WO2023115728A1 - Early warning dehumidification system for smart lamppost - Google Patents

Early warning dehumidification system for smart lamppost Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023115728A1
WO2023115728A1 PCT/CN2022/081897 CN2022081897W WO2023115728A1 WO 2023115728 A1 WO2023115728 A1 WO 2023115728A1 CN 2022081897 W CN2022081897 W CN 2022081897W WO 2023115728 A1 WO2023115728 A1 WO 2023115728A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
early warning
accommodating cavity
controller
module
dehumidification
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PCT/CN2022/081897
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹世鲲
李婷婷
温鑫鑫
白欣娇
李敬
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同辉电子科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023115728A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023115728A1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10—Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of smart light poles, in particular to an early warning and dehumidification system for smart light poles.
  • the smart light pole has set off a wave of enthusiasm in the global lighting industry.
  • the smart light pole integrates multiple functions, and the smart light pole has a high degree of functional expansion.
  • Existing smart light poles usually place detection elements for monitoring the environment in the internal accommodation space, and are also equipped with electrical control components.
  • the inside of smart light poles tends to accumulate moisture, and after sunny days Since the smart light pole has a long pole body, the moisture removal inside the smart light pole is relatively slow. In this case, it will inevitably lead to damage to the electrical components inside the smart light pole.
  • the present invention proposes an early warning dehumidification system for smart light poles, which solves the problem of high maintenance costs in the related art due to the fact that the moisture inside the smart light poles cannot be removed in time on sunny days.
  • an early warning and dehumidification system for a smart light pole including a light pole body with an accommodating cavity, an early warning module, a dehumidification module and a controller, the early warning module, the dehumidification module and the controller are set In the accommodating cavity, the light pole body is provided with a display opening, the display opening is connected to the accommodating cavity, the display opening cover is provided with a transparent plate, the early warning module has a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is electrically Connect the controller, the dehumidification module includes:
  • a tray arranged on the accommodating cavity, for supporting the desiccant
  • a convex lens sheet is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is located at the display opening, and the convex lens sheet is used to focus sunlight and project the desiccant on the tray;
  • a light-shielding curtain arranged in the accommodating cavity and between the convex lens sheet and the display opening;
  • a pushing mechanism which is arranged in the accommodating chamber and is electrically connected to the controller, and the pushing mechanism has a slider moving along a straight line;
  • a fan arranged in the accommodation chamber and electrically connected to the controller, for circulating the air in the accommodation chamber;
  • the two ends of the shading curtain are respectively connected to the slider and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the shading curtain blocks or avoids the convex lens sheet through the sliding of the slider.
  • the dehumidification module further includes a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the driving mechanism includes:
  • a guide rod is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and above the display opening, and the slider is slidably arranged on the guide rod;
  • the transmission rod is arranged on the slider;
  • the driving part is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the driving part has a reciprocating driving rod, and the driving rod contacts the transmission rod and realizes the sliding by means of the transmission rod. reciprocating sliding of blocks.
  • the pushing mechanism further includes a spring and a connecting plate, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and both ends of the guide rod are connected to the inner wall of the accommodating chamber by means of the connecting plate .
  • the dehumidification module also includes a pendant located in the accommodating chamber, the pendant has a fixed end and a groove, the fixed end is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, and the convex lens is placed in the accommodating chamber. In the groove, the hanger is used to carry the convex lens sheet.
  • the display openings are multiple and uniformly arranged around the circumference, and the transparent plate, the convex lens sheet, the shading curtain and the display openings are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the early warning module also has an indicator light alarm, and the indicator light alarm is electrically connected to the controller and arranged outside the light pole body.
  • a photovoltaic power generation module is also included, and the photovoltaic power generation module is electrically connected to the controller, the early warning module, and the dehumidification module.
  • the light pole body is provided with an accommodation cavity
  • the early warning module has a humidity sensor
  • the humidity sensor is used to sense the humidity in the storage chamber and transmit the humidity information to the controller.
