信号接收强度的比较结果。In some examples, the comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell may be: the sum of the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the The comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell.
邻小区对应的信号接收强度偏置值,用于表示邻小区的接收信号接收强度偏置。若增加某小区的信号接收强度偏置值,使得该小区更容易成为适当的重选小区,即重选至该小区的难度减小,反之亦然。The signal reception strength offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell is used to represent the received signal reception strength offset of the neighboring cell. If the signal reception strength offset value of a certain cell is increased, it becomes easier for the cell to become an appropriate reselection cell, that is, the difficulty of reselection to the cell is reduced, and vice versa.
所述信号接收强度偏置值可以由终端或网络设备配置。若信号接收强度偏置值未被配置,终端默认信号接收强度偏置值为0。The signal reception strength offset value may be configured by the terminal or network device. If the signal reception strength offset value is not configured, the terminal's default signal reception strength offset value is 0.
在一个实施例中,如图8所示,是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图。所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的终端执行。所述方法可以包括:In one embodiment, FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment. The cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. The method may include:
S801:邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级且终端未接收到小区重选参数,根据邻小区的信号接收强度,以及根据服务小区与邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。S801: The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal has not received the cell reselection parameters. According to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, as well as the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the neighboring cell. At least one of signal reception quality determines whether to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,所述信号接收强度可为参考信号接收功率;所述信号接收质量可为参考信号接收质量和/或信号与干扰加信噪比等。In some examples, the signal reception strength may be reference signal reception power; the signal reception quality may be reference signal reception quality and/or signal to interference plus signal-to-noise ratio, etc.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级且终端未接收到ThreshServingLowQ,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内邻小区的Srxlev大于第一重选强度门限,且服务小区的信号接收质量小于邻小区的信号接收质量,确定进行小区重选。In some examples, the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Srxlev of the neighboring cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT is greater than the threshServingLowQ. A reselection strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the adjacent cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级且终端未接收到ThreshServingLowQ,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内邻小区的Srxlev大于第一重选强度门限,且所述邻小区的信号接收质量大于第一质量门限,确定进行小区重选。In some examples, the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Srxlev of the neighboring cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT is greater than the threshServingLowQ. A reselection strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the first quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级高于服务小区的优先级且终端未接收到ThreshServingLowQ时,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内,邻小区的Srxlev小于或等于第一重选强度门限、服务小区的信号接收质量小于邻小区的信号接收质量、和/或所述邻小区的信号接收质量小于或等于第一强度门限,确定不进行小区重选。In some examples, when the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ, if the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, during the reselection period TreselectionRAT, the Srxlev of the neighboring cell If the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than or equal to the first reselection strength threshold, the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first strength threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果可以为:所述邻小区的信号接收质量与所述邻小区对应的信号接收质量偏置值之和与所述服务小区的信号接收质量的比较结果。In some examples, the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell may be: the sum of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the Comparison results of signal reception quality of serving cells.
邻小区对应的信号接收质量偏置值,用于表示邻小区的接收信号接收质量偏置。若增加某小区的信号接收质量偏置值,使得该小区更容易成为适当的重选小区,即重选至该小区的难度减小,反之亦然。The signal reception quality offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell is used to indicate the received signal reception quality offset of the neighboring cell. If the signal reception quality offset value of a certain cell is increased, it becomes easier for the cell to become an appropriate reselection cell, that is, the difficulty of reselection to the cell is reduced, and vice versa.
所述信号接收质量偏置值可以由终端或网络设备配置。若信号接收质量偏置值未被配置,终端默认信号接收质量偏置值为0。The signal reception quality offset value can be configured by the terminal or network device. If the signal reception quality offset value is not configured, the terminal's default signal reception quality offset value is 0.
在一个实施例中,如图9所示,是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图。所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的终端执行。所述方法可以包括:In one embodiment, FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment. The cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. The method may include:
S901:邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级,根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、服务小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量以及终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选。S901: The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell. Determine whether to proceed based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell, and whether the terminal receives the cell reselection parameters. Neighborhood reselection.
在一些示例中,所述信号接收强度可为参考信号接收功率;所述信号接收质量可为参考信号接收质量和/或信号与干扰加信噪比等。In some examples, the signal reception strength may be reference signal reception power; the signal reception quality may be reference signal reception quality and/or signal to interference plus signal-to-noise ratio, etc.
其中,所述小区重选参数是指终端进行小区重选时用到的参数。例如,所述小区重选参数为:服务小区重选质量门限(threshServingLowQ)。Wherein, the cell reselection parameters refer to parameters used by the terminal when performing cell reselection. For example, the cell reselection parameter is: serving cell reselection quality threshold (threshServingLowQ).
在一些示例中,小区重选参数可以是终端通过***消息块广播获取的和/或通过无线资源控制信令获取的。其中,***消息块可以是SIB2、SIB4或SIB5等。RRC信令可以是RRC释放消息等。In some examples, the cell reselection parameters may be obtained by the terminal through system message block broadcast and/or through radio resource control signaling. Among them, the system message block can be SIB2, SIB4 or SIB5, etc. The RRC signaling may be an RRC release message, etc.
在一些示例中,在终端接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据服务小区的小区选择信号接收质量是否小于服务小区重选质量门限、邻小区的小区选择信号接收质量是否大于第二重选质量门限、且所述邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于第二强度门限,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, when the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, the reception quality of the cell selection signal of the serving cell is less than the serving cell reselection quality threshold, and whether the reception quality of the cell selection signal of the neighboring cell is greater than the second reselection quality threshold. If a quality threshold is selected and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the second strength threshold, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection.
