WO2023179730A1 - Information control method and communication device - Google Patents
Information control method and communication device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023179730A1 WO2023179730A1 PCT/CN2023/083470 CN2023083470W WO2023179730A1 WO 2023179730 A1 WO2023179730 A1 WO 2023179730A1 CN 2023083470 W CN2023083470 W CN 2023083470W WO 2023179730 A1 WO2023179730 A1 WO 2023179730A1
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 197
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 161
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0205—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control at the air interface
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0289—Congestion control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/10—Flow control between communication endpoints
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/10—Flow control between communication endpoints
- H04W28/12—Flow control between communication endpoints using signalling between network elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W28/24—Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to an information control method and communication equipment.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide an information control method and communication equipment to solve the problem of how to ensure priority transmission of important data.
- an information control method applied to a first communication device.
- the method includes: the first communication device performs a first operation; wherein the first operation includes at least one of the following: mapping a wireless QoS flow Bearer, map the importance level parameter of the QoS flow to the importance level parameter of the wireless bearer mapped by the QoS flow, determine the information of the wireless bearer, send the information of the wireless bearer, map the wireless bearer for the first QoS flow, and map the first QoS flow to the wireless bearer.
- the importance level parameter of the QoS flow is mapped to the importance level parameter of the radio bearer mapped by the first QoS flow, determining the information of the first radio bearer, and sending the information of the first radio bearer;
- the first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped by the first QoS flow
- the information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
- the information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
- the information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that no transmission is allowed, an identification of the first target bearer data set, and data mapping the first target bearer data set.
- the identifier of the set; the information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: the importance level, which is used to indicate the need to prioritize the instruction information to ensure transmission, the identifier of the second target bearer data set, and the mapping of the second target bearer data set.
- the identifier of the data set; the information that carries the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, the identity of the data set that carries the data, and the identity of the data set that maps the data set that carries the data.
- an information control method is provided, applied to a second communication device, and the method includes:
- fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer;
- the second communication device performs a second operation according to the fourth information; the second operation includes one of the following: mapping QoS for the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow. Streams and/or data sets; mapping radio bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data according to the information of the first radio bearer and/or the information of the radio bearer;
- the rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
- the information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
- the information of the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
- the information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
- the information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
- the information of the first target carrying data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, used to indicate that transmission is not allowed;
- the information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
- the information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
- an information control method is provided, applied to a third communication device, and the method includes:
- the third communication device performs a third operation, the third operation including at least one of the following: mapping QoS identifiers according to the importance level; mapping QoS policies for the data flow; mapping QoS policies for the first data flow; sending QoS policies, Send the first QoS policy;
- the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following: a QoS policy mapped to the first data flow, a single QoS policy;
- the QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
- the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy.
- Policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance; map QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels, map different channels;
- One or more QoS sub-policies are One or more QoS sub-policies.
- the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
- the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy and the second target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy.
- Policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;
- One or more QoS sub-policies are One or more QoS sub-policies.
- the first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: an importance level, description information of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;
- the second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identifier of the second target QoS sub-policy;
- the QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, and QoS sub-policy identification.
- an information control method is provided, applied to a fourth communication device, and the method includes:
- the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation, the fourth operation includes at least one of the following:
- the first QoS flow is at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy, a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, and a single QoS flow;
- the QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:
- the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearer; map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance; map independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level; map QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level.
- mapping independent radio bearers mapping independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow
- mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearer
- map independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level map QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level.
- Different mapping independent radio bearers mapping independent radio bearers;
- the information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;
- the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
- the information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
- the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
- the rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- an information control method is provided, applied to the fifth communication device, and the method includes:
- the fifth communication device sends first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: information on one or more data streams, information on the first data stream;
- the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:
- First mapping relationship information the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the first data stream and the importance level Mapping relations
- Third indication information the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level
- Description information of the first target data used to indicate the scope of the first target data
- Description information of the second target data used to indicate the range of the second target data
- the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the two conditions are met, the first target data is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;
- the second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs;
- the data flow information includes at least one of the following:
- First mapping relationship information the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level
- Third indication information the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level
- the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;
- the third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs;
- the first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;
- the second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;
- the information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;
- the information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
- a communication device is provided, the communication device is a first communication device, and the communication device includes include:
- the first execution unit is used to perform the first operation
- the first operation includes at least one of the following:
- the first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped to the first QoS flow
- the information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
- the information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
- the information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
- the information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
- the information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
- a communication device is provided, the communication device is a second communication device, and the communication device includes:
- a first acquisition unit configured to acquire fourth information, where the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer ;
- a second execution unit configured to perform a second operation according to the fourth information
- the second operation includes one of the following:
- the rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
- the information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
- the information of the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
- the information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
- the information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
- the information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
- the information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
- the information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
- a communication device where the communication device is a third communication device, and the communication device includes:
- the third execution unit is used to perform a third operation, where the third operation includes at least one of the following:
- the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following: a QoS policy mapped to the first data flow, a single QoS policy;
- the QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
- the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy.
- Policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance; map QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels, map different channels;
- One or more QoS sub-policies are One or more QoS sub-policies.
- the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
- the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; for the first target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy, and, the second target QoS sub-policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;
- One or more QoS sub-policies are One or more QoS sub-policies.
- the first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: an importance level, description information of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;
- the second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identifier of the second target QoS sub-policy;
- the QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, and QoS sub-policy identification.
- a communication device where the communication device is a fourth communication device, and the communication device includes:
- the fourth execution unit is used to perform a fourth operation, the fourth operation includes at least one of the following:
- the first QoS flow is at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy, a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, and a single QoS flow;
- the QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:
- the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearer; map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance; map independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level; map QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level.
- mapping independent radio bearers mapping independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow
- mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearer
- map independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level map QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level.
- Different mapping independent radio bearers mapping independent radio bearers;
- the information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;
- the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
- the information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
- the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
- the rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- a communication device is provided.
- the communication device is a fifth communication device, and the communication device includes:
- a first sending unit configured to send first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: information on one or more data streams, information on the first data stream;
- the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:
- First mapping relationship information the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level
- Third indication information the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level
- Description information of the first target data used to indicate the scope of the first target data
- Description information of the second target data used to indicate the range of the second target data
- the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs;
- the data flow information includes at least one of the following:
- First mapping relationship information the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level
- Third indication information the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level
- the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;
- the third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs;
- the first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;
- the second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;
- the information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;
- the information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
- a communication device in an eleventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
- the memory stores a program or instructions executable on the processor.
- the program or instructions are implemented when executed by the processor.
- a communication device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to perform a first operation.
- the processor is configured to obtain fourth information, and perform a second operation based on the fourth information.
- the processor is configured to perform a third operation.
- the processor is configured to perform a fourth operation.
- the communication interface is used to send the first information.
- a thirteenth aspect provides a communication system, including: a terminal and a network side device.
- the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the information control method as described in the second aspect.
- the network side device can be used to perform the steps of the first aspect.
- the steps of the information control method described in the first aspect, or the steps of implementing the information control method described in the third aspect, or the steps of implementing the information control method described in the fourth aspect, or realizing the information described in the fifth aspect The steps of the control method.
- a readable storage medium is provided.
- Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
- the steps of the information control method as described in the first aspect are implemented.
- implement the steps of the information control method described in the second aspect, or implement the steps of the information control method described in the third aspect, or implement the steps of the information control method described in the fourth aspect, or implement the steps of the fifth aspect The steps of the information control method described in this aspect.
- a chip in a fifteenth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
- the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
- the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect.
- Information control method, or implement the information control method as described in the second aspect, or implement the information control method as described in the third aspect, or implement the information control method as described in the fourth aspect, or implement as the fifth aspect The information control method described above.
- a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement as described in the first aspect
- mapping rules from data flows to QoS policies, mapping rules from data flows and QoS policies to QoS flows, and mapping rules from QoS flows to wireless bearers are mapped for data of different importance.
- Bearing can reduce the complexity of packet loss at the terminal MAC layer, save air interface resources, and protect important business data while alleviating RAN congestion.
- Figure 1 is a schematic architectural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the existing protocol stack between UE and RAN;
- FIG. 3 is one of the flow diagrams of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a second schematic flowchart of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a third schematic flowchart of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 6 is the fourth schematic flowchart of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 7 is a schematic flow chart of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 9 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 10 is a second structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 11 is the third structural schematic diagram of the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 12 is the fourth structural schematic diagram of the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 13 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the physical structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 16 is one of the hardware structural schematic diagrams of a network-side device that implements an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 17 is a second schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network-side device that implements an embodiment of the present application.
- first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
- the first object can be one or multiple.
- words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to represent examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as “exemplary” or “such as” in the embodiments of the invention is not to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the words “exemplary” or “such as” is intended to present the concept in a concrete manner.
- the technology described in this article is not limited to fifth-generation mobile communication (5th-generation, 5G) systems and subsequent evolution communication systems, and is not limited to LTE/LTE evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in various A wireless communication system, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access, SC-FDMA) and other systems.
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
- FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
- the terms “system” and “network” are often used interchangeably.
- the CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA).
- UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants.
- a TDMA system implements radio technologies such as Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM).
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
- the OFDMA system can implement technologies such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA ((Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA)), IEEE802.11 ((Wi-Fi)), IEEE 802.16 ((WiMAX)), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM and other radio technologies.
- UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
- Evolved UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA)
- IEEE802.11 (Wi-Fi)
- IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX)
- IEEE 802.20 Flash-OFDM and other radio technologies.
- UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
- LTE and more advanced LTE are new UMTS versions that use E-UTRA.
- UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project” (3GPP).
- CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization called “3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2).
- the techniques described herein can be used with the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as with other systems and radio technologies.
- the following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in much of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation Generation, 6G) communication system.
- NR New Radio
- One DRB corresponds to one logical channel.
- the UE MAC will report the buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) of the logical channel group.
- BSR buffer Status Report
- the BSR performs statistics based on the logical channel group and provides the corresponding index value to the RAN.
- the RAN allocates time-frequency resources based on the BSR provided by the UE. to be divided If the time and frequency resources allocated are not enough to upload all the data in the BSR at one time, the UE's MAC will give priority to sending the buffer data of the logical channel with high priority and wait for the next time and frequency resources allocated by the RAN.
- RAN For buffer data of low-priority logical channels, if it times out and is not scheduled to be sent, it will be naturally discarded. Therefore, RAN already supports fair allocation of time-frequency resources in congestion situations. When time-frequency resources are insufficient, UE also supports packet loss according to logical channel priority.
- a radio bearer corresponds to PDCP, RLC, and MAC layers. If there are data with different importance levels in a radio bearer, such as data packets with importance level A and importance level B, the importance level B is lower than the importance level A.
- SDAP Service Data Adaptation Protocol
- the Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) layer discards data packets with an importance level of B, then there will be some data packets with an importance level of B that are different from important ones.
- SDAP Service Data Adaptation Protocol
- the data packets with sex level A have been transmitted to the PDCP, RLC, and MAC layers together, and are waiting for RAN scheduling at the MAC layer.
- the MAC layer is the layer that can actually call time-frequency resources for terminals.
- the PDCP layer informs the RLC layer of the importance level of per PDU, and the RLC layer then informs the MAC layer. Since the encapsulation mechanism of MAC layer data packets can encapsulate data from multiple different logical channels (one logical channel corresponds to one wireless bearer), therefore, packet loss is equivalent to unpacking and picking out individual shipments from the encapsulated express delivery. The complexity is very high.
- one idea is to map different radio bearers for data of different importance. That is, data of importance level A is mapped to one radio bearer, and data of importance level B is mapped to another radio bearer.
- One of the prerequisites for being able to map different wireless bearers is to map different QoS channels (such as QoS flows) for data of different importance.
- the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
- the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
- Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
- laptop computer laptop computer
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
- UMPC mobile Internet device
- Mobile Internet Device MID
- AR augmented reality
- VR virtual reality
- robots wearable devices
- VUE vehicle-mounted equipment
- PUE pedestrian terminal
- smart home home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.
- PC personal computers
- teller machines or self-service Terminal devices such as mobile phones
- wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
- the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device 12 may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or Wireless access network unit.
- the access network device 12 may include a base station, a WLAN access point or a WiFi node, etc.
- the base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B (eNB), an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio Base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or all
- eNB evolved Node B
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- BSS Basic Service Set
- ESS Extended Service Set
- Home Node B Home Evolved Node B
- TRP Transmitting Receiving Point
- Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), centralized network configuration ( Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc.
- MME mobility management entities
- AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
- SMF Session Management Function
- UPF User Plane Function
- PCF Policy Control Function
- obtaining can be understood as obtaining from configuration, receiving, receiving after requesting, obtaining through self-learning, obtaining based on derivation from unreceived information, or obtaining based on processing of received information.
- the details can be determined according to actual needs. This document The embodiments of the invention do not limit this. For example, when a certain capability indication information sent by the device is not received, it can be deduced that the device does not support the capability.
- sending can include broadcasting, broadcasting in system messages, and returning after responding to the request.
- the communication device may include at least one of the following: a communication network element and a terminal.
- the communication network element may include at least one of the following: a core network element and a radio access network element.
- the core network element may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network equipment, core network node, core network function, core network element, and mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), Access Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), User Plane Function, UPF), serving gateway (serving GW, SGW), PDN gateway (PDN Gate Way, PDN gateway), policy control function (Policy Control Function, PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) , GPRS service support node (Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN), gateway GPRS support node (Gateway GPRS Support Node, GGSN), application function (Application Function).
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- AMF Access Management Function
- SMF Session Management Function
- UPF User Plane Function
- serving gateway serving gateway
- serving gateway serving gateway
- PDN gateway PDN Gate Way, PDN gateway
- Policy Control Function Policy Control Function
- PCRF policy and charging
- the RAN network element may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: radio access network equipment, radio access network nodes, radio access network functions, radio access network units, 3GPP radio access network, non-radio access network 3GPP wireless access network, centralized unit (Centralized Unit, CU), distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU), base station, evolved base station (evolved Node B, eNB), 5G base station (gNB), wireless network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC), base station (NodeB), non-3GPP Inter Working Function (N3IWF), access control (Access Controller, AC) node, access point (Access Point, AP) device or wireless LAN (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) node, N3IWF.
- radio access network equipment radio access network nodes, radio access network functions, radio access network units, 3GPP radio access network, non-radio access network 3GPP wireless access network, centralized unit (Centralized Unit, CU), distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU), base station
- a base station can be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolutionary base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutionary Node B) in LTE.
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- NodeB base station
- eNB evolutionary base station
- gNB 5G base station
- the UE may include one of the following: terminal equipment, terminal equipment and card, or card.
- the card may include one of the following: SIM card, USIM card, or eSIM.
- the terminal may include a relay that supports terminal functions and/or a terminal that supports relay functions.
- the terminal can also be called terminal equipment or user terminal (User Equipment, UE).
- the terminal can be a mobile phone, tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), laptop computer (Laptop Computer), personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), Terminal-side devices such as Mobile Internet Device (MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted equipment.
- MID Mobile Internet Device
- Wiarable Device wearable device
- vehicle-mounted equipment vehicle-mounted equipment. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the QoS sub-policy is a policy branch of the QoS policy (for example, compared to the common part in the QoS policy (the part of the QoS policy except the QoS sub-policy), the extra ones are only applicable to Additional QoS policies for some data).
- a QoS policy can contain one or more QoS sub-policies.
- a data stream can contain data A, B, and C.
- the common part in the first QoS policy applies to data A, B, and C.
- data A, B, and C have their own QoS sub-policies.
- each QoS sub-policy may be an additional QoS policy that maps part of the data in the data flow of the QoS policy.
- the QoS sub-policies can be considered as QoS policies corresponding to different data sets in the first data flow.
- the importance levels included in each QoS sub-policy may be different.
- the bearer data set is a data set composed of partial data in the wireless bearer combine.
- a hosted data set consists of one or more data. Generally speaking, the data in a hosted dataset are of equal importance.
- Bearer data sets may be embodied as sub-radio bearers.
- a radio bearer may include one or more bearer data sets.
- the data set (which may also be called a QoS flow data set) is a data set composed of partial data in the QoS flow.
- a data set includes one or more data.
- data in a data set are of equal importance.
- Data collections can be embodied as QoS subflows.
- a QoS flow can include one or more data sets.
- the QoS identifier includes 5QI.
- QoS identifiers can be used to map a set of QoS parameter values.
- the importance level has the same meaning as the importance level information and the importance representation.
- the priority parameter has the same meaning as the priority.
- one or more items of information carrying the data set means that the information carrying the data set is one or more items.
- the information of the bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identifier of the bearer data set, and identification of the data set mapping the bearer data set.
- the information of multiple bearer data sets includes the importance level, the identifier of the bearer data set, and Maps a combination of at least two items in the identity of the data collection that hosts the data set.
- one or more items of data set information means that the data set information is one or more items, and the data set information includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance Level, the identifier of the data collection.
- the information of multiple data sets includes a combination of at least two of the description information of the data, the importance level, and the identification of the data set.
- the description information of the data flow includes at least one of the following: description information of one or more data sets, business type information, fully qualified domain name (Fully Qualified Domain Name, FQDN), Source IP address, destination IP address, source port, destination, protocol number, source media access control layer (Media Access Control, MAC) address, destination MAC address, service application (Application) identification, operating system (operating system, OS) ) identification, packet detection rule (PDR), data network name (Data Network Name, DNN).
- the description information of the data flow includes at least one of the following: description information of one or more items of data, description information of one or more items of data collection, business type information, all Qualified domain name (Fully Qualified Domain Name, FQDN), source IP address, destination IP address, source port, destination, protocol number, source media access control layer (Media Access Control, MAC) address, destination MAC address, business application ( Application) identification, operating system (operating system, OS) identification, packet detection rule (PDR), data network name (Data Network Name, DNN).
- description information of one or more items of data includes at least one of the following: description information of one or more items of data, description information of one or more items of data collection, business type information, all Qualified domain name (Fully Qualified Domain Name, FQDN), source IP address, destination IP address, source port, destination, protocol number, source media access control layer (Media Access Control, MAC) address, destination MAC address, business application ( Application) identification, operating system (operating system, OS) identification, packet detection rule (
- mapping radio bearers according to the importance of data sets includes mapping independent radio bearers for each data set.
- the bearer data in the wireless bearer is mapped according to the importance of the data set Sets, including mapping independent hosting data sets for each data set.
- the priority of logical information is the priority of the radio bearer.
- the importance level includes: priority (such as ARP).
- Importance level parameters include priority parameters.
- the importance level parameter of the radio bearer includes the priority parameter of the radio bearer.
- the importance level parameter of the QoS flow includes the priority parameter of the QoS flow.
- the importance level of the data packet is located in the description information of the data set.
- the packet header can contain importance level information.
- monitoring, measuring, and monitoring network resource load are all means of obtaining network resource load.
- monitoring, measurement, and monitoring may mean the same meaning.
- the concepts of resource load and network resource load represent the same meaning and can be used interchangeably.
- the network resource load, or resource load type can include at least one of the following: resource load of the first end (such as the first communication device), resource load of the second end (such as the second communication device), and resources of the transport layer. Load, the resource load of RAN network elements, and the resource load of user plane network elements.
- the network resource load includes at least one of the following: resource load of the communication device, resource load of the transport layer connected to the communication device, and transmission rate of the transport layer connected to the communication device.
- the network resource load includes network resource usage, which can be reflected by the network resource usage level.
- the network resource load level includes the network congestion level, which can be reflected by the network congestion level.
- resource load includes resource usage, which can be reflected by resource usage levels.
- Resource load levels include congestion levels.
- the actual resource load or the actual network resource load is the measured resource load
- the network resource load includes network resource usage, which can be reflected by the network resource usage level.
- the network resource load level includes the network congestion level, which can be reflected by the network congestion level.
- not transmitting, or giving up transmitting includes at least one of the following: caching locally, discarding, and deleting.
- the importance level includes indication information used to indicate an importance value, or indication information used to indicate the importance level. Importance levels can be expressed as importance parameters.
- the importance level range can be represented by an importance level.
- the importance level Importance level for example, importance level Y is used to indicate that the importance level range is all importance levels whose importance is higher than or equal to the Yth importance.
- the importance level range is represented by one or more importance levels.
- the importance level includes priority (such as priority, ARP (Allocation/Retention Priority)).
- the second configuration for not transmitting data packets or an embodiment of the second configuration for not transmitting data packets is FAR (Forwarding Action Rule).
- the service application layer header is such as the L4S protocol header.
- the first target data packet is at least one of the following: a data packet with a low importance level, a data packet that needs to be given up for transmission, a data packet that is allowed not to be transmitted, and a data packet that does not need priority. Guaranteed delivery of data packets does not belong to the data packets that need to be prioritized to ensure that the delivery of data packets depends on them;
- the second target data packet is a data packet that depends on the first target data packet
- the first data packet is at least one of the following: a data packet specified by the information of the first data packet, a data packet that needs to be abandoned, and a data packet that is allowed to be abandoned;
- the second data packet is a data packet on which the third data packet depends.
- the third data packet is a data packet that needs to be transmitted with priority
- the fourth data packet is a data packet on which the third data packet depends.
- the terminal information is used to identify the terminal, and the terminal information includes at least one item: an identifier of the terminal, an IP address of the terminal, and a MAC address of the terminal.
- the description information of the data flow is used to identify that the data flow belongs to at least one of the following: business, application, task, and the data flow.
- the data flow includes a business data flow (such as service data flow).
- Data flow can be called flow or data flow.
- the description information of the data flow includes at least one of the following: description information of one or more data sets, business type information, fully qualified domain name (Fully Qualified Domain Name, FQDN), Source IP address, destination IP address, source port, destination, protocol number, source media access control layer (Media Access Control, MAC) address, destination MAC address, service application (Application) identification, operating system (operating system, OS) ) identification, packet detection rule (PDR), data network name (Data Network Name, DNN).
- data set or data set is a meaning.
- the data set may be a data set composed of partial data in the first object or the second object.
- a data set includes one or more data.
- data in a data set can be of equal importance. The importance of data in different data sets can vary.
- the description information of the data and/or the description information of the data set includes At least one of the following: importance level, GOP (Group of pictures, GoP) description information, frame description information, slice description information, tile description information, FOV description information, DoF description information.
- GOP Group of pictures, GoP
- the description information of a frame includes at least one of the following: a frame type of the frame (such as but not limited to I frame, P frame, B frame, etc.), and the number of data packets contained in the frame.
- a frame type of the frame such as but not limited to I frame, P frame, B frame, etc.
- the description information of the slice includes at least one of the following: the slice type of the slice (such as but not limited to I slice, P slice, B slice, etc.), and the number of data packets contained in the slice.
- the description information of the tile description information includes at least one of the following: the tile type of the tile (such as but not limited to I tile, P tile, B tile, etc.), the number of data packets contained in the tile .
- the description information of the description information of the GOP includes at least one of the following: the type of frames contained in the GOP, the order in which the frames appear, and the number of data packets contained in the GOP.
- the description information of the data flow and/or the description information of the data set may be embodied as packet filter information or data packet detection information.
- the channel information or channel information is used to identify the channel, and the channel information or channel information includes at least one item: the identifier of the channel (such as PDU session identifier, QoS flow identifier, wireless carrying identification).
- the channel may include at least one of the following: PDU session, Quality of Service (QoS) flow, Evolved Packet System (EPS) bearer, PDP context , DRB, SRB, Internet Security Protocol (Internet Protocol Security, IPsec) association.
- QoS Quality of Service
- EPS Evolved Packet System
- the IPsec channel may be an IPsec security association SA.
- the first IPsec channel can be called one of the following: signaling IPsec SA, IPsec main SA, IPsec SA used to transmit control signaling; or other names are used, which are not specifically limited in this application.
- the data IPsec channel can be called one of the following: data IPsec SA, IPsec sub-SA, IPsec SA used to transmit user plane data, IPsec SA used to transmit QoS flow data; or other names are used, which are not specifically limited in this application.
- the NG interface may also be called an S1 interface or an N2 interface, and the naming is not restricted.
- the wireless communication network may be at least one of the following: a public network or a non-public network; or the first network may be a non-public network.
- non-public network is the abbreviation of non-public network.
- a non-public network may be called one of the following: Non-public communications network.
- Non-public networks can include at least one of the following deployment methods: physical non-public networks, virtual non-public networks, and non-public networks implemented on the public network.
- the non-public network is a Closed Access Group (CAG).
- a CAG can consist of a group of terminals.
- the non-public network may include or be called a private network.
- a private network may be called one of the following: private communications network, private network, local area network (LAN), private virtual network (PVN), isolated communications network, dedicated communications network, or other naming. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the naming method is not specifically limited.
- the public network is the abbreviation of public network.
- a public network can be called one of the following: Public communications network or other designation. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the naming method is not specifically limited.
- the data packet size may be referred to as the data packet length.
- a data packet may be called a data frame.
- the communication device may include at least one of the following: a communication network element and a terminal.
- the communication network element may include at least one of the following: a core network element and a radio access network element.
- the core network element may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network equipment, core network node, core network function, core network element, and mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management function (Access Management Function, AMF), session management function (Session Management Function, SMF), user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), service gateway (serving GW, SGW), PDN gateway ( PDN Gate Way, PDN Gateway), Policy Control Function (Policy Control Function, PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), GPRS Service Support Node (Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN), Gateway GPRS support node (Gateway GPRS Support Node, GGSN), application function (Application Function).
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- MME mobility management entity
- Access Management Function Access Management Function
- SMF Session Management Function
- UPF User Plane Function
- SGW service gateway
- PDN gateway PDN Gate Way, PDN Gateway
- Policy Control Function Policy Control
- the RAN network element may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: radio access network equipment, radio access network nodes, radio access network functions, radio access network units, 3GPP radio access network, non-radio access network 3GPP wireless access network, centralized unit (Centralized Unit, CU), distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU), base station, evolved base station (evolved Node B, eNB), 5G base station (gNB), wireless network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC), base station (NodeB), non-3GPP Inter Working Function (N3IWF), access control (Access Controller, AC) node, access point (Access Point, AP) device or wireless LAN (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) node, N3IWF.
- radio access network equipment radio access network nodes, radio access network functions, radio access network units, 3GPP radio access network, non-radio access network 3GPP wireless access network, centralized unit (Centralized Unit, CU), distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU), base station
- a base station can be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolutionary base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutionary Node B) in LTE.
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- NodeB base station
- eNB evolutionary base station
- gNB 5G base station
- the UE may include one of the following: terminal equipment, terminal equipment and card, or card.
- the card may include one of the following: SIM card, USIM card, or eSIM.
- the terminal may include a relay that supports terminal functions and/or a terminal that supports relay functions.
- the terminal can also be called terminal equipment or user equipment (UE).
- the terminal can be a mobile phone, tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), laptop computer (Laptop Computer), personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), Terminal-side equipment such as a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a wearable device (Wearable Device) or a vehicle-mounted device.
- MID Mobile Internet Device
- WAW Device wearable Device
- vehicle-mounted device a vehicle-mounted device. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an information control method, which is applied to a first communication device.
- the first communication device includes but is not limited to a RAN network element, and the method includes:
- Step 300 The first communication device performs a first operation.
- the first operation includes at least one of the following:
- the first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped to the first QoS flow
- the information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
- the information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
- the information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
- the information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
- the information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
- the importance level (such as priority) of the radio bearer includes the priority of the logical channel corresponding to the radio bearer.
- the data in the first target bearer data set is data that is not allowed to be transmitted.
- the data in the second target bearer data set is data that needs to be protected with priority.
- the network when network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, or network congestion occurs, the first data flow is allowed not to be transmitted.
- the target carries the data in the data set and/or needs to prioritize the data in the second target to carry the data set.
