WO2023227933A1 - Portable shelter for protecting against strong winds and solar radiation - Google Patents

Portable shelter for protecting against strong winds and solar radiation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023227933A1
WO2023227933A1 PCT/IB2022/060123 IB2022060123W WO2023227933A1 WO 2023227933 A1 WO2023227933 A1 WO 2023227933A1 IB 2022060123 W IB2022060123 W IB 2022060123W WO 2023227933 A1 WO2023227933 A1 WO 2023227933A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shelter
cover
solar radiation
strong winds
protection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2022/060123
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Maria Ayelen ALLENDE
Original Assignee
BAEZ TORO, Diego Ignacio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BAEZ TORO, Diego Ignacio filed Critical BAEZ TORO, Diego Ignacio
Publication of WO2023227933A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023227933A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/26Centre-pole supported tents
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/54Covers of tents or canopies
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/64Tent or canopy cover fastenings

Definitions

  • the present invention has its field of application within the sector of portable accessories for outdoor and beach activities as a means of obtaining shelter from the wind and sun protection.
  • Some of these objects deploy flat vertical surfaces and obtain their wind-resistant structure through multiple deep anchors or stakes, such as patent US4838525A.
  • Some of these shelters have shapes more suitable for deflating the wind without deep anchors, but require complex structures to obtain such forms, such as patents, US2266853A, US3190300A and US3242935A.
  • the present invention aims to solve in a single object the problems that the aforementioned published documents do not solve or do so partially. Both portability, ease of assembly, and ample safe protection against the sun and wind are the result of the modality proposed here.
  • the qualities of the shelter are that it does not have stakes or sharp objects for its installation, it is innovative, sporty, aerodynamic, flexible and specific; It solves the problems that arise when occasionally “inhabiting” the beaches, particularly in windy areas.
  • a removable portable shelter made up of an elastic textile cover, at the ends of which at least three pockets of heavy anchors are attached, which is tensioned by at least one light upright, generating protection from solar radiation, wind and providing some degree of privacy. of its occupants.
  • FIG. 1 a perspective view of the present invention is illustrated showing the shelter in a first embodiment (small model) with the open side in front, where a textile cover can be seen tensioned (10) by the opposing forces of the heavy anchor pockets (20), the central anchor pocket (21) and its connection system composed of a textile reinforcement (14) and a rope (12); the skirts (30) that cover later with their respective seams (1 1,1 1 '), and the front central pillar (40) providing the general and structural tension of the shelter.
  • a textile cover can be seen tensioned (10) by the opposing forces of the heavy anchor pockets (20), the central anchor pocket (21) and its connection system composed of a textile reinforcement (14) and a rope (12); the skirts (30) that cover later with their respective seams (1 1,1 1 '), and the front central pillar (40) providing the general and structural tension of the shelter.
  • Figure 2 illustrates a side view showing the rear side panel of the shelter of the first modality (small model) with the preferential direction of the wind represented by arrows and the forces exerted on an elastic textile cover (10) whose Slight deformation is represented by dotted lines.
  • Said elastic textile cover (10) defines a primitive tension line according to the intensity of the wind and its deflection caused by the aerodynamic shape that makes up the shelter wall.
  • Figure 3 shows a front view of the shelter of the first modality (small model) with the front open where the formal symmetry of the polygonal molding of the elastic textile cover (10) in use can be seen, tensioned together with the side skirts (30) that allow the rear closure of the model, the heavy anchor pockets (20) and the front central upright (40) supporting said cover (10).
  • Figure 4 shows a plan view of the shelter of the first modality (small model) where the preferred direction is observed! of the wind represented with arrows and how the side walls deflect the wind through their angled arrangement.
  • the components are also named: elastic textile cover (10), heavy anchor pockets (20), skirts (30) with their respective seams, front central upright (40); and central heavy anchor pocket (21).
  • FIG 5 a perspective view of the present invention is illustrated showing the shelter in its second modality (large model) with the open side facing the front, where the heavy anchor pockets (20) are observed at the ends and the skirts (30) with their respective seams (11) that act as side walls, in tension together with the elastic textile cover (10) and the uprights in use.
  • the internal rear (50) and front (40) uprights can be seen, arranged vertically and tensioning the elastic textile cover (10).
  • FIG 6 a side view of the shelter is illustrated showing the rear panel of the second modality (large module) with the preferential direction of the wind represented by arrows and the forces exerted on the elastic textile cover (10) whose slight deformation It is represented by dotted lines.
  • Figure 7 shows a front view of the shelter in its second modality (large module) with the front open where the formal symmetry of the shelter, the side skirts (30) and rear skirt (31) that allow closure can be seen.
  • the heavy anchor pockets (20) with their corresponding seam joints (1 V) and the rear (50) and front (40) uprights supporting the tension of the elastic textile cover (10).
  • Figure 8 illustrates a plan view of the shelter in its second modality (large module) where the preferential direction of the wind represented by arrows and how the side walls deflect the wind through their arrangement at angles can be observed.
  • the heavy anchor pockets (20) are marked, differentiating them from the central anchor pocket (21) which serves as a reference as the rear vertex of the elastic textile molding (10) and which, in turn, functions as a transfer bag.
  • Figure 9 illustrates a detail of the modality of the heavy anchor pockets (20) integrated into the elastic textile cover (10) by means of seams (1 1 '), differentiating from the joining seam of the skirts (1 1 ).
  • Figure 10 illustrates a detail of the heavy anchoring mode (21) attached to the elastic textile cover (10) through a rope or through rope (12) through an eyelet (13) located on a reinforcement ( 14) of resistant textile located at the end of said elastic textile cover (10).
  • Figure 11 shows a plan view of the elastic textile cover (10) of the first modality (small model) arranged flat, without tension.
  • Figure 12 shows a plan view of the elastic textile cover (10) of the first modality (small model) arranged flat, without tension. You can see the central heavy anchor pocket (21) and its connecting elements: nautical rope (12), eyelet (13) and reinforcement (14) and the front heavy anchor pockets (20) attached to the elastic textile cover of the Likewise, by means of a rope (12) threaded into an eyelet (13) placed on a textile reinforcement (14) at each vertex of the cover (10).
  • FIG 13 a side view of the shelter is illustrated showing the rear panel of the second modality (large model) made up of the cover.
  • Figure 14 shows a front view of the shelter in its second mode (large model) with the front side closed as a flap where the formal symmetry of the artifact can be seen, the side skirts (30) that allow for later closure. , the rear apron (31), the heavy anchor pockets (20) with their corresponding seams (1 1 ') and the rear uprights (50) as the only tension supports for the elastic textile (10).
  • Figure 15 shows a plan view of the shelter in its first modular configuration mode (small model) where the preferential direction of the wind is observed, interpreted by arrows, and how the side walls deflect the wind through their angled arrangement.
  • the shelter is composed of skirts (30) their corresponding seams, the pockets of heavy anchors (20), the main elastic textile cover (10) and a bag anchor (21) heavy central that marks the center. In tension due to the support of a higher upright (40) and one of lower height (50)
  • Figure 16 shows a side view of the shelter in a modular configuration similar to the first modality (small model) with an extension in the front direction showing the rear panel of the shelter.
  • FIG 17 a side view of the shelter is illustrated in a version similar to the first modality (small model) with an extension in a frontal direction, the repetition of the molding module of the elastic textile cover (10) can be seen, more the side skirts (30) that allow subsequent closure, the central heavy anchor pocket (21) and its connecting elements: nautical rope (12) and reinforcement (14); the lateral heavy anchor pockets (20) with their corresponding seams (1 1 '), a rear upright (40) of greater height and a front upright (50) of lower height supporting the tension of the elastic textile cover (10) and giving a certain degree of privacy to users.
  • Figure 18 illustrates the shelter in a storage situation, where all the components are contained in a bag (21), the closing rope (12) and the grip handles (15) for transportation and portability of said shelter. shelter.
  • Figure 19 illustrates an additional heavy anchor bag (22) operating independently associated directly to the light upright (40) by means of a longer rope or rope (12).
  • Basically it includes a ground anchoring system made up of skirts (30,31) and pockets (20,21), where said pockets (20) are integral with said cover (10) through a seam (1 1 ') and in turn said bag (21) is associated with said cover (10) by connecting elements through a rope (12) threaded into an eyelet (13) placed on a textile reinforcement (14) at each vertex of said cover (10). ; and also includes at least one upright (40.50).
  • the present invention consists of a portable and removable shelter, made up of a main elastic textile cover (10) made with a polygonal shape associated with multiple skirts (30), at the ends of which they have bags of heavy anchors (20, 21 ) tensioned by at least one light upright (40) that provides greater tension to the assembly.
  • reference (10) generally designates the elastic textile cover with the ability to protect specifically radiation and wind. In this figure, it is completely deployed, tensioned and in use condition.
  • the shelter comprises a cover (10) with elastic textile molding in its elementary configuration based on a triangular or trapezoidal polygon, associated with a side skirt (30), whose shape emerges from an ellipse, hyperbola or parabola section.
  • This shelter admits configurations in its first mode FIG.1 and in turn admits other configurations that respond to the aforementioned principle of making a polygonal shape (10) associated with a skirt (30), as can be seen in FIGS. 5, FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 as appropriate to cover different functional objectives.
  • the invention consists of a deflector shape that divides the force exerted by the wind on the shelter, generating a large frontal area where the wind has no relevant influence or shelter zone.
