WO2023179155A1 - 一种微波式碳加热的点火方法、点火器具及加热*** - Google Patents

一种微波式碳加热的点火方法、点火器具及加热*** Download PDF

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WO2023179155A1
WO2023179155A1 PCT/CN2022/143278 CN2022143278W WO2023179155A1 WO 2023179155 A1 WO2023179155 A1 WO 2023179155A1 CN 2022143278 W CN2022143278 W CN 2022143278W WO 2023179155 A1 WO2023179155 A1 WO 2023179155A1
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carbon
microwave
heating
medium
aerosol
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PCT/CN2022/143278
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English (en)
French (fr)
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梁峰
尹坤任
潘福敏
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深圳麦时科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023179155A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023179155A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/22—Cigarettes with integrated combustible heat sources, e.g. with carbonaceous heat sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
    • F23Q7/02—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs for igniting solid fuel

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  • the invention belongs to the field of aerosol-generating products and aerosol-generating devices, and specifically relates to a microwave carbon heating ignition method, ignition appliance and heating system.
  • An important heating technology direction of existing heated aerosol products is carbon heating. Compared with other heated aerosol products, the carbon heating method does not require continuous support from a heating appliance during the suction process and is easy to use. Carbon heating does not require additional energy supply. It is necessary to use an external heat source to ignite the carbon medium at the beginning.
  • the existing carbon medium is usually carbon particles.
  • the external heat source ignition can only be ignited from the outer surface of the carbon medium. This kind of ignition This method has great limitations on carbon particle layout.
  • carbon as a heat source is usually placed at the tip of the aerosol-generating medium in the form of carbon particles, and the carbon particles are ignited through external ignition.
  • the form and position of the carbon particles are mainly to facilitate external ignition and prevent the aerosol-generating medium from being accidentally ignited during the ignition process.
  • the design of the ends of carbon particles can easily cause the heated carbon particles to fall off.
  • Carbon burning from the outside has certain limitations on the heating of the medium.
  • carbon particles are usually ignited by an external fire source. In some applications, the ignition source is limited, resulting in a reduced user experience and an increased risk of fire.
  • the present invention essentially uses an appliance that consumes electrical energy to generate microwave heating to ignite the carbon in the solid atomizing medium. That is, microwaves directly ignite the carbon in the carbon heating structure. By adjusting the microwave field and carbon heating structure, the ignition area can be precisely controlled and the solid atomized medium heating process that meets the requirements can be achieved.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a microwave carbon heating ignition method, which provides electric energy to a microwave generator, which then generates microwaves.
  • the microwaves generate heat inside the carbon medium and ignite the carbon medium with the heat.
  • the microwave generator which in turn generates microwaves.
  • the microwaves generate heat inside the carbon medium, and use this heat to ignite the carbon medium.
  • the carbon medium further heats the aerosol-generating medium to generate gas. sol.
  • the microwave generator may be in contact with the carbon medium or not, as long as the carbon medium can receive the microwaves generated by the microwave generator. That is to say, the carbon medium in the aerosol-generating article is ignited by the ignition device, and then the aerosol-generating article can be used independently.
  • the carbon medium in the aerosol-generating article continues to heat the aerosol-generating medium to generate aerosol.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a microwave carbon heating ignition appliance, which includes: a power supply to provide electrical energy to the microwave generator;
  • a microwave generator is used to generate microwaves, which generate heat inside the carbon medium and ignite the carbon medium with this heat.
  • the ignition device of the present invention is used to ignite the carbon in the atomization medium carrier; it can also be a dual-purpose device, which can be used to ignite the atomization medium carrier containing carbon heating, and can also be used as a heating device for heating aerosol products.
  • the aerosol-generating article used together with the ignition device includes:
  • Carbon medium which is used to receive microwaves generated by the microwave generator, generate heat, and be ignited with the heat, and continue to heat the aerosol-generating medium;
  • the aerosol-generating medium is used to receive the heat transferred by the carbon medium and generate smokeable aerosol when heated.