- the first communication device performs a first operation, including:
- third information includes at least one of the following: QoS flow information, first QoS flow information;
- the first communication device performs a first operation.
- the first communication device obtains the third information from a first source end, and the first source end includes at least one of the following: a fourth communication device, a second CN network element (such as but not limited to an SMF network element).
- the QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:
- the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; according to the importance of the data set Mapping radio bearers; mapping different radio bearers for data sets of different importance;
- the information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; according to data The importance of the set maps radio bearers; maps different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;
- the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
- the information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
- the information of the data set includes at least one of the following: description information of the data, importance level, and identification of the data set.
- the first QoS flow may be at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, or a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy.
- the QoS identifier includes 5QI.
- the QoS identifier may map a set of QoS parameter values.
- the importance level is a priority level (such as ARP).
- the first communication device performs a first operation, including:
- the first communication device When the first condition is met, the first communication device performs a first operation
- the first condition includes at least one of the following:
- Network resources cannot meet all data transmission requirements of the first object
- the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first object
- the network resource load exceeds or reaches the threshold for performing the first operation
- the first object includes at least one of the following: terminal, QoS flow, wireless bearer, data flow, and data set.
- the network resource load includes the resource load of the first communication device.
- mapping wireless bearers to QoS flows includes at least one of the following:
- mapping the radio bearer to the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- mapping the radio bearer according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- the description information of the data carrying the data set is mapped according to the description information of the data of the data set in the first QoS flow.
- mapping the bearer data set in the radio bearer according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- the first communication device obtains the third information from a first source end, and the first source end includes at least one of the following: a fourth communication device, a second CN network element (such as but not limited to an SMF network element).
- wireless bearers are mapped to the QoS flow according to the importance of the QoS flow, thereby mapping different wireless bearers to data of different importance, which can reduce the terminal MAC layer packet loss complexity, save air interface resources, and alleviate RAN avoid congestion while protecting important business data.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an information control method, which is applied to a second communication device.
- the second communication device includes but is not limited to a terminal, a CN network element (such as UPF (such as anchor gateway)), and the first UE.
- the method includes:
- Step 400 Obtain fourth information
- the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer;
- Step 401 Perform the second operation according to the fourth information
- the second operation includes one of the following:
- the terminal maps the QoS flow and/or data set to the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow.
- the terminal maps the radio bearer and/or the bearer data set for the uplink data based on the information of the first radio bearer and/or the information of the radio bearer;
- the rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
- the information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
- the information of the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
- the information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
- the information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
- the information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: an importance level, indicating information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
- the information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: the importance level, which is used to indicate the need to prioritize the transmission information, the identifier of the second target bearer data set, and the data mapping the second target bearer data set.
- the identity of the collection includes at least one of the following: the importance level, which is used to indicate the need to prioritize the transmission information, the identifier of the second target bearer data set, and the data mapping the second target bearer data set.
- the information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
- the received data is received uplink data.
- the received data is received downlink data.
- mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data includes: mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data and/or uplink data sets of the QoS flow.
- mapping a bearer data set for received data includes: adding at least one of the following to the header of the received data: an identifier of the mapped bearer data set, so The importance level of the mapping's hosting data set.
- the operation of mapping a data set for the received data includes: adding at least one of the following to the header of the received data: an identification of the mapped data set, an importance of the mapped data set sexual hierarchy.
- the operation of mapping the QoS flow for the received data includes: adding the importance level of the mapped QoS flow to a packet header of the received data.
- the operation of mapping a radio bearer for uplink data includes: adding an importance level of the mapped radio bearer to a packet header of the uplink data.
- the second communication device obtains the fourth information from the second source end, and the second source end includes at least one of the following: a fourth communication device, a second CN network element (such as but not limited to an SMF network element),
- the first communication equipment is the RAN network element.
- the second communication device maps wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data according to the information of the QoS flow, thereby mapping different wireless bearers for data of different importance, which can reduce the complexity of packet loss at the terminal MAC layer. degree, save air interface resources, and protect important business data while alleviating RAN congestion.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information control method, which is applied to a third communication device.
- the third communication device includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a CN network element (such as but not limited to a PCF network element).
- a CN network element such as but not limited to a PCF network element.
- the third communication device is a CN network element, it may be called the first CN network element.
- the methods include:
- Step 500 The third communication device performs the third operation
- the third operation includes at least one of the following:
- the QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
- the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy.
- Policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance; map QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels, map different channels;
- One or more QoS sub-policies are One or more QoS sub-policies.
- the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following: a QoS policy mapped to the first data flow, a single QoS policy;
- the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
- the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy and the second target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy.
- Policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;
- One or more QoS sub-policies are One or more QoS sub-policies.
- the first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: an importance level, description information of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;
- the second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identifier of the second target QoS sub-policy;
- the QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, and QoS sub-policy identification.
- the first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted.
- the second target data is at least one of the following: data that needs to be transmitted with priority.
- the first target QoS sub-policy is a QoS policy that allows mapping of data flows that are not transmitted.
- the second target QoS sub-policy is a QoS policy that prioritizes data flow mapping to ensure transmission.
- the QoS identifier can be used to map the values of the importance level parameters.
- the channel includes at least one of the following: QoS flow, radio bearer.
- the third communication device performs a third operation, including:
- first information includes at least one of the following: information on one or more data streams, information on the first data stream;
- the third communication device performs a third operation
- the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:
- First mapping relationship information the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level
- Third indication information the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level
- Description information of the first target data used to indicate the scope of the first target data
- Description information of the second target data used to indicate the range of the second target data
- the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs.
- the first data stream specifically refers to a certain data stream.
- the data flow information includes at least one of the following:
- First mapping relationship information the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level
- Third indication information the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level
- the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;
- the third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs.
- the first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;
- the second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;
- the information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;
- the information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
- mapping QoS policies for data flows includes at least one of the following:
- the multiple data are mapped to the same QoS policy.
- mapping the data flows with different importance to different QoS policies includes: when the importance of the multiple data flows is different but the second QoS parameter takes With the same value, data flows with different importance map to different QoS policies;
- mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy includes: when the importance of the multiple data flows is the same and the value of the second QoS parameter is the same. , mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;
- mapping data with different importance to different QoS policies includes: when the importance of multiple data in the data flow is different but the value of the second QoS parameter is Under the same circumstances, data flows with different importance map to different QoS policies;
- mapping the multiple data to the same QoS policy includes: when the importance of the multiple data in the data flow is the same and the second QoS parameter takes a value Under the same circumstances, map the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;
- the second QoS parameter includes at least one of the following: other QoS parameters except the importance level, and a QoS identifier.
- mapping the QoS policy for the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
- the description information of the data of the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy is mapped according to the description information of the data in the first data flow.
- the first target QoS sub-policy is the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy mapped by the first target data
- the second target QoS sub-policy is the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy mapped by the second target data;
- the QoS sub-policy is a subordinate QoS policy in the QoS policy mapped by the first data flow
- mapping the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy according to the importance of the data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
- a QoS policy can contain one or more QoS sub-policies.
- the QoS sub-policy includes an importance level, but the QoS policy also includes other QoS parameters in addition to the importance level.
- mapping data with different importance to different QoS sub-policies includes: when the multiple data in the first data flow When the importance is different but the value of the second QoS parameter is the same, the data with different importance is mapped to different QoS sub-policies;
- mapping the multiple data to the same QoS sub-policy includes: when the multiple data in the first data flow When the importance is the same and the value of the second QoS parameter is the same, the multiple data are mapped to the same QoS sub-policy;
- the second QoS parameter includes at least one of the following: other QoS parameters except the importance level, and a QoS identifier.
- the third communication device obtains the first information from a third source end, and the third source end includes at least one of the following: a fifth communication device, a third CN network element (such as but not limited to an AF network element).
- the third communication device maps the QoS policy according to the importance of the data flow, which can provide a basis for mapping different radio bearers for data of different importance, can reduce the terminal MAC layer packet loss complexity, and save air interface resources. , while alleviating RAN congestion while protecting important business data.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information control method, which is applied to a fourth communication device.
- the fourth communication device includes a CN network element (such as but not limited to an SMF network element).
- a CN network element such as but not limited to an SMF network element.
- the fourth communication device is a CN network element, it may be called a second CN network element.
- the methods include:
- Step 600 The fourth communication device performs a fourth operation.
- the fourth operation includes at least one of the following:
- the first QoS flow is at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy, a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, or a single QoS flow.
- the QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:
- the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearer; map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance; map independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level; map QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level.
- mapping independent radio bearers mapping independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow
- mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearer
- map independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level map QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level.
- Different mapping independent radio bearers mapping independent radio bearers;
- the information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;
- the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
- the information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
- the data set includes at least one of the following: description information of the data, importance level, and identification of the data set.
- the data in the first target data set is data that is not allowed to be transmitted.
- the data in the second target data set is data that needs to be protected with priority.
- the network when network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, or network congestion occurs, the first data flow is allowed not to be transmitted.
- the data in the target data set and/or the data in the second target data set need to be protected first.
- the first QoS flow may be at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy,
- the QoS identifier includes 5QI.
- the QoS identifier may map a set of QoS parameter values.
- the importance level is a priority level (such as ARP).
- the rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the QoS identifier can be used to map values of importance level parameters.
- the data flow mapping QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- the QoS policy mapping QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- the multiple QoS policies are mapped to the same QoS flow.
- mapping the QoS flow for the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
- the first QoS policy mapping QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- mapping the QoS flow according to the importance of data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
- the description information of the data in the data set is mapped according to the description information of the data in the first data stream.
- mapping of QoS flows according to the importance of the QoS sub-policy of the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
- the description information of the data in the data set in the QoS flow is mapped according to the description information of the data in the QoS sub-policy.
- mapping the data set in the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
- the first target data and the second target data in the first data stream are mapped into different data sets.
- mapping the data set in the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following:
- a QoS flow can contain one or more sub-data sets.
- the data set contains the importance level, but the QoS flow also contains other QoS parameters in addition to the importance level.
- mapping data flows with different importance to different QoS flows includes: when the importance of multiple data flows is different but the second QoS parameter value is Under the same situation, map data flows with different importance to different QoS flows.
- mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS flow includes: when the importance of the multiple data flows is the same and the second QoS parameter takes If the values are the same, the multiple data flows are mapped to the same QoS flow.
- mapping QoS policies with different importance to different QoS flows includes: when multiple QoS policies have different importance but the second QoS parameter value Under the same circumstances, QoS policies with different importance map different QoS flows.
- mapping the multiple QoS policies to the same QoS flow includes: when the importance of the multiple QoS policies is the same and the second QoS parameter takes If the values are the same, the multiple QoS policies are mapped to the same QoS flow.
- the second QoS parameters include: other QoS parameters except importance level parameters, QoS standard Identifier.
- the QoS flow mapped to the data flow guaranteed to be prioritized is more important, has a higher importance level, or has a higher priority than the QoS flow mapped to the data flow allowed not to be transmitted.
- the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation, including:
- the second information includes at least one of the following: QoS policy, first QoS policy, information on one or more data flows, information on the first data flow;
- the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation
- the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation, including:
- the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation
- the fourth condition includes at least one of the following:
- the QoS identifier in the QoS policy can map importance level parameters
- the QoS policy includes importance level parameters.
- the QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
- the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy.
- Policies map different channels; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance levels; map different channels for QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels;
- One or more QoS sub-policies are One or more QoS sub-policies.
- the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
- the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; for the first target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy, and, the second target QoS sub-policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;
- One or more QoS sub-policies are One or more QoS sub-policies.
- the first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: description information of the first target data, an importance level of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;
- the second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: description information of the second target data, importance level of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identification of the second target QoS sub-policy;
- the QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: data description information, data importance level, and QoS sub-policy identification;
- the channel includes at least one of the following: QoS flow, wireless bearer.
- the QoS identifier can be used to map values of importance level parameters.
- the fourth communication device obtains the second information from a fourth source end, and the fourth source end includes at least one of the following: a third communication device, a first CN network element (such as but not limited to a PCF network element), The fifth communication device, the third CN network element (including but not limited to AF network element).
- a third communication device such as but not limited to a PCF network element
- the fifth communication device the third CN network element (including but not limited to AF network element).
- the fourth communication device maps the QoS flow according to the QoS policy and/or the importance of the data flow, which can provide a basis for mapping different radio bearers for data of different importance, and can reduce the complexity of packet loss at the terminal MAC layer. degree, save air interface resources, and protect important business data while alleviating RAN congestion.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information control method, which is applied to a fifth communication device.
- the fifth communication device includes a terminal or a CN network element (such as but not limited to AF network element, NEF network element).
- a CN network element such as but not limited to AF network element, NEF network element.
- the fifth communication device is a CN network element, it can be called a third CN network element.
- the methods include:
- Step 700 The fifth communication device sends first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: information on one or more data streams, information on the first data stream.
- the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:
- First mapping relationship information the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level
- Third indication information the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level
- Description information of the first target data used to indicate the scope of the first target data
- Description information of the second target data used to indicate the range of the second target data
- the fourth indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, it is allowed not to transmit Send the first target data, and/or, give priority to the second target data.
- the second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs.
- the first data stream specifically refers to a certain data stream.
- the data flow information includes at least one of the following:
- First mapping relationship information the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level
- Third indication information the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level
- the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is guaranteed to be given priority.
- the third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs.
- the first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;
- the second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;
- the information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;
- the information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
- the terminals in each item of data stream information may be different.
- the data flow in each item of first information may be different.
- the information of the first target data may be used to indicate the range of the first target data; the information of the second target data may be used to indicate the range of the second target data.
- the AF network element sends multiple data flows, some of which are allowed to be discarded, and the other part of which requires priority protection. It is easy to understand that the first data flow that requires priority protection has a higher importance level than the first data flow that is allowed to be dropped.
- Data streams that require priority protection, such as I frames and I slices, and data streams that are allowed to be discarded include at least one of the following: P frames, B frames, P slices, and B slices.
- the AF network element sends a first data stream, part of the data in the first data stream is allowed to be discarded, and part of the data requires priority protection. It is easy to understand that the data that requires priority protection have a higher importance level than the data that is allowed to be discarded.
- Data that requires priority protection such as I frame, I slice, and data that is allowed to be discarded include at least one of the following: P frame, B frame, P slice, B slice. At this time, the data that requires priority protection and the data that is allowed to be discarded belong to the same data flow.
- the first mapping relationship information includes at least one of the following: description information of the data flow, importance level;
- the second mapping relationship information includes at least one of the following: data description information and importance level.
- the description information of the data includes at least one item: frame type, video frame type.
- the fifth communication device sends the first information to the first target end, and the first target end includes at least one of the following: a third communication device, a first CN network element (such as but not limited to a PCF network element),
- the fourth communication device is the second CN network element (including but not limited to SMF network element).
- the fifth communication device sends the first information, which can provide a basis for mapping different wireless bearers for data of different importance, can reduce the terminal MAC layer packet loss complexity, save air interface resources, and alleviate the problem of RAN. Protect important business data during congestion.
- Step 1 The third CN network element sends first information.
- the first information includes at least one of the following: information about one or more data flows, information about the first data flow;
- Step 2 The first CN network element receives the first information from the third CN network element, maps the QoS identifier according to the importance level, maps the QoS policy for the data flow, and maps the QoS policy for the first data flow;
- Step 3 The first CN network element sends the QoS policy and/or the first QoS policy to the second CN network element;
- Step 4 The second CN network element obtains second information, where the second information includes at least one of the following: QoS policy, first QoS policy, information on one or more data flows, information on the first data flow; second The CN network element performs at least one of the following: mapping the QoS flow to the data flow, mapping the importance level parameters of the data flow to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the data flow, mapping the QoS flow to the QoS policy, and mapping the QoS policy to the QoS flow.
- the importance level parameter is mapped to the importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the QoS policy, the information of the QoS flow is determined, the QoS flow is mapped to the first data flow, and the importance level parameter of the first data flow is mapped to the
- the importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the first data flow is the QoS flow mapped to the first QoS policy, and the importance level parameter of the first QoS policy is mapped to the importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy. , determine at least one of the following: information of the first QoS flow, first QoS flow rules;
- Step 5 The second CN network element sends the QoS flow information and/or the first QoS flow information to the RAN network element;
- Step 6 The RAN network element obtains the third information, where the third information includes at least one of the following: information about the QoS flow, information about the first QoS flow; the RAN network element performs at least one of the following: mapping radio bearers for the QoS flow, mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS flow to the importance level parameters of the radio bearer mapped by the QoS flow, Determine the information of the wireless bearer, map the wireless bearer for the first QoS flow, map the importance level parameter of the first QoS flow to the importance level parameter of the wireless bearer mapped by the first QoS flow, and determine the information of the first wireless bearer ;
- Step 7 Send the information of the radio bearer and/or send the information of the first radio bearer
- Step 8 The UE obtains the fourth information and performs the second operation
- the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer;
- the second operation includes at least one of the following: mapping the QoS flow and/or data set to the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow; according to the information of the first radio bearer and/or Radio bearer information, mapping radio bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data.
- the execution subject may be the QoS mapping method.
- the execution of the information control method is taken as an example to illustrate the QoS mapping method provided by the embodiment of the present application (i.e., the first communication device, the second communication device, the third communication device, the fourth communication device or the fifth communication device). .
- Figure 9 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 9, the communication device 900 includes:
- the first execution unit 910 is used to perform the first operation
- the first operation includes at least one of the following:
- the first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped to the first QoS flow
- the information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
- the information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
- the information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
- the information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
- the information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
- the first communication device performs a first operation, including:
- third information includes at least one of the following: QoS flow information, first QoS flow information;
- the first communication device performs a first operation
- the QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:
- the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearers; mapping different radio bearers for data sets of different importance;
- the information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers; mapping different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;
- the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
- the information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
- the information of the data set includes at least one of the following: description information of the data, importance level, and identification of the data set.
- the first QoS flow may be at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy,
- the QoS identifier includes 5QI.
- the QoS identifier may map a set of QoS parameter values.
- the importance level is priority (such as ARP);
- performing the first operation includes:
- the first communication device When the first condition is met, the first communication device performs a first operation
- the first condition includes at least one of the following:
- Network resources cannot meet all data transmission requirements of the first object
- the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first object
- the network resource load exceeds or reaches the threshold for performing the first operation
- the first object includes at least one of the following: terminal, QoS flow, wireless bearer, data flow, and data set.
- the network resource load includes the resource load of the first communication device.
- the QoS flow mapping radio bearer includes at least one of the following:
- the multiple QoS flows are mapped to the same radio bearer.
- mapping the radio bearer for the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- mapping the radio bearer according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- the description information of the data carrying the data set is mapped according to the description information of the data of the data set in the first QoS flow.
- mapping the bearer data set in the radio bearer according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
- the first communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 3 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
- Figure 10 is a second structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 10, the communication device 1000 includes:
- the first obtaining unit 1010 is configured to obtain fourth information, where the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer information;
- the second execution unit 1020 is used to perform the second operation according to the fourth information
- the second operation includes one of the following:
- the rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
- the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
- the information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
- the information of the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
- the information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
- the information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
- the information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
- the information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
- the information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
- mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data includes: mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data and/or data sets of the QoS flow.
- the second communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
- FIG 11 is a third structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 11, the communication device 1100 includes:
- the third execution unit 1110 is used to perform a third operation, where the third operation includes at least one of the following:
- the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following: a QoS policy mapped to the first data flow, a single QoS policy;
- the QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
- the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy.
- Policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance; map QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels, map different channels;
- One or more QoS sub-policies are One or more QoS sub-policies.
- the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
- the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; for the first target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy, and, the second target QoS sub-policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;
- One or more QoS sub-policies are One or more QoS sub-policies.
- the first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: an importance level, description information of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;
- the second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the second target data, Instruction information used to indicate the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identifier of the second target QoS sub-policy;
- the QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, and QoS sub-policy identification.
- the QoS identifier can be used to map values of importance level parameters.
- the channel includes at least one of the following: QoS flow, wireless bearer.
- performing the third operation includes:
- the third communication device performs a third operation
- the first information includes at least one of the following: information about one or more data streams, information about the first data stream;
- the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:
- First mapping relationship information the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level
- Third indication information the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level
- Description information of the first target data used to indicate the scope of the first target data
- Description information of the second target data used to indicate the range of the second target data
- the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs.
- the first data stream specifically refers to a certain data stream.
- the data flow information includes at least one of the following:
- First mapping relationship information the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level
- Third indication information the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
- the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level
- the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;
- the third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs;
- the first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;
- the second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;
- the information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;
- the information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
- mapping QoS policies for data flows includes at least one of the following:
- the multiple data are mapped to the same QoS policy.
- mapping data flows with different importance to different QoS policies includes: when multiple data flows have different importance but the second QoS parameter has the same value. Next, data flows with different importance map to different QoS policies;
- mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy includes: when the importance of the multiple data flows is the same and the value of the second QoS parameter is the same. , mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;
- the same QoS policy includes: when the importance of multiple data in the data flow is different but the value of the second QoS parameter is the same, data flows with different importance map to different QoS policies;
- mapping the multiple data to the same QoS policy includes: when the importance of the multiple data in the data flow is the same and the second QoS parameter takes a value Under the same circumstances, map the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;
- the second QoS parameter includes at least one of the following: other QoS parameters except the importance level, and a QoS identifier.
- mapping the QoS policy for the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
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Abstract
Provided in the embodiments of the present invention are an information control method and a communication device. The information control method applied to a first communication device comprises: the first communication device executes a first operation, the first operation comprising at least one of the following: mapping a QoS flow to a radio bearer, mapping an importance level parameter of the QoS flow to an importance level parameter of the mapped radio bearer of the QoS flow, determining information of the radio bearer, sending the information of the radio bearer, mapping a first QoS flow to a radio bearer, mapping an importance level parameter of the first QoS flow to an importance level parameter of the mapped radio bearer of the first QoS flow, determining information of the first radio bearer, and sending the information of the first radio bearer.
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求于2022年03月25日提交的申请号为202210307933.X,发明名称为“信息控制方法及通信设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用方式全部并入本申请。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application with application number 202210307933.
本发明实施例涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息控制方法及通信设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to an information control method and communication equipment.
在现网中,数据是区分不同的重要性,在RAN发生拥塞的情况下,可能无法调度终端上所有数据。RAN不理解业务数据的差别,可能会丢失重要的数据而保留次要的数据。因此,为了最小影响RAN,如何保障重要数据的优先传输是本发明需要解决的问题。In the existing network, data is of different importance. When RAN is congested, it may not be possible to schedule all data on the terminal. RAN does not understand the differences in business data and may lose important data while retaining minor data. Therefore, in order to minimize the impact on the RAN, how to ensure the priority transmission of important data is a problem that needs to be solved by the present invention.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种信息控制方法及通信设备,用于解决如何保障重要数据的优先传输的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide an information control method and communication equipment to solve the problem of how to ensure priority transmission of important data.
第一方面,提供了一种信息控制方法,应用于第一通信设备,该方法包括:第一通信设备执行第一操作;其中,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:为QoS流映射无线承载,将QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,确定无线承载的信息,发送无线承载的信息,为第一QoS流映射无线承载,将第一QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,确定第一无线承载的信息,发送第一无线承载的信息;In a first aspect, an information control method is provided, applied to a first communication device. The method includes: the first communication device performs a first operation; wherein the first operation includes at least one of the following: mapping a wireless QoS flow Bearer, map the importance level parameter of the QoS flow to the importance level parameter of the wireless bearer mapped by the QoS flow, determine the information of the wireless bearer, send the information of the wireless bearer, map the wireless bearer for the first QoS flow, and map the first QoS flow to the wireless bearer. The importance level parameter of the QoS flow is mapped to the importance level parameter of the radio bearer mapped by the first QoS flow, determining the information of the first radio bearer, and sending the information of the first radio bearer;
其中,所述第一无线承载为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载;Wherein, the first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped by the first QoS flow;
所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
其中,第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据
集合的标识;第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。Wherein, the information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that no transmission is allowed, an identification of the first target bearer data set, and data mapping the first target bearer data set. The identifier of the set; the information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: the importance level, which is used to indicate the need to prioritize the instruction information to ensure transmission, the identifier of the second target bearer data set, and the mapping of the second target bearer data set. The identifier of the data set; the information that carries the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, the identity of the data set that carries the data, and the identity of the data set that maps the data set that carries the data.
第二方面,提供了一种信息控制方法,应用于第二通信设备,该方法包括:In a second aspect, an information control method is provided, applied to a second communication device, and the method includes:
获取第四信息,所述第四信息包括以下至少一项:第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息;Obtain fourth information, where the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer;
第二通信设备根据所述第四信息,执行第二操作;所述第二操作包括以下一项:根据所述第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,为接收到的数据映射QoS流和/或数据集合;根据所述第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息,为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集;The second communication device performs a second operation according to the fourth information; the second operation includes one of the following: mapping QoS for the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow. Streams and/or data sets; mapping radio bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data according to the information of the first radio bearer and/or the information of the radio bearer;
所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识;The information of the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
其中,in,
第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传
送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the first target carrying data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, used to indicate that transmission is not allowed; The instruction information sent, the identifier of the first target bearer data set, and the identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
第三方面,提供了一种信息控制方法,应用于第三通信设备,该方法包括:In a third aspect, an information control method is provided, applied to a third communication device, and the method includes:
第三通信设备执行第三操作,所述第三操作包括以下至少一项:根据重要性等级,映射QoS标识符;为数据流映射QoS策略;为第一数据流映射QoS策略;发送QoS策略,发送第一QoS策略;The third communication device performs a third operation, the third operation including at least one of the following: mapping QoS identifiers according to the importance level; mapping QoS policies for the data flow; mapping QoS policies for the first data flow; sending QoS policies, Send the first QoS policy;
其中,第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:第一数据流映射的QoS策略,单一QoS策略;Wherein, the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following: a QoS policy mapped to the first data flow, a single QoS policy;
所述QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS策略映射独立的通道;为所述QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为具有重要性等级的QoS策略与不具有重要性等级的QoS策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy. Policies, map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance; map QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels, map different channels;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略First target QoS sub-policy
第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;
所述第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS策略映射独立的通道;为第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略与第二目标QoS子策略映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy and the second target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy. Policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略;First target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略;
Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;
其中,in,
第一目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标QoS子策略的标识;The first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: an importance level, description information of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标QoS子策略的标识;The second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identifier of the second target QoS sub-policy;
QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,QoS子策略的标识。The QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, and QoS sub-policy identification.
第四方面,提供了一种信息控制方法,应用于第四通信设备,该方法包括:In a fourth aspect, an information control method is provided, applied to a fourth communication device, and the method includes:
第四通信设备执行第四操作,所述第四操作包括以下至少一项:The fourth communication device performs a fourth operation, the fourth operation includes at least one of the following:
为数据流映射QoS流,Mapping QoS flows for data flows,
将数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the data flow to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the data flow,
为QoS策略映射QoS流,Map QoS flows for QoS policies,
将QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS policy to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the QoS policy,
确定QoS流的信息,Determine information about QoS flows,
发送QoS流的信息,Send QoS flow information,
为第一数据流映射QoS流,map the QoS flow for the first data flow,
将第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameter of the first data flow to the importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the first data flow,
为第一QoS策略映射QoS流,map QoS flows for the first QoS policy,
将第一QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the first QoS policy to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy,
确定以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则,Determine at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, rules for the first QoS flow,
发送以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则;Send at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, first QoS flow rules;
其中,in,
第一QoS流为以下至少一项:第一QoS策略映射的QoS流,第一数据流映射的QoS流,单一QoS流;The first QoS flow is at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy, a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, and a single QoS flow;
所述QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:The QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;为每个具有重要性等级的QoS流映射独立的无线承载;为具有重要性等级的QoS流与不具有重要性等级的QoS流,映射不同的映射独立的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearer; map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance; map independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level; map QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level. Different mapping independent radio bearers;
QoS标识符;
QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
第一目标数据集合的信息;Information about the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
所述第一QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:The information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载,为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
第一目标数据集合的信息Information about the first target data set
第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
数据集合包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识;The data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息。Information about one or more data sets.