在另一些示例中,在终端接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据服务小区的小区选择信号接收质量是否小于服务小区重选质量门限、邻小区的小区选择信号接收质量是否大于第二重选质量门限、且所述邻小区的信号接收强度是否大于所述服务小区的信号接收强度,确定是否进行小区重选。In other examples, when the terminal receives the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, based on whether the cell selection signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the serving cell reselection quality threshold, and whether the cell selection signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the second Based on the reselection quality threshold and whether the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception strength of the serving cell, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection.
在又一些示例中,在终端未接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据服务小区的小区选择信号接收强度是否小于服务小区重选强度门限、邻小区的小区选择信号接收强度是否大于第二重选强度门限、且所述邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于第二质量门限,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, when the terminal does not receive the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, the reception strength of the cell selection signal of the serving cell is less than the serving cell reselection strength threshold, and whether the reception strength of the cell selection signal of the neighboring cell is greater than the serving cell reselection strength threshold. The second reselection strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the second quality threshold determine whether to perform cell reselection.
在又一些示例中,在终端未接收到***信息块中广播threshServingLowQ的情况下,根据服务小区的小区选择信号接收强度是否小于服务小区重选强度门限、邻小区的小区选择信号接收强度是否大于第二重选强度门限、且所述邻小区的信号接收质量是否大于所述服务小区的信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。In some examples, when the terminal does not receive the threshServingLowQ broadcast in the system information block, the reception strength of the cell selection signal of the serving cell is less than the serving cell reselection strength threshold, and whether the reception strength of the cell selection signal of the neighboring cell is greater than the serving cell reselection strength threshold. The second reselection strength threshold and whether the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the signal reception quality of the serving cell determine whether to perform cell reselection.
其中,所述服务小区重选强度门限、所述第二重选强度门限、所述第二重选质量门限、所述第二强度门限以及所述第二质量门限均可以为网络配置的有关小区重选的参数。Wherein, the serving cell reselection strength threshold, the second reselection strength threshold, the second reselection quality threshold, the second strength threshold and the second quality threshold may all be related cells configured by the network. Parameters for reselection.
在一个实施例中,如图10所示,是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图。所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的终端执行。所述方法可以包括:In one embodiment, FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment. The cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. The method may include:
S1001:邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级且终端接收到小区重选参数,根据邻小区的信号接收质量和服务小区的信号接收质量,以及根据服务小区与邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果和邻小区的信号接收强度中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。S1001: The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameters, based on the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the serving cell, and based on the signal reception strength of the serving cell and neighboring cells. Compare the result with at least one of the signal reception strengths of neighboring cells to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,所述信号接收强度可为参考信号接收功率;所述信号接收质量可为参考信号接 收质量和/或信号与干扰加信噪比等。In some examples, the signal reception strength may be the reference signal reception power; the signal reception quality may be the reference signal reception quality and/or the signal to interference plus signal-to-noise ratio, etc.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级且终端接收到服务小区重选质量门限(threshServingLowQ),若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内服务小区的Squal小于服务小区重选质量门限、邻小区的Squal大于第二重选质量门限、且服务小区的信号接收强度小于邻小区的信号接收强度,确定进行小区重选。In some examples, the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the serving cell reselection quality threshold (threshServingLowQ). If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time period, during the reselection time period TreselectionRAT If the Squal of the inner serving cell is less than the serving cell reselection quality threshold, the Squal of the adjacent cell is greater than the second reselection quality threshold, and the signal receiving strength of the serving cell is less than the signal receiving strength of the adjacent cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级且终端接收到ThreshServingLowQ,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内服务小区的Squal小于服务小区重选质量门限、邻小区的Squal大于第二重选质量门限、且所述邻小区的信号接收强度大于第二强度门限,确定进行小区重选。In some examples, the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Squal of the serving cell is smaller than that of the serving cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT. If the reselection quality threshold, the Squal of the neighboring cell is greater than the second reselection quality threshold, and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is greater than the second strength threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级且终端接收到ThreshServingLowQ时,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内,服务小区的Squal大于或等于服务小区重选质量门限、邻小区的Squal小于或等于第二重选质量门限、服务小区的信号接收强度小于邻小区的信号接收强度、和/或所述邻小区的信号接收强度小于或等于第二强度门限,确定不进行小区重选。In some examples, when the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than that of the serving cell and the terminal receives ThreshServingLowQ, if the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, during the reselection period TreselectionRAT, the Squal of the serving cell is greater than or equal to the serving cell reselection quality threshold, the Squal of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the second reselection quality threshold, the signal reception strength of the serving cell is less than the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and/or the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell is less than or is equal to the second intensity threshold, it is determined that cell reselection will not be performed.
在一个示例中,所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果可以为:所述邻小区的信号接收强度与所述邻小区对应的信号接收强度偏置值之和与所述服务小区的信号接收强度的比较结果。In one example, the comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell may be: the sum of the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the The comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell.
邻小区对应的信号接收强度偏置值,用于表示邻小区的接收信号接收强度偏置。若增加某小区的信号接收强度偏置值,使得该小区更容易成为适当的重选小区,即重选至该小区的难度减小,反之亦然。The signal reception strength offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell is used to represent the received signal reception strength offset of the neighboring cell. If the signal reception strength offset value of a certain cell is increased, it becomes easier for the cell to become an appropriate reselection cell, that is, the difficulty of reselection to the cell is reduced, and vice versa.
所述信号接收强度偏置值可以由终端或网络设备配置。若信号接收强度偏置值未被配置,终端默认信号接收强度偏置值为0。The signal reception strength offset value may be configured by the terminal or network device. If the signal reception strength offset value is not configured, the terminal's default signal reception strength offset value is 0.