  • the ignition appliance further includes a controller, which can control the microwave generator to have a first frequency and a second frequency.
  • the microwave generator is used to heat gas.
  • the sol generates a medium; when the microwave generator is at the second frequency, the microwave generator is used to ignite the carbon medium. That is to say, the ignition device at this time has two functions. The first one is that when it is at the first frequency, it can be used as an ordinary microwave-heated aerosol generating device to heat the inserted aerosol-generating product and generate electricity for use. Aspirated aerosol; the second one can be used as a microwave carbon heating igniter when it is at the second frequency to ignite the carbon medium. After ignition, the carbon medium continues to heat the aerosol-generating medium and generate gas that can be sucked. sol.
  • the temperature of the aerosol-generating medium heated by the microwave generator is below 350°C; when the microwave generator is at the second frequency, the microwave generator ignites
  • the temperature of the carbon medium is 300-1000°C, preferably 350-450°C.
  • the specific temperature selected depends on the formula of the carbon medium in the actual situation.
  • the microwave carbon heating ignition device is a flat plate with a through hole in the center that allows the aerosol-generating product to pass through, and the through hole is a heating cavity.
  • the microwave carbon heating ignition device is used as an ordinary microwave heating aerosol generating device to heat the inserted aerosol generating product, the microwave carbon heating ignition device only needs to be located on the periphery of the aerosol generating medium, and the microwave generator Heating the aerosol-generating medium produces aerosols that can be smoked.
  • the flat-plate microwave carbon heating ignition device can move up and down along the axis of the aerosol-generating product.
  • the microwave carbon heating igniter When it heats a certain section of the aerosol-generating medium, , move it up and down, and heat other parts of the aerosol-generating medium, that is, using section-by-section heating.
  • the microwave carbon heating igniter When the microwave carbon heating igniter is used as the microwave carbon heating igniter, it only needs to be located on the periphery of the carbon medium.
  • the microwave generator ignites the carbon medium. After ignition, the carbon medium continues to heat the aerosol-generating medium. , and generate aerosols that can be smoked.
  • the microwave carbon heating ignition device is of the heating cylinder type, and the heating cylinder forms a heating cavity.
  • the axial center of the heating cylinder has an axial probe extending toward the heating cavity.
  • the axial probe When the needle is inserted into the aerosol-generating article, the extended end of the axial probe has the highest temperature. Due to the microwave coaxial resonant cavity design, the microwave field energy at the top of the axis probe is the highest, so the temperature point at this location is the highest.
  • the microwave carbon heating ignition device When used as an ordinary microwave heating aerosol generating device to heat the inserted aerosol generating product, it only needs to insert the axis probe into the aerosol generating medium, and the microwave generator heats the aerosol The generating medium produces an aerosol that can be pumped.
  • the microwave carbon heating igniter When used as a microwave carbon heating igniter, you only need to insert the axis probe into the carbon medium.
  • the microwave generator ignites the carbon medium. After ignition, the carbon medium continues to heat the aerosol-generating medium and generates Aerosols available for smoking.
  • the microwave carbon heating ignition device is of the heating cylinder type, and the heating cylinder forms a heating cavity.
  • the heating cavity has a plurality of circumferential probes distributed circumferentially and extending toward the heating cavity.
  • the aerosol-generating product is inserted into a cavity surrounded by multiple circumferential probes, and the extended end of the circumferential probes has the highest temperature. Due to the microwave coaxial resonant cavity design, the microwave field energy at the top of the circumferential probe is the highest, so the temperature point at this location is the highest.
  • the microwave carbon heating ignition device When used as an ordinary microwave heating aerosol generating device to heat the inserted aerosol generating product, it only needs to position the circumferential probe at the periphery of the aerosol generating medium, and the microwave generator heats the gas.
  • the sol-generating medium produces an aerosol that can be smoked.