第五方面,提供了一种信息控制方法,应用于第五通信设备,该方法包括:In a fifth aspect, an information control method is provided, applied to the fifth communication device, and the method includes:
第五通信设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息;The fifth communication device sends first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: information on one or more data streams, information on the first data stream;
其中,第一数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
第一数据流的描述信息;Description information of the first data stream;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流与重要性等级的
映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the first data stream and the importance level Mapping relations;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一数据流,和/或,优先保障第一数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第二映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第一目标数据的范围;Description information of the first target data, used to indicate the scope of the first target data;
第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第二目标数据的范围;Description information of the second target data, used to indicate the range of the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the two conditions are met, the first target data is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;
第二条件包括以下至少一项:网络资源不能够满足第一数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障第一数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs;
其中,数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the data flow information includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送所述数据流,和/或,优先保障所述数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示所述数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的信息;Information about the first target data;
第二目标数据的信息;Information about the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;
第三条件包括以下指示一项:网络资源不能够满足所述数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障所述数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs;
其中,in,
第一目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中允许不传送的数据,所述数据流中允许不传送的数据;The first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;
第二目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据,所述数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据;The second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;
其中in
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息;The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息。The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
第六方面,提供了一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第一通信设备,该通信设备包
括:In a sixth aspect, a communication device is provided, the communication device is a first communication device, and the communication device includes include:
第一执行单元,用于执行第一操作;The first execution unit is used to perform the first operation;
其中,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first operation includes at least one of the following:
为QoS流映射无线承载,Mapping radio bearers for QoS flows,
将QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS flow to the importance level parameters of the radio bearer mapped by the QoS flow,
确定无线承载的信息,Determine the information of the radio bearer,
发送无线承载的信息,Send wireless bearer information,
为第一QoS流映射无线承载,map the radio bearer for the first QoS flow,
将第一QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameter of the first QoS flow to the importance level parameter of the radio bearer mapped by the first QoS flow,
确定第一无线承载的信息,Determine the information of the first radio bearer,
发送第一无线承载的信息;Send the information of the first radio bearer;
其中,in,
所述第一无线承载为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载;The first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped to the first QoS flow;
所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
其中,in,
第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
第七方面,提供了一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第二通信设备,该通信设备包括:In a seventh aspect, a communication device is provided, the communication device is a second communication device, and the communication device includes:
第一获取单元,用于获取第四信息,所述第四信息包括以下至少一项:第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息;A first acquisition unit, configured to acquire fourth information, where the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer ;
第二执行单元,用于根据所述第四信息,执行第二操作;
a second execution unit, configured to perform a second operation according to the fourth information;
所述第二操作包括以下一项:The second operation includes one of the following:
根据所述第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,为接收到的数据映射QoS流和/或数据集合;Mapping the QoS flow and/or data set for the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow;
根据所述第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息,为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集;According to the information of the first radio bearer and/or the information of the radio bearer, map the radio bearer and/or the bearer data set for the uplink data;
其中,in,
所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识;The information of the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
其中,in,
第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;
The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
第八方面,提供了一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第三通信设备,该通信设备包括:In an eighth aspect, a communication device is provided, where the communication device is a third communication device, and the communication device includes:
第三执行单元,用于执行第三操作,所述第三操作包括以下至少一项:The third execution unit is used to perform a third operation, where the third operation includes at least one of the following:
根据重要性等级,映射QoS标识符,QoS identifiers are mapped according to the importance level,
为数据流映射QoS策略,Mapping QoS policies for data flows,
为第一数据流映射QoS策略,map the QoS policy for the first data flow,
发送QoS策略,Send QoS policy,
发送第一QoS策略;Send the first QoS policy;
其中,in,
第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:第一数据流映射的QoS策略,单一QoS策略;The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following: a QoS policy mapped to the first data flow, a single QoS policy;
所述QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS策略映射独立的通道;为所述QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为具有重要性等级的QoS策略与不具有重要性等级的QoS策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy. Policies, map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance; map QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels, map different channels;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略First target QoS sub-policy
第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;
所述第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS策略映射独立的通道;为第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; for the first target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy, and, the second target QoS sub-policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略;First target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略;
One or more QoS sub-policies;
其中,in,
第一目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标QoS子策略的标识;The first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: an importance level, description information of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标QoS子策略的标识;The second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identifier of the second target QoS sub-policy;
QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,QoS子策略的标识。The QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, and QoS sub-policy identification.
第九方面,提供了一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第四通信设备,该通信设备包括:In a ninth aspect, a communication device is provided, where the communication device is a fourth communication device, and the communication device includes:
第四执行单元,用于执行第四操作,所述第四操作包括以下至少一项:The fourth execution unit is used to perform a fourth operation, the fourth operation includes at least one of the following:
为数据流映射QoS流,Mapping QoS flows for data flows,
将数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the data flow to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the data flow,
为QoS策略映射QoS流,Map QoS flows for QoS policies,
将QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS policy to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the QoS policy,
确定QoS流的信息,Determine information about QoS flows,
发送QoS流的信息,Send QoS flow information,
为第一数据流映射QoS流,map the QoS flow for the first data flow,
将第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameter of the first data flow to the importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the first data flow,
为第一QoS策略映射QoS流,map QoS flows for the first QoS policy,
将第一QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the first QoS policy to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy,
确定以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则,Determine at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, rules for the first QoS flow,
发送以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则;Send at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, first QoS flow rules;
其中,in,
第一QoS流为以下至少一项:第一QoS策略映射的QoS流,第一数据流映射的QoS流,单一QoS流;The first QoS flow is at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy, a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, and a single QoS flow;
所述QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:The QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;为每个具有重要性等级的QoS流映射独立的无线承载;为具有重要性等级的QoS流与不具有重要性等级的QoS流,映射不同的映射独立的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearer; map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance; map independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level; map QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level. Different mapping independent radio bearers;
QoS标识符;
QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
第一目标数据集合的信息;Information about the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
所述第一QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:The information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载,为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
第一目标数据集合的信息Information about the first target data set
第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
数据集合包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识;The data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息。Information about one or more data sets.
第十方面,提供了一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第五通信设备,该通信设备包括:In a tenth aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device is a fifth communication device, and the communication device includes:
第一发送单元,用于发送第一信息,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息;A first sending unit, configured to send first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: information on one or more data streams, information on the first data stream;
其中,第一数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
第一数据流的描述信息;
Description information of the first data stream;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一数据流,和/或,优先保障第一数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第二映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第一目标数据的范围;Description information of the first target data, used to indicate the scope of the first target data;
第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第二目标数据的范围;Description information of the second target data, used to indicate the range of the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二条件包括以下至少一项:网络资源不能够满足第一数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障第一数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs;
其中,数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the data flow information includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送所述数据流,和/或,优先保障所述数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示所述数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的信息;Information about the first target data;
第二目标数据的信息;Information about the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;
第三条件包括以下指示一项:网络资源不能够满足所述数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障所述数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs;
其中,in,
第一目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中允许不传送的数据,所述数据流中允许不传送的数据;The first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;
第二目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据,所述数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据;The second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;
其中in
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息;The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息。
The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
第十一方面,提供了一种通信设备,该通信包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第二方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第三方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第四方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第五方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤。In an eleventh aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores a program or instructions executable on the processor. The program or instructions are implemented when executed by the processor. The steps of the information control method as described in the first aspect, or the steps of implementing the information control method as described in the second aspect, or the steps of implementing the information control method as described in the third aspect, or the steps of implementing the information control method as described in the fourth aspect. The steps of the information control method described in the fifth aspect, or the steps of implementing the information control method described in the fifth aspect.
第十二方面,提供了一种通信设备,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器用于执行第一操作。或者,所述处理器用于获取第四信息,根据第四信息,执行第二操作。或者,所述处理器用于执行第三操作。或者,所述处理器用于执行第四操作。或者,所述通信接口用于发送第一信息。In a twelfth aspect, a communication device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to perform a first operation. Alternatively, the processor is configured to obtain fourth information, and perform a second operation based on the fourth information. Alternatively, the processor is configured to perform a third operation. Alternatively, the processor is configured to perform a fourth operation. Alternatively, the communication interface is used to send the first information.
第十三方面,提供了一种通信***,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如第二方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行如第一方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第三方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第四方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第五方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤。A thirteenth aspect provides a communication system, including: a terminal and a network side device. The terminal can be used to perform the steps of the information control method as described in the second aspect. The network side device can be used to perform the steps of the first aspect. The steps of the information control method described in the first aspect, or the steps of implementing the information control method described in the third aspect, or the steps of implementing the information control method described in the fourth aspect, or realizing the information described in the fifth aspect The steps of the control method.
第十四方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第二方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第三方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第四方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第五方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤。In a fourteenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the information control method as described in the first aspect are implemented. Or implement the steps of the information control method described in the second aspect, or implement the steps of the information control method described in the third aspect, or implement the steps of the information control method described in the fourth aspect, or implement the steps of the fifth aspect The steps of the information control method described in this aspect.
第十五方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的信息控制方法,或实现如第二方面所述的信息控制方法,或实现如第三方面所述的信息控制方法,或实现如第四方面所述的信息控制方法,或实现如第五方面所述的信息控制方法。In a fifteenth aspect, a chip is provided. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. Information control method, or implement the information control method as described in the second aspect, or implement the information control method as described in the third aspect, or implement the information control method as described in the fourth aspect, or implement as the fifth aspect The information control method described above.
第十六方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第二方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第三方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第四方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或实现如第五方面所述的信息控制方法的步骤。In a sixteenth aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement as described in the first aspect The steps of the information control method, or the steps to implement the information control method as described in the second aspect, or the steps to implement the information control method as described in the third aspect, or the steps to implement the information control method as described in the fourth aspect Steps, or steps to implement the information control method described in the fifth aspect.
在本发明实施例中,通过设计数据流到QoS策略的映射规则、数据流和QoS策略到QoS流的映射规则,以及QoS流到无线承载的映射规则,为不同重要性的数据映射不同的无线承载,可以降低终端MAC层丢包复杂度,节约空口资源,在缓解RAN的拥塞的同时保障重要的业务数据。In the embodiment of the present invention, by designing mapping rules from data flows to QoS policies, mapping rules from data flows and QoS policies to QoS flows, and mapping rules from QoS flows to wireless bearers, different wireless bearers are mapped for data of different importance. Bearing can reduce the complexity of packet loss at the terminal MAC layer, save air interface resources, and protect important business data while alleviating RAN congestion.
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also throughout the drawings, the same reference characters are used to designate the same components. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种无线通信***的架构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic architectural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为现有的UE与RAN之间的协议栈的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the existing protocol stack between UE and RAN;
图3为本申请实施例提供的信息控制方法的流程示意图之一;Figure 3 is one of the flow diagrams of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的信息控制方法的流程示意图之二;Figure 4 is a second schematic flowchart of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的信息控制方法的流程示意图之三;Figure 5 is a third schematic flowchart of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的信息控制方法的流程示意图之四;Figure 6 is the fourth schematic flowchart of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的信息控制方法的流程示意图之五;Figure 7 is a schematic flow chart of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的信息控制方法的交互流程示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之一;Figure 9 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之二;Figure 10 is a second structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之三;Figure 11 is the third structural schematic diagram of the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之四;Figure 12 is the fourth structural schematic diagram of the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之五;Figure 13 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的实体结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the physical structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图15为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application;
图16为实现本申请实施例的一种网络侧设备的硬件结构示意图之一;Figure 16 is one of the hardware structural schematic diagrams of a network-side device that implements an embodiment of the present application;
图17为实现本申请实施例的一种网络侧设备的硬件结构示意图之二。Figure 17 is a second schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network-side device that implements an embodiment of the present application.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、***、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The term "comprising" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or equipment that includes a series of steps or units and is not necessarily limited to clear may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。
The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and "second" are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple.
此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B,表示包含单独A,单独B,以及A和B都存在三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In addition, the use of "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, such as A and/or B, indicating that there are three situations including A alone, B alone, and both A and B. The character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
在本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to represent examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "such as" in the embodiments of the invention is not to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the words "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present the concept in a concrete manner.
本文所描述的技术不限于第五代移动通信(5th-generation,5G)***以及后续演进通信***,以及不限于LTE/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)***,并且也可用于各种无线通信***,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他***。The technology described in this article is not limited to fifth-generation mobile communication (5th-generation, 5G) systems and subsequent evolution communication systems, and is not limited to LTE/LTE evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in various A wireless communication system, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access, SC-FDMA) and other systems.
术语“***”和“网络”常被可互换地使用。CDMA***可实现诸如CDMA2000、通用地面无线电接入(Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,UTRA)等无线电技术。UTRA包括宽带CDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)和其他CDMA变体。TDMA***可实现诸如全球移动通信***(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)之类的无线电技术。OFDMA***可实现诸如超移动宽带(Ultra Mobile Broadband,UMB)、演进型UTRA((Evolution-UTRA,E-UTRA))、IEEE802.11((Wi-Fi))、IEEE 802.16((WiMAX))、IEEE 802.20、Flash-OFDM等无线电技术。UTRA和E-UTRA是通用移动电信***(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)的部分。LTE和更高级的LTE(如LTE-A)是使用E-UTRA的新UMTS版本。UTRA、E-UTRA、UMTS、LTE、LTE-A以及GSM在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目”(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)的组织的文献中描述。CDMA2000和UMB在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目2”(3GPP2)的组织的文献中描述。本文所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的***和无线电技术,也可用于其他***和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)***,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR***应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信***。The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. The CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA). UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants. A TDMA system implements radio technologies such as Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM). The OFDMA system can implement technologies such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA ((Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA)), IEEE802.11 ((Wi-Fi)), IEEE 802.16 ((WiMAX)), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM and other radio technologies. UTRA and E-UTRA are parts of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). LTE and more advanced LTE (such as LTE-A) are new UMTS versions that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project" (3GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization called "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2). The techniques described herein can be used with the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as with other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in much of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation Generation, 6G) communication system.
为了便于更好地理解本发明实施例,下面先介绍以下技术点。In order to facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the following technical points are first introduced below.
一个DRB对应一个逻辑信道。目前每个逻辑信道有优先级。UE MAC会上报逻辑信道组的缓存状态报告(Buffer Status Report,BSR),BSR是根据逻辑信道组进行统计和向RAN提供对应的索引值,RAN根据UE提供的BSR来分配时频资源。对被分
配的时频资源,当时频资源不足以一次上传所有BSR中的数据的情况下,UE的MAC会优先发送优先级高的逻辑信道的buffer数据,并等候RAN下一次分配的时频资源。对优先级低的逻辑信道的buffer数据,如果超时没有被调度发送就会被自然丢弃。所以,RAN已经支持在拥塞情况下公平的分配时频资源,时频资源不足时,UE也支持按逻辑信道优先级丢包。One DRB corresponds to one logical channel. Currently each logical channel has a priority. The UE MAC will report the buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) of the logical channel group. The BSR performs statistics based on the logical channel group and provides the corresponding index value to the RAN. The RAN allocates time-frequency resources based on the BSR provided by the UE. to be divided If the time and frequency resources allocated are not enough to upload all the data in the BSR at one time, the UE's MAC will give priority to sending the buffer data of the logical channel with high priority and wait for the next time and frequency resources allocated by the RAN. For buffer data of low-priority logical channels, if it times out and is not scheduled to be sent, it will be naturally discarded. Therefore, RAN already supports fair allocation of time-frequency resources in congestion situations. When time-frequency resources are insufficient, UE also supports packet loss according to logical channel priority.
所以,将重要性等级不同的数据包(即使QoS要求相同,是同一业务),如果映射为不同的无线承载(如DRB),就能对RAN的影响最小,支持在RAN拥塞的情况下,支持次要重要性等级的数据包的丢弃。Therefore, if data packets with different importance levels (even if they have the same QoS requirements and are the same service) are mapped to different radio bearers (such as DRB), they will have the least impact on the RAN and support the Dropping of packets of minor importance.
因此为了节约空口资源,降低终端MAC层丢包复杂度,还要解决如下问题:Therefore, in order to save air interface resources and reduce the complexity of packet loss at the terminal MAC layer, the following problems must be solved:
现有的UE与RAN之间的协议栈如图2所示。一个无线承载对应PDCP,RLC,MAC层。假如一个无线承载中存在有不同重要性等级的数据,比如重要性等级A和重要性等级B的数据包,重要性等级B低于重要性等级A。在RAN拥塞发生的情况下,如果由服务数据适配协议(Service Data Adaptation Protocol,SDAP)层来丢弃重要性等级为B的数据包,那么将会存在一些重要性等级为B的数据包与重要性等级为A的数据抱一起已经传送给了PDCP,RLC,MAC层,并且在MAC层等待RAN的调度。而MAC层是真正能够为终端调用时频资源的层。要想让MAC层丢包就必须让MAC层理解每个包的重要性等级并要求跨层交互,比如PDCP层将per PDU的重要性等级告知RLC层,RLC层再告知MAC层。由于MAC层数据包的封装机制为可以封装多个不同逻辑信道(一个逻辑信道对应一个无线承载)的数据,因此,丢包等同要在已经封装的快递中去拆包和挑出个别寄件,复杂度是很高的。The existing protocol stack between UE and RAN is shown in Figure 2. A radio bearer corresponds to PDCP, RLC, and MAC layers. If there are data with different importance levels in a radio bearer, such as data packets with importance level A and importance level B, the importance level B is lower than the importance level A. When RAN congestion occurs, if the Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) layer discards data packets with an importance level of B, then there will be some data packets with an importance level of B that are different from important ones. The data packets with sex level A have been transmitted to the PDCP, RLC, and MAC layers together, and are waiting for RAN scheduling at the MAC layer. The MAC layer is the layer that can actually call time-frequency resources for terminals. If you want the MAC layer to lose packets, you must let the MAC layer understand the importance level of each packet and require cross-layer interaction. For example, the PDCP layer informs the RLC layer of the importance level of per PDU, and the RLC layer then informs the MAC layer. Since the encapsulation mechanism of MAC layer data packets can encapsulate data from multiple different logical channels (one logical channel corresponds to one wireless bearer), therefore, packet loss is equivalent to unpacking and picking out individual shipments from the encapsulated express delivery. The complexity is very high.
为了解决以上问题,一种思路是为不同重要性的数据映射不同的无线承载。即重要性等级A的数据映射一个无线承载,重要性等级B的数据映射另一个无线承载。而能够映射不同的无线承载的前提之一是,为不同重要性的数据映射不同的QoS通道(如QoS流)。In order to solve the above problems, one idea is to map different radio bearers for data of different importance. That is, data of importance level A is mapped to one radio bearer, and data of importance level B is mapped to another radio bearer. One of the prerequisites for being able to map different wireless bearers is to map different QoS channels (such as QoS flows) for data of different importance.
参考图1,为本发明实施例提供的一种无线通信***的架构示意图。无线通信***包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能
脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备12也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备12可以包括基站、WLAN接入点或WiFi节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR***中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function,PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function,EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM),统一数据仓储(Unified Data Repository,UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)、集中式网络配置(Centralized network configuration,CNC)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function,NRF),网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)、本地NEF(Local NEF,或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding Support Function,BSF)、应用功能(Application Function,AF)等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR***中的核心网设备为例进行介绍,并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。Refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic architectural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12. The terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer. (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) equipment, robots, wearable devices (Wearable Device) , vehicle-mounted equipment (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), game consoles, personal computers (PC), teller machines or self-service Terminal devices such as mobile phones, wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11. The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device 12 may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or Wireless access network unit. The access network device 12 may include a base station, a WLAN access point or a WiFi node, etc. The base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B (eNB), an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio Base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or all Some other appropriate terminology in the above field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and The specific type of base station is not limited. Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), centralized network configuration ( Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the core network equipment in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the core network equipment is not limited.
可选的,获取可以理解为从配置获得、接收、通过请求后接收、通过自学习获取、根据未收到的信息推导获取或者是根据接收的信息处理后获得,具体可根据实际需要确定,本发明实施例对此不作限定。比如当未收到设备发送的某个能力指示信息时可推导出该设备不支持该能力。Optionally, obtaining can be understood as obtaining from configuration, receiving, receiving after requesting, obtaining through self-learning, obtaining based on derivation from unreceived information, or obtaining based on processing of received information. The details can be determined according to actual needs. This document The embodiments of the invention do not limit this. For example, when a certain capability indication information sent by the device is not received, it can be deduced that the device does not support the capability.
可选的,发送可以包含广播,***消息中广播,响应请求后返回。Optionally, sending can include broadcasting, broadcasting in system messages, and returning after responding to the request.
本发明一种可选实施例中,通信设备可以包括以下至少一项:通信网元和终端。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the communication device may include at least one of the following: a communication network element and a terminal.
本发明一种实施例中,通信网元可以包括以下至少一项:核心网网元和无线接入网网元。In an embodiment of the present invention, the communication network element may include at least one of the following: a core network element and a radio access network element.
本发明实施例中,核心网网元(CN网元)可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网设备、核心网节点、核心网功能、核心网网元、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,
UPF)、服务网关(serving GW,SGW)、PDN网关(PDN Gate Way,PDN网关)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function、PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、GPRS服务支持节点(Serving GPRS Support Node,SGSN)、网关GPRS支持节点(Gateway GPRS Support Node,GGSN)、应用功能(Application Funcation)。In the embodiment of the present invention, the core network element (CN network element) may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network equipment, core network node, core network function, core network element, and mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), Access Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), User Plane Function, UPF), serving gateway (serving GW, SGW), PDN gateway (PDN Gate Way, PDN gateway), policy control function (Policy Control Function, PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) , GPRS service support node (Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN), gateway GPRS support node (Gateway GPRS Support Node, GGSN), application function (Application Function).
本发明实施例中,RAN网元可以包含但不限于至少以下之一:无线接入网设备、无线接入网节点、无线接入网功能、无线接入网单元、3GPP无线接入网、非3GPP无线接入网、集中单元(Centralized Unit,CU)、分布式单元(Distributed Unit,DU)、基站、演进型基站(evolved Node B,eNB)、5G基站(gNB)、无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,RNC)、基站(NodeB)、非3GPP互操作功能(Non-3GPP Inter Working Function,N3IWF)、接入控制(Access Controller,AC)节点、接入点(Access Point,AP)设备或无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)节点、N3IWF。In the embodiment of the present invention, the RAN network element may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: radio access network equipment, radio access network nodes, radio access network functions, radio access network units, 3GPP radio access network, non-radio access network 3GPP wireless access network, centralized unit (Centralized Unit, CU), distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU), base station, evolved base station (evolved Node B, eNB), 5G base station (gNB), wireless network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC), base station (NodeB), non-3GPP Inter Working Function (N3IWF), access control (Access Controller, AC) node, access point (Access Point, AP) device or wireless LAN (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) node, N3IWF.
基站,可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(BTS,Base Transceiver Station),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(eNB或e-NodeB,evolutional Node B)及5G基站(gNB),本发明实施例并不限定。A base station can be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolutionary base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutionary Node B) in LTE. 5G base station (gNB) is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明一种可选的实施例中,UE可以包括以下之一:终端设备、终端设备和卡、卡。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the UE may include one of the following: terminal equipment, terminal equipment and card, or card.
本发明一种可选的实施例中,卡可以包括以下之一:SIM卡、USIM卡、eSIM。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the card may include one of the following: SIM card, USIM card, or eSIM.
本发明一种可选的实施例中,终端可以包括支持终端功能的中继和/或支持中继功能的终端。终端也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment,UE),终端可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备等终端侧设备,需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中并不限定终端的具体类型。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may include a relay that supports terminal functions and/or a terminal that supports relay functions. The terminal can also be called terminal equipment or user terminal (User Equipment, UE). The terminal can be a mobile phone, tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), laptop computer (Laptop Computer), personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), Terminal-side devices such as Mobile Internet Device (MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted equipment. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,所述QoS子策略是QoS策略的策略分支(比如相比QoS策略中的公共部分(QoS策略中除了QoS子策略的部分),多出来的只适用于部分数据的额外QoS策略)。一个QoS策略可以包含一个或多个QoS子策略。比如一个数据流可以包含数据A,B,C。所述数据流映射的第一QoS策略。所述第一QoS策略中的公共部分适用于数据A,B,C。同时,数据A,B,C又有各自的QoS子策略。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the QoS sub-policy is a policy branch of the QoS policy (for example, compared to the common part in the QoS policy (the part of the QoS policy except the QoS sub-policy), the extra ones are only applicable to Additional QoS policies for some data). A QoS policy can contain one or more QoS sub-policies. For example, a data stream can contain data A, B, and C. The first QoS policy of the data flow mapping. The common part in the first QoS policy applies to data A, B, and C. At the same time, data A, B, and C have their own QoS sub-policies.
一种实施方式中,每个QoS子策略可以是映射所述QoS策略的数据流中的部分数据额外的QoS策略。所述QoS子策略可以认为是第一数据流中的不同数据集合分别对应的QoS策略。In one implementation, each QoS sub-policy may be an additional QoS policy that maps part of the data in the data flow of the QoS policy. The QoS sub-policies can be considered as QoS policies corresponding to different data sets in the first data flow.
一种实施方式中,每个QoS子策略包含的重要性等级可以不同。In one implementation, the importance levels included in each QoS sub-policy may be different.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,承载数据集为无线承载中的部分数据构成的数据集
合。一个承载数据集包括一个或多个数据。一般来说,一个承载数据集中的数据的重要性相同。承载数据集可以体现为子无线承载。一个无线承载可以包括一个或多个承载数据集。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the bearer data set is a data set composed of partial data in the wireless bearer combine. A hosted data set consists of one or more data. Generally speaking, the data in a hosted dataset are of equal importance. Bearer data sets may be embodied as sub-radio bearers. A radio bearer may include one or more bearer data sets.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,数据集合(也可以称为QoS流数据集)为QoS流中的部分数据构成的数据集合。一个数据集合包括一个或多个数据。一般来说,一个数据集合中的数据的重要性相同。数据集合可以体现为QoS子流。一个QoS流可以包括一个或多个数据集合。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the data set (which may also be called a QoS flow data set) is a data set composed of partial data in the QoS flow. A data set includes one or more data. Generally speaking, data in a data set are of equal importance. Data collections can be embodied as QoS subflows. A QoS flow can include one or more data sets.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,所述QoS标识符包括5QI。QoS标识符可以用于映射一组QoS参数的取值。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the QoS identifier includes 5QI. QoS identifiers can be used to map a set of QoS parameter values.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,重要性等级与重要性等级信息以及重要性表示相同的含义。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the importance level has the same meaning as the importance level information and the importance representation.
