WO2023188225A1 - Tubular body - Google Patents
Tubular body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023188225A1 WO2023188225A1 PCT/JP2022/016387 JP2022016387W WO2023188225A1 WO 2023188225 A1 WO2023188225 A1 WO 2023188225A1 JP 2022016387 W JP2022016387 W JP 2022016387W WO 2023188225 A1 WO2023188225 A1 WO 2023188225A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical body
- sheet
- adhesive layer
- positioning
- ventilation holes
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 9
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004715 ethylene vinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/46—Making paper tubes for cigarettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cylindrical body.
- a two-layered small tube body (cylindrical body) manufactured from first and second material strip portions is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
- This two-layered small tube body can be applied, for example, to a flavor-generating article used in a non-combustible flavor inhaler for inhaling flavor without burning the material, or to a combustion-type smoking article.
- the second material strip portion is arranged around the first material strip portion, and the abutting edges of the first and second material strip portions are circumferentially mutually disposed. It is wound so that the position is shifted. Further, in this small tube body, a positioning adhesive and a seam adhesive (together referred to as adhesive) are applied between the first material strip portion and the second material strip portion on the entire surface or , located almost on the entire surface.
- the small tube described in Patent Document 1 When applying the small tube described in Patent Document 1 to a flavor-producing article or a smoking article, the small tube is incorporated into a semi-finished product of the flavor-generating article or smoking article, and then laser is applied from the outer circumference of the small tube toward the inner circumference.
- vent holes By irradiating the light beam and burning the material at the irradiated location, vent holes can be formed that penetrate the small tube body intermittently over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.
- the adhesive is provided on the entire surface or almost the entire surface between the first material strip portion and the second material strip portion. Therefore, when forming the ventilation holes, there is a risk that the combustion ash of the adhesive may clog the ventilation holes.
- the paper that makes up the tubules is made of, for example, organic wood pulp (nearly pure cellulose from which lignin, hemicellulose, etc. contained in trees have been removed) and an inorganic filler (calcium carbonate).
- the combustion ash produced by irradiation with light is mainly composed of calcium carbonate.
- adhesives are, for example, mixtures of organic polymers such as modified starch, vinyl acetate, or ethylene vinyl acetate, alcohols, and water, and are made of a mixture of organic polymers such as modified starch, vinyl acetate, or ethylene vinyl acetate, alcohols, and water. is mixed with organic polymers left over from combustion.
- the combustion ash in vents formed in areas where adhesive has been applied is a mixture of calcium carbonate and organic polymers
- the combustion ash in vents formed in areas where adhesive has not been applied is a mixture of calcium carbonate and organic polymers. It is more sticky than the main combustion ash and tends to clog vents.
- the present invention has been made to solve at least a part of the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent when the vent is formed.
- the purpose is to obtain a cylindrical body.
- a cylindrical body in the first form of the present invention, includes a first sheet-like material whose cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction is circular or elliptical; an adhesive layer that is provided between the first sheet material and the second sheet material and adheres the first sheet material and the second sheet material to each other; a plurality of ventilation holes formed in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body through the second sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material, the plurality of ventilation holes having at least one adhesive layer exposed on the inner surface of the hole of the ventilation hole; It has one first vent hole and at least one second vent hole in which the adhesive layer is not exposed on the inner surface of the vent hole.
- the plurality of vent holes include at least one first vent hole in which the adhesive layer is exposed on the inner surface of the vent hole, and at least one first vent hole in which the adhesive layer is not exposed on the inner surface of the vent hole.
- the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material are stacked so that their ends in the circumferential direction do not overlap each other, and the first sheet-like material is It has a first body part and a first extension part extending from the first body part in the circumferential direction with respect to the opposing second sheet-like material, and the second sheet-like material is connected to the second body part. , a second extending portion extending from the second body portion in the circumferential direction with respect to the opposing first sheet material, and the adhesive layer adheres the first body portion and the second body portion to each other.
- the positioning adhesive layer has a positioning adhesive layer that adheres the first extension part and the second extension part to each other, and the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue is applied in a linear manner.
- the positioning adhesive layer that adheres the first body part of the first sheet-like material and the second body part of the second sheet-like material to each other has a positioning glue applied in a linear manner.
- the amount of adhesive applied can be reduced compared to the case where the positioning adhesive layer is provided on the entire surface.
- the positioning glue is applied in the form of two or more lines.
- the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which two or more linear positioning adhesives are applied. The amount of coating can be reduced.
- the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which two or more linear positioning adhesives are applied. The amount of coating can be reduced.
- the positioning glue is applied in a straight line parallel to the axial direction.
- the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue is applied in two or more straight lines parallel to the axial direction, compared to a case where the positioning adhesive layer is provided on the entire surface. As a result, the amount of adhesive applied can be reduced.
- the positioning glue is applied in a straight line perpendicular to the axial direction.
- the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue is applied in two or more straight lines perpendicular to the axial direction, so that the positioning adhesive layer is provided on the entire surface.
- the amount of adhesive applied can be reduced compared to
- the positioning glue is applied in a spiral along the axial direction.
- the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which the positioning adhesive is applied spirally along the axial direction, so that the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern that is coated spirally along the axial direction.
- the amount of agent applied can be reduced.
- the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material are each paper.
- the workability of the cylindrical body can be improved by forming the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material from paper, respectively.
- the number of vents in the plurality of vents is 12 or more and 30 or less.
- the ninth aspect of the present invention by setting the number of vent holes in the plurality of vent holes to 12 or more and 30 or less, sufficient air can be introduced into the interior while the vent holes are provided at the location where the adhesive layer is provided. By reducing the probability of formation, it is possible to prevent adhesive combustion ash from clogging the ventilation holes.
- the number of vent holes in the plurality of vent holes is 21 or less.
- the tenth aspect of the present invention by setting the number of ventilation holes in the plurality of ventilation holes to 12 or more and 21 or less, sufficient air can be introduced into the interior, and the ventilation holes can be formed at the location where the adhesive layer is provided. By reducing the probability of formation, it is possible to prevent adhesive combustion ash from clogging the ventilation holes.
- the number of air holes in the first air hole is six or less in any of the first form to the tenth form.
- the ventilation hole can be formed at the location where the adhesive layer is provided while introducing sufficient air into the interior. This reduces the probability that adhesive combustion ash will clog the ventilation holes.
- the ratio of the number of ventilation holes in the first ventilation hole to the total number of ventilation holes in the plurality of ventilation holes is less than 1/4. be.
- the ratio of the number of ventilation holes in the first ventilation hole to the total number of ventilation holes in the plurality of ventilation holes is less than 1/4, sufficient air can be introduced into the interior. , it is possible to reduce the probability that a vent hole will be formed at a location where the adhesive layer is provided, and to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent hole.
- the plurality of ventilation holes are formed in two or more rows along the axial direction.
- the thirteenth aspect of the present invention by forming two or more rows of the plurality of ventilation holes along the axial direction, more air can be brought into the interior than when a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in one row. can be introduced.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a flavor-generating article to which a cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cylindrical body taken along arrow II shown in FIG. 2.
- FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cylindrical body of FIG. 3 expanded in the circumferential direction.
- FIG. 2 is a developed view showing a second sheet-like material of a cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is another developed view showing the second sheet-like material of the cylindrical body according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is another developed view showing the second sheet-like material of the cylindrical body according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a flavor-generating article to which a cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a cylindrical body according
- FIG. 7 is another developed view showing the second sheet-like material of the cylindrical body according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- 1 is a configuration diagram showing an apparatus for manufacturing a cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing experimental results of humidification conditions in a cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing humidification conditions for each adhesive pattern in the cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is an explanatory view showing the amount of adhesive applied in a cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention in comparison with a conventional product.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing various physical properties of a cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention in comparison with a standard product and a conventional product.
- the cylindrical body according to the present invention can be applied, for example, to a flavor-generating article used in a non-combustion type flavor inhaler for inhaling flavor and the like without burning the material. Note that the cylindrical body according to the present invention may be applied to a combustion type smoking article.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a flavor-producing article to which a cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
- flavor generating article 10 includes a tobacco-containing segment 11 and a mouthpiece segment 12.
- Mouthpiece segment 12 includes a cooling segment 13, a center hole segment 14, and a filter segment 15.
- the tobacco-containing segment 11 is heated and suction is applied from the end of the filter segment 15.
- the position of the center hole segment 14 is not limited to the position shown in FIG. 1, and for example, the positions of the center hole segment 14 and the filter segment 15 may be exchanged.
- the center hole segment 14 may be omitted.
- the tobacco-containing segment 11 has a tobacco filler 210 containing tobacco and an aerosol source, and a cylindrical wrapper 220 that covers the tobacco filler 210.
- Tobacco fill 210 may further include volatile flavor ingredients, water, and the like. There are no particular restrictions on the size of the tobacco used as the filler or the method for preparing it.
- the cooling segment 13 is composed of a cylindrical body 100.
- a plurality of ventilation holes 140 are formed in the cylindrical body 100 and the mouthpiece lining paper 400 (to be described later) concentrically in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 100 and penetrating through the wall surfaces of both.
- the ventilation hole 140 is a hole for promoting the inflow of air from the outside by the user's suction, and this inflow of air cools the aerosol generated in the tobacco filling 210 and reduces the aerosol concentration.
- the diameter (cross-length) of the ventilation hole 140 is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
- the center hole segment 14 is composed of a filling layer 310 having a hollow portion and a first inner plug wrapper 320 covering the filling layer 310.
- the filling layer 310 can be, for example, a rod filled with cellulose acetate fibers at high density and hardened by adding a plasticizer containing triacetin.
- the diameter of the hollow portion is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 1.0 mm to 5.0 mm. Since the packed bed 310 has a high packing density of fibers, air and aerosol flow only through the hollow portion during suction, and hardly flow inside the packed bed 310. Since the filling layer 310 has a hollow portion, it is possible to reduce the amount of aerosol containing flavor components generated by heating the flavor-generating article 10 that is filtered.
- the filter segment 15 includes a filter medium 330 and a cylindrical second inner plug wrapper 340 that surrounds the filter medium 330.
- Filter media 330 may be a solid plug filled with porous material. Since the filter segment 15 has a solid plug, it is possible to filter the aerosol containing flavor components generated by heating the flavor-generating article 10 and appropriately adjust the amount of aerosol delivered.
- the center hole segment 14 and the filter segment 15 are connected to each other by an outer plug wrapper 350.
- the outer plug wrapper 350 may be, for example, cylindrical paper.
- the tobacco-containing segment 11, the cooling segment 13, the connected center hole segment 14, and the filter segment 15 are wrapped with mouthpiece lining paper 400 coated with a glue such as vinyl acetate glue on the inner surface. are connected to each other by
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cylindrical body taken along arrow II shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cylindrical body shown in FIG. 3 expanded in the circumferential direction.
- the cylindrical body 100 includes a first sheet material 110, a second sheet material 120, an adhesive layer 130, and a ventilation hole 140.
- the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 have a circular cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction.
