WO2023246789A1 - 一种用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱 - Google Patents

一种用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023246789A1
WO2023246789A1 PCT/CN2023/101425 CN2023101425W WO2023246789A1 WO 2023246789 A1 WO2023246789 A1 WO 2023246789A1 CN 2023101425 W CN2023101425 W CN 2023101425W WO 2023246789 A1 WO2023246789 A1 WO 2023246789A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grille
skirting board
slot
ribs
refrigerator
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/101425
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
董雨峰
李康
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202221608454.3U external-priority patent/CN218096824U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202210726609.1A external-priority patent/CN117308443A/zh
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2023246789A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023246789A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of refrigerators, and specifically provides a skirting board and a refrigerator for the refrigerator.
  • grilles are often installed at the bottom of built-in refrigerators for heat dissipation.
  • the grilles placed at the bottom of built-in refrigerators are difficult to integrate with the style of cabinets and are not beautiful enough.
  • grilles are often fastened by Or connected to the refrigerator by welding, which is not conducive to the installation or removal of the grille.
  • skirting board that can both dissipate heat and be decorative, so that the built-in refrigerator can dissipate heat while also integrating with the cabinet style to improve the overall aesthetics of the kitchen.
  • One object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the skirting board of the existing built-in refrigerator cannot be integrated with the cabinet style and the user's visual experience is poor.
  • Another object of the present invention is how to enable users to fix their optional skirting boards to the refrigerator.
  • a skirting board for a refrigerator including: a decorative board; a grille, which is fixedly connected to the decorative board through snap-fitting or made integrally; and a plurality of magnets, It is used to snap the skirting board onto the refrigerator.
  • a first slot is provided on the rear side of the top of the decorative panel; a plurality of upwardly extending plug-in structures are provided on the top of the grille, and the plug-in structures are inserted into the first slot to achieve the engagement of the grille and the decorative panel. catch.
  • plug-in structures are respectively distributed at the ends and the middle of the grille in the left and right directions.
  • the accommodation cavity is provided on the top of the plug-in structure, and the plug-in structure is also provided with a first buckle for fixing the magnet into the accommodation cavity.
  • the plug-in structure at the end of the grille is provided with fixing holes
  • the decorative plate is provided with threaded holes corresponding to the fixing holes.
  • the skirting board also includes screws, and the screws penetrate the fixing holes and are tightened into the threaded holes.
  • the bottom of the decorative panel is provided with a first slot with a downward opening, and the first slot is clamped with the grille; or the skirting board further includes a plurality of decorative ribs, and the plurality of decorative ribs are horizontally arranged outside the decorative panel. surface.
  • first direction is the left side of the grille
  • second direction is the right side of the grille
  • each vertical rib slopes backward from its top end to its bottom end.
  • the skirting board also includes: an end cap, the top of which is fixedly connected to the end of the decorative board, and the bottom of the end cap is provided with a limiting rib, and the limiting rib is used to abut the rear side of the grille.
  • the grille includes vertical ribs that are inclined from front to back from its top end to its bottom end.
  • the grille also includes transverse ribs, and the transverse ribs are parallel to the horizontal plane.
  • the limiting ribs include at least one front limiting rib and at least one rear limiting rib, and the vertical ribs located at the ends of the grille are clamped between the front limiting ribs and the rear limiting ribs. .
  • the limiting ribs include at least two front side limiting ribs arranged at intervals, and the ends of the transverse ribs are clamped between the two adjacent front side limiting ribs.
  • a third slot is provided at one end of the decorative panel away from the grille, and a second slot is formed on the side wall of the third slot; the end cover is provided with a plug-in portion that matches the third slot, and
  • the connecting part is provided with a second buckle and a first accommodation structure, and a magnet is installed in the first accommodation structure; the plug-in part is inserted into the third slot, and the second buckle is buckled into the second slot.
  • the side wall of the third slot is provided with an escape hole and a snap hole in the middle of the decorative panel.
  • the skirting board also includes a movable buckle.
  • the movable buckle is provided with a second accommodation structure, and a second accommodation structure is installed in the second accommodation structure. The magnet and the movable buckle slide into the third slot from the escape hole and snap into the card hole.
  • a third buckle is provided on the transverse ribs of the grille, and a third buckle is provided on the end cover, and the third buckle is buckled into the third buckle.
  • the decorative panel is fixed to the grille by the plug-in structure at the top of the grille being engaged with the slot on the decorative plate. It integrates the style of decorative boards with cabinets, improves the overall aesthetics of the kitchen, and thereby improves the user's visual experience.
  • the skirting board is attracted to the refrigerator through multiple magnets, making it convenient for users to install the skirting board by themselves, so that the skirting part at the bottom of the refrigerator can be visually integrated with the cabinet.
  • skirting board is attracted to the bottom of the refrigerator through magnets installed on the grille, so that the skirting board is detachably connected to the refrigerator, which facilitates the installation or removal of the skirting board.
  • the bottom of the grille that is easily kicked by users is further back, which is beneficial to reducing the frequency of kicking of the grille by users.
  • Figure 1 is a front upper axis side view of a refrigerator in some embodiments of the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a front upper axis side view of the skirting board in Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a front upper axis side view of the grille in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a front view of the grille in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a rear upper axis side view of the grille in Figure 4.
  • Figure 9 is a isometric view of the end cap of some other embodiments of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a side view of the end cap in Figure 9;
  • Figure 12 is a front upper isometric view of the skirting board in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a rear upper isometric view of the skirting board in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 11;
  • Figure 17 is an exploded structural view of the skirting board in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a rear upper isometric view of the skirting board in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a isometric view of the end cap in the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the stop rib 12 of the present invention is provided on the rear side of the grille 1, and the top end of the stop rib 12 has a flat surface.
  • the stopper rib 12 is located on the bottom side of the box 201 .
  • the top surface of the stop rib 12 contacts the bottom wall of the box 201 , thereby increasing the resistance of the skirting board 10 when it rotates and preventing the decorative board 2 from being separated from the box 201 .
  • the skirting board 10 will be subjected to a torque centered on the stop rib 12.
  • the skirting board 10 will move downward. Turn over to separate from the box 201.
  • the top surface of the stop rib 12 is in contact with the bottom wall of the box 201, so that the rotation fulcrum of the skirting board 10 when it is flipped downward is further backward, thereby reducing the moment that the user applies to the skirting board 10 and driving the skirting board 10 to flip downward. . Therefore, the stop ribs 12 can effectively prevent the skirting board 10 from detaching from the box 201 when kicked by the user.
  • the grille 1 is set to tilt in different directions on the left and right sides, so that one side serves as an air inlet and the other side serves as an air outlet. This prevents the hot air that has just come out of the air inlet from the bottom of the refrigerator 20 from flowing out from the air outlet.
  • the ventilation effect of the grille 1 is not ideal due to the introduction, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the skirting board 10 on the bottom of the refrigerator 20.
  • the decorative plate 2 is engaged with the plug-in structure 13 of the grille 1 , and the front surface of the decorative plate 2 is exposed on the front side of the grille 1 , functioning as a decorative skirting board 10 .
  • the decorative panel 2 includes a first slot 21 , a first clamping slot 22 and a fixed shaft 23 .
  • the fixed shaft 23 of the present invention is located at the bottom end of the decorative panel 2, and the two ends of the decorative panel 2 are respectively provided with fixed shafts 23, and the decorative panel 2 is provided with a hole corresponding to the fixed hole 11. of threaded holes.
  • the fixed shaft 23 is provided on the rear panel surface of the decorative panel 2 , and fixed shafts 23 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the rear panel surface of the decorative panel 2 .
  • the fixed shaft 23 is provided with a threaded hole, and the fixed shaft 23 is provided with a thread aligned with the fixed hole 11 on the grille 1 holes to firmly connect the decorative panel 2 to the grille 1.
  • the skirting board 10 of the present invention also includes a plurality of magnets 4, and the magnets 4 are respectively provided at the left end, right end and middle of the grille 1.
  • the magnet of the present invention is arranged in the accommodation cavity 131 in the plug-in structure 13 of the grille 1 , and the first buckle 132 on the grille 1 fixes the magnet 4 in the accommodation cavity 131 .