  • the wind indicated with arrows can be seen both directed around the structure (indicated in FIG. 4), and directionally up and down. As seen in the figure, it is directed upward over the upper portion of the structure indicated in section I.
  • the wind indicated by section II is directed downward starting at the lower part of section I continuing downward towards section II. It should be noted that the wind in section III provides a great downward force against the textile. elastic, exerting greater tension on the pockets of heavy anchors (20, 21).
  • One of the main characteristics of the present invention is the extension of the general-shaped cover made of elasticized textile by means of side skirts (30) and/or rear (31) depending on the model.
  • the side skirt (30) can be integrated from a single piece of elastic textile or be an aggregate of the same elastic textile material.
  • Said skirts (30, 31) are a section of an ellipse and can be larger, generating an additional surface to which to add weight or tension to maximize the surface of protection and deflection from the wind.
  • the surface that makes up a skirt corresponds to the section of an ellipse, a parabola or a hyperbola associated with the polygon of the main elastic textile cover (10) to cover those sides that would be uncovered when tensioned by the upright (40).
  • the upright (40) that allows the shelter to be assembled and disassembled easily and without the use of any tools.
  • the upright (40) must be constructed of a light material, preferably stainless and hollow, whose upper end is finished with a curved surface that does not damage the elastic textile (detail A, FIG.7). It must be configured in sections in such a way that it allows it to be disassembled and stored in a reduced size.
  • Heavy anchor pockets (20, 21) are textile elements that allow them to be filled with dense materials that are freely found in natural environments such as sand, stones and rocks. They are made up of a textile container that, when filled, takes the shape of a bag and can be closed with a rope or other means that prevents the loss of its contents.
  • FIGS. 9 and FIG. 10 show two different formats in which the anchor pockets can be adhered to the main elastic textile cover (10), the first is by means of seams 11 '. (FIG. 9).
  • the second method of joining the anchor bag is carried out by joining said anchor using a rope (12) (FIG. 10) threaded into an eyelet (13) inserted in a reinforcement (14) made of a resistant textile material such as canvas or canvas.
  • the central anchoring pocket (21) is joined in this way since it allows it to contain all the components of the shelter in the stored situation as seen in FIG. 18.
  • FIG. 1 1 and FIG. 12 it is seen in the plan view how the main anchor pocket presents the connection mode using ropes (12) (FIG. 10) threaded into an eyelet (13) inserted in the reinforcement (14) made of a resistant textile material.
  • FIG.9 and FIG.1 1 illustrate the method of joining the front heavy anchor pockets (20), by means of seams (1 1 ') and in FIG.12 the possible functional alternative, by means of connection by ropes (12 ) threaded into an eyelet (13) inserted into reinforcements (14) made of a resistant textile material.
  • the central anchor pocket (21) is made of elastic textile material identical to that used in the rest of the invention, although larger in size than the rest of the anchor pockets (20) to allow the storage of all the elements of the shelter once it is saved. It has straps in the form of handles (15) to manipulate the invention and move it more easily, as seen in FIG.18.
  • This shelter admits a second modality with a larger configuration that meets the conditions mentioned in the first modality but in whose polygonal shape (10) it includes a variant of a trapezoidal polygon, associated with skirts (30, 31).
  • reference (10) designates the cover with an elastic textile with the capacity to specifically protect from radiation and wind.
  • the shelter is completely deployed, tensioned and in use condition.
  • This second type of shelter whose main characteristic is the trapezoidal polygonal molding as can be seen in FIG. 8. It consists of a deflector shape that divides the force exerted by the wind on the shelter, in a similar way to the shelter in its first version (FIG.2).
  • FIG.6 the wind can be seen (indicated with arrows) both directed around the structure (indicated in FIG. 8) and directed up and down, as in the first version of the configuration. shelter (FIG.2)
  • One of the main characteristics of the present invention in the second shelter modality is the extension of the general shape of the elastic textile by means of side skirts (30, 31).
  • the side skirt can be integrated from a single piece of elastic textile or be an aggregate of the same elastic textile material (30) through a seam (11).
  • Said skirts (30, 31) are a section of an ellipse and can be larger, generating an additional surface to which to add weight or tension to maximize the surface of protection and deflection from the wind.
  • the surface that makes up a skirt corresponds to the section of an ellipse, a parabola or a hyperbola associated with the main elastic textile polygon (10) to cover those sides that would be uncovered when tensioned by the uprights (40, 50).
  • the shelter of the second modality can be seen completely open where.
  • the formal symmetry of the second modality shelter stands out, the side skirts (30 and 31) that allow subsequent closure, the anchor pockets with heavy weights (20) and two types of uprights (40 and 50) that must be located first (40) on the front edge and secondly the uprights (50), % (three quarters) of the length of upright (40), at a distance of 1 (one) meter supporting the tension of the elastic textile.
  • the light uprights (50) are presented in a shorter length and at a significant distance from the uprights (40), outlining in a side view of the profile of the shelter in its second modality (FIG.5) a double primitive line of tension that deflects the direction of the wind due to the continuity of the aerodynamic shape it forms.
  • the stretched elastic textile forms the same primitive line of tension that deflects the direction of the wind due to the aerodynamic shape it forms. Given this configuration, the wind is directed upward over the upper portion of the structure indicated in the upper section.
  • the lightweight uprights (40 and 50) allow the shelter to be assembled and disassembled easily and without the use of any tools.
  • the light uprights (40 and 50) must be constructed of a light metal material, preferably stainless, and hollow whose upper end is finished with a curved surface so as not to damage the elastic textile (FIG.1 1). They must be configured in sections in such a way that they can be disassembled and stored in a reduced size.
  • FIGS. 13 and FIG.14 show an alternative to the large shelter with the front closed.
  • the front of the shelter can be completely open as illustrated in FIG.3 and FIG.7 or it can be arranged as a flap as in FIG.14 achieving a closed configuration included in the same molding.
  • Said alternative use is given by removing the front uprights (40) and using only the shorter uprights (50) as tensioners.
  • FIG. 15 There are other possible shelter modalities as can be seen in FIG. 15.
  • this configuration as shown in FIG.16 and FIG.17, it can be tensioned using uprights of different sizes alternately in front and in the middle to achieve different configurations of use.
  • This alternative shelter modality presents, as can be seen in FIG. 15, an extension in the frontal direction of the elastic textile cover (10) in its elementary configuration from the seam of another triangular polygon equal to the previous one associated with a skirt.
  • side (30) in the form of an ellipse, hyperbola or parabola section.
  • the deflector shape formed by the molding that divides the force exerted by the wind on the shelter is seen.
  • FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 complies with the wind deflection principle observed in FIGS. 2 and FIG.5.
  • the removable shelter When the removable shelter is no longer used, it is dismantled by removing and storing the light uprights. They have a system of disassembled into parts joined through an elastic and at the ends of which the ends have curved surfaces so as not to damage the elastic textile (10) in the supports where it exerts force.
  • FIG. 18 you can see the storage bag (21), and the central heavy anchor, empty of material for the weight, housing the components, uprights (40, 50) and elastic textile in the storage bag for all the parts that make up the shelter. It can be differentiated and improve its functionality with the attachment of straps that act as strap-type handles (15) for transportation as seen in the figure.
  • FIG.19 represents the solution to the counterweight to maintain the stability of the upright and exert counterweight to the force of the wind. It works as an extension of the system mentioned in FIG. 10, connecting a heavy anchor to a through tension system through a rope or rope that is fixed to a upright, preferably the main upright or uprights of the shelter.
  • This alternative type of shelter has the uprights (40 and 50) arranged as follows, the longest upright (40) in the front part and the shortest upright (50) at the insertion of the extension of the molding.
  • This second alternative shelter modality with extension in a frontal direction can be configured with the reverse arrangement of placement of the light uprights as can be seen in FIG.16.
  • the alternative form of refuge with extension in a frontal direction described in FIG. 15 is a refuge whose mouth or entrance has a higher height and the alternative of refuge with extension in a frontal direction described in FIG. 17 is a mouth or entrance collapsed as a flap, being an alternative to the small shelter type with a more closed front, which gives greater privacy to the occupants.
  • FIG. 15 represents the top view or plan without formal or functional modifications in terms of the wind deflection generated by the morphology of the tensioned elastic textile.
  • FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 are met with the wind deflection principle observed in FIGS. 2 and FIG.5.
  • the tensioned elastic textile according to FIG. 17 presents the light uprights inverted to the position of FIG. 16, outlining in a side view of the profile of the shelter in its small form (FIG. 2) a primitive line of tension that deflects the direction of the wind due to the aerodynamic shape it forms.
  • the removable shelter When the removable shelter is no longer used, it is dismantled by removing and storing the light uprights. They have a disassembly system in parts joined through an elastic and at the ends of which the ends have curved surfaces as can be seen in detail A (FIG.7) so as not to damage the elastic textile (10) in the supports where it exerts force.
  • the central heavy anchor is emptied and houses the components, uprights (40, 50) and elastic textile (10) in the storage bag (21) of all the parts that make up the artifact. It can be differentiated and improve its functionality with the addition of strap-type handles (15) that act as handles for transportation as seen in the figure.
  • FIG.19 represents the counterweight solution to maintain the stability of the upright (40) and exert counterweight to the force of the wind. It functions as an extension of the system mentioned in FIG. 10, connecting a heavy anchor (22) to a through tension system through a rope (12) or rope that is fixed to a upright, preferably the upright (40) or the main uprights of the shelter.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a portable shelter for protecting against strong winds and solar radiation, which comprises a polygonal elastic textile cover connected along the lower perimeter thereof, by sewing, to a system for anchoring to the ground formed by flaps and bags, wherein bags are solidly connected to the cover by a seam, and another bag is connected to the cover by joining elements, by means of a line threaded into an eye in a textile reinforcement at each corner of the cover. The portable shelter also includes at least one upright.