- the second sheet-like material 120 is provided around the outer periphery of the first sheet-like material 110.
- the adhesive layer 130 is provided between the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120, and adheres the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120 to each other.
- the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120 may each be composed of paper or cardboard. Therefore, the workability of the cylindrical body 100 can be improved. Note that the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 may have an elliptical cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction.
- the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 are stacked on top of each other so that their ends in the circumferential direction do not overlap.
- the first sheet material 110 has a first body portion 111 and a first extension portion 112 that extends from the first body portion 111 in the circumferential direction with respect to the opposing second sheet material 120 .
- the first main body portion 111 is a portion facing the second sheet material 120 in FIG. 4 .
- the second sheet material 120 has a second main body portion 121 and a second extending portion 122 that extends from the second main body portion 121 in the circumferential direction with respect to the opposing first sheet material 110.
- the second main body portion 121 is a portion facing the first sheet-like material 110 in FIG.
- the adhesive layer 130 includes a positioning adhesive layer 131 and a first seam adhesive layer 132 that adhere the first body part 111 and the second body part 121 to each other, and a positioning adhesive layer 131 and a first seam adhesive layer 132 that adhere the first body part 111 and the second body part 121 to each other. It has a second seam adhesive layer 133 (seam adhesive layer) to be adhered. Note that the first seam adhesive layer 132 does not necessarily need to be provided, and the positioning adhesive layer 131 may function as the first seam adhesive layer 132.
- the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133 may be composed of a mixture of organic polymers such as modified starch, vinyl acetate, or ethylene vinyl acetate, alcohol, and water. Note that the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133 are not limited to those described above, and may be made of other adhesives.
- the cylindrical body 100 is formed by coating a positioning adhesive layer 131, a first seam adhesive layer 132, and a second seam adhesive layer 133 on the second sheet-like material 120, and stacking the first sheet-like material 110 on top of the second sheet-like material 120. It is formed and configured.
- the positioning adhesive layer 131 applied to the second sheet material 120 has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue (adhesive) is applied in a linear manner. Note that instead of the second sheet material 120, a positioning adhesive layer 131, a first seam adhesive layer 132, and a second seam adhesive layer 133 may be applied to the first sheet material 110.
- a plurality of ventilation holes 140 are formed in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 100, passing through the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120.
- the positioning adhesive layer 131 applied to the second sheet-like material 120 has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue (adhesive) is applied in a linear manner
- the plurality of ventilation holes 140 are formed in the adhesive layer 130.
- the vent hole 140 has a first vent hole 141 exposed to the inner surface of the vent hole 140 and a second vent hole 142 in which the adhesive layer 130 is not exposed to the inner surface of the vent hole 140 .
- the first ventilation hole 141 penetrates the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120 together with any one of the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133. It is formed by Further, the second ventilation hole 142 is located at a location where none of the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133 are provided, It is formed by penetrating the
- the plurality of vent holes 140 include at least one first vent hole 141 in which the adhesive layer 130 is exposed to the inner surface of the vent hole 140 and at least one first vent hole 141 in which the adhesive layer 130 is not exposed to the inner surface of the vent hole 140.
- the second vent hole 142 By having the second vent hole 142, the probability that the vent hole 140 is formed at the location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided is reduced, and the combustion ash of the adhesive is prevented from clogging the vent hole 140. be able to. As a result, deterioration in quality of the flavor-producing article 10 to which the cylindrical body 100 is applied can be suppressed.
- FIG. 5 is a developed view showing the second sheet-like material of the cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the second sheet material 120 has a positioning adhesive layer 131 coated with two positioning glues in a straight line parallel to the axial direction.
- the positioning adhesive layer 131 has an adhesive pattern in which two positioning adhesives are applied in a straight line parallel to the axial direction, the adhesive The amount of coating can be reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the probability that the vent hole 140 will be formed at a location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided, and to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent hole 140.
- FIG. 6 is another developed view showing the second sheet-like material of the cylindrical body according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the second sheet-like material 120 has a positioning adhesive layer 131 on which positioning glue is applied spirally along the axial direction.
- the positioning adhesive layer 131 has an adhesive pattern in which the positioning adhesive is applied spirally along the axial direction, the amount of adhesive applied can be reduced compared to the case where the positioning adhesive layer is provided on the entire surface. can be reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the probability that the vent hole 140 will be formed at a location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided, and to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent hole 140.
- FIG. 7 is another developed view showing the second sheet material of the cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the second sheet material 120 has a positioning adhesive layer 131 coated with three positioning glues in a straight line parallel to the axial direction.
- the positioning adhesive layer 131 has an adhesive pattern in which three positioning adhesives are applied in a straight line parallel to the axial direction, the adhesive The amount of coating can be reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the probability that the vent hole 140 will be formed at a location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided, and to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent hole 140.
- FIG. 8 is another developed view showing the second sheet material of the cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the second sheet material 120 has a positioning adhesive layer 131 coated with three positioning glues in a straight line perpendicular to the axial direction. Note that two or more positioning glues may be applied.
- the positioning adhesive layer 131 has an adhesive pattern in which three positioning glues are applied in a straight line perpendicular to the axial direction, compared to the case where the positioning adhesive layer is provided on the entire surface, The amount of adhesive applied can be reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the probability that the vent hole 140 will be formed at a location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided, and to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent hole 140.
- the number of ventilation holes 140 in the plurality of ventilation holes 140 is preferably 12 or more and 30 or less, and more preferably 21 or less.
- the ventilation holes 140 can be formed at the location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided while introducing sufficient air into the interior. By reducing the probability of formation, it is possible to prevent adhesive combustion ash from clogging the vent hole 140.
- the number of first ventilation holes 141 is preferably six or less. By setting the number of first ventilation holes 141 to six or less, sufficient air can be introduced into the interior, while reducing the probability that the ventilation holes 140 will be formed at the location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided. It is possible to prevent combustion ash from clogging the ventilation holes 140.
- the ratio of the number of first ventilation holes 141 to the total number of the plurality of ventilation holes 140 is preferably less than 1/4.
- the ratio of the number of the first ventilation holes 141 to the total number of the plurality of ventilation holes 140 is less than 1/4. It is possible to reduce the probability that ash will be formed and to prevent the adhesive combustion ash from clogging the vent hole 140.
- the plurality of ventilation holes 140 may be formed in two or more rows along the axial direction. By forming the plurality of ventilation holes 140 in two or more rows along the axial direction, more air can be introduced into the interior than when the plurality of ventilation holes 140 are formed in one row.
- FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram showing a cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus 1 shown in FIG. It is conveyed in the longitudinal direction via the conversion roller 41.
- the sheet material 24 is cut in the longitudinal direction within the cutting section 23. Specifically, the sheet material 24 is cut into a first sheet material 110 having a first width and a second sheet material 120 having a second width. The cut first sheet material 110 and second sheet material 120 are conveyed in parallel via direction change rollers 41 and separated from each other by lateral conveyance rollers 32.
- the positioning adhesive layer 131 After the direction of the second sheet material 120 is changed by the direction changing roller 41, the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133 (FIG. ) is applied (application process).
- the positioning adhesive layer 131 has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue (adhesive) is applied in a linear manner (see FIGS. 5 to 8).
- the second sheet material 120 is humidified by the humidification nozzle 26 (humidification step).
- the humidifying nozzle 26 sprays water onto the surface of the second sheet material 120 on which the positioning adhesive layer 131 is applied. Note that the humidifying nozzle 26 may spray alcohol onto the second sheet material 120 instead of water, or may spray steam onto the second sheet material 120.
- the humidity of the area where the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133 of the second sheet-like material 120 are applied becomes equal to that of the other areas, so that When the two-sheet material 120 is formed into a cylindrical shape, it can be uniformly deformed, so that the cylindrical body 100 with high roundness can be obtained.
- the first sheet-like material 110 is conveyed in a state separated from the second sheet-like material 120, and its position is shifted in the transverse direction with respect to the conveyance direction by the position shifting section 29. Thereafter, the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 are integrated by the tension roller pair 28 (bonding step).
- first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 are adhered to each other so that their ends in the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction do not overlap with each other.
- first body portion 111 and the second body portion 121 are bonded to each other by the positioning adhesive layer 131 and the first seam adhesive layer 132 applied to the second sheet material 120 (see FIG. 4). .
- the cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus 1 includes a sensor that detects the ends of the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 in the width direction, and a sensor that detects the ends of the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120.
- a control mechanism may be provided to control the amount of positional deviation between the two.
- the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 which are adhered to each other while being shifted from each other, are conveyed to the molding device 30.
- an endless forming belt 43 is guided endlessly via a plurality of direction changing rollers 41.
- the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120 conveyed to the molding device 30 are pressed against the molding belt 43 by the pressing section 44 .
- first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 are formed into a cylindrical continuous body 31 in the forming device 30 by a known method described in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-121628. (molding process).
- first extension part 112 and the second extension part 122 are bonded to each other by the second seam adhesive layer 133 applied to the second sheet material 120 (see FIG. 4).
- the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120 formed into the cylindrical continuous body 31 are heated by the heating unit 37, whereby the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and The second seam adhesive layer 133 is cured. Further, the second sheet material 120 humidified by the humidifying nozzle 26 is also dried in the heating section 37 .
- first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 formed into the cylindrical continuous body 31 are cut into a predetermined length by the cutting section 38 (cutting step), and the cylindrical body 100 is formed. be done.
- first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 may be replaced with each other.
- a laser beam is irradiated from the outer circumference to the inner circumference of the cylindrical body 100 to burn the material at the irradiated area.
- a plurality of ventilation holes 140 are formed intermittently throughout the cylindrical body 100 throughout the circumferential direction.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing experimental results of humidification conditions in a cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- an experiment was conducted with the humidification conditions changed for the case where three positioning glues were applied to the second sheet material 120 in a straight line parallel to the axial direction (see FIG. 7).
- the cylindrical body 100 was manufactured while changing the humidification conditions from level 1 to level 9 regarding the amount of water, the injection pressure, and the distance from the humidification nozzle 26 to the second sheet material 120 (humidification nozzle distance). However, it was confirmed that level 6 (water amount 6.34 mg/bottle, injection pressure 0.05 MPa, humidifying nozzle distance 17 mm) was appropriate in terms of roundness and circumferential length.
- a cylindrical body 100 in which positioning glue was applied spirally along the axial direction to the second sheet material 120 was manufactured.
- the first extending portion 112 and the second extending portion 122 were not properly bonded together by the adhesive layer 133 (see FIG. 4).
- FIG. 11 shows humidification conditions for each adhesive pattern in the cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus 1.
- the second sheet-like material 120 is coated with positioning glue in a spiral shape along the axial direction (see FIG. 6), and the second sheet-like material 120 is coated with positioning glue in a straight line parallel to the axial direction.
- an experiment was conducted on a cylindrical body 100 (see FIG. 5) coated with two positioning adhesives, while changing the amount of the positioning adhesive layer 131 applied.
