WO2023273651A1 - Heating assembly and aerosol forming apparatus - Google Patents

Heating assembly and aerosol forming apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023273651A1
WO2023273651A1 PCT/CN2022/093188 CN2022093188W WO2023273651A1 WO 2023273651 A1 WO2023273651 A1 WO 2023273651A1 CN 2022093188 W CN2022093188 W CN 2022093188W WO 2023273651 A1 WO2023273651 A1 WO 2023273651A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
electrode
mounting seat
base
barrier
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/093188
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张幸福
周杰
Original Assignee
深圳麦时科技有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳麦时科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦时科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023273651A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023273651A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53Monitoring, e.g. fault detection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, in particular to a heating component and an aerosol forming device.
  • the aerosol forming device mainly releases the aerosol by heating the atomizing medium or the carrier of the atomizing medium (such as an atomizing bomb) through a heating element.
  • the low-temperature aerosol forming device mainly bakes atomized bombs at a low temperature of 200°C to 400°C to generate aerosol for users to inhale. It is convenient to use and healthier, and is favored by users.
  • the heating methods of the low-temperature aerosol forming device include central heating (heating the atomized medium carrier by directly inserting the heating element installed on the mounting seat into the atomized medium carrier) and surrounding heating (by placing the atomized medium carrier in the tube
  • the heating element of the type is heated), among which, the heating element heated by the center has high thermal efficiency, so it is also the main heating method.
  • the heating element heated by the center has high thermal efficiency, so it is also the main heating method.
  • the present application provides a heating component and an aerosol forming device capable of improving the electrode corrosion and mounting seat contamination problems of the aerosol generating device.
  • a heating component comprising a heating body, a mounting seat and a barrier; the mounting seat is used to fix the heating body, the heating body includes a base body and a heating circuit, the base body has a bottom surface, and the heating circuit is located on the On the substrate, the heating circuit includes a heating part and a heating electrode electrically connected to the heating part, the heating electrode is fixedly connected to the base near the bottom surface of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is connected to the base of the base
  • the connection is located on a side of the heating electrode close to the bottom surface; at least a part of the barrier and the connection between the mounting base and the base are respectively located on both sides of the heating electrode.
  • An aerosol-forming device comprising:
  • the first casing is used to accommodate the object to be heated
  • the heating component is located in the second housing, a part of the heating body of the heating component is located in the mounting seat of the heating component and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat, and the other part is located outside the mounting seat and protrude into the first housing, the installation base is fixedly connected with the second housing, and the barrier of the heating component is located between the first housing and the installation base.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an aerosol forming device of an embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the aerosol forming device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the aerosol forming device shown in Figure 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a heating assembly of the aerosol forming device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the heating assembly shown in Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the heating assembly shown in Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a heating assembly in another embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a heating assembly in another embodiment
  • Fig. 9 is a sectional view of a heating assembly of another embodiment.
  • Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a heating assembly in another embodiment.
  • Aerosol forming device 20. Object to be heated; 110. First housing; 120. Second housing; 130. Heating component; 140. Controller; 150. Power supply; 131. Heating body; 133. Mounting seat ; 135, barrier; 131a, substrate; 131b, bottom surface; 131c, heating electrode; 132, heating electrode lead wire; 133a, cover body; 133b, support body; A seal; 137, a second seal; 135a, an upper surface; 135b, a lower surface.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an aerosol forming device 10 , and the aerosol forming device 10 includes a first casing 110 , a second casing 120 and a heating component 130 .
  • the first casing 110 is used to accommodate the object 20 to be heated.
  • the object to be heated 20 is heated in the first housing 110 .
  • the object to be heated 20 is an atomized medium carrier (such as an atomized bomb).
  • the object to be heated 20 is not limited to the carrier of the atomized medium, and may also be other substances.
  • the first housing 110 is cup-shaped. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the shape of the first housing 110 is not limited to a cup shape, and can also be adjusted according to the shape of the object to be heated.
  • the first housing 110 is a metal housing or a plastic housing.
  • the material of the first housing 120 is not limited to the above, and may also be a housing made of other materials.
  • the second casing 120 serves as the casing of the aerosol forming device 10 .
  • the first housing 110 is accommodated in the second housing 120 .
  • the first housing 110 is completely accommodated in the second housing 120 .
  • the first housing 110 may also be partially accommodated in the second housing 120 .
  • the second shell 120 is in the shape of a cylinder, a strip or an ellipsoid.
  • the second housing 120 is a metal housing or a plastic housing.
  • the shape of the second housing 120 is not limited to the above, and can also be adjusted according to actual conditions; the material of the second housing 120 is not limited to the above, and can also be a housing made of other materials.
  • the second housing 120 may be multi-layered. Of course, there may also be intervals between the layers for thermal insulation.
  • the heating element 130 is located in the second casing 120 and serves as a heating component of the aerosol forming device 10 .
  • the heating component 130 includes a heating body 131 , a mounting base 133 and a barrier 135 .
  • the mounting base 133 is used to fix the heating element 131.
  • the heating element 131 includes a base body 131a and a heating circuit.
  • the base body 131a has a bottom surface 131b.
  • the heating line is located on the base body 131a.
  • the electrode 131c is fixedly connected to the base 131a near the bottom surface 131b, and the connection between the base 133 and the base 131a is located on the side of the heating electrode 131c close to the bottom 131b; at least a part of the barrier 135 and the connection between the base 133 and the base 131a respectively located on both sides of the heating electrode 131c.
  • heating assembly 130 comprises heating body 131, mounting seat 133 and barrier 135, and barrier 135 is used for absorbing the flowable substance that flows down along the surface of heating body 131 because heating body 131 heats atomization medium carrier, makes installation Other components in the seat 133 and the mounting seat 133 are not easily affected by these flowable substances (such as corrosion, short circuit, etc.), and are clamped between the mounting seat 133 and the heating element 131 of the traditional heating element 130 to block from The material flowing down from the surface of the heating element 131 flows into the seal of the mounting seat 133.
  • the barrier 135 of the heating element 130 can absorb the material flowing down from the heating element 131 and does not participate in the fixing of the mounting seat 133 and the heating element 131.
  • the fixing between 133 and the heating element 131 has nothing to do with the barrier 135 and the material flowing down from the heating element 131 is also less likely to corrode the mounting seat 133 and its internal components, so that the life of the mounting seat 133 is longer. It is also easier to operate during assembly.
  • the fixing position of the mounting seat 133 and the heating element 131 on the side of the heating electrode 131c close to the bottom surface 131b of the substrate 131a, the fixing position of the mounting seat 133 and the heating element 131 is not easily affected by high temperature and aging. , the fixed relationship between the heating element 131 and the mounting base 133 can be maintained for a longer period of time. Therefore, the heating component 130 may improve the electrode corrosion problem of the aerosol generating device and the pollution problem of the mounting seat 133 , and improve the service life and assembly efficiency of the aerosol generating device 10 .
  • the heating element 131 is used as the heating component of the heating assembly 130.
  • a part of the heating element 131 is located in the mounting seat 133 and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 133, and the other part is located outside the mounting seat 133 and extends into the first housing 110 to generate heat.
  • the body 131 is used to heat the object to be heated 20 inside the first casing 110 .
  • the heating body 131 includes a base body 131a and a heating circuit.
  • the base body 131a is used to provide support for the heating circuit.
  • a part of the base body 131 a is located inside the mounting seat 133 and fixedly connected with the mounting seat 133 , and another part is located outside the mounting seat 133 and protrudes into the first housing 110 .
  • the base body 131a has a bottom surface 131b , a part of the base body 131a close to the bottom surface 131b is located in the mounting seat 133 and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 133 , and the other part is located outside the mounting seat 133 and protrudes into the first housing 110 .
  • the matrix 131a is in the shape of a needle or a sheet.
  • the shape of the base body 131a is not limited to the above, and may also be other shapes.
  • the bottom surface 131 b is an end face of the base body 131 a close to the mounting seat 133 .
  • the base 131a includes a body and an insulating layer wound on the body.
  • the body includes a base and a tip connected to the base, the tip extends from the base to a direction away from the base, and the width of the cross section of the tip gradually decreases along the direction away from the base.
  • the tip facilitates the insertion of the object 20 to be heated into the heating element 131 .
  • the base is in the shape of a cylinder, a triangular prism or a quadrangular prism.
  • the bottom surface 131b is correspondingly circular, triangular or rectangular.
  • the shape of the base is not limited to the above, and may also be other shapes.
  • the longitudinal section of the base is rectangular, and the longitudinal section of the tip is isosceles triangular.
  • the longitudinal section of the tip is not limited to an isosceles triangle, and can also be other triangles.
  • the base and the tip are integrally formed to form the body.
  • the body is an integrally formed ceramic body.
  • the ceramic body may be a zirconia ceramic body or an alumina ceramic body.
  • the body is not limited to a ceramic body, and may also be made of other materials, such as a stainless steel body.
  • the body can also be spliced by the base and the tip.
  • the base is a hollow structure.
  • the base of the hollow structure can reduce the weight of the heating element 131, and can also reduce the transfer of heat to the electrode installation area, and improve the utilization rate of heat.
  • a blind hole is formed in the area of the base remote from the tip. Further, the blind hole is close to the mounting seat 133 .
  • a blind hole is set near the base of the mounting seat 133. Since the heat conduction rate in the air is low, it can also reduce the transfer of heat to the mounting seat 133, improve the heat utilization rate, and improve the mounting capacity of the mounting seat 133 and other components in the mounting seat 133. lifespan.
  • the insulating layer is used to avoid short circuit between the heating circuit and the body.
  • the insulating layer is wrapped around the outer surface of the base.
  • the insulating layer can also completely cover the body.
  • the insulating layer is a glass-ceramic insulating layer or a low-temperature ceramic insulating layer.
  • the material of the insulating layer is not limited to the above, and other materials that can be used as the insulating layer can also be used.
  • the thickness of the insulating layer is 0.02mm ⁇ 0.5mm.
  • the thickness of the insulating layer is 0.02mm, 0.05mm, 0.1mm, 0.2mm, 0.3mm, 0.4mm or 0.5mm.
  • the insulating layer can be omitted when the body is made of insulating material or the portion where the heating circuit contacts the body is not conductive.
  • low-temperature ceramics refer to ceramics whose sintering temperature is below 1000°C.
  • the heating circuit is located on the insulating layer and is a heat generating element of the heating body 131 .
  • the heating circuit includes a heating part for generating heat, and a heating electrode 131c electrically connected to the heating part for electrically connecting the heating part to the power source 150, and both the heating part and the heating electrode 131c are located on the insulating layer.
  • the heating part is located on the surface of the insulation layer away from the body and away from the bottom surface 131b and is located in the first housing 110; the heating electrode 131c is also located on the surface of the insulation layer away from the body and close to the bottom surface 131b.
  • all the heating electrodes 131c are located outside the first casing 110 and protrude into the installation seat 133 .
  • the heating electrode 131c may also be located inside the first housing 110 , and another part is located outside the first housing 110 and protrudes into the installation seat 133 .
  • the heating electrode 131c includes a first electrode and a second electrode spaced from the first electrode, the first electrode and the second electrode are both located on the insulating layer, the first electrode is electrically connected to one end of the heating part, and the second electrode It is electrically connected to the other end of the heating part, so that both ends of the heating part are electrically connected to the positive pole and the negative pole of the power supply 150 .
  • a part of the first electrode is located in the first housing 110, and another part is located outside the first housing 110 and extends into the mounting seat 133; a part of the second electrode is located in the first housing 110, and the other part is located in the first housing 110 and extend into the mounting seat 133.
  • the heating part includes a heating wire, the heating wire is located in the first casing 110, one end of the heating wire is electrically connected to the first electrode, and the other end is connected to the second electrode.
  • the heating wire is connected to the first electrode and the second electrode by silk screen printing.
  • the heating part includes a U-shaped heating wire, the heating wire is attached to the surface of the insulating layer away from the body and is located in the first housing 110, and one end of the heating wire is electrically connected to the first electrode. connected, and the other end is connected to the second electrode.
  • the heating part is two heating wires arranged at intervals on the insulating layer and located in the first casing 110 , and the two heating wires are electrically connected to the power supply 150 after they are connected in parallel.
  • the two heating wires are both U-shaped, one of which is located inside the other heating wire, the first electrode and the second electrode are both U-shaped, and the two ends of the first electrode are connected to the two heating wires respectively.
  • One end of the second electrode is electrically connected, and the two ends of the second electrode are respectively electrically connected to the other ends of the two heating wires.
  • the number of heating wires is not limited to the above, and other numbers can also be used.
  • the multiple heating wires are arranged at intervals, and one end of each heating wire is electrically connected to the first electrode, and the other end is connected to the second electrode, so as to realize parallel connection of each heating wire.
  • the shape of the heating wire is not limited to U-shape, and can also be other shapes, such as V-shape, S-shape, etc.
  • the shapes of the first electrode and the second electrode are not limited to U shape, and may also be strip shape or L shape.