  • the present invention sets the number of magnets 4 to three. Those skilled in the art can set the number of magnets 4 to one, two or four magnets 4 according to actual needs.
  • the magnet 4 has an adhesive surface (not shown in the figure), and the magnet 4 can be bonded into the accommodation cavity 131 through the adhesive on the adhesive surface. .
  • Installation steps of the decorative panel 2 first align the first slot 21 of the decorative panel 2 with the top of the grille 1, and snap the first slot 21 with the plug-in structure 13 on the grille 1 so that the decorative panel 2 The first slot 21 is completely hooked into the plug structure 13 .
  • Installation steps of the magnet 4 place the magnet 4 into the accommodation cavity 131 of the plug-in structure 13, and the first buckle 132 fixes the magnet 4 in the accommodation cavity 131.
  • the plug-in structure 13 on the top of the grille 1 is engaged with the first slot 21 on the decorative panel 2 to fix the decorative panel 2 to the grille 1 so that the decoration
  • the style integration of board 2 and cabinets improves the overall aesthetics of the kitchen, thereby improving the user's visual experience.
  • the skirting board 10 also includes an end cover 5.
  • the end cover 5 is slidably connected to the end surface of the grille 1.
  • the end cover 5 is provided with a protruding portion 51.
  • the grille 1 has a structure for mating with the end cover 5 , and the end cover 5 can be clamped to the grille 1 through the protruding portion 51 .
  • the skirting board includes a giving edge (not shown in the figure), and the giving edge is arranged on the top of the front surface of the decorative panel 2 to avoid the installation of the skirting board 10.
  • the upper edge of the decorative panel 2 scratches the door body 202 of the refrigerator 20 .
  • the skirting board 10 further includes a plurality of decorative ribs (not shown in the figure), and the plurality of decorative ribs are horizontally arranged on the outer surface of the decorative board 2 .
  • the present invention sets the number of decorative ribs to three. Those skilled in the art can set the number of decorative ribs to one, two or four decorative ribs according to actual needs.
  • FIGS. 11 to 15 The refrigerator and the skirting board for the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 11 to 15 .
  • Figure 11 is a isometric view of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 12 is a front upper isometric view of the skirting board in the second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 13 is a rear upper isometric view of the skirting board in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Isometric view Figure 14 is a structural exploded view of the skirting board in Figure 13
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view of the side cover of the skirting board in the second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 16 is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 11.
  • the refrigerator 100 includes a box body 110 and a door body 120 installed on the box body 110 .
  • the refrigerator 100 further includes a skirting board 200 installed on the box body 110 , and the skirting board 200 is detachably installed below the door body 120 .
  • the skirting board 200 for the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 12 to 16 .
  • the skirting board 200 includes a decorative plate 210 , a grille 220 , an end cover 230 , a movable buckle 240 , a plurality of magnets 250 and optional screws 260 .
  • the decorative panel 210 and the grille 220 are fixedly connected together.
  • the decorative panel 210 and the grille 220 are connected together in a plug-in manner.
  • those skilled in the art can also use any other feasible method to connect the decorative panel 210 and the grille 220 together as needed, such as screw connection, riveting, bonding, etc.
  • the end cap 230 is connected to the decorative plate 210 and the grille 220 respectively, so that any one of the decorative plate 210, the grille 220 and the end cap 230 can limit the other two items.
  • the movable buckle 240 is detachably installed on the decorative panel 210 .
  • at least one magnet 250 is fixed on the end cover 230 and the movable buckle 240 respectively, so that the skirting board 200 is attracted to the box 110 of the refrigerator 100 through the magnet 250 .
  • screws 260 are used to tighten the end cap 230 to the decorative panel 210 .
  • those skilled in the art can also use screws 260 to tighten the end cap 230 to the grille 220 as needed.
  • the decorative panel 210 is provided with a second slot 211 , a third slot 212 , a second slot 213 as a first engaging structure, an escape hole 214 , a clamping hole 215 and a threaded hole 216 .
  • the second slot 211 is located at the bottom of the decorative panel 210 .
  • the second slot 211 is located on the decorative panel 210 close to the bottom end of the decorative panel 210 .
  • the extension direction of the second slot 211 is parallel to the length direction of the decorative panel 210 , and the length of the second slot 211 is slightly shorter than the length of the decorative panel 210 .
  • the decorative panel 210 is inserted into the grille 220 through the second slot 211 .
  • those skilled in the art can also make the extension direction of the second slot 211 not parallel to the length direction of the decorative panel 210 as needed; and/or make the second slot 211 located at Other positions of the decorative panel 210, such as the middle part of the decorative panel 210.
  • the third slot 212 is located on the top of the decorative plate 210, and the extension direction of the third slot 212 is also parallel to the length direction of the decorative plate 210, and the second slot 213, the escape hole 214 and the clamping hole 215 are formed on the side walls of the third slot 212. Furthermore, a second latching slot 213 is provided adjacent to the end of the decorative panel 210 so that the decorative panel 210 and the end cover 230 can be latched together through the second latching slot 213 .
  • the escape hole 214 and the snap hole 215 are both provided in the middle of the decorative panel 210 .
  • the escape hole 214 is used to move the movable buckle 240 forward along the rear side of the decorative panel 210 and insert it into the third slot 212 .
  • the engaging hole 215 is used to engage the movable buckle 240 to prevent the movable buckle 240 from moving in the third slot 212 .
  • those skilled in the art can also locate the third slot 212 in the middle or bottom of the decorative panel 210 as needed.
  • a threaded hole 216 is provided at both ends of the decorative plate 210 .
  • the threaded hole 216 matches the screw 260 and is used for the screw 260 to fix the end cover 230 to the decorative plate 210 .
  • the slider 221 matches the second slot 211 on the decorative panel 210 .
  • the transverse ribs 222 and the vertical ribs 223 are staggered with each other to enhance the structure of the grille 220 strength.
  • the transverse ribs 222 are perpendicular to the vertical ribs 223, and the thickness direction of the transverse ribs 222 is generally consistent with the up-down direction of the skirting board 200, and the thickness direction of the vertical ribs 223 is generally consistent with the front-rear direction of the skirting board 200.
  • the vertical ribs 223 are located at the middle and rear position of the transverse ribs 222, so that the vertical ribs 223 are visually hidden.
  • a stop rib 232 is provided on the rear side of the end cap 230 , and the top end of the stop rib 232 has a flat surface.
  • the stopper rib 232 is located on the bottom side of the box 110 .
  • the top surface of the stop rib 232 contacts the bottom wall of the box 110 , thereby increasing the resistance of the skirting board 200 when it rotates and preventing the decorative plate 210 from being separated from the box 110 .
  • the skirting board 200 will be subjected to a torque centered on the stop rib 232 .
  • the blocking ribs 233 abutting the rear side of the grille 220 and the clamping transverse ribs 222 can effectively prevent the grille 220 from flipping relative to the end cover 230 , thereby effectively This effectively prevents the grille 220 from moving backward when kicked by the user.
  • the end cap 230 is also provided with a fixing hole 234 , and the fixing hole 234 is aligned with the threaded hole 216 on the decorative plate 210 .
  • the screws 260 pass through the fixing holes 234 and are screwed together with the threaded holes 216 to fix the end cap 230 to the decorative board 210 .
  • an insertion rib (not marked in the figure) is provided between the insertion portion 231 and the fixing hole 234 .
  • the insertion rib is inserted between the second slot 211 and the third slot 212, and optionally with the outer side wall of the second slot 211 and the outer side of the third slot 212. The walls are in contact with each other.
  • the movable buckle 240 is provided with a second accommodation structure 241 and a hook 242.
  • the second receiving structure 241 is used to place the magnet 250 .
  • at least one side wall of the second receiving structure 241 is configured to have a gap structure, so that the user can pry the magnet 250 out of the second receiving structure 241 through a pry pin, a pry bar or a pry bar.
  • the at least one side wall is arranged into a plurality of spaced-apart tapered structures.
  • the hook 242 matches the engaging hole 215 on the decorative panel 210 .