在一个实施例中,如图11所示,是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图。所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的终端执行。所述方法可以包括:In one embodiment, FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment. The cell reselection method is executed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. The method may include:
S1101:邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级且终端未接收到小区重选参数,根据邻小区的信号接收强度和服务小区的信号接收强度,以及根据服务小区与邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。S1101: The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive the cell reselection parameters. According to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and according to the signal reception quality of the serving cell and neighboring cells. At least one of the comparison result and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级且终端未接收到ThreshServingLowQ,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内服务小区的Srxlev小于服务小区重选强度门限、邻小区的Srxlev大于第二重选强度门限,且服务小区的信号接收质量小于邻小区的信号接收质量,确定进行小区重选。In some examples, the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, the Srxlev of the serving cell is smaller than the serving cell during the reselection period TreselectionRAT. If the cell reselection strength threshold and the Srxlev of the neighboring cell are greater than the second reselection strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级且终端未接收到ThreshServingLowQ,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内,服务小区的Srxlev小于服务小区重选强度门限、邻小区的Srxlev大于第二重选强度门限、且所述邻小区的信号接收质量大 于第二质量门限,确定进行小区重选。In some examples, the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than that of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ. If the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, during the reselection period TreselectionRAT, the Srxlev of the serving cell is less than If the serving cell reselection strength threshold, the Srxlev of the neighboring cell is greater than the second reselection strength threshold, and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the second quality threshold, it is determined to perform cell reselection.
在一些示例中,邻小区的优先级低于服务小区的优先级且终端未接收到ThreshServingLowQ时,若终端已经在服务小区驻留超过预设时长,在重选时间段TreselectionRAT内,服务小区的Srxlev大于或等于服务小区重选强度门限,邻小区的Srxlev小于或等于第二重选强度门限、服务小区的信号接收质量小于邻小区的信号接收质量、和/或所述邻小区的信号接收质量小于或等于第一强度门限,确定不进行小区重选。In some examples, when the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive ThreshServingLowQ, if the terminal has camped in the serving cell for more than the preset time, during the reselection time period TreselectionRAT, the Srxlev of the serving cell is greater than or equal to the serving cell reselection strength threshold, the Srxlev of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the second reselection strength threshold, the signal reception quality of the serving cell is less than the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and/or the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first strength threshold, it is determined not to perform cell reselection.
在一个实施例中,所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果为:所述邻小区的信号接收质量与所述邻小区对应的信号接收质量偏置值之和与所述服务小区的信号接收质量的比较结果。In one embodiment, the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is: the sum of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the Comparison results of signal reception quality of serving cells.
邻小区对应的信号接收质量偏置值,用于表示邻小区的接收信号接收质量偏置。若增加某小区的信号接收质量偏置值,使得该小区更容易成为适当的重选小区,即重选至该小区的难度减小,反之亦然。The signal reception quality offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell is used to represent the received signal reception quality offset of the neighboring cell. If the signal reception quality offset value of a certain cell is increased, it becomes easier for the cell to become an appropriate reselection cell, that is, the difficulty of reselection to the cell is reduced, and vice versa.
所述信号接收质量偏置值可以由终端或网络设备配置。若信号接收质量偏置值未被配置,终端默认信号接收质量偏置值为0。The signal reception quality offset value can be configured by the terminal or network device. If the signal reception quality offset value is not configured, the terminal's default signal reception quality offset value is 0.
在一个实施例中,所述信号接收强度包括:参考信号接收功率RSRP;In one embodiment, the signal received strength includes: reference signal received power RSRP;
所述信号接收质量包括:参考信号接收质量RSPQ、和/或信号与干扰加信噪比SINR。The signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
在一个实施例中,如图12所示,是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选方法的流程示意图。所述小区重选方法由图1所示的无线通信***中的网络设备执行。所述方法可以包括:In one embodiment, FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method according to an exemplary embodiment. The cell reselection method is executed by the network device in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. The method may include:
S1201:向终端设备发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述终端设备根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。S1201: Send instruction information to the terminal device, where the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
在一些示例中,所述网络设备可以为基站。In some examples, the network device may be a base station.
在一些示例中,所述信号接收强度包括:参考信号接收功率RSRP;所述信号接收质量包括:参考信号接收质量RSPQ、和/或信号与干扰加信噪比SINR。In some examples, the signal reception strength includes: reference signal reception power RSRP; the signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
具体地,所述网络设备可以向终端设备发送携带所述指示信息的网络信令,其中,所述网络信令包括以下至少之一:下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制单元(Control Element,CE)、无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令。Specifically, the network device may send network signaling carrying the indication information to the terminal device, where the network signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), media access control ( Media Access Control, MAC) Control Element (Control Element, CE), Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
本公开实施例提供的小区重选方法中,通过网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息,使得终端在进行小区重选时同时考虑邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选,这样可以均衡考虑网络环境,使得终端更能够重选到最佳小区,由此可以抑制出现信号强度差或信号质量差而影响终端的业务质量的情况,从而提高用户体验。In the cell reselection method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, instruction information is sent to the terminal device through the network device, so that the terminal simultaneously considers the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells when performing cell reselection, and determines whether to perform cell reselection. In this way, the network environment can be considered in a balanced manner, allowing the terminal to reselect the best cell. This can prevent poor signal strength or poor signal quality from affecting the service quality of the terminal, thereby improving user experience.
为了进一步解释本公开任意实施例,以下提供几个具体实施例。In order to further explain any embodiments of the present disclosure, several specific examples are provided below.