  • the microwave carbon heating igniter When used as a microwave carbon heating igniter, the circumferential probe only needs to be located on the periphery of the carbon medium.
  • the microwave generator ignites the carbon medium. After ignition, the carbon medium continues to heat the aerosol-generating medium, and Generates aerosols that can be smoked.
  • the axial probe and the circumferential probe can exist at the same time without conflict.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a microwave carbon heating system, which includes the microwave carbon heating ignition device described in the second aspect of the present invention and an aerosol-generating product used in conjunction therewith.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the present invention uses microwave heating and ignition to ignite the carbon medium. It does not directly ignite the carbon medium through an external fire source. This ignition method can make the carbon medium have more distribution and form selectivity, and the carbon medium does not need to be ignited.
  • the form of the carbon medium is not limited to granular, as long as it can receive microwaves to generate heat and achieve ignition.
  • the microwave carbon heating ignition device of the present invention has good adaptability. It can be used as an igniter to ignite carbon heating aerosol products, or it can be used as a traditional microwave heating device to continuously heat the heating aerosol products.
  • the microwave carbon heating system is safe and reliable, and there is no open flame to ignite, making it safer.
  • the microwave carbon heating ignition device of the present invention is easy to use and has a good experience.
  • the electric ignition device is easy to carry and has good scene adaptability. It can be used for carbon heating aerosol products that can be smoked alone, and no equipment is needed for suction.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a carbon-heated aerosol-generating product
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the microwave carbon heating system used in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the microwave carbon heating system used in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the microwave carbon heating system used in Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the microwave carbon heating system used in Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the microwave carbon heating system used in Embodiment 3.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the microwave carbon heating system used in Example 3.
  • the microwave carbon heating system includes a microwave carbon heating ignition device and the carbon heating aerosol-generating product used in conjunction with it.
  • the microwave carbon heating ignition appliance includes: a power supply to provide electrical energy to the microwave generator;
  • a microwave generator is used to generate microwaves, which generate heat inside the carbon medium and ignite the carbon medium with this heat.
  • the carbon-heated aerosol-generating product 1 used together with the ignition device includes: a carbon medium 11, which is used to receive the microwave generated by the microwave generator, generate heat, and be ignited with the heat, and continue to heat the aerosol-generating medium. ; Aerosol generating medium 12, which is used to receive the heat transferred by the carbon medium and generate smokeable aerosol when heated.
  • the ignition appliance also includes a controller, the controller can control the microwave generator to have a first frequency and a second frequency.
  • the microwave generator is used to heat the aerosol generating medium.
  • the microwave generator is at the second frequency, the microwave generator is used to ignite the carbon medium.
  • the microwave generator is at the first frequency, the temperature of the aerosol-generating medium heated by the microwave generator is below 350°C; when the microwave generator is at the second frequency, the microwave generator ignites the carbon medium. The temperature is 350-450°C.
  • the microwave carbon heating and ignition device is a flat-plate microwave carbon heating and ignition device 2, with a through hole 21 in the center that allows aerosol-generating products to pass through, and the through hole is a heating cavity.
  • the carbon medium when the temperature of the carbon medium reaches 400°C, the carbon medium is successfully ignited.
  • the microwave carbon heating system includes a microwave carbon heating ignition device and the carbon-heated aerosol-generating product used in conjunction with it.
  • the microwave carbon heating ignition appliance includes: a power supply to provide electrical energy to the microwave generator;
  • a microwave generator is used to generate microwaves, which generate heat inside the carbon medium and ignite the carbon medium with this heat.
  • the carbon-heated aerosol-generating product 1 used together with the ignition device includes: a carbon medium 11, which is used to receive the microwave generated by the microwave generator, generate heat, and be ignited with the heat, and continue to heat the aerosol-generating medium. ; Aerosol generating medium 12, which is used to receive the heat transferred by the carbon medium and generate smokeable aerosol when heated.