- FIG. 12 shows the results of comparing the coating amount of the positioning adhesive layer 131 on the cylindrical body 100 with that of a conventional product.
- the coating amount of the positioning adhesive layer 131 is 80% compared to the conventional product (coating amount: 100 g/500 m (24 mg/piece)). can be reduced. Further, in the case of the cylindrical body 100 coated with two positioning adhesives, the amount of the positioning adhesive layer 131 applied can be reduced by 75% compared to the conventional product.
- FIG. 13 shows the results of comparing various physical properties of the cylindrical body 100 with a standard product and a conventional product.
- the cylindrical body 100 coated with positioning glue in a spiral shape and the cylindrical body 100 coated with two positioning glues in consideration of the influence of humidification by the humidifying nozzle 26, immediately after the formation of the cylindrical body 100, And the physical properties were measured after 24 hours. Moreover, the moisture content was measured after one week.
- the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 can be It is possible to obtain a cylindrical body that suppresses poor adhesion with the cylindrical body, has excellent roundness, and has little effect on flavor and taste.
- Second extension part 130 Adhesive layer 131... Positioning adhesive layer 132... First seam adhesive layer 133... Second seam adhesive layer 140... Vent hole 141... First vent hole 142... Second vent hole 210... Tobacco filling Object 220... Wrapper 310... Filled layer 320... First inner plug wrapper 330... Filter medium 340... Second inner plug wrapper 350... Outer plug wrapper 400... Mouthpiece lining paper
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Abstract
This tubular body comprises: a first sheet-shaped material that has a circular or elliptical cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the axial direction; a second sheet-shaped material that is provided to the outer circumference of the first sheet-shaped material and that has a circular or elliptical cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the axial direction; an adhesive layer that is provided between the first sheet-shaped material and the second sheet-shaped material and that adheres the first sheet-shaped material and the second sheet-shaped material to each other; and a plurality of vent holes that pass through the first sheet-shaped material and the second sheet-shaped material and that are formed in the circumferential direction of the tubular body. The plurality of vent holes include at least one first vent hole in which the adhesive layer is exposed to an inner surface of the vent hole, and at least one second vent hole in which the adhesive layer is not exposed to the inner surface of the vent hole.
Description
本発明は、筒状体に関する。
The present invention relates to a cylindrical body.
従来、第1および第2の材料条片部分から製造される2層状の小管体(筒状体)が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この2層状の小管体は、例えば材料の燃焼をすることなく香味等を吸引するための非燃焼型香味吸引器で使用される香味発生物品や、燃焼型の喫煙物品に適用され得る。
Conventionally, a two-layered small tube body (cylindrical body) manufactured from first and second material strip portions is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). This two-layered small tube body can be applied, for example, to a flavor-generating article used in a non-combustible flavor inhaler for inhaling flavor without burning the material, or to a combustion-type smoking article.
この小管体において、第2の材料条片部分が第1の材料条片部分の周囲に配置されており、第1および第2の材料条片部分の当接縁部が円周方向において相互に位置ずれするように巻回されている。また、この小管体において、第1の材料条片部分と第2の材料条片部分との間に、位置決め粘着剤および継ぎ目粘着剤(これらを合わせて接着剤と称する)が、全面に、または、ほぼ全面に設けられている。
In this tubular body, the second material strip portion is arranged around the first material strip portion, and the abutting edges of the first and second material strip portions are circumferentially mutually disposed. It is wound so that the position is shifted. Further, in this small tube body, a positioning adhesive and a seam adhesive (together referred to as adhesive) are applied between the first material strip portion and the second material strip portion on the entire surface or , located almost on the entire surface.
特許文献1に記載の小管体を香味発生物品や喫煙物品に適用する場合、小管体は、香味発生物品や喫煙物品の半製品に組み込まれた後、小管体の外周から内周に向けてレーザ光線が照射され、照射箇所の材料を燃焼させることで、周方向の全周にわたって断続的に、小管体を貫く通気孔が形成され得る。
When applying the small tube described in Patent Document 1 to a flavor-producing article or a smoking article, the small tube is incorporated into a semi-finished product of the flavor-generating article or smoking article, and then laser is applied from the outer circumference of the small tube toward the inner circumference. By irradiating the light beam and burning the material at the irradiated location, vent holes can be formed that penetrate the small tube body intermittently over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.
ここで、特許文献1に記載の小管体では、接着剤が、第1の材料条片部分と第2の材料条片部分との間に、全面に、または、ほぼ全面に設けられている。そのため、通気孔を形成する際、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔を閉塞するおそれがある。
Here, in the small tube body described in Patent Document 1, the adhesive is provided on the entire surface or almost the entire surface between the first material strip portion and the second material strip portion. Therefore, when forming the ventilation holes, there is a risk that the combustion ash of the adhesive may clog the ventilation holes.
具体的には、小管体を構成する紙は、例えば、有機物である木質パルプ(樹木が含むリグニン・ヘミセルロース等が除去されたほぼ純粋なセルロース)および無機物である填料(炭酸カルシウム)であり、レーザ光線を照射することによって生じる燃焼灰は、炭酸カルシウムが主体である。
Specifically, the paper that makes up the tubules is made of, for example, organic wood pulp (nearly pure cellulose from which lignin, hemicellulose, etc. contained in trees have been removed) and an inorganic filler (calcium carbonate). The combustion ash produced by irradiation with light is mainly composed of calcium carbonate.
これに対して、接着剤は、例えば、有機高分子である改質でんぷん、酢酸ビニルまたはエチレン酢酸ビニルとアルコール類と水との混錬物であり、レーザ光線を照射することによって生じる燃焼灰には、燃焼残の有機高分子が混ざる。
On the other hand, adhesives are, for example, mixtures of organic polymers such as modified starch, vinyl acetate, or ethylene vinyl acetate, alcohols, and water, and are made of a mixture of organic polymers such as modified starch, vinyl acetate, or ethylene vinyl acetate, alcohols, and water. is mixed with organic polymers left over from combustion.
そのため、接着剤が塗布された箇所に形成された通気孔における燃焼灰は、炭酸カルシウムと有機高分子とが混ざったものとなり、接着剤が塗布されていない箇所に形成された通気孔における炭酸カルシウム主体の燃焼灰よりも、粘着性があり通気孔を閉塞しやすい。
Therefore, the combustion ash in vents formed in areas where adhesive has been applied is a mixture of calcium carbonate and organic polymers, and the combustion ash in vents formed in areas where adhesive has not been applied is a mixture of calcium carbonate and organic polymers. It is more sticky than the main combustion ash and tends to clog vents.
通気孔が閉塞された小管体が香味発生物品や喫煙物品に適用されると、通気孔から香味発生物品や喫煙物品の内部に空気が導入されないので、香味発生物品の加熱や喫煙物品の燃焼によって発生したエアロゾルが冷却されず、また、エアロゾル濃度が低減されない。そのため、香味発生物品や喫煙物品の品質が低下するおそれがある。
When a small tube with a closed ventilation hole is applied to a flavor-generating article or a smoking article, air is not introduced into the flavor-generating article or smoking article through the ventilation hole, so the heating of the flavor-generating article or the combustion of the smoking article prevents air from entering the flavor-generating article or smoking article. The generated aerosol is not cooled and the aerosol concentration is not reduced. Therefore, the quality of flavor-producing articles and smoking articles may deteriorate.
本発明は、上記のような課題の少なくとも一部を解決するためになされたものであり、通気孔が形成される場合に、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔を閉塞することを抑制することができる筒状体を得ることを目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve at least a part of the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent when the vent is formed. The purpose is to obtain a cylindrical body.
本発明の第1形態では、筒状体が提供される。この筒状体は、軸方向に直交する断面形状が円形または楕円形である第1シート状材料と、第1シート状材料の外周に設けられ、軸方向に直交する断面形状が円形または楕円形である第2シート状材料と、第1シート状材料と第2シート状材料との間に設けられ、第1シート状材料と第2シート状材料とを互いに接着する接着層と、第1シート状材料および第2シート状材料を貫通して、筒状体の周方向に形成された複数の通気孔を、を備え、複数の通気孔は、接着層が通気孔の孔内面に露出する少なくとも1つの第1通気孔と、接着層が通気孔の孔内面に露出しない少なくとも1つの第2通気孔と、を有する。
In the first form of the present invention, a cylindrical body is provided. This cylindrical body includes a first sheet-like material whose cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction is circular or elliptical; an adhesive layer that is provided between the first sheet material and the second sheet material and adheres the first sheet material and the second sheet material to each other; a plurality of ventilation holes formed in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body through the second sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material, the plurality of ventilation holes having at least one adhesive layer exposed on the inner surface of the hole of the ventilation hole; It has one first vent hole and at least one second vent hole in which the adhesive layer is not exposed on the inner surface of the vent hole.
本発明の第1形態によれば、複数の通気孔が、接着層が通気孔の孔内面に露出する少なくとも1つの第1通気孔と、接着層が通気孔の孔内面に露出しない少なくとも1つの第2通気孔と、を有することにより、接着層が設けられた箇所に通気孔が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the plurality of vent holes include at least one first vent hole in which the adhesive layer is exposed on the inner surface of the vent hole, and at least one first vent hole in which the adhesive layer is not exposed on the inner surface of the vent hole. By having the second vent hole, it is possible to reduce the probability that a vent hole will be formed at a location where the adhesive layer is provided, and to suppress clogging of the vent hole by combustion ash of the adhesive.
本発明の第2形態では、第1形態において、第1シート状材料と第2シート状材料とは、周方向の端部同士が重ならないよう互いにずらして重ねられ、第1シート状材料は、第1本体部と、対向する第2シート状材料に対して周方向に第1本体部から延出する第1延出部と、を有し、第2シート状材料は、第2本体部と、対向する第1シート状材料に対して周方向に第2本体部から延出する第2延出部と、を有し、接着層は、第1本体部と第2本体部とを互いに接着する位置決め接着層と、第1延出部と第2延出部とを互いに接着する継目接着層と、を有し、位置決め接着層は、線状に位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有する。
In the second form of the present invention, in the first form, the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material are stacked so that their ends in the circumferential direction do not overlap each other, and the first sheet-like material is It has a first body part and a first extension part extending from the first body part in the circumferential direction with respect to the opposing second sheet-like material, and the second sheet-like material is connected to the second body part. , a second extending portion extending from the second body portion in the circumferential direction with respect to the opposing first sheet material, and the adhesive layer adheres the first body portion and the second body portion to each other. The positioning adhesive layer has a positioning adhesive layer that adheres the first extension part and the second extension part to each other, and the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue is applied in a linear manner.
本発明の第2形態によれば、第1シート状材料の第1本体部と第2シート状材料の第2本体部とを互いに接着する位置決め接着層が、線状に位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有することにより、位置決め接着層を全面に設ける場合と比較して、接着剤の塗布量を削減することができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the positioning adhesive layer that adheres the first body part of the first sheet-like material and the second body part of the second sheet-like material to each other has a positioning glue applied in a linear manner. By providing the adhesive pattern, the amount of adhesive applied can be reduced compared to the case where the positioning adhesive layer is provided on the entire surface.