本公开实施例提供一种小区重选方法,该方法由终端执行,结合RSRP与RSRQ/SINR进行小区重选,该方法可以包括:Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a cell reselection method, which is executed by a terminal and combines RSRP and RSRQ/SINR to perform cell reselection. The method may include:
1、同频及同优先级异频重选1. Same frequency and same priority inter-frequency reselection
针对小区重选涉及S准则和R准则。Cell reselection involves the S criterion and the R criterion.
S准则为:Srxlev>0并且Squal>0。其中,Srxlev为小区选择信号接收强度,Squal为小区选择信号接收质量。终端进行小区重选需要满足S准则。The S criteria are: Srxlev>0 and Squal>0. Among them, Srxlev is the cell selection signal reception strength, and Squal is the cell selection signal reception quality. The terminal needs to meet the S criterion for cell reselection.
R准则为:The R criterion is:
Rs=Qmeas,s+Qhyst-QoffsettempRs=Qmeas,s+Qhyst-Qoffsettemp
Rn=Qmeas,n-Qoffset-QoffsettempRn=Qmeas,n-Qoffset-Qoffsettemp
其中,Rs为服务小区的R值,Rn为邻小区的R值,Qmeas,s为服务小区的RSRP测量值;Qmeas,n为邻小区的RSRP测量值,Qhyst为小区重选滞后值,Qoffsettemp为临时偏置值,Qoffset为偏置值。Among them, Rs is the R value of the serving cell, Rn is the R value of the neighboring cell, Qmeas,s is the RSRP measurement value of the serving cell; Qmeas,n is the RSRP measurement value of the neighboring cell, Qhyst is the cell reselection hysteresis value, Qoffsettemp is Temporary offset value, Qoffset is the offset value.
对于同频小区,如果配置了Qoffsets,n,则Qoffset为Qoffsets,n;没有配置Qoffsets,n时,则Qoffset为0。对于异频小区,如果配置了Qoffsets,n,则Qoffset为Qoffsets,n+Qoffsetfrequency,否则Qoffset为Qoffsetfrequency。For co-frequency cells, if Qoffsets,n is configured, Qoffset is Qoffsets,n; if Qoffsets,n is not configured, Qoffset is 0. For inter-frequency cells, if Qoffsets,n is configured, Qoffset is Qoffsets,n+Qoffsetfrequency, otherwise Qoffset is Qoffsetfrequency.
只有下列条件满足时才会重选到新小区:A new community will be reselected only when the following conditions are met:
TreselectionRAT时间内新小区满足小区重选准则;The new cell meets the cell reselection criteria within the TreselectionRAT time;
UE在当前小区驻留超过1秒钟;The UE stays in the current cell for more than 1 second;
如果没有配置rangeToBestCell参数,UE应该重选到最高排序的小区。If the rangeToBestCell parameter is not configured, the UE should reselect the highest ranked cell.
如果配置了rangeToBestCell参数,UE应该在根据R准则排序的最高rangeToBestCell个小区中,选择高于门限最多波束的小区。如果这样的小区有多个(高于门限的波束数量相同),则重选到最高排序的小区。门限为absThreshSS-BlocksConsolidation。If the rangeToBestCell parameter is configured, the UE should select the cell with the most beams above the threshold among the highest rangeToBestCell cells sorted according to the R criterion. If there are multiple such cells (the number of beams above the threshold is the same), the highest ranked cell will be reselected. The threshold is absThreshSS-BlocksConsolidation.
如果配置了rangeToBestCell参数,但是没有配置absThreshSS-BlocksConsolidation参数,UE认为该频点的每个小区有一个波束高于门限。If the rangeToBestCell parameter is configured, but the absThreshSS-BlocksConsolidation parameter is not configured, the UE considers that one beam in each cell of the frequency point is higher than the threshold.
结合采用R准则对小区进行重选排序(或者RSRP的Rank排名方式重选),本实施例将邻小区的RSRQ/SINR也考虑进来,即同时保证:Combined with the use of the R criterion to reselect and sort cells (or reselect according to the Rank ranking method of RSRP), this embodiment also takes the RSRQ/SINR of neighboring cells into consideration, that is, ensuring at the same time:
ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR<NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR+Offset_RSRQ/SINR;ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR<NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR+Offset_RSRQ/SINR;
或者,NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR>Threshold_RSRQ/SINR;Or, NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR>Threshold_RSRQ/SINR;
其中,ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR表示服务小区的RSRQ/SINR;NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR表示邻小区的RSRQ/SINR;Offset_RSRQ/SINR表示邻小区对应的RSRQ/SINR偏置值。Among them, ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the serving cell; NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the neighboring cell; Offset_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell.
2、高优先级重选2. High priority reselection
如果SIB消息中包含threshServingLowQ,在下列条件满足时重选到高优先级异频或异***频点:If the SIB message contains threshServingLowQ, the high-priority inter-frequency or inter-system frequency will be reselected when the following conditions are met:
Squal>ThreshX,HighQ;Squal>ThreshX,HighQ;
增加:ServingCell_RSRP<NeighborCell_RSRP+Offset_RSRP;Added: ServingCell_RSRP<NeighborCell_RSRP+Offset_RSRP;
Or NeighborCell_RSRP>Threshold_RSRP;Or NeighborCell_RSRP>Threshold_RSRP;
持续时间TreselectionRAT;durationTreselectionRAT;
UE在当前小区驻留超过1秒钟。The UE camped in the current cell for more than 1 second.