  • the movable buckle 240 has a J-shaped structure, that is, the movable buckle 240 includes a long side and a short side. part and the connecting part that connects the long side part and the short side part together.
  • the second receiving structure 241 is provided on the long side part, and the hook 242 is provided on the end of the short side part away from the connecting part.
  • the second receiving structure 241 is located outside the short side.
  • the grille 220 To install the grille 220, first place the grille 220 on the left or right side of the decorative panel 210, then align the slider 221 with the second slot 211, and then insert the slider 221 into the second slot 211. , thereby achieving the fixation of the grille 220 and the decorative panel 210.
  • Installation steps of the end cover 230 first put the magnet 350 in the first accommodation structure 2312, and then insert the end cover 230 into the decorative panel 210, so that the plug-in part 231 is embedded in the third slot 212, so that the second card
  • the buckle 2311 is inserted into the second slot 213 so that the bottom of the end cover 230 blocks the end surface of the grille 220 .
  • end cap 230 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 completely shields the end surface of the grille 220
  • those skilled in the art can also make the end cap 230 shield only a part of the end surface of the grille 220 as needed.
  • Installation steps of the movable buckle 240 first put the magnet 350 in the second accommodation structure 241, then put the second accommodation structure 241 into the third slot 212 from the rear of the decorative panel 210 through the avoidance hole 214, and then put the movable buckle 240 into the third slot 212.
  • the buckle 240 slides to a position where its hook 242 is embedded in the locking hole 215 .
  • the skirting board 200 by installing the skirting board 200 on the refrigerator 100, the skirting portion of the bottom of the refrigerator 100 can be visually integrated with the cabinet. . Furthermore, by disposing the end cap 230 at the end of the decorative panel 210 and having the end cap 230 cover at least a part of the end surface of the grille 220 , the skirting board 200 has a neater appearance visually.
  • the decorative panel 210 and the grille 220 are fixed to the decorative plate 210, so that any one of the decorative plate 210, the grille 220 and the end cover 230 can limit and fix the other two items, thereby making the decorative plate 210, the grille 220 and the end cover 230
  • the three covers 230 are organically connected as a whole, which improves the structural strength of the skirting board 200 .
  • the skirting board 200 can be attracted to the refrigerator 100 by means of the magnet 250, which facilitates the installation, removal and replacement of the skirting board 200 by the user.
  • FIG. 17 is an exploded structural view of the skirting board in the third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 18 is a rear upper isometric view of the skirting board in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • skirting board 200 in the third embodiment and the skirting board 200 in the second embodiment will be described below. The differences are explained in detail.
  • Other structures of the skirting board 200 in the third embodiment may refer to the previous description of the skirting board 200 in the second embodiment.
  • the second engaging structure is a third engaging groove 2221 formed on the transverse ribs 222 of the grille 220, and the second engaging structure is a third engaging structure provided on the end cover 230.
  • Three buckles 235 When the skirting board 200 is assembled, the third buckle 235 is inserted into the third buckle 2221 to prevent flash gaps between the grille 220 and the end cover 230 .
  • the second snap-fitting structure and the second snap-fitting structure can also set as any other feasible structure as needed, for example, the second snap-fitting structure is set as a buckle, and the second snap-fitting structure is set as a buckle.
  • the structure is set up as a card slot.
  • the decorative panel 210 and the grille 220 are fixed as a whole or made in one piece.
  • the decorative plate 210 and the grille 220 are first made through an extrusion process and then through a stamping process; or the decorative plate 210 and the grille 220 are made separately and then welded together.
  • the decorative panel 210 and the grille 220 are integrally made, and the grille 220 is located on the rear side of the decorative panel 210 .
  • the skirting board 200 in the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 20 and 21 .