本発明の第3形態では、第2形態において、位置決め糊は、2本以上の線状に塗布されている。
In the third form of the present invention, in the second form, the positioning glue is applied in the form of two or more lines.
本発明の第3形態によれば、位置決め接着層が、2本以上の線状に位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有することにより、位置決め接着層を全面に設ける場合と比較して、接着剤の塗布量を削減することができる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which two or more linear positioning adhesives are applied. The amount of coating can be reduced.
本発明の第4形態では、第3形態において、位置決め糊は、直線状に塗布されている。
In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the positioning glue is applied linearly in the third embodiment.
本発明の第4形態によれば、位置決め接着層が、2本以上の直線状に位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有することにより、位置決め接着層を全面に設ける場合と比較して、接着剤の塗布量を削減することができる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which two or more linear positioning adhesives are applied. The amount of coating can be reduced.
本発明の第5形態では、第4形態において、位置決め糊は、軸方向に平行な直線状に塗布されている。
In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, in the fourth embodiment, the positioning glue is applied in a straight line parallel to the axial direction.
本発明の第5形態によれば、位置決め接着層が、軸方向に平行な2本以上の直線状に位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有することにより、位置決め接着層を全面に設ける場合と比較して、接着剤の塗布量を削減することができる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue is applied in two or more straight lines parallel to the axial direction, compared to a case where the positioning adhesive layer is provided on the entire surface. As a result, the amount of adhesive applied can be reduced.
本発明の第6形態では、第4形態において、位置決め糊は、軸方向に対して直交する直線状に塗布されている。
In the sixth form of the present invention, in the fourth form, the positioning glue is applied in a straight line perpendicular to the axial direction.
本発明の第6形態によれば、位置決め接着層が、軸方向に対して直交する2本以上の直線状に位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有することにより、位置決め接着層を全面に設ける場合と比較して、接着剤の塗布量を削減することができる。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue is applied in two or more straight lines perpendicular to the axial direction, so that the positioning adhesive layer is provided on the entire surface. The amount of adhesive applied can be reduced compared to
本発明の第7形態では、第2形態において、位置決め糊は、軸方向に沿ってらせん状に塗布されている。
In the seventh form of the present invention, in the second form, the positioning glue is applied in a spiral along the axial direction.
本発明の第7形態によれば、位置決め接着層が、軸方向に沿ってらせん状に位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有することにより、位置決め接着層を全面に設ける場合と比較して、接着剤の塗布量を削減することができる。
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which the positioning adhesive is applied spirally along the axial direction, so that the positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern that is coated spirally along the axial direction. The amount of agent applied can be reduced.
本発明の第8形態では、第1形態から第7形態までのいずれかにおいて、第1シート状材料および第2シート状材料は、それぞれ紙である。
In the eighth embodiment of the present invention, in any of the first to seventh embodiments, the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material are each paper.
本発明の第8形態によれば、第1シート状材料および第2シート状材料をそれぞれ紙で構成することにより、筒状体の加工性を向上させることができる。
According to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, the workability of the cylindrical body can be improved by forming the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material from paper, respectively.
本発明の第9形態では、第1形態から第8形態までのいずれかにおいて、複数の通気孔における通気孔の数は、12以上30以下である。
In a ninth embodiment of the present invention, in any of the first to eighth embodiments, the number of vents in the plurality of vents is 12 or more and 30 or less.
本発明の第9形態によれば、複数の通気孔における通気孔の数を12以上30以下とすることにより、充分な空気を内部に導入しつつ、接着層が設けられた箇所に通気孔が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, by setting the number of vent holes in the plurality of vent holes to 12 or more and 30 or less, sufficient air can be introduced into the interior while the vent holes are provided at the location where the adhesive layer is provided. By reducing the probability of formation, it is possible to prevent adhesive combustion ash from clogging the ventilation holes.
本発明の第10形態では、第9形態において、複数の通気孔における通気孔の数は、21以下である。
In a tenth embodiment of the present invention, in the ninth embodiment, the number of vent holes in the plurality of vent holes is 21 or less.
本発明の第10形態によれば、複数の通気孔における通気孔の数を12以上21以下とすることにより、充分な空気を内部に導入しつつ、接着層が設けられた箇所に通気孔が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, by setting the number of ventilation holes in the plurality of ventilation holes to 12 or more and 21 or less, sufficient air can be introduced into the interior, and the ventilation holes can be formed at the location where the adhesive layer is provided. By reducing the probability of formation, it is possible to prevent adhesive combustion ash from clogging the ventilation holes.
本発明の第11形態では、第1形態から第10形態までのいずれかにおいて、第1通気孔における通気孔の数は、6以下である。
In the eleventh form of the present invention, the number of air holes in the first air hole is six or less in any of the first form to the tenth form.
本発明の第11形態によれば、第1通気孔における通気孔の数を6以下とすることにより、充分な空気を内部に導入しつつ、接着層が設けられた箇所に通気孔が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, by setting the number of ventilation holes in the first ventilation hole to 6 or less, the ventilation hole can be formed at the location where the adhesive layer is provided while introducing sufficient air into the interior. This reduces the probability that adhesive combustion ash will clog the ventilation holes.
本発明の第12形態では、第1形態から第11形態までのいずれかにおいて、複数の通気孔における通気孔の総数に対する、第1通気孔における通気孔の数の割合は、1/4未満である。
In a twelfth aspect of the present invention, in any of the first to eleventh aspects, the ratio of the number of ventilation holes in the first ventilation hole to the total number of ventilation holes in the plurality of ventilation holes is less than 1/4. be.
本発明の第12形態によれば、複数の通気孔における通気孔の総数に対する第1通気孔における通気孔の数の割合を1/4未満とすることにより、充分な空気を内部に導入しつつ、接着層が設けられた箇所に通気孔が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
According to the twelfth aspect of the present invention, by setting the ratio of the number of ventilation holes in the first ventilation hole to the total number of ventilation holes in the plurality of ventilation holes to be less than 1/4, sufficient air can be introduced into the interior. , it is possible to reduce the probability that a vent hole will be formed at a location where the adhesive layer is provided, and to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent hole.
本発明の第13形態では、第1形態から第12形態までのいずれかにおいて、複数の通気孔は、軸方向に沿って2列以上形成される。
In the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, in any of the first to twelfth embodiments, the plurality of ventilation holes are formed in two or more rows along the axial direction.
本発明の第13形態によれば、複数の通気孔を軸方向に沿って2列以上形成することにより、複数の通気孔を1列形成した場合と比較して、より多くの空気を内部に導入することができる。
According to the thirteenth aspect of the present invention, by forming two or more rows of the plurality of ventilation holes along the axial direction, more air can be brought into the interior than when a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in one row. can be introduced.
以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。以下で説明する図面において、同一のまたは相当する構成要素には、同一の符号を付して重複した説明を省略する。本発明に係る筒状体は、例えば材料の燃焼をすることなく香味等を吸引するための非燃焼型香味吸引器で使用される香味発生物品に適用され得る。なお、本発明に係る筒状体は、燃焼型の喫煙物品に適用されてもよい。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings described below, the same or corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant explanation will be omitted. The cylindrical body according to the present invention can be applied, for example, to a flavor-generating article used in a non-combustion type flavor inhaler for inhaling flavor and the like without burning the material. Note that the cylindrical body according to the present invention may be applied to a combustion type smoking article.
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る筒状体が適用された香味発生物品を示す断面図である。図1に示すように、香味発生物品10は、たばこ含有セグメント11と、マウスピースセグメント12とを備える。マウスピースセグメント12は、冷却セグメント13と、センターホールセグメント14と、フィルタセグメント15とを備える。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a flavor-producing article to which a cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. As shown in FIG. 1, flavor generating article 10 includes a tobacco-containing segment 11 and a mouthpiece segment 12. As shown in FIG. Mouthpiece segment 12 includes a cooling segment 13, a center hole segment 14, and a filter segment 15.
使用時、たばこ含有セグメント11が加熱され、フィルタセグメント15の端部より吸引が行われる。なお、センターホールセグメント14の位置は、図1に示される位置に限定されず、例えばセンターホールセグメント14とフィルタセグメント15との位置を入れ替えてもよい。また、図1に示される香味発生物品10において、センターホールセグメント14は、省略されてもよい。
In use, the tobacco-containing segment 11 is heated and suction is applied from the end of the filter segment 15. Note that the position of the center hole segment 14 is not limited to the position shown in FIG. 1, and for example, the positions of the center hole segment 14 and the filter segment 15 may be exchanged. Moreover, in the flavor generating article 10 shown in FIG. 1, the center hole segment 14 may be omitted.
たばこ含有セグメント11は、たばこおよびエアロゾル源を含むたばこ充填物210と、たばこ充填物210を覆う筒状のラッパー220とを有する。たばこ充填物210は、さらに揮発性香料成分、水等を含んでもよい。充填物として用いるたばこの大きさやその調製法については特に制限はない。
The tobacco-containing segment 11 has a tobacco filler 210 containing tobacco and an aerosol source, and a cylindrical wrapper 220 that covers the tobacco filler 210. Tobacco fill 210 may further include volatile flavor ingredients, water, and the like. There are no particular restrictions on the size of the tobacco used as the filler or the method for preparing it.
冷却セグメント13は、筒状体100で構成される。筒状体100および後述するマウスピースライニングペーパー400には、筒状体100の周方向に同心状に、両者の壁面を貫通する複数の通気孔140が形成されている。通気孔140は、ユーザの吸引による外部からの空気の流入を促進するための孔であり、この空気の流入によりたばこ充填物210で発生したエアロゾルが冷却されるとともに、エアロゾル濃度が低減される。通気孔140の直径(差し渡し長さ)は、特に限定されないが、例えば0.5mm~1.5mmであってもよい。
The cooling segment 13 is composed of a cylindrical body 100. A plurality of ventilation holes 140 are formed in the cylindrical body 100 and the mouthpiece lining paper 400 (to be described later) concentrically in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 100 and penetrating through the wall surfaces of both. The ventilation hole 140 is a hole for promoting the inflow of air from the outside by the user's suction, and this inflow of air cools the aerosol generated in the tobacco filling 210 and reduces the aerosol concentration. The diameter (cross-length) of the ventilation hole 140 is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
センターホールセグメント14は、中空部を有する充填層310と、充填層310を覆う第1インナープラグラッパー320とで構成される。充填層310は、例えば酢酸セルロース繊維が高密度で充填され、トリアセチンを含む可塑剤が添加されて硬化されたロッドとすることができる。
The center hole segment 14 is composed of a filling layer 310 having a hollow portion and a first inner plug wrapper 320 covering the filling layer 310. The filling layer 310 can be, for example, a rod filled with cellulose acetate fibers at high density and hardened by adding a plasticizer containing triacetin.