其中,Squal为小区选择信号接收质量,ThreshX,HighQ为邻小区的Squal门限;Among them, Squal is the cell selection signal reception quality, ThreshX, HighQ are the Squal thresholds of neighboring cells;
ServingCell_RSRP表示服务小区的RSRP;NeighborCell_RSRP表示邻小区的RSRP;Offset_RSRP表示邻小区对应的RSRP偏置值;Threshold_RSRP表示RSRP门限。ServingCell_RSRP represents the RSRP of the serving cell; NeighborCell_RSRP represents the RSRP of the neighboring cell; Offset_RSRP represents the RSRP offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell; Threshold_RSRP represents the RSRP threshold.
如果SIB消息中不包含threshServingLowQ,下列条件满足时重选到高优先级异频或异***频点:If the SIB message does not contain threshServingLowQ, the high-priority inter-frequency or inter-system frequency will be reselected when the following conditions are met:
Srxlev>ThreshX,HighP;Srxlev>ThreshX,HighP;
增加:ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR<NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR+Offset_RSRQ/SINR;Added: ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR<NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR+Offset_RSRQ/SINR;
Or NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR>Threshold_RSRQ/SINR;Or NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR>Threshold_RSRQ/SINR;
持续时间TreselectionRAT;durationTreselectionRAT;
UE在当前小区驻留超过1秒钟;The UE stays in the current cell for more than 1 second;
其中,Srxlev为小区选择信号接收强度,ThreshX,HighP为邻小区的高优先级Srxlev门限;Among them, Srxlev is the cell selection signal reception strength, ThreshX, HighP are the high priority Srxlev thresholds of neighboring cells;
ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR表示服务小区的RSRQ/SINR;NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR表示邻小区的RSRQ/SINR;Offset_RSRQ/SINR表示邻小区对应的RSRQ/SINR偏置值;Threshold_RSRQ/SINR表示RSRQ/SINR门限。ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the serving cell; NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the neighboring cell; Offset_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell; Threshold_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR threshold.
3、低优先级重选3. Low priority reselection
如果SIB消息中包含threshServingLowQ,在下列条件满足时重选到一个低优先级异频或异***频点:If the SIB message contains threshServingLowQ, a low-priority inter-frequency or inter-system frequency will be reselected when the following conditions are met:
TreselectionRAT时间内服务小区满足Squal<ThreshServing,LowQ并且异频或异***小区满足Squal>ThreshX,LowQ;During TreselectionRAT, the serving cell satisfies Squal<ThreshServing,LowQ and the inter-frequency or inter-system cell satisfies Squal>ThreshX,LowQ;
增加:ServingCell_RSRP<NeighborCell_RSRP+Offset_RSRP;Added: ServingCell_RSRP<NeighborCell_RSRP+Offset_RSRP;
Or NeighborCell_RSRP>Threshold_RSRP;Or NeighborCell_RSRP>Threshold_RSRP;
UE在当前小区驻留超过1秒钟。The UE camped in the current cell for more than 1 second.
其中,Squal为小区选择信号接收质量,ThreshX,LowQ为邻小区的低优先级Squal门限;ThreshServing,LowQ为服务区的低优先级Squal门限;Among them, Squal is the cell selection signal reception quality, ThreshX, LowQ are the low priority Squal thresholds of neighboring cells; ThreshServing, LowQ are the low priority Squal thresholds of the service area;
ServingCell_RSRP表示服务小区的RSRP;NeighborCell_RSRP表示邻小区的RSRP;Offset_RSRP表示邻小区对应的RSRP偏置值;Threshold_RSRP表示RSRP门限。ServingCell_RSRP represents the RSRP of the serving cell; NeighborCell_RSRP represents the RSRP of the neighboring cell; Offset_RSRP represents the RSRP offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell; Threshold_RSRP represents the RSRP threshold.
如果SIB消息中不包含threshServingLowQ,下列条件满足时重选到一个低优先级异频或异***频点:If the SIB message does not contain threshServingLowQ, a low-priority inter-frequency or inter-system frequency will be reselected when the following conditions are met:
TreselectionRAT时间内服务小区满足Srxlev<ThreshServing,LowP并且异频或异***小区满足Srxlev>ThreshX,LowP;Within TreselectionRAT, the serving cell satisfies Srxlev<ThreshServing,LowP and the inter-frequency or inter-system cell satisfies Srxlev>ThreshX,LowP;
增加:ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR<NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR+Offset_RSRQ/SINR;Added: ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR<NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR+Offset_RSRQ/SINR;
Or NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR>Threshold_RSRQ/SINR;Or NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR>Threshold_RSRQ/SINR;
UE在当前小区驻留超过1秒钟。The UE camped in the current cell for more than 1 second.
其中,Srxlev为小区选择信号接收强度,ThreshServing,LowP为服务小区的低优先级Srxlev门限,ThreshX,HighP为邻小区的低优先级Srxlev门限;Among them, Srxlev is the cell selection signal reception strength, ThreshServing, LowP is the low priority Srxlev threshold of the serving cell, ThreshX, HighP is the low priority Srxlev threshold of the neighboring cell;
ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR表示服务小区的RSRQ/SINR;NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR表示邻小区的RSRQ/SINR;Offset_RSRQ/SINR表示邻小区对应的RSRQ/SINR偏置值;Threshold_RSRQ/SINR表示RSRQ/SINR门限。ServingCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the serving cell; NeighborCell_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR of the neighboring cell; Offset_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell; Threshold_RSRQ/SINR represents the RSRQ/SINR threshold.
本公开实施例提供的技术方案能够使UE在小区重选时,可以选择到信号强度和信号质量综合排名最好的小区,使得UE在进行业务时不会出现由于信号强度差或信号质量差影响业务的正常进行,进而提高用户体验。The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure enables the UE to select the cell with the best comprehensive ranking of signal strength and signal quality during cell reselection, so that the UE will not be affected by poor signal strength or poor signal quality when performing services. ensure the normal conduct of business and thereby improve user experience.