  • the vertical ribs 223 of the grille 220 are inclined from front to back from the top to the bottom.
  • the limiting rib 233 also includes at least one front limiting rib 2331 and at least one rear limiting rib 2332.
  • the vertical ribs 223 located at the ends of the grille 220 are clamped between the front limiting ribs 2231 and the rear limiting ribs 2232 .
  • the rear side surfaces of the three front side limiting ribs 2331 are all inclined surfaces, and the front side surfaces of the rear side limiting ribs 2332 are also inclined surfaces to adapt to the inclined vertical ribs 223, and thus make the The rear side of the vertical rib 223 is in contact with the front side of the rear limiting rib 2332.
  • the end cover 230 is provided with an insert strip 236 that matches the second slot 211 .
  • the insert strip 236 is inserted into the second slot 211 .
  • the skirting board 200 in the sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 22 and 23 .
  • skirting board 200 in the sixth embodiment and the skirting board 200 in the third embodiment will be described below. The differences are explained in detail.
  • skirting board 200 in the sixth embodiment please refer to the previous description of the skirting board 200 in the third embodiment.
  • the decorative panel 210 and the grille 220 are integrally made.
  • the decorative panel 210 and the grille 220 can be made into one body using any feasible process or connection method.
  • the decorative plate 210 and the grille 220 are first made through an extrusion process and then through a stamping process; or the decorative plate 210 and the grille 220 are made separately and then welded together.
  • the grille 220 is preferably made of sheet metal, and the ventilation holes on the grille 220 are punched using a stamping process.
  • the end cover 230 is provided with an insert strip 236 that matches the second slot 211 , and a stop surface 2361 is formed at the bottom of the insert strip 236 .
  • the insert strip 236 is inserted into the second slot 211 , and the stop surface 2361 is in contact with the end surface of the side wall of the second slot 211 .
  • the back side of the magnet 250 is provided with an adhesive layer and an anti-adhesive layer. This allows the user to select the baseboard 200 including the trim and grille that are fixed or formed together, and then remove the magnet 250 from the baseboard 200 as described in any of the embodiments above. Then the anti-adhesive layer on the magnet 250 is peeled off, and the magnet 250 is pasted on the decorative panel or grille through its adhesive layer, so that the user can install the selected skirting board 200 on the refrigerator 100 through the magnet 250 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于冰箱技术领域，具体提供了一种用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱。本发明旨在解决现有嵌入式冰箱的踢脚板不能与橱柜风格相融合，用户视觉体验不佳的问题。本发明提供了一种用于冰箱的踢脚板，一种用于冰箱的踢脚板，其特征在于，包括：装饰板，其顶部的后侧设置有插槽；格栅，其顶部设置有向上延伸的多个插接结构，所述插接结构***所述插槽中。本发明中的踢脚板安装在冰箱底部时，能够使冰箱底部的踢脚部分在视觉上实现与橱柜的融合。

Description

一种用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱 技术领域
本发明属于冰箱技术领域，具体提供了一种用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的日益提高，人们对厨房的要求越来越高，部分家庭追求橱柜一体化，就需要将冰箱嵌入到橱柜内，为了提高厨房的整体风格和整体美观度，嵌入式冰箱的底部会配置与厨房风格一体的踢脚板，以遮挡嵌入式冰箱底部的直角和空隙，使得厨房的整体风格一致，提高用户的视觉体验。
目前，为了提高嵌入式冰箱的散热功能，嵌入式冰箱底部往往会设置格栅进行散热，但格栅设置在嵌入式冰箱底部很难与橱柜的风格融合，不够美观，同时格栅往往通过紧固或焊接的方式与冰箱连接，不利于格栅的安装或拆卸。
因此，现需要一种既能散热又具有装饰性的踢脚板，以使得嵌入式冰箱能够散热的同时，还能够与橱柜风格相融合，提高厨房整体的美观度。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的在于，解决现有嵌入式冰箱的踢脚板不能与橱柜风格相融合，用户视觉体验不佳的问题。
本发明的另一个目的在于，解决现有嵌入式冰箱的踢脚板安装不便的问题。
本发明的又一个目的在于，怎样使用户将自己选配的踢脚板固定到冰箱上。
为实现上述目的，根据本发明的一方面，提供了一种用于冰箱的踢脚板，包括：装饰板；格栅，其与饰板通过卡接方式固定连接或一体制成；以及多个磁体，其用于将踢脚板吸合到所述冰箱上。
进一步地，装饰板的顶部的后侧设置有第一插槽；格栅的顶部设置有向上延伸的多个插接结构，插接结构***第一插槽中以实现格栅与装饰板的卡接。
进一步地，格栅左右方向上的端部和中部分别分布有插接结构。
进一步地，每个插接结构设置有容纳腔，容纳腔用于放置磁体。
进一步地，容纳腔的设置在插接结构的顶部，插接结构上还设置有用于将磁体固定到容纳腔中的第一卡扣。
进一步地，位于格栅端部的插接结构上设置有固定孔，装饰板上设置有与固定孔对应的螺纹孔，踢脚板还包括螺钉，螺钉贯穿固定孔并拧紧到螺纹孔中。
进一步地，饰板的底部设置有开口向下的第一卡槽，第一卡槽与格栅卡接；或踢脚板还包括多根装饰筋条，多根装饰筋条水平设置在装饰板的外表面。
进一步地，格栅包括多条竖向筋，多条竖向筋中位于格栅左侧部的竖向筋朝第一方向倾斜，多条竖向筋中位于格栅右侧部的竖向筋朝第二方向倾斜。
进一步地，第一方向为格栅的左侧，第二方向为格栅的右侧。
进一步地，每一条竖向筋自其顶端至底端向后倾斜。
进一步地，踢脚板还包括：端盖，其顶部与装饰板的端部固定连接，端盖的底部设置有限位筋，限位筋用于抵接格栅的后侧面。
进一步地，格栅包括竖向筋，竖向筋自其顶端至底端从前向后倾斜。
进一步地，格栅还包括横向筋，横向筋与水平面平行。
进一步地，限位筋包括至少一个前侧限位筋和至少一个后侧限位筋，位于格栅端部处的竖向筋被卡置在前侧限位筋与后侧限位筋之间。
进一步地，限位筋包括间隔设置的至少两个前侧限位筋，横向筋的端部被卡置在相邻的两个前侧限位筋之间。
进一步地，装饰板靠近格栅的一端设置有第二插槽，端盖上设置有与第二插槽相匹配的插条，插条***第二插槽中。
进一步地，装饰板远离格栅的一端设置有第三插槽，第三插槽的侧壁上形成有第二卡槽；端盖上设置有与第三插槽相匹配的插接部，插接部上设置有第二卡扣和第一容纳结构，第一容纳结构内安装有磁体；插接部***第三插槽中，并使第二卡扣扣入第二卡槽中。
进一步地，第三插槽的侧壁在装饰板的中部处设置有避让孔和卡接孔，踢脚板还包括活动卡扣，活动卡扣上设置有第二容纳结构，第二容纳结构内安装有磁体，活动卡扣从避让孔滑进第三插槽并卡接到卡接孔。
进一步地，格栅的横向筋上设置有第三卡槽，端盖上还设置有第三卡扣，第三卡扣扣入第三卡槽中。
根据本发明的另一方面，还提供了一种冰箱，包括箱体、门体和踢脚板，踢脚板安装在箱体上并且位于门体的下方。