优先级参数与优先级表示相同的含义。The priority parameter has the same meaning as the priority.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,一项或多项承载数据集的信息是指承载数据集的信息是一项或多项。承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识,则多项承载数据集的信息包括重要性等级,承载数据集的标识和映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识中的至少两项的组合。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, one or more items of information carrying the data set means that the information carrying the data set is one or more items. The information of the bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identifier of the bearer data set, and identification of the data set mapping the bearer data set. The information of multiple bearer data sets includes the importance level, the identifier of the bearer data set, and Maps a combination of at least two items in the identity of the data collection that hosts the data set.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,一项或多项数据集合的信息是指数据集合的信息是一项或多项,数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识。多项数据集合的信息包括数据的描述信息、重要性等级、数据集合的标识中的至少两项的组合。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, one or more items of data set information means that the data set information is one or more items, and the data set information includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance Level, the identifier of the data collection. The information of multiple data sets includes a combination of at least two of the description information of the data, the importance level, and the identification of the data set.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,数据流的描述信息包括以下至少一项:一项或多项的数据集合的描述信息,业务类型信息,全限定域名(Fully Qualified Domain Name,FQDN),源IP地址,目标IP地址,源端口,目标端,协议号,源媒体访问控制层(Media Access Control,MAC)地址,目标MAC地址,业务的应用(Application)标识,操作***(operating system,OS)标识,报文检测规则(packet detection rule,PDR),数据网络名称(Data Network Name,DNN)。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the description information of the data flow includes at least one of the following: description information of one or more data sets, business type information, fully qualified domain name (Fully Qualified Domain Name, FQDN), Source IP address, destination IP address, source port, destination, protocol number, source media access control layer (Media Access Control, MAC) address, destination MAC address, service application (Application) identification, operating system (operating system, OS) ) identification, packet detection rule (PDR), data network name (Data Network Name, DNN).
在本发明一种可选实施例中,数据流的描述信息包括以下至少一项:一项或多项的数据的描述信息,一项或多项的数据集合的描述信息,业务类型信息,全限定域名(Fully Qualified Domain Name,FQDN),源IP地址,目标IP地址,源端口,目标端,协议号,源媒体访问控制层(Media Access Control,MAC)地址,目标MAC地址,业务的应用(Application)标识,操作***(operating system,OS)标识,报文检测规则(packet detection rule,PDR),数据网络名称(Data Network Name,DNN)。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the description information of the data flow includes at least one of the following: description information of one or more items of data, description information of one or more items of data collection, business type information, all Qualified domain name (Fully Qualified Domain Name, FQDN), source IP address, destination IP address, source port, destination, protocol number, source media access control layer (Media Access Control, MAC) address, destination MAC address, business application ( Application) identification, operating system (operating system, OS) identification, packet detection rule (PDR), data network name (Data Network Name, DNN).
在本发明一种可选实施例中,根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载,包括为每个数据集合映射独立的无线承载。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, mapping radio bearers according to the importance of data sets includes mapping independent radio bearers for each data set.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载中的承载数据
集,包括为每个数据集合映射独立的承载数据集。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the bearer data in the wireless bearer is mapped according to the importance of the data set Sets, including mapping independent hosting data sets for each data set.
逻辑信息的优先级为无线承载的优先级。The priority of logical information is the priority of the radio bearer.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,所述重要性等级包括:优先级(如ARP)。重要性等级参数包括优先级参数。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the importance level includes: priority (such as ARP). Importance level parameters include priority parameters.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,无线承载的重要性等级参数包括无线承载的优先级参数。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the importance level parameter of the radio bearer includes the priority parameter of the radio bearer.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,QoS流的重要性等级参数包括QoS流的优先级参数。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the importance level parameter of the QoS flow includes the priority parameter of the QoS flow.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,数据包的重要性等级位于数据集的描述信息中。数据包的包头可以包含重要性等级信息。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the importance level of the data packet is located in the description information of the data set. The packet header can contain importance level information.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,监测,测量,监控网络资源负荷都是获取网络资源负荷的手段。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, monitoring, measuring, and monitoring network resource load are all means of obtaining network resource load.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,监测,测量,监控可以表示同一含义。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, monitoring, measurement, and monitoring may mean the same meaning.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,资源负荷和网络资源负荷的概念代表一个意思可以混用。所述网络资源负荷,或,资源负荷类型能包括至少以下一项:第一端(如第一通信设备)的资源负荷,第二端(如第二通信设备)的资源负荷,传送层的资源负荷,RAN网元的资源负荷,用户面网元的资源负荷。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the concepts of resource load and network resource load represent the same meaning and can be used interchangeably. The network resource load, or resource load type, can include at least one of the following: resource load of the first end (such as the first communication device), resource load of the second end (such as the second communication device), and resources of the transport layer. Load, the resource load of RAN network elements, and the resource load of user plane network elements.
一种实施方式中,所述网络资源负荷包括以下至少一项:通信设备的资源负荷,通信设备连接的传送层的资源负荷,通信设备连接的传送层的传输速率In one embodiment, the network resource load includes at least one of the following: resource load of the communication device, resource load of the transport layer connected to the communication device, and transmission rate of the transport layer connected to the communication device.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,网络资源负荷包括网络资源使用情况,可以通过网络资源使用等级体现。网络资源负荷等级包括网络拥塞等级,可以通过网络拥塞等级体现。在本发明一种可选实施例中,资源负荷包括资源的使用情况,可以通过资源使用等级体现。资源负荷等级包括拥塞等级。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the network resource load includes network resource usage, which can be reflected by the network resource usage level. The network resource load level includes the network congestion level, which can be reflected by the network congestion level. In an optional embodiment of the present invention, resource load includes resource usage, which can be reflected by resource usage levels. Resource load levels include congestion levels.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,实际资源负荷或实际的网络资源负荷为测量到的资源负荷;In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the actual resource load or the actual network resource load is the measured resource load;
在本发明一种可选实施例中,网络资源负荷包括网络资源使用情况,可以通过网络资源使用等级体现。网络资源负荷等级包括网络拥塞等级,可以通过网络拥塞等级体现。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the network resource load includes network resource usage, which can be reflected by the network resource usage level. The network resource load level includes the network congestion level, which can be reflected by the network congestion level.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,不传送,或,放弃传送包括以下至少一项:缓存在本地,丢弃,删除。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, not transmitting, or giving up transmitting includes at least one of the following: caching locally, discarding, and deleting.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,重要性等级包括用于指示重要性取值的指示信息,或用于指示所述重要性等级的指示信息。重要性等级可以表现为重要性参数。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the importance level includes indication information used to indicate an importance value, or indication information used to indicate the importance level. Importance levels can be expressed as importance parameters.
一种实施方式中,重要性等级范围,可以通过一个重要性等级体现。比如重要性等级X用于指示所述重要性等级范围为重要性低于或等于所述第X重要性的所有重
要性等级;比如重要性等级Y用于指示所述重要性等级范围为重要性高于或等于所述第Y重要性的所有重要性等级。In one implementation, the importance level range can be represented by an importance level. For example, the importance level Importance level; for example, importance level Y is used to indicate that the importance level range is all importance levels whose importance is higher than or equal to the Yth importance.
另一种实施方式中,所述重要性等级范围通过一个或多个重要性等级体现。In another implementation, the importance level range is represented by one or more importance levels.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,重要性级别包括优先级(如priority,ARP(分配/保留优先级,Allocation/Retention Priority))。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the importance level includes priority (such as priority, ARP (Allocation/Retention Priority)).
在本发明一种可选实施例中,用于不传送数据包的第二配置或用于不传送数据包的第二配置的一种体现形式为FAR(转发操作规则Forwarding Action Rule)。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second configuration for not transmitting data packets or an embodiment of the second configuration for not transmitting data packets is FAR (Forwarding Action Rule).
在本发明一种可选实施例中,业务应用层包头如L4S协议包头。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the service application layer header is such as the L4S protocol header.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,所述第一目标数据包为以下至少一项:重要性等级低的数据包,需要放弃传送的数据包,允许不传送的数据包,不属于需要优先保障传送数据包,不属于需要优先保障传送数据包所依赖的数据包;In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first target data packet is at least one of the following: a data packet with a low importance level, a data packet that needs to be given up for transmission, a data packet that is allowed not to be transmitted, and a data packet that does not need priority. Guaranteed delivery of data packets does not belong to the data packets that need to be prioritized to ensure that the delivery of data packets depends on them;
在本发明一种可选实施例中,所述第二目标数据包为依赖所述第一目标数据包的数据包;In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second target data packet is a data packet that depends on the first target data packet;
在本发明一种可选实施例中,所述第一数据包为以下至少一项:第一数据包的信息所指定的数据包,需要放弃传送的数据包,允许放弃传送的数据包;In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first data packet is at least one of the following: a data packet specified by the information of the first data packet, a data packet that needs to be abandoned, and a data packet that is allowed to be abandoned;
在本发明一种可选实施例中,所述第二数据包为第三数据包依赖的数据包。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second data packet is a data packet on which the third data packet depends.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,所述第三数据包为需要优先保障传送数据包;In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the third data packet is a data packet that needs to be transmitted with priority;
在本发明一种可选实施例中,所述第四数据包为第三数据包依赖的数据包。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the fourth data packet is a data packet on which the third data packet depends.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,终端的信息用于识别所述终端,终端的信息包括至少一项:终端的标识,终端的IP地址,终端的MAC地址。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the terminal information is used to identify the terminal, and the terminal information includes at least one item: an identifier of the terminal, an IP address of the terminal, and a MAC address of the terminal.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,数据流的描述信息用于识别所述数据流属于以下至少一项:业务,应用,任务,所述数据流。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the description information of the data flow is used to identify that the data flow belongs to at least one of the following: business, application, task, and the data flow.
在本申请一种实施例中,数据流包括业务数据流(如service data flow)。数据流可以称为flow或data flow。In an embodiment of the present application, the data flow includes a business data flow (such as service data flow). Data flow can be called flow or data flow.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,数据流的描述信息包括以下至少一项:一项或多项的数据集合的描述信息,业务类型信息,全限定域名(Fully Qualified Domain Name,FQDN),源IP地址,目标IP地址,源端口,目标端,协议号,源媒体访问控制层(Media Access Control,MAC)地址,目标MAC地址,业务的应用(Application)标识,操作***(operating system,OS)标识,报文检测规则(packet detection rule,PDR),数据网络名称(Data Network Name,DNN)。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the description information of the data flow includes at least one of the following: description information of one or more data sets, business type information, fully qualified domain name (Fully Qualified Domain Name, FQDN), Source IP address, destination IP address, source port, destination, protocol number, source media access control layer (Media Access Control, MAC) address, destination MAC address, service application (Application) identification, operating system (operating system, OS) ) identification, packet detection rule (PDR), data network name (Data Network Name, DNN).
在本发明一种可选实施例中,数据集合或数据集是一个含义。数据集合可以为第一对象或第二对象中的部分数据构成的数据集合。一个数据集合包括一个或多个数据。一般来说,一个数据集合中的数据的重要性可以相同。不同数据集合中的数据的重要性可以不同。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, data set or data set is a meaning. The data set may be a data set composed of partial data in the first object or the second object. A data set includes one or more data. Generally speaking, data in a data set can be of equal importance. The importance of data in different data sets can vary.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,数据的描述信息,和/或,数据集合的描述信息包括
以下至少一项:重要性等级,GOP(Group of pictures,GoP)的描述信息,帧的描述信息,slice的描述信息,tile的描述信息,FOV的描述信息,DoF的描述信息。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the description information of the data and/or the description information of the data set includes At least one of the following: importance level, GOP (Group of pictures, GoP) description information, frame description information, slice description information, tile description information, FOV description information, DoF description information.
一种实施方式中,帧的描述信息包括以下至少一项:所述帧的帧类型(如但不限于I帧,P帧,B帧等),所述帧的包含的数据包的数量。In one implementation, the description information of a frame includes at least one of the following: a frame type of the frame (such as but not limited to I frame, P frame, B frame, etc.), and the number of data packets contained in the frame.
一种实施方式中,slice的描述信息以下至少一项:所述slice的slice类型(如但不限于I slice,P slice,B slice等),所述slice包含的数据包的数量。In one implementation, the description information of the slice includes at least one of the following: the slice type of the slice (such as but not limited to I slice, P slice, B slice, etc.), and the number of data packets contained in the slice.
一种实施方式中,tile的描述信息的描述信息包括以下至少一项:所述tile的tile类型(如但不限于I tile,P tile,B tile等),所述tile包含的数据包的数量。In one implementation, the description information of the tile description information includes at least one of the following: the tile type of the tile (such as but not limited to I tile, P tile, B tile, etc.), the number of data packets contained in the tile .
一种实施方式中,GOP的描述信息的描述信息包括以下至少一项:所述GOP包含的帧类型,帧出现顺序,包含的数据包的数量。In one implementation, the description information of the description information of the GOP includes at least one of the following: the type of frames contained in the GOP, the order in which the frames appear, and the number of data packets contained in the GOP.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,数据流的描述信息和/或数据集合的描述信息可以体现为包过滤器信息,或数据包检测信息。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the description information of the data flow and/or the description information of the data set may be embodied as packet filter information or data packet detection information.
在本发明一种可选实施例中,通道的信息或通道信息用于识别所述通道,通道的信息或通道信息包括至少一项:通道的标识(如PDU会话标识,QoS流的标识,无线承载的标识)。在本发明一种可选实施例中,所述通道可以包括以下至少一项:PDU会话、服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)流、演进的分组***(Evolved Packet System,EPS)承载、PDP上下文、DRB、SRB、网络安全协议(Internet Protocol Security,IPsec)关联。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the channel information or channel information is used to identify the channel, and the channel information or channel information includes at least one item: the identifier of the channel (such as PDU session identifier, QoS flow identifier, wireless carrying identification). In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the channel may include at least one of the following: PDU session, Quality of Service (QoS) flow, Evolved Packet System (EPS) bearer, PDP context , DRB, SRB, Internet Security Protocol (Internet Protocol Security, IPsec) association.
在本申请一种实施例中,IPsec通道可以为IPsec安全关联SA。第一IPsec通道可以称为以下之一:信令IPsec SA、IPsec主SA、用于传送控制信令的IPsec SA;或采用其他命名,本申请不做具体限定。数据IPsec通道可以称为以下之一:数据IPsec SA、IPsec子SA、用于传送用户面数据的IPsec SA、用于传送QoS流数据的IPsec SA;或采用其他命名,本申请不做具体限定。In an embodiment of the present application, the IPsec channel may be an IPsec security association SA. The first IPsec channel can be called one of the following: signaling IPsec SA, IPsec main SA, IPsec SA used to transmit control signaling; or other names are used, which are not specifically limited in this application. The data IPsec channel can be called one of the following: data IPsec SA, IPsec sub-SA, IPsec SA used to transmit user plane data, IPsec SA used to transmit QoS flow data; or other names are used, which are not specifically limited in this application.
本发明一种实施例中,NG接口也可以称为S1接口或N2接口,命名不受限制。In an embodiment of the present invention, the NG interface may also be called an S1 interface or an N2 interface, and the naming is not restricted.
本发明一种实施例中,无线通信网络可以是以下至少一项:公网,非公网;或者第一网络可以是非公网。In an embodiment of the present invention, the wireless communication network may be at least one of the following: a public network or a non-public network; or the first network may be a non-public network.
在本发明一种实施例中,非公网是非公众网络的简称。非公众网络可以称为以下之一:非公众通信网络。非公网可以包括以下至少一种部署方式:物理的非公网,虚拟的非公网、实现在公网上的非公网。一种实施方式中,非公网为封闭的访问组(Closed Access Group,CAG)。一个CAG可以由一组终端组成。In one embodiment of the present invention, non-public network is the abbreviation of non-public network. A non-public network may be called one of the following: Non-public communications network. Non-public networks can include at least one of the following deployment methods: physical non-public networks, virtual non-public networks, and non-public networks implemented on the public network. In one implementation, the non-public network is a Closed Access Group (CAG). A CAG can consist of a group of terminals.
在本发明一种实施例中,非公众网络可以包含或称为私有网络。私有网络可以称为以下之一:私有通信网络、私网、本地区域网络(LAN)、私有虚拟网络(PVN)、隔离的通信网络、专用的通信网络或其他命名。需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中对于命名方式不做具体限定。In an embodiment of the present invention, the non-public network may include or be called a private network. A private network may be called one of the following: private communications network, private network, local area network (LAN), private virtual network (PVN), isolated communications network, dedicated communications network, or other naming. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the naming method is not specifically limited.
在本发明一种实施例中,公网是公众网络的简称。公众网络可以称为以下之一:
公众通信网络或其他命名。需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中对于命名方式不做具体限定。In one embodiment of the present invention, the public network is the abbreviation of public network. A public network can be called one of the following: Public communications network or other designation. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the naming method is not specifically limited.
在本发明一种实施例中,数据包大小可以称为数据包长度。In an embodiment of the present invention, the data packet size may be referred to as the data packet length.
在本发明一种实施例中,数据包可以称为数据帧。In an embodiment of the present invention, a data packet may be called a data frame.
本发明一种可选实施例中,通信设备可以包括以下至少一项:通信网元和终端。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the communication device may include at least one of the following: a communication network element and a terminal.
本发明一种实施例中,通信网元可以包括以下至少一项:核心网网元和无线接入网网元。In an embodiment of the present invention, the communication network element may include at least one of the following: a core network element and a radio access network element.
本发明实施例中,核心网网元(CN网元)可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网设备、核心网节点、核心网功能、核心网网元、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、服务网关(serving GW,SGW)、PDN网关(PDN Gate Way,PDN网关)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function、PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、GPRS服务支持节点(Serving GPRS Support Node,SGSN)、网关GPRS支持节点(Gateway GPRS Support Node,GGSN)、应用功能(Application Funcation)。In the embodiment of the present invention, the core network element (CN network element) may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network equipment, core network node, core network function, core network element, and mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management function (Access Management Function, AMF), session management function (Session Management Function, SMF), user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), service gateway (serving GW, SGW), PDN gateway ( PDN Gate Way, PDN Gateway), Policy Control Function (Policy Control Function, PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), GPRS Service Support Node (Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN), Gateway GPRS support node (Gateway GPRS Support Node, GGSN), application function (Application Function).
本发明实施例中,RAN网元可以包含但不限于至少以下之一:无线接入网设备、无线接入网节点、无线接入网功能、无线接入网单元、3GPP无线接入网、非3GPP无线接入网、集中单元(Centralized Unit,CU)、分布式单元(Distributed Unit,DU)、基站、演进型基站(evolved Node B,eNB)、5G基站(gNB)、无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,RNC)、基站(NodeB)、非3GPP互操作功能(Non-3GPP Inter Working Function,N3IWF)、接入控制(Access Controller,AC)节点、接入点(Access Point,AP)设备或无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)节点、N3IWF。In the embodiment of the present invention, the RAN network element may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: radio access network equipment, radio access network nodes, radio access network functions, radio access network units, 3GPP radio access network, non-radio access network 3GPP wireless access network, centralized unit (Centralized Unit, CU), distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU), base station, evolved base station (evolved Node B, eNB), 5G base station (gNB), wireless network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC), base station (NodeB), non-3GPP Inter Working Function (N3IWF), access control (Access Controller, AC) node, access point (Access Point, AP) device or wireless LAN (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) node, N3IWF.
基站,可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(BTS,Base Transceiver Station),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(eNB或e-NodeB,evolutional Node B)及5G基站(gNB),本发明实施例并不限定。A base station can be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolutionary base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutionary Node B) in LTE. 5G base station (gNB) is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明一种可选的实施例中,UE可以包括以下之一:终端设备、终端设备和卡、卡。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the UE may include one of the following: terminal equipment, terminal equipment and card, or card.
本发明一种可选的实施例中,卡可以包括以下之一:SIM卡、USIM卡、eSIM。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the card may include one of the following: SIM card, USIM card, or eSIM.
本发明一种可选的实施例中,终端可以包括支持终端功能的中继和/或支持中继功能的终端。终端也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment,UE),终端可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备等终端侧设备,需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中并不限定终端的具体类型。
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may include a relay that supports terminal functions and/or a terminal that supports relay functions. The terminal can also be called terminal equipment or user equipment (UE). The terminal can be a mobile phone, tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), laptop computer (Laptop Computer), personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), Terminal-side equipment such as a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a wearable device (Wearable Device) or a vehicle-mounted device. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
以下对本发明实施例的信息控制方法进行说明。The information control method according to the embodiment of the present invention is described below.
请参考图3,本发明实施例提供了一种信息控制方法,应用于第一通信设备。第一通信设备包括但不限于RAN网元,所述方法包括:Please refer to Figure 3. An embodiment of the present invention provides an information control method, which is applied to a first communication device. The first communication device includes but is not limited to a RAN network element, and the method includes:
步骤300:第一通信设备执行第一操作。Step 300: The first communication device performs a first operation.
其中,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first operation includes at least one of the following:
a)为QoS流映射无线承载,a) Map radio bearers for QoS flows,
b)将QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,b) mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS flow to the importance level parameters of the wireless bearer mapped by the QoS flow,
c)确定无线承载的信息,c) Determine the information of the radio bearer,
d)发送无线承载的信息,d) Send radio bearer information,
e)为第一QoS流映射无线承载,e) map the radio bearer for the first QoS flow,
f)将第一QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,f) mapping the importance level parameters of the first QoS flow to the importance level parameters of the radio bearer mapped by the first QoS flow,
g)确定第一无线承载的信息,g) Determine the information of the first radio bearer,
h)发送第一无线承载的信息;h) Send the information of the first radio bearer;
其中,in,
所述第一无线承载为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载;The first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped to the first QoS flow;
所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
其中,in,
第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
所述无线承载的重要性等级(如优先级)包括无线承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级。The importance level (such as priority) of the radio bearer includes the priority of the logical channel corresponding to the radio bearer.
第一目标承载数据集中的数据为允许不传送的数据。The data in the first target bearer data set is data that is not allowed to be transmitted.
第二目标承载数据集中的数据为需要优先保障的数据。
The data in the second target bearer data set is data that needs to be protected with priority.
一种实施方式中,在满足网络资源不能够满足所述数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障所述数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生中至少一项的情况下,允许不传送第一目标承载数据集中的数据和/或需要优先保障第二目标承载数据集中的数据。In one implementation, when network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, or network congestion occurs, the first data flow is allowed not to be transmitted. The target carries the data in the data set and/or needs to prioritize the data in the second target to carry the data set.
在一些可选的实施例中,所述第一通信设备执行第一操作,包括:In some optional embodiments, the first communication device performs a first operation, including:
获取第三信息,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:QoS流的信息,第一QoS流的信息;Obtain third information, where the third information includes at least one of the following: QoS flow information, first QoS flow information;
根据所述第三信息,第一通信设备执行第一操作。According to the third information, the first communication device performs a first operation.
一种实施方式中,第一通信设备从第一源端获取第三信息,第一源端包括以下至少一项:第四通信设备,第二CN网元(比如但不限于SMF网元)。In one implementation, the first communication device obtains the third information from a first source end, and the first source end includes at least one of the following: a fourth communication device, a second CN network element (such as but not limited to an SMF network element).
其中,QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:
a)第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;a) First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; according to the importance of the data set Mapping radio bearers; mapping different radio bearers for data sets of different importance;
b)QoS标识符;b) QoS identifier;
c)重要性等级;c) Importance level;
d)第一目标数据集合的信息;d) Information of the first target data set;
e)第二目标数据集合的信息;e) Information of the second target data set;
f)一项或多项数据集合的信息;f) Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
a)第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;a) First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; according to data The importance of the set maps radio bearers; maps different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;
b)QoS标识符;b) QoS identifier;
c)重要性等级;c) Importance level;
d)第一目标数据集合的信息;d) Information of the first target data set;
e)第二目标数据集合的信息;e) Information of the second target data set;
f)一项或多项数据集合的信息;f) Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识。The information of the data set includes at least one of the following: description information of the data, importance level, and identification of the data set.
一种实施方式中,所述第一QoS流可以是以下至少一项:所述第一数据流映射的QoS流,第一QoS策略映射的QoS流。
In one implementation, the first QoS flow may be at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, or a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy.
一种实施方式中,所述QoS标识符包括5QI。所述QoS标识符可以映射一组QoS参数的取值。In one implementation, the QoS identifier includes 5QI. The QoS identifier may map a set of QoS parameter values.
一种实施方式中,所述重要性等级为优先级(如ARP)。In one implementation, the importance level is a priority level (such as ARP).
在一些可选的实施例中,所述第一通信设备执行第一操作,包括:In some optional embodiments, the first communication device performs a first operation, including:
在满足第一条件的情况下,所述第一通信设备执行第一操作;When the first condition is met, the first communication device performs a first operation;
其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
网络资源不能够满足第一对象的所有数据的传送要求;Network resources cannot meet all data transmission requirements of the first object;
网络不能保障第一对象的QoS;The network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first object;
获取第三信息;Obtain third information;
网络拥塞发生;Network congestion occurs;
网络资源负荷超过或达到执行第一操作的阈值;The network resource load exceeds or reaches the threshold for performing the first operation;
其中,in,
第一对象包括以下至少一项:终端,QoS流,无线承载,数据流,数据集。The first object includes at least one of the following: terminal, QoS flow, wireless bearer, data flow, and data set.
所述网络资源负荷包括所述第一通信设备的资源负荷。The network resource load includes the resource load of the first communication device.
针对多个QoS流的情况,可选地,所述为QoS流映射无线承载,包括以下至少一项:For the case of multiple QoS flows, optionally, mapping wireless bearers to QoS flows includes at least one of the following:
1)根据QoS流的重要性等级参数映射无线承载的重要性等级参数;1) Map the importance level parameters of the wireless bearer according to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow;
2)为每个具有重要性等级的QoS流映射独立的无线承载;2) Map an independent radio bearer for each QoS flow with an importance level;
3)为具有重要性等级的QoS流和不具有重要性等级的QoS流,映射不同的无线承载;3) Map different wireless bearers for QoS flows with importance levels and QoS flows without importance levels;
4)当多个QoS流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS流映射为不同的无线承载;4) When multiple QoS flows have different importance, map the QoS flows with different importance to different radio bearers;
5)当多个QoS流的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS流映射为相同的无线承载。5) When multiple QoS flows have the same importance, map the multiple QoS flows to the same radio bearer.
针对单一QoS流的情况,可选地,所述为第一QoS流映射无线承载,包括以下至少一项:For the case of a single QoS flow, optionally, mapping the radio bearer to the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
1)为第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;1) Map an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow;
2)根据第一QoS流的重要性等级参数映射无线承载的重要性等级参数;2) Map the importance level parameters of the wireless bearer according to the importance level parameters of the first QoS flow;
3)根据第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;3) Map the radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow;
4)根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;4) Mapping the radio bearer according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow;
5)将第一QoS流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的无线承载。5) Map the first target data and the second target data in the first QoS flow to different radio bearers.
可选地,所述根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载,包括以下至少一项:
Optionally, mapping the radio bearer according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
为每个数据集合映射独立的无线承载;Map independent radio bearers for each data set;
根据数据集合的重要性等级参数映射无线承载的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the radio bearer according to the importance level parameters of the data set;
当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据集合映射为不同的无线承载;When the importance of multiple data sets in the first QoS flow is different, map the data sets with different importance to different radio bearers;
当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据集合映射为相同的无线承载;When multiple data sets in the first QoS flow have the same importance, map the multiple data sets to the same radio bearer;
根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载中的承载数据集;Mapping bearer data sets in the radio bearer according to the importance of the data sets in the first QoS flow;
根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的数据的描述信息映射承载数据集的数据的描述信息。The description information of the data carrying the data set is mapped according to the description information of the data of the data set in the first QoS flow.
可选地,所述根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载中的承载数据集,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, mapping the bearer data set in the radio bearer according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
为每个数据集合映射独立的承载数据集;Map independent host data sets for each data set;
根据第一QoS流中数据的重要性等级参数映射承载数据集的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the bearer data set according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first QoS flow;
当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据集合映射为不同的承载数据集;When multiple data sets in the first QoS flow have different importance, map the data sets with different importance into different bearer data sets;
当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据集合映射为相同的承载数据集;When multiple data sets in the first QoS flow have the same importance, map the multiple data sets into the same bearer data set;
将第一QoS流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的承载数据集;Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first QoS flow into different bearer data sets;
将数据集合映射为承载数据集。Map data collections to hosting data sets.