下述为本公开装置实施例,可以用于执行本公开相应的方法实施例。对于本公开装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本公开相应的方法实施例。The following are device embodiments of the present disclosure, which can be used to perform corresponding method embodiments of the present disclosure. For details not disclosed in the device embodiments of the disclosure, please refer to the corresponding method embodiments of the disclosure.
图13是根据本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选装置的框图。该小区重选装置可以应用于终端。如图13所示,该小区重选装置100可以包括:Figure 13 is a block diagram of a cell reselection device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The cell reselection device can be applied to terminals. As shown in Figure 13, the cell reselection device 100 may include:
重选模块110,被配置为根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。The reselection module 110 is configured to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells.
在一个实施例中,所述重选模块110被配置为:In one embodiment, the reselection module 110 is configured as:
根据所述终端的服务小区与所述邻小区的优先级的比较结果、所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。Whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on the comparison result of the priority of the terminal's serving cell and the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
在一个实施例中,所述重选模块110被配置为:In one embodiment, the reselection module 110 is configured as:
所述服务小区和所述邻小区的优先级相同,根据所述服务小区的信号接收强度和所述邻小区的信号接收强度,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same, according to the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and according to the comparison of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell. At least one of the result and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
在一个实施例中,所述重选模块110被配置为:In one embodiment, the reselection module 110 is configured as:
所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、以及所述终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选;The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell, and it is determined whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and whether the terminal receives cell reselection parameters;
或者,or,
所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级,根据所述服务小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、以及所述终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. According to the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and whether the terminal receives Go to the cell reselection parameters to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
在一个实施例中,所述重选模块110被配置为:In one embodiment, the reselection module 110 is configured as:
所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收质量,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收强度中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选;The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and according to the difference between the serving cell and the neighboring cell. Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on at least one of the comparison results of the signal reception strength and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell;
或者,or,
所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端未接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal has not received the cell reselection parameter. According to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and according to the relationship between the serving cell and the neighboring cell, A comparison result of the signal reception quality of the cell and at least one of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
在一个实施例中,所述重选模块110被配置为:In one embodiment, the reselection module 110 is configured as:
所述邻小区的优先级低于所述服务小区的优先级,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、所述服务小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量以及所述终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell. According to the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell and whether the terminal receives Cell reselection parameters determine whether to perform cell reselection.
在一个实施例中,所述重选模块110被配置为:In one embodiment, the reselection module 110 is configured as:
所述邻小区的优先级低于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收质量和所述服务小区的信号接收质量,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收强度中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选;The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the serving cell, and according to Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on at least one of the comparison result of the signal reception strength between the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell;
或者,or,
所述邻小区的优先级低于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端未接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度和所述服务小区的信号接收强度,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and Whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on at least one of the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
在一个实施例中,所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果为:所述邻小区的信号接收质量与所述邻小区对应的信号接收质量偏置值之和与所述服务小区的信号接收质量的比较结果。In one embodiment, the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is: the sum of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the Comparison results of signal reception quality of serving cells.
在一个实施例中,所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果为:所述邻小区的信号接收强度与所述邻小区对应的信号接收强度偏置值之和与所述服务小区的信号接收强度的比较结果。In one embodiment, the comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is: the sum of the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength offset value corresponding to the neighboring cell and the The comparison result of the signal reception strength of the serving cell.
在一个实施例中,所述信号接收强度包括:参考信号接收功率RSRP;In one embodiment, the signal received strength includes: reference signal received power RSRP;
所述信号接收质量包括:参考信号接收质量RSPQ、和/或信号与干扰加信噪比SINR。The signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device further includes:
接收模块,被配置为接收网络设备发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述终端设备根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。The receiving module is configured to receive indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
图14是根据本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种小区重选装置的框图。该小区重选装置可以应用于终端。如图14所示,该小区重选装置200可以包括:Figure 14 is a block diagram of a cell reselection device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The cell reselection device can be applied to terminals. As shown in Figure 14, the cell reselection device 200 may include:
发送模块210,被配置为向终端设备发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述终端设备根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。The sending module 210 is configured to send indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
在一个实施例中,所述信号接收强度包括:参考信号接收功率RSRP;所述信号接收质量包括:参考信号接收质量RSPQ、和/或信号与干扰加信噪比SINR。In one embodiment, the signal reception strength includes: reference signal reception power RSRP; the signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the devices in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
本公开实施例提供一种通信设备,所述通信设备,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device. The communication device includes:
处理器;processor;
用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:用于运行所述可执行指令时,实现前述任意技术方案提供的小区 重选方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to implement the cell reselection method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions when running the executable instructions.
处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质,该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质,在通信设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。The processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to store information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.
这里,所述通信设备包括:UE或者网络设备。Here, the communication device includes: UE or network device.
所述处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接,用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序,例如,如图2至图12所示的小区重选方法的至少其中之一。The processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and be used to read executable programs stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the cell reselection methods shown in FIGS. 2 to 12 .
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE的框图。例如,UE 800可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播用户设备,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。Figure 15 is a block diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, UE 800 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast user equipment, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, etc.
参照图15,UE800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。Referring to Figure 15, UE 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and Communication component 816.
处理组件802通常控制UE800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以生成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。 Processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of UE 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to generate all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在UE800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在UE800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at UE 800. Examples of this data include instructions for any application or method operating on the UE800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
电源组件806为UE800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理***,一个或多个电源,及其他与为UE800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of UE 800. Power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to UE 800.