  • the heating part is made of high-resistivity resistance paste.
  • the heating wire is made of high-resistivity resistance paste.
  • the heating part can be formed by transferring a high-resistivity resistance paste to the insulating layer by means of silk printing thick film paste, and then sintering.
  • at least one of nickel (Ni), silver (Ag), palladium (Pd), platinum (Pt) and ruthenium (Ru) is included in the high-resistivity resistor paste for preparing the heating portion.
  • the resistance paste for preparing the heating part contains nickel, silver-palladium alloy (AgPd), silver-platinum alloy (AgPt) or silver-ruthenium alloy (Ag-Ru).
  • the high-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the heat-generating part also contains a binder.
  • a binder such as inorganic binders. It can be understood that the proportion of the binder in the high-resistivity resistive paste is relatively small.
  • the preparation method of the heating part and the material of the heating part are not limited to the above, and other methods and materials may also be used.
  • the square resistance of the heating part is 20m ⁇ / ⁇ ⁇ 200m ⁇ / ⁇ .
  • the resistance of the heating part is 0.5 ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ .
  • the resistance of the heating part at normal temperature is not limited to the above, and the material of the resistance paste for preparing the heating part, the length of the heating part, the width of the heating part, the thickness of the heating part and the thickness of the heating part can be adjusted as required. The pattern to set the resistance of the heating part.
  • the heating part is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor.
  • the heating part can generate heat quickly, and after the temperature reaches a certain value, the resistance of the heating part rises sharply due to the rise in temperature, so that the heating part stops with almost no current passing through Heat generation, thereby avoiding the continuous overheating of the heating area.
  • the heating electrode 131c is made of a low-resistivity resistance paste. More specifically, the first electrode and the second electrode are made of a low-resistivity resistive paste. Similarly, the heating electrode 131c can be formed by transferring a low-resistivity resistance paste onto the insulating layer by means of silk printing paste, and then sintering. Specifically, at least one of silver (Ag) and gold (Au) is included in the low-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the heating electrode 131c. In an optional specific example, the resistance paste for preparing the heating electrode 131c contains Ag, Au, gold alloy or silver alloy. Of course, the low-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the heating electrode 131c also contains a binder.
  • the preparation method of the heating electrode 131c is not limited thereto, and may also be other common methods in the field.
  • the mounting seat 133 is used to fix the heating element 131 on the second housing 120 .
  • the mounting seat 133 is fixedly connected to the heating element 131 and is fixedly connected to the second housing 120 .
  • the mounting base 133 is fixedly connected to the base body 131a, and the connection between the mounting base 133 and the base body 131a is located on the side of the heating electrode 131c close to the bottom surface 131b.
  • the heating body 131 includes a lead wire (hereinafter referred to as "heating electrode lead") 132 for connecting the heating electrode 131c to the power supply 150, the heating electrode 131c has a welding area for electrically connecting with the heating electrode lead 132, and the mounting base 133
  • the connection with the base body 131a is located between the welding area and the bottom surface 131b; there is a gap between the welding area and the inner wall of the mounting seat 133 . That is to say, the connection between the mounting base 133 and the base 131a is located below the welding point between the heating electrode 131c and the heating electrode lead 132 ; the welding area does not contact the inner wall of the mounting base 133 .
  • the setting that the welding area is not in contact with the inner wall of the mounting base 133 can make the connection stability between the heating electrode 131c and the heating electrode lead 132 not easily affected by the shaking of the mounting base 133 .
  • the welding area may also be in contact with the inner wall of the mounting base 133 , but the contact position between the welding area and the inner wall of the mounting base 133 is not the position where the mounting base 133 and the heating element 131 are fixed.
  • one end of the base body 131a close to the bottom surface 131b is completely accommodated in the mounting seat 133, and the other end protrudes from the mounting seat 133 and extends into the first housing 110.
  • the mounting base 133 and the first housing 110 There are gaps in between.
  • the mounting seat 133 includes a cover body 133a and a support body 133b.
  • the cover body 133a is close to the bottom surface 131b and fixedly connected to the base body 131a, and the connection between the cover body 133a and the base body 131a is located on the side of the heating electrode 131c close to the bottom surface 131b.
  • a receiving groove 133c is provided on the cover 133a, the notch of the receiving groove 133c faces the tip, and a part of the base 131a is located in the receiving groove 133c and fixedly connected with the groove wall of the receiving groove 133c.
  • the arrangement of the accommodating groove 133c is beneficial to improve the firmness of the base body 131a and the cover body 133a.
  • the groove wall of the accommodating groove 133c includes a bottom wall and a side wall fixedly connected with the bottom wall.
  • the base body 131a is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 133c or the side wall of the accommodating groove 133c.
  • the base body 131a is fixedly connected to both the bottom wall and the side wall of the accommodating groove 133c.
  • the manner of the fixed connection herein is not particularly limited. For example, it may be at least one of screw connection and clip connection, or other methods, such as welding, as long as the two elements can be fixedly connected. It can be understood that, in some embodiments, the accommodating groove 133c may be omitted.
  • the cover body 133a is fixedly connected to the base body 131a directly.
  • the groove wall of the accommodating groove 133c of the cover body 133a is directly fixedly connected with the outer wall of the base body 131a.
  • the cover body 133a and the base body 131a may also be fixedly connected indirectly.
  • the heating assembly 130 further includes a connecting flange 134, the cover 133a and the base 131a are fixedly connected through the connecting flange 134, and the connection between the connecting flange 134 and the base 131a is located near the bottom surface 131b of the heating electrode 131c side.
  • the connecting flange 134 is sleeved on an end of the base body 131a close to the bottom surface 131b and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the base body 131a, and the connecting flange 134 is also fixedly connected with the cover body 133a. More specifically, the connecting flange 134 is located in the accommodating groove 133c and fixedly connected with the groove wall of the accommodating groove 133c.
  • the connecting flange 134 is integrally formed with the base body 131a.
  • the support body 133b is a hollow structure, located on the side of the cover body 133a away from the bottom surface 131b and fixedly connected with the cover body 133a, the heating element 131 passes through the support body 133b and extends away from the cover body 133a, the support body 133b and the heating element 131 Non-fixed connections. That is to say, the heating element 131 passes through the supporting body 133b, and the supporting body 133b and the heating element 131 are spaced or contacted but not fixedly connected.
  • the setting that the supporting body 133b is not fixedly connected with the heating element 131 can improve the service life of the mounting seat 133 and delay the aging of the mounting seat 133 due to high temperature.
  • the supporting body 133b and the cover body 133a surround to form a housing cavity, the heating electrode 131c is located in the housing cavity, and the connecting flange 134 is fully accommodated in the housing.
  • a part of the heating electrode 131c is located in the containing cavity, and another part extends out of the containing cavity.
  • the welding area is located in the accommodating cavity.
  • the support body 133b is screwed to the cover body 133a, and there is a gap between the support body 133b and the heating element 131 .
  • the support body 133b has a threaded hole, and the nut passes through the cover body 133a and is screwed into the threaded hole on the support body 133b. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the support body 133b and the cover body 133a may also be fixedly connected by other fixed connection methods.
  • the blocking member 135 is close to the heating element 131 and the mounting seat 133 ; the blocking member 135 is not fixedly connected to at least one of the mounting seat 133 and the heating element 131 .
  • the assembly of the above-mentioned heating element 130 can be made easier, and it is not necessary to use the barrier member 135 as a middle for fixing the heating element 131 to the mounting base 133.
  • the fixing between the heating element 131 and the mounting seat 133 has nothing to do with the barrier 135 .
  • the barrier member 135 is also avoided as a flow guide for introducing the flowable substance produced by heating the object 20 to be heated into the installation seat 133, or the barrier member 135 can also be avoided when being subjected to the installation seat 133 and the heating element 131.
  • the opposing force cannot play its role in absorbing flowable substances.
  • the barrier 135 and the connection between the mounting base 133 and the base 131a are respectively located on two sides of the heating electrode 131c.
  • the entire barrier 135 is located outside the mounting base 133, and the connection between the entire barrier 135 and the mounting base 133 and the base body 131a is respectively located on both sides of the heating electrode 131c.
  • the barrier 135 is not fixedly connected to the heating element 131, the barrier 135 is not fixedly connected to the mounting base 133, or the barrier 135 is not fixedly connected to the heating element 131 and the mounting base 133.
  • the blocking member 135 may also be entirely located in the mounting seat 133 or a part of the blocking member 135 is located in the mounting seat 133. At this time, the blocking member 135 is not fixedly connected to the mounting seat 133 or the heating element 131 .
  • the entire barrier 135 is located outside the mounting seat 133, the barrier 135 surrounds the heating element 131 and is close to the support body 133b, and the heating element 131 passes through the support body 133b and the barrier 135 in turn and extends Into the first housing 110 , the barrier 135 is not fixedly connected to the support body 133 b and/or the barrier 135 is not fixedly connected to the heating element 131 .
  • the barrier 135 surrounds the heating element 131 and is close to the support 133b, and there is a gap between the barrier 135 and the support 133b; or the barrier 135 is freely placed on the support 133b but not fixed on the support 133b.
  • the barrier 135 is arranged around the heating element 131 and is sealed with the heating element 131 .
  • the sealing connection between the barrier member 135 and the heating element 131 can prevent the flowable substance generated after heating from flowing along the surface of the heating element 131 to the bottom surface 131b.
  • a gap between the barrier member 135 and the heating element 131 can also be provided so that the flowable substance produced after heating cannot pass through to prevent it from flowing along the surface of the heating element 131 to the bottom surface 131b.
  • the barrier member 135 is provided with perforations, and the barrier member 135 is sleeved on the outside of the heating element 131 through the perforations.
  • the barrier member 135 has an upper surface 135a and a lower surface 135b arranged opposite to each other.
  • the surfaces 135b are all located on a side of the heating electrode 131c away from the bottom surface 131b, and the lower surface 135b is in contact with the mounting base 133 .
  • a part of the barrier 135 is located outside the mounting seat 133, another part of the barrier 135 is located in the mounting seat 133, the upper surface 135a is located on the side of the heating electrode 131c away from the bottom surface 131b,
  • the middle part of the lower surface 135b is provided with a sinking groove with an opening towards the bottom surface 131b.
  • the sinking groove has a groove bottom surface 131b, and the groove bottom surface 131b and the upper surface 135a are located on the side of the heating electrode 131c away from the bottom surface 131b; the barrier member 135 and the heating element 131 and the mounting seat At least one of 133 is a non-fixed connection. In the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the intersection line of the plane where the lower surface 135b is located and the heating body 131 is located between the upper end line and the lower end line of the heating electrode 131c.
  • the lower surface 135b and the entire mounting seat 133 are located on the side of the heating electrode 131c close to the bottom surface 131b.
  • the entire barrier 135 may also be located outside the installation seat 133 , and the lower surface 135 b and the entire installation seat 133 are located on the side of the heating electrode 131 c close to the bottom surface 131 b.
  • the blocking member 135 is spaced apart from the mounting seat 133 .
  • the entire barrier 135 is located on the side of the heating electrode 131c away from the bottom surface 131b, and the barrier 135 is farther away from the bottom surface 131b than the connection between the mounting seat 133 and the base 131a.
  • the barrier member 135 is provided with perforations, and the barrier member 135 is tightly fitted outside the heating element 131 through the perforations, and the lower surface 135 b is spaced from the mounting seat 133 .
  • FIG. 9 the entire barrier 135 is located on the side of the heating electrode 131c away from the bottom surface 131b, and the barrier 135 is farther away from the bottom surface 131b than the connection between the mounting seat 133 and the base 131a.
  • the barrier member 135 is provided with perforations, and the barrier member 135 is tightly fitted outside the heating element 131 through the perforations, and the lower surface 135 b is spaced from the mounting seat 133 .
  • a part of the barrier 135 is located outside the mounting seat 133, a part of the barrier 135 is located in the mounting seat 133, the entire barrier 135 is spaced from the mounting seat 133, and the upper surface 135a is located far away from the heating electrode 131c.
  • the intersection line of the plane where the lower surface 135b is located and the heating element 131 is between the upper end line and the lower end line of the heating electrode 131c. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the intersection line of the plane where the lower surface 135b is located and the heating element 131 may also be above or below the upper end line of the heating electrode 131c.
  • the support body 133b has a hollow columnar structure
  • the support body 133b has a first opening and a second opening communicated with the first opening
  • the cover body 133a covers the first opening and is fixedly connected with the support body 133b to cooperate with the enclosure.
  • Shaped as a receiving cavity the barrier member 135 covers or seals the second opening
  • the heating element 131 extends away from the cover body 133 a through the second opening and the barrier member 135 , and extends into the first housing 110 .
  • the blocking member 135 is not fixedly connected to the installation base 133 , and is also not fixedly connected to the heating element 131 .
  • the barrier 135 can be fixed by the heating assembly 10 or other components of the aerosol forming device; or the barrier 135 can be freely placed on the mounting base 133 .