一种实施方式中,第一通信设备从第一源端获取第三信息,第一源端包括以下至少一项:第四通信设备,第二CN网元(比如但不限于SMF网元)。In one implementation, the first communication device obtains the third information from a first source end, and the first source end includes at least one of the following: a fourth communication device, a second CN network element (such as but not limited to an SMF network element).
通过本发明实施例,根据QoS流的重要性为QoS流映射无线承载,从而实现为不同重要性的数据映射不同的无线承载,可以降低终端MAC层丢包复杂度,节约空口资源,在缓解RAN的拥塞的同时保障重要的业务数据。Through the embodiments of the present invention, wireless bearers are mapped to the QoS flow according to the importance of the QoS flow, thereby mapping different wireless bearers to data of different importance, which can reduce the terminal MAC layer packet loss complexity, save air interface resources, and alleviate RAN avoid congestion while protecting important business data.
请参考图4,本发明实施例提供了一种信息控制方法,应用于第二通信设备。第二通信设备包括但不限于终端,CN网元(如UPF(如锚点网关))、第一UE,所述方法包括:Please refer to Figure 4. An embodiment of the present invention provides an information control method, which is applied to a second communication device. The second communication device includes but is not limited to a terminal, a CN network element (such as UPF (such as anchor gateway)), and the first UE. The method includes:
步骤400:获取第四信息;Step 400: Obtain fourth information;
所述第四信息包括以下至少一项:第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息;The fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer;
步骤401:根据第四信息,执行第二操作;Step 401: Perform the second operation according to the fourth information;
所述第二操作包括以下一项:The second operation includes one of the following:
根据所述第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,为接收到的数据映射QoS流和/或数据集合;Mapping the QoS flow and/or data set for the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow;
根据所述第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息,为上行数据映射无线承载和
/或承载数据集;According to the information of the first radio bearer and/or the information of the radio bearer, map the radio bearer and /or host data sets;
可以理解,一种实施方式中,终端根据第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,为接收到的数据映射QoS流和/或数据集合。It can be understood that in one implementation, the terminal maps the QoS flow and/or data set to the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow.
一种实施方式中,终端根据第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息,为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集;In one implementation, the terminal maps the radio bearer and/or the bearer data set for the uplink data based on the information of the first radio bearer and/or the information of the radio bearer;
其中,in,
所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识;The information of the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
其中,in,
所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
其中,in,
第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: an importance level, indicating information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据
集合的标识;The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: the importance level, which is used to indicate the need to prioritize the transmission information, the identifier of the second target bearer data set, and the data mapping the second target bearer data set. The identity of the collection;
承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
当第二通信设备为终端时,所述接收到的数据为接收到的上行数据。When the second communication device is a terminal, the received data is received uplink data.
当第二通信设备为锚点网关时,所述接收到的数据为接收到的下行数据。When the second communication device is an anchor gateway, the received data is received downlink data.
在一些可选的实施例中,所述为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集,包括:为QoS流的上行数据和/或数据集合的上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集。In some optional embodiments, mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data includes: mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data and/or uplink data sets of the QoS flow.
一种实施方式中,为接收到的数据(即上行数据)映射承载数据集的操作包括:为所述接收到的数据的包头添加以下至少一项:所述映射的承载数据集的标识,所述映射的承载数据集的重要性等级。In one implementation, the operation of mapping a bearer data set for received data (i.e., uplink data) includes: adding at least one of the following to the header of the received data: an identifier of the mapped bearer data set, so The importance level of the mapping's hosting data set.
一种实施方式中,为接收到的数据映射数据集合的操作包括:为所述接收到的数据的包头添加以下至少一项:所述映射的数据集合的标识,所述映射的数据集合的重要性等级。In one embodiment, the operation of mapping a data set for the received data includes: adding at least one of the following to the header of the received data: an identification of the mapped data set, an importance of the mapped data set sexual hierarchy.
一种实施方式中,为接收到的数据映射QoS流的操作包括:为所述接收到的数据的包头添加所述映射的QoS流的重要性等级。In one implementation, the operation of mapping the QoS flow for the received data includes: adding the importance level of the mapped QoS flow to a packet header of the received data.
一种实施方式中,为上行数据映射无线承载的操作包括:为所述上行数据的包头添加所述映射的无线承载的重要性等级。In one embodiment, the operation of mapping a radio bearer for uplink data includes: adding an importance level of the mapped radio bearer to a packet header of the uplink data.
一种实施方式中,第二通信设备从第二源端获取第四信息,第二源端包括以下至少一项:第四通信设备,第二CN网元(比如但不限于SMF网元),第一通信设备,RAN网元。In one implementation, the second communication device obtains the fourth information from the second source end, and the second source end includes at least one of the following: a fourth communication device, a second CN network element (such as but not limited to an SMF network element), The first communication equipment is the RAN network element.
通过本发明实施例,第二通信设备根据QoS流的信息为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集,从而实现为不同重要性的数据映射不同的无线承载,可以降低终端MAC层丢包复杂度,节约空口资源,在缓解RAN的拥塞的同时保障重要的业务数据。Through the embodiment of the present invention, the second communication device maps wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data according to the information of the QoS flow, thereby mapping different wireless bearers for data of different importance, which can reduce the complexity of packet loss at the terminal MAC layer. degree, save air interface resources, and protect important business data while alleviating RAN congestion.
请参考图5,本发明实施例提供了一种信息控制方法,应用于第三通信设备。第三通信设备包括但不限于以下至少一项:CN网元(比如但不限于PCF网元),第三通信设备为CN网元时,可以称为第一CN网元。所述方法包括:Referring to Figure 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information control method, which is applied to a third communication device. The third communication device includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a CN network element (such as but not limited to a PCF network element). When the third communication device is a CN network element, it may be called the first CN network element. The methods include:
步骤500:第三通信设备执行第三操作;Step 500: The third communication device performs the third operation;
其中,所述第三操作包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the third operation includes at least one of the following:
根据重要性等级,映射QoS标识符;Map QoS identifiers according to the importance level;
为数据流映射QoS策略;Mapping QoS policies for data flows;
为第一数据流映射QoS策略;Mapping the QoS policy for the first data flow;
发送QoS策略;Send QoS policy;
发送第一QoS策略;Send the first QoS policy;
其中,
in,
所述QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS策略映射独立的通道;为所述QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为具有重要性等级的QoS策略与不具有重要性等级的QoS策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy. Policies, map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance; map QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels, map different channels;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略First target QoS sub-policy
第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;
其中,第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:第一数据流映射的QoS策略,单一QoS策略;Wherein, the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following: a QoS policy mapped to the first data flow, a single QoS policy;
所述第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS策略映射独立的通道;为第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略与第二目标QoS子策略映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy and the second target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy. Policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略;First target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;
其中,in,
第一目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标QoS子策略的标识;The first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: an importance level, description information of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标QoS子策略的标识;The second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identifier of the second target QoS sub-policy;
QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,QoS子策略的标识。The QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, and QoS sub-policy identification.
一种实施方式中,第一目标数据为以下至少一项:允许不传送的数据。In one implementation, the first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted.
一种实施方式中,第二目标数据为以下至少一项:需要优先保障传送的数据。In one implementation, the second target data is at least one of the following: data that needs to be transmitted with priority.
一种实施方式中,第一目标QoS子策略为允许不传送的数据流映射的QoS策略。
In one implementation, the first target QoS sub-policy is a QoS policy that allows mapping of data flows that are not transmitted.
一种实施方式中,第二目标QoS子策略为优先保障传送的数据流映射的QoS策略。In one implementation manner, the second target QoS sub-policy is a QoS policy that prioritizes data flow mapping to ensure transmission.
在一些可选的实施例中,QoS标识符能够用于映射出重要性等级参数的取值。In some optional embodiments, the QoS identifier can be used to map the values of the importance level parameters.
在一些可选的实施例中,通道包括以下至少一项:QoS流,无线承载。In some optional embodiments, the channel includes at least one of the following: QoS flow, radio bearer.
在一些可选的实施例中,所述第三通信设备执行第三操作,包括:In some optional embodiments, the third communication device performs a third operation, including:
获取第一信息,其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息;Obtain first information, wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: information on one or more data streams, information on the first data stream;
根据所述第一信息,所述第三通信设备执行第三操作;According to the first information, the third communication device performs a third operation;
其中,第一数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
第一数据流的描述信息;Description information of the first data stream;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一数据流,和/或,优先保障第一数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第二映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第一目标数据的范围;Description information of the first target data, used to indicate the scope of the first target data;
第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第二目标数据的范围;Description information of the second target data, used to indicate the range of the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二条件包括以下至少一项:网络资源不能够满足第一数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障第一数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生。The second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs.
在一些可选的实施例中,第一数据流特指某一个数据流。In some optional embodiments, the first data stream specifically refers to a certain data stream.
在一些可选的实施例中,数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:In some optional embodiments, the data flow information includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送所述数据流,和/或,优先保障所述数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示所述数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的信息;
Information about the first target data;
第二目标数据的信息;Information about the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;
第三条件包括以下指示一项:网络资源不能够满足所述数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障所述数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生。The third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs.
其中,in,
第一目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中允许不传送的数据,所述数据流中允许不传送的数据;The first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;
第二目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据,所述数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据;The second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;
其中,in,
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息;The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息。The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
在一些可选的实施例中,所述为数据流映射QoS策略的操作包括以下至少一项:In some optional embodiments, the operation of mapping QoS policies for data flows includes at least one of the following:
根据数据流的重要性映射QoS策略;Mapping QoS policies based on the importance of data flows;
为每个具有重要性等级的数据流映射独立的QoS策略;Map independent QoS policies for each data flow with an importance level;
根据数据流的重要性等级映射QoS策略的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS policy according to the importance level of the data flow;
当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射为不同的QoS策略;When multiple data flows have different importance, map the data flows with different importance to different QoS policies;
当多个数据流重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略;When multiple data flows have the same importance, map the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;
当数据流中多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data in the data flow is different, map the data with different importance to different QoS policies;
当数据流中多个数据的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS策略。When multiple data in the data flow have the same importance, the multiple data are mapped to the same QoS policy.
可选地,所述当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射为不同的QoS策略,包括:当多个数据流的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS策略;Optionally, when the importance of multiple data flows is different, mapping the data flows with different importance to different QoS policies includes: when the importance of the multiple data flows is different but the second QoS parameter takes With the same value, data flows with different importance map to different QoS policies;
和/或and / or
所述当多个数据流重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略,包括:当多个数据流的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data flows is the same, mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy includes: when the importance of the multiple data flows is the same and the value of the second QoS parameter is the same. , mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;
和/或and / or
所述当数据流中多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS策略,包括:当数据流中多个数据的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS策略;
When the importance of multiple data in the data flow is different, mapping data with different importance to different QoS policies includes: when the importance of multiple data in the data flow is different but the value of the second QoS parameter is Under the same circumstances, data flows with different importance map to different QoS policies;
和/或and / or
所述当数据流中多个数据的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS策略,包括:当数据流中多个数据的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data in the data flow is the same, mapping the multiple data to the same QoS policy includes: when the importance of the multiple data in the data flow is the same and the second QoS parameter takes a value Under the same circumstances, map the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;
其中,第二QoS参数包括以下至少一项:除了重要性等级之外的其他QoS参数,QoS标识符。Wherein, the second QoS parameter includes at least one of the following: other QoS parameters except the importance level, and a QoS identifier.
可选地,所述为第一数据流映射QoS策略的操作包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the operation of mapping the QoS policy for the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
为第一数据流映射独立的QoS策略;Mapping an independent QoS policy for the first data flow;
根据第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射QoS策略的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS policy according to the importance level parameters of the first data flow;
根据第一数据流的重要性映射QoS策略;Mapping QoS policies based on the importance of the first data flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS策略;Mapping QoS policies according to the importance of data in the first data flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS策略的重要性等级参数;Mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS policy according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first data flow;
当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data in the first data stream is different, map the data with different importance to different QoS policies;
当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS策略;When multiple data in the first data flow are of the same importance, map the multiple data to the same QoS policy;
将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的QoS策略;Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first data flow into different QoS policies;
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS策略中的QoS子策略;Mapping the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy according to the importance of the data in the first data flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的描述信息映射QoS策略中的QoS子策略的数据的描述信息。The description information of the data of the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy is mapped according to the description information of the data in the first data flow.
第一目标QoS子策略为第一目标数据映射的QoS策略中QoS子策略;The first target QoS sub-policy is the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy mapped by the first target data;
第二目标QoS子策略为第二目标数据映射的QoS策略中QoS子策略;The second target QoS sub-policy is the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy mapped by the second target data;
所述QoS子策略为第一数据流映射的QoS策略中的从属QoS策略;The QoS sub-policy is a subordinate QoS policy in the QoS policy mapped by the first data flow;
可选地,所述根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS策略中的QoS子策略,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, mapping the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy according to the importance of the data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
为每个具有重要性等级的数据映射独立的QoS子策略;Map independent QoS sub-policies for each data with an importance level;
为具有重要性等级的数据与不具有重要性等级的数据映射不同的QoS子策略;Mapping different QoS sub-policies for data with an importance level and data without an importance level;
根据第一数据流中数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS子策略的重要性等级参数;Mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS sub-policy according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first data flow;
当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS子策略;When the importance of multiple data in the first data flow is different, map the data with different importance to different QoS sub-policies;
当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS子策略;When multiple data in the first data flow are of the same importance, map the multiple data to the same QoS sub-policy;
将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的QoS子策略。Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first data flow into different QoS sub-policies.
一个QoS策略可以包含一个或多个QoS子策略。
A QoS policy can contain one or more QoS sub-policies.
一种实施方式中,QoS子策略包含重要性等级,但QoS策略还包含除了重要性等级的其他QoS参数。In one implementation, the QoS sub-policy includes an importance level, but the QoS policy also includes other QoS parameters in addition to the importance level.
可选地,所述当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS子策略,包括:当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS子策略;Optionally, when the importance of multiple data in the first data flow is different, mapping data with different importance to different QoS sub-policies includes: when the multiple data in the first data flow When the importance is different but the value of the second QoS parameter is the same, the data with different importance is mapped to different QoS sub-policies;
可选地,所述当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS子策略,包括:当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS子策略;Optionally, when the importance of multiple data in the first data flow is the same, mapping the multiple data to the same QoS sub-policy includes: when the multiple data in the first data flow When the importance is the same and the value of the second QoS parameter is the same, the multiple data are mapped to the same QoS sub-policy;
其中,第二QoS参数包括以下至少一项:除了重要性等级之外的其他QoS参数,QoS标识符。Wherein, the second QoS parameter includes at least one of the following: other QoS parameters except the importance level, and a QoS identifier.
一种实施方式中,第三通信设备从第三源端获取第一信息,第三源端包括以下至少一项:第五通信设备,第三CN网元(比如但不限于AF网元)。In one implementation, the third communication device obtains the first information from a third source end, and the third source end includes at least one of the following: a fifth communication device, a third CN network element (such as but not limited to an AF network element).
通过本发明实施例,第三通信设备根据数据流的重要性映射QoS策略,可为实现为不同重要性的数据映射不同的无线承载提供基础,可以降低终端MAC层丢包复杂度,节约空口资源,在缓解RAN的拥塞的同时保障重要的业务数据。Through the embodiments of the present invention, the third communication device maps the QoS policy according to the importance of the data flow, which can provide a basis for mapping different radio bearers for data of different importance, can reduce the terminal MAC layer packet loss complexity, and save air interface resources. , while alleviating RAN congestion while protecting important business data.
请参考图6,本发明实施例提供了一种信息控制方法,应用于第四通信设备。第四通信设备包括CN网元(比如但不限于SMF网元),第四通信设备为CN网元时,可以称为第二CN网元。Referring to Figure 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information control method, which is applied to a fourth communication device. The fourth communication device includes a CN network element (such as but not limited to an SMF network element). When the fourth communication device is a CN network element, it may be called a second CN network element.
所述方法包括:The methods include:
步骤600:第四通信设备执行第四操作。Step 600: The fourth communication device performs a fourth operation.
所述第四操作包括以下至少一项:The fourth operation includes at least one of the following:
为数据流映射QoS流,Mapping QoS flows for data flows,
将数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the data flow to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the data flow,
为QoS策略映射QoS流,Map QoS flows for QoS policies,
将QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS policy to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the QoS policy,
确定QoS流的信息,Determine information about QoS flows,
发送QoS流的信息,Send QoS flow information,
为第一数据流映射QoS流,map the QoS flow for the first data flow,
将第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameter of the first data flow to the importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the first data flow,
为第一QoS策略映射QoS流,map QoS flows for the first QoS policy,
将第一QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,
mapping the importance level parameters of the first QoS policy to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy,
确定以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则,Determine at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, rules for the first QoS flow,
发送以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则。Send at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, rules for the first QoS flow.
其中,in,
第一QoS流为以下至少一项:第一QoS策略映射的QoS流,第一数据流映射的QoS流,单一QoS流。The first QoS flow is at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy, a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, or a single QoS flow.
可选地,所述QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;为每个具有重要性等级的QoS流映射独立的无线承载;为具有重要性等级的QoS流与不具有重要性等级的QoS流,映射不同的映射独立的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearer; map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance; map independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level; map QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level. Different mapping independent radio bearers;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
第一目标数据集合的信息;Information about the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;
一项或多项数据集合的信息。Information about one or more data sets.
可选地,所述第一QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载,为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
第一目标数据集合的信息Information about the first target data set
第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;
一项或多项数据集合的信息。Information about one or more data sets.
其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
数据集合包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识。The data set includes at least one of the following: description information of the data, importance level, and identification of the data set.
第一目标数据集合中的数据为允许不传送的数据。The data in the first target data set is data that is not allowed to be transmitted.
第二目标数据集合中的数据为需要优先保障的数据。The data in the second target data set is data that needs to be protected with priority.
一种实施方式中,在满足网络资源不能够满足所述数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障所述数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生中至少一项的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据集合中的数据和/或需要优先保障第二目标数据集合中的数据。
In one implementation, when network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, or network congestion occurs, the first data flow is allowed not to be transmitted. The data in the target data set and/or the data in the second target data set need to be protected first.
一种实施方式中,所述第一QoS流可以是以下至少一项:所述第一数据流映射的QoS流,第一QoS策略映射的QoS流,In one implementation, the first QoS flow may be at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy,
一种实施方式中,所述QoS标识符包括5QI。所述QoS标识符可以映射一组QoS参数的取值。In one implementation, the QoS identifier includes 5QI. The QoS identifier may map a set of QoS parameter values.
一种实施方式中,所述重要性等级为优先级(如ARP)。In one implementation, the importance level is a priority level (such as ARP).
所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息。Information about one or more data sets.
一种实施方式中,向第二通信设备发送所述第一QoS流的规则和/或所述QoS流的规则In one implementation, sending the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow to the second communication device
可选地,所述QoS标识符能够用于映射出重要性等级参数的取值。Optionally, the QoS identifier can be used to map values of importance level parameters.
可选地,所述为数据流映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the data flow mapping QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
根据数据流的重要性映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance of the data flow;
为每个具有重要性等级的数据流映射独立的QoS流;Map independent QoS flows for each data flow with an importance level;
为具有重要性等级的数据流和不具有重要性等级的数据流,映射不同的QoS流;Map different QoS flows for data flows with importance levels and data flows without importance levels;
当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS流;When multiple data flows have different importance, map the data flows with different importance to different QoS flows;
当多个数据流的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple data flows have the same importance, map the multiple data flows into the same QoS flow;
和/或and / or
所述为QoS策略映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The QoS policy mapping QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
根据QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the QoS policy;
为每个具有重要性的QoS策略映射独立的QoS流;Map independent QoS flows for each important QoS policy;
为具有重要性的QoS策略和不具有重要性的QoS策略,映射不同的QoS流;Map different QoS flows for important QoS policies and non-important QoS policies;
当多个QoS策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS策略映射不同的QoS流;When multiple QoS policies have different importance, map QoS policies with different importance to different QoS flows;
当多个QoS策略的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS策略映射为相同的QoS流。When multiple QoS policies have the same importance, the multiple QoS policies are mapped to the same QoS flow.
可选地,所述为第一数据流映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:
Optionally, mapping the QoS flow for the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
为第一数据流映射独立的QoS流;Mapping an independent QoS flow for the first data flow;
根据第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the first data flow;
根据第一数据流的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping the QoS flow according to the importance of the first data flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the first data flow;
将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的QoS流;Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first data flow into different QoS flows;
和/或and / or
所述为第一QoS策略映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The first QoS policy mapping QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
为第一QoS策略映射独立的QoS流;Map independent QoS flows for the first QoS policy;
根据第一QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the first QoS policy;
根据第一QoS策略的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping QoS flows according to the importance of the first QoS policy;
根据第一QoS策略的QoS子策略的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping QoS flows according to the importance of QoS sub-policies of the first QoS policy;
将第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射为不同的QoS流;Map the first target QoS sub-policy and the second target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy into different QoS flows;
将第一目标数据对应的QoS子策略与第二目标数据对应的QoS子策略映射为不同的QoS流。Map the QoS sub-policy corresponding to the first target data and the QoS sub-policy corresponding to the second target data into different QoS flows.
可选地,所述根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, mapping the QoS flow according to the importance of data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
根据数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the data;
当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS流;When the importance of multiple data in the first data flow is different, map the data with different importance into different QoS flows;
当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple data in the first data flow are of the same importance, map the multiple data to the same QoS flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流中的数据集合;Mapping the data set in the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the first data flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的描述信息映射数据集合的数据的描述信息。The description information of the data in the data set is mapped according to the description information of the data in the first data stream.
可选地,所述根据第一QoS策略的QoS子策略的重要性映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the mapping of QoS flows according to the importance of the QoS sub-policy of the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
根据QoS子策略的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the QoS sub-policy;
当多个QoS子策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS子策略映射为不同的QoS流;When multiple QoS sub-policies have different importance, map QoS sub-policies with different importance into different QoS flows;
当多个QoS子策略重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS子策略映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple QoS sub-policies have the same importance, map the multiple QoS sub-policies to the same QoS flow;
根据QoS子策略中的数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS流中的数据集合;Map the data collection in the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the data in the QoS sub-policy;
根据QoS子策略中的数据的描述信息映射QoS流中的数据集合的数据的描述信息。
The description information of the data in the data set in the QoS flow is mapped according to the description information of the data in the QoS sub-policy.
可选地,所述根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流中的数据集合,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, mapping the data set in the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性等级参数映射数据集合的重要性等级参数;mapping the importance level parameters of the data set according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first data stream;
当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的数据集合;When multiple data in the first data stream have different importance, map the data with different importance into different data sets;
当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的数据集合;When multiple data in the first data stream are of the same importance, map the multiple data into the same data set;
将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据,映射为不同的数据集合。The first target data and the second target data in the first data stream are mapped into different data sets.
可选地,所述根据QoS子策略中的数据的重要性映射QoS流中的数据集合,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, mapping the data set in the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following:
根据QoS子策略的重要性等级参数映射数据集合的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the data collection according to the importance level parameters of the QoS sub-policy;
当的多个QoS子策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的数据集合;When multiple QoS sub-policies have different importance, map data with different importance into different data sets;
当多个QoS子策略的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS子策略映射为相同的数据集合;When multiple QoS sub-policies have the same importance, map the multiple QoS sub-policies into the same data set;
将第一数据流中的第一目标QoS子策略与第二目标QoS子策略映射为不同的数据集合;Mapping the first target QoS sub-policy and the second target QoS sub-policy in the first data flow into different data sets;
将QoS子策略映射为数据集合。Map QoS sub-policies to data collections.
需要说明的是,一个QoS流可以包含一个或多个子数据集合。It should be noted that a QoS flow can contain one or more sub-data sets.
一种实施方式中,数据集合包含重要性等级,但QoS流还包含除了重要性等级的其他QoS参数。In one embodiment, the data set contains the importance level, but the QoS flow also contains other QoS parameters in addition to the importance level.
可选地,所述当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS流,包括:当多个数据流的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS流。Optionally, when the importance of multiple data flows is different, mapping data flows with different importance to different QoS flows includes: when the importance of multiple data flows is different but the second QoS parameter value is Under the same situation, map data flows with different importance to different QoS flows.
可选地,所述当多个数据流的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS流,包括:当多个数据流的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS流。Optionally, when the importance of multiple data flows is the same, mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS flow includes: when the importance of the multiple data flows is the same and the second QoS parameter takes If the values are the same, the multiple data flows are mapped to the same QoS flow.
可选地,所述当多个QoS策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS策略映射不同的QoS流,包括:当多个QoS策略的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,重要性不同的QoS策略映射不同的QoS流。Optionally, when multiple QoS policies have different importance, mapping QoS policies with different importance to different QoS flows includes: when multiple QoS policies have different importance but the second QoS parameter value Under the same circumstances, QoS policies with different importance map different QoS flows.
可选地,所述当多个QoS策略的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS策略映射为相同的QoS流,包括:当多个QoS策略的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS策略映射为相同的QoS流。Optionally, when the importance of multiple QoS policies is the same, mapping the multiple QoS policies to the same QoS flow includes: when the importance of the multiple QoS policies is the same and the second QoS parameter takes If the values are the same, the multiple QoS policies are mapped to the same QoS flow.
其中,第二QoS参数包括:除了重要性等级参数之外的其他QoS参数,QoS标
识符。Among them, the second QoS parameters include: other QoS parameters except importance level parameters, QoS standard Identifier.
在一些可选的实施例中,优先保障的数据流映射的QoS流的比允许不传送的数据流映射的QoS流重要,重要性等级高,或优先级高。In some optional embodiments, the QoS flow mapped to the data flow guaranteed to be prioritized is more important, has a higher importance level, or has a higher priority than the QoS flow mapped to the data flow allowed not to be transmitted.
在一些可选的实施例中,所述第四通信设备执行第四操作,包括:In some optional embodiments, the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation, including:
获取第二信息,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:QoS策略,第一QoS策略,一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息;Obtain second information, where the second information includes at least one of the following: QoS policy, first QoS policy, information on one or more data flows, information on the first data flow;
根据所述第二信息,所述第四通信设备执行第四操作;According to the second information, the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation;
一种实施方式中,所述第四通信设备执行第四操作,包括:In one implementation, the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation, including:
在满足第四条件的情况下,所述第四通信设备执行第四操作;If the fourth condition is met, the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation;
其中,所述第四条件包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the fourth condition includes at least one of the following:
获取QoS策略;Get QoS policy;
所述QoS策略中的QoS标识符能够映射重要性等级参数;The QoS identifier in the QoS policy can map importance level parameters;
所述QoS策略中包括重要性等级参数。The QoS policy includes importance level parameters.
其中,所述QoS策略包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS策略映射独立的通道;为所述QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为重要性等级不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为具有重要性等级的QoS策略与不具有重要性等级的QoS策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy. Policies map different channels; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance levels; map different channels for QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略;First target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略。One or more QoS sub-policies.
可选地,所述第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS策略映射独立的通道;为第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; for the first target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy, and, the second target QoS sub-policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略First target QoS sub-policy
第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略;
One or more QoS sub-policies;
其中,in,
第一目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:第一目标数据的描述信息,第一目标数据的重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标QoS子策略的标识;The first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: description information of the first target data, an importance level of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:第二目标数据的描述信息,第二目标数据的重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标QoS子策略的标识;The second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: description information of the second target data, importance level of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identification of the second target QoS sub-policy;
QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,数据的重要性等级,QoS子策略的标识;The QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: data description information, data importance level, and QoS sub-policy identification;
可选地,所述通道包括以下至少一项:QoS流,无线承载。Optionally, the channel includes at least one of the following: QoS flow, wireless bearer.