多媒体组件808包括在所述UE800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当UE800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜***或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。 Multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the UE 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide action. In some embodiments, multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When UE800 is in operating mode, such as shooting mode or video mode, the front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当UE800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例 中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。 Audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when UE 800 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 . In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口812为处理组件802和***接口模块之间提供接口,上述***接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为UE800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为UE800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测UE800或UE800一个组件的位置改变,用户与UE800接触的存在或不存在,UE800方位或加速/减速和UE800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for UE 800 . For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the UE800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the UE800 or a component of the UE800, the user and the Presence or absence of UE800 contact, UE800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of UE800. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件816被配置为便于UE800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。UE800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G,3G,4G或5G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理***的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。 Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between UE 800 and other devices. UE800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G or 5G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,UE800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, UE 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gates Array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由UE800的处理器820执行以生成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 804 including instructions, executable by the processor 820 of the UE 800 to generate the above method is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
如图16所示,本公开一实施例示出一种网络设备的结构。参照图16,网络设备900包括处理组件922,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件922被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法前述应用在所述网络设备的任意方法,例如,如图12所示的小区重选方法。As shown in Figure 16, an embodiment of the present disclosure shows the structure of a network device. Referring to Figure 16, network device 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 932 for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by processing component 922. The application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the foregoing methods applied to the network device, for example, the cell reselection method shown in FIG. 12 .
网络设备900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行网络设备900的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将网络设备900连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。网络设备900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作***,例如Windows Server TM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。 Network device 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of network device 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect network device 900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 958 . Network device 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 932, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™ or the like.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器932,上述指令可由网络设备900的处理组件922执行上述应用在所述网络设备的任意方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、 软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 932 including instructions, is also provided. The instructions can be executed by the processing component 922 of the network device 900 to apply the above-mentioned application on the network device. Any method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure that follow the general principles of the disclosure and include common common sense or customary technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in the disclosure. . It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (26)
- 一种小区重选方法,其中,由终端执行,所述方法包括:A cell reselection method, which is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。Based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells, it is determined whether to perform cell reselection.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein determining whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of neighboring cells includes:根据所述终端的服务小区与所述邻小区的优先级的比较结果、所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。Whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on the comparison result of the priority of the terminal's serving cell and the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述终端的服务小区与所述邻小区的优先级的比较结果、所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of determining whether to perform cell re-operation is based on a comparison result of the priorities of the terminal's serving cell and the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell. options, including:所述服务小区和所述邻小区的优先级相同,根据所述服务小区的信号接收强度和所述邻小区的信号接收强度,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same, according to the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and according to the comparison of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell. At least one of the result and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述终端的服务小区和所述邻小区的优先级的比较结果、所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determination of whether to perform cell re-operation is based on a comparison result of priorities of the terminal's serving cell and the neighboring cell, signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell. options, including:所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、以及所述终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选;The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell, and it is determined whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and whether the terminal receives cell reselection parameters;或者,or,所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级,根据所述服务小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、以及所述终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. According to the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and whether the terminal receives Go to the cell reselection parameters to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级,根据、所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、以及所述终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell, based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and whether the terminal receives Cell reselection parameters determine whether to perform cell reselection, including:所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收质量,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收强度中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选;The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and according to the difference between the serving cell and the neighboring cell. Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on at least one of the comparison results of the signal reception strength and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell;或者,or,所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端未接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal has not received the cell reselection parameter. According to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and according to the relationship between the serving cell and the neighboring cell, A comparison result of the signal reception quality of the cell and at least one of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述终端的服务小区和所述邻小区的优先级的比较结果、所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determination of whether to perform cell re-operation is based on a comparison result of priorities of the terminal's serving cell and the neighboring cell, signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell. options, including:所述邻小区的优先级低于所述服务小区的优先级,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收 质量、所述服务小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量以及所述终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell. According to the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell and whether the terminal receives Cell reselection parameters determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述邻小区的优先级低于所述服务小区的优先级,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、所述服务小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量以及所述终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell. According to the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength of the serving cell and signal reception quality and whether the terminal receives cell reselection parameters to determine whether to perform cell reselection, including:所述邻小区的优先级低于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收质量和所述服务小区的信号接收质量,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收强度中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选;The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the serving cell, and according to Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on at least one of the comparison result of the signal reception strength between the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell;或者,or,所述邻小区的优先级低于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端未接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度和所述服务小区的信号接收强度,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and Whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on at least one of the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- 根据权利要求3或5或7所述的方法,其中,所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果为:所述邻小区的信号接收质量与所述邻小区对应的信号接收质量偏置值之和与所述服务小区的信号接收质量的比较结果。The method according to claim 3 or 5 or 7, wherein the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is: the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception corresponding to the neighboring cell. The comparison result between the sum of quality offset values and the signal reception quality of the serving cell.
- 根据权利要求5或7所述的方法,其中,所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果为:所述邻小区的信号接收强度与所述邻小区对应的信号接收强度偏置值之和与所述服务小区的信号接收强度的比较结果。The method according to claim 5 or 7, wherein the comparison result of the signal reception intensity of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is: the signal reception intensity of the neighboring cell is offset from the signal reception intensity corresponding to the neighboring cell. The comparison result between the sum of the setting values and the signal reception strength of the serving cell.