基于前文的描述，本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明前述的技术方案中，通过格栅顶部的插接结构与装饰板上的插槽相卡接，以将装饰板固定到格栅上，使装饰板与橱柜的风格融合，提高了厨房整体的美观度，进而提高了用户的视觉体验。同时，通过多个磁体将踢脚板吸合到冰箱上，方便了用户自行安装踢脚板，从而使冰箱底部的踢脚部分在视觉上实现与橱柜的融合。
进一步地，通过安装在格栅上的磁体将踢脚板吸合到冰箱底部，使得踢脚板与冰箱可拆卸地连接，有利于对踢脚板的安装或拆卸。
进一步，通过使格栅的竖向筋自其顶端至底端从前向后倾斜，使得格栅容易被用户踢到的底部更加靠后，有利于降低格栅被用户踢到的频次。
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述，本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，后文将参照附图来描述本发明的部分实施例。本领域技术人员应当理解的是，同一附图标记在不同附图中所标示的部件或部分相同或类似；本发明的附图彼此之间并非一定是按比例绘制的。附图中：
图1是本发明第一实施例的一些实施方式中冰箱的前上轴侧视图；
图2是图1中A部的放大图；
图3是图1中踢脚板的前上轴侧视图；
图4是图1中踢脚板的后上轴侧视图；
图5是图4中格栅的前上轴侧视图；
图6是图5中格栅的正视图；
图7是图4中格栅的后上轴侧视图；
图8是图3中装饰板的后上轴侧视图；
图9是本发明第一实施例中另一些实施方式的端盖的轴测视图；
图10是图9中端盖的侧视图；
图11是本发明第二实施例中冰箱的轴测视图；
图12是本发明第二实施例中踢脚板的前上轴测视图；
图13是本发明第二实施例中踢脚板的后上轴测视图；
图14是图13中踢脚板的结构分解图；
图15是本发明第二实施例中踢脚板的侧盖的轴测视图；
图16是图11中A部的放大图；
图17是本发明第三实施例中踢脚板的结构分解图；
图18是本发明第三实施例中踢脚板的后上轴测视图；
图19是本发明第四实施例中饰板和格栅的轴测视图；
图20是本发明第五实施例中饰板和格栅的轴测视图；
图21是本发明第五实施例中端盖的轴测视图；
图22是本发明第六实施例中饰板和格栅的轴测视图；
图23是本发明第六实施例中端盖的轴测视图。
具体实施方式
本领域技术人员应当理解的是，下文所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是本发明的全部实施例，该一部分实施例旨在用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非用于限制本发明的保护范围。基于本发明提供的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的情况下所获得的其它所有实施例，仍应落入到本发明的保护范围之内。
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“顶部”“底部”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系，这仅仅是为了便于描述，而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，还需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，还可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言，可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
下面参照图1至图10来对本发明第一实施例中一些实施方式的冰箱和踢脚板进行详细说明。其中，图1是本发明第一实施例的一些实施方式中冰箱的前上轴侧视图；图2是图1中A部的放大图；图3是图1中踢脚板的前上轴侧视图；图4是图1中踢脚板的后上轴侧视图；图5是图4中格栅的前上轴侧视图；图6是图5中格栅的正视图；图7是图4中格栅的后上轴侧视图；图8是图3中装饰板的后上轴侧视图；图9是本发明第一实施例中另一些实施方式的端盖的轴测视图；图10是图9中端盖的侧视图。
在此之前需要说明的是，为了方便描述，以及为了使本领域技术人员能够快速地理解本发明的技术方案，后文仅对与本发明所要解决的技术问题和/或技术构思关联程度较强(直接相关或间接相关)的技术特征进行描述，对于与发明所要解决的技术问题和/或技术构思关联程度较弱的技术特征不再进行赘述。由于该关联程度较弱的技术特征属于本领域的公知常识，因此本发明即便是不描述该关联程度较弱的特征，也不会导致本发明的公开不充分。
如图1和图2所示，本发明的一些实施例中，冰箱20包括箱体201和门体202。踢脚板10安装在箱体201上并且位于门体202的下方。门体202的底部与踢脚板10的顶部相抵接，箱体201的底部与踢脚板10后面板相抵接。
如图3至图10所示，踢脚板10包括格栅1、装饰板2、螺钉3、磁体4和端盖5。格栅1可拆卸地安装到冰箱20的底部，格栅1用于从冰箱20底部对冰箱20进行散热。装饰板2与格栅1通过螺钉3固定连接，并且装饰板2的前表面裸露在格栅1的前侧，起到装饰踢脚板10的作用。磁体4设置在格栅1上，以将踢脚板10吸合到冰箱20底部。
如图3至图7所示，格栅1包括固定孔11、止挡筋12、插接结构13、竖向筋14和卡合边15。固定孔11用于与装饰板2固定连接，止挡筋12设置在格栅1的后板面，止挡筋12用于与冰箱20的箱体201相抵接。插接结构13设置在格栅1的上方，插接结构13用于与装饰板2进行卡接。
继续参阅图3至图7，本发明的固定孔11设置在格栅1端部的插接结构13上，具体的，固定孔11设置在格栅1的侧面，且格栅1的两个侧面均设置有固定孔11。固定孔11内设置有螺纹，螺钉3能够与固定孔11的螺纹配合拧紧，同时螺钉3穿过格栅1的固定孔11与装饰板2进行固定连接，以将装饰板2与格栅1固定。
继续参阅图3至图7，本发明的止挡筋12设置在格栅1的后侧，并且止挡筋12的顶端具有平面。在将踢脚板10安装到冰箱20上的状态下，止挡筋12位于箱体201的底侧。当用户踢到格栅1时，该止挡筋12的顶面与箱体201底壁抵接，从而增加踢脚板10转动时的阻力，避免装饰板2脱离箱体201。换句话说，当用户踢到格栅1时，踢脚板10会受到以止挡筋12为中心的扭矩，如果该扭矩大于磁体4与箱体201之间的磁力扭矩时，踢脚板10将会向下翻转，从而脱离箱体201。而止挡筋12通过其顶面与箱体201底壁抵接，使得踢脚板10向下翻转时的旋转支点更加靠后，从而减小了用户施加给踢脚板10并驱使踢脚板10向下翻转的力矩。因此，止挡筋12能够有效地避免踢脚板10在被用户踢到时脱离箱体201。
继续参阅图3至图7，格栅1其顶部设置有向上延伸的多个插接结构13，插接结构13用于与装饰板2进行卡接，以便装饰板2挂接到格栅1上。格栅1左右方向上的端部和中部分别分布有插接结构13。优选的，本发明将插接结构13的数量设置为三个，本领域技术人员可根据实际需要将插接结构13的数量设置为一个、两个或四个等其他数量的插接结构13。
继续参阅图3至图7，插接结构13包括容纳腔131和第一卡扣132，容纳腔131设置在插接结构13的顶部，容纳腔131用于放置磁体4。第一卡扣132设置在容纳腔131的上方，第一卡扣132用于将磁体4固定到容纳腔131中，以避免磁体4从容纳腔131中脱落。
继续参阅图3至图7，格栅1还包括多条竖向筋14，多条竖向筋14中位于格栅1左侧部的竖向筋14朝第一方向倾斜，多条竖向筋14中位于格栅1右侧部的竖向筋14朝第二方向倾斜。其中，第一方向为格栅1的左侧，第二方向为格栅1的右侧。第一方向的格栅1用于向冰箱20底部导风，第二方向的格栅1用于将冰箱20底部的热空气导出。其中，将格栅1设置为左右侧向不同的方向倾斜，使其一侧作为进风口，另一侧作为出风口，避免了冰箱20底部刚从进风口处出来的热风，又从出风口处导入，而使得格栅1的通风效果不理想的问题，进而提高了踢脚板10对冰箱20底部的散热效果。
继续参阅图3至图7，每一条竖向筋14自其顶端至底端向后倾斜，以使得格栅1容易被用户踢到的底部更加靠后，有利于降低踢脚板10被用户踢到的频次。
继续参阅图7，格栅1还包括卡合边15，卡合边15设置在格栅1的后板面上，卡合边15用于将装饰板2挂接到格栅1上。
继续参阅图3至图8，装饰板2与格栅1的插接结构13相卡接，并且装饰板2的前表面裸露在格栅1的前侧，起到装饰踢脚板10的作用。装饰板2包括第一插槽21、第一卡槽22和固定轴23。
继续参阅图3至图8，第一插槽21设置在装饰板2的顶部的后侧，具体地，第一插槽21是由装饰板2的上端向后弯曲而形成，格栅1上的插接结构13插接到装饰板2上的第一插槽21内，以将装饰板2固定到格栅1上。同时，装饰板2的下边缘与格栅1顶部的卡合边15相卡接，装饰板2便可挂接在格栅1上。
继续参阅图3至图8，本发明的装饰板2的底部设置有开口向下的第一卡槽22，格栅1的上边缘可***到第一卡槽22内，以使第一卡槽22与格栅1卡接。
继续参阅图3至图8，本发明的固定轴23位于装饰板2的底端，且装饰板2的两个端部分别设置有固定轴23，且装饰板2上设置有与固定孔11对应的螺纹孔。具体的，固定轴23设置在装饰板2的后板面上，且在装饰板2后板面的底部的两端均设置有固定轴23。固定轴23内设置有螺纹孔，固定轴23上设置有与格栅1上的固定孔11对准的螺纹 孔，以将装饰板2与格栅1固定连接。
继续参阅图3至图8，本发明的另一些实施例中，踢脚板10还包括多根装饰筋条，多根装饰筋条水平设置在装饰板2的外表面。优选的，本发明中将装饰筋条的数量设置为四根，本领域技术人员可根据实际需要将装饰筋条的数量设置为两根、三根或五根等数量的装饰筋条。
继续参阅图3至图8，踢脚板10还包括螺钉3，螺钉3贯穿格栅1上的固定孔11并拧紧到装饰板2上的螺纹孔中，以将装饰板2固定到格栅1上。
继续参阅图3至图8，本发明的踢脚板10还包括多个磁体4，格栅1的左端部、右端部和中部分别设置有磁体4。具体的，本发明的磁体设置在格栅1的插接结构13内的容纳腔131里，且格栅1上的第一卡扣132将磁体4固定在容纳腔131内。优选地，本发明将磁体4的数量设置为三个，本领域技术人员可根据实际需要将磁体4的数量设置为一个、两个或四个等数量的磁体4。
进一步地，本发明的其他实施例中，磁体4具有贴附粘胶的贴附面(图中并未示出)，磁体4可通过该贴附面上的粘胶粘合到容纳腔131内。
下面参照图7至图10，来对本发明的一些实施例中的踢脚板10的组装方法进行简单说明：
装饰板2的安装步骤：先将装饰板2的第一插槽21与格栅1的顶部对准，将第一插槽21与格栅1上的插接结构13卡接，使得装饰板2的第一插槽21完全挂接到插接结构13内。
螺钉3的安装步骤：将固定轴23的螺纹孔与固定孔11对准，螺钉3依次穿过固定孔11和固定轴23并拧紧。
磁体4的安装步骤：将磁体4放置到插接结构13的容纳腔131内，第一卡扣132将磁体4固定在容纳腔131内。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，本发明通过格栅1顶部的插接结构13与装饰板2上的第一插槽21相卡接，以将装饰板2固定到格栅1上，使装饰板2与橱柜的风格融合，提高了厨房整体的美观度，进而提高了用户的视觉体验。