  • the ignition appliance also includes a controller, the controller can control the microwave generator to have a first frequency and a second frequency.
  • the microwave generator is used to heat the aerosol generating medium.
  • the microwave generator is at the second frequency, the microwave generator is used to ignite the carbon medium.
  • the microwave generator is at the first frequency, the temperature of the aerosol-generating medium heated by the microwave generator is below 350°C; when the microwave generator is at the second frequency, the microwave generator ignites the carbon medium. The temperature is 350-450°C.
  • the microwave carbon heating and ignition device is a heating cylinder type microwave carbon heating and ignition device 3.
  • the heating cylinder forms a heating cavity.
  • the axial center of the heating cylinder has an axial probe 31 extending toward the heating cavity.
  • the axial probe 31 is inserted into the aerosol-generating article, and the extended end of the axial probe 31 has the highest temperature.
  • the carbon medium when the temperature of the carbon medium reaches 400°C, the carbon medium is successfully ignited.
  • the microwave carbon heating system includes a microwave carbon heating ignition device and the carbon-heated aerosol-generating product used in conjunction with it.
  • the microwave carbon heating ignition appliance includes: a power supply to provide electrical energy to the microwave generator;
  • a microwave generator is used to generate microwaves, which generate heat inside the carbon medium and ignite the carbon medium with this heat.
  • the carbon-heated aerosol-generating product 1 used together with the ignition device includes: a carbon medium 11, which is used to receive the microwave generated by the microwave generator, generate heat, and be ignited with the heat, and continue to heat the aerosol-generating medium. ; Aerosol generating medium 12, which is used to receive the heat transferred by the carbon medium and generate smokeable aerosol when heated.
  • the ignition appliance also includes a controller, the controller can control the microwave generator to have a first frequency and a second frequency.
  • the microwave generator is used to heat the aerosol generating medium.
  • the microwave generator is at the second frequency, the microwave generator is used to ignite the carbon medium.
  • the microwave generator is at the first frequency, the temperature of the aerosol-generating medium heated by the microwave generator is below 350°C; when the microwave generator is at the second frequency, the microwave generator ignites the carbon medium. The temperature is 350-450°C.
  • the microwave carbon heating and ignition device is a heating cylinder type microwave carbon heating and ignition device 3.
  • the microwave carbon heating and ignition device is a heating cylinder.
  • the heating cylinder forms a heating cavity.
  • Circumferential probes 32 are distributed circumferentially and extend toward the heating cavity.
  • the aerosol-generating article is inserted into a cavity surrounded by a plurality of circumferential probes 32.
  • the extended end of the circumferential probes 32 has the highest temperature.
  • the carbon medium when the temperature of the carbon medium reaches 400°C, the carbon medium is successfully ignited.