Description

REFUGIO PORTATIL PARA PROTECCION DE VIENTOS FUERTES Y RADIACION SOLAR PORTABLE SHELTER FOR PROTECTION FROM STRONG WINDS AND SOLAR RADIATION
CAMPO TÉCNICO DE LA INVENCIÓN TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención tiene su campo de aplicación dentro del sector de los accesorios portables para las actividades al aire libre y la playa como medio de obtención de reparo del viento y protección solar. The present invention has its field of application within the sector of portable accessories for outdoor and beach activities as a means of obtaining shelter from the wind and sun protection.
ESTADO DE LA TÉCNICA Y PROBLEMAS A SOLUCIONAR STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE AND PROBLEMS TO SOLVE
Muchas personas disfrutan ir a las playas de río, lagos y el mar para realizar actividades al aire libre como deportes náuticos, distenderse en un paisaje relajante y pasar tiempo con familiares y amigos. Los problemas ocasionados por el viento determinan la duración de la estadía en estos ambientes. La exposición a la radiación solar también es una limitante ya que puede producir daños en la piel. Al presente, son conocidas en el arte una gran cantidad de modalidades de sombreado y reparo del viento, estas modalidades están pensadas con la finalidad de obtener un fácil y rápido armado y un sombreado efectivo para situaciones de descanso o trabajo al aire libre. Many people enjoy going to river beaches, lakes and the sea to do outdoor activities such as water sports, relax in a relaxing landscape and spend time with family and friends. The problems caused by the wind determine the duration of the stay in these environments. Exposure to solar radiation is also a limitation since it can cause damage to the skin. At present, a large number of shading and wind protection modalities are known in the art; these modalities are designed with the purpose of obtaining easy and quick assembly and effective shading for outdoor rest or work situations.
Aunque es necesario cumplir varios requisitos para los refugios desmontables, o al menos para aquellos que se construyen rápidamente, normalmente se intenta llegar a un punto medio entre el nivel de protección ofrecido por el refugio y la velocidad, fiabilidad y facilidad con la que se puede construir una estructura de este tipo. Muchos de los inventos que tienen la finalidad de proteger del sol generando sombra son portables y desplegables o armables, tienen estructuras con anclaje al suelo, estructuras desplegables telescópicas o de costillas radiales y superficies textiles que conforman el área de sombreado. La mayoría de estos objetos no son adecuados para zonas con viento ya que no generan protección contra él, tienden a romperse bajo vientos fuertes y representan un peligro para las personas cuando los sistemas de anclaje no son adecuados como las patentes US321612A, US1449A. Algunas de estas estructuras, además, no son adecuadas para ser transportadas al sitio de instalación sin un vehículo a motor y requieren más de una persona para su armado como la patente US7845365B2 y sus derivaciones. A su vez existen numerosos artefactos inventados para proteger a los usuarios del viento. Although several requirements need to be met for removable shelters, or at least for those that are built quickly, an attempt is usually made to strike a middle ground between the level of protection offered by the shelter and the speed, reliability and ease with which it can be built. build such a structure. Many of the inventions that have the purpose of protecting from the sun by generating shade are portable and deployable or buildable, they have structures with anchoring to the ground, telescopic or radial rib deployable structures and textile surfaces that make up the shading area. Most of these objects are not suitable for windy areas since they do not provide protection against it, they tend to break under strong winds and represent a danger to people when anchoring systems are not suitable such as patents US321612A, US1449A. Some of these structures are also not suitable for being transported to the installation site without a motor vehicle and require more than one person to assemble, such as patent US7845365B2 and its derivations. At the same time, there are numerous devices invented to protect users from the wind.
Algunos de estos objetos despliegan superficies planas verticales y obtienen su estructura resistente al viento mediante múltiples anclajes profundos o estacas, como la patente US4838525A Algunos de estos refugios tienen formas más adecuadas para deflactar el viento sin anclajes profundos, pero requieren de estructuras complejas para obtener dichas formas, como las patentes, US2266853A, US3190300A y US3242935A. Some of these objects deploy flat vertical surfaces and obtain their wind-resistant structure through multiple deep anchors or stakes, such as patent US4838525A. Some of these shelters have shapes more suitable for deflating the wind without deep anchors, but require complex structures to obtain such forms, such as patents, US2266853A, US3190300A and US3242935A.
Otros artefactos registrados buscan resolver simultáneamente la protección frente a la radiación solar y al viento. La mayoría de ellos lo hacen mediante el despliegue de estructuras que no pueden ser transportadas o armadas por un único usuario, patente US3242935A, combinando elementos de anclaje y peso de la estructura como el artefacto DE9215453U1 . Otros artefactos utilizan las modalidades de las carpas de acampe pero dejan abierta una de las caras para entrar y salir fácilmente como la patente USD824475. Estas estructuras no suelen ofrecer un espacio amplio para los usuarios y resultan muy pesadas para ser trasladadas por una persona sin vehículo. Other registered artifacts seek to simultaneously solve protection against solar radiation and wind. Most of them do so by deploying structures that cannot be transported or assembled by a single user, patent US3242935A, combining elements of anchorage and weight of the structure such as artifact DE9215453U1. Other devices use the methods of camping tents but leave one of the sides open for easy entry and exit, such as patent USD824475. These structures do not usually offer ample space for users and are very heavy to be moved by a person without a vehicle.
La presente invención pretende solucionar en un único objeto los problemas que los documentos publicados antes citados, no resuelven o lo hacen parcialmente. Tanto la portabilidad, la facilidad de armado, una amplia protección segura frente al sol y al viento son el resultado de la modalidad que aquí se propone. The present invention aims to solve in a single object the problems that the aforementioned published documents do not solve or do so partially. Both portability, ease of assembly, and ample safe protection against the sun and wind are the result of the modality proposed here.
Las cualidades del refugio son que no tiene presencia de estacas ni objetos punzantes para su instalación, es innovador, deportivo, aerodinámico, flexible y específico; resuelve las problemáticas que se presentan a la hora de “habitar” ocasionalmente las playas, particularmente en zonas de mucho viento. The qualities of the shelter are that it does not have stakes or sharp objects for its installation, it is innovative, sporty, aerodynamic, flexible and specific; It solves the problems that arise when occasionally “inhabiting” the beaches, particularly in windy areas.
DESCRIPCIÓN BREVE DEL INVENTO BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Un refugio portátil desmontable conformado por una cubierta textil elástica en cuyos extremos se encuentran adheridos al menos tres bolsones de anclajes pesados el cual es tensionado por al menos un parante liviano, generando una protección de la radiación solar, el viento y otorgando algún grado de privacidad de sus ocupantes. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURAS A removable portable shelter made up of an elastic textile cover, at the ends of which at least three pockets of heavy anchors are attached, which is tensioned by at least one light upright, generating protection from solar radiation, wind and providing some degree of privacy. of its occupants. DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
En la figura 1 , se ¡lustra una vista en perspectiva de la presente invención mostrando el refugio en una primera modalidad (modelo chico) con el lado abierto en el frente, donde puede verse una cubierta textil tensada (10) por las fuerzas opuestas de los bolsones de anclaje pesados (20), el bolsón de anclaje central (21 ) y su sistema de unión compuesto por un refuerzo textil (14) y un cabo (12); los faldones (30) que cubren posteriormente con sus respectivas costuras (1 1 ,1 1 '), y el parante central delantero (40) haciendo la tensión general y estructural del refugio. In Figure 1, a perspective view of the present invention is illustrated showing the shelter in a first embodiment (small model) with the open side in front, where a textile cover can be seen tensioned (10) by the opposing forces of the heavy anchor pockets (20), the central anchor pocket (21) and its connection system composed of a textile reinforcement (14) and a rope (12); the skirts (30) that cover later with their respective seams (1 1,1 1 '), and the front central pillar (40) providing the general and structural tension of the shelter.
En la figura 2, se ¡lustra una vista lateral que muestra el panel lateral trasero del refugio de la primera modalidad (modelo chico) con la dirección preferencial del viento representado por flechas y las fuerzas que ejercen sobre una cubierta textil elástica (10) cuya leve deformación se encuentra representada por líneas punteadas. Figure 2 illustrates a side view showing the rear side panel of the shelter of the first modality (small model) with the preferential direction of the wind represented by arrows and the forces exerted on an elastic textile cover (10) whose Slight deformation is represented by dotted lines.
Dicha cubierta de textil elástica (10) define una línea primitiva de tensión según la intensidad del viento y la deflexión de la misma provocada por la forma aerodinámica que conforma la pared del refugio. Said elastic textile cover (10) defines a primitive tension line according to the intensity of the wind and its deflection caused by the aerodynamic shape that makes up the shelter wall.
En la figura 3, se ¡lustra una vista frontal del refugio de la primera modalidad (modelo chico) con el frente abierto donde puede verse la simetría formal de la moldería poligonal de la cubierta textil elástica (10) en uso, tensado junto con los faldones laterales (30) que permiten el cierre posterior del modelo, los bolsones de anclajes pesados (20) y el parante central delantero (40) soportando dicha cubierta (10). Figure 3 shows a front view of the shelter of the first modality (small model) with the front open where the formal symmetry of the polygonal molding of the elastic textile cover (10) in use can be seen, tensioned together with the side skirts (30) that allow the rear closure of the model, the heavy anchor pockets (20) and the front central upright (40) supporting said cover (10).