中空部の直径は、特に限定されないが、例えば1.0mm~5.0mmであってもよい。充填層310は、繊維の充填密度が高いため、吸引時は空気やエアロゾルが中空部のみを流れることになり、充填層310内をほとんど流れない。充填層310が中空部を有することにより、香味発生物品10の加熱によって発生した香味成分を含むエアロゾルが濾過される量を低減することができる。
The diameter of the hollow portion is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 1.0 mm to 5.0 mm. Since the packed bed 310 has a high packing density of fibers, air and aerosol flow only through the hollow portion during suction, and hardly flow inside the packed bed 310. Since the filling layer 310 has a hollow portion, it is possible to reduce the amount of aerosol containing flavor components generated by heating the flavor-generating article 10 that is filtered.
フィルタセグメント15は、濾材330と、濾材330を包む筒状の第2インナープラグラッパー340とを有する。濾材330は、多孔質材料が充填された中実プラグであってもよい。フィルタセグメント15が中実プラグを有することにより、香味発生物品10の加熱によって発生した香味成分を含むエアロゾルを濾過して、エアロゾルのデリバリー量を適切に調整することができる。
The filter segment 15 includes a filter medium 330 and a cylindrical second inner plug wrapper 340 that surrounds the filter medium 330. Filter media 330 may be a solid plug filled with porous material. Since the filter segment 15 has a solid plug, it is possible to filter the aerosol containing flavor components generated by heating the flavor-generating article 10 and appropriately adjust the amount of aerosol delivered.
センターホールセグメント14とフィルタセグメント15とは、アウタープラグラッパー350で互いに接続される。アウタープラグラッパー350は、例えば円筒状の紙であってもよい。また、たばこ含有セグメント11と、冷却セグメント13と、接続済みのセンターホールセグメント14およびフィルタセグメント15とは、内側面に酢酸ビニル系糊等の糊が塗布されたマウスピースライニングペーパー400が巻装されることによって互いに接続される。
The center hole segment 14 and the filter segment 15 are connected to each other by an outer plug wrapper 350. The outer plug wrapper 350 may be, for example, cylindrical paper. Furthermore, the tobacco-containing segment 11, the cooling segment 13, the connected center hole segment 14, and the filter segment 15 are wrapped with mouthpiece lining paper 400 coated with a glue such as vinyl acetate glue on the inner surface. are connected to each other by
以下、図1に示した筒状体100について詳細に説明する。図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係る筒状体を示す斜視図である。図3は、図2に示す矢視I-Iにおける筒状体の断面図である。図4は、図3の筒状体を周方向に展開した断面図である。
Hereinafter, the cylindrical body 100 shown in FIG. 1 will be described in detail. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cylindrical body taken along arrow II shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cylindrical body shown in FIG. 3 expanded in the circumferential direction.
図2から図4に示すように、筒状体100は、第1シート状材料110と、第2シート状材料120と、接着層130と、通気孔140とを備える。第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120は、軸方向に直交する断面形状が円形である。第2シート状材料120は、第1シート状材料110の外周に設けられる。接着層130は、第1シート状材料110と第2シート状材料120との間に設けられ、第1シート状材料110と第2シート状材料120とを互いに接着する。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the cylindrical body 100 includes a first sheet material 110, a second sheet material 120, an adhesive layer 130, and a ventilation hole 140. The first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 have a circular cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction. The second sheet-like material 120 is provided around the outer periphery of the first sheet-like material 110. The adhesive layer 130 is provided between the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120, and adheres the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120 to each other.
第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120は、それぞれ紙または厚紙で構成され得る。そのため、筒状体100の加工性を向上させることができる。なお、第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120は、軸方向に直交する断面形状が楕円形であってもよい。
The first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120 may each be composed of paper or cardboard. Therefore, the workability of the cylindrical body 100 can be improved. Note that the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 may have an elliptical cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction.
ここで、第1シート状材料110と第2シート状材料120とは、周方向の端部同士が重ならないよう互いにずらして重ねられている。第1シート状材料110は、第1本体部111と、対向する第2シート状材料120に対して周方向に第1本体部111から延出する第1延出部112とを有する。第1本体部111は、図4において、第2シート状材料120と対向する部分である。
Here, the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 are stacked on top of each other so that their ends in the circumferential direction do not overlap. The first sheet material 110 has a first body portion 111 and a first extension portion 112 that extends from the first body portion 111 in the circumferential direction with respect to the opposing second sheet material 120 . The first main body portion 111 is a portion facing the second sheet material 120 in FIG. 4 .
第2シート状材料120は、第2本体部121と、対向する第1シート状材料110に対して周方向に第2本体部121から延出する第2延出部122とを有する。第2本体部121は、図4において、第1シート状材料110と対向する部分である。
The second sheet material 120 has a second main body portion 121 and a second extending portion 122 that extends from the second main body portion 121 in the circumferential direction with respect to the opposing first sheet material 110. The second main body portion 121 is a portion facing the first sheet-like material 110 in FIG.
接着層130は、第1本体部111と第2本体部121とを互いに接着する位置決め接着層131および第1継目接着層132と、第1延出部112と第2延出部122とを互いに接着する第2継目接着層133(継目接着層)とを有する。なお、第1継目接着層132は、必ずしも設けられる必要はなく、位置決め接着層131が第1継目接着層132として機能してもよい。
The adhesive layer 130 includes a positioning adhesive layer 131 and a first seam adhesive layer 132 that adhere the first body part 111 and the second body part 121 to each other, and a positioning adhesive layer 131 and a first seam adhesive layer 132 that adhere the first body part 111 and the second body part 121 to each other. It has a second seam adhesive layer 133 (seam adhesive layer) to be adhered. Note that the first seam adhesive layer 132 does not necessarily need to be provided, and the positioning adhesive layer 131 may function as the first seam adhesive layer 132.
位置決め接着層131、第1継目接着層132および第2継目接着層133は、有機高分子である改質でんぷん、酢酸ビニルまたはエチレン酢酸ビニルとアルコール類と水との混錬物で構成され得る。なお、位置決め接着層131、第1継目接着層132および第2継目接着層133は、上記のものに限定されず、他の接着剤で構成されてもよい。
The positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133 may be composed of a mixture of organic polymers such as modified starch, vinyl acetate, or ethylene vinyl acetate, alcohol, and water. Note that the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133 are not limited to those described above, and may be made of other adhesives.
筒状体100は、第2シート状材料120上に位置決め接着層131、第1継目接着層132および第2継目接着層133が塗布され、第1シート状材料110が重ねられた後、筒状に成形されて構成される。ここで、第2シート状材料120に塗布される位置決め接着層131は、線状に位置決め糊(接着剤)が塗布された接着パターンを有する。なお、第2シート状材料120に代えて、第1シート状材料110に位置決め接着層131、第1継目接着層132および第2継目接着層133が塗布されてもよい。
The cylindrical body 100 is formed by coating a positioning adhesive layer 131, a first seam adhesive layer 132, and a second seam adhesive layer 133 on the second sheet-like material 120, and stacking the first sheet-like material 110 on top of the second sheet-like material 120. It is formed and configured. Here, the positioning adhesive layer 131 applied to the second sheet material 120 has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue (adhesive) is applied in a linear manner. Note that instead of the second sheet material 120, a positioning adhesive layer 131, a first seam adhesive layer 132, and a second seam adhesive layer 133 may be applied to the first sheet material 110.
通気孔140は、第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120を貫通して、筒状体100の周方向に複数形成されている。ここで、第2シート状材料120に塗布される位置決め接着層131が、線状に位置決め糊(接着剤)が塗布された接着パターンを有することから、複数の通気孔140は、接着層130が通気孔140の孔内面に露出する第1通気孔141と、接着層130が通気孔140の孔内面に露出しない第2通気孔142と、を有する。
A plurality of ventilation holes 140 are formed in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 100, passing through the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120. Here, since the positioning adhesive layer 131 applied to the second sheet-like material 120 has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue (adhesive) is applied in a linear manner, the plurality of ventilation holes 140 are formed in the adhesive layer 130. The vent hole 140 has a first vent hole 141 exposed to the inner surface of the vent hole 140 and a second vent hole 142 in which the adhesive layer 130 is not exposed to the inner surface of the vent hole 140 .
具体的には、第1通気孔141は、位置決め接着層131、第1継目接着層132および第2継目接着層133の何れかとともに、第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120を貫通して形成される。また、第2通気孔142は、位置決め接着層131、第1継目接着層132および第2継目接着層133の何れも設けられていない箇所で、第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120を貫通して形成される。
Specifically, the first ventilation hole 141 penetrates the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120 together with any one of the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133. It is formed by Further, the second ventilation hole 142 is located at a location where none of the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133 are provided, It is formed by penetrating the
このように、複数の通気孔140が、接着層130が通気孔140の孔内面に露出する少なくとも1つの第1通気孔141と、接着層130が通気孔140の孔内面に露出しない少なくとも1つの第2通気孔142と、を有することにより、接着層130が設けられた箇所に通気孔140が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔140を閉塞することを抑制することができる。その結果、筒状体100が適用された香味発生物品10の品質の低下を抑制することができる。
In this way, the plurality of vent holes 140 include at least one first vent hole 141 in which the adhesive layer 130 is exposed to the inner surface of the vent hole 140 and at least one first vent hole 141 in which the adhesive layer 130 is not exposed to the inner surface of the vent hole 140. By having the second vent hole 142, the probability that the vent hole 140 is formed at the location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided is reduced, and the combustion ash of the adhesive is prevented from clogging the vent hole 140. be able to. As a result, deterioration in quality of the flavor-producing article 10 to which the cylindrical body 100 is applied can be suppressed.
図5は、本発明の一実施形態に係る筒状体の第2シート状材料を示す展開図である。図5に示すように、第2シート状材料120は、軸方向に平行な直線状に、2本の位置決め糊が塗布された位置決め接着層131を有する。
FIG. 5 is a developed view showing the second sheet-like material of the cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the second sheet material 120 has a positioning adhesive layer 131 coated with two positioning glues in a straight line parallel to the axial direction.
このように、位置決め接着層131が、軸方向に平行な直線状に、2本の位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有することにより、位置決め接着層を全面に設ける場合と比較して、接着剤の塗布量を削減することができる。また、接着層130が設けられた箇所に通気孔140が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔140を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
In this way, since the positioning adhesive layer 131 has an adhesive pattern in which two positioning adhesives are applied in a straight line parallel to the axial direction, the adhesive The amount of coating can be reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the probability that the vent hole 140 will be formed at a location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided, and to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent hole 140.
なお、位置決め接着層131の接着パターンは、図5に示したものに限定されない。図6は、本発明の一実施形態に係る筒状体の第2シート状材料を示す別の展開図である。図6に示すように、第2シート状材料120は、軸方向に沿ってらせん状に位置決め糊が塗布された位置決め接着層131を有する。
Note that the adhesive pattern of the positioning adhesive layer 131 is not limited to that shown in FIG. 5. FIG. 6 is another developed view showing the second sheet-like material of the cylindrical body according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the second sheet-like material 120 has a positioning adhesive layer 131 on which positioning glue is applied spirally along the axial direction.