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Abstract

微波式碳加热的点火方法、点火器具（2，3）及加热***，点火方法为：通过向微波发生器提供电能，微波发生器产生微波，微波使碳介质（11）内部产生热量，并以热量将碳介质（11）点燃。采用微波加热点火的方式对碳介质（11）进行点火，不是通过外部火源直接点燃碳介质（11），可以使碳介质（11）具有更多的分布和形式的选择性，碳介质（11）不用必须在气溶胶产生制品（1）的端部，且碳介质（11）的形式也不用限定于颗粒状，能接收到微波而产生热量并达到点燃即可。点火体验好，点火成功率高，且安全可靠，无明火点燃，更安全。

Description

一种微波式碳加热的点火方法、点火器具及加热*** 技术领域
本发明属于气溶胶产生制品以及气溶胶产生装置领域，具体涉及一种微波式碳加热的点火方法、点火器具及加热***。
背景技术
现有加热气溶胶产品的一个重要加热技术方向是碳加热。碳加热方式与其他加热气溶胶产品相比，不需要加热器具在抽吸过程中的持续支持，使用轻便。碳加热不需要额外的能量提供，需要在开始时使用外部热源对碳介质进行点火，现有的碳介质通常为碳颗粒，外部热源点火只能从碳介质的外表面进行点火加热，这种点火方式对于碳颗粒布局有很大的局限性。
现有碳加热气溶胶产品中，作为热源的碳通常是以碳粒的形式置于气溶胶产生介质的尖端，通过外部点点燃碳颗粒。碳粒形式和设定的位置主要是为了便于外部点燃和防止点燃过程中误将气溶胶产生介质也点燃。碳颗粒端部设计容易造成加热碳粒脱落，碳从外部开始燃烧对介质的加热具有一定局限性。另外，更关键的是，点燃碳颗粒通常采用外部火源点火方式，在一些应用场合点火源受限导致使用体验降低、火患风险增加。
为了解决以上问题，提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明本质上是使用消耗电能的器具产生微波加热，从而点燃固体雾化介质中的碳。也就是说，微波直接点燃碳加热结构中的碳。通过对微波场以及碳加热结构的调整可以精准控制点燃区域、实现符合要求的固体雾化介质加热过程。
本发明第一方面提供一种微波式碳加热的点火方法，其通过向微波发生器提供电能，微波发生器进而产生微波，微波使碳介质内部产生热量，并以该热量将碳介质点燃。
优选地，其通过向微波发生器提供电能，微波发生器进而产生微波，微波使碳介质内部产生热量，并以该热量将碳介质点燃，所述碳介质再进一步加热气溶胶产生介质以产生气溶胶。所述微波发生器与所述碳介质接触或者不接触均可，只要是碳介质可以接受到微波发生器产生的微波即可。也就是说，气溶胶产生制品中的碳介质由点火器具点燃，随后便可独立使用气溶胶产生制品，由气溶胶产 生制品的碳介质持续加热气溶胶产生介质以产生气溶胶。
本发明第二方面提供一种微波式碳加热点火器具，其包括：电源，以对微波发生器提供电能；
微波发生器，其用于产生微波，微波使碳介质内部产生热量，并以该热量将碳介质点燃。
本发明点火器具用来点燃雾化介质载体中的碳；还可以成为一机两用设备，既可以用来点燃包含碳加热的雾化介质载体，也可以成为加热气溶胶产品的加热器具。
优选地，与所述点火器具共同使用的气溶胶产生制品包括：
碳介质，其用于接收微波发生器产生的微波，产生热量，且以该热量被点燃，并持续加热气溶胶产生介质；
气溶胶产生介质，其用于接收碳介质传递的热量，并受热产生可抽吸的气溶胶。
优选地，所述点火器具还包括控制器，所述控制器可以控制微波发生器具有第一频率和第二频率，在所述微波发生器处于第一频率时，所述微波发生器用于加热气溶胶产生介质；在所述微波发生器处于第二频率时，所述微波发生器用于点燃碳介质。也就是说，此时的点火器具具有两种功能，第一种其可以在处于第一频率时，作为普通的微波加热型气溶胶产生装置对***的气溶胶产生制品进行加热，并产生可供抽吸的气溶胶；第二种其可以在处于第二频率时，作为微波式碳加热点火器，将碳介质点燃，点燃后碳介质继续加热气溶胶产生介质，并产生可供抽吸的气溶胶。