En la figura 4, se ¡lustra una vista en planta del refugio de la primera modalidad (modelo chico) donde se observa la dirección preferencia! del viento representada con flechas y cómo las paredes laterales deflectan el viento mediante su disposición en ángulo. Se nombran también los componentes: cubierta textil elástica (10), bolsones de anclaje pesados (20), faldones (30) con sus respectivas costuras, parante central delantero (40); y bolsón de anclaje pesado central (21 ). Figure 4 shows a plan view of the shelter of the first modality (small model) where the preferred direction is observed! of the wind represented with arrows and how the side walls deflect the wind through their angled arrangement. The components are also named: elastic textile cover (10), heavy anchor pockets (20), skirts (30) with their respective seams, front central upright (40); and central heavy anchor pocket (21).
En la figura 5, se ¡lustra una vista en perspectiva de la presente invención mostrando el refugio en su segunda modalidad (modelo grande) con el lado abierto hacia el frente, donde se observan los bolsones de anclaje pesados (20) en los extremos y los faldones (30) con sus respectivas costuras (11 ) que hacen de paredes laterales, en tensión junto con la cubierta textil elástica (10) y los parantes en situación de uso. Pueden verse los parantes internos traseros (50) y delanteros (40), dispuestos verticalmente y tensando la cubierta textil elástica (10). In Figure 5, a perspective view of the present invention is illustrated showing the shelter in its second modality (large model) with the open side facing the front, where the heavy anchor pockets (20) are observed at the ends and the skirts (30) with their respective seams (11) that act as side walls, in tension together with the elastic textile cover (10) and the uprights in use. The internal rear (50) and front (40) uprights can be seen, arranged vertically and tensioning the elastic textile cover (10).
En la figura 6, se ¡lustra una vista lateral del refugio mostrando el panel trasero de la segunda modalidad (módulo grande) con la dirección preferencial del viento representado por flechas y las fuerzas que ejercen sobre la cubierta textil elástica (10) cuya leve deformación se encuentra representada por líneas punteadas. Puede verse los bolsones de anclaje pesados (20), el anclaje pesado central (21 ) y su sistema de unión mediante un cabo (12) a un refuerzo textil (14), los faldones laterales (30), el faldón trasero (31 ) y sus correspondientes costuras (1 1 ). In Figure 6, a side view of the shelter is illustrated showing the rear panel of the second modality (large module) with the preferential direction of the wind represented by arrows and the forces exerted on the elastic textile cover (10) whose slight deformation It is represented by dotted lines. You can see the heavy anchor pockets (20), the heavy anchor central (21) and its connection system by means of a rope (12) to a textile reinforcement (14), the side skirts (30), the rear skirt (31) and their corresponding seams (1 1).
En la figura 7, se ¡lustra una vista frontal del refugio en su segunda modalidad (módulo grande) con el frente abierto donde pueden verse la simetría formal del refugio, los faldones laterales (30) y faldón trasero (31 ) que permiten el cierre posterior, los bolsones de anclaje pesados (20) con sus correspondientes uniones por costuras (1 V) y los parantes traseros (50) y delanteros (40) soportando la tensión de la cubierta textil elástica (10). Figure 7 shows a front view of the shelter in its second modality (large module) with the front open where the formal symmetry of the shelter, the side skirts (30) and rear skirt (31) that allow closure can be seen. rear, the heavy anchor pockets (20) with their corresponding seam joints (1 V) and the rear (50) and front (40) uprights supporting the tension of the elastic textile cover (10).
También se refleja un "detalle A" del apoyo de la cubierta textil elástica sobre el extremo del parante cuyo extremo superior está rematado con una terminación redonda para no lastimar el textil. Also reflected is a "detail A" of the support of the elastic textile cover on the end of the upright, the upper end of which is finished with a round finish so as not to damage the textile.
En la figura 8, se ¡lustra una vista en planta del refugio en su segunda modalidad (módulo grande) donde se observa la dirección preferencial del viento representada por flechas y cómo las paredes laterales deflectan el viento mediante la disposición en ángulos. Están marcados los bolsones de anclaje pesados (20) diferenciándose del bolsón de anclaje central (21 ) que sirve de referencia como vértice trasero de la moldería de textil elástico (10) y que funciona a su vez, como bolso de traslado. Figure 8 illustrates a plan view of the shelter in its second modality (large module) where the preferential direction of the wind represented by arrows and how the side walls deflect the wind through their arrangement at angles can be observed. The heavy anchor pockets (20) are marked, differentiating them from the central anchor pocket (21) which serves as a reference as the rear vertex of the elastic textile molding (10) and which, in turn, functions as a transfer bag.
En la figura 9, se ¡lustra un detalle de la modalidad de los bolsones de anclaje pesados (20) integrados a la cubierta textil elástica (10) mediante costuras (1 1 ') diferenciándose de la costura de unión de los faldones (1 1 ). En la figura 10, se ¡lustra un detalle de la modalidad de anclaje pesado (21 ) unido a la cubierta textil elástica (10) a través de un cabo o soga pasante (12) por un ojal (13) ubicado a un refuerzo (14) de textil resistente ubicado en el extremo de dicha cubierta textil elástica (10). Figure 9 illustrates a detail of the modality of the heavy anchor pockets (20) integrated into the elastic textile cover (10) by means of seams (1 1 '), differentiating from the joining seam of the skirts (1 1 ). Figure 10 illustrates a detail of the heavy anchoring mode (21) attached to the elastic textile cover (10) through a rope or through rope (12) through an eyelet (13) located on a reinforcement ( 14) of resistant textile located at the end of said elastic textile cover (10).
En la figura 1 1 , se ¡lustra una vista en planta de la cubierta textil elástica (10) de la primera modalidad (modelo chico) dispuesto de modo plano, sin tensión. Figure 11 shows a plan view of the elastic textile cover (10) of the first modality (small model) arranged flat, without tension.
Puede verse que el bolsón de anclaje pesado central (21 ), unido a la cubierta textil elástica (10) mediante un cabo (12) enhebrado en un ojal (13) colocado sobre un refuerzo textil (14) en el vértice trasero de la moldería y los bolsones de anclaje (20) pesados delanteros que integran el toldo central de polígono triangular a través de costuras (11 ') al igual que los faldones (30) y sus correspondientes costuras (11 ) . It can be seen that the central heavy anchor pocket (21), attached to the elastic textile cover (10) by means of a rope (12) threaded into an eyelet (13) placed on a textile reinforcement (14) at the rear vertex of the molding and the front heavy anchor pockets (20) that make up the central triangular polygon awning through seams (11 ') as well as the skirts (30) and their corresponding seams (11).
En la figura 12, se ¡lustra una vista en planta de la cubierta textil elástica (10) de la primera modalidad (modelo chico) dispuesto de modo plano, sin tensión. Se ve el bolsón de anclaje pesado central (21 ) y sus elementos de unión: cabo náutico (12), ojal (13) y refuerzo (14) y los bolsones de anclaje pesados delanteros (20) unidos a la cubierta textil elástica de la misma manera, mediante un cabo (12) enhebrado en un ojal (13) colocado sobre un refuerzo textil (14) en cada vértice de la cubierta (10). Figure 12 shows a plan view of the elastic textile cover (10) of the first modality (small model) arranged flat, without tension. You can see the central heavy anchor pocket (21) and its connecting elements: nautical rope (12), eyelet (13) and reinforcement (14) and the front heavy anchor pockets (20) attached to the elastic textile cover of the Likewise, by means of a rope (12) threaded into an eyelet (13) placed on a textile reinforcement (14) at each vertex of the cover (10).
En la figura 13, se ¡lustra una vista lateral del refugio mostrando el panel trasero de la segunda modalidad (modelo grande) conformado por la cubierta textil elástica (10) y los faldones laterales (30) y faldón trasero (31 ) y sus correspondientes costuras (11 ), sin los parantes frontales de mayor altura (40) para permitir el cierre frontal a modo de solapa con los parantes traseros (50) soportando la tensión de la cubierta textil (10). También se ven los bolsones de anclajes pesados laterales (20), su línea de costura (1 T) y el bolsón de anclaje pesado central (21 ) y sus elementos de unión: cabo náutico (12), ojal (13) y refuerzo (14). In Figure 13, a side view of the shelter is illustrated showing the rear panel of the second modality (large model) made up of the cover. elastic textile (10) and the side skirts (30) and rear skirt (31) and their corresponding seams (11), without the higher front uprights (40) to allow the front closure as a flap with the rear uprights ( 50) supporting the tension of the textile cover (10). Also visible are the lateral heavy anchor pockets (20), their sewing line (1 T) and the central heavy anchor pocket (21) and their connecting elements: nautical rope (12), eyelet (13) and reinforcement ( 14).
En la figura 14, se ¡lustra una vista frontal del refugio en su segunda modalidad (modelo grande) con el lado frontal cerrado a modo de solapa donde se ve la simetría formal del artefacto, los faldones laterales (30) que permiten el cierre posterior, el faldón trasero (31 ), los bolsones de anclaje pesados (20) con sus correspondientes costuras (1 1 ') y los parantes traseros (50) como únicos soportes de tensión del textil elástico (10). Figure 14 shows a front view of the shelter in its second mode (large model) with the front side closed as a flap where the formal symmetry of the artifact can be seen, the side skirts (30) that allow for later closure. , the rear apron (31), the heavy anchor pockets (20) with their corresponding seams (1 1 ') and the rear uprights (50) as the only tension supports for the elastic textile (10).