  • the barrier 135 can be fixed on the second shell 120 so that it is between the first shell 110 and the mounting seat 133 time to perform the function of absorbing and heating the object 20 to be heated to produce a flowable substance.
  • the support body 133b only provides support for the barrier member 135, and the barrier member 135 can be fixedly connected or sealed with the heating element 131, and can also be spaced apart from the heating element 131 .
  • the barrier 135 has an oil-absorbing structure, and the main material of the oil-absorbing structure is at least one selected from oil-absorbing paper, porous ceramics, carbon materials, non-woven fabrics, cotton and wood fibers.
  • the preparation material of the barrier member 135 is not limited to the above, and can also be adjusted according to actual conditions.
  • the above-mentioned heating element 130 further includes a first sealing member 136, the first sealing member 136 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the first sealing member 136 is used to seal the gap between the cover body 133a and the support body 133b.
  • the space between them is to prevent the flowable substance produced after heating the object to be heated that seeps out along the surface of the heating element 131 or the barrier 135 into the mounting seat 133 .
  • the first sealing member 136 is sleeved on the surface of the base body 131a and is sealingly connected with the surface of the base body 131a, the first sealing member 136 is close to the inner wall of the support body 133b and is sealingly connected with the inner wall of the support body 133b, and the welding area is accommodated in the first sealing In the space formed by the member 136, the support body 133b and the base body 131a.
  • the support body 133b is further provided with a limiting groove for preventing the first sealing member 136 from moving, and part of the first sealing member 136 is located in the limiting groove and is sealingly connected with the groove wall of the limiting groove.
  • the material of the first sealing member 136 is silica gel.
  • the material of the first sealing member 136 is not limited to silica gel, and may also be other materials that can be used to prepare sealing members.
  • the heating element 131 of the above-mentioned heating element 130 further includes a temperature measuring line for feeding back the temperature of the heating element 131 , and the temperature measuring line is located on the base body 131 a and spaced from the heating line.
  • the temperature measurement circuit includes a temperature measurement part and a temperature measurement electrode electrically connected to the temperature measurement part. The temperature measuring part is used to feed back the temperature of the heating element 131 .
  • the temperature measuring electrode is located on the base body 131a and accommodated in the mounting seat 133, and the temperature measuring electrode is closer to the bottom surface 131b than the heating electrode 131c.
  • a part of the temperature-measuring electrode is located inside the first housing 110, and another part is located outside the first housing 110 and protrudes into the mounting seat 133, and the temperature-measuring electrode protruding into the mounting seat 133 is compatible with the temperature measuring electrode for measuring
  • the junction of the lead wire (hereinafter referred to as "the temperature measuring electrode lead") connected to the warm electrode and the power supply 150 is better than the junction of the heating electrode 131c extending into the mounting seat 133 and the lead wire used to connect the heating electrode 131c to the power supply 150.
  • the orthographic projections on the bottom surface 131b do not coincide at the junction of the temperature measuring electrode and the lead wire of the temperature measuring electrode, and the junction of the heating electrode 131c and the heating electrode lead wire 132 . It can be understood that, in other embodiments, compared with the heating electrode 131c, the temperature measurement electrode can also be farther from the bottom surface 131b or the same as the heating electrode 131c.
  • the projections on the bottom surface 131b of the joints of the temperature measuring electrodes and the lead wires of the temperature measuring electrodes and the joints of the heating electrode 131c and the heating electrode lead wires 132 may also completely overlap or partially overlap.
  • the above-mentioned aerosol forming device 10 further includes a second sealing member 137, the second sealing member 137 is located in the second housing 120 and sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting seat 133, the second sealing member 137 is used for The gap between the mounting seat 133 and the second housing 120 is sealed.
  • the material of the second sealing member 137 is silica gel.
  • the material of the second sealing member 137 is not limited to silica gel, and can also be other materials that can be used to prepare sealing members.
  • the aerosol-forming device 10 further includes at least one of a controller 140 and a power source 150 .
  • the controller 140 is accommodated in the second casing 120 for controlling the circuit of the aerosol forming device 10 ;
  • the power supply 150 is accommodated in the second casing for supplying power to the heating element.
  • the above-mentioned heating element 130 includes a heating element 131, a mounting base 133 and a barrier 135.
  • the heating element 131 By setting the heating element 131, the mounting base 133 and the barrier 135, the mounting base 133 is not easily subjected to high temperature and the waste generated by heating the object 20 to be heated. Due to the influence of objects, the heating element 131 cannot be stably fixed on the mounting seat 133, and has a long service life. At the same time, it can also make other components in the aerosol forming device 10 using the above-mentioned heating assembly not easily affected, so that the above-mentioned aerosol is formed. Unit 10 packs have a long lifespan.
  • the arrangement of the heating element 131 , the mounting seat 133 and the blocking member 135 of the above-mentioned heating assembly also makes the assembly of the above-mentioned heating assembly more convenient and improves the assembly efficiency.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a heating assembly and an aerosol forming apparatus. The heating assembly (130) comprises a heating element (131), a mounting seat (133), and a blocking member (135). The heating element (131) comprises a base body (131a) and a heating circuit. The base body (131a) has a bottom surface (131b), and the heating circuit is located on the base body (131a). The heating circuit comprises a heating part and a heating electrode (131c) electrically connected to the heating part, and the heating electrode (131c) is close to the bottom surface (131b). The mounting seat (133) is used to secure the heating element (131), and the mounting seat (133) is fixedly connected to the base body (131a). A connection between the mounting seat (133) and the base body (131a) is located at the side of the heating electrode (131c) close to the bottom surface (131b); the blocking member (135) is close to the heating element (131), the blocking member (135) is located outside the mounting seat (133) and close to the mounting seat (133), and at least some of connections between the blocking member (135) and the base body (131a) and between the mounting seat (133) and the base body (131a) are located at two sides of the heating electrode (131c), respectively.

Description

发热组件和气溶胶形成装置Heat-generating components and aerosol-forming devices 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子雾化技术领域,特别是涉及一种发热组件和气溶胶形成装置。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, in particular to a heating component and an aerosol forming device.
背景技术Background technique
气溶胶形成装置主要是通过发热体加热雾化介质或雾化介质载体(例如雾化弹)而释放气溶胶。低温气溶胶形成装置主要是以200℃~400℃的低温烘烤雾化弹,使之产生气溶胶供使用者吸食,使用方便且更为健康,受到使用者的青睐。The aerosol forming device mainly releases the aerosol by heating the atomizing medium or the carrier of the atomizing medium (such as an atomizing bomb) through a heating element. The low-temperature aerosol forming device mainly bakes atomized bombs at a low temperature of 200°C to 400°C to generate aerosol for users to inhale. It is convenient to use and healthier, and is favored by users.
目前,低温气溶胶形成装置的加热方式包括中心加热(通过安装在安装座上的发热体直接***雾化介质载体中而加热雾化介质载体)和四周加热(通过将雾化介质载体置于管式的发热体中而使其被加热),其中,中心加热的发热体热效率高,因而也是主要的加热方式。然而,在实际使用过程中发现,气溶胶加热时会产生液体并流向靠近发热体底部的电极及安装座,产生电极的腐蚀及安装座的污染问题。At present, the heating methods of the low-temperature aerosol forming device include central heating (heating the atomized medium carrier by directly inserting the heating element installed on the mounting seat into the atomized medium carrier) and surrounding heating (by placing the atomized medium carrier in the tube The heating element of the type is heated), among which, the heating element heated by the center has high thermal efficiency, so it is also the main heating method. However, in the actual use process, it is found that when the aerosol is heated, liquid will be generated and flow to the electrode and the mounting seat near the bottom of the heating element, causing corrosion of the electrode and contamination of the mounting seat.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,本申请提供一种能改善气溶胶生成装置的电极腐蚀问题和安装座污染问题的发热组件和气溶胶形成装置。Based on this, the present application provides a heating component and an aerosol forming device capable of improving the electrode corrosion and mounting seat contamination problems of the aerosol generating device.
一种发热组件,包括发热体、安装座和阻隔件;所述安装座用于固定所述发热体,所述发热体包括基体和发热线路,所述基体具有底面,所述发热线路位于所述基体上,所述发热线路包括发热部和与所述发热部电连接的发热电极,所述发热电极靠近所述底面所述安装座与所述基体固定连接,所述安装座与所述基体的连接处位于所述发热电极的靠近所述底面的一侧;至少一部分所述阻隔件和所述安装座与所述基体的连接处分别位于所述发热电极的两侧。A heating component, comprising a heating body, a mounting seat and a barrier; the mounting seat is used to fix the heating body, the heating body includes a base body and a heating circuit, the base body has a bottom surface, and the heating circuit is located on the On the substrate, the heating circuit includes a heating part and a heating electrode electrically connected to the heating part, the heating electrode is fixedly connected to the base near the bottom surface of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is connected to the base of the base The connection is located on a side of the heating electrode close to the bottom surface; at least a part of the barrier and the connection between the mounting base and the base are respectively located on both sides of the heating electrode.
一种气溶胶形成装置,包括:An aerosol-forming device comprising:
第一壳体,用于容纳待加热物体;the first casing is used to accommodate the object to be heated;
第二壳体,所述第一壳***于所述第二壳体内;及a second housing within which the first housing is located; and
上述的发热组件,所述发热组件位于所述第二壳体内,所述发热组件的发热体的一部分位于所述发热组件的安装座内并与安装座固定连接,另一部分位于所述安装座外并伸入所述第一壳体内,所述安装座与所述第二壳体固定连接,所述发热组件的阻隔件位于所述第一壳体与所述安装座之间。In the above-mentioned heating component, the heating component is located in the second housing, a part of the heating body of the heating component is located in the mounting seat of the heating component and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat, and the other part is located outside the mounting seat and protrude into the first housing, the installation base is fixedly connected with the second housing, and the barrier of the heating component is located between the first housing and the installation base.
本申请的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出,本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将从说明书、附图及权利要求书变得明显。The details of one or more embodiments of the application are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below, and other features, objects, and advantages of the application will become apparent from the specification, drawings, and claims.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更好地描述和说明这里公开的那些发明的实施例和/或示例,可以参考一副或多副附图。用于描述附图的附加细节或示例不应当被认为是对所公开的发明、目前描述的实施例和/或示例以及目前理解的这些发明的最佳模式中的任何一者的范围的限制。In order to better describe and illustrate embodiments and/or examples of the inventions disclosed herein, reference is made to one or more of the accompanying drawings. Additional details or examples used to describe the drawings should not be considered limitations on the scope of any of the disclosed inventions, the presently described embodiments and/or examples, and the best mode of these inventions currently understood.
图1为一实施例的气溶胶形成装置的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an aerosol forming device of an embodiment;
图2为图1所示的气溶胶形成装置的剖视;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the aerosol forming device shown in Figure 1;
图3为图2所示的气溶胶形成装置的局部放大图;Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the aerosol forming device shown in Figure 2;
图4为图1所示的气溶胶形成装置的加热组件的立体图;Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a heating assembly of the aerosol forming device shown in Fig. 1;
图5为图4所示的加热组件的***图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the heating assembly shown in Fig. 4;
图6为图4所示的加热组件的剖面图;Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the heating assembly shown in Fig. 4;
图7为另一实施例的加热组件的剖面图;7 is a cross-sectional view of a heating assembly in another embodiment;
图8为另一实施例的加热组件的剖面图;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a heating assembly in another embodiment;
图9为另一实施例的加热组件的剖面图;Fig. 9 is a sectional view of a heating assembly of another embodiment;
图10为另一实施例的加热组件的剖面图。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a heating assembly in another embodiment.
附图标记:Reference signs:
10、气溶胶形成装置;20、待加热物体;110、第一壳体;120、第二壳体;130、发热组件;140、控制器;150、电源;131、发热体;133、安装座;135、阻隔件;131a、基体;131b、底面;131c、发热电极;132、发热电极引线;133a、盖体;133b、支撑体;133c、容置槽;134、连接法兰;136、第一密封件;137、第二密封件;135a、上表面;135b、下表面。10. Aerosol forming device; 20. Object to be heated; 110. First housing; 120. Second housing; 130. Heating component; 140. Controller; 150. Power supply; 131. Heating body; 133. Mounting seat ; 135, barrier; 131a, substrate; 131b, bottom surface; 131c, heating electrode; 132, heating electrode lead wire; 133a, cover body; 133b, support body; A seal; 137, a second seal; 135a, an upper surface; 135b, a lower surface.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本发明,下面将对本发明进行更全面的描述,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使本发明公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below, and the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure will be thorough and complete.