优选地，在所述微波发生器处于第一频率时，所述微波发生器加热气溶胶产生介质的温度为350℃以下；在所述微波发生器处于第二频率时，所述微波发生器点燃碳介质的温度为300-1000℃，优选地为350-450℃，具体选择的温度要根据实际情况中碳介质的配方而定。
优选地，所述微波式碳加热点火器具为平板式，其中心具有允许气溶胶产生制品穿过的通孔，所述通孔为加热腔体。当微波式碳加热点火器具作为普通的微波加热型气溶胶产生装置对***的气溶胶产生制品进行加热时，只需要将微波式碳加热点火器具位于气溶胶产生介质的***即可，微波发生器加热气溶胶产生介 质产生可供抽吸的气溶胶，进一步的，平板式微波式碳加热点火器具是可以沿气溶胶产生制品的轴向上下移动的，当其加热气溶胶产生介质的某一段后，上下移动，加热气溶胶产生介质的其他部分即可，也就是说，采用逐段加热的方式。当微波式碳加热点火器具作为微波式碳加热点火器时，只需要将微波式碳加热点火器具位于碳介质的***即可，微波发生器点燃碳介质，点燃后碳介质继续加热气溶胶产生介质，并产生可供抽吸的气溶胶。
优选地，所述微波式碳加热点火器具为加热筒式，所述加热筒形成加热腔体，所述加热筒的轴向中心具有朝向加热腔体延伸的轴心探针，所述轴心探针***气溶胶产生制品中，轴心探针的延伸端温度最高。由于采用的是微波的同轴谐振腔设计，轴心探针顶部的微波场能量最高，所以此位置温度点最高。当微波式碳加热点火器具作为普通的微波加热型气溶胶产生装置对***的气溶胶产生制品进行加热时，只需要将轴心探针***气溶胶产生介质中即可，微波发生器加热气溶胶产生介质产生可供抽吸的气溶胶。当微波式碳加热点火器具作为微波式碳加热点火器时，只需要将轴心探针***碳介质中即可，微波发生器点燃碳介质，点燃后碳介质继续加热气溶胶产生介质，并产生可供抽吸的气溶胶。
优选地，所述微波式碳加热点火器具为加热筒式，所述加热筒形成加热腔体，所述加热腔体内具有多个周向分布且朝向加热腔体延伸的周向探针，所述气溶胶产生制品***多个周向探针围成的空腔内，周向探针的延伸端温度最高。由于采用的是微波的同轴谐振腔设计，周向探针顶部的微波场能量最高，所以此位置温度点最高。当微波式碳加热点火器具作为普通的微波加热型气溶胶产生装置对***的气溶胶产生制品进行加热时，只需要将周向探针位于气溶胶产生介质的***即可，微波发生器加热气溶胶产生介质产生可供抽吸的气溶胶。当微波式碳加热点火器具作为微波式碳加热点火器时，只需要将周向探针位于碳介质的***即可，微波发生器点燃碳介质，点燃后碳介质继续加热气溶胶产生介质，并产生可供抽吸的气溶胶。
当然在不冲突的情况下，轴心探针和周向探针可以同时存在。
本发明第三方面提供一种微波式碳加热***，其包括本发明第二方面提供所述的微波式碳加热点火器具以及与其匹配使用的气溶胶产生制品。
相对于现有技术，本发明具有以下有益效果：
1.本发明采用微波加热点火的方式对碳介质进行点火，并不是通过外部火源直接点燃碳介质，这种点火方式可以是碳介质具有更多的分布和形式的选择性，碳介质不用必须在气溶胶产生制品的端部，且碳介质的形式也不用限定于颗粒状，其只要是能接收到微波而产生热量并达到点燃即可。
2.经实施例验证，本发明点火体验好，点火成功率高。
3.本发明微波式碳加热点火器具具有较好的适应性，其可用于点火器对碳加热气溶胶产品点火，也可以将其作用传统微波式加热装置对加热气溶胶产品持续加热。
4.微波式碳加热***安全可靠，无明火点燃，更安全。
5.本发明微波式碳加热点火器具使用方便、体验好，电点火器具便于携带，场景适应度好；用于可单独抽吸的碳加热气溶胶产品，抽吸无需器具辅助。
附图说明
图1为碳加热型气溶胶产生制品的结构示意图；
图2实施例1中使用的微波式碳加热***立体结构示意图；
图3实施例1中使用的微波式碳加热***剖视图；
图4实施例2中使用的微波式碳加热***立体结构示意图；
图5实施例2中使用的微波式碳加热***剖视图；
图6实施例3中使用的微波式碳加热***立体结构示意图；