En la figura 15, se ¡lustra una vista en planta del refugio en su primera modalidad de configuración modular (modelo chico) donde se observa la dirección preferencial del viento interpretada por flechas y cómo las paredes laterales deflectan el viento mediante su disposición en ángulo. Pueden verse la repetición hacia adelante del módulo de la moldería de la cubierta elástica en su primera modalidad (modelo chico) mediante la unión por costura (1 1 "). El refugio está compuesto por faldones (30) sus correspondientes costuras, los bolsones de anclaje pesados (20), la cubierta principal de textil elástico (10) y un bolsón de anclaje (21 ) pesado central que marca el centro. En tensión por el apoyo de un parante de mayor altura (40) y uno de menor altura (50) Figure 15 shows a plan view of the shelter in its first modular configuration mode (small model) where the preferential direction of the wind is observed, interpreted by arrows, and how the side walls deflect the wind through their angled arrangement. You can see the forward repetition of the molding module of the elastic cover in its first modality (small model) by means of the seam union (1 1 "). The shelter is composed of skirts (30) their corresponding seams, the pockets of heavy anchors (20), the main elastic textile cover (10) and a bag anchor (21) heavy central that marks the center. In tension due to the support of a higher upright (40) and one of lower height (50)
En la figura 16, se ¡lustra una vista lateral del refugio en una configuración modular similar a la primera modalidad (modelo chico) con una prolongación en sentido frontal mostrando el panel trasero del refugio. Se ven los faldones laterales (30) y sus respectivas costuras (11 ), el bolsón de anclaje pesado central (21 ) y sus elementos de unión: cabo náutico (12) y refuerzo (14); los bolsones de anclaje pesados laterales (20) con sus correspondientes costuras (1 V), un parante trasero (50) y un parante delantero (40) de mayor altura soportando la tensión de la cubierta textil elástica (10) prolongada a partir de la repetición de la moldería desde la costura central (1 1 ") hacia adelante. Figure 16 shows a side view of the shelter in a modular configuration similar to the first modality (small model) with an extension in the front direction showing the rear panel of the shelter. You can see the side skirts (30) and their respective seams (11), the central heavy anchor pocket (21) and its connecting elements: nautical rope (12) and reinforcement (14); the lateral heavy anchor pockets (20) with their corresponding seams (1 V), a rear upright (50) and a front upright (40) of greater height supporting the tension of the elastic textile cover (10) extended from the Repeat molding from center seam (1 1") forward.
En la figura 17, se ¡lustra una vista lateral del refugio en una versión similar a la primera modalidad (modelo chico) con una prolongación en sentido frontal, puede verse la repetición del módulo de moldería de la cubierta textil elástica (10), más los faldones laterales (30) que permiten el cierre posterior, el bolsón de anclaje pesado central (21 ) y sus elementos de unión: cabo náutico (12) y refuerzo (14); los bolsones de anclajes pesados laterales (20) con sus correspondientes costuras (1 1 '), un parante trasero (40) de mayor altura y un parante delantero (50) de menor altura soportando la tensión de la cubierta textil elástica (10) y dando cierto grado de privacidad a los usuarios. En la figura 18, se ¡lustra el refugio en situación de guardado, donde todos los componentes se encuentran contenidos en un bolso (21 ), el cabo de cierre (12) y las manijas de agarre (15) para traslado y portabilidad de dicho refugio. In Figure 17, a side view of the shelter is illustrated in a version similar to the first modality (small model) with an extension in a frontal direction, the repetition of the molding module of the elastic textile cover (10) can be seen, more the side skirts (30) that allow subsequent closure, the central heavy anchor pocket (21) and its connecting elements: nautical rope (12) and reinforcement (14); the lateral heavy anchor pockets (20) with their corresponding seams (1 1 '), a rear upright (40) of greater height and a front upright (50) of lower height supporting the tension of the elastic textile cover (10) and giving a certain degree of privacy to users. Figure 18 illustrates the shelter in a storage situation, where all the components are contained in a bag (21), the closing rope (12) and the grip handles (15) for transportation and portability of said shelter. shelter.
En la figura 19, se ¡lustra un bolsón adicional de anclaje pesado (22) funcionando de manera independiente asociado directamente al parante liviano (40) mediante un cabo o soga más larga (12). Figure 19 illustrates an additional heavy anchor bag (22) operating independently associated directly to the light upright (40) by means of a longer rope or rope (12).
Básicamente se incluye un sistema de anclaje al suelo conformado por faldones (30,31 ) y bolsones (20,21 ), en donde dichos bolsones (20) son solidarios a dicha cubierta (10) a través de una costura (1 1 ') y a su vez dicho bolsón (21 ) está asociado a dicha cubierta (10) por elementos de unión mediante un cabo (12) enhebrado en un ojal (13) colocado sobre un refuerzo textil (14) en cada vértice de dicha cubierta (10); y también incluye por lo menos un parante (40,50). Basically it includes a ground anchoring system made up of skirts (30,31) and pockets (20,21), where said pockets (20) are integral with said cover (10) through a seam (1 1 ') and in turn said bag (21) is associated with said cover (10) by connecting elements through a rope (12) threaded into an eyelet (13) placed on a textile reinforcement (14) at each vertex of said cover (10). ; and also includes at least one upright (40.50).
DESCRIPCIÓN DETALLADA DE LA INVENCIÓN DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A los fines especificados el presente invento consiste en un refugio portátil y desmontable, conformado por una cubierta textil elástica principal (10) confeccionado con una forma poligonal asociada a múltiples faldones (30), en cuyos extremos poseen bolsos de anclajes pesados (20, 21 ) tensado por al menos un parante liviano (40) que otorga mayor tensión al conjunto. For the specified purposes, the present invention consists of a portable and removable shelter, made up of a main elastic textile cover (10) made with a polygonal shape associated with multiple skirts (30), at the ends of which they have bags of heavy anchors (20, 21 ) tensioned by at least one light upright (40) that provides greater tension to the assembly.
En referencia más específica a la FIG. 1 la referencia (10) designa generalmente a la cubierta textil elástica con capacidad de proteger específicamente de la radiación y del viento. En dicha figura, se encuentra completamente desplegado, tensionado y en condición de uso. With more specific reference to FIG. 1 reference (10) generally designates the elastic textile cover with the ability to protect specifically radiation and wind. In this figure, it is completely deployed, tensioned and in use condition.
El refugio comprende una cubierta (10) con moldería de textil elástica en su configuración elemental a partir de un polígono triangular o trapezoidal, asociado a un faldón lateral (30), cuya forma se desprende de una sección de elipse, hipérbola o parábola. The shelter comprises a cover (10) with elastic textile molding in its elementary configuration based on a triangular or trapezoidal polygon, associated with a side skirt (30), whose shape emerges from an ellipse, hyperbola or parabola section.
Este refugio admite configuraciones en su primera modalidad FIG.1 y admite a su vez otras configuraciones que responden al principio citado de confección de forma poligonal (10) asociado a un faldón (30), como puede verse en las FIG. 5, FIG. 14 y FIG. 15 según corresponda para cubrir distintos objetivos funcionales. This shelter admits configurations in its first mode FIG.1 and in turn admits other configurations that respond to the aforementioned principle of making a polygonal shape (10) associated with a skirt (30), as can be seen in FIGS. 5, FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 as appropriate to cover different functional objectives.
Como se ¡lustran en las figuras FIG.4 y FIG. 8, la invención consiste en una forma deflectora que divide la fuerza que ejerce el viento sobre el refugio generando una amplia área frontal donde el viento no tiene influencia relevante o zona de reparo. As illustrated in figures FIG.4 and FIG. 8, the invention consists of a deflector shape that divides the force exerted by the wind on the shelter, generating a large frontal area where the wind has no relevant influence or shelter zone.
Como se ve en la FIG. 2, puede verse el viento indicado con flechas tanto direccionado alrededor de la estructura (indicado en la FIG. 4), como direccionalmente hacia arriba y hacia abajo. Según se ve en la figura es dirigido hacia arriba sobre la porción superior de la estructura indicada en la sección I. El viento indicado por la sección II dirección hacia abajo comenzando por la parte baja de la sección I siguiendo hacia abajo hacia la sección II. Es de notarse que el viento en la sección III provee de una gran fuerza descendente contra el textil elástico ejerciendo mayor tensión sobre los bolsones de anclajes pesados (20, 21 ). As seen in FIG. 2, the wind indicated with arrows can be seen both directed around the structure (indicated in FIG. 4), and directionally up and down. As seen in the figure, it is directed upward over the upper portion of the structure indicated in section I. The wind indicated by section II is directed downward starting at the lower part of section I continuing downward towards section II. It should be noted that the wind in section III provides a great downward force against the textile. elastic, exerting greater tension on the pockets of heavy anchors (20, 21).
Una de las principales características de la presente invención es la extensión de la cubierta de forma general de textil elastizado mediante faldones laterales (30) y/o traseros (31 ) según el modelo. El faldón lateral (30) puede estar integrado a partir de una única pieza del textil elástico o ser un agregado del mismo material textil elástico. Dichos faldones (30, 31 ) son una sección de una elipse pudiendo ser más grandes generando una superficie adicional a la cual agregar peso o tensión para maximizar la superficie de reparo y deflexión del viento. One of the main characteristics of the present invention is the extension of the general-shaped cover made of elasticized textile by means of side skirts (30) and/or rear (31) depending on the model. The side skirt (30) can be integrated from a single piece of elastic textile or be an aggregate of the same elastic textile material. Said skirts (30, 31) are a section of an ellipse and can be larger, generating an additional surface to which to add weight or tension to maximize the surface of protection and deflection from the wind.