需要说明的是,当元件被表述“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。当一个元件被表述“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。当使用术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”、“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“底部”等指示方位或位置关系时,是为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。当一个元件与另一元件被表述为“非固定连接”时,是指两者之间没有直接的卡接、螺接或紧密套接等固定连接关系。It should be noted that when an element is said to be "fixed" to another element, it may be directly on the other element, or there may be one or more intervening elements therebetween. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. When the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "bottom", etc. are used to indicate orientation or positional relationship, they are for Based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. When one element is expressed as "non-fixed connection" with another element, it means that there is no direct fixed connection relationship such as clamping, screwing or tight socketing between the two.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
请参阅图1和图2,本发明一实施方式提供了一种气溶胶形成装置10,该气溶胶形成装置10包括第一壳体110、第二壳体120和发热组件130。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an aerosol forming device 10 , and the aerosol forming device 10 includes a first casing 110 , a second casing 120 and a heating component 130 .
具体地,第一壳体110用于容纳待加热物体20。在使用时,待加热物体20在第一壳体110中被加热。在本实施方式中,待加热物体20为雾化介质载体(例如雾化弹)。当然,在其他实施方式中,待加热物体20不限于雾化介质载体,还可以是其他物质。可选地,第一壳体110呈杯状。可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,第一壳体110的形状不限于杯状,还可以是根据被加热的物体的形状进行调整。可选地,第一壳体110为金属壳体或塑料壳体。当然,第一壳体120的材质不限于上述,还可以是其他材料制成的壳体。Specifically, the first casing 110 is used to accommodate the object 20 to be heated. In use, the object to be heated 20 is heated in the first housing 110 . In this embodiment, the object to be heated 20 is an atomized medium carrier (such as an atomized bomb). Of course, in other implementation manners, the object to be heated 20 is not limited to the carrier of the atomized medium, and may also be other substances. Optionally, the first housing 110 is cup-shaped. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the shape of the first housing 110 is not limited to a cup shape, and can also be adjusted according to the shape of the object to be heated. Optionally, the first housing 110 is a metal housing or a plastic housing. Certainly, the material of the first housing 120 is not limited to the above, and may also be a housing made of other materials.
具体地,第二壳体120作为气溶胶形成装置10的外壳。第一壳体110收容在第二壳体120内。在图示的实施例中,第一壳体110完全收容在第二壳体120内。可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,第一壳体110也可以部分收容于第二壳体120内。可选地,第二壳体120呈圆柱状、长条状或椭球状。第二壳体120为金属壳体或塑料壳体。当然,第二壳体120的形状不限于上述,还可以根据实际情况进行调整;第二壳体120的材料也不限于上述,还可以是其他材料制成的壳体。需要说明的是,第二壳体120可以是多层设置。当然,各层之间还可以有间隔,以起隔热作用。Specifically, the second casing 120 serves as the casing of the aerosol forming device 10 . The first housing 110 is accommodated in the second housing 120 . In the illustrated embodiment, the first housing 110 is completely accommodated in the second housing 120 . It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the first housing 110 may also be partially accommodated in the second housing 120 . Optionally, the second shell 120 is in the shape of a cylinder, a strip or an ellipsoid. The second housing 120 is a metal housing or a plastic housing. Of course, the shape of the second housing 120 is not limited to the above, and can also be adjusted according to actual conditions; the material of the second housing 120 is not limited to the above, and can also be a housing made of other materials. It should be noted that the second housing 120 may be multi-layered. Of course, there may also be intervals between the layers for thermal insulation.
请一并参阅图3~图6,发热组件130位于第二壳体120内,作为气溶胶形成装置10的加热部件。具体地,发热组件130包括发热体131、安装座133和阻隔件135。安装座133用于固定发热体131,发热体131包括基体131a和发热线路,基体131a具有底面131b,发热线路位于基体131a上,发热线路包括发热部和与发热部电连接的发热电极131c,发热电极131c靠近底面131b安装座133与基体131a固定连接,安装座133与基体131a的连接处位于发热电极131c的靠近底面131b的一侧;至少一部分阻隔件135和安装座133与基体131a的连接处分别位于所述发热电极131c的两侧。Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 6 together. The heating element 130 is located in the second casing 120 and serves as a heating component of the aerosol forming device 10 . Specifically, the heating component 130 includes a heating body 131 , a mounting base 133 and a barrier 135 . The mounting base 133 is used to fix the heating element 131. The heating element 131 includes a base body 131a and a heating circuit. The base body 131a has a bottom surface 131b. The heating line is located on the base body 131a. The electrode 131c is fixedly connected to the base 131a near the bottom surface 131b, and the connection between the base 133 and the base 131a is located on the side of the heating electrode 131c close to the bottom 131b; at least a part of the barrier 135 and the connection between the base 133 and the base 131a respectively located on both sides of the heating electrode 131c.
上述发热组件130包括发热体131、安装座133和阻隔件135,阻隔件135用于吸收沿发热体131的表面流下的由于发热体131加热雾化介质载体而产生的可以流动的物质,使得安装座133及安装座133内的其他部件不容易受这些可以流动的物质的影响(例如腐蚀、短路等),与传统发热组件130的卡持在安装座133与发热体131之间、起阻挡从发热体131表面流下的物质流入安装座133的密封件不同,上述发热组件130的阻隔件135能够吸收从发热体131流下的物质且不参与安装座133与发热体131的固定,这使得安装座133与发热体131之间的固定与阻隔件135无关且从发热体131流下的物质也更不容易腐蚀安装座133及其内部部件,使得安装座133的寿命更长,并且上述发热组件130在组装时操作也更简易。另 外,通过将安装座133与发热体131的固定位置设置在发热电极131c的靠近基体131a的底面131b的一侧,使得的安装座133与发热体131的固定位置不容易受高温的影响而老化,发热体131与安装座133之间的固定关系能维持更长的时间。所以,上述发热组件130可能改善气溶胶生成装置的电极腐蚀问题和安装座133污染问题,提高气溶胶形成装置10的使用寿命和组装效率。Above-mentioned heating assembly 130 comprises heating body 131, mounting seat 133 and barrier 135, and barrier 135 is used for absorbing the flowable substance that flows down along the surface of heating body 131 because heating body 131 heats atomization medium carrier, makes installation Other components in the seat 133 and the mounting seat 133 are not easily affected by these flowable substances (such as corrosion, short circuit, etc.), and are clamped between the mounting seat 133 and the heating element 131 of the traditional heating element 130 to block from The material flowing down from the surface of the heating element 131 flows into the seal of the mounting seat 133. The barrier 135 of the heating element 130 can absorb the material flowing down from the heating element 131 and does not participate in the fixing of the mounting seat 133 and the heating element 131. This makes the mounting seat The fixing between 133 and the heating element 131 has nothing to do with the barrier 135 and the material flowing down from the heating element 131 is also less likely to corrode the mounting seat 133 and its internal components, so that the life of the mounting seat 133 is longer. It is also easier to operate during assembly. In addition, by setting the fixing position of the mounting seat 133 and the heating element 131 on the side of the heating electrode 131c close to the bottom surface 131b of the substrate 131a, the fixing position of the mounting seat 133 and the heating element 131 is not easily affected by high temperature and aging. , the fixed relationship between the heating element 131 and the mounting base 133 can be maintained for a longer period of time. Therefore, the heating component 130 may improve the electrode corrosion problem of the aerosol generating device and the pollution problem of the mounting seat 133 , and improve the service life and assembly efficiency of the aerosol generating device 10 .
具体地,发热体131作为发热组件130的发热部件,发热体131的一部分位于安装座133内并与安装座133固定连接,另一部分位于安装座133外并伸入第一壳体110内,发热体131用于加热第一壳体110内的待加热物体20。具体地,发热体131包括基体131a和发热线路。基体131a用于为发热线路提供支撑。基体131a的一部分位于安装座133内并与安装座133固定连接,另一部分位于安装座133外并伸入第一壳体110内。具体地,基体131a具有底面131b,基体131a的靠近底面131b的部分位于安装座133内并与安装座133固定连接,另一部分位于安装座133外并伸入第一壳体110内。可选地,基体131a呈针状或片状。当然,基体131a的形状不限于上述,还可以是其他形状。基体131a呈针状或片状时,底面131b为基体131a的靠近安装座133的端面。Specifically, the heating element 131 is used as the heating component of the heating assembly 130. A part of the heating element 131 is located in the mounting seat 133 and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 133, and the other part is located outside the mounting seat 133 and extends into the first housing 110 to generate heat. The body 131 is used to heat the object to be heated 20 inside the first casing 110 . Specifically, the heating body 131 includes a base body 131a and a heating circuit. The base body 131a is used to provide support for the heating circuit. A part of the base body 131 a is located inside the mounting seat 133 and fixedly connected with the mounting seat 133 , and another part is located outside the mounting seat 133 and protrudes into the first housing 110 . Specifically, the base body 131a has a bottom surface 131b , a part of the base body 131a close to the bottom surface 131b is located in the mounting seat 133 and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 133 , and the other part is located outside the mounting seat 133 and protrudes into the first housing 110 . Optionally, the matrix 131a is in the shape of a needle or a sheet. Of course, the shape of the base body 131a is not limited to the above, and may also be other shapes. When the base body 131 a is in the shape of a needle or a sheet, the bottom surface 131 b is an end face of the base body 131 a close to the mounting seat 133 .
可选地,基体131a包括本体和卷绕在本体上的绝缘层。本体包括基部和与基部连接的尖部,尖部自基部向远离基部的方向延伸,尖部的横截面的宽度在沿远离基部的方向上逐渐减小。尖部的如此设置利于待加热物体20***发热体131中。在其中一个实施例中,基部呈圆柱状、三棱柱状或四棱柱状。此时,底面131b对应地呈圆形、三角形或矩形。当然,在其他一些实施例中,基部的形状不限于上述,还可以是其他形状。在图示的实施例中,基部的纵截面为矩形,尖部的纵截面为等腰三角形。当然,在其他实施例中,尖部的纵截面不限于等腰三角形,还可以是其他三角形。Optionally, the base 131a includes a body and an insulating layer wound on the body. The body includes a base and a tip connected to the base, the tip extends from the base to a direction away from the base, and the width of the cross section of the tip gradually decreases along the direction away from the base. Such arrangement of the tip facilitates the insertion of the object 20 to be heated into the heating element 131 . In one embodiment, the base is in the shape of a cylinder, a triangular prism or a quadrangular prism. At this time, the bottom surface 131b is correspondingly circular, triangular or rectangular. Of course, in some other embodiments, the shape of the base is not limited to the above, and may also be other shapes. In the illustrated embodiment, the longitudinal section of the base is rectangular, and the longitudinal section of the tip is isosceles triangular. Of course, in other embodiments, the longitudinal section of the tip is not limited to an isosceles triangle, and can also be other triangles.
可选地,基部和尖部一体成型形成本体。例如,本体为一体成型的陶瓷本体。具体地,陶瓷本体可以为氧化锆陶瓷本体或氧化铝陶瓷本体。当然,在其他一些实施例中,本体不限于陶瓷本体,还可以是其他材料制成的,例如不锈钢本体。当然,本体也可以由基部和尖部是拼接而成。Optionally, the base and the tip are integrally formed to form the body. For example, the body is an integrally formed ceramic body. Specifically, the ceramic body may be a zirconia ceramic body or an alumina ceramic body. Certainly, in some other embodiments, the body is not limited to a ceramic body, and may also be made of other materials, such as a stainless steel body. Of course, the body can also be spliced by the base and the tip.
可选地,基部为中空结构。中空结构的基部可以减轻发热体131的重量,同时也可以减少热量向电极设置区的传递,提高热量利用率。可选地,在基部远离尖部的区域上开设有盲孔。进一步地,盲孔靠近安装座133。在靠近安装座133的基部上设置盲孔,由于热量在空气的传导速率较低,同样可以减少热量向安装座133的传递,提高热量利用率,提高安装座133及安装座133内的其他部件的寿命。Optionally, the base is a hollow structure. The base of the hollow structure can reduce the weight of the heating element 131, and can also reduce the transfer of heat to the electrode installation area, and improve the utilization rate of heat. Optionally, a blind hole is formed in the area of the base remote from the tip. Further, the blind hole is close to the mounting seat 133 . A blind hole is set near the base of the mounting seat 133. Since the heat conduction rate in the air is low, it can also reduce the transfer of heat to the mounting seat 133, improve the heat utilization rate, and improve the mounting capacity of the mounting seat 133 and other components in the mounting seat 133. lifespan.
绝缘层用于避免发热线路与本体之间产生短路。在一个具体的示例中,绝缘层卷绕在基部的外表面。当然,绝缘层也可以将本体全部覆盖。可选地,绝缘层为玻璃陶瓷绝缘层或低温陶瓷绝缘层。可以理解的是,绝缘层的材料不限于上述,还可以其他可以作为绝缘层的材料。可选地,绝缘层的厚度为0.02mm~0.5mm。例如,绝缘层的厚度为0.02mm、0.05mm、0.1mm、0.2mm、0.3mm、0.4mm或0.5mm。可以理解的是,在本体为绝缘材料或发热线路与本体相接触的部位不具有导电性时,绝缘层可以省略。另外,在本文中,低温陶瓷是指烧结温度在1000℃以下的陶瓷。The insulating layer is used to avoid short circuit between the heating circuit and the body. In a specific example, the insulating layer is wrapped around the outer surface of the base. Of course, the insulating layer can also completely cover the body. Optionally, the insulating layer is a glass-ceramic insulating layer or a low-temperature ceramic insulating layer. It can be understood that the material of the insulating layer is not limited to the above, and other materials that can be used as the insulating layer can also be used. Optionally, the thickness of the insulating layer is 0.02mm˜0.5mm. For example, the thickness of the insulating layer is 0.02mm, 0.05mm, 0.1mm, 0.2mm, 0.3mm, 0.4mm or 0.5mm. It can be understood that the insulating layer can be omitted when the body is made of insulating material or the portion where the heating circuit contacts the body is not conductive. In addition, as used herein, low-temperature ceramics refer to ceramics whose sintering temperature is below 1000°C.