  • the light pole body has a display opening, and the display opening is covered with a transparent plate, that is, the transparent plate and the outer shell of the light pole body accommodate the light pole body.
  • the cavity is sealed, and the dehumidification module includes a tray, a convex lens, a blackout curtain, a pushing mechanism and a fan.
  • a desiccant is placed on the tray, and the desiccant is used to absorb the moisture inside the cavity. Deposition, placing the desiccant at the bottom can ensure that the moisture concentration in the housing chamber of the light pole body is reduced as soon as possible.
  • the convex lens sheet is set in the housing chamber and is located at the display opening. When the sunlight passes through the transparent plate and shines on the convex lens sheet , the sun’s rays pass through the convex lens and condense into a point that irradiates the desiccant on the tray. At this time, the desiccant after absorbing water will be heated to separate the water, and the water will turn into steam and be discharged from the containing chamber, thereby reducing the desiccant.
  • the moisture in the accommodation cavity of the light pole body can also be discharged to the external environment, thereby ensuring that the interior of the light pole body is in a low-humidity environment;
  • the push mechanism is arranged in the accommodation cavity and is electrically connected with the controller.
  • the push mechanism has a slider that moves along a straight line.
  • One end of the shading curtain is connected to the slider, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the accommodation cavity.
  • the fan is installed in the housing chamber and electrically connected to the controller.
  • the fan is used to circulate the air inside the housing chamber, so that the desiccant used to absorb moisture inside the light pole can be used multiple times. , and it can also ensure that the moisture concentration inside the housing cavity is reduced in time on sunny days, avoiding the damage of moisture to the electrical components in the light pole, and reducing the maintenance cost of the smart light pole.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an early warning dehumidification system for a smart light pole in the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic isometric view after hiding the transparent plate in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is the front view of this Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional view at A-A place in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view at B-B place among Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the contact between the lever and the slider in the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the light pole body in the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the pendant in the present invention.
  • this embodiment proposes an early warning and dehumidification system for smart light poles, including a light pole body 1 with an accommodation cavity, an early warning module, a dehumidification module 2, a controller, an early warning module, and a dehumidification module 2
  • the light pole body 1 is provided with a display opening, the display opening is connected to the storage chamber, the display opening cover is provided with a transparent plate 3,
  • the early warning module has a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and the dehumidification module 2 includes :
  • the tray 4 is arranged on the containing cavity and is used to support the desiccant;
  • the convex lens sheet 5 is arranged in the accommodating chamber and is located at the display opening, and the convex lens sheet 5 is used to focus sunlight on the desiccant projected on the tray 4;
  • the blackout curtain 6 is located in the accommodating cavity and between the convex lens sheet 5 and the display opening;
  • the pushing mechanism is arranged in the accommodation cavity and is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the pushing mechanism has a slider 7 that moves along a straight line;
  • the blower 8 is arranged in the accommodation cavity and is electrically connected to the controller, and is used to circulate the air in the accommodation cavity;
  • two ends of the shading curtain 6 are respectively connected to the slider 7 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the shading curtain 6 can block or avoid the convex lens sheet 5 by sliding the slider 7 .
  • the light pole body 1 is provided with an accommodating chamber, and the early warning module, the dehumidification module 2 and the controller are all arranged in the accommodating chamber of the light pole body 1.
  • the early warning module has a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is used to sense the humidity in the accommodating chamber.
  • the light pole body 1 has a display opening, and the display opening is covered with a transparent plate 3, that is, the transparent plate 3 and the shell of the light pole body 1 seal the accommodation cavity of the light pole body 1
  • the dehumidification module 2 includes a tray 4, a convex lens sheet 5, a blackout curtain 6, a pushing mechanism and a fan 8, and a desiccant is placed on the tray 4, and the desiccant is used to absorb the moisture inside the accommodating cavity. Depositing at the bottom, placing the desiccant on the bottom can ensure that the moisture concentration in the housing chamber of the light pole body 1 can be reduced as soon as possible.