图7实施例3中使用的微波式碳加热***剖视图。
附图中的附图标记的名称为：1-碳加热型气溶胶产生制品、11-碳介质、12-气溶胶产生介质、2-平板式微波式碳加热点火器具、21-通孔、3-加热筒式微波式碳加热点火器具、31-轴心探针、32-周向探针。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明进行说明，但本发明的实施方式不限于此。实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法，通常按照常规条件以及手册中所述的条件，或按照制造厂商所建议的条件所用的通用设备、材料、试剂等，如无特殊说明，均可从商业途径得到。以下实施例和对比例中所需要的原料均为市售。
实施例1
如图1，图2-3所示，微波式碳加热***，包括微波式碳加热点火器具以及 与其匹配使用的所述的碳加热型气溶胶产生制品。
微波式碳加热点火器具包括：电源，以对微波发生器提供电能；
微波发生器，其用于产生微波，微波使碳介质内部产生热量，并以该热量将碳介质点燃。
与所述点火器具共同使用的碳加热型气溶胶产生制品1包括：碳介质11，其用于接收微波发生器产生的微波，产生热量，且以该热量被点燃，并持续加热气溶胶产生介质；气溶胶产生介质12，其用于接收碳介质传递的热量，并受热产生可抽吸的气溶胶。
所述点火器具还包括控制器，所述控制器可以控制微波发生器具有第一频率和第二频率，在所述微波发生器处于第一频率时，所述微波发生器用于加热气溶胶产生介质；在所述微波发生器处于第二频率时，所述微波发生器用于点燃碳介质。在所述微波发生器处于第一频率时，所述微波发生器加热气溶胶产生介质的温度为350℃以下；在所述微波发生器处于第二频率时，所述微波发生器点燃碳介质的温度为350-450℃。
所述微波式碳加热点火器具为平板式微波式碳加热点火器具2，其中心具有允许气溶胶产生制品穿过的通孔21，所述通孔为加热腔体。
本实施例中当碳介质温度达到400℃时，成功将碳介质点燃。
实施例2
如图1，图4-5所示，微波式碳加热***，包括微波式碳加热点火器具以及与其匹配使用的所述的碳加热型气溶胶产生制品。
微波式碳加热点火器具包括：电源，以对微波发生器提供电能；
微波发生器，其用于产生微波，微波使碳介质内部产生热量，并以该热量将碳介质点燃。
与所述点火器具共同使用的碳加热型气溶胶产生制品1包括：碳介质11，其用于接收微波发生器产生的微波，产生热量，且以该热量被点燃，并持续加热气溶胶产生介质；气溶胶产生介质12，其用于接收碳介质传递的热量，并受热产生可抽吸的气溶胶。
所述点火器具还包括控制器，所述控制器可以控制微波发生器具有第一频率和第二频率，在所述微波发生器处于第一频率时，所述微波发生器用于加热气溶 胶产生介质；在所述微波发生器处于第二频率时，所述微波发生器用于点燃碳介质。在所述微波发生器处于第一频率时，所述微波发生器加热气溶胶产生介质的温度为350℃以下；在所述微波发生器处于第二频率时，所述微波发生器点燃碳介质的温度为350-450℃。
所述微波式碳加热点火器具为加热筒式微波式碳加热点火器具3，所述加热筒形成加热腔体，所述加热筒的轴向中心具有朝向加热腔体延伸的轴心探针31，所述轴心探针31***气溶胶产生制品中，轴心探针31的延伸端温度最高。
本实施例中当碳介质温度达到400℃时，成功将碳介质点燃。
实施例3
如图1，图6-7所示，微波式碳加热***，包括微波式碳加热点火器具以及与其匹配使用的所述的碳加热型气溶胶产生制品。
微波式碳加热点火器具包括：电源，以对微波发生器提供电能；
微波发生器，其用于产生微波，微波使碳介质内部产生热量，并以该热量将碳介质点燃。
与所述点火器具共同使用的碳加热型气溶胶产生制品1包括：碳介质11，其用于接收微波发生器产生的微波，产生热量，且以该热量被点燃，并持续加热气溶胶产生介质；气溶胶产生介质12，其用于接收碳介质传递的热量，并受热产生可抽吸的气溶胶。