发热线路位于绝缘层上,是发热体131的产热元件。发热线路包括用于产热的发热部、和与发热部电连接用于将发热部与电源150电连接的发热电极131c,发热部和发热电极131c均位于绝缘层上。具体地,发热部位于绝缘层远离本体的一侧的表面上并远离底面131b且位于第一壳体110内;发热电极131c也位于绝缘层的远离本体的一侧的表面上并靠近底面131b。可选地,发热电极131c全部位于第一壳体110外并伸入安装座133内。当然,发热电极131c也可以一部分位于第一壳体110内,另一部分位于第一壳体110外并伸入安装座133内。更具体地,发热电极131c包括第一电极和与第一电极相间隔的第二电极,第一电极和第二电极均位于绝缘层上,第一电极与发热部的一端电连接,第二电极与发热部的另一端电连接,以使得发热部的两端与电源150的正极和负极电连接。第一电极的一部分位于第一壳体110内,另一部分位于第一壳体110外并伸入安装座133内;第二电极的一部分位于第一壳体110内,另一部分位于第一壳体110外并伸入安装座133内。The heating circuit is located on the insulating layer and is a heat generating element of the heating body 131 . The heating circuit includes a heating part for generating heat, and a heating electrode 131c electrically connected to the heating part for electrically connecting the heating part to the power source 150, and both the heating part and the heating electrode 131c are located on the insulating layer. Specifically, the heating part is located on the surface of the insulation layer away from the body and away from the bottom surface 131b and is located in the first housing 110; the heating electrode 131c is also located on the surface of the insulation layer away from the body and close to the bottom surface 131b. Optionally, all the heating electrodes 131c are located outside the first casing 110 and protrude into the installation seat 133 . Certainly, a part of the heating electrode 131c may also be located inside the first housing 110 , and another part is located outside the first housing 110 and protrudes into the installation seat 133 . More specifically, the heating electrode 131c includes a first electrode and a second electrode spaced from the first electrode, the first electrode and the second electrode are both located on the insulating layer, the first electrode is electrically connected to one end of the heating part, and the second electrode It is electrically connected to the other end of the heating part, so that both ends of the heating part are electrically connected to the positive pole and the negative pole of the power supply 150 . A part of the first electrode is located in the first housing 110, and another part is located outside the first housing 110 and extends into the mounting seat 133; a part of the second electrode is located in the first housing 110, and the other part is located in the first housing 110 and extend into the mounting seat 133.
可选地,发热部包括发热线,发热线位于第一壳体110内,发热线的一端与第一电极电连接,另一端与第二电极连接。可选地,发热线与第一电极和第二电极通过丝印方式连接。在一个可选地具体示例中,发热部包括一根U形的发热线,发热线贴覆于绝缘层远离本体的表面上并位于第一壳体110内,发热线的一端与第一电极电连接,另一端与第二电极连接。在另一个可选地具体示例中,发热部为两根间隔设置于绝缘层上并位于第一壳体110内的发热线,两根发热线并联之后与电源150电连接。具体地,两根发热线 均呈U形,其中一根发热线位于另一根发热线的内侧,第一电极和第二电极均呈U形,第一电极的两端分别与两根发热线的一端电连接,第二电极的两端分别与两根发热线的另一端电连接。可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,发热线的根数不限于上述,还可以其他数量。发热线为多根时,多根发热线间隔设置,且各根发热的一端与第一电极电连接,另一端与第二电极连接,以实现各个发热线并联。当然,发热线的形状也不限于U形,还可以是其他形状,例如V形、S形等。第一电极和第二电极的形状也不限于U性,还可以是条形或L形。Optionally, the heating part includes a heating wire, the heating wire is located in the first casing 110, one end of the heating wire is electrically connected to the first electrode, and the other end is connected to the second electrode. Optionally, the heating wire is connected to the first electrode and the second electrode by silk screen printing. In an optional specific example, the heating part includes a U-shaped heating wire, the heating wire is attached to the surface of the insulating layer away from the body and is located in the first housing 110, and one end of the heating wire is electrically connected to the first electrode. connected, and the other end is connected to the second electrode. In another optional specific example, the heating part is two heating wires arranged at intervals on the insulating layer and located in the first casing 110 , and the two heating wires are electrically connected to the power supply 150 after they are connected in parallel. Specifically, the two heating wires are both U-shaped, one of which is located inside the other heating wire, the first electrode and the second electrode are both U-shaped, and the two ends of the first electrode are connected to the two heating wires respectively. One end of the second electrode is electrically connected, and the two ends of the second electrode are respectively electrically connected to the other ends of the two heating wires. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the number of heating wires is not limited to the above, and other numbers can also be used. When there are multiple heating wires, the multiple heating wires are arranged at intervals, and one end of each heating wire is electrically connected to the first electrode, and the other end is connected to the second electrode, so as to realize parallel connection of each heating wire. Of course, the shape of the heating wire is not limited to U-shape, and can also be other shapes, such as V-shape, S-shape, etc. The shapes of the first electrode and the second electrode are not limited to U shape, and may also be strip shape or L shape.
可选地,发热部由高电阻率的电阻浆料制备而成。具体地,发热线由高电阻率的电阻浆料制备而成。发热部可以是通过丝印厚膜浆料的方式将高电阻率的电阻浆料转移至绝缘层上,然后烧结而成。可选地,制备发热部的高电阻率的电阻浆料中包括含有镍(Ni)、银(Ag)、钯(Pd)、铂(Pt)及钌(Ru)中的至少一种。进一步地,制备发热部的电阻浆料中含有镍、银钯合金(AgPd)、银铂合金(AgPt)或银钌合金(Ag-Ru)。当然,制备发热部的高电阻率的电阻浆料中还含有粘结剂。例如无机粘结剂。可以理解的是,粘结剂在高电阻率的电阻浆料中的占比较少。当然,发热部的制备方法和发热部的材料均不限于上述,还可以是其他方法和材料。Optionally, the heating part is made of high-resistivity resistance paste. Specifically, the heating wire is made of high-resistivity resistance paste. The heating part can be formed by transferring a high-resistivity resistance paste to the insulating layer by means of silk printing thick film paste, and then sintering. Optionally, at least one of nickel (Ni), silver (Ag), palladium (Pd), platinum (Pt) and ruthenium (Ru) is included in the high-resistivity resistor paste for preparing the heating portion. Further, the resistance paste for preparing the heating part contains nickel, silver-palladium alloy (AgPd), silver-platinum alloy (AgPt) or silver-ruthenium alloy (Ag-Ru). Of course, the high-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the heat-generating part also contains a binder. such as inorganic binders. It can be understood that the proportion of the binder in the high-resistivity resistive paste is relatively small. Certainly, the preparation method of the heating part and the material of the heating part are not limited to the above, and other methods and materials may also be used.
可选地,发热部的方阻为20mΩ/□~200mΩ/□。可选地,在常温下,发热部的电阻为0.5Ω~2Ω。当然,在其他实施例中,发热部在常温下的电阻不限于上述,可以根据需要调整制备发热部的电阻浆料的材料、发热部的长度、发热部的宽度、发热部的厚度和发热部的图案来设定发热部的电阻。Optionally, the square resistance of the heating part is 20mΩ/□˜200mΩ/□. Optionally, at normal temperature, the resistance of the heating part is 0.5Ω˜2Ω. Of course, in other embodiments, the resistance of the heating part at normal temperature is not limited to the above, and the material of the resistance paste for preparing the heating part, the length of the heating part, the width of the heating part, the thickness of the heating part and the thickness of the heating part can be adjusted as required. The pattern to set the resistance of the heating part.
可选地,发热部为正温度系数热敏电阻。通过将发热部设置为正温度系数热敏电阻,可以使得发热部快速发热,而温度达到一定值之后,由于发热部的电阻由于温度的上升而急剧上升,从而使得发热部几乎无电流通过而停止发热,进而避免发热区持续地温度过高。Optionally, the heating part is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor. By setting the heating part as a positive temperature coefficient thermistor, the heating part can generate heat quickly, and after the temperature reaches a certain value, the resistance of the heating part rises sharply due to the rise in temperature, so that the heating part stops with almost no current passing through Heat generation, thereby avoiding the continuous overheating of the heating area.
可选地,发热电极131c由低电阻率的电阻浆料制成。更具体地,第一电极和第二电极由低电阻率的电阻浆料制成。同样地,发热电极131c可以通过丝印浆料的方式将低电阻率的电阻浆料转移至绝缘层上,然后烧结而成。具体地,制备发热电极131c的低电阻率的电阻浆料中包括含有银(Ag)及金(Au)中的至少一种。在一个可选地具体示例中,制备发热电极131c的电阻浆料中含有Ag、Au、金合金或银合金。当然,制备发热电极131c的低电阻率的电阻浆料中还含有粘结剂。例如无机粘结剂。可以理解的是,粘结剂在低电阻率的电阻浆料中的占比比在高电阻率的电阻浆料中的占比大。当然,发热电极131c的制备方法不限于此,还可以是其他本领域常用的方法。Optionally, the heating electrode 131c is made of a low-resistivity resistance paste. More specifically, the first electrode and the second electrode are made of a low-resistivity resistive paste. Similarly, the heating electrode 131c can be formed by transferring a low-resistivity resistance paste onto the insulating layer by means of silk printing paste, and then sintering. Specifically, at least one of silver (Ag) and gold (Au) is included in the low-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the heating electrode 131c. In an optional specific example, the resistance paste for preparing the heating electrode 131c contains Ag, Au, gold alloy or silver alloy. Of course, the low-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the heating electrode 131c also contains a binder. such as inorganic binders. It can be understood that the proportion of the binder in the resistive paste with low resistivity is larger than that in the resistive paste with high resistivity. Certainly, the preparation method of the heating electrode 131c is not limited thereto, and may also be other common methods in the field.
具体地,安装座133用于将发热体131固定到第二壳体120上。具体地,安装座133与发热体131固定连接并与第二壳体120固定连接。更具体地,安装座133与基体131a固定连接,安装座133与基体131a的连接处位于发热电极131c的靠近底面131b的一侧。可选地,发热体131包括用于发热电极131c与电源150连接的引线(下文简称“发热电极引线”)132,发热电极131c具有用于与发热电极引线132电连接的焊接区,安装座133与基体131a的连接处位于焊接区和底面131b之间;焊接区与安装座133的内壁之间有间隔。也即是说,安装座133与基体131a的连接处位于发热电极131c与发热电极引线132的焊接点的下方;焊接区与安装座133的内壁不接触。焊接区与安装座133的内壁不接触的设置,可以使得发热电极131c与发热电极引线132之间的连接稳定性不容易受安装座133晃动的影响。当然,在一些实施例中,焊接区也可以与安装座133的内壁接触,但焊接区与安装座133的内壁的相接触的部位不是安装座133与发热体131相固定的位置。在图示的实施例中,基体131a的靠近底面131b的一端完全收容在安装座133内,另一端伸出安装座133并伸入第一壳体110内,安装座133与第一壳体110之间有间隔。Specifically, the mounting seat 133 is used to fix the heating element 131 on the second housing 120 . Specifically, the mounting seat 133 is fixedly connected to the heating element 131 and is fixedly connected to the second housing 120 . More specifically, the mounting base 133 is fixedly connected to the base body 131a, and the connection between the mounting base 133 and the base body 131a is located on the side of the heating electrode 131c close to the bottom surface 131b. Optionally, the heating body 131 includes a lead wire (hereinafter referred to as "heating electrode lead") 132 for connecting the heating electrode 131c to the power supply 150, the heating electrode 131c has a welding area for electrically connecting with the heating electrode lead 132, and the mounting base 133 The connection with the base body 131a is located between the welding area and the bottom surface 131b; there is a gap between the welding area and the inner wall of the mounting seat 133 . That is to say, the connection between the mounting base 133 and the base 131a is located below the welding point between the heating electrode 131c and the heating electrode lead 132 ; the welding area does not contact the inner wall of the mounting base 133 . The setting that the welding area is not in contact with the inner wall of the mounting base 133 can make the connection stability between the heating electrode 131c and the heating electrode lead 132 not easily affected by the shaking of the mounting base 133 . Certainly, in some embodiments, the welding area may also be in contact with the inner wall of the mounting base 133 , but the contact position between the welding area and the inner wall of the mounting base 133 is not the position where the mounting base 133 and the heating element 131 are fixed. In the illustrated embodiment, one end of the base body 131a close to the bottom surface 131b is completely accommodated in the mounting seat 133, and the other end protrudes from the mounting seat 133 and extends into the first housing 110. The mounting base 133 and the first housing 110 There are gaps in between.