  • the convex lens sheet 5 is set in the housing chamber and is located at the display opening. 3.
  • the sunlight passes through the convex lens sheet 5 and condenses into a point that irradiates the desiccant on the tray 4.
  • the desiccant after absorbing water will be heated to separate moisture, and the moisture will become steam And discharged from the containing cavity, thereby reducing the environment of low external humidity, the moisture in the containing cavity of the light pole body 1 can also be discharged into the external environment, thereby ensuring that the interior of the light pole body 1 is in a low humidity environment; shading
  • the curtain 6 is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is positioned between the convex lens sheet 5 and the display opening.
  • the pushing mechanism is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the controller.
  • the pushing mechanism has a sliding block 7 which moves in a straight line, and one end of the shading curtain 6 is connected to the sliding block. On block 7, the other end is connected on the inner wall of accommodating chamber, and when slide block 7 moves, can realize that shade 6 blocks or avoids opening convex lens sheet 5, and such setting situation can guarantee that in sunny day, sunlight shines on all the time In the housing chamber of the light pole body 1, the temperature inside the housing chamber continues to rise, which in turn causes damage to electrical components.
  • the fan 8 is arranged in the housing chamber and is electrically connected to the controller. The fan 8 is used to control the temperature inside the housing chamber.
  • the air is circulated, so that the desiccant used to absorb moisture inside the light pole can be used for many times, and it can also ensure that the moisture concentration inside the accommodating cavity is reduced in time on sunny days, avoiding the impact of moisture on the electrical components in the light pole. damage, reducing the maintenance cost of smart light poles.
  • the transparent plate 3 can be an acrylic plate, and the desiccant is quicklime.
  • this embodiment also proposes that the dehumidification module 2 further includes a temperature sensor 9 , and the temperature sensor 9 is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber and is electrically connected to the controller.
  • a temperature sensor 9 is also arranged in the dehumidification module 2, and the temperature sensor 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber and is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the temperature inside the chamber is sensed, and the temperature information is transmitted to the controller in time.
  • the controller sends a signal to the pushing mechanism, and the slider 7 is covered with the shading curtain 6 Convex lens sheet 5.
  • the controller controls the movement of the slider 7 to realize that the shading curtain 6 avoids opening the convex lens sheet 5 .
  • this embodiment also proposes that the pushing mechanism includes:
  • the guide rod 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and is located above the display opening, and the slider 7 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 10;
  • the transmission rod 11 is located on the slider 7;
  • the driving part is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber and is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the driving part has a reciprocating driving rod 12 , the driving rod 12 contacts the transmission rod 11 and realizes the reciprocating sliding of the slider 7 by means of the transmission rod 11 .
  • the pushing mechanism includes a guide rod 10, a transmission rod 11 and a driving member.
  • the guide rod 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the guide rod 10 is located above the display opening, and the slider 7 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 10.
  • the transmission rod 11 is arranged on the slide block 7
  • the driving part is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the controller
  • the driving part has a reciprocatingly rotating driving rod 12, and the driving rod 12 is always in contact with the driving rod 11.
  • the reciprocating rotation of the rod 12 it can be pushed against the transmission rod 11 to move, and since the transmission rod 11 and the slider 7 move synchronously, the power can be transmitted to the slider 7 from the driving member.
  • this embodiment also proposes that the pushing mechanism further includes a spring 13 and a connecting plate 14, the spring 13 is sleeved on the guide rod 10, and the two ends of the guide rod 10 Both ends are connected to the inner wall of the receiving chamber by means of connecting plates 14 .
  • the pushing mechanism in order to ensure the stable movement of the slider 7, also includes a spring 13 and a connecting plate 14.
  • the two ends of the guide rod 10 are respectively provided with connecting plates 14, and the connecting plates 14 are arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, guiding
  • the rod 10 is fixedly arranged inside the receiving cavity by means of the connecting plate 14; the spring 13 is sleeved on the guide rod 10, one end of the spring 13 is always in contact with the slider 7, and the other end is always in contact with the connecting plate 14, and the elasticity of the spring 13 is utilized to Providing a part of the power for the movement of the slider 7 can reduce energy consumption.