このように、位置決め接着層131が、軸方向に沿ってらせん状に位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有することにより、位置決め接着層を全面に設ける場合と比較して、接着剤の塗布量を削減することができる。また、接着層130が設けられた箇所に通気孔140が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔140を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
As described above, since the positioning adhesive layer 131 has an adhesive pattern in which the positioning adhesive is applied spirally along the axial direction, the amount of adhesive applied can be reduced compared to the case where the positioning adhesive layer is provided on the entire surface. can be reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the probability that the vent hole 140 will be formed at a location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided, and to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent hole 140.
図7は、本発明の一実施形態に係る筒状体の第2シート状材料を示す別の展開図である。図7に示すように、第2シート状材料120は、軸方向に平行な直線状に、3本の位置決め糊が塗布された位置決め接着層131を有する。
FIG. 7 is another developed view showing the second sheet material of the cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the second sheet material 120 has a positioning adhesive layer 131 coated with three positioning glues in a straight line parallel to the axial direction.
このように、位置決め接着層131が、軸方向に平行な直線状に、3本の位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有することにより、位置決め接着層を全面に設ける場合と比較して、接着剤の塗布量を削減することができる。また、接着層130が設けられた箇所に通気孔140が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔140を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
In this way, since the positioning adhesive layer 131 has an adhesive pattern in which three positioning adhesives are applied in a straight line parallel to the axial direction, the adhesive The amount of coating can be reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the probability that the vent hole 140 will be formed at a location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided, and to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent hole 140.
図8は、本発明の一実施形態に係る筒状体の第2シート状材料を示す別の展開図である。図8に示すように、第2シート状材料120は、軸方向に対して直交する直線状に、3本の位置決め糊が塗布された位置決め接着層131を有する。なお、位置決め糊は、2本塗布されてもよいし、4本以上塗布されてもよい。
FIG. 8 is another developed view showing the second sheet material of the cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the second sheet material 120 has a positioning adhesive layer 131 coated with three positioning glues in a straight line perpendicular to the axial direction. Note that two or more positioning glues may be applied.
このように、位置決め接着層131が、軸方向に対して直交する直線状に、3本の位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有することにより、位置決め接着層を全面に設ける場合と比較して、接着剤の塗布量を削減することができる。また、接着層130が設けられた箇所に通気孔140が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔140を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
In this way, since the positioning adhesive layer 131 has an adhesive pattern in which three positioning glues are applied in a straight line perpendicular to the axial direction, compared to the case where the positioning adhesive layer is provided on the entire surface, The amount of adhesive applied can be reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the probability that the vent hole 140 will be formed at a location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided, and to prevent the combustion ash of the adhesive from clogging the vent hole 140.
ここで、複数の通気孔140における通気孔140の数は、12以上30以下であることが好ましく、21以下であることがより好ましい。複数の通気孔140における通気孔140の数を12以上30以下、より好ましくは21以下とすることにより、充分な空気を内部に導入しつつ、接着層130が設けられた箇所に通気孔140が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔140を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
Here, the number of ventilation holes 140 in the plurality of ventilation holes 140 is preferably 12 or more and 30 or less, and more preferably 21 or less. By setting the number of ventilation holes 140 in the plurality of ventilation holes 140 to 12 or more and 30 or less, more preferably 21 or less, the ventilation holes 140 can be formed at the location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided while introducing sufficient air into the interior. By reducing the probability of formation, it is possible to prevent adhesive combustion ash from clogging the vent hole 140.
また、第1通気孔141の数は、6以下であることが好ましい。第1通気孔141の数を6以下とすることにより、充分な空気を内部に導入しつつ、接着層130が設けられた箇所に通気孔140が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔140を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
Furthermore, the number of first ventilation holes 141 is preferably six or less. By setting the number of first ventilation holes 141 to six or less, sufficient air can be introduced into the interior, while reducing the probability that the ventilation holes 140 will be formed at the location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided. It is possible to prevent combustion ash from clogging the ventilation holes 140.
また、複数の通気孔140の総数に対する、第1通気孔141の数の割合は、1/4未満であるであることが好ましい。複数の通気孔140の総数に対する、第1通気孔141の数の割合を1/4未満とすることにより、充分な空気を内部に導入しつつ、接着層130が設けられた箇所に通気孔140が形成される確率を低減して、接着剤の燃焼灰が通気孔140を閉塞することを抑制することができる。
Furthermore, the ratio of the number of first ventilation holes 141 to the total number of the plurality of ventilation holes 140 is preferably less than 1/4. By setting the ratio of the number of the first ventilation holes 141 to the total number of the plurality of ventilation holes 140 to be less than 1/4, sufficient air can be introduced into the interior, and the ventilation holes 141 can be formed at the location where the adhesive layer 130 is provided. It is possible to reduce the probability that ash will be formed and to prevent the adhesive combustion ash from clogging the vent hole 140.
なお、複数の通気孔140は、軸方向に沿って2列以上形成されてもよい。複数の通気孔140を、軸方向に沿って2列以上形成することにより、複数の通気孔140を1列形成した場合と比較して、より多くの空気を内部に導入することができる。
Note that the plurality of ventilation holes 140 may be formed in two or more rows along the axial direction. By forming the plurality of ventilation holes 140 in two or more rows along the axial direction, more air can be introduced into the interior than when the plurality of ventilation holes 140 are formed in one row.
また、図5から図8に示した第2シート状材料120を用いて接着剤の塗布量を削減することにより、香味発生物品や喫煙物品に適用された筒状体100から加熱や燃焼によって生じる接着剤の成分が低減されるので、香味発生物品や喫煙物品の香味や喫味の劣化が抑制される。
In addition, by reducing the amount of adhesive applied using the second sheet-like material 120 shown in FIGS. Since the adhesive component is reduced, deterioration of the flavor and taste of flavor-producing articles and smoking articles is suppressed.
さらに、接着剤の塗布量を削減することにより、コストも削減される。また、接着剤の塗布量を削減することにより、筒状体100の製造装置に付着する接着剤の糊カスが低減されるので、製造装置の停止リスクが低減されるとともに、糊カス清掃時間が短縮されて、筒状体100の生産性を向上させることができる。
Furthermore, by reducing the amount of adhesive applied, costs are also reduced. In addition, by reducing the amount of adhesive applied, the amount of adhesive residue adhering to the manufacturing equipment for the cylindrical body 100 is reduced, so the risk of stopping the manufacturing equipment is reduced, and the time required to clean the adhesive debris is reduced. This makes it possible to improve the productivity of the cylindrical body 100.
次に、筒状体100の製造方法について説明する。図9は、本発明の一実施形態に係る筒状体の製造装置を示す構成図である。図9に示した筒状体の製造装置1において、シート状材料供給装置22のボビン(図示せず)から、適当な幅をもったシート状材料24が搬送方向34に引き出され、複数の方向転換ローラ41を介して長手方向に搬送される。
Next, a method for manufacturing the cylindrical body 100 will be explained. FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram showing a cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus 1 shown in FIG. It is conveyed in the longitudinal direction via the conversion roller 41.
シート状材料24は、裁断部23内において長手方向に裁断される。具体的には、シート状材料24は、第1の幅を有する第1シート状材料110と第2の幅を有する第2シート状材料120とに裁断される。裁断された第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120は、方向転換ローラ41を介して並行して搬送され、横方向搬送ローラ32により相互に分離される。
The sheet material 24 is cut in the longitudinal direction within the cutting section 23. Specifically, the sheet material 24 is cut into a first sheet material 110 having a first width and a second sheet material 120 having a second width. The cut first sheet material 110 and second sheet material 120 are conveyed in parallel via direction change rollers 41 and separated from each other by lateral conveyance rollers 32.
第2シート状材料120は、方向転換ローラ41により方向転換された後、糊付け部25により、長手方向の全長にわたって位置決め接着層131、第1継目接着層132および第2継目接着層133(図4参照)が塗布される(塗布工程)。ここで、位置決め接着層131は、線状に位置決め糊(接着剤)が塗布された接着パターンを有する(図5から図8参照)。
After the direction of the second sheet material 120 is changed by the direction changing roller 41, the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133 (FIG. ) is applied (application process). Here, the positioning adhesive layer 131 has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue (adhesive) is applied in a linear manner (see FIGS. 5 to 8).
続いて、第2シート状材料120は、加湿ノズル26により加湿される(加湿工程)。加湿ノズル26は、第2シート状材料120の位置決め接着層131が塗布された面に、水を噴射する。なお、加湿ノズル26は、水に代えてアルコールを第2シート状材料120に噴射してもよいし、蒸気を第2シート状材料120に噴霧してもよい。
Subsequently, the second sheet material 120 is humidified by the humidification nozzle 26 (humidification step). The humidifying nozzle 26 sprays water onto the surface of the second sheet material 120 on which the positioning adhesive layer 131 is applied. Note that the humidifying nozzle 26 may spray alcohol onto the second sheet material 120 instead of water, or may spray steam onto the second sheet material 120.
これにより、第2シート状材料120の位置決め接着層131、第1継目接着層132および第2継目接着層133が塗布された箇所とその他の箇所との湿度が同等になり、後の工程で第2シート状材料120を筒状に成形する際、均一に変形させることができるので、真円性の高い筒状体100を得ることができる。
As a result, the humidity of the area where the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and the second seam adhesive layer 133 of the second sheet-like material 120 are applied becomes equal to that of the other areas, so that When the two-sheet material 120 is formed into a cylindrical shape, it can be uniformly deformed, so that the cylindrical body 100 with high roundness can be obtained.
一方、第1シート状材料110は、第2シート状材料120から分離された状態で搬送され、位置ずらし部29により、搬送方向に対して横方向に位置がずらされる。その後、引張りローラ対28により、第1シート状材料110と第2シート状材料120とが一体化される(接着工程)。
On the other hand, the first sheet-like material 110 is conveyed in a state separated from the second sheet-like material 120, and its position is shifted in the transverse direction with respect to the conveyance direction by the position shifting section 29. Thereafter, the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 are integrated by the tension roller pair 28 (bonding step).
これにより、第1シート状材料110と第2シート状材料120とが、長手方向に直交する幅方向の端部同士が重ならないように互いにずらして接着される。具体的には、第2シート状材料120に塗布された位置決め接着層131および第1継目接着層132により、第1本体部111と第2本体部121とが互いに接着される(図4参照)。
As a result, the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 are adhered to each other so that their ends in the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction do not overlap with each other. Specifically, the first body portion 111 and the second body portion 121 are bonded to each other by the positioning adhesive layer 131 and the first seam adhesive layer 132 applied to the second sheet material 120 (see FIG. 4). .
なお、筒状体の製造装置1には、第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120の幅方向の端部を検知するセンサ、および第1シート状材料110と第2シート状材料120との位置ずれ量を制御するための制御機構が設けられ得る。
Note that the cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus 1 includes a sensor that detects the ends of the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 in the width direction, and a sensor that detects the ends of the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120. A control mechanism may be provided to control the amount of positional deviation between the two.