可选地,所述QoS标识符能够用于映射出重要性等级参数的取值。Optionally, the QoS identifier can be used to map values of importance level parameters.
一种实施方式中,第四通信设备从第四源端获取第二信息,第四源端包括以下至少一项:第三通信设备,第一CN网元(比如但不限于PCF网元),第五通信设备,第三CN网元(包括但不限于AF网元)。In one implementation, the fourth communication device obtains the second information from a fourth source end, and the fourth source end includes at least one of the following: a third communication device, a first CN network element (such as but not limited to a PCF network element), The fifth communication device, the third CN network element (including but not limited to AF network element).
通过本发明实施例,第四通信设备根据QoS策略和/或数据流的重要性映射QoS流,可为实现为不同重要性的数据映射不同的无线承载提供基础,可以降低终端MAC层丢包复杂度,节约空口资源,在缓解RAN的拥塞的同时保障重要的业务数据。Through the embodiment of the present invention, the fourth communication device maps the QoS flow according to the QoS policy and/or the importance of the data flow, which can provide a basis for mapping different radio bearers for data of different importance, and can reduce the complexity of packet loss at the terminal MAC layer. degree, save air interface resources, and protect important business data while alleviating RAN congestion.
请参考图7,本发明实施例提供了一种信息控制方法,应用于第五通信设备。第五通信设备包括终端或CN网元(比如但不限于AF网元,NEF网元),第五通信设备为CN网元时,可以称为第三CN网元。Referring to Figure 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information control method, which is applied to a fifth communication device. The fifth communication device includes a terminal or a CN network element (such as but not limited to AF network element, NEF network element). When the fifth communication device is a CN network element, it can be called a third CN network element.
所述方法包括:The methods include:
步骤700:第五通信设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息。Step 700: The fifth communication device sends first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: information on one or more data streams, information on the first data stream.
其中,第一数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
第一数据流的描述信息;Description information of the first data stream;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一数据流,和/或,优先保障第一数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第二映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第一目标数据的范围;Description information of the first target data, used to indicate the scope of the first target data;
第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第二目标数据的范围;Description information of the second target data, used to indicate the range of the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传
送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据。Fourth indication information, the fourth indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, it is allowed not to transmit Send the first target data, and/or, give priority to the second target data.
第二条件包括以下至少一项:网络资源不能够满足第一数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障第一数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生。The second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs.
需要说明的是,第一数据流特指某一个数据流。It should be noted that the first data stream specifically refers to a certain data stream.
其中,数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the data flow information includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送所述数据流,和/或,优先保障所述数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示所述数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的信息;Information about the first target data;
第二目标数据的信息;Information about the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据。Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is guaranteed to be given priority.
第三条件包括以下指示一项:网络资源不能够满足所述数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障所述数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生。The third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs.
其中,in,
第一目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中允许不传送的数据,所述数据流中允许不传送的数据;The first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;
第二目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据,所述数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据;The second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;
其中in
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息;The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息。The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
一种实施方式中,每一项数据流的信息中的终端可以不同。In one implementation, the terminals in each item of data stream information may be different.
一种实施方式中,每一项第一信息中的数据流可以不同。In one implementation, the data flow in each item of first information may be different.
第一目标数据的信息可以用于指示第一目标数据的范围;第二目标数据的信息可以用于指示第二目标数据的范围。The information of the first target data may be used to indicate the range of the first target data; the information of the second target data may be used to indicate the range of the second target data.
一种实施方式中,AF网元发送多个数据流,其中部分数据流允许丢弃,另一部分数据流要求优先保障。不难理解,要求优先保障的第一数据流比允许丢弃的第一数据流的重要性等级高。要求优先保障的数据流,比如I帧,I slice,允许丢弃的数据流比如以下至少一项:P帧,B帧,P slice,B slice。
In one implementation, the AF network element sends multiple data flows, some of which are allowed to be discarded, and the other part of which requires priority protection. It is easy to understand that the first data flow that requires priority protection has a higher importance level than the first data flow that is allowed to be dropped. Data streams that require priority protection, such as I frames and I slices, and data streams that are allowed to be discarded include at least one of the following: P frames, B frames, P slices, and B slices.
另一种实施方式中,AF网元发送第一数据流,所述第一数据流中部分数据允许丢弃,部分数据要求优先保障。不难理解,要求优先保障的数据比允许丢弃的数据的重要性等级高。要求优先保障的数据比如I帧,I slice,允许丢弃的数据比如以下至少一项:P帧,B帧,P slice,B slice。此时,要求优先保障的数据和允许丢弃的数据属于同一个数据流。In another implementation manner, the AF network element sends a first data stream, part of the data in the first data stream is allowed to be discarded, and part of the data requires priority protection. It is easy to understand that the data that requires priority protection have a higher importance level than the data that is allowed to be discarded. Data that requires priority protection such as I frame, I slice, and data that is allowed to be discarded include at least one of the following: P frame, B frame, P slice, B slice. At this time, the data that requires priority protection and the data that is allowed to be discarded belong to the same data flow.
可选地,第一映射关系信息包括以下至少一项:数据流的描述信息,重要性等级;Optionally, the first mapping relationship information includes at least one of the following: description information of the data flow, importance level;
第二映射关系信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级。The second mapping relationship information includes at least one of the following: data description information and importance level.
可选地,数据的描述信息包括一项至少一项:帧类型,视频帧类型。Optionally, the description information of the data includes at least one item: frame type, video frame type.
一种实施方式中,第五通信设备向第一目标端发送第一信息,第一目标端包括以下至少一项:第三通信设备,第一CN网元(比如但不限于PCF网元),第四通信设备,第二CN网元(包括但不限于SMF网元)。In one implementation, the fifth communication device sends the first information to the first target end, and the first target end includes at least one of the following: a third communication device, a first CN network element (such as but not limited to a PCF network element), The fourth communication device is the second CN network element (including but not limited to SMF network element).
通过本发明实施例,第五通信设备发送第一信息,可为实现为不同重要性的数据映射不同的无线承载提供基础,可以降低终端MAC层丢包复杂度,节约空口资源,在缓解RAN的拥塞的同时保障重要的业务数据。Through the embodiment of the present invention, the fifth communication device sends the first information, which can provide a basis for mapping different wireless bearers for data of different importance, can reduce the terminal MAC layer packet loss complexity, save air interface resources, and alleviate the problem of RAN. Protect important business data during congestion.
下面结合具体应用场景对本发明实施例的信息控制方法进行说明。The information control method according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with specific application scenarios.
请参阅图8所示,包括以下步骤:See Figure 8, including the following steps:
步骤1,第三CN网元发送第一信息,第一信息包括以下至少一项:一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息;Step 1: The third CN network element sends first information. The first information includes at least one of the following: information about one or more data flows, information about the first data flow;
步骤2,第一CN网元接收来自第三CN网元的第一信息,根据重要性等级,映射QoS标识符,为数据流映射QoS策略,为第一数据流映射QoS策略;Step 2: The first CN network element receives the first information from the third CN network element, maps the QoS identifier according to the importance level, maps the QoS policy for the data flow, and maps the QoS policy for the first data flow;
步骤3,第一CN网元向第二CN网元发送QoS策略和/或第一QoS策略;Step 3: The first CN network element sends the QoS policy and/or the first QoS policy to the second CN network element;
步骤4,第二CN网元获取第二信息,其中,第二信息包括以下至少一项:QoS策略,第一QoS策略,一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息;第二CN网元执行以下至少一项:为数据流映射QoS流,将数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,为QoS策略映射QoS流,将QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,确定QoS流的信息,为第一数据流映射QoS流,将第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,为第一QoS策略映射QoS流,将第一QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,确定以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则;Step 4: The second CN network element obtains second information, where the second information includes at least one of the following: QoS policy, first QoS policy, information on one or more data flows, information on the first data flow; second The CN network element performs at least one of the following: mapping the QoS flow to the data flow, mapping the importance level parameters of the data flow to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the data flow, mapping the QoS flow to the QoS policy, and mapping the QoS policy to the QoS flow. The importance level parameter is mapped to the importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the QoS policy, the information of the QoS flow is determined, the QoS flow is mapped to the first data flow, and the importance level parameter of the first data flow is mapped to the The importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the first data flow is the QoS flow mapped to the first QoS policy, and the importance level parameter of the first QoS policy is mapped to the importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy. , determine at least one of the following: information of the first QoS flow, first QoS flow rules;
步骤5,第二CN网元向RAN网元发送QoS流的信息和/或第一QoS流的信息;Step 5: The second CN network element sends the QoS flow information and/or the first QoS flow information to the RAN network element;
步骤6,RAN网元获取第三信息,其中,第三信息包括以下至少一项:QoS流的信息,第一QoS流的信息;RAN网元执行以下至少一项:为QoS流映射无线承载,将QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,
确定无线承载的信息,为第一QoS流映射无线承载,将第一QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,确定第一无线承载的信息;Step 6: The RAN network element obtains the third information, where the third information includes at least one of the following: information about the QoS flow, information about the first QoS flow; the RAN network element performs at least one of the following: mapping radio bearers for the QoS flow, mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS flow to the importance level parameters of the radio bearer mapped by the QoS flow, Determine the information of the wireless bearer, map the wireless bearer for the first QoS flow, map the importance level parameter of the first QoS flow to the importance level parameter of the wireless bearer mapped by the first QoS flow, and determine the information of the first wireless bearer ;
步骤7,发送无线承载的信息和/或发送第一无线承载的信息;Step 7: Send the information of the radio bearer and/or send the information of the first radio bearer;
步骤8,UE获取第四信息,执行第二操作;Step 8: The UE obtains the fourth information and performs the second operation;
其中,第四信息包括以下至少一项:第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息;Wherein, the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer;
其中,第二操作包括以下至少一项:根据第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,为接收到的数据映射QoS流和/或数据集合;根据第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息,为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集。Wherein, the second operation includes at least one of the following: mapping the QoS flow and/or data set to the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow; according to the information of the first radio bearer and/or Radio bearer information, mapping radio bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data.
本申请实施例提供的信息控制方法,执行主体可以为QoS映射方法。本申请实施例中以执行信息控制方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的QoS映射方法(即第一通信设备,第二通信设备,第三通信设备,第四通信设备或第五通信设备)。For the information control method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the execution subject may be the QoS mapping method. In the embodiment of the present application, the execution of the information control method is taken as an example to illustrate the QoS mapping method provided by the embodiment of the present application (i.e., the first communication device, the second communication device, the third communication device, the fourth communication device or the fifth communication device). .
图9为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之一,如图9所示,该通信设备900包括:Figure 9 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 9, the communication device 900 includes:
第一执行单元910,用于执行第一操作;The first execution unit 910 is used to perform the first operation;
其中,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first operation includes at least one of the following:
为QoS流映射无线承载,Mapping radio bearers for QoS flows,
将QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS flow to the importance level parameters of the radio bearer mapped by the QoS flow,
确定无线承载的信息,Determine the information of the radio bearer,
发送无线承载的信息,Send wireless bearer information,
为第一QoS流映射无线承载,map the radio bearer for the first QoS flow,
将第一QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameter of the first QoS flow to the importance level parameter of the radio bearer mapped by the first QoS flow,
确定第一无线承载的信息,Determine the information of the first radio bearer,
发送第一无线承载的信息;Send the information of the first radio bearer;
其中,in,
所述第一无线承载为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载;The first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped to the first QoS flow;
所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;
The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
其中,in,
第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
可选地,所述第一通信设备执行第一操作,包括:Optionally, the first communication device performs a first operation, including:
获取第三信息,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:QoS流的信息,第一QoS流的信息;Obtain third information, where the third information includes at least one of the following: QoS flow information, first QoS flow information;
根据所述第三信息,第一通信设备执行第一操作;According to the third information, the first communication device performs a first operation;
其中,QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearers; mapping different radio bearers for data sets of different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
第一目标数据集合的信息;Information about the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers; mapping different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
第一目标数据集合的信息;Information about the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;
The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识。The information of the data set includes at least one of the following: description information of the data, importance level, and identification of the data set.
一种实施方式中,所述第一QoS流可以是以下至少一项:所述第一数据流映射的QoS流,第一QoS策略映射的QoS流,In one implementation, the first QoS flow may be at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy,
一种实施方式中,所述QoS标识符包括5QI。所述QoS标识符可以映射一组QoS参数的取值。In one implementation, the QoS identifier includes 5QI. The QoS identifier may map a set of QoS parameter values.
一种实施方式中,所述重要性等级为优先级(如ARP);In one implementation, the importance level is priority (such as ARP);
可选地,所述执行第一操作,包括:Optionally, performing the first operation includes:
在满足第一条件的情况下,所述第一通信设备执行第一操作;When the first condition is met, the first communication device performs a first operation;
其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
网络资源不能够满足第一对象的所有数据的传送要求;Network resources cannot meet all data transmission requirements of the first object;
网络不能保障第一对象的QoS;The network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first object;
获取第三信息;Obtain third information;
网络拥塞发生;Network congestion occurs;
网络资源负荷超过或达到执行第一操作的阈值;The network resource load exceeds or reaches the threshold for performing the first operation;
其中,in,
第一对象包括以下至少一项:终端,QoS流,无线承载,数据流,数据集。The first object includes at least one of the following: terminal, QoS flow, wireless bearer, data flow, and data set.
所述网络资源负荷包括所述第一通信设备的资源负荷。The network resource load includes the resource load of the first communication device.
可选地,所述为QoS流映射无线承载,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the QoS flow mapping radio bearer includes at least one of the following:
根据QoS流的重要性等级参数映射无线承载的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the wireless bearer according to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow;
为每个具有重要性等级的QoS流映射独立的无线承载;Mapping independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level;
为具有重要性等级的QoS流和不具有重要性等级的QoS流,映射不同的无线承载;Mapping different radio bearers for QoS flows with importance levels and QoS flows without importance levels;
当多个QoS流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS流映射为不同的无线承载;When multiple QoS flows have different importance, map the QoS flows with different importance to different radio bearers;
当多个QoS流的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS流映射为相同的无线承载。When multiple QoS flows have the same importance, the multiple QoS flows are mapped to the same radio bearer.
可选地,所述为第一QoS流映射无线承载,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, mapping the radio bearer for the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
为第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;Mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow;
根据第一QoS流的重要性等级参数映射无线承载的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the radio bearer according to the importance level parameters of the first QoS flow;
根据第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;Mapping radio bearers according to the importance of the first QoS flow;
根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;Mapping radio bearers according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow;
将第一QoS流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的无线承载。Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first QoS flow to different radio bearers.
可选地,所述根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载,包括以下至少一项:
Optionally, mapping the radio bearer according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
为每个数据集合映射独立的无线承载;Map independent radio bearers for each data set;
根据数据集合的重要性等级参数映射无线承载的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the radio bearer according to the importance level parameters of the data set;
当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据集合映射为不同的无线承载;When the importance of multiple data sets in the first QoS flow is different, map the data sets with different importance to different radio bearers;
当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据集合映射为相同的无线承载;When multiple data sets in the first QoS flow have the same importance, map the multiple data sets to the same radio bearer;
根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载中的承载数据集;Mapping bearer data sets in the radio bearer according to the importance of the data sets in the first QoS flow;
根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的数据的描述信息映射承载数据集的数据的描述信息。The description information of the data carrying the data set is mapped according to the description information of the data of the data set in the first QoS flow.
可选地,所述根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载中的承载数据集,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, mapping the bearer data set in the radio bearer according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
为每个数据集合映射独立的承载数据集;Map independent host data sets for each data set;
根据第一QoS流中数据的重要性等级参数映射承载数据集的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the bearer data set according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first QoS flow;
当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据集合映射为不同的承载数据集;When multiple data sets in the first QoS flow have different importance, map the data sets with different importance into different bearer data sets;
当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据集合映射为相同的承载数据集;When multiple data sets in the first QoS flow have the same importance, map the multiple data sets into the same bearer data set;
将第一QoS流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的承载数据集;Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first QoS flow into different bearer data sets;
将数据集合映射为承载数据集。Map data collections to hosting data sets.
本申请实施例提供的第一通信设备能够实现图3的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The first communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 3 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
图10为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之二,如图10所示,该通信设备1000包括:Figure 10 is a second structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 10, the communication device 1000 includes:
第一获取单元1010,用于获取第四信息,所述第四信息包括以下至少一项:第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息;The first obtaining unit 1010 is configured to obtain fourth information, where the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer information;
第二执行单元1020,用于根据所述第四信息,执行第二操作;The second execution unit 1020 is used to perform the second operation according to the fourth information;
所述第二操作包括以下一项:The second operation includes one of the following:
根据所述第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,为接收到的数据映射QoS流和/或数据集合;Mapping the QoS flow and/or data set for the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow;
根据所述第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息,为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集;According to the information of the first radio bearer and/or the information of the radio bearer, map the radio bearer and/or the bearer data set for the uplink data;
其中,in,
所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;
level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识;The information of the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
其中,in,
第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
可选地,所述为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集,包括:为QoS流的上行数据和/或数据集合的上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集。Optionally, mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data includes: mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data and/or data sets of the QoS flow.
本申请实施例提供的第二通信设备能够实现图4的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The second communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
图11为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之三,如图11所示,该通信设备1100包括:
Figure 11 is a third structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 11, the communication device 1100 includes:
第三执行单元1110,用于执行第三操作,所述第三操作包括以下至少一项:The third execution unit 1110 is used to perform a third operation, where the third operation includes at least one of the following:
根据重要性等级,映射QoS标识符,QoS identifiers are mapped according to the importance level,
为数据流映射QoS策略,Mapping QoS policies for data flows,
为第一数据流映射QoS策略,map the QoS policy for the first data flow,
发送QoS策略,Send QoS policy,
发送第一QoS策略;Send the first QoS policy;
其中,in,
第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:第一数据流映射的QoS策略,单一QoS策略;The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following: a QoS policy mapped to the first data flow, a single QoS policy;
所述QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS策略映射独立的通道;为所述QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为具有重要性等级的QoS策略与不具有重要性等级的QoS策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy. Policies, map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance; map QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels, map different channels;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略First target QoS sub-policy
第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;
所述第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS策略映射独立的通道;为第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; for the first target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy, and, the second target QoS sub-policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略;First target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;
其中,in,
第一目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标QoS子策略的标识;The first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: an importance level, description information of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息,
用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标QoS子策略的标识;The second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the second target data, Instruction information used to indicate the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identifier of the second target QoS sub-policy;
QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,QoS子策略的标识。The QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, and QoS sub-policy identification.
可选地,所述QoS标识符能够用于映射出重要性等级参数的取值。Optionally, the QoS identifier can be used to map values of importance level parameters.
可选地,所述通道包括以下至少一项:QoS流,无线承载。Optionally, the channel includes at least one of the following: QoS flow, wireless bearer.
可选地,所述执行第三操作,包括:Optionally, performing the third operation includes:
获取第一信息;Get the first information;
根据所述第一信息,所述第三通信设备执行第三操作;According to the first information, the third communication device performs a third operation;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息;Wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following: information about one or more data streams, information about the first data stream;
其中,第一数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
第一数据流的描述信息;Description information of the first data stream;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一数据流,和/或,优先保障第一数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第二映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第一目标数据的范围;Description information of the first target data, used to indicate the scope of the first target data;
第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第二目标数据的范围;Description information of the second target data, used to indicate the range of the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二条件包括以下至少一项:网络资源不能够满足第一数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障第一数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生。The second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs.
第一数据流特指某一个数据流。The first data stream specifically refers to a certain data stream.
其中,数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the data flow information includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送所述数据流,和/或,优先保障所述数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示所述数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;
second mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的信息;Information about the first target data;
第二目标数据的信息;Information about the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;
第三条件包括以下指示一项:网络资源不能够满足所述数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障所述数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs;
其中,in,
第一目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中允许不传送的数据,所述数据流中允许不传送的数据;The first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;
第二目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据,所述数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据;The second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;
其中in
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息;The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息。The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
可选地,所述为数据流映射QoS策略的操作包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the operation of mapping QoS policies for data flows includes at least one of the following:
根据数据流的重要性映射QoS策略;Mapping QoS policies based on the importance of data flows;
为每个具有重要性等级的数据流映射独立的QoS策略;Map independent QoS policies for each data flow with an importance level;
根据数据流的重要性等级映射QoS策略的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS policy according to the importance level of the data flow;
当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射为不同的QoS策略;When multiple data flows have different importance, map the data flows with different importance to different QoS policies;
当多个数据流重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略;When multiple data flows have the same importance, map the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;
当数据流中多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data in the data flow is different, map the data with different importance to different QoS policies;
当数据流中多个数据的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS策略。When multiple data in the data flow have the same importance, the multiple data are mapped to the same QoS policy.
可选地,optionally,
所述当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射为不同的QoS策略,包括:当多个数据流的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS策略;When multiple data flows have different importance, mapping data flows with different importance to different QoS policies includes: when multiple data flows have different importance but the second QoS parameter has the same value. Next, data flows with different importance map to different QoS policies;
和/或and / or
所述当多个数据流重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略,包括:当多个数据流的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data flows is the same, mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy includes: when the importance of the multiple data flows is the same and the value of the second QoS parameter is the same. , mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;
和/或and / or
所述当数据流中多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不
同的QoS策略,包括:当数据流中多个数据的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data in the data stream is different, the data with different importance is mapped to different The same QoS policy includes: when the importance of multiple data in the data flow is different but the value of the second QoS parameter is the same, data flows with different importance map to different QoS policies;
和/或and / or
所述当数据流中多个数据的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS策略,包括:当数据流中多个数据的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data in the data flow is the same, mapping the multiple data to the same QoS policy includes: when the importance of the multiple data in the data flow is the same and the second QoS parameter takes a value Under the same circumstances, map the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;
其中,第二QoS参数包括以下至少一项:除了重要性等级之外的其他QoS参数,QoS标识符。Wherein, the second QoS parameter includes at least one of the following: other QoS parameters except the importance level, and a QoS identifier.
可选地,所述为第一数据流映射QoS策略的操作包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the operation of mapping the QoS policy for the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
为第一数据流映射独立的QoS策略;Mapping an independent QoS policy for the first data flow;
根据第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射QoS策略的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS policy according to the importance level parameters of the first data flow;
根据第一数据流的重要性映射QoS策略;Mapping QoS policies based on the importance of the first data flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS策略;Mapping QoS policies according to the importance of data in the first data flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS策略的重要性等级参数;Mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS policy according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first data flow;
当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data in the first data stream is different, map the data with different importance to different QoS policies;
当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS策略;When multiple data in the first data flow are of the same importance, map the multiple data to the same QoS policy;
将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的QoS策略;Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first data flow into different QoS policies;
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS策略中的QoS子策略;Mapping the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy according to the importance of the data in the first data flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的描述信息映射QoS策略中的QoS子策略的数据的描述信息。The description information of the data of the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy is mapped according to the description information of the data in the first data flow.
第一目标QoS子策略为第一目标数据映射的QoS策略中QoS子策略;The first target QoS sub-policy is the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy mapped by the first target data;
第二目标QoS子策略为第二目标数据映射的QoS策略中QoS子策略;The second target QoS sub-policy is the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy mapped by the second target data;
所述QoS子策略为第一数据流映射的QoS策略中的从属QoS策略;The QoS sub-policy is a subordinate QoS policy in the QoS policy mapped by the first data flow;
可选地,所述根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS策略中的QoS子策略,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, mapping the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy according to the importance of the data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
为每个具有重要性等级的数据映射独立的QoS子策略;Map independent QoS sub-policies for each data with an importance level;
为具有重要性等级的数据与不具有重要性等级的数据映射不同的QoS子策略;Mapping different QoS sub-policies for data with an importance level and data without an importance level;
根据第一数据流中数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS子策略的重要性等级参数;Mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS sub-policy according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first data flow;
当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS子策略;When the importance of multiple data in the first data flow is different, map the data with different importance to different QoS sub-policies;
当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS子策略;When multiple data in the first data flow are of the same importance, map the multiple data to the same QoS sub-policy;
将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的QoS子策略;
Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first data flow into different QoS sub-policies;
一个QoS策略可以包含一个或多个QoS子策略。A QoS policy can contain one or more QoS sub-policies.
一种实施方式中,QoS子策略包含重要性等级,但QoS策略还包含除了重要性等级的其他QoS参数。In one implementation, the QoS sub-policy includes an importance level, but the QoS policy also includes other QoS parameters in addition to the importance level.
可选地,所述当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS子策略,包括:当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS子策略;Optionally, when the importance of multiple data in the first data flow is different, mapping data with different importance to different QoS sub-policies includes: when the multiple data in the first data flow When the importance is different but the value of the second QoS parameter is the same, the data with different importance is mapped to different QoS sub-policies;
和/或and / or
所述当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS子策略,包括:当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS子策略;When multiple data in the first data flow have the same importance, mapping the multiple data to the same QoS sub-policy includes: when the multiple data in the first data flow have the same importance and When the values of the second QoS parameters are the same, map the multiple data to the same QoS sub-policy;
其中,第二QoS参数包括以下至少一项:除了重要性等级之外的其他QoS参数,QoS标识符。Wherein, the second QoS parameter includes at least one of the following: other QoS parameters except the importance level, and a QoS identifier.
本申请实施例提供的第三通信设备能够实现图5的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The third communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 5 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
图12为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之四,如图12所示,该通信设备1200包括:Figure 12 is a fourth structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 12, the communication device 1200 includes:
第四执行单元1210,用于执行第四操作,所述第四操作包括以下至少一项:The fourth execution unit 1210 is used to perform a fourth operation, where the fourth operation includes at least one of the following:
为数据流映射QoS流,Mapping QoS flows for data flows,
将数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the data flow to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the data flow,
为QoS策略映射QoS流,Map QoS flows for QoS policies,
将QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS policy to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the QoS policy,
确定QoS流的信息,Determine information about QoS flows,
发送QoS流的信息,Send QoS flow information,
为第一数据流映射QoS流,map the QoS flow for the first data flow,
将第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameter of the first data flow to the importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the first data flow,
为第一QoS策略映射QoS流,map QoS flows for the first QoS policy,
将第一QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the first QoS policy to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy,
确定以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则,Determine at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, rules for the first QoS flow,
发送以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则;Send at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, first QoS flow rules;
其中,in,
第一QoS流为以下至少一项:第一QoS策略映射的QoS流,第一数据流映射的QoS流,单一QoS流;
The first QoS flow is at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy, a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, and a single QoS flow;
所述QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:The QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;为每个具有重要性等级的QoS流映射独立的无线承载;为具有重要性等级的QoS流与不具有重要性等级的QoS流,映射不同的映射独立的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearer; map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance; map independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level; map QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level. Different mapping independent radio bearers;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
第一目标数据集合的信息;Information about the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
所述第一QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:The information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载,为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
第一目标数据集合的信息Information about the first target data set
第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
数据集合包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识。The data set includes at least one of the following: description information of the data, importance level, and identification of the data set.
可选地,所述QoS标识符能够用于映射出重要性等级参数的取值。Optionally, the QoS identifier can be used to map values of importance level parameters.