- 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein,所述信号接收强度包括:参考信号接收功率RSRP;The signal reception strength includes: reference signal reception power RSRP;所述信号接收质量包括:参考信号接收质量RSPQ、和/或信号与干扰加信噪比SINR。The signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
- 一种小区重选方法,其中,由网络设备执行,所述方法包括:A cell reselection method, which is executed by network equipment, and the method includes:向终端设备发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述终端设备根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。Send instruction information to the terminal device, where the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 11, wherein所述信号接收强度包括:参考信号接收功率RSRP;The signal reception strength includes: reference signal reception power RSRP;所述信号接收质量包括:参考信号接收质量RSPQ、和/或信号与干扰加信噪比SINR。The signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
- 一种小区重选装置,其中,应用于终端,所述装置包括:A cell reselection device, which is applied to a terminal and includes:重选模块,被配置为根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。The reselection module is configured to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cells.
- 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述重选模块被配置为:The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the reselection module is configured to:根据所述终端的服务小区与所述邻小区的优先级的比较结果、所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。Whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on the comparison result of the priority of the terminal's serving cell and the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,所述重选模块被配置为:The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the reselection module is configured to:所述服务小区和所述邻小区的优先级相同,根据所述服务小区的信号接收强度和所述邻小区的 信号接收强度,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is the same, according to the signal reception strength of the serving cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and according to the comparison of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell. At least one of the result and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,所述重选模块被配置为:The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the reselection module is configured to:所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、以及所述终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选;The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell, and it is determined whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and whether the terminal receives cell reselection parameters;或者,or,所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级,根据所述服务小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、以及所述终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell. According to the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and whether the terminal receives Go to the cell reselection parameters to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述重选模块被配置为:The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the reselection module is configured to:所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收质量,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收强度中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选;The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, and according to the difference between the serving cell and the neighboring cell. Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on at least one of the comparison results of the signal reception strength and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell;或者,or,所述邻小区的优先级高于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端未接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is higher than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal has not received the cell reselection parameter. According to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell, and according to the relationship between the serving cell and the neighboring cell, A comparison result of the signal reception quality of the cell and at least one of the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell is used to determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,所述重选模块被配置为:The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the reselection module is configured to:所述邻小区的优先级低于所述服务小区的优先级,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量、所述服务小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量以及所述终端是否接收到小区重选参数,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell. According to the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell, the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the serving cell and whether the terminal receives Cell reselection parameters determine whether to perform cell reselection.
- 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述重选模块被配置为:The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the reselection module is configured to:所述邻小区的优先级低于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收质量和所述服务小区的信号接收质量,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收强度中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选;The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal receives the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the serving cell, and according to Determine whether to perform cell reselection based on at least one of the comparison result of the signal reception strength between the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell;或者,or,所述邻小区的优先级低于所述服务小区的优先级且所述终端未接收到所述小区重选参数,根据所述邻小区的信号接收强度和所述服务小区的信号接收强度,以及根据所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果和所述邻小区的信号接收质量中的至少一个,确定是否进行小区重选。The priority of the neighboring cell is lower than the priority of the serving cell and the terminal does not receive the cell reselection parameter, according to the signal reception strength of the neighboring cell and the signal reception strength of the serving cell, and Whether to perform cell reselection is determined based on at least one of the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- 根据权利要求15或17或19所述的装置,其中,所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收质量的比较结果为:所述邻小区的信号接收质量与所述邻小区对应的信号接收质量偏置值之和与所述服务小区的信号接收质量的比较结果。The device according to claim 15 or 17 or 19, wherein the comparison result of the signal reception quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is: the signal reception quality of the neighboring cell and the signal reception corresponding to the neighboring cell. The comparison result between the sum of quality offset values and the signal reception quality of the serving cell.
- 根据权利要求17或19所述的装置,其中,所述服务小区与所述邻小区的信号接收强度的比较结果为:所述邻小区的信号接收强度与所述邻小区对应的信号接收强度偏置值之和与所述服务小 区的信号接收强度的比较结果。The device according to claim 17 or 19, wherein the comparison result of the signal reception intensity of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is: the signal reception intensity of the neighboring cell is biased from the signal reception intensity corresponding to the neighboring cell. The comparison result between the sum of the setting values and the signal reception strength of the serving cell.
- 根据权利要求13至21任一项所述的装置,其中,The device according to any one of claims 13 to 21, wherein,所述信号接收强度包括:参考信号接收功率RSRP;The signal reception strength includes: reference signal reception power RSRP;所述信号接收质量包括:参考信号接收质量RSPQ、和/或信号与干扰加信噪比SINR。The signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
- 一种小区重选装置,其中,应用于网络设备,所述装置包括:A cell reselection device, which is applied to network equipment, and the device includes:发送模块,被配置为向终端设备发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述终端设备根据邻小区的信号接收强度和信号接收质量,确定是否进行小区重选。The sending module is configured to send indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine whether to perform cell reselection based on the signal reception strength and signal reception quality of the neighboring cell.
- 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其中,The device of claim 23, wherein:所述信号接收强度包括:参考信号接收功率RSRP;The signal reception strength includes: reference signal reception power RSRP;所述信号接收质量包括:参考信号接收质量RSPQ、和/或信号与干扰加信噪比SINR。The signal reception quality includes: reference signal reception quality RSPQ, and/or signal and interference plus signal-to-noise ratio SINR.
- 一种通信设备,其中,所述通信设备,包括:A communication device, wherein the communication device includes:处理器;processor;用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;其中,所述处理器被配置为:用于运行所述可执行指令时,实现权利要求1至12任一项所述的小区重选方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to implement the cell reselection method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 when running the executable instructions.
- 一种计算机存储介质,其中,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至12任一项所述的小区重选方法。A computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the cell reselection method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 is implemented.
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