次に、互いにずらして接着された第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120は、成形装置30に搬送される。成形装置30では、複数の方向転換ローラ41を介して、無端状の成形ベルト43がエンドレスに案内されている。成形装置30に搬送された第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120は、押圧部44により成形ベルト43に押圧される。
Next, the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120, which are adhered to each other while being shifted from each other, are conveyed to the molding device 30. In the forming device 30, an endless forming belt 43 is guided endlessly via a plurality of direction changing rollers 41. The first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120 conveyed to the molding device 30 are pressed against the molding belt 43 by the pressing section 44 .
その後、第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120は、成形装置30内において、例えば特開2018-121628号公報に記載された公知の方法により、筒状の連続体31に成形される(成形工程)。このとき、第2シート状材料120に塗布された第2継目接着層133により、第1延出部112と第2延出部122とが互いに接着される(図4参照)。
Thereafter, the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 are formed into a cylindrical continuous body 31 in the forming device 30 by a known method described in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-121628. (molding process). At this time, the first extension part 112 and the second extension part 122 are bonded to each other by the second seam adhesive layer 133 applied to the second sheet material 120 (see FIG. 4).
続いて、筒状の連続体31に成形された第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120は、加熱部37により加熱され、これにより、位置決め接着層131、第1継目接着層132および第2継目接着層133が硬化する。また、加湿ノズル26により加湿された第2シート状材料120も加熱部37で乾燥する。
Subsequently, the first sheet material 110 and the second sheet material 120 formed into the cylindrical continuous body 31 are heated by the heating unit 37, whereby the positioning adhesive layer 131, the first seam adhesive layer 132, and The second seam adhesive layer 133 is cured. Further, the second sheet material 120 humidified by the humidifying nozzle 26 is also dried in the heating section 37 .
次に、筒状の連続体31に成形された第1シート状材料110および第2シート状材料120は、切断部38により所定の長さに切断され(切断工程)、筒状体100が形成される。なお、筒状体の製造装置1において、第1シート状材料110と第2シート状材料120とは、互いに入れ替わってもよい。
Next, the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 formed into the cylindrical continuous body 31 are cut into a predetermined length by the cutting section 38 (cutting step), and the cylindrical body 100 is formed. be done. In addition, in the cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus 1, the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 may be replaced with each other.
続いて、筒状体100は、香味発生物品や喫煙物品の半製品に組み込まれた後、筒状体100の外周から内周に向けてレーザ光線が照射され、照射箇所の材料を燃焼させることで、周方向の全周に亘って断続的に、筒状体100を貫く複数の通気孔140が形成される。
Subsequently, after the cylindrical body 100 is incorporated into a semi-finished product of a flavor generating article or a smoking article, a laser beam is irradiated from the outer circumference to the inner circumference of the cylindrical body 100 to burn the material at the irradiated area. A plurality of ventilation holes 140 are formed intermittently throughout the cylindrical body 100 throughout the circumferential direction.
次に、筒状体の製造装置1を用いて各種実験を行った結果について説明する。まず、加湿ノズル26による適切な加湿条件を見出すための実験を行った。図10は、本発明の一実施形態に係る筒状体の製造装置における加湿条件の実験結果を示す説明図である。ここでは、第2シート状材料120に、軸方向に平行な直線状に、3本の位置決め糊を塗布した場合(図7参照)について、加湿条件を変えて実験を行った。
Next, the results of various experiments conducted using the cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus 1 will be explained. First, an experiment was conducted to find appropriate humidification conditions using the humidification nozzle 26. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing experimental results of humidification conditions in a cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Here, an experiment was conducted with the humidification conditions changed for the case where three positioning glues were applied to the second sheet material 120 in a straight line parallel to the axial direction (see FIG. 7).
図10に示すように、水量、噴射圧力および加湿ノズル26から第2シート状材料120までの距離(加湿ノズル距離)について、加湿条件を水準1から水準9まで変えながら筒状体100を製造したところ、真円性および円周長において、水準6(水量6.34mg/本、噴射圧力0.05MPa、加湿ノズル距離17mm)が適切であることが確認された。
As shown in FIG. 10, the cylindrical body 100 was manufactured while changing the humidification conditions from level 1 to level 9 regarding the amount of water, the injection pressure, and the distance from the humidification nozzle 26 to the second sheet material 120 (humidification nozzle distance). However, it was confirmed that level 6 (water amount 6.34 mg/bottle, injection pressure 0.05 MPa, humidifying nozzle distance 17 mm) was appropriate in terms of roundness and circumferential length.
続いて、図10に示した水準6により、第2シート状材料120に、軸方向に沿ってらせん状に位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100(図6参照)を製造したところ、第2継目接着層133による第1延出部112と第2延出部122との接着(図4参照)が適切に行われなかった。
Subsequently, according to the level 6 shown in FIG. 10, a cylindrical body 100 (see FIG. 6) in which positioning glue was applied spirally along the axial direction to the second sheet material 120 was manufactured. The first extending portion 112 and the second extending portion 122 were not properly bonded together by the adhesive layer 133 (see FIG. 4).
そこで、第2シート状材料120に、軸方向に沿ってらせん状に位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100(図6参照)について、水量を変えながら実験を行った。この結果、らせん状に位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100については、水量28.20mg/本が適切であることが確認された。筒状体の製造装置1における接着パターンごとの加湿条件を図11に示す。
Therefore, an experiment was conducted while changing the amount of water on the cylindrical body 100 (see FIG. 6) in which positioning glue was applied spirally along the axial direction to the second sheet-like material 120. As a result, it was confirmed that the water amount of 28.20 mg/piece was appropriate for the cylindrical body 100 coated with positioning glue in a spiral shape. FIG. 11 shows humidification conditions for each adhesive pattern in the cylindrical body manufacturing apparatus 1.
次に、第2シート状材料120に、軸方向に沿ってらせん状に位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100(図6参照)、および第2シート状材料120に、軸方向に平行な直線状に、2本の位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100(図5参照)について、位置決め接着層131の塗布量を変えて実験を行った。
Next, the second sheet-like material 120 is coated with positioning glue in a spiral shape along the axial direction (see FIG. 6), and the second sheet-like material 120 is coated with positioning glue in a straight line parallel to the axial direction. Next, an experiment was conducted on a cylindrical body 100 (see FIG. 5) coated with two positioning adhesives, while changing the amount of the positioning adhesive layer 131 applied.
この結果、らせん状に位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100については、塗布量20g/500m(4.8mg/本)が適切であり、2本の位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100については、25g/500m(3.0mg/本×2)が適切であることが確認された。筒状体100における位置決め接着層131の塗布量を従来品と比較した結果を図12に示す。
As a result, for the cylindrical body 100 coated with positioning glue in a spiral shape, an application amount of 20g/500m (4.8mg/piece) is appropriate, and for the cylindrical body 100 coated with two strands of positioning glue, It was confirmed that 25g/500m (3.0mg/piece x 2) was appropriate. FIG. 12 shows the results of comparing the coating amount of the positioning adhesive layer 131 on the cylindrical body 100 with that of a conventional product.
図12に示すように、らせん状に位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100では、従来品(塗布量100g/500m(24mg/本))と比較して、位置決め接着層131の塗布量を80%削減することができる。また、2本の位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100では、従来品と比較して、位置決め接着層131の塗布量を75%削減することができる。
As shown in FIG. 12, in the cylindrical body 100 coated with positioning glue in a spiral shape, the coating amount of the positioning adhesive layer 131 is 80% compared to the conventional product (coating amount: 100 g/500 m (24 mg/piece)). can be reduced. Further, in the case of the cylindrical body 100 coated with two positioning adhesives, the amount of the positioning adhesive layer 131 applied can be reduced by 75% compared to the conventional product.
続いて、図11および図12に示した加湿条件および位置決め接着層131の塗布量で、第2シート状材料120に、軸方向に沿ってらせん状に位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100(図6参照)、および第2シート状材料120に、軸方向に平行な直線状に、2本の位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100(図5参照)を製造し、各種物性を測定した。筒状体100の各種物性を規格品よび従来品と比較した結果を図13に示す。
Subsequently, the cylindrical body 100 (Fig. 6), and a cylindrical body 100 (see FIG. 5) in which two positioning glues were applied in a straight line parallel to the axial direction to the second sheet-like material 120 were manufactured, and various physical properties were measured. FIG. 13 shows the results of comparing various physical properties of the cylindrical body 100 with a standard product and a conventional product.
ここで、らせん状に位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100および2本の位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100については、加湿ノズル26による加湿の影響を考慮して、筒状体100の形成直後および24時間後の物性を測定した。また、水分は、1週間後の値を測定した。
Here, regarding the cylindrical body 100 coated with positioning glue in a spiral shape and the cylindrical body 100 coated with two positioning glues, in consideration of the influence of humidification by the humidifying nozzle 26, immediately after the formation of the cylindrical body 100, And the physical properties were measured after 24 hours. Moreover, the moisture content was measured after one week.
図13に示すように、筒状体100の形成直後では、従来品と同等の重量であるものの、時間が経つにつれて水分が減少し、重量が軽くなる傾向にあることが確認された。また、円周長や硬さについても、時間が経つにつれて水分が減少し、値が変化することが確認された。
As shown in FIG. 13, it was confirmed that immediately after the cylindrical body 100 was formed, it had the same weight as the conventional product, but as time passed, the water content decreased and the weight tended to become lighter. It was also confirmed that the circumference length and hardness values changed as time passed as water content decreased.
また、らせん状に位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100および2本の位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100のいずれについても、真円性が規格品と同等であることが確認された。また、らせん状に位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100および2本の位置決め糊を塗布した筒状体100のいずれについても、第1延出部112と第2延出部122との継目部分の構造が従来品と同様であることから、継目剥離強度は、従来品と同等の値を示す。
Furthermore, it was confirmed that the roundness of both the cylindrical body 100 coated with positioning glue in a spiral shape and the cylindrical body 100 coated with two pieces of positioning glue was equivalent to that of the standard product. Furthermore, for both the cylindrical body 100 coated with positioning glue in a spiral shape and the cylindrical body 100 coated with two positioning glues, the joint portion between the first extension part 112 and the second extension part 122 is Since the structure is the same as the conventional product, the seam peel strength shows the same value as the conventional product.
また、位置決め接着層131の面積を、第1本体部と第2本体部との重なり部分の面積の10%以上50%以下とすることにより、第1シート状材料110と第2シート状材料120との接着不良を抑制し、真円性に優れ、香味や喫味への影響が少ない筒状体を得ることができる。
Furthermore, by setting the area of the positioning adhesive layer 131 to 10% or more and 50% or less of the area of the overlapping portion of the first body part and the second body part, the first sheet-like material 110 and the second sheet-like material 120 can be It is possible to obtain a cylindrical body that suppresses poor adhesion with the cylindrical body, has excellent roundness, and has little effect on flavor and taste.