所述点火器具还包括控制器，所述控制器可以控制微波发生器具有第一频率和第二频率，在所述微波发生器处于第一频率时，所述微波发生器用于加热气溶胶产生介质；在所述微波发生器处于第二频率时，所述微波发生器用于点燃碳介质。在所述微波发生器处于第一频率时，所述微波发生器加热气溶胶产生介质的温度为350℃以下；在所述微波发生器处于第二频率时，所述微波发生器点燃碳介质的温度为350-450℃。
所述微波式碳加热点火器具为加热筒式微波式碳加热点火器具3，所述微波式碳加热点火器具为加热筒式，所述加热筒形成加热腔体，所述加热腔体内具有多个周向分布且朝向加热腔体延伸的周向探针32，所述气溶胶产生制品***多个周向探针32围成的空腔内，周向探针32的延伸端温度最高。
本实施例中当碳介质温度达到400℃时，成功将碳介质点燃。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种微波式碳加热的点火方法，其特征在于，其通过向微波发生器提供电能，微波发生器进而产生微波，微波使碳介质内部产生热量，并以该热量将碳介质点燃。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的微波式碳加热的点火方法，其特征在于，其通过向微波发生器提供电能，微波发生器进而产生微波，微波使碳介质内部产生热量，并以该热量将碳介质点燃，所述碳介质再进一步加热气溶胶产生介质以产生气溶胶。
  3. 一种微波式碳加热点火器具，其特征在于，其包括：电源，以对微波发生器提供电能；
    微波发生器，其用于产生微波。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的微波式碳加热点火器具，其特征在于，与所述点火器具共同使用的气溶胶产生制品包括：
    碳介质，其用于接收微波发生器产生的微波，产生热量，且以该热量被点燃，并持续加热气溶胶产生介质；
    气溶胶产生介质，其用于接收碳介质传递的热量，并受热产生可抽吸的气溶胶。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的微波式碳加热点火器具，其特征在于，所述点火器具还包括控制器，所述控制器控制微波发生器具有第一频率和第二频率，在所述微波发生器处于第一频率时，所述微波发生器用于加热气溶胶产生介质；在所述微波发生器处于第二频率时，所述微波发生器用于点燃碳介质。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的微波式碳加热点火器具，其特征在于，在所述微波发生器处于第一频率时，所述微波发生器加热气溶胶产生介质的温度为350℃以下；在所述微波发生器处于第二频率时，所述微波发生器点燃碳介质的温度为300-1000℃。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的微波式碳加热点火器具，其特征在于，所述微波式碳加热点火器具为平板式，其中心具有允许气溶胶产生制品穿过的通孔，所述通孔为加热腔体。
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的微波式碳加热点火器具，其特征在于，所述微波式碳加热点火器具为加热筒式，所述加热筒形成加热腔体，所述加热筒的轴向中心 具有朝向加热腔体延伸的轴心探针，所述轴心探针***气溶胶产生制品中，轴心探针的延伸端温度最高。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的微波式碳加热点火器具，其特征在于，所述微波式碳加热点火器具为加热筒式，所述加热筒形成加热腔体，所述加热腔体内具有多个周向分布且朝向加热腔体延伸的周向探针，气溶胶产生制品***多个周向探针围成的空腔内，周向探针的延伸端温度最高。
  10. 一种微波式碳加热***，其特征在于，其包括权利要求3所述的微波式碳加热点火器具以及权利要求4所述的气溶胶产生制品。
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