进一步地，通过安装在格栅1上的磁体4将踢脚板10吸合到冰箱20底部，使得踢脚板10与冰箱20可拆卸地连接，有利于对踢脚板10的安装或拆卸。
如图9和图10所示，在本发明的其他实施例中，踢脚板10还包括端盖5，端盖5可滑动连接到格栅1的端面，端盖5上设置有凸起部51，格栅1内具有与端盖5配合插接的结构，通过凸起部51可将端盖5卡接到格栅1上。
进一步地，本发明的其他实施例中，踢脚板包括让位边(图中并未示出)，让位边设置在装饰板2的前板面的顶部，以避免在安装踢脚板10的过程中，装饰板2的上边沿与冰箱20门体202发生剐蹭。
进一步地，本发明的其他实施例中，踢脚板10还包括多根装饰筋条(图中并未示出)，多根装饰筋条水平设置在装饰板2的外表面。优选地，本发明将装饰筋条的数量设置为三根，本领域技术人员可根据实际需要将装饰筋条的数量设置为一根、两根或四根等数量的装饰筋条。
下面参照图11至图15来对本发明第二实施例中的冰箱和用于冰箱的踢脚板进行详细说明。其中，图11是本发明第二实施例中冰箱的轴测视图，图12是本发明第二实施例中踢脚板的前上轴测视图，图13是本发明第二实施例中踢脚板的后上轴测视图，图14是图13中踢脚板的结构分解图，图15是本发明第二实施例中踢脚板的侧盖的轴测视图；图16是图11中A部的放大图。
如图11所示，在本发明的第二实施例中，冰箱100包括箱体110和安装在箱体110上的门体120。冰箱100还包括安装在箱体110上的踢脚板200，该踢脚板200以可拆卸的方式安装在门体120的下方。
下面参照图12至图16来对本发明第二实施例中用于冰箱的踢脚板200进行详细说明。
如图12至图14所示，踢脚板200包括装饰板210、格栅220、端盖230、活动卡扣240、多个磁体250和可选的螺钉260。其中，装饰板210和格栅220固定连接到一起，优选地，装饰板210和格栅220以插接的方式连接到一起。此外，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，使装饰板210和格栅220采用其他任意可行的方式连接到一起，例如螺钉连接、铆接、黏结等。
如图12和图13所示，端盖230与装饰板210和格栅220分别连接，以使装饰板210、格栅220和端盖230中的任意一项都能够对另外两项进行限位、固定，进而使得装饰板210、格栅220和端盖230三者被有机地连接为一个整体，提升了踢脚板200的结构强度。活动卡扣240以可拆卸的方式安装到装饰板210上。进一步，端盖230和活动卡扣240上分别固定有至少一个磁体250，以通过该磁体250将踢脚板200吸合到冰箱100的箱体110上。
如图12至图14所示，螺钉260用于将端盖230拧紧到装饰板210上。或者，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，使螺钉260将端盖230拧紧到格栅220上。
下面参照图14和图15来对装饰板210、格栅220、端盖230和活动卡扣240的具体结构进行详细说明。
如图14所示，装饰板210上设置有第二插槽211、第三插槽212、作为第一卡合结构的第二卡槽213、避让孔214、卡接孔215和螺纹孔216。
从图14中可以看出，第二插槽211位于装饰板210的底部，优选地，第二插槽211位于装饰板210上靠近装饰板210底端的位置。第二插槽211的延伸方向平行于装饰板210的长度方向，并且第二插槽211的长度略短于装饰板210的长度。装饰板210通过该第二插槽211与格栅220插接到一起。
此外，在本发明的其他实施例中，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，使第二插槽211的延伸方向不平行于装饰板210的长度方向；并且/或者，使第二插槽211位于装饰板210的其他位置，例如装饰板210的中部。
继续参阅图14，第三插槽212位于装饰板210的顶部，并且第三插槽212的延伸方向也平行于装饰板210的长度方向，并且第二卡槽213、避让孔214和卡接孔215都形成在第三插槽212的侧壁上。进一步，第二卡槽213临近装饰板210的端部设置，以通过该第二卡槽213使装饰板210与端盖230卡接到一起。避让孔214和卡接孔215都设置在装饰板210的中部，该避让孔214用于使活动卡扣240沿装饰板210的后侧向前移动并嵌入第三插槽212中。该卡接孔215用于卡住活动卡扣240，以防止活动卡扣240在第三插槽212内移动。
此外，在本发明的其他实施例中，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，使第三插槽212位于装饰板210的中部或底部。
继续参阅图14，装饰板210的两端分别设置有一个螺纹孔216，该螺纹孔216与螺钉260相匹配，用于使螺钉260将端盖230固定到装饰板210上。
如图14所示，格栅220包括滑块221、横向筋222和竖向筋223。其中，滑块221设置在格栅220的顶部，优选地设置在格栅220的顶端。并且，滑块221为条形的板状结构。或者，在本发明的其他实施例中，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，将滑块221设置为其他任意可行的结构，例如将滑块221设置为间隔分布的多个块状结构。
进一步，滑块221与装饰板210上的第二插槽211相匹配。在将格栅220安装到装饰板210上时，先将格栅220放置在装饰板210的左侧或右侧，然后使滑块221与第二插槽211对准，随后使滑块221***第二插槽211中，从而实现格栅220与装饰板210的固定。
如图12至图14所示，横向筋222和竖向筋223彼此交错，以提升格栅220的结构 强度。优选地，横向筋222与竖向筋223垂直，并且横向筋222的厚度方向与踢脚板200的上下方向大体一致，竖向筋223的厚度方向与踢脚板200的前后方向大体一致。进一步优选地，在踢脚板200的前后方向上，竖向筋223位于横向筋222中间靠后的位置，以便在视觉上隐藏竖向筋223。
如图15所示，端盖230靠近装饰板210的一侧设置有插接部231。在踢脚板200被组装好的状态下，插接部231***到装饰板210上的第三插槽212中。进一步，插接部231上设置有作为第一卡合配合结构的第二卡扣2311和第一容纳结构2312，该第二卡扣2311与装饰板210上的第二卡槽213相匹配，该第一容纳结构2312用于放置磁体250。在踢脚板200被组装好的状态下，第二卡扣2311嵌入第二卡槽213内。
此外，在沿第三插槽212的延伸方向能够将端盖230固定到装饰板210上的前提下，第二卡槽213可以被替换成其他任意可行的第一卡合结构，第二卡扣2311可以被替换成其他任意可行的第一配合卡合结构。例如，将第二卡槽213替换成卡扣，将第二卡扣2311替换成卡槽。
如图15所示地，第一容纳结构2312的至少一个侧壁被设置成具有间隙的结构，以使用户能通过撬针、撬杆或撬棒将磁体250从第一容纳结构2312中撬出。具体地，将该至少一个侧壁设置成多个间隔分布的锥形结构。
如图15和图16所示，端盖230的后侧设置有止挡筋232，并且止挡筋232的顶端具有平面。在将踢脚板200安装到冰箱100上的状态下，止挡筋232位于箱体110的底侧。当用户踢到格栅220时，该止挡筋232的顶面与箱体110底壁抵接，从而增加踢脚板200转动时的阻力，避免装饰板210脱离箱体110。换句话说，当用户踢到格栅220时，踢脚板200会受到以止挡筋232为中心的扭矩，如果该扭矩大于磁体250与箱体110之间的磁力扭矩时，踢脚板200将会向下翻转，从而脱离箱体110。而止挡筋232通过其顶面与箱体110底壁抵接，使得踢脚板200向下翻转时的旋转支点更加靠后，从而减小了用户施加给踢脚板200并驱使踢脚板200向下翻转的力矩。因此，止挡筋232能够有效地避免踢脚板200在被用户踢到时脱离箱体110。
如图15所示，端盖230靠近格栅220的一侧设置有多个限位筋233，该多个限位筋233与格栅220的后侧相抵。进一步，限位筋233优选地为两个，该两个限位筋233之间形成有卡置位(图中未标记)，该卡置位用于卡置格栅220的一条横向筋222，以限制格栅220上下方向上的位移。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，与格栅220后侧抵接的限位筋233和卡置横向筋222的卡置位，能够有效地防止格栅220相对于端盖230发生翻转，从而有效地避免了格栅220被用户踢到时向后移动的情形。
继续参阅图15，端盖230上还设置有固定孔234，该固定孔234与装饰板210上的螺纹孔216对准。在踢脚板200被组装好的状态下，螺钉260穿过固定孔234与螺纹孔216拧紧到一起，从而将端盖230固定到装饰板210上。
继续参阅图15，端盖230靠近装饰板210的一侧，在插接部231与固定孔234之间还设置有插筋(图中未标记)。在踢脚板200被组装好的状态下，该插筋***到第二插槽211与第三插槽212之间，并且可选地与第二插槽211的外侧壁和第三插槽212的外侧壁分别抵接。
如图14所示，活动卡扣240上设置有第二容纳结构241和卡勾242。该第二容纳结构241用于放置磁体250。并且，第二容纳结构241的至少一个侧壁被设置成具有间隙的结构，以使用户能够通过撬针、撬杆或撬棒将磁体250从第二容纳结构241中撬出。具体地，将该至少一个侧壁设置成多个间隔分布的锥形结构。卡勾242与装饰板210上的卡接孔215相匹配。在踢脚板200被组装好的状态下，活动卡扣240嵌入装饰板210上的第三插槽212，并且卡勾242嵌入卡接孔215。
从图14中可以看出，活动卡扣240为J形结构，即活动卡扣240包括长边部、短边 部和将长边部与短边部连接到一起的衔接部。第二容纳结构241设置在长边部上，卡勾242设置在短边部远离衔接部的一端。优选地，第二容纳结构241位于短边部的外侧。
下面参照图13和图14来对本发明第二实施例中踢脚板200的组装方法进行简单说明。
格栅220的安装步骤，先将格栅220放置在装饰板210的左侧或右侧，然后使滑块221与第二插槽211对准，随后使滑块221***第二插槽211中，从而实现格栅220与装饰板210的固定。
端盖230的安装步骤：先在第一容纳结构2312内放入磁体350，然后将端盖230***到装饰板210上，并因此使插接部231嵌入第三插槽212，使第二卡扣2311嵌入第二卡槽213，使端盖230的底部遮挡格栅220的端面。
虽然图12和图13中所示的端盖230是将格栅220的端面完全遮蔽的，但是本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，使端盖230仅遮蔽格栅220端面的一部分。
螺钉260的安装步骤：使螺钉260穿过固定孔234并拧紧到螺纹孔216中。