可选地,所述为数据流映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the data flow mapping QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
根据数据流的重要性映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of QoS flows according to the importance of data flows;
为每个具有重要性等级的数据流映射独立的QoS流;Map independent QoS flows for each data flow with an importance level;
为具有重要性等级的数据流和不具有重要性等级的数据流,映射不同的QoS流;Map different QoS flows for data flows with importance levels and data flows without importance levels;
当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS流;When multiple data flows have different importance, map the data flows with different importance to different QoS flows;
当多个数据流的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple data flows have the same importance, map the multiple data flows into the same QoS flow;
和/或and / or
所述为QoS策略映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The QoS policy mapping QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
根据QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;
Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the QoS policy;
为每个具有重要性的QoS策略映射独立的QoS流;Map independent QoS flows for each important QoS policy;
为具有重要性的QoS策略和不具有重要性的QoS策略,映射不同的QoS流;Map different QoS flows for important QoS policies and non-important QoS policies;
当多个QoS策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS策略映射不同的QoS流;When multiple QoS policies have different importance, map QoS policies with different importance to different QoS flows;
当多个QoS策略的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS策略映射为相同的QoS流。When multiple QoS policies have the same importance, the multiple QoS policies are mapped to the same QoS flow.
可选地,所述为第一数据流映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, mapping the QoS flow for the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
为第一数据流映射独立的QoS流;Mapping an independent QoS flow for the first data flow;
根据第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the first data flow;
根据第一数据流的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping the QoS flow according to the importance of the first data flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the first data flow;
将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的QoS流;Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first data flow into different QoS flows;
和/或and / or
所述为第一QoS策略映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The first QoS policy mapping QoS flow includes at least one of the following:
为第一QoS策略映射独立的QoS流;Map independent QoS flows for the first QoS policy;
根据第一QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the first QoS policy;
根据第一QoS策略的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping QoS flows according to the importance of the first QoS policy;
根据第一QoS策略的QoS子策略的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping QoS flows according to the importance of QoS sub-policies of the first QoS policy;
将第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射为不同的QoS流;Map the first target QoS sub-policy and the second target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy into different QoS flows;
将第一目标数据对应的QoS子策略与第二目标数据对应的QoS子策略映射为不同的QoS流。Map the QoS sub-policy corresponding to the first target data and the QoS sub-policy corresponding to the second target data into different QoS flows.
可选地,optionally,
所述根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The mapping of QoS flows according to the importance of data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
根据数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the data;
当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS流;When the importance of multiple data in the first data flow is different, map the data with different importance into different QoS flows;
当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple data in the first data flow are of the same importance, map the multiple data to the same QoS flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流中的数据集合;Mapping the data set in the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the first data flow;
根据第一数据流中的数据的描述信息映射数据集合的数据的描述信息;Mapping the description information of the data in the data set according to the description information of the data in the first data stream;
和/或,and / or,
所述根据第一QoS策略的QoS子策略的重要性映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The QoS flow mapping according to the importance of the QoS sub-policy of the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
根据QoS子策略的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the QoS sub-policy;
当多个QoS子策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS子策略映射为
不同的QoS流;When multiple QoS sub-policies have different importance, map the QoS sub-policies with different importance as Different QoS flows;
当多个QoS子策略重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS子策略映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple QoS sub-policies have the same importance, map the multiple QoS sub-policies to the same QoS flow;
根据QoS子策略中的数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS流中的数据集合;Map the data collection in the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the data in the QoS sub-policy;
根据QoS子策略中的数据的描述信息映射QoS流中的数据集合的数据的描述信息。The description information of the data in the data set in the QoS flow is mapped according to the description information of the data in the QoS sub-policy.
可选地,所述根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流中的数据集合,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, mapping the data set in the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:
根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性等级参数映射数据集合的重要性等级参数;mapping the importance level parameters of the data set according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first data stream;
当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的数据集合;When multiple data in the first data stream have different importance, map the data with different importance into different data sets;
当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的数据集合;When multiple data in the first data stream are of the same importance, map the multiple data into the same data set;
将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的数据集合;Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first data stream into different data sets;
和/或and / or
所述根据QoS子策略中的数据的重要性映射QoS流中的数据集合,包括以下至少一项:Mapping the data set in the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following:
根据QoS子策略的重要性等级参数映射数据集合的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the data collection according to the importance level parameters of the QoS sub-policy;
当的多个QoS子策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的数据集合;When multiple QoS sub-policies have different importance, map data with different importance into different data sets;
当多个QoS子策略的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS子策略映射为相同的数据集合;When multiple QoS sub-policies have the same importance, map the multiple QoS sub-policies into the same data set;
将第一数据流中的第一目标QoS子策略与第二目标QoS子策略映射为不同的数据集合;Mapping the first target QoS sub-policy and the second target QoS sub-policy in the first data flow into different data sets;
将QoS子策略映射为数据集合。Map QoS sub-policies to data collections.
一个QoS流可以包含一个或多个子数据集合。A QoS flow can contain one or more sub-data collections.
一种实施方式中,数据集合包含重要性等级,但QoS流还包含除了重要性等级的其他QoS参数。In one embodiment, the data set contains the importance level, but the QoS flow also contains other QoS parameters in addition to the importance level.
可选地,所述当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS流,包括:当多个数据流的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS流;Optionally, when the importance of multiple data flows is different, mapping data flows with different importance to different QoS flows includes: when the importance of multiple data flows is different but the second QoS parameter value is Under the same circumstances, map data flows with different importance to different QoS flows;
和/或and / or
所述当多个数据流的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS流,包括:当多个数据流的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多
个数据流映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple data flows have the same importance, mapping the multiple data flows into the same QoS flow includes: when the multiple data flows have the same importance and the second QoS parameter has the same value. Next, the above mentioned Data flows are mapped to the same QoS flow;
和/或and / or
所述当多个QoS策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS策略映射不同的QoS流,包括:当多个QoS策略的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,重要性不同的QoS策略映射不同的QoS流;When multiple QoS policies have different importance, mapping QoS policies with different importance to different QoS flows includes: when multiple QoS policies have different importance but the second QoS parameter has the same value. ,QoS policies with different importance map different QoS flows;
和/或and / or
所述当多个QoS策略的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS策略映射为相同的QoS流,包括:当多个QoS策略的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS策略映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple QoS policies have the same importance, mapping the multiple QoS policies to the same QoS flow includes: when the multiple QoS policies have the same importance and the second QoS parameter has the same value. Next, map the multiple QoS policies to the same QoS flow;
其中,第二QoS参数包括:除了重要性等级参数之外的其他QoS参数,QoS标识符。The second QoS parameters include: other QoS parameters and QoS identifiers in addition to importance level parameters.
优先保障的数据流映射的QoS流的比允许不传送的数据流映射的QoS流重要,重要性等级高,或优先级高。The QoS flow mapped to the data flow that is guaranteed to be prioritized is more important, has a higher importance level, or has a higher priority than the QoS flow mapped to the data flow that is not allowed to be transmitted.
可选地,所述第四通信设备执行第四操作,包括:Optionally, the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation, including:
获取第二信息,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:QoS策略,第一QoS策略,一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息;Obtain second information, where the second information includes at least one of the following: QoS policy, first QoS policy, information on one or more data flows, information on the first data flow;
根据所述第二信息,所述第四通信设备执行第四操作;According to the second information, the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation;
一种实施方式中,所述第四通信设备执行第四操作,包括:In one implementation, the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation, including:
在满足第四条件的情况下,所述第四通信设备执行第四操作;If the fourth condition is met, the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation;
其中,所述第四条件包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the fourth condition includes at least one of the following:
获取QoS策略;Get QoS policy;
所述QoS策略中的QoS标识符能够映射重要性等级参数;The QoS identifier in the QoS policy can map importance level parameters;
所述QoS策略中包括重要性等级参数;The QoS policy includes importance level parameters;
其中,所述QoS策略包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS策略映射独立的通道;为所述QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为重要性等级不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为具有重要性等级的QoS策略与不具有重要性等级的QoS策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy. Policies map different channels; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance levels; map different channels for QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略;First target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略。One or more QoS sub-policies.
所述第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:
The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS策略映射独立的通道;为第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; for the first target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy, and, the second target QoS sub-policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
优先级;priority;
第一目标QoS子策略First target QoS sub-policy
第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;
一项或多项QoS子策略。One or more QoS sub-policies.
其中,in,
第一目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:第一目标数据的描述信息,第一目标数据的重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标QoS子策略的标识;The first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: description information of the first target data, an importance level of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;
第二目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:第二目标数据的描述信息,第二目标数据的重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标QoS子策略的标识;The second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: description information of the second target data, importance level of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identification of the second target QoS sub-policy;
QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,数据的重要性等级,QoS子策略的标识;The QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: data description information, data importance level, and QoS sub-policy identification;
可选地,所述通道包括以下至少一项:QoS流,无线承载。Optionally, the channel includes at least one of the following: QoS flow, wireless bearer.
可选地,所述QoS标识符能够用于映射出重要性等级参数的取值。Optionally, the QoS identifier can be used to map values of importance level parameters.
本申请实施例提供的第四通信设备能够实现图6的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The fourth communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 6 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
图13为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之五,如图13所示,该通信设备1300包括:Figure 13 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 13, the communication device 1300 includes:
第一发送单元,用于发送第一信息,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息;A first sending unit, configured to send first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: information on one or more data streams, information on the first data stream;
其中,第一数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
第一数据流的描述信息;Description information of the first data stream;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一数据流,和/或,优先保障第一数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第二映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;
second mapping relationship information, the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第一目标数据的范围;Description information of the first target data, used to indicate the scope of the first target data;
第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第二目标数据的范围;Description information of the second target data, used to indicate the range of the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二条件包括以下至少一项:网络资源不能够满足第一数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障第一数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs;
其中,数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the data flow information includes at least one of the following:
终端的信息;Terminal information;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送所述数据流,和/或,优先保障所述数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;
第二映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示所述数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level;
第一目标数据的信息;Information about the first target data;
第二目标数据的信息;Information about the second target data;
第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;
第三条件包括以下指示一项:网络资源不能够满足所述数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障所述数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs;
其中,in,
第一目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中允许不传送的数据,所述数据流中允许不传送的数据;The first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;
第二目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据,所述数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据;The second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;
其中in
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息;The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;
第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息。The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
可选地,optionally,
第一映射关系信息包括以下至少一项:数据流的描述信息,重要性等级;The first mapping relationship information includes at least one of the following: description information of the data flow, importance level;
第二映射关系信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级;The second mapping relationship information includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level;
可选地,数据的描述信息包括一项至少一项:帧类型,视频帧类型。Optionally, the description information of the data includes at least one item: frame type, video frame type.
本申请实施例提供的第五通信设备能够实现图7的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
The fifth communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 7 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
可选的,如图14所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1400,包括处理器1401和存储器1402,存储器1402上存储有可在所述处理器1401上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备1400为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器1401执行时实现上述信息控制方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备1400为网络侧设备时,该程序或指令被处理器1401执行时实现上述信息控制方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in Figure 14, this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1400, which includes a processor 1401 and a memory 1402. The memory 1402 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1401, such as , when the communication device 1400 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1401, each step of the above information control method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. When the communication device 1400 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1401, each step of the above information control method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, the details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,处理器用于获取第四信息,所述第四信息包括以下至少一项:第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息;根据所述第四信息,执行第二操作。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图15为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The processor is configured to obtain fourth information, where the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer; perform a second operation according to the fourth information. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
该终端1500包括但不限于:射频单元1501、网络模块1502、音频输出单元1503、输入单元1504、传感器1505、显示单元1506、用户输入单元1507、接口单元1508、存储器1509以及处理器1510等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 1500 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1501, a network module 1502, an audio output unit 1503, an input unit 1504, a sensor 1505, a display unit 1506, a user input unit 1507, an interface unit 1508, a memory 1509, a processor 1510, etc. At least some parts.
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端1500还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理***与处理器1510逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理***实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图15中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 1500 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1510 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 15 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元1504可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)15041和麦克风15042,图形处理器15041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1506可包括显示面板15061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板15061。用户输入单元1507包括触控面板15071以及其他输入设备15072中的至少一种。触控面板15071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板15071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备15072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 1504 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 15041 and a microphone 15042. The graphics processor 15041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras). The display unit 1506 may include a display panel 15061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1507 includes a touch panel 15071 and at least one of other input devices 15072 . Touch panel 15071, also known as touch screen. The touch panel 15071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 15072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
本申请实施例中,射频单元1501接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器1510进行处理;另外,射频单元1501可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元1501包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In this embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1501 can transmit it to the processor 1510 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1501 can send uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
存储器1509可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1509可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操
作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器1509可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器1509可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1509包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。Memory 1509 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 1509 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store operations. Operating system, at least one application or instruction required for a function (such as sound playback function, image playback function, etc.), etc. Additionally, memory 1509 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1509 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM). Memory 1509 in embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
处理器1510可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1510集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作***、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1510中。The processor 1510 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1510 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1510.
其中,处理器1510,用于获取第四信息,所述第四信息包括以下至少一项:第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息;Wherein, the processor 1510 is configured to obtain fourth information, where the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer information;
处理器1510还用于根据所述第四信息,执行第二操作;所述第二操作包括以下一项:The processor 1510 is also configured to perform a second operation according to the fourth information; the second operation includes one of the following:
根据所述第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,为接收到的数据映射QoS流和/或数据集合;Mapping the QoS flow and/or data set for the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow;
根据所述第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息,为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集;According to the information of the first radio bearer and/or the information of the radio bearer, map the radio bearer and/or the bearer data set for the uplink data;
所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;
所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:
QoS标识符;QoS identifier;
重要性等级;level of importance;
数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;
一项或多项数据集合的信息;
Information about one or more data sets;
其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;
第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;
数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识;The information of the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;
所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;
所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;
其中,in,
第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;
第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;
承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
可选地,所述为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集,包括:为QoS流的上行数据和/或数据集合的上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集。Optionally, mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data includes: mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data and/or data sets of the QoS flow.
通过本发明实施例,终端根据QoS流的信息为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集,从而实现为不同重要性的数据映射不同的无线承载,可以降低终端MAC层丢包复杂度,节约空口资源,在缓解RAN的拥塞的同时保障重要的业务数据。Through the embodiments of the present invention, the terminal maps wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data according to the QoS flow information, thereby mapping different wireless bearers for data of different importance, which can reduce the terminal MAC layer packet loss complexity and save money. Air interface resources can alleviate RAN congestion while ensuring important business data.
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备可以是第一通信设备,第三通信设备,第四通信设备或第五通信设备,该网络侧设备包括处理器和通信接口,该网络侧设备实施例与上述信息控制方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。An embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device. The network side device may be a first communication device, a third communication device, a fourth communication device or a fifth communication device. The network side device includes a processor and a communication interface. The network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned information control method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation method of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。该网络侧设备可以是第一通信设备,如图16所示,该网络侧设备1600包括:天线1601、射频装置1602、基带装置1603、处理器1604和存储器1605。天线1601与射频装置1602连接。在上行方向上,射频装置1602通过天线1601接收信息,将接收的信息发送给基带装置1603进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置1603对要发送的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装
置1602,射频装置1602对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线1601发送出去。Specifically, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device. The network side device may be a first communication device. As shown in Figure 16, the network side device 1600 includes: an antenna 1601, a radio frequency device 1602, a baseband device 1603, a processor 1604 and a memory 1605. Antenna 1601 is connected to radio frequency device 1602. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 1602 receives information through the antenna 1601 and sends the received information to the baseband device 1603 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 1603 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device. Set 1602, the radio frequency device 1602 processes the received information and sends it out through the antenna 1601.
以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置1603中实现,该基带装置1603包括基带处理器。The method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 1603, which includes a baseband processor.
基带装置1603例如可以包括至少一个基带板,该基带板上设置有多个芯片,如图16所示,其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器,通过总线接口与存储器1605连接,以调用存储器1605中的程序,执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。The baseband device 1603 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, which is provided with multiple chips, as shown in FIG. Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
该网络侧设备还可以包括网络接口1606,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。The network side device may also include a network interface 1606, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
具体地,本发明实施例的网络侧设备1600还包括:存储在存储器1605上并可在处理器1604上运行的指令或程序,处理器1604调用存储器1605中的指令或程序执行图9所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the network side device 1600 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1605 and executable on the processor 1604. The processor 1604 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1605 to execute each of the steps shown in Figure 9 The method of module execution and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here to avoid duplication.
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图17所示,该网络侧设备1700包括:处理器1701、网络接口1702和存储器1703。其中,网络接口1702例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。Specifically, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device. As shown in Figure 17, the network side device 1700 includes: a processor 1701, a network interface 1702, and a memory 1703. Among them, the network interface 1702 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
具体地,本发明实施例的网络侧设备1700还包括:存储在存储器1703上并可在处理器1701上运行的指令或程序,处理器1701调用存储器1703中的指令或程序执行图11、图12或图13所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the network side device 1700 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1703 and executable on the processor 1701. The processor 1701 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1703 to execute Figures 11 and 12 Or the method of executing each module shown in Figure 13, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述信息控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium, with programs or instructions stored on the readable storage medium. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above information control method embodiment is implemented, and the same can be achieved. The technical effects will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述信息控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above information control method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为***级芯片,***芯片,芯片***或片上***芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述信息控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product. The computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium. The computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above information control method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信.***,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如上所述的信息控制方法的步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行如上所述的信息控制方法的步骤。
Embodiments of the present application also provide a communication system, including: a terminal and a network side device. The terminal can be used to perform the steps of the information control method as described above. The network side device can be used to perform the information control method as described above. The steps of the control method.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or device that includes that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions may be performed, for example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。
The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection of this application.
Claims (37)
- 一种信息控制方法,包括:An information control method including:第一通信设备执行第一操作;The first communication device performs the first operation;其中,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first operation includes at least one of the following:为QoS流映射无线承载,Mapping radio bearers for QoS flows,将QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS flow to the importance level parameters of the radio bearer mapped by the QoS flow,确定无线承载的信息,Determine the information of the radio bearer,发送无线承载的信息,Send wireless bearer information,为第一QoS流映射无线承载,map the radio bearer for the first QoS flow,将第一QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameter of the first QoS flow to the importance level parameter of the radio bearer mapped by the first QoS flow,确定第一无线承载的信息,Determine the information of the first radio bearer,发送第一无线承载的信息;Send the information of the first radio bearer;其中,in,所述第一无线承载为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载;The first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped to the first QoS flow;所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;其中,in,第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一通信设备执行第一操作,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the first communication device performs a first operation, comprising:获取第三信息,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:QoS流的信息,第一QoS流的信息; Obtain third information, where the third information includes at least one of the following: QoS flow information, first QoS flow information;根据所述第三信息,第一通信设备执行第一操作;According to the third information, the first communication device performs a first operation;其中,QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearers; mapping different radio bearers for data sets of different importance;QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;第一目标数据集合的信息;Information about the first target data set;第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;其中,第一QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers; mapping different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;第一目标数据集合的信息;Information about the first target data set;第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识。The information of the data set includes at least one of the following: description information of the data, importance level, and identification of the data set.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一通信设备执行第一操作,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the first communication device performs a first operation, comprising:在满足第一条件的情况下,所述第一通信设备执行第一操作;When the first condition is met, the first communication device performs a first operation;其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first condition includes at least one of the following:网络资源不能够满足第一对象的所有数据的传送要求;Network resources cannot meet all data transmission requirements of the first object;网络不能保障第一对象的QoS;The network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first object;获取第三信息;Obtain third information;网络拥塞发生;Network congestion occurs;网络资源负荷超过或达到执行第一操作的阈值;The network resource load exceeds or reaches the threshold for performing the first operation;其中,in,第一对象包括以下至少一项:终端,QoS流,无线承载,数据流,数据集。 The first object includes at least one of the following: terminal, QoS flow, wireless bearer, data flow, and data set.
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述为QoS流映射无线承载,包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein mapping wireless bearers for QoS flows includes at least one of the following:根据QoS流的重要性等级参数映射无线承载的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the wireless bearer according to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow;为每个具有重要性等级的QoS流映射独立的无线承载;Mapping independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level;为具有重要性等级的QoS流和不具有重要性等级的QoS流,映射不同的无线承载;Mapping different radio bearers for QoS flows with importance levels and QoS flows without importance levels;当多个QoS流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS流映射为不同的无线承载;When multiple QoS flows have different importance, map the QoS flows with different importance to different radio bearers;当多个QoS流的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS流映射为相同的无线承载。When multiple QoS flows have the same importance, the multiple QoS flows are mapped to the same radio bearer.
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述为第一QoS流映射无线承载,包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein mapping the radio bearer for the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:为第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;Mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow;根据第一QoS流的重要性等级参数映射无线承载的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the radio bearer according to the importance level parameters of the first QoS flow;根据第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;Mapping radio bearers according to the importance of the first QoS flow;根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;Mapping radio bearers according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow;将第一QoS流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的无线承载。Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first QoS flow to different radio bearers.
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载,包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 5, wherein mapping the radio bearer according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:为每个数据集合映射独立的无线承载;Map independent radio bearers for each data set;根据数据集合的重要性等级参数映射无线承载的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the radio bearer according to the importance level parameters of the data set;当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据集合映射为不同的无线承载;When the importance of multiple data sets in the first QoS flow is different, map the data sets with different importance to different radio bearers;当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据集合映射为相同的无线承载;When multiple data sets in the first QoS flow have the same importance, map the multiple data sets to the same radio bearer;根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载中的承载数据集;Mapping bearer data sets in the radio bearer according to the importance of the data sets in the first QoS flow;根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的数据的描述信息映射承载数据集的数据的描述信息。The description information of the data carrying the data set is mapped according to the description information of the data of the data set in the first QoS flow.
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述根据第一QoS流中的数据集合的重要性映射无线承载中的承载数据集,包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 6, wherein mapping the bearer data set in the wireless bearer according to the importance of the data set in the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:为每个数据集合映射独立的承载数据集;Map independent host data sets for each data set;根据第一QoS流中数据的重要性等级参数映射承载数据集的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the bearer data set according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first QoS flow;当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据集合映射为不同的承载数据集;When multiple data sets in the first QoS flow have different importance, map the data sets with different importance into different bearer data sets;当第一QoS流中的多个数据集合重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据集合映射 为相同的承载数据集;When multiple data sets in the first QoS flow have the same importance, map the multiple data sets For the same bearer data set;将第一QoS流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的承载数据集;Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first QoS flow into different bearer data sets;将数据集合映射为承载数据集。Map data collections to hosting data sets.
- 一种信息控制方法,包括:An information control method including:获取第四信息,所述第四信息包括以下至少一项:第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息;Obtain fourth information, where the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer;第二通信设备根据所述第四信息,执行第二操作;The second communication device performs the second operation according to the fourth information;所述第二操作包括以下一项:The second operation includes one of the following:根据所述第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,为接收到的数据映射QoS流和/或数据集合;Mapping the QoS flow and/or data set for the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow;根据所述第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息,为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集;According to the information of the first radio bearer and/or the information of the radio bearer, map the radio bearer and/or the bearer data set for the uplink data;其中,in,所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;其中,in,数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识;The information of the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;其中,in,第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的 标识;The information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information indicating that no transmission is allowed, an identification of the first target bearer data set, and a data set mapping the first target bearer data set. logo;第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集,包括:为QoS流的上行数据和/或数据集合的上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集。The method according to claim 8, wherein mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data sets for uplink data includes: mapping wireless bearers and/or bearer data for uplink data of the QoS flow and/or uplink data of the data set. set.
- 一种信息控制方法,包括:An information control method including:第三通信设备执行第三操作,所述第三操作包括以下至少一项:The third communication device performs a third operation, the third operation includes at least one of the following:根据重要性等级,映射QoS标识符;Map QoS identifiers according to the importance level;为数据流映射QoS策略;Mapping QoS policies for data flows;为第一数据流映射QoS策略;Mapping the QoS policy for the first data flow;发送QoS策略;Send QoS policy;发送第一QoS策略;Send the first QoS policy;其中,in,第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:第一数据流映射的QoS策略,单一QoS策略;The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following: a QoS policy mapped to the first data flow, a single QoS policy;所述QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The QoS policy includes at least one of the following:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS策略映射独立的通道;为所述QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为具有重要性等级的QoS策略与不具有重要性等级的QoS策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy. Policies, map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance; map QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels, map different channels;QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;优先级;priority;第一目标QoS子策略First target QoS sub-policy第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;所述第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS策略映射独立的通道;为第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略与第二目标QoS子策略映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道; Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy and the second target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy. Policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;优先级;priority;第一目标QoS子策略;First target QoS sub-policy;第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;其中,in,第一目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标QoS子策略的标识;The first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: an importance level, description information of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;第二目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标QoS子策略的标识;The second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identifier of the second target QoS sub-policy;QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,QoS子策略的标识。The QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, and QoS sub-policy identification.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述QoS标识符能够用于映射出重要性等级参数的取值。The method according to claim 10, wherein the QoS identifier can be used to map values of importance level parameters.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述通道包括以下至少一项:QoS流,无线承载。The method of claim 10, wherein the channel includes at least one of the following: QoS flow, radio bearer.
- 根据权利要求10至12中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第三通信设备执行第三操作,包括:The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the third communication device performs a third operation, including:获取第一信息;Get the first information;根据所述第一信息,所述第三通信设备执行第三操作;According to the first information, the third communication device performs a third operation;其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息;Wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following: information about one or more data streams, information about the first data stream;其中,第一数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:终端的信息;Terminal information;第一数据流的描述信息;Description information of the first data stream;第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level;第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一数据流,和/或,优先保障第一数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;第二映射关系信息,所述第二映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level;第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第一目标数据的范围;Description information of the first target data, used to indicate the scope of the first target data;第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第二目标数据的范围;Description information of the second target data, used to indicate the range of the second target data;第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传 送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth indication information, the fourth indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, it is allowed not to transmit Send the first target data, and/or, give priority to the second target data;在第二条件包括以下至少一项:网络资源不能够满足第一数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障第一数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs;其中,数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the data flow information includes at least one of the following:终端的信息;Terminal information;数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level;第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送所述数据流,和/或,优先保障所述数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;第二映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示所述数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level;第一目标数据的信息;Information about the first target data;第二目标数据的信息;Information about the second target data;第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;在第三条件包括以下指示一项:网络资源不能够满足所述数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障所述数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs;其中,in,第一目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中允许不传送的数据,所述数据流中允许不传送的数据;The first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;第二目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据,所述数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据;The second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;其中in第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息;The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息。The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
- 根据权利要求10至13中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述为数据流映射QoS策略的操作包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the operation of mapping QoS policies for data flows includes at least one of the following:根据数据流的重要性映射QoS策略;Mapping QoS policies based on the importance of data flows;为每个具有重要性等级的数据流映射独立的QoS策略;Map independent QoS policies for each data flow with an importance level;根据数据流的重要性等级映射QoS策略的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS policy according to the importance level of the data flow;当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射为不同的QoS策略;When multiple data flows have different importance, map the data flows with different importance to different QoS policies;当多个数据流重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略;When multiple data flows have the same importance, map the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;当数据流中多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的 QoS策略;When multiple data in the data flow have different importance, map the data with different importance to different QoS policy;当数据流中多个数据的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS策略。When multiple data in the data flow have the same importance, the multiple data are mapped to the same QoS policy.
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 14, wherein所述当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射为不同的QoS策略,包括:当多个数据流的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS策略;When multiple data flows have different importance, mapping data flows with different importance to different QoS policies includes: when multiple data flows have different importance but the second QoS parameter has the same value. Next, data flows with different importance map to different QoS policies;和/或and / or所述当多个数据流重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略,包括:当多个数据流的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data flows is the same, mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy includes: when the importance of the multiple data flows is the same and the value of the second QoS parameter is the same. , mapping the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;和/或and / or所述当数据流中多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS策略,包括:当数据流中多个数据的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data in the data flow is different, mapping data with different importance to different QoS policies includes: when the importance of multiple data in the data flow is different but the value of the second QoS parameter is Under the same circumstances, data flows with different importance map to different QoS policies;和/或and / or所述当数据流中多个数据的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS策略,包括:当数据流中多个数据的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data in the data flow is the same, mapping the multiple data to the same QoS policy includes: when the importance of the multiple data in the data flow is the same and the second QoS parameter takes a value Under the same circumstances, map the multiple data flows to the same QoS policy;其中,第二QoS参数包括以下至少一项:除了重要性等级之外的其他QoS参数,QoS标识符。Wherein, the second QoS parameter includes at least one of the following: other QoS parameters except the importance level, and a QoS identifier.