La superficie que conforma un faldón corresponde a la sección de una elipse, una parábola o una hipérbola asociada al polígono de la cubierta textil elástico principal (10) para cubrir aquellos laterales que quedarían descubiertos al ser tensado por el parante (40). The surface that makes up a skirt corresponds to the section of an ellipse, a parabola or a hyperbola associated with the polygon of the main elastic textile cover (10) to cover those sides that would be uncovered when tensioned by the upright (40).
Una de las principales características de la presente invención es el parante liviano (40) que permite al refugio ser armado y desarmado con facilidad y sin el uso de ninguna herramienta. El parante (40) debe ser construido en un material liviano, preferentemente inoxidable y hueco, cuyo extremo superior es rematado con una superficie curva que no daña el textil elástico (detalle A, FIG.7). El mismo debe ser configurado por tramos de manera tal que permita su desarmado y guardado en un tamaño reducido. Los bolsones de anclaje pesados (20, 21 ) son elementos textiles que permiten su relleno con materiales densos que se encuentran libremente en los entornos naturales como arena, piedras y rocas. Los mismos son constituidos por un contenedor textil que al rellenarlo toma forma de bolsón y puede ser cerrado con un cabo o soga u otro medio que evite la pérdida de su contenido. Los bolsones de anclaje pesados (20,21 ) permiten otorgar tensión al textil elástico al separarse entre sí sobre el terreno plano. Las FIG. 9 y FIG. 10 muestran dos formatos distintos en los que los bolsones de anclaje pueden ser adheridos a la cubierta textil elástica principal (10), la primera es mediante costuras 11 '. (FIG. 9). La segunda modalidad de unión del bolso de anclaje se realiza uniendo dicho anclaje mediante un cabo (12) (FIG. 10) enhebrado en un ojal (13) insertado en un refuerzo (14) confeccionado con un material textil resistente como lona o cuehna. El bolsón de anclaje central (21 ) se encuentra unido de esta forma ya que permite al mismo contener la totalidad de los componentes del refugio en la situación de guardado como se ve en la FIG. 18. One of the main characteristics of the present invention is the lightweight upright (40) that allows the shelter to be assembled and disassembled easily and without the use of any tools. The upright (40) must be constructed of a light material, preferably stainless and hollow, whose upper end is finished with a curved surface that does not damage the elastic textile (detail A, FIG.7). It must be configured in sections in such a way that it allows it to be disassembled and stored in a reduced size. Heavy anchor pockets (20, 21) are textile elements that allow them to be filled with dense materials that are freely found in natural environments such as sand, stones and rocks. They are made up of a textile container that, when filled, takes the shape of a bag and can be closed with a rope or other means that prevents the loss of its contents. The heavy anchor pockets (20,21) make it possible to provide tension to the elastic textile when separating from each other on flat ground. FIGS. 9 and FIG. 10 show two different formats in which the anchor pockets can be adhered to the main elastic textile cover (10), the first is by means of seams 11 '. (FIG. 9). The second method of joining the anchor bag is carried out by joining said anchor using a rope (12) (FIG. 10) threaded into an eyelet (13) inserted in a reinforcement (14) made of a resistant textile material such as canvas or canvas. The central anchoring pocket (21) is joined in this way since it allows it to contain all the components of the shelter in the stored situation as seen in FIG. 18.
En referencia a las FIG.1 1 y FIG.12 se ve en la vista de planta, cómo el bolsón de anclaje principal presenta la modalidad de unión mediante cabos (12) (FIG. 10) enhebrados en un ojal (13) insertado en el refuerzo (14) confeccionado con un material textil resistente. Las FIG.9 y FIG.1 1 ¡lustran la modalidad de unión de los bolsones de anclaje pesados delanteros (20), mediante costuras (1 1 ') y en la FIG.12 la alternativa funcional posible, mediante unión por cabos (12) enhebrados en un ojal (13) insertados en refuerzos (14) confeccionados en un material textil resistente. El bolsón de anclaje central (21 ) está confeccionado con material textil elástico idéntico al utilizado en el resto del invento aunque de un tamaño mayor al resto de los bolsones de anclaje (20) para permitir el guardado de todos los elementos del refugio una vez es guardado. Posee correas en forma de manijas (15) para manipular la invención y trasladarla con mayor facilidad, como se ve en la FIG.18. Referring to FIG. 1 1 and FIG. 12, it is seen in the plan view how the main anchor pocket presents the connection mode using ropes (12) (FIG. 10) threaded into an eyelet (13) inserted in the reinforcement (14) made of a resistant textile material. FIG.9 and FIG.1 1 illustrate the method of joining the front heavy anchor pockets (20), by means of seams (1 1 ') and in FIG.12 the possible functional alternative, by means of connection by ropes (12 ) threaded into an eyelet (13) inserted into reinforcements (14) made of a resistant textile material. The central anchor pocket (21) is made of elastic textile material identical to that used in the rest of the invention, although larger in size than the rest of the anchor pockets (20) to allow the storage of all the elements of the shelter once it is saved. It has straps in the form of handles (15) to manipulate the invention and move it more easily, as seen in FIG.18.
Este refugio admite una segunda modalidad con una configuración de mayor tamaño que cumple con las condiciones nombradas en la primera modalidad pero en cuya confección de forma poligonal (10) comprende una variante de polígono trapezoidal, asociado a faldones (30, 31 ). FIG 16. This shelter admits a second modality with a larger configuration that meets the conditions mentioned in the first modality but in whose polygonal shape (10) it includes a variant of a trapezoidal polygon, associated with skirts (30, 31). FIG 16.
En referencia más específica a la FIG. 5, la referencia (10) designa la cubierta con un textil elástico con capacidad de proteger específicamente de la radiación y el viento. En dicha figura, el refugio se encuentra completamente desplegado, tensionado y en condición de uso. With more specific reference to FIG. 5, reference (10) designates the cover with an elastic textile with the capacity to specifically protect from radiation and wind. In this figure, the shelter is completely deployed, tensioned and in use condition.
Esta segunda modalidad de refugio cuya característica principal es la moldería poligonal trapezoidal como puede verse en la FIG. 8. Consiste en una forma deflectora que divide la fuerza que ejerce el viento sobre el refugio, de manera similar al refugio en su primera versión (FIG.2). This second type of shelter whose main characteristic is the trapezoidal polygonal molding as can be seen in FIG. 8. It consists of a deflector shape that divides the force exerted by the wind on the shelter, in a similar way to the shelter in its first version (FIG.2).
En referencia a la FIG.6 en ella puede verse el viento (indicado con flechas) tanto direccionado alrededor de la estructura (indicado en la FIG. 8) como direccionado hacia arriba y hacia abajo, al igual que en la primera versión de configuración de refugio (FIG.2) Una de las principales características de la presente invención en la segunda modalidad de refugio es la extensión de la forma general del textil elástico mediante faldones laterales (30, 31 ). El faldón lateral puede estar integrado a partir de una única pieza del textil elástico o ser un agregado del mismo material textil elástico (30) a través de una costura (11 ). Dichos faldones (30, 31 ) son una sección de una elipse pudiendo ser más grandes generando una superficie adicional a la cual agregar peso o tensión para maximizar la superficie de reparo y deflexión del viento. Referring to FIG.6, the wind can be seen (indicated with arrows) both directed around the structure (indicated in FIG. 8) and directed up and down, as in the first version of the configuration. shelter (FIG.2) One of the main characteristics of the present invention in the second shelter modality is the extension of the general shape of the elastic textile by means of side skirts (30, 31). The side skirt can be integrated from a single piece of elastic textile or be an aggregate of the same elastic textile material (30) through a seam (11). Said skirts (30, 31) are a section of an ellipse and can be larger, generating an additional surface to which to add weight or tension to maximize the surface of protection and deflection from the wind.
La superficie que conforma un faldón corresponde a la sección de una elipse, una parábola o una hipérbola asociada al polígono de textil elástico principal (10) para cubrir aquellos laterales que quedarían descubiertos al ser tensado por los parantes (40, 50). The surface that makes up a skirt corresponds to the section of an ellipse, a parabola or a hyperbola associated with the main elastic textile polygon (10) to cover those sides that would be uncovered when tensioned by the uprights (40, 50).
En referencia a la FIG.7 puede verse el refugio de la segunda modalidad completamente abierto donde. Se destaca la simetría formal del refugio de la segunda modalidad, los faldones laterales (30 y 31 ) que permiten el cierre posterior, los bolsones de anclaje con pesados (20) y dos tipos de parantes (40 y 50) que han de ubicarse los primeros (40) en la arista frontal y en segundo lugar los parantes (50), % (tres cuartos) de la longitud de parante (40), a una distancia de 1 (un) metro soportando la tensión del textil elástico. Referring to FIG.7, the shelter of the second modality can be seen completely open where. The formal symmetry of the second modality shelter stands out, the side skirts (30 and 31) that allow subsequent closure, the anchor pockets with heavy weights (20) and two types of uprights (40 and 50) that must be located first (40) on the front edge and secondly the uprights (50), % (three quarters) of the length of upright (40), at a distance of 1 (one) meter supporting the tension of the elastic textile.