活动卡扣240的安装步骤：先在第二容纳结构241内放入磁体350，然后将第二容纳结构241从装饰板210的后方经由避让孔214放入第三插槽212，再将活动卡扣240滑动到使其卡勾242嵌入卡接孔215的位置。
基于前文的描述，本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明第二实施例中，通过将踢脚板200安装在冰箱100上，能够使冰箱100底部的踢脚部分在视觉上实现与橱柜的融合。进一步，通过在装饰板210的端部设置端盖230并使端盖230遮挡格栅220的端面的至少一部分，使得踢脚板200在视觉上具有较为整洁的外观。
进一步，通过使装饰板210和格栅220借助第二插槽211和滑块221可拆卸的安装到一起，并使端盖230在滑块221的滑动方向上与格栅220抵接，从而将格栅220固定到装饰板210上，使得装饰板210、格栅220和端盖230中的任意一项都能够对另外两项进行限位、固定，进而使得装饰板210、格栅220和端盖230三者被有机地连接为一个整体，提升了踢脚板200的结构强度。
进一步，通过将踢脚板200设置为多个部分，还简化了各个部分的加工工艺，降低了踢脚板200的生产成本。
再进一步，通过在装饰板210上安装磁体250，使得踢脚板200能够借助该磁250体吸合到冰箱100上，方便了用户对踢脚板200的安装、拆卸和更换。
下面参照图17和图18来对本发明第三实施例中的踢脚板200进行详细说明。其中，图17是本发明第三实施例中踢脚板的结构分解图，图18是本发明第三实施例中踢脚板的后上轴测视图。
在此之前需要说明的是，为了方便描述，以及为了使本领域技术人员能够快速地理解本发明的第三实施例，后文仅对第三实施例中踢脚板200与第二实施例中踢脚板200的不同之处进行详细说明。第三实施例中踢脚板200其他结构可以参照前文第二实施例中对踢脚板200的描述。
在本发明的第三实施例中，格栅220远离装饰板210的一端设置有第二卡合结构，端盖230远离装饰板210的一端设置有第二卡合配合结构。端盖230通过该第二卡合结构和该第二卡合配合结构与格栅220卡接到一起。
具体地，如图17和图18所示，第二卡合结构是形成在格栅220的横向筋222上的第三卡槽2221，第二卡合配合结构是设置在端盖230上的第三卡扣235。在踢脚板200被组装好的状态下，第三卡扣235嵌入第三卡槽2221，以防止格栅220与端盖230出现闪缝。
此外，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，将第二卡合结构和第二卡合配合结构设置为其他任意可行的结构，例如将第二卡合结构设置为卡扣，将第二卡合配合结构设置为卡槽。
下面参照图19来对本发明第四实施例中的踢脚板200进行详细说明。
与第二实施例或第三实施例相比，在本发明的第四实施例中，装饰板210和格栅220被固定为一个整体或被一体制成。例如，装饰板210和格栅220先通过挤压工艺，再通过冲压工艺制成；或者，将装饰板210和格栅220分别制成以后再焊接到一起。
示例性地，如图19所示，装饰板210和格栅220被一体制成，并且格栅220位于装饰板210的后侧。
下面参照图20和图21来对本发明第五实施例中的踢脚板200进行详细说明。
在此之前需要说明的是，为了方便描述，以及为了使本领域技术人员能够快速地理解本发明的第五实施例，后文仅对第五实施例中踢脚板200与第二实施例中踢脚板200的不同之处进行详细说明。第五实施例中踢脚板200其他结构可以参照前文第二实施例中对踢脚板200的描述。
如图20所示，装饰板210和格栅220被一体制成，并且格栅220位于装饰板210的后侧。本领域技术人员能够理解的是，装饰板210和格栅220可以采用任意可行的工艺或连接方式被制成为一体。例如，装饰板210和格栅220先通过挤压工艺，再通过冲压工艺制成；或者，将装饰板210和格栅220分别制成以后再焊接到一起。
继续参阅图20，在本发明的第五实施例中，格栅220的竖向筋223自其顶端至底端从前向后倾斜。
如图21所示，在本发明的第五实施例中，限位筋233还包括至少一个前侧限位筋2331和至少一个后侧限位筋2332。位于格栅220端部处的竖向筋223被卡置在前侧限位筋2231与后侧限位筋2232之间。
具体地，如图21所示地，前侧限位筋2331为三个，并且该三个前侧限位筋2331间隔分布，以使横向筋222的端部被卡置在相邻的两个前侧限位筋2331之间。
进一步，如图21所示地，三个前侧限位筋2331的后侧面均为斜面，后侧限位筋2332的前侧面也为斜面，以适配倾斜的竖向筋223，并因此使竖向筋223的后侧面与后侧限位筋2332的前侧面抵接。
再进一步，如图21所示地，端盖230上设置有与第二插槽211相匹配的插条236。在端盖踢脚板200被组装好的状态下，插条236***第二插槽211中。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明的第五实施例中，通过使格栅220的竖向筋223自其顶端至底端从前向后倾斜，使得格栅220容易被用户踢到的底部更加靠后，有利于降低格栅220被用户踢到的频次。
下面参照图22和图23来对本发明第六实施例中的踢脚板200进行详细说明。
在此之前需要说明的是，为了方便描述，以及为了使本领域技术人员能够快速地理解本发明的第六实施例，后文仅对第六实施例中踢脚板200与第三实施例中踢脚板200的不同之处进行详细说明。第六实施例中踢脚板200其他结构可以参照前文第三实施例中对踢脚板200的描述。
如图22所示，在本发明的第六实施例中，装饰板210和格栅220被一体制成。本领域技术人员能够理解的是，装饰板210和格栅220可以采用任意可行的工艺或连接方式被制成为一体。例如，装饰板210和格栅220先通过挤压工艺，再通过冲压工艺制成；或者，将装饰板210和格栅220分别制成以后再焊接到一起。其中，格栅220优选地为钣金，并且其上的通风孔采用冲压工艺冲压而成。
如图23所示，端盖230上设置有与第二插槽211相匹配的插条236，该插条236的底部形成有止挡面2361。在踢脚板200被组装好的状态下，插条236***第二插槽211中，该止挡面2361与第二插槽211的侧壁的端面抵接。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，由于止挡面2361与第二插槽211的侧壁的端面抵接，第二卡扣2311与第二卡槽213卡接(具体是钩接)，第三卡扣235与第三卡槽2221卡接(具体是钩接)，使得端盖230的中部受到远离装饰板210的推力，端盖230的两端 受到指向装饰板210的拉力，从而使得端盖230与装饰板210和格栅220之间的固定更加牢固，防止端盖230发生晃动。
虽然图中并未示出，但是在本发明的第七实施例中，与前文任一实施例不同的是，磁体250的背面设置有粘贴层和防粘层。以便用户可以自行选取包括固定到一起或成型到一起的饰板和格栅在内的踢脚板200，然后从前文任一实施例中所描述的踢脚板200内取出磁体250。随后撕下磁体250上的防粘层，并使磁体250通过其粘贴层粘贴到饰板或格栅上，进而使用户能够通过该磁体250将其选取的踢脚板200安装到冰箱100上。
虽然图中并未示出，但是在本发明的其他实施例中，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，将磁体250直接安装到装饰板210和/或格栅220上。
至此，已经结合前文的多个实施例描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围并不仅限于这些具体实施例。在不偏离本发明技术原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对上述各个实施例中的技术方案进行拆分和组合，也可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，凡在本发明的技术构思和/或技术原理之内所做的任何更改、等同替换、改进等都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种用于冰箱的踢脚板，所述踢脚板包括：
    装饰板；
    格栅，其与所述饰板通过卡接方式固定连接或一体制成；以及
    多个磁体，其用于将所述踢脚板吸合到所述冰箱上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，所述装饰板的顶部的后侧设置有第一插槽，所述格栅的顶部设置有向上延伸的多个插接结构，所述插接结构***所述第一插槽中以实现所述格栅与所述装饰板的卡接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述格栅左右方向上的端部和中部分别分布有所述插接结构。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    每个所述插接结构设置有容纳腔，所述容纳腔用于放置所述磁体。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述容纳腔设置在所述插接结构的顶部，所述插接结构上还设置有用于将所述磁体固定到所述容纳腔中的第一卡扣。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    位于所述格栅端部的所述插接结构上设置有固定孔，
    所述装饰板上设置有与所述固定孔对应的螺纹孔，
    所述踢脚板还包括螺钉，所述螺钉贯穿所述固定孔并拧紧到所述螺纹孔中。
  7. 根据权利要求2至6中任一项所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述饰板的底部设置有开口向下的第一卡槽，所述第一卡槽与所述格栅卡接；或
    所述踢脚板还包括多根装饰筋条，所述多根装饰筋条水平设置在所述装饰板的外表面。
  8. 根据权利要求2至6中任一项所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述格栅包括多条竖向筋，
    多条所述竖向筋中位于所述格栅左侧部的所述竖向筋朝第一方向倾斜，多条所述竖向筋中位于所述格栅右侧部的所述竖向筋朝第二方向倾斜。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其特征在于，
    所述第一方向为所述格栅的左侧，所述第二方向为所述格栅的右侧。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    每一条所述竖向筋自其顶端至底端向后倾斜。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，所述踢脚板还包括：