- 根据权利要求10至13中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述为第一数据流映射QoS策略的操作包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the operation of mapping the QoS policy for the first data flow includes at least one of the following:为第一数据流映射独立的QoS策略;Mapping an independent QoS policy for the first data flow;根据第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射QoS策略的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS policy according to the importance level parameters of the first data flow;根据第一数据流的重要性映射QoS策略;Mapping QoS policies based on the importance of the first data flow;根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS策略;Mapping QoS policies according to the importance of data in the first data flow;根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS策略的重要性等级参数;Mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS policy according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first data flow;当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS策略;When the importance of multiple data in the first data stream is different, map the data with different importance to different QoS policies;当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS策略;When multiple data in the first data flow are of the same importance, map the multiple data to the same QoS policy;将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的QoS策略;Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first data flow into different QoS policies;根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS策略中的QoS子策略;Mapping the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy according to the importance of the data in the first data flow;根据第一数据流中的数据的描述信息映射QoS策略中的QoS子策略的数据的描 述信息。Map the description of the data of the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy according to the description information of the data in the first data flow. information.
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS策略中的QoS子策略,包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 16, wherein mapping the QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy according to the importance of data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:为每个具有重要性等级的数据映射独立的QoS子策略;Map independent QoS sub-policies for each data with an importance level;为具有重要性等级的数据与不具有重要性等级的数据映射不同的QoS子策略;Mapping different QoS sub-policies for data with an importance level and data without an importance level;根据第一数据流中数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS子策略的重要性等级参数;Mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS sub-policy according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first data flow;当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS子策略;When the importance of multiple data in the first data flow is different, map the data with different importance to different QoS sub-policies;当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS子策略;When multiple data in the first data flow are of the same importance, map the multiple data to the same QoS sub-policy;将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的QoS子策略。Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first data flow into different QoS sub-policies.
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 17, wherein:所述当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS子策略,包括:当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS子策略;When the importance of multiple data in the first data flow is different, mapping the data with different importance to different QoS sub-policies includes: when the importance of the multiple data in the first data flow is different. However, when the values of the second QoS parameters are the same, data with different importance are mapped to different QoS sub-policies;和/或and / or所述当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS子策略,包括:当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS子策略;When the multiple data in the first data flow are of the same importance, mapping the multiple data to the same QoS sub-policy includes: when the multiple data in the first data flow are of the same importance and When the values of the second QoS parameters are the same, map the multiple data to the same QoS sub-policy;其中,第二QoS参数包括以下至少一项:除了重要性等级之外的其他QoS参数,QoS标识符。Wherein, the second QoS parameter includes at least one of the following: other QoS parameters except the importance level, and a QoS identifier.
- 一种信息控制方法,包括:An information control method including:第四通信设备执行第四操作,所述第四操作包括以下至少一项:The fourth communication device performs a fourth operation, the fourth operation includes at least one of the following:为数据流映射QoS流,Mapping QoS flows for data flows,将数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the data flow to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the data flow,为QoS策略映射QoS流,Map QoS flows for QoS policies,将QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS policy to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the QoS policy,确定QoS流的信息,Determine information about QoS flows,发送QoS流的信息,Send QoS flow information,为第一数据流映射QoS流,map the QoS flow for the first data flow,将第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameter of the first data flow to the importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the first data flow,为第一QoS策略映射QoS流,map QoS flows for the first QoS policy,将第一QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS策略映射的QoS流的重 要性等级参数,The importance level parameter of the first QoS policy is mapped to the importance level of the QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy. importance level parameters,确定以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则,Determine at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, rules for the first QoS flow,发送以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则;Send at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, first QoS flow rules;其中,in,第一QoS流为以下至少一项:第一QoS策略映射的QoS流,第一数据流映射的QoS流,单一QoS流;The first QoS flow is at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy, a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, and a single QoS flow;所述QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:The QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;为每个具有重要性等级的QoS流映射独立的无线承载;为具有重要性等级的QoS流与不具有重要性等级的QoS流,映射不同的映射独立的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent wireless bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping a wireless bearer according to the importance of a data set Bearer; map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance; map independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level; map QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level. Different mapping independent radio bearers;QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;第一目标数据集合的信息;Information about the first target data set;第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;所述第一QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:The information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载,为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;第一目标数据集合的信息Information about the first target data set第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;数据集合包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识;The data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;数据流的描述信息; Description information of data flow;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;一项或多项数据集合的信息。Information about one or more data sets.
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述QoS标识符能够用于映射出重要性等级参数的取值。The method of claim 19, wherein the QoS identifier can be used to map values of importance level parameters.
- 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法,其中,所述为数据流映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the mapping QoS flow for the data flow includes at least one of the following:根据数据流的重要性映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance of the data flow;为每个具有重要性等级的数据流映射独立的QoS流;Map independent QoS flows for each data flow with an importance level;为具有重要性等级的数据流和不具有重要性等级的数据流,映射不同的QoS流;Map different QoS flows for data flows with importance levels and data flows without importance levels;当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS流;When multiple data flows have different importance, map the data flows with different importance to different QoS flows;当多个数据流的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple data flows have the same importance, map the multiple data flows into the same QoS flow;和/或and / or所述为QoS策略映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The QoS policy mapping QoS flow includes at least one of the following:根据QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the QoS policy;为每个具有重要性的QoS策略映射独立的QoS流;Map independent QoS flows for each important QoS policy;为具有重要性的QoS策略和不具有重要性的QoS策略,映射不同的QoS流;Map different QoS flows for important QoS policies and non-important QoS policies;当多个QoS策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS策略映射不同的QoS流;When multiple QoS policies have different importance, map QoS policies with different importance to different QoS flows;当多个QoS策略的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS策略映射为相同的QoS流。When multiple QoS policies have the same importance, the multiple QoS policies are mapped to the same QoS flow.
- 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法,其中,所述为第一数据流映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the mapping QoS flow for the first data flow includes at least one of the following:为第一数据流映射独立的QoS流;Mapping an independent QoS flow for the first data flow;根据第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the first data flow;根据第一数据流的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping the QoS flow according to the importance of the first data flow;根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the first data flow;将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的QoS流;Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first data flow into different QoS flows;和/或and / or所述为第一QoS策略映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The first QoS policy mapping QoS flow includes at least one of the following:为第一QoS策略映射独立的QoS流; Map independent QoS flows for the first QoS policy;根据第一QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the first QoS policy;根据第一QoS策略的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping QoS flows according to the importance of the first QoS policy;根据第一QoS策略的QoS子策略的重要性映射QoS流;Mapping QoS flows according to the importance of QoS sub-policies of the first QoS policy;将第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射为不同的QoS流;Map the first target QoS sub-policy and the second target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy into different QoS flows;将第一目标数据对应的QoS子策略与第二目标数据对应的QoS子策略映射为不同的QoS流。Map the QoS sub-policy corresponding to the first target data and the QoS sub-policy corresponding to the second target data into different QoS flows.
- 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 22, wherein:所述根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The mapping of QoS flows according to the importance of data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:根据数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the data;当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的QoS流;When the importance of multiple data in the first data flow is different, map the data with different importance into different QoS flows;当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple data in the first data flow are of the same importance, map the multiple data to the same QoS flow;根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流中的数据集合;Mapping the data set in the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the first data flow;根据第一数据流中的数据的描述信息映射数据集合的数据的描述信息;Mapping the description information of the data in the data set according to the description information of the data in the first data stream;和/或,and / or,所述根据第一QoS策略的QoS子策略的重要性映射QoS流,包括以下至少一项:The QoS flow mapping according to the importance of the QoS sub-policy of the first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:根据QoS子策略的重要性等级参数映射QoS流的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the QoS sub-policy;当多个QoS子策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS子策略映射为不同的QoS流;When multiple QoS sub-policies have different importance, map QoS sub-policies with different importance into different QoS flows;当多个QoS子策略重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS子策略映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple QoS sub-policies have the same importance, map the multiple QoS sub-policies to the same QoS flow;根据QoS子策略中的数据的重要性等级参数映射QoS流中的数据集合;Map the data collection in the QoS flow according to the importance level parameters of the data in the QoS sub-policy;根据QoS子策略中的数据的描述信息映射QoS流中的数据集合的数据的描述信息。The description information of the data in the data set in the QoS flow is mapped according to the description information of the data in the QoS sub-policy.
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性映射QoS流中的数据集合,包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 23, wherein mapping the data set in the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the first data flow includes at least one of the following:根据第一数据流中的数据的重要性等级参数映射数据集合的重要性等级参数;mapping the importance level parameters of the data set according to the importance level parameters of the data in the first data stream;当第一数据流中的多个数据的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的数据集合;When multiple data in the first data stream have different importance, map the data with different importance into different data sets;当第一数据流中的多个数据重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据映射为相同的数据集合;When multiple data in the first data stream are of the same importance, map the multiple data into the same data set;将第一数据流中的第一目标数据与第二目标数据映射为不同的数据集合; Mapping the first target data and the second target data in the first data stream into different data sets;和/或and / or所述根据QoS子策略中的数据的重要性映射QoS流中的数据集合,包括以下至少一项:Mapping the data set in the QoS flow according to the importance of the data in the QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following:根据QoS子策略的重要性等级参数映射数据集合的重要性等级参数;Map the importance level parameters of the data collection according to the importance level parameters of the QoS sub-policy;当的多个QoS子策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据映射为不同的数据集合;When multiple QoS sub-policies have different importance, map data with different importance into different data sets;当多个QoS子策略的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS子策略映射为相同的数据集合;When multiple QoS sub-policies have the same importance, map the multiple QoS sub-policies into the same data set;将第一数据流中的第一目标QoS子策略与第二目标QoS子策略映射为不同的数据集合;Mapping the first target QoS sub-policy and the second target QoS sub-policy in the first data flow into different data sets;将QoS子策略映射为数据集合。Map QoS sub-policies to data collections.
- 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 21, wherein:所述当多个数据流的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS流,包括:当多个数据流的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将重要性不同的数据流映射不同的QoS流;When multiple data flows have different importance, mapping data flows with different importance to different QoS flows includes: when multiple data flows have different importance but the second QoS parameter has the same value. , map data flows with different importance to different QoS flows;和/或and / or所述当多个数据流的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS流,包括:当多个数据流的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个数据流映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple data flows have the same importance, mapping the multiple data flows into the same QoS flow includes: when the multiple data flows have the same importance and the second QoS parameter has the same value. Next, map the multiple data flows into the same QoS flow;和/或and / or所述当多个QoS策略的重要性不同的情况下,将重要性不同的QoS策略映射不同的QoS流,包括:当多个QoS策略的重要性不同但第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,重要性不同的QoS策略映射不同的QoS流;When multiple QoS policies have different importance, mapping QoS policies with different importance to different QoS flows includes: when multiple QoS policies have different importance but the second QoS parameter has the same value. ,QoS policies with different importance map different QoS flows;和/或and / or所述当多个QoS策略的重要性相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS策略映射为相同的QoS流,包括:当多个QoS策略的重要性相同且第二QoS参数取值相同的情况下,将所述多个QoS策略映射为相同的QoS流;When multiple QoS policies have the same importance, mapping the multiple QoS policies to the same QoS flow includes: when the multiple QoS policies have the same importance and the second QoS parameter has the same value. Next, map the multiple QoS policies to the same QoS flow;其中,第二QoS参数包括:除了重要性等级参数之外的其他QoS参数,QoS标识符。The second QoS parameters include: other QoS parameters and QoS identifiers in addition to importance level parameters.
- 根据权利要求19-25中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第四通信设备执行第四操作,包括:The method according to any one of claims 19-25, wherein the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation, including:获取第二信息,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:QoS策略,第一QoS策略,一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息;Obtain second information, where the second information includes at least one of the following: QoS policy, first QoS policy, information on one or more data flows, information on the first data flow;根据所述第二信息,所述第四通信设备执行第四操作;According to the second information, the fourth communication device performs a fourth operation;其中,所述QoS策略包括以下至少一项: Wherein, the QoS policy includes at least one of the following:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS策略映射独立的通道;为所述QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为重要性等级不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为具有重要性等级的QoS策略与不具有重要性等级的QoS策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy. Policies map different channels; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance levels; map different channels for QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels;QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;优先级;priority;第一目标QoS子策略;First target QoS sub-policy;第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;所述第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS策略映射独立的通道;为第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; for the first target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy, and, the second target QoS sub-policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;优先级;priority;第一目标QoS子策略First target QoS sub-policy第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;其中,in,第一目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:第一目标数据的描述信息,第一目标数据的重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标QoS子策略的标识;The first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: description information of the first target data, an importance level of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;第二目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:第二目标数据的描述信息,第二目标数据的重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标QoS子策略的标识;The second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: description information of the second target data, importance level of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identification of the second target QoS sub-policy;QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,数据的重要性等级,QoS子策略的标识。The QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: data description information, data importance level, and QoS sub-policy identification.
- 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述通道包括以下至少一项:QoS流,无线承载。The method of claim 26, wherein the channel includes at least one of the following: QoS flow, radio bearer.
- 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述QoS标识符能够用于映射出重要性等级参数的取值。The method of claim 26, wherein the QoS identifier can be used to map values of importance level parameters.
- 一种信息控制方法,包括:An information control method including:第五通信设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:一个或多个数据 流的信息,第一数据流的信息;The fifth communication device sends first information, the first information includes at least one of the following: one or more data Stream information, information of the first data stream;其中,第一数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:终端的信息;Terminal information;第一数据流的描述信息;Description information of the first data stream;第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level;第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一数据流,和/或,优先保障第一数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;第二映射关系信息,所述第二映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level;第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第一目标数据的范围;Description information of the first target data, used to indicate the scope of the first target data;第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第二目标数据的范围;Description information of the second target data, used to indicate the range of the second target data;第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is guaranteed to be given priority;第二条件包括以下指示一项:网络资源不能够满足第一数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障第一数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The second condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs;其中,数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the data flow information includes at least one of the following:终端的信息;Terminal information;数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level;第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送所述数据流,和/或,优先保障所述数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;第二映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示所述数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level;第一目标数据的信息;Information about the first target data;第二目标数据的信息;Information about the second target data;第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障所述数据流中的第二目标数据;Fourth indication information, the fourth indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data in the data stream is prioritized;第三条件包括以下指示一项:网络资源不能够满足所述数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障所述数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs;其中,in,第一目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中允许不传送的数据,所述数据流中允许不传送的数据;The first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;第二目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据,所述数 据流中需要优先保障传送的数据;The second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, and the data is The data that needs to be transmitted must be prioritized in the data stream;其中in第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息;The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息。The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
- 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 29, wherein:第一映射关系信息包括以下至少一项:数据流的描述信息,重要性等级;The first mapping relationship information includes at least one of the following: description information of the data flow, importance level;第二映射关系信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级。The second mapping relationship information includes at least one of the following: data description information and importance level.
- 一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第一通信设备,包括:A communication device, the communication device is a first communication device, including:第一执行单元,用于执行第一操作;The first execution unit is used to perform the first operation;其中,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first operation includes at least one of the following:为QoS流映射无线承载,Mapping radio bearers for QoS flows,将QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS flow to the importance level parameters of the radio bearer mapped by the QoS flow,确定无线承载的信息,Determine the information of the radio bearer,发送无线承载的信息,Send wireless bearer information,为第一QoS流映射无线承载,map the radio bearer for the first QoS flow,将第一QoS流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameter of the first QoS flow to the importance level parameter of the radio bearer mapped by the first QoS flow,确定第一无线承载的信息,Determine the information of the first radio bearer,发送第一无线承载的信息;Send the information of the first radio bearer;其中,in,所述第一无线承载为所述第一QoS流映射的无线承载;The first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped to the first QoS flow;所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;其中,in,第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识; The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
- 一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第二通信设备,包括:A communication device, the communication device is a second communication device, including:第一获取单元,用于获取第四信息,所述第四信息包括以下至少一项:第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息;A first acquisition unit, configured to acquire fourth information, where the fourth information includes at least one of the following: rules of the first QoS flow and/or rules of the QoS flow, information of the first radio bearer and/or information of the radio bearer ;第二执行单元,用于根据所述第四信息,执行第二操作;a second execution unit, configured to perform a second operation according to the fourth information;所述第二操作包括以下一项:The second operation includes one of the following:根据所述第一QoS流的规则和/或QoS流的规则,为接收到的数据映射QoS流和/或数据集合;Mapping the QoS flow and/or data set for the received data according to the rules of the first QoS flow and/or the rules of the QoS flow;根据所述第一无线承载的信息和/或无线承载的信息,为上行数据映射无线承载和/或承载数据集;According to the information of the first radio bearer and/or the information of the radio bearer, map the radio bearer and/or the bearer data set for the uplink data;其中,in,所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识;The information of the data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;所述第一无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述第一无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the first radio bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping the Information about the data set of the first radio bearer;所述无线承载的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标承载数据集的信息,第二目标承载数据集的信息,一项或多项承载数据集的信息,映射所述无线承载的数据集合的信息;The information of the wireless bearer includes at least one of the following: importance level, information of the first target bearer data set, information of the second target bearer data set, information of one or more bearer data sets, mapping of the wireless bearer Information about the data collection;其中, in,第一目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标承载数据集的标识,映射第一目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the first target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that non-transmission is allowed, an identifier of the first target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the first target bearer data set;第二目标承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标承载数据集的标识,映射第二目标承载数据集的数据集合的标识;The information of the second target bearer data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, indication information used to indicate that transmission needs to be prioritized, an identifier of the second target bearer data set, and an identifier of the data set mapping the second target bearer data set. ;承载数据集的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,承载数据集的标识,映射承载数据集的数据集合的标识。The information carrying the data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, identification of the carrying data set, and identification of the data set mapping the carrying data set.
- 一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第三通信设备,包括:A communication device, the communication device is a third communication device, including:第三执行单元,用于执行第三操作,所述第三操作包括以下至少一项:The third execution unit is used to perform a third operation, where the third operation includes at least one of the following:根据重要性等级,映射QoS标识符,QoS identifiers are mapped according to the importance level,为数据流映射QoS策略,Mapping QoS policies for data flows,为第一数据流映射QoS策略,map the QoS policy for the first data flow,发送QoS策略,Send QoS policy,发送第一QoS策略;Send the first QoS policy;其中,in,第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:第一数据流映射的QoS策略,单一QoS策略;The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following: a QoS policy mapped to the first data flow, a single QoS policy;所述QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The QoS policy includes at least one of the following:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS策略映射独立的通道;为所述QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;为具有重要性等级的QoS策略与不具有重要性等级的QoS策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the QoS policy; mapping the first target QoS sub-policy in the QoS policy, and the second target QoS sub-policy. Policies, map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance; map QoS policies with importance levels and QoS policies without importance levels, map different channels;QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;优先级;priority;第一目标QoS子策略First target QoS sub-policy第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;所述第一QoS策略包括以下至少一项:The first QoS policy includes at least one of the following:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS策略映射独立的通道;为第一QoS策略中的第一目标QoS子策略,与,第二目标QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;根据QoS子策略的重要性映射通道;为重要性不同的QoS子策略,映射不同的通道;Second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent channel for the first QoS policy; for the first target QoS sub-policy in the first QoS policy, and, the second target QoS sub-policies map different channels; map channels according to the importance of QoS sub-policies; map different channels for QoS sub-policies with different importance;QoS标识符; QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;优先级;priority;第一目标QoS子策略;First target QoS sub-policy;第二目标QoS子策略;Second target QoS sub-policy;一项或多项QoS子策略;One or more QoS sub-policies;其中,in,第一目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标QoS子策略的标识;The first target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: an importance level, description information of the first target data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and an identification of the first target QoS sub-policy;第二目标QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标QoS子策略的标识;The second target QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the second target data, indication information indicating that transmission needs to be prioritized, and an identifier of the second target QoS sub-policy;QoS子策略包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,QoS子策略的标识。The QoS sub-policy includes at least one of the following: importance level, data description information, and QoS sub-policy identification.
- 一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第四通信设备,包括:A communication device, the communication device is a fourth communication device, including:第四执行单元,用于执行第四操作,所述第四操作包括以下至少一项:The fourth execution unit is used to perform a fourth operation, the fourth operation includes at least one of the following:为数据流映射QoS流,Mapping QoS flows for data flows,将数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the data flow to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the data flow,为QoS策略映射QoS流,Map QoS flows for QoS policies,将QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the QoS policy to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the QoS policy,确定QoS流的信息,Determine information about QoS flows,发送QoS流的信息,Send QoS flow information,为第一数据流映射QoS流,map the QoS flow for the first data flow,将第一数据流的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一数据流映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameter of the first data flow to the importance level parameter of the QoS flow mapped by the first data flow,为第一QoS策略映射QoS流,map QoS flows for the first QoS policy,将第一QoS策略的重要性等级参数映射为所述第一QoS策略映射的QoS流的重要性等级参数,mapping the importance level parameters of the first QoS policy to the importance level parameters of the QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy,确定以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则,Determine at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, rules for the first QoS flow,发送以下至少一项:第一QoS流的信息,第一QoS流规则;Send at least one of the following: information about the first QoS flow, first QoS flow rules;其中,in,第一QoS流为以下至少一项:第一QoS策略映射的QoS流,第一数据流映射的QoS流,单一QoS流;The first QoS flow is at least one of the following: a QoS flow mapped by the first QoS policy, a QoS flow mapped by the first data flow, and a single QoS flow;所述QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:The QoS flow information includes at least one of the following:第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射 无线承载;为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;为每个具有重要性等级的QoS流映射独立的无线承载;为具有重要性等级的QoS流与不具有重要性等级的QoS流,映射不同的映射独立的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the QoS flow; mapping according to the importance of a data set Radio bearers; mapping different radio bearers for data sets of different importance; mapping independent radio bearers for each QoS flow with an importance level; mapping QoS flows with an importance level and QoS flows without an importance level, Mapping different mapping independent radio bearers;QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;第一目标数据集合的信息;Information about the first target data set;第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;所述第一QoS流的信息包括以下至少一项:The information of the first QoS flow includes at least one of the following:第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:为所述第一QoS流映射独立的无线承载;根据所述第一QoS流的重要性映射无线承载;根据数据集合的重要性映射无线承载,为重要性不同的数据集合映射不同的无线承载;First indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: mapping an independent radio bearer for the first QoS flow; mapping a radio bearer according to the importance of the first QoS flow; Importance mapping radio bearers map different radio bearers for data sets with different importance;QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;第一目标数据集合的信息Information about the first target data set第二目标数据集合的信息;Information about the second target data set;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;其中,第一目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示允许不传送的指示信息,第一目标数据集合的标识;Wherein, the information of the first target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating that non-transmission is allowed, and identification of the first target data set;第二目标数据集合的信息包括以下至少一项:重要性等级,数据的描述信息,用于指示需要优先保障传送的指示信息,第二目标数据集合的标识;The information of the second target data set includes at least one of the following: importance level, description information of the data, indication information indicating the need to ensure priority transmission, and the identification of the second target data set;数据集合包括以下至少一项:数据的描述信息,重要性等级,数据集合的标识;The data set includes at least one of the following: data description information, importance level, and identification of the data set;所述第一QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the first QoS flow include at least one of the following:QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;一项或多项数据集合的信息;Information about one or more data sets;所述QoS流的规则包括以下至少一项:The rules of the QoS flow include at least one of the following:QoS标识符;QoS identifier;重要性等级;level of importance;数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;一项或多项数据集合的信息。Information about one or more data sets.
- 一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第五通信设备,包括:A communication device, the communication device is a fifth communication device, including:第一发送单元,用于发送第一信息,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:一个或多个数据流的信息,第一数据流的信息; A first sending unit, configured to send first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: information on one or more data streams, information on the first data stream;其中,第一数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the information of the first data stream includes at least one of the following:终端的信息;Terminal information;第一数据流的描述信息;Description information of the first data stream;第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the first data stream and the importance level;第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一数据流,和/或,优先保障第一数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first data stream is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the first data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;第二映射关系信息,所述第二映射关系信息用于表示第一数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the second mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the first data stream and the importance level;第一目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第一目标数据的范围;Description information of the first target data, used to indicate the scope of the first target data;第二目标数据的描述信息,用于指示第二目标数据的范围;Description information of the second target data, used to indicate the range of the second target data;第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第二条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the second condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is guaranteed to be given priority;所述第二条件包括以下至少一项:网络资源不能够满足第一数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障第一数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The second condition includes at least one of the following: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the first data flow, the network cannot guarantee QoS of the first data flow, and network congestion occurs;其中,数据流的信息包括以下至少一项:Among them, the data flow information includes at least one of the following:终端的信息;Terminal information;数据流的描述信息;Description information of data flow;第一映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示数据流与重要性等级的映射关系;First mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data flow and the importance level;第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送所述数据流,和/或,优先保障所述数据流;Third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the data stream is allowed not to be transmitted, and/or the data stream is guaranteed to be given priority;第二映射关系信息,所述第一映射关系信息用于表示所述数据流中的数据与重要性等级的映射关系;second mapping relationship information, the first mapping relationship information is used to represent the mapping relationship between the data in the data stream and the importance level;第一目标数据的信息;Information about the first target data;第二目标数据的信息;Information about the second target data;第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示在第三条件满足的情况下,允许不传送第一目标数据,和/或,优先保障第二目标数据;Fourth instruction information, the fourth instruction information is used to indicate that when the third condition is met, the first target data is not allowed to be transmitted, and/or the second target data is given priority;第三条件包括以下指示一项:网络资源不能够满足所述数据流的所有数据的传送要求,网络不能保障所述数据流的QoS,网络拥塞发生;The third condition includes one of the following indications: network resources cannot meet the transmission requirements of all data of the data flow, the network cannot guarantee the QoS of the data flow, and network congestion occurs;其中,in,第一目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中允许不传送的数据,所述数据流中允许不传送的数据;The first target data is at least one of the following: data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the first data stream, data that is not allowed to be transmitted in the data stream;第二目标数据为以下至少一项:第一数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据,所述数据流中需要优先保障传送的数据; The second target data is at least one of the following: data in the first data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority, data in the data stream that needs to be transmitted with priority;其中in第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第一目标数据的描述信息;The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, description information of the first target data;第一目标数据的信息包括至少一项:重要性等级,第二目标数据的描述信息。The information of the first target data includes at least one item: importance level, and description information of the second target data.
- 一种通信设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求8至9中任一项所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求19至28中任一项所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求29至30中任一项所述的信息控制方法的步骤。A communication device, including a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented. The steps of the information control method described in one of the claims, or the steps of realizing the information control method as described in any one of claims 8 to 9, or the steps of realizing the information as described in any one of claims 10 to 18 The steps of the control method, or the steps of implementing the information control method as described in any one of claims 19 to 28, or the steps of implementing the information control method as described in any one of claims 29 to 30.
- 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求8至9中任一项所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求19至28中任一项所述的信息控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求29至30中任一项所述的信息控制方法的步骤。 A readable storage medium storing programs or instructions on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the information control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are performed, or, The steps of implementing the information control method as described in any one of claims 8 to 9, or the steps of implementing the information control method as described in any one of claims 10 to 18, or the steps of implementing the information control method as claimed in any one of claims 19 to 18. The steps of the information control method described in any one of claims 28 to 30, or the steps of implementing the information control method described in any one of claims 29 to 30.
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