以上、本発明の実施形態について説明してきたが、上記した発明の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定するものではない。本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその均等物が含まれる。また、上述した課題の少なくとも一部を解決できる範囲、または、効果の少なくとも一部を奏する範囲において、特許請求の範囲および明細書に記載された各構成要素の組み合わせ、または、省略が可能である。
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the embodiments of the invention described above are for facilitating understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention may be modified and improved without departing from its spirit, and the present invention includes equivalents thereof. In addition, it is possible to combine or omit each component described in the claims and the specification to the extent that at least part of the above-mentioned problems can be solved or at least part of the effect can be achieved. .
1…筒状体の製造装置
10…香味発生物品
11…たばこ含有セグメント
12…マウスピースセグメント
13…冷却セグメント
14…センターホールセグメント
15…フィルタセグメント
22…シート状材料供給装置
23…裁断部
24…シート状材料
25…糊付け部
26…加湿ノズル
28…引張りローラ対
29…位置ずらし部
30…成形装置
31…筒状の連続体
32…横方向搬送ローラ
34…搬送方向
37…加熱部
38…切断部
41…方向転換ローラ
43…成形ベルト
44…押圧部
100…筒状体
110…第1シート状材料
111…第1本体部
112…第1延出部
120…第2シート状材料
121…第2本体部
122…第2延出部
130…接着層
131…位置決め接着層
132…第1継目接着層
133…第2継目接着層
140…通気孔
141…第1通気孔
142…第2通気孔
210…たばこ充填物
220…ラッパー
310…充填層
320…第1インナープラグラッパー
330…濾材
340…第2インナープラグラッパー
350…アウタープラグラッパー
400…マウスピースライニングペーパー 1... Apparatus for manufacturing cylindrical body 10... Flavor generating article 11... Tobacco-containing segment 12... Mouthpiece segment 13... Cooling segment 14... Center hole segment 15... Filter segment 22... Sheet-like material supply device 23... Cutting section 24... Sheet Shape material 25... Gluing section 26... Humidifying nozzle 28... Tension roller pair 29... Position shifting section 30... Molding device 31... Cylindrical continuous body 32... Lateral conveyance roller 34... Conveyance direction 37... Heating section 38... Cutting section 41 ... Direction change roller 43 ... Molding belt 44 ... Pressing part 100 ... Cylindrical body 110 ... First sheet-like material 111 ... First main body part 112 ... First extension part 120 ... Second sheet-like material 121 ... Second main body part 122... Second extension part 130... Adhesive layer 131... Positioning adhesive layer 132... First seam adhesive layer 133... Second seam adhesive layer 140... Vent hole 141... First vent hole 142... Second vent hole 210... Tobacco filling Object 220... Wrapper 310... Filled layer 320... First inner plug wrapper 330... Filter medium 340... Second inner plug wrapper 350... Outer plug wrapper 400... Mouthpiece lining paper
10…香味発生物品
11…たばこ含有セグメント
12…マウスピースセグメント
13…冷却セグメント
14…センターホールセグメント
15…フィルタセグメント
22…シート状材料供給装置
23…裁断部
24…シート状材料
25…糊付け部
26…加湿ノズル
28…引張りローラ対
29…位置ずらし部
30…成形装置
31…筒状の連続体
32…横方向搬送ローラ
34…搬送方向
37…加熱部
38…切断部
41…方向転換ローラ
43…成形ベルト
44…押圧部
100…筒状体
110…第1シート状材料
111…第1本体部
112…第1延出部
120…第2シート状材料
121…第2本体部
122…第2延出部
130…接着層
131…位置決め接着層
132…第1継目接着層
133…第2継目接着層
140…通気孔
141…第1通気孔
142…第2通気孔
210…たばこ充填物
220…ラッパー
310…充填層
320…第1インナープラグラッパー
330…濾材
340…第2インナープラグラッパー
350…アウタープラグラッパー
400…マウスピースライニングペーパー 1... Apparatus for manufacturing cylindrical body 10... Flavor generating article 11... Tobacco-containing segment 12... Mouthpiece segment 13... Cooling segment 14... Center hole segment 15... Filter segment 22... Sheet-like material supply device 23... Cutting section 24... Sheet Shape material 25... Gluing section 26... Humidifying nozzle 28... Tension roller pair 29... Position shifting section 30... Molding device 31... Cylindrical continuous body 32... Lateral conveyance roller 34... Conveyance direction 37... Heating section 38... Cutting section 41 ... Direction change roller 43 ... Molding belt 44 ... Pressing part 100 ... Cylindrical body 110 ... First sheet-like material 111 ... First main body part 112 ... First extension part 120 ... Second sheet-like material 121 ... Second main body part 122... Second extension part 130... Adhesive layer 131... Positioning adhesive layer 132... First seam adhesive layer 133... Second seam adhesive layer 140... Vent hole 141... First vent hole 142... Second vent hole 210... Tobacco filling Object 220... Wrapper 310... Filled layer 320... First inner plug wrapper 330... Filter medium 340... Second inner plug wrapper 350... Outer plug wrapper 400... Mouthpiece lining paper
Claims (13)
- 筒状体であって、
軸方向に直交する断面形状が円形または楕円形である第1シート状材料と、
前記第1シート状材料の外周に設けられ、軸方向に直交する断面形状が円形または楕円形である第2シート状材料と、
前記第1シート状材料と前記第2シート状材料との間に設けられ、前記第1シート状材料と前記第2シート状材料とを互いに接着する接着層と、
前記第1シート状材料および前記第2シート状材料を貫通して、前記筒状体の周方向に形成された複数の通気孔を、を備え、
前記複数の通気孔は、前記接着層が通気孔の孔内面に露出する少なくとも1つの第1通気孔と、前記接着層が通気孔の孔内面に露出しない少なくとも1つの第2通気孔と、を有する、
筒状体。 A cylindrical body,
a first sheet-like material whose cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction is circular or elliptical;
a second sheet-like material provided on the outer periphery of the first sheet-like material and having a circular or elliptical cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction;
an adhesive layer provided between the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material and bonding the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material to each other;
A plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body through the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material,
The plurality of vent holes includes at least one first vent hole in which the adhesive layer is exposed on the inner surface of the vent hole, and at least one second vent hole in which the adhesive layer is not exposed on the inner surface of the vent hole. have,
Cylindrical body. - 請求項1に記載の筒状体であって、
前記第1シート状材料と前記第2シート状材料とは、周方向の端部同士が重ならないよう互いにずらして重ねられ、
前記第1シート状材料は、第1本体部と、対向する前記第2シート状材料に対して周方向に前記第1本体部から延出する第1延出部と、を有し、
前記第2シート状材料は、第2本体部と、対向する前記第1シート状材料に対して周方向に前記第2本体部から延出する第2延出部と、を有し、
前記接着層は、前記第1本体部と前記第2本体部とを互いに接着する位置決め接着層と、前記第1延出部と前記第2延出部とを互いに接着する継目接着層と、を有し、
前記位置決め接着層は、線状に位置決め糊が塗布された接着パターンを有する、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to claim 1,
The first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material are stacked so that their ends in the circumferential direction do not overlap each other, and are shifted from each other,
The first sheet-like material has a first main body portion and a first extending portion extending from the first main body portion in a circumferential direction with respect to the opposing second sheet-like material,
The second sheet-like material has a second main body portion and a second extending portion extending from the second main body portion in a circumferential direction with respect to the opposing first sheet-like material,
The adhesive layer includes a positioning adhesive layer that adheres the first body part and the second body part to each other, and a seam adhesive layer that adheres the first extension part and the second extension part to each other. have,
The positioning adhesive layer has an adhesive pattern in which positioning glue is applied in a linear manner.
Cylindrical body. - 請求項2に記載の筒状体であって、
前記位置決め糊は、2本以上の線状に塗布されている、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to claim 2,
The positioning glue is applied in the form of two or more lines,
Cylindrical body. - 請求項3に記載の筒状体であって、
前記位置決め糊は、直線状に塗布されている、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to claim 3,
The positioning glue is applied in a straight line,
Cylindrical body. - 請求項4に記載の筒状体であって、
前記位置決め糊は、軸方向に平行な直線状に塗布されている、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to claim 4,
The positioning glue is applied in a straight line parallel to the axial direction,
Cylindrical body. - 請求項4に記載の筒状体であって、
前記位置決め糊は、軸方向に対して直交する直線状に塗布されている、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to claim 4,
The positioning glue is applied in a straight line perpendicular to the axial direction,
Cylindrical body. - 請求項2に記載の筒状体であって、
前記位置決め糊は、軸方向に沿ってらせん状に塗布されている、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to claim 2,
The positioning glue is applied in a spiral along the axial direction.
Cylindrical body. - 請求項1から請求項7までの何れか1項に記載の筒状体であって、
前記第1シート状材料および前記第2シート状材料は、それぞれ紙である、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material are each paper;
Cylindrical body. - 請求項1から請求項8までの何れか1項に記載の筒状体であって、
前記複数の通気孔における通気孔の数は、12以上30以下である、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
The number of ventilation holes in the plurality of ventilation holes is 12 or more and 30 or less,
Cylindrical body. - 請求項9に記載の筒状体であって、
前記複数の通気孔における通気孔の数は、21以下である、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to claim 9,
The number of ventilation holes in the plurality of ventilation holes is 21 or less,
Cylindrical body. - 請求項1から請求項10までの何れか1項に記載の筒状体であって、
前記第1通気孔における通気孔の数は、6以下である、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to any one of claims 1 to 10,
The number of ventilation holes in the first ventilation hole is 6 or less,
Cylindrical body. - 請求項1から請求項11までの何れか1項に記載の筒状体であって、
前記複数の通気孔における通気孔の総数に対する、前記第1通気孔における通気孔の数の割合は、1/4未満である、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to any one of claims 1 to 11,
The ratio of the number of ventilation holes in the first ventilation hole to the total number of ventilation holes in the plurality of ventilation holes is less than 1/4.
Cylindrical body. - 請求項1から請求項12までの何れか1項に記載の筒状体であって、
前記複数の通気孔は、軸方向に沿って2列以上形成される、
筒状体。 The cylindrical body according to any one of claims 1 to 12,
The plurality of ventilation holes are formed in two or more rows along the axial direction.
Cylindrical body.
Priority Applications (1)
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PCT/JP2022/016387 WO2023188225A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Tubular body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/JP2022/016387 WO2023188225A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Tubular body |
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WO2023188225A1 true WO2023188225A1 (en) | 2023-10-05 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018093867A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | ハウニ・マシイネンバウ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | Double-layered small tube for tobacco processing industry, and method for producing such small tube |
WO2020071089A1 (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2020-04-09 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Method for manufacturing heated cigarette product |
WO2020230577A1 (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-19 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Non-combustion-heating flavor inhaling article and electric-heating flavor inhaling system |
-
2022
- 2022-03-31 WO PCT/JP2022/016387 patent/WO2023188225A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018093867A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | ハウニ・マシイネンバウ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | Double-layered small tube for tobacco processing industry, and method for producing such small tube |
WO2020071089A1 (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2020-04-09 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Method for manufacturing heated cigarette product |
WO2020230577A1 (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-19 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Non-combustion-heating flavor inhaling article and electric-heating flavor inhaling system |
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