    端盖，其顶部与所述装饰板的端部固定连接，所述端盖的底部设置有限位筋，所述限位筋用于抵接所述格栅的后侧面。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述格栅包括竖向筋，所述竖向筋自其顶端至底端从前向后倾斜。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述格栅还包括横向筋，所述横向筋与水平面平行。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述限位筋包括至少一个前侧限位筋和至少一个后侧限位筋，
    位于所述格栅端部处的所述竖向筋被卡置在所述前侧限位筋与所述后侧限位筋之间。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述限位筋包括间隔设置的至少两个所述前侧限位筋，
    所述横向筋的端部被卡置在相邻的两个所述前侧限位筋之间。
  16. 根据权利要求11至15中任一项所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述装饰板靠近所述格栅的一端设置有第二插槽，
    所述端盖上设置有与所述第二插槽相匹配的插条，所述插条***所述第二插槽中。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述装饰板远离所述格栅的一端设置有第三插槽，所述第三插槽的侧壁上形成有第二卡槽；
    所述端盖上设置有与所述第三插槽相匹配的插接部，所述插接部上设置有第二卡扣和第一容纳结构，所述第一容纳结构内安装有所述磁体；
    所述插接部***所述第三插槽中，并使所述第二卡扣扣入所述第二卡槽中。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述第三插槽的侧壁在所述装饰板的中部处设置有避让孔和卡接孔，
    所述踢脚板还包括活动卡扣，所述活动卡扣上设置有第二容纳结构，所述第二容纳结构内安装有所述磁体，所述活动卡扣从所述避让孔滑进所述第三插槽并卡接到所述卡接孔。
  19. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的用于冰箱的踢脚板，其中，
    所述格栅的所述横向筋上设置有第三卡槽，所述端盖上还设置有第三卡扣，所述第三卡扣扣入所述第三卡槽中。
  20. 一种冰箱，其特征在于，包括箱体、门体和权利要求1至19中任一项所述的踢脚板，所述踢脚板安装在所述箱体上并且位于所述门体的下方。
PCT/CN2023/101425 2022-06-23 2023-06-20 一种用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱 WO2023246789A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210726609.1 2022-06-23
CN202221608454.3U CN218096824U (zh) 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱
CN202210726609.1A CN117308443A (zh) 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 一种用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱
CN202221608454.3 2022-06-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023246789A1 true WO2023246789A1 (zh) 2023-12-28

Family

ID=89379160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/101425 WO2023246789A1 (zh) 2022-06-23 2023-06-20 一种用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2023246789A1 (zh)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0620634U (ja) * 1992-03-28 1994-03-18 コマニー株式会社 パネル下端部の巾木止着構造
KR20050098695A (ko) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-12 엘지전자 주식회사 빌트인 냉장고의 전면그릴
EP2048462A2 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-15 Fagor, S.Coop. Built-in domestic electrical appliance
CN207095148U (zh) * 2017-08-29 2018-03-13 河北金锋模具科技有限公司 入墙式冰箱散热防尘铝框
CN111637671A (zh) * 2020-04-28 2020-09-08 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 冰箱
CN212205288U (zh) * 2020-04-10 2020-12-22 合肥华凌股份有限公司 冰箱的通风组件及冰箱
CN112815606A (zh) * 2021-02-21 2021-05-18 合肥雪祺电气有限公司 冰箱底部散热***及冰箱
CN214302703U (zh) * 2020-11-17 2021-09-28 浙江亚厦产业园发展有限公司 一种具有防潮效果的踢脚线构件
CN218096824U (zh) * 2022-06-23 2022-12-20 沈阳海尔电冰箱有限公司 用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0620634U (ja) * 1992-03-28 1994-03-18 コマニー株式会社 パネル下端部の巾木止着構造
KR20050098695A (ko) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-12 엘지전자 주식회사 빌트인 냉장고의 전면그릴
EP2048462A2 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-15 Fagor, S.Coop. Built-in domestic electrical appliance
CN207095148U (zh) * 2017-08-29 2018-03-13 河北金锋模具科技有限公司 入墙式冰箱散热防尘铝框
CN212205288U (zh) * 2020-04-10 2020-12-22 合肥华凌股份有限公司 冰箱的通风组件及冰箱
CN111637671A (zh) * 2020-04-28 2020-09-08 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 冰箱
CN214302703U (zh) * 2020-11-17 2021-09-28 浙江亚厦产业园发展有限公司 一种具有防潮效果的踢脚线构件
CN112815606A (zh) * 2021-02-21 2021-05-18 合肥雪祺电气有限公司 冰箱底部散热***及冰箱
CN218096824U (zh) * 2022-06-23 2022-12-20 沈阳海尔电冰箱有限公司 用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7850390B2 (en) Frame with self-locking joint
US7447016B2 (en) Disk drive cage with shielding member
US20050023943A1 (en) Computer enclosure with latch device
US20050141189A1 (en) Mounting apparatus for disk drive devices
US20110316402A1 (en) Server cabinet
US6921247B2 (en) Snap-together modular fan tray assembly for an electronics enclosure
US20100051346A1 (en) Cable management system
US20090161323A1 (en) Computer enclosure
CN218096824U (zh) 用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱
US7237854B2 (en) Computer enclosure incorporating mounting apparatus for disk drives
US20090303666A1 (en) Thermoplastic electrical enclosure
WO2023246789A1 (zh) 一种用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱
US20050017608A1 (en) Computer enclosure incorporating hood fastener
US20050280990A1 (en) Fan module
CN218096753U (zh) 用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱
JP4742019B2 (ja) 卓上設置と壁掛け設置の兼用機器のベース部材
WO2023246590A1 (zh) 用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱
US7212402B2 (en) Fastening device for a disc drive
CN115077181A (zh) 卡扣、踢脚板和冰箱
WO2022143952A1 (zh) 具有传感器快拆结构的移动机器人
CN210129652U (zh) 一种面板组装结构
US10044178B2 (en) Notification appliance enclosure
US6989504B1 (en) Case with sliding button fastening structure
CN218041564U (zh) 显示装置
CN218348935U (zh) 一种用于冰箱的踢脚板和冰箱

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23826436

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1