更具体地,安装座133包括盖体133a和支撑体133b。盖体133a靠近底面131b并与基体131a固定连接,盖体133a与基体131a的连接处位于发热电极131c的靠近底面131b的一侧。可选地,盖体133a上设置有容置槽133c,容置槽133c的槽口朝向尖部,基体131a的一部分位于容置槽133c内并与容置槽133c的槽壁固定连接。容置槽133c的设置利于提高基体131a与盖体133a的牢固性。需要说明的是,本文中,容置槽133c的槽壁包括底壁和与底壁固定连接的侧壁。在一些实施例中,基体131a与容置槽133c的底壁或容置槽133c的侧壁固定连接。在另一些实施例中,基体131a与容置槽133c的底壁和侧壁均固定连接。另外,本文中的固定连接的方式无特别限制。例如,可以为螺接及卡接中的至少一种,也可以是其他方式,例如焊接,只要能将两个元件固定连接即可。可以理解的是,在一些实施例中,容置槽133c可以省略。More specifically, the mounting seat 133 includes a cover body 133a and a support body 133b. The cover body 133a is close to the bottom surface 131b and fixedly connected to the base body 131a, and the connection between the cover body 133a and the base body 131a is located on the side of the heating electrode 131c close to the bottom surface 131b. Optionally, a receiving groove 133c is provided on the cover 133a, the notch of the receiving groove 133c faces the tip, and a part of the base 131a is located in the receiving groove 133c and fixedly connected with the groove wall of the receiving groove 133c. The arrangement of the accommodating groove 133c is beneficial to improve the firmness of the base body 131a and the cover body 133a. It should be noted that, herein, the groove wall of the accommodating groove 133c includes a bottom wall and a side wall fixedly connected with the bottom wall. In some embodiments, the base body 131a is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 133c or the side wall of the accommodating groove 133c. In some other embodiments, the base body 131a is fixedly connected to both the bottom wall and the side wall of the accommodating groove 133c. In addition, the manner of the fixed connection herein is not particularly limited. For example, it may be at least one of screw connection and clip connection, or other methods, such as welding, as long as the two elements can be fixedly connected. It can be understood that, in some embodiments, the accommodating groove 133c may be omitted.
可选地,盖体133a与基体131a直接地固定连接。具体地,盖体133a的容置槽133c的槽壁与基体131a 的外壁直接固定连接。当然,盖体133a与基体131a也可以间接地固定连接。例如,在一些实施例中,发热组件130还包括连接法兰134,盖体133a与基体131a通过连接法兰134固定连接,连接法兰134与基体131a的连接处位于发热电极131c的靠近底面131b的一侧。可选地,连接法兰134套设于基体131a靠近底面131b的一端并与基体131a的外壁固定连接,连接法兰134还与盖体133a固定连接。更具体地,连接法兰134位于容置槽133c内并与容置槽133c的槽壁固定连接。可选地,连接法兰134与基体131a一体成型。Optionally, the cover body 133a is fixedly connected to the base body 131a directly. Specifically, the groove wall of the accommodating groove 133c of the cover body 133a is directly fixedly connected with the outer wall of the base body 131a. Certainly, the cover body 133a and the base body 131a may also be fixedly connected indirectly. For example, in some embodiments, the heating assembly 130 further includes a connecting flange 134, the cover 133a and the base 131a are fixedly connected through the connecting flange 134, and the connection between the connecting flange 134 and the base 131a is located near the bottom surface 131b of the heating electrode 131c side. Optionally, the connecting flange 134 is sleeved on an end of the base body 131a close to the bottom surface 131b and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the base body 131a, and the connecting flange 134 is also fixedly connected with the cover body 133a. More specifically, the connecting flange 134 is located in the accommodating groove 133c and fixedly connected with the groove wall of the accommodating groove 133c. Optionally, the connecting flange 134 is integrally formed with the base body 131a.
支撑体133b为中空结构,位于盖体133a的远离底面131b的一侧并与盖体133a固定连接,发热体131穿过支撑体133b并向远离盖体133a的方向延伸,支撑体133b与发热体131非固定连接。也即是说,发热体131穿过支撑体133b,支撑体133b与发热体131之间有间隔或有接触但非固定连接。通过支撑体133b不与发热体131非固定连接的设置可以提高安装座133的寿命,延缓安装座133由于高温老化。支撑体133b与盖体133a围拢形成容纳腔,发热电极131c位于容纳腔内,连接法兰134完全收容在容纳内。可选地,发热电极131c的一部分位于容纳腔内,另一部分延伸到容纳腔外。进一步地,焊接区位于容纳腔内。在图示的实施例中,支撑体133b与盖体133a螺接,支撑体133b与发热体131之间有间隙。具体地,支撑体133b上具有螺纹孔,螺母穿过盖体133a与支撑体133b上的螺纹孔中的螺纹螺接。可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,支撑体133b与盖体133a还可以采用其他固定连接方式固定连接。The support body 133b is a hollow structure, located on the side of the cover body 133a away from the bottom surface 131b and fixedly connected with the cover body 133a, the heating element 131 passes through the support body 133b and extends away from the cover body 133a, the support body 133b and the heating element 131 Non-fixed connections. That is to say, the heating element 131 passes through the supporting body 133b, and the supporting body 133b and the heating element 131 are spaced or contacted but not fixedly connected. The setting that the supporting body 133b is not fixedly connected with the heating element 131 can improve the service life of the mounting seat 133 and delay the aging of the mounting seat 133 due to high temperature. The supporting body 133b and the cover body 133a surround to form a housing cavity, the heating electrode 131c is located in the housing cavity, and the connecting flange 134 is fully accommodated in the housing. Optionally, a part of the heating electrode 131c is located in the containing cavity, and another part extends out of the containing cavity. Further, the welding area is located in the accommodating cavity. In the illustrated embodiment, the support body 133b is screwed to the cover body 133a, and there is a gap between the support body 133b and the heating element 131 . Specifically, the support body 133b has a threaded hole, and the nut passes through the cover body 133a and is screwed into the threaded hole on the support body 133b. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the support body 133b and the cover body 133a may also be fixedly connected by other fixed connection methods.
加热待加热物体20后会产生可以流动的物质(例如雾化介质载体加热后会形成可以流动的污垢,下文简称为污垢),由于发热体131与第一壳体110之间有不可避免的间隔,因而这些可以流动的物质会沿着发热体131的表面向安装座133方向流动,进而流向安装座133下方的其他部件。阻隔件135则用于吸收这些可以流动的物质,以避免其向安装座133的方向流动。After heating the object 20 to be heated, there will be flowable substances (for example, after the atomization medium carrier is heated, flowable dirt will be formed, hereinafter referred to as dirt), because there is an inevitable gap between the heating element 131 and the first housing 110 , so these flowable substances will flow along the surface of the heating element 131 toward the installation seat 133 , and then flow to other components below the installation seat 133 . The barrier 135 is used to absorb these flowable substances, so as to prevent them from flowing toward the mounting seat 133 .
具体地,阻隔件135靠近发热体131和安装座133;阻隔件135与安装座133和发热体131中的至少一个是非固定连接。通过阻隔件135与安装座133和发热体131中的至少一个为非固定连接,可以使得上述发热组件130的组装更加简易,不必将阻隔件135作为将发热体131固定到安装座133上的中间必备元件,发热体131与安装座133之间的固定与阻隔件135无关。并且,在一定程度上也避免了阻隔件135作为将加热待加热物体20产生的可流动物质的导入安装座133的导流件,或者也能避免阻隔件135在受到安装座133和发热体131相抵持的力而无法发挥其吸收可流动物质的作用。Specifically, the blocking member 135 is close to the heating element 131 and the mounting seat 133 ; the blocking member 135 is not fixedly connected to at least one of the mounting seat 133 and the heating element 131 . Through the non-fixed connection between the barrier member 135 and at least one of the mounting base 133 and the heating element 131, the assembly of the above-mentioned heating element 130 can be made easier, and it is not necessary to use the barrier member 135 as a middle for fixing the heating element 131 to the mounting base 133. As an essential element, the fixing between the heating element 131 and the mounting seat 133 has nothing to do with the barrier 135 . Moreover, to a certain extent, the barrier member 135 is also avoided as a flow guide for introducing the flowable substance produced by heating the object 20 to be heated into the installation seat 133, or the barrier member 135 can also be avoided when being subjected to the installation seat 133 and the heating element 131. The opposing force cannot play its role in absorbing flowable substances.
具体地,至少一部分阻隔件135和安装座133与基体131a的连接处分别位于发热电极131c的两侧。可选地,整个阻隔件135位于安装座133外,整个阻隔件135和安装座133与基体131a的连接处分别位于发热电极131c的两侧,阻隔件135相对于安装座133与基体131a的连接处更远离底面131b,阻隔件135与发热体131非固定连接、阻隔件135与安装座133非固定连接、或阻隔件135与发热体131和安装座133均非固定连接。可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,阻隔件135也可以全部位于安装座133内或部分阻隔件135位于安装座133内,此时,阻隔件135与安装座133或发热体131非固定连接。Specifically, at least a part of the barrier 135 and the connection between the mounting base 133 and the base 131a are respectively located on two sides of the heating electrode 131c. Optionally, the entire barrier 135 is located outside the mounting base 133, and the connection between the entire barrier 135 and the mounting base 133 and the base body 131a is respectively located on both sides of the heating electrode 131c. Farther away from the bottom surface 131b, the barrier 135 is not fixedly connected to the heating element 131, the barrier 135 is not fixedly connected to the mounting base 133, or the barrier 135 is not fixedly connected to the heating element 131 and the mounting base 133. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the blocking member 135 may also be entirely located in the mounting seat 133 or a part of the blocking member 135 is located in the mounting seat 133. At this time, the blocking member 135 is not fixedly connected to the mounting seat 133 or the heating element 131 .
请参阅图6,在其中一些实施例中,整个阻隔件135位于安装座133外,阻隔件135环绕发热体131并靠近支撑体133b,发热体131依次穿过支撑体133b和阻隔件135并伸入第一壳体110内,阻隔件135与支撑体133b非固定连接和/或阻隔件135与发热体131非固定连接。具体地,阻隔件135环绕发热体131并靠近支撑体133b,阻隔件135与支撑体133b之间有间隙;或阻隔件135自由放置在支撑体133b上但非固定在支撑体133b上。可选地,阻隔件135绕发热体131设置并与发热体131密封连接。通过阻隔件135与发热体131密封连接可以防止加热之后产生的可以流动的物质沿发热体131的表面向底面131b流动。当然,在其他实施例中,阻隔件135与发热体131之间也可以通过设置加热之后产生的可以流动的物质不能通过的间隙来阻止其沿发热体131的表面向底面131b流动。Please refer to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the entire barrier 135 is located outside the mounting seat 133, the barrier 135 surrounds the heating element 131 and is close to the support body 133b, and the heating element 131 passes through the support body 133b and the barrier 135 in turn and extends Into the first housing 110 , the barrier 135 is not fixedly connected to the support body 133 b and/or the barrier 135 is not fixedly connected to the heating element 131 . Specifically, the barrier 135 surrounds the heating element 131 and is close to the support 133b, and there is a gap between the barrier 135 and the support 133b; or the barrier 135 is freely placed on the support 133b but not fixed on the support 133b. Optionally, the barrier 135 is arranged around the heating element 131 and is sealed with the heating element 131 . The sealing connection between the barrier member 135 and the heating element 131 can prevent the flowable substance generated after heating from flowing along the surface of the heating element 131 to the bottom surface 131b. Of course, in other embodiments, a gap between the barrier member 135 and the heating element 131 can also be provided so that the flowable substance produced after heating cannot pass through to prevent it from flowing along the surface of the heating element 131 to the bottom surface 131b.
在图6所示的实施例中,阻隔件135开设有穿孔,阻隔件135通过穿孔套于发热体131外,阻隔件135具有相背设置的上表面135a和下表面135b,上表面135a和下表面135b均位于发热电极131c的远离底面131b的一侧,下表面135b与安装座133接触。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the barrier member 135 is provided with perforations, and the barrier member 135 is sleeved on the outside of the heating element 131 through the perforations. The barrier member 135 has an upper surface 135a and a lower surface 135b arranged opposite to each other. The surfaces 135b are all located on a side of the heating electrode 131c away from the bottom surface 131b, and the lower surface 135b is in contact with the mounting base 133 .