Los parantes livianos (50) se presentan en una longitud menor y a una distancia significativa de los parantes (40) delineando en una vista lateral del perfil del refugio en su segunda modalidad (FIG.5) una doble línea primitiva de tensión que deflecta la dirección del viento debido a la continuidad de la forma aerodinámica que conforma. The light uprights (50) are presented in a shorter length and at a significant distance from the uprights (40), outlining in a side view of the profile of the shelter in its second modality (FIG.5) a double primitive line of tension that deflects the direction of the wind due to the continuity of the aerodynamic shape it forms.
En la segunda modalidad, como se ve en la vista lateral del refugio (FIG.6) el textil elástico tensado conforma la misma línea primitiva de tensión que deflecta la dirección del viento debido a la forma aerodinámica que conforma. Dada esta configuración el viento es dirigido hacia arriba sobre la porción superior de la estructura indicada en la sección alta. In the second modality, as seen in the side view of the shelter (FIG.6), the stretched elastic textile forms the same primitive line of tension that deflects the direction of the wind due to the aerodynamic shape it forms. Given this configuration, the wind is directed upward over the upper portion of the structure indicated in the upper section.
Luego tiende a afectar en una dirección hacia abajo comenzando por la parte baja siguiendo hacia la sección media. Es de notarse que el viento en la sección baja provee de una gran fuerza descendente adhiriéndose al sistema de anclaje de pesos (20, 21 ) y al suelo. It then tends to affect in a downward direction starting at the bottom and continuing towards the midsection. It should be noted that the wind in the lower section provides a great downward force, adhering to the weight anchoring system (20, 21) and the ground.
Los parantes livianos (40 y 50) permiten al refugio ser armado y desarmado con facilidad y sin el uso de ninguna herramienta. Los parantes livianos (40 y 50) deben ser construidos en un material metálico liviano, preferentemente inoxidable, y hueco cuyo extremo superior es rematado en una superficie curva para no dañar el textil elástico (FIG.1 1 ). Los mismos deben ser configurados por tramos de manera tal que permitan su desarmado y guardado en un tamaño reducido. The lightweight uprights (40 and 50) allow the shelter to be assembled and disassembled easily and without the use of any tools. The light uprights (40 and 50) must be constructed of a light metal material, preferably stainless, and hollow whose upper end is finished with a curved surface so as not to damage the elastic textile (FIG.1 1). They must be configured in sections in such a way that they can be disassembled and stored in a reduced size.
En referencia a las FIG. 13 y FIG.14 en ellas se ven una alternativa del refugio grande con el frente cerrado. El frente del refugio puede estar completamente abierto como ¡lustrado en la FIG.3 y FIG.7 o puede disponerse a modo solapa como en la FIG.14 logrando una configuración cerrada comprendida en la misma moldería. Dicha alternativa de uso está dada mediante la extracción de los parantes delanteros (40) y utilizando únicamente como tensores los parantes (50) de menor altura. With reference to FIGS. 13 and FIG.14 show an alternative to the large shelter with the front closed. The front of the shelter can be completely open as illustrated in FIG.3 and FIG.7 or it can be arranged as a flap as in FIG.14 achieving a closed configuration included in the same molding. Said alternative use is given by removing the front uprights (40) and using only the shorter uprights (50) as tensioners.
Existen otras modalidades de refugio posibles como puede verse en la FIG. 15. En dicha figura puede verse la prolongación frontal de la moldería poligonal (10) mediante la adhesión de una repetición del módulo poligonal de cubierta textil elástica (10) partir de una costura central (1 T). En esta configuración, como muestran las FIG.16 y FIG.17 puede tensionarse utilizando parantes de diferentes tamaños alternadamente al frente y al medio para lograr diferentes configuraciones de uso. There are other possible shelter modalities as can be seen in FIG. 15. In said figure you can see the front extension of the polygonal molding (10) by adhering a repetition of the polygonal module of elastic textile cover (10) from a central seam (1 T). In this configuration, as shown in FIG.16 and FIG.17, it can be tensioned using uprights of different sizes alternately in front and in the middle to achieve different configurations of use.
Esta modalidad alternativa de refugio presenta, como puede verse en la FIG.15, una prolongación en dirección frontal de la cubierta textil elástica (10) en su configuración elemental a partir de la costura de otro polígono triangular igual a la anterior asociado a un faldón lateral (30) en forma de una sección de elipse, hipérbola o parábola. This alternative shelter modality presents, as can be seen in FIG. 15, an extension in the frontal direction of the elastic textile cover (10) in its elementary configuration from the seam of another triangular polygon equal to the previous one associated with a skirt. side (30) in the form of an ellipse, hyperbola or parabola section.
En referencia específica a la FIG.15 se ve la forma deflectora conformada por la moldería que divide la fuerza que ejerce el viento sobre el refugio. With specific reference to FIG. 15, the deflector shape formed by the molding that divides the force exerted by the wind on the shelter is seen.
En la FIG. 16 y FIG. 17 se cumple con el principio de deflección del viento observado en las FIG. 2 y FIG.5. In FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 complies with the wind deflection principle observed in FIGS. 2 and FIG.5.
Al dejar de utilizarse el refugio desmontable se desmonta a través de la sustracción y guardado de los parantes livianos. Poseen un sistema de desarmado en partes unidos a través de un elástico y en cuyos extremos las terminaciones presentan superficies curvadas para no dañar el textil elástico (10) en los apoyos donde hace fuerza. When the removable shelter is no longer used, it is dismantled by removing and storing the light uprights. They have a system of disassembled into parts joined through an elastic and at the ends of which the ends have curved surfaces so as not to damage the elastic textile (10) in the supports where it exerts force.
En referencia a la FIG. 18 puede verse el bolso de guardado (21 ), y anclaje pesado central, vacío de material para el peso, alojando los componentes, parantes (40, 50) y textil elástico en el bolso de guardado de todas las partes que componen del refugio. Puede diferenciarse y mejorar su funcionalidad con la adhesión de correas que hagan de manijas tipo correas (15) para el traslado como se ve en la figura. Referring to FIG. 18 you can see the storage bag (21), and the central heavy anchor, empty of material for the weight, housing the components, uprights (40, 50) and elastic textile in the storage bag for all the parts that make up the shelter. It can be differentiated and improve its functionality with the attachment of straps that act as strap-type handles (15) for transportation as seen in the figure.
El constante trabajo que ejerce el viento sobre el textil elástico y sobre el parante (40), genera oscilaciones y en continuado, puede provocar el desplazamiento y corrimiento del conjunto general del refugio. La FIG.19 representa la solución al contrapeso para mantener la estabilidad del parante y ejercer contrapeso a la fuerza del viento. El mismo funciona como prolongación del sistema mencionado en FIG.10, de unión de anclaje pesado a un sistema de tensión pasante a través de un cabo o soga que está fijo a un parante preferentemente el parante o los parantes principales del refugio. The constant work that the wind exerts on the elastic textile and on the upright (40) generates oscillations and, continuously, can cause the displacement and shifting of the general assembly of the shelter. FIG.19 represents the solution to the counterweight to maintain the stability of the upright and exert counterweight to the force of the wind. It works as an extension of the system mentioned in FIG. 10, connecting a heavy anchor to a through tension system through a rope or rope that is fixed to a upright, preferably the main upright or uprights of the shelter.
Esta modalidad alternativa de refugio presenta los parantes (40 y 50) dispuestos de la siguiente manera, el parante de mayor longitud (40) en la parte frontal y el parante de menor longitud (50) en la inserción de la prolongación de la moldería. This alternative type of shelter has the uprights (40 and 50) arranged as follows, the longest upright (40) in the front part and the shortest upright (50) at the insertion of the extension of the molding.
Esta segunda modalidad alternativa de refugio con prolongación en dirección frontal, puede configurarse con la disposición inversa de colocación de los parantes livianos como puede verse en la FIG.16. Siendo la modalidad alternativa de refugio con prolongación en dirección frontal descrita en la FIG.15 un refugio cuya embocadura o entrada presenta una altura superior y la alternativa de refugio con prolongación en dirección frontal descrita en la FIG.17 una embocadura o entrada colapsada a modo de solapa siendo una alternativa de la modalidad de refugio chico con frente más cerrado lo que otorga mayor privacidad a los ocupantes. This second alternative shelter modality with extension in a frontal direction can be configured with the reverse arrangement of placement of the light uprights as can be seen in FIG.16. The alternative form of refuge with extension in a frontal direction described in FIG. 15 is a refuge whose mouth or entrance has a higher height and the alternative of refuge with extension in a frontal direction described in FIG. 17 is a mouth or entrance collapsed as a flap, being an alternative to the small shelter type with a more closed front, which gives greater privacy to the occupants.
En ambos casos la FIG.15 representa la vista superior o planta sin modificaciones formales ni funcionales en cuanto a la deflexión del viento generada por la morfología del textil elástico tensado. In both cases, FIG. 15 represents the top view or plan without formal or functional modifications in terms of the wind deflection generated by the morphology of the tensioned elastic textile.
En la FIG. 16 y FIG. 17 se cumplen con el principio de deflexión del viento observado en las FIG. 2 y FIG.5. In FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 are met with the wind deflection principle observed in FIGS. 2 and FIG.5.
El textil elástico tensado conforme a la FIG. 17 presenta los parantes livianos de manera invertida a la posición de la FIG.16 delineando en una vista lateral del perfil del refugio en su modalidad chica (FIG.2) una línea primitiva de tensión que deflecta la dirección del viento debido a la forma aerodinámica que conforma. The tensioned elastic textile according to FIG. 17 presents the light uprights inverted to the position of FIG. 16, outlining in a side view of the profile of the shelter in its small form (FIG. 2) a primitive line of tension that deflects the direction of the wind due to the aerodynamic shape it forms.