请参阅图7和图8,在一些实施例中,一部分阻隔件135位于安装座133外,另一部分阻隔件135位于安装座133内,上表面135a位于发热电极131c的远离底面131b的一侧,下表面135b的中部开设有开口朝向底面131b的沉槽,沉槽具有槽底面131b,槽底面131b与上表面135a位于发热电极131c远离底面131b的一侧;阻隔件135与发热体131和安装座133中的至少一个为非固定连接。在图7所示的实施例中, 下表面135b所在的平面与发热体131的交线位于发热电极131c的上端线与下端线之间。在图8所示的实施例中,下表面135b与整个安装座133均位于发热电极131c靠近底面131b的一侧。可以理解的是,在其他一些实施例中,整个阻隔件135也可以位于安装座133外,且下表面135b与整个安装座133均位于发热电极131c靠近底面131b的一侧。7 and 8, in some embodiments, a part of the barrier 135 is located outside the mounting seat 133, another part of the barrier 135 is located in the mounting seat 133, the upper surface 135a is located on the side of the heating electrode 131c away from the bottom surface 131b, The middle part of the lower surface 135b is provided with a sinking groove with an opening towards the bottom surface 131b. The sinking groove has a groove bottom surface 131b, and the groove bottom surface 131b and the upper surface 135a are located on the side of the heating electrode 131c away from the bottom surface 131b; the barrier member 135 and the heating element 131 and the mounting seat At least one of 133 is a non-fixed connection. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , the intersection line of the plane where the lower surface 135b is located and the heating body 131 is located between the upper end line and the lower end line of the heating electrode 131c. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 , the lower surface 135b and the entire mounting seat 133 are located on the side of the heating electrode 131c close to the bottom surface 131b. It can be understood that, in some other embodiments, the entire barrier 135 may also be located outside the installation seat 133 , and the lower surface 135 b and the entire installation seat 133 are located on the side of the heating electrode 131 c close to the bottom surface 131 b.
请参阅图9和图10,在一些实施例中,阻隔件135与安装座133间隔设置。具体地,在图9所示的实施例中,整个阻隔件135位于发热电极131c的远离底面131b的一侧,阻隔件135相对于安装座133与基体131a的连接处更远离底面131b。更具体地,阻隔件135开设有穿孔,阻隔件135通过穿孔紧密套于发热体131外,下表面135b与安装座133间隔。在图10所示的实施例中,一部分阻隔件135位于安装座133外,一部分阻隔件135位于安装座133内,整个阻隔件135与安装座133相间隔,上表面135a位于发热电极131c的远离底面131b的一侧,下表面135b所在的平面与发热体131的交线在发热电极131c的上端线和下端线之间。可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,下表面135b所在的平面与发热体131的交线也可以在发热电极131c的上端线之上或下端线之下。Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , in some embodiments, the blocking member 135 is spaced apart from the mounting seat 133 . Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 , the entire barrier 135 is located on the side of the heating electrode 131c away from the bottom surface 131b, and the barrier 135 is farther away from the bottom surface 131b than the connection between the mounting seat 133 and the base 131a. More specifically, the barrier member 135 is provided with perforations, and the barrier member 135 is tightly fitted outside the heating element 131 through the perforations, and the lower surface 135 b is spaced from the mounting seat 133 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, a part of the barrier 135 is located outside the mounting seat 133, a part of the barrier 135 is located in the mounting seat 133, the entire barrier 135 is spaced from the mounting seat 133, and the upper surface 135a is located far away from the heating electrode 131c. On one side of the bottom surface 131b, the intersection line of the plane where the lower surface 135b is located and the heating element 131 is between the upper end line and the lower end line of the heating electrode 131c. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the intersection line of the plane where the lower surface 135b is located and the heating element 131 may also be above or below the upper end line of the heating electrode 131c.
在其中一个实施例中,支撑体133b呈中空柱状结构,支撑体133b具有第一开口和与第一开口连通的第二开口,盖体133a遮蔽第一开口并与支撑体133b固定连接而配合围成形成容纳腔,阻隔件135遮蔽或密封第二开口,发热体131穿过第二开口和阻隔件135向远离盖体133a的方向延伸,并伸入第一壳体110内。在其中一个具体示例中,支撑体133b的形成第二开口的内壁与发热体131之间有0.2mm~2mm的间隙,阻隔件135密封或遮蔽支撑体133b的形成第二开口的内壁与发热体131之间的间隙。In one of the embodiments, the support body 133b has a hollow columnar structure, the support body 133b has a first opening and a second opening communicated with the first opening, the cover body 133a covers the first opening and is fixedly connected with the support body 133b to cooperate with the enclosure. Shaped as a receiving cavity, the barrier member 135 covers or seals the second opening, and the heating element 131 extends away from the cover body 133 a through the second opening and the barrier member 135 , and extends into the first housing 110 . In one specific example, there is a gap of 0.2 mm to 2 mm between the inner wall of the support 133 b forming the second opening and the heating element 131 , and the barrier 135 seals or shields the inner wall of the supporting body 133 b forming the second opening and the heating element. 131 gaps between.
可以理解的是,在一些实施例中,阻隔件135与安装座133非固定连接,与发热体131也非固定连接。此时,阻隔件135可以依靠加热组件10或气溶胶形成装置的其他部件固定;或者阻隔件135自由放置在安装座133上。例如,当阻隔件135与发热体131和支撑体133b均有间隙而非固定连接时,阻隔件135可以通过固定在第二壳体120上而使其处于第一壳体110和安装座133之间来行使吸收加热待加热物体20后会产生可以流动的物质的功能。又例如,当阻隔件135与支撑体133b非固定连接时,支撑体133b只为阻隔件135提供支撑作用,阻隔件135可以与发热体131固定连接或密封连接,也可以与发热体131间隔设置。It can be understood that, in some embodiments, the blocking member 135 is not fixedly connected to the installation base 133 , and is also not fixedly connected to the heating element 131 . At this time, the barrier 135 can be fixed by the heating assembly 10 or other components of the aerosol forming device; or the barrier 135 can be freely placed on the mounting base 133 . For example, when the barrier 135 has a gap with the heating element 131 and the supporting body 133b but is not fixedly connected, the barrier 135 can be fixed on the second shell 120 so that it is between the first shell 110 and the mounting seat 133 time to perform the function of absorbing and heating the object 20 to be heated to produce a flowable substance. For another example, when the barrier member 135 is not fixedly connected to the support body 133b, the support body 133b only provides support for the barrier member 135, and the barrier member 135 can be fixedly connected or sealed with the heating element 131, and can also be spaced apart from the heating element 131 .
可选地,阻隔件135为具有吸油结构,吸油结构的主要材料选自吸油纸、多孔陶瓷、碳材料、无纺布、棉及木纤维中的至少一种。当然,阻隔件135的制备材料不限于上述,还可以根据实际情况进行调整。Optionally, the barrier 135 has an oil-absorbing structure, and the main material of the oil-absorbing structure is at least one selected from oil-absorbing paper, porous ceramics, carbon materials, non-woven fabrics, cotton and wood fibers. Certainly, the preparation material of the barrier member 135 is not limited to the above, and can also be adjusted according to actual conditions.
请参阅图6,在一些实施例中,上述发热组件130还包括第一密封件136,第一密封件136收容于容纳腔内,第一密封件136用于密封盖体133a与支撑体133b之间的间隙,以防止沿发热体131的表面或阻隔件135渗出的加热待热物体后的产生的可以流动的物质进入安装座133内。可选地,第一密封件136套设在基体131a表面并与基体131a表面密封连接,第一密封件136靠近支撑体133b内壁并与支撑体133b的内壁密封连接,焊接区收容在第一密封件136与支撑体133b和基体131a形成的空间中。在图示的实施例中,支撑体133b上还设有用于防止第一密封件136移动的限位槽,部分第一密封件136位于限位槽内并与限位槽的槽壁密封连接。可选地,第一密封件136的材料为硅胶。当然,在其他实施例中,第一密封件136的材质不限于硅胶,还可以是其他可以用于制备密封件的材料。Please refer to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the above-mentioned heating element 130 further includes a first sealing member 136, the first sealing member 136 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the first sealing member 136 is used to seal the gap between the cover body 133a and the support body 133b. The space between them is to prevent the flowable substance produced after heating the object to be heated that seeps out along the surface of the heating element 131 or the barrier 135 into the mounting seat 133 . Optionally, the first sealing member 136 is sleeved on the surface of the base body 131a and is sealingly connected with the surface of the base body 131a, the first sealing member 136 is close to the inner wall of the support body 133b and is sealingly connected with the inner wall of the support body 133b, and the welding area is accommodated in the first sealing In the space formed by the member 136, the support body 133b and the base body 131a. In the illustrated embodiment, the support body 133b is further provided with a limiting groove for preventing the first sealing member 136 from moving, and part of the first sealing member 136 is located in the limiting groove and is sealingly connected with the groove wall of the limiting groove. Optionally, the material of the first sealing member 136 is silica gel. Of course, in other embodiments, the material of the first sealing member 136 is not limited to silica gel, and may also be other materials that can be used to prepare sealing members.
在一些实施例中,上述发热组件130的发热体131还包括用于反馈发热体131的温度的测温线路,测温线路位于基体131a上并与发热线路间隔。具体地,测温线路包括测温部和与测温部电连接的测温电极。测温部用于反馈发热体131的温度。可选地,测温电极位于基体131a上并收容在安装座133内,测温电极较发热电极131c更靠近底面131b。在一个具体示例中,测温电极的一部分位于第一壳体110内,另一部分位于第一壳体110外并伸入安装座133内,伸入安装座133内的测温电极与用于测温电极与电源150连接的引线(下文简称“测温电极引线”)的连接处,较伸入安装座133内的发热电极131c与用于发热电极131c与电源150连接的引线的连接处,更靠近底面131b,测温电极与测温电极引线的连接处,与发热电极131c和发热电极引线132的连接处,在底面131b上的正投影不重合。可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,与发热电极131c相比,测温电极也可以离底面131b的距离更远或与发热电极131c相同。测温电极与测温电极引线的连接处,与发热电极131c与发热电极引线132的连接处,在底面131b上的投影也可以完全重合或部分重合。In some embodiments, the heating element 131 of the above-mentioned heating element 130 further includes a temperature measuring line for feeding back the temperature of the heating element 131 , and the temperature measuring line is located on the base body 131 a and spaced from the heating line. Specifically, the temperature measurement circuit includes a temperature measurement part and a temperature measurement electrode electrically connected to the temperature measurement part. The temperature measuring part is used to feed back the temperature of the heating element 131 . Optionally, the temperature measuring electrode is located on the base body 131a and accommodated in the mounting seat 133, and the temperature measuring electrode is closer to the bottom surface 131b than the heating electrode 131c. In a specific example, a part of the temperature-measuring electrode is located inside the first housing 110, and another part is located outside the first housing 110 and protrudes into the mounting seat 133, and the temperature-measuring electrode protruding into the mounting seat 133 is compatible with the temperature measuring electrode for measuring The junction of the lead wire (hereinafter referred to as "the temperature measuring electrode lead") connected to the warm electrode and the power supply 150 is better than the junction of the heating electrode 131c extending into the mounting seat 133 and the lead wire used to connect the heating electrode 131c to the power supply 150. Near the bottom surface 131b, the orthographic projections on the bottom surface 131b do not coincide at the junction of the temperature measuring electrode and the lead wire of the temperature measuring electrode, and the junction of the heating electrode 131c and the heating electrode lead wire 132 . It can be understood that, in other embodiments, compared with the heating electrode 131c, the temperature measurement electrode can also be farther from the bottom surface 131b or the same as the heating electrode 131c. The projections on the bottom surface 131b of the joints of the temperature measuring electrodes and the lead wires of the temperature measuring electrodes and the joints of the heating electrode 131c and the heating electrode lead wires 132 may also completely overlap or partially overlap.
在一些实施例中,上述气溶胶形成装置10还包括第二密封件137,第二密封件137位于第二壳体120 内并套设在安装座133的外壁上,第二密封件137用于密封安装座133与第二壳体120之间的间隙。可选地,第二密封件137的材料为硅胶。当然,在其他实施例中,第二密封件137的材质不限于硅胶,还可以是其他可以用于制备密封件的材料。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned aerosol forming device 10 further includes a second sealing member 137, the second sealing member 137 is located in the second housing 120 and sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting seat 133, the second sealing member 137 is used for The gap between the mounting seat 133 and the second housing 120 is sealed. Optionally, the material of the second sealing member 137 is silica gel. Of course, in other embodiments, the material of the second sealing member 137 is not limited to silica gel, and can also be other materials that can be used to prepare sealing members.
在一些实施例中,气溶胶形成装置10还包括控制器140和电源150中的至少一种。控制器140收容于第二壳体120内用于控制气溶胶形成装置10的电路;电源150收容于二壳体内,用于为加热组件供电。In some embodiments, the aerosol-forming device 10 further includes at least one of a controller 140 and a power source 150 . The controller 140 is accommodated in the second casing 120 for controlling the circuit of the aerosol forming device 10 ; the power supply 150 is accommodated in the second casing for supplying power to the heating element.