Al dejar de utilizarse el refugio desmontable se desmonta a través de la sustracción y guardado de los parantes livianos. Poseen un sistema de desarmado en partes unidos a través de un elástico y en cuyos extremos las terminaciones presentan superficies curvadas como puede verse en el detalle A (FIG.7) para no dañar el textil elástico (10) en los apoyos donde hace fuerza. When the removable shelter is no longer used, it is dismantled by removing and storing the light uprights. They have a disassembly system in parts joined through an elastic and at the ends of which the ends have curved surfaces as can be seen in detail A (FIG.7) so as not to damage the elastic textile (10) in the supports where it exerts force.
En referencia a la FIG. 18 puede verse el bolso de guardado, el anclaje pesado central, es vaciado y aloja las componentes, parantes (40, 50) y textil elástico (10) en el bolso de guardado (21 ) de todas las partes que componen el artefacto. Puede diferenciarse y mejorar su funcionalidad con la adhesión de manija tipo correas (15) que hagan de manijas para el traslado como se ve en la figura. Referring to FIG. 18 you can see the storage bag, the central heavy anchor, is emptied and houses the components, uprights (40, 50) and elastic textile (10) in the storage bag (21) of all the parts that make up the artifact. It can be differentiated and improve its functionality with the addition of strap-type handles (15) that act as handles for transportation as seen in the figure.
El constante trabajo que ejerce el viento sobre el textil elástico y sobre el parante (40), genera oscilaciones y en continuado, puede provocar el desplazamiento y corrimiento del conjunto general del refugio. La FIG.19 representa la solución al contrapeso para mantener la estabilidad del parante (40) y ejercer contrapeso a la fuerza del viento. El mismo funciona como prolongación del sistema mencionado en FIG.10, de unión de anclaje pesado (22) a un sistema de tensión pasante a través de un cabo (12) o soga que está fijo a un parante preferentemente el parante (40) o los parantes principales del refugio. The constant work that the wind exerts on the elastic textile and on the upright (40) generates oscillations and, continuously, can cause the displacement and shifting of the general assembly of the shelter. FIG.19 represents the counterweight solution to maintain the stability of the upright (40) and exert counterweight to the force of the wind. It functions as an extension of the system mentioned in FIG. 10, connecting a heavy anchor (22) to a through tension system through a rope (12) or rope that is fixed to a upright, preferably the upright (40) or the main uprights of the shelter.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
Habiendo descrito y determinado la naturaleza y el alcance de la presente invención y la manera que la misma ha de ser llevada a la práctica, se declara lo que se reivindica como invención y de propiedad exclusiva es: Having described and determined the nature and scope of the present invention and the manner in which it is to be put into practice, it is declared that what is claimed as an invention and exclusive property is:
1. REFUGIO PORTÁTIL PARA PROTECCION DE VIENTOS FUERTES Y RADIACIÓN SOLAR, caracterizado porque comprende una cubierta textil elástica (10) de forma poligonal vinculada en su perímetro inferior por costuras (1 1 , 1 V) a un sistema de anclaje al suelo conformado por faldones (30,31 ) y bolsones (20,21 ), en donde dichos bolsones (20) son solidarios a dicha cubierta (10) a través de una costura (1 T) y a su vez dicho bolsón (21 ) está asociado a dicha cubierta (10) por elementos de unión mediante un cabo (12) enhebrado en un ojal (13) colocado sobre un refuerzo textil (14) en cada vértice de dicha cubierta (10); y también incluye por lo menos un parante (40,50). 1. PORTABLE SHELTER FOR PROTECTION FROM STRONG WINDS AND SOLAR RADIATION, characterized in that it comprises an elastic textile cover (10) of polygonal shape linked on its lower perimeter by seams (1 1, 1 V) to a ground anchoring system made up of skirts (30,31) and pockets (20,21), where said pockets (20) are integral with said cover (10) through a seam (1 T) and in turn said pocket (21) is associated with said cover (10) by connecting elements by means of a rope (12) threaded into an eyelet (13) placed on a textile reinforcement (14) at each vertex of said cover (10); and also includes at least one upright (40.50).
2. REFUGIO PORTÁTIL PARA PROTECCION DE VIENTOS FUERTES Y RADIACIÓN SOLAR, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque los bolsones (20,21 ) albergan diferentes materiales como ser arena, tierra, piedras u otros materiales pesados a modo de contrapeso. REFUGIO PORTÁTIL PARA PROTECCION DE VIENTOS FUERTES Y RADIACIÓN SOLAR, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque los bolsones (20), son también solidarios a dicha cubierta (10) a través de elementos de unión mediante un cabo (12) enhebrado en un ojal (13) colocado sobre un refuerzo textil (14) en cada vértice de dicha cubierta (10). REFUGIO PORTÁTIL PARA PROTECCIÓN DE VIENTOS FUERTES Y RADIACIÓN SOLAR, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque la forma poligonal es una superficie triangular. REFUGIO PORTÁTIL PARA PROTECCIÓN DE VIENTOS FUERTES Y RADIACIÓN SOLAR, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque la forma poligonal es una superficie trapezoidal. REFUGIO PORTATIL PARA PROTECCION DE VIENTOS FUERTES Y RADIACION SOLAR, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque dicho por lo menos un parante (40), es central delantero y dicho por lo menos un parante (50) es interno trasero, ambos son de material liviano, preferentemente inoxidable y hueco. 2. PORTABLE SHELTER FOR PROTECTION FROM STRONG WINDS AND SOLAR RADIATION, according to claim 1, characterized in that the pockets (20,21) house different materials such as sand, earth, stones or other heavy materials as a counterweight. PORTABLE SHELTER FOR PROTECTION FROM STRONG WINDS AND SOLAR RADIATION, according to claim 1, characterized in that the pockets (20) are also integral with said cover (10) through connecting elements by means of a rope (12) threaded into an eyelet ( 13) placed on a textile reinforcement (14) at each vertex of said cover (10). PORTABLE SHELTER FOR PROTECTION FROM STRONG WINDS AND SOLAR RADIATION, according to claim 1, characterized in that the polygonal shape is a triangular surface. PORTABLE SHELTER FOR PROTECTION FROM STRONG WINDS AND SOLAR RADIATION, according to claim 1, characterized in that the polygonal shape is a trapezoidal surface. PORTABLE SHELTER FOR PROTECTION FROM STRONG WINDS AND SOLAR RADIATION, according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one upright (40) is central front and said at least one upright (50) is internal rear, both are made of light material , preferably stainless and hollow.
7. REFUGIO PORTÁTIL PARA PROTECCIÓN DE VIENTOS FUERTES Y RADIACIÓN SOLAR, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque los faldones (30, 31 ) son de sección elíptica. 8. REFUGIO PORTÁTIL PARA PROTECCIÓN DE VIENTOS FUERTES Y7. PORTABLE SHELTER FOR PROTECTION FROM STRONG WINDS AND SOLAR RADIATION, according to claim 1, characterized in that the skirts (30, 31) have an elliptical section. 8. PORTABLE SHELTER FOR PROTECTION FROM STRONG WINDS AND
RADIACIÓN SOLAR, según la reivindicación 6, caracterizado porque los faldones (30, 31 ) son de forma hiperbólica. SOLAR RADIATION, according to claim 6, characterized in that the skirts (30, 31) are hyperbolic in shape.
9. REFUGIO PORTÁTIL PARA PROTECCIÓN DE VIENTOS FUERTES Y RADIACIÓN SOLAR, según la reivindicación 6, caracterizado porque los faldones (30, 31 ) son de forma parabólica. 9. PORTABLE SHELTER FOR PROTECTION FROM STRONG WINDS AND SOLAR RADIATION, according to claim 6, characterized in that the skirts (30, 31) are parabolic in shape.
10. REFUGIO PORTÁTIL PARA PROTECCIÓN DE VIENTOS FUERTES Y RADIACIÓN SOLAR, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque los faldones son laterales (30) y traseros (31 ). 10. PORTABLE SHELTER FOR PROTECTION FROM STRONG WINDS AND SOLAR RADIATION, according to claim 1, characterized in that the skirts are lateral (30) and rear (31).
PCT/IB2022/060123 2022-05-24 2022-10-21 Portable shelter for protecting against strong winds and solar radiation WO2023227933A1 (en)

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ARP20220101376 2022-05-24

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002004768A1 (en) * 2000-07-06 2002-01-17 Marc Schepis Portable shelter apparatus
CN205976705U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 王娟妮 Canopy of heavens tent
CN209195158U (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-08-02 郭杜春 A kind of double-deck hanging point structure suitable for outdoor tent

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002004768A1 (en) * 2000-07-06 2002-01-17 Marc Schepis Portable shelter apparatus
CN205976705U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 王娟妮 Canopy of heavens tent
CN209195158U (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-08-02 郭杜春 A kind of double-deck hanging point structure suitable for outdoor tent

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ANONYMOUS: "Kau refuge: the ingenious invention of a woman from Viedma to protect herself from the wind on the beach", 12 August 2021 (2021-08-12), XP093114970, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.noticiasnet.com.ar/noticias/2021/12/08/92089-kau-refugio-el-ingenioso-invento-de-una-emprencledora-de-vieclma-para-resguardarse-del-viento-en-la-playa> [retrieved on 20231222] *

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