上述发热组件130包括发热体131、安装座133和阻隔件135,通过发热体131、安装座133及阻隔件135的设置,可以使得安装座133不容易受高温及待加热物体20加热产生的废弃物的影响而使得发热体131不能稳定地固定在安装座133上,使用寿命长,同时也可以使得采用上述加热组件的气溶胶形成装置10中的其他部件不容易受影响,使得上述气溶胶形成装置10包使用寿命较长。另外,上述加热组件的发热体131、安装座133及阻隔件135设置还使得上述加热组件的组装更为简便,提高了组装效率。The above-mentioned heating element 130 includes a heating element 131, a mounting base 133 and a barrier 135. By setting the heating element 131, the mounting base 133 and the barrier 135, the mounting base 133 is not easily subjected to high temperature and the waste generated by heating the object 20 to be heated. Due to the influence of objects, the heating element 131 cannot be stably fixed on the mounting seat 133, and has a long service life. At the same time, it can also make other components in the aerosol forming device 10 using the above-mentioned heating assembly not easily affected, so that the above-mentioned aerosol is formed. Unit 10 packs have a long lifespan. In addition, the arrangement of the heating element 131 , the mounting seat 133 and the blocking member 135 of the above-mentioned heating assembly also makes the assembly of the above-mentioned heating assembly more convenient and improves the assembly efficiency.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种发热组件,包括发热体、安装座和阻隔件,所述安装座用于固定所述发热体;所述发热体包括基体和发热线路,所述基体具有底面,所述发热线路位于所述基体上,所述发热线路包括发热部和与所述发热部电连接的发热电极,所述发热电极靠近所述底面;所述安装座与所述基体固定连接,所述安装座与所述基体的连接处位于所述发热电极的靠近所述底面的一侧;至少一部分所述阻隔件和所述安装座与所述基体的连接处分别位于所述发热电极的两侧。A heating component, including a heating body, a mounting seat and a barrier, the mounting seat is used to fix the heating body; the heating body includes a base and a heating circuit, the base has a bottom surface, and the heating circuit is located on the On the base, the heating circuit includes a heating part and a heating electrode electrically connected to the heating part, and the heating electrode is close to the bottom surface; the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the base, and the mounting seat is connected to the base The connection of the heating electrode is located on the side close to the bottom surface of the heating electrode; at least a part of the barrier and the connection of the mounting base and the base are respectively located on both sides of the heating electrode.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的发热组件,其特征在于,整个所述阻隔件位于发热电极的远离所述底面的一侧,所述阻隔件自由放置于所述安装座上,所述阻隔件相对于所述安装座与所述基体的连接处更远离所述底面。The heating assembly according to claim 1, wherein the entire barrier is located on the side of the heating electrode away from the bottom surface, the barrier is freely placed on the mounting seat, and the barrier is relatively The connection between the mounting seat and the base body is further away from the bottom surface.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述阻隔件开设有穿孔,所述阻隔件通过所述穿孔套于所述发热体外,所述阻隔件具有相背设置的上表面和下表面,所述上表面和所述下表面均位于所述发热电极的远离所述底面的一侧,所述下表面与所述安装座接触。The heating assembly according to claim 2, wherein the barrier member is provided with a perforation, the barrier member is sleeved on the heating body through the perforation, and the barrier member has an upper surface and a lower surface arranged opposite to each other. surface, the upper surface and the lower surface are located on the side of the heating electrode away from the bottom surface, and the lower surface is in contact with the mounting base.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述阻隔件具有相背设置的上表面及下表面,所述上表面位于所述发热电极远离所述底面的一侧,所述下表面的中部开设有开口朝向所述底面的沉槽,所述沉槽具有槽底面,所述槽底面与所述上表面位于所述发热电极远离所述底面的一侧;所述下表面所在的平面与所述发热体的交线位于所述发热电极的上端线与下端线之间或所述下表面与所述安装座均位于所述发热电极靠近所述底面的一侧。The heating component according to claim 1, wherein the barrier member has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other, the upper surface is located on the side of the heating electrode away from the bottom surface, and the lower surface A sinking tank with an opening facing the bottom surface is provided in the middle of the sinking tank, the sinking tank has a tank bottom surface, and the tank bottom surface and the upper surface are located on the side of the heating electrode away from the bottom surface; the plane where the lower surface is located The line of intersection with the heating body is located between the upper end line and the lower end line of the heating electrode or the lower surface and the mounting seat are both located on the side of the heating electrode close to the bottom surface.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述阻隔件与所述安装座间隔设置,整个所述阻隔件位于所述发热电极的远离所述底面的一侧,所述阻隔件相对于所述安装座与所述基体的连接处更远离所述底面。The heating assembly according to claim 1, wherein the barrier is spaced apart from the mounting seat, the entire barrier is located on the side of the heating electrode away from the bottom surface, and the barrier is opposite to The joint between the mounting base and the base is farther away from the bottom surface.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述阻隔件开设有穿孔,所述阻隔件通过所述穿孔紧密套于所述发热体外,所述阻隔件具有相背设置且均位于所述发热电极的远离所述底面的一侧的上表面和下表面,所述下表面与所述安装座间隔。The heating assembly according to claim 5, wherein the barrier member is provided with a perforation, and the barrier member is tightly sleeved on the heating body through the perforation, and the barrier members are arranged opposite to each other and are located at the The upper surface and the lower surface of the side far away from the bottom surface of the heating electrode, and the lower surface is spaced from the mounting seat.
  7. 根据权利要求1~6任一项所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述安装座包括盖体和支撑体,所述盖体靠近所述底面并与所述基体固定连接,所述盖体与所述基体的连接处位于所述发热电极的靠近所述底面的一侧;所述支撑***于所述盖体的远离所述底面的一侧并与所述盖体固定连接,所述支撑体与所述盖体围成容纳腔,所述发热电极位于所述容纳腔内;所述阻隔件位于安装座外并靠近所述支撑体,所述发热体依次穿过所述支撑体和所述阻隔件并向远离所述盖体的方向延伸。The heating assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the mounting seat includes a cover and a support, the cover is close to the bottom surface and is fixedly connected with the base, the cover The connection with the base body is located on the side of the heating electrode close to the bottom surface; the support body is located on the side of the cover body away from the bottom surface and is fixedly connected to the cover body, the support body The body and the cover form an accommodation cavity, and the heating electrode is located in the accommodation cavity; the barrier is located outside the mounting seat and close to the support body, and the heating element passes through the support body and the support body in turn. The blocking member extends away from the cover.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述支撑体呈中空柱状结构,所述支撑体具有第一开口和与第一开口连通的第二开口,所述盖体遮蔽所述第一开口并与所述支撑体固定连接而配合围成所述容纳腔,所述阻隔件密封所述第二开口,所述发热体穿过所述第二开口和所述阻隔件向远离所述盖体的方向延伸;The heating assembly according to claim 7, wherein the support body is a hollow columnar structure, the support body has a first opening and a second opening communicating with the first opening, and the cover shields the first opening. an opening and is fixedly connected with the supporting body to cooperate to surround the accommodating cavity, the barrier member seals the second opening, and the heating element passes through the second opening and the barrier member away from the The direction of the cover extends;
    及/或,所述阻隔件与所述发热体密封连接。And/or, the barrier is sealed and connected with the heating element.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述支撑体的形成所述第二开口的内壁与所述发热体之间有0.2mm~2mm的间隙,所述阻隔件密封或遮蔽所述间隙。The heating assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that there is a gap of 0.2 mm to 2 mm between the inner wall of the supporting body forming the second opening and the heating body, and the barrier member seals or shields the heating element. said gap.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述发热组件还包括连接法兰,所述盖体与所述基体通过所述连接法兰固定连接,所述连接法兰与所述基体的连接处位于所述发热电极的靠近所述底面的一侧。The heating assembly according to claim 9, wherein the heating assembly further includes a connecting flange, the cover and the base are fixedly connected through the connecting flange, and the connecting flange and the base The connection part of the heating electrode is located on a side close to the bottom surface of the heating electrode.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述发热组件还包括第一密封件,所述第一密封件收容于所述容纳腔内,所述第一密封件用于密封所述盖体与所述支撑体的连接处的间隙。The heating component according to claim 7, wherein the heating component further comprises a first sealing member, the first sealing member is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the first sealing member is used to seal the The gap between the cover body and the support body.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的发热组件,其特征在于,支撑体上还设有限位槽,部分第一密封件位于限位槽内并与限位槽的槽壁密封连接。The heating assembly according to claim 11, wherein a limiting groove is further provided on the supporting body, and part of the first sealing member is located in the limiting groove and is sealingly connected with the groove wall of the limiting groove.
  13. 根据权利要求1~6任一项所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述阻隔件具有吸油结构,所述吸油结构的主要材料选自吸油纸、多孔陶瓷、碳材料、无纺布、棉及木纤维中的至少一种。The heating component according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the barrier has an oil-absorbing structure, and the main material of the oil-absorbing structure is selected from oil-absorbing paper, porous ceramics, carbon materials, non-woven fabrics, cotton and at least one of wood fibers.
  14. 根据权利要求1~6任一项所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述发热体还包括测温线路,所述测温线路位于所述基体上并与所述发热线路间隔。The heating component according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the heating body further includes a temperature measuring circuit, and the temperature measuring circuit is located on the base body and spaced from the heating circuit.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述测温线路包括测温部和与所述测温部电连接的测温电极,所述测温电极位于所述基体上并收容在所述安装座内,所述测温电极较所述发热电极更靠近于所述底面。The heating assembly according to claim 14, wherein the temperature measuring circuit includes a temperature measuring part and a temperature measuring electrode electrically connected to the temperature measuring part, and the temperature measuring electrode is located on the base body and accommodated in In the mounting seat, the temperature measuring electrode is closer to the bottom surface than the heating electrode.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述测温电极的一部分位于第一壳体内,另一部分位于第一壳体外并伸入所述安装座内,伸入所述安装座内的测温电极与测温电极引线的连接处,较伸入安装座内的发热电极与发热电极引线的连接处,更靠近底面;所述测温电极与测温电极引线的连接处在所述底面上的正投影,与所述发热电极和所述发热电极引线的连接处在所述底面上的正投影不重合。The heating assembly according to claim 15, wherein a part of the temperature-measuring electrode is located inside the first housing, and another part is located outside the first housing and extends into the mounting seat, into the mounting seat The connection between the temperature measuring electrode and the temperature measuring electrode lead is closer to the bottom surface than the connection between the heating electrode and the heating electrode lead extending into the mounting seat; the connection between the temperature measuring electrode and the temperature measuring electrode lead is in the The orthographic projection on the bottom surface does not coincide with the orthographic projection on the bottom surface of the junction of the heating electrode and the heating electrode lead wire.
  17. 根据权利要求1~6、8、9、10、11、12、15和16中任一项所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述基体为针状或片状,所述底面为所述基体的靠近所述安装座的端面。The heating component according to any one of claims 1-6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 and 16, characterized in that, the base is needle-shaped or sheet-shaped, and the bottom surface is the The end surface of the base body close to the mounting seat.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述发热部的方阻为20mΩ/□~200mΩ/□;The heating component according to claim 17, wherein the square resistance of the heating part is 20mΩ/□~200mΩ/□;
    或者,所述发热部为正温度系数热敏电阻。Alternatively, the heating part is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor.
  19. 一种气溶胶形成装置,包括:An aerosol-forming device comprising:
    第一壳体,用于容纳待加热物体;the first casing is used to accommodate the object to be heated;
    第二壳体,所述第一壳***于所述第二壳体内;及a second housing within which the first housing is located; and
    权利要求1~18任一项所述的发热组件,所述发热组件位于所述第二壳体内,所述发热组件的发热体的一部分位于所述发热组件的安装座内并与安装座固定连接,另一部分位于所述安装座外并伸入所述第一壳体内,所述安装座与所述第二壳体固定连接,所述发热组件的阻隔件位于所述第一壳体与所述安装座之间。The heating component according to any one of claims 1-18, wherein the heating component is located in the second casing, and a part of the heating body of the heating component is located in the mounting seat of the heating component and is fixedly connected to the mounting seat , the other part is located outside the mounting base and extends into the first housing, the mounting base is fixedly connected with the second housing, the barrier of the heating component is located between the first housing and the between mounts.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的气溶胶形成装置,其特征在于,还包括第二密封件,所述第二密封件套设在所述安装座的外壁上,所述第二密封件用于密封所述安装座与所述第二壳体之间的间隙。The aerosol forming device according to claim 19, further comprising a second sealing member sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting seat, the second sealing member is used to seal the The gap between the mounting base and the second housing.
PCT/CN2022/093188 2021-06-28 2022-05-17 Heating assembly and aerosol forming apparatus WO2023273651A1 (en)

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CN113424991A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-24 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Heating element and aerosol forming apparatus
CN216255440U (en) * 2021-09-08 2022-04-12 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Heating element assembly and aerosol generating device

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