  • the dehumidification module 2 further includes a hanging piece 15 located in the accommodating chamber, the hanging piece 15 has a fixed end 16 and a groove 17, and the fixed end 16 is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the convex lens sheet 5 is placed in the groove 17, and the hanging piece 15 is used to carry the convex lens sheet 5.
  • the dehumidification module 2 also includes a pendant 15.
  • the pendant 15 has a fixed end 16 and a groove 17.
  • the pendant 15 uses its own fixed end 16 to accommodate The inner wall of the cavity realizes the connection, the convex lens sheet 5 is arranged in the inside of the groove 17, and there is a gap between the outer wall of the groove 17 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the shading curtain 6 can be placed in this gap, and the pendant 15 can avoid contact with the shading curtain. 6 Interference occurs.
  • Two pendants 15 are arranged symmetrically at the display opening to ensure stable installation of the convex lens sheet 5 .
  • this embodiment also proposes that there are multiple display openings and are uniformly arranged around the circumference, and the transparent plate 3, the convex lens sheet 5, the shading curtain 6 and the display opening one One to one corresponding setting.
  • multiple display openings can be set on the light pole body 1, and the multiple display openings are evenly distributed around the circumference, so that as long as there is sunlight during the day, you can Sunlight shines on the desiccant through the convex lens sheet 5, and in order to ensure that the sunlight can be fully utilized, the number of the transparent plate 3, the convex lens sheet 5, the blackout curtain 6 and the display opening is set to be the same and is a one-to-one corresponding arrangement.
  • this embodiment also proposes that the early warning module also has an indicator light alarm 18, and the indicator light alarm 18 is electrically connected to the controller and is arranged on the light pole body 1. of the exterior.
  • the early warning module is also equipped with an indicator light alarm 18, which is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the controller will give an alarm to the indicator light Device 18 sends a signal, and pilot lamp alarm 18 can illuminate.
  • this embodiment also proposes to include a photovoltaic power generation module 19 , and the photovoltaic power generation module 19 is electrically connected to the controller, the early warning module, and the dehumidification module 2 .
  • a photoelectric power generation module can be installed on the top of the light pole body 1, and the photovoltaic power generation module 19 generates power for the controller, early warning module and dehumidification module 2.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

An early warning dehumidification system for a smart lamppost, comprising a lamppost body (1) having an accommodating cavity, an early warning module, a dehumidification module (2) and a controller. The early warning module, the dehumidification module (2) and the controller are provided in the accommodating cavity; display ports are provided on the lamppost body (1), and transparent plates (3) cover the display ports; the early warning module is provided with a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the controller; the dehumidification module comprises trays (4) provided in the accommodating cavity; convex lenses (5) are provided in the accommodating cavity and located at the display ports, and the convex lenses (5) are used for focusing sunlight and then projecting same onto drying agents on the trays; a light-shielding curtain (6) is provided in the accommodating cavity; a pushing mechanism is provided in the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the controller, and the pushing mechanism is provided with slide blocks (7) moving along a straight line; a fan (8) is provided in the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the controller. By means of the technical solution, the problem in the prior art of high maintenance costs caused by the fact that the moisture inside the smart lamppost cannot be eliminated in time in sunny days is solved.

Description

一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***An early warning dehumidification system for smart light poles 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及智慧灯杆技术领域，具体的，涉及一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***。The invention relates to the technical field of smart light poles, in particular to an early warning and dehumidification system for smart light poles.
背景技术Background technique
智慧灯杆作为一种新生且具有发展前景的事物，在全球的照明行业掀起了一阵热潮，智慧灯杆集多种功能于一身，智慧灯杆具有高度的功能拓展性。现有的智慧灯杆通常在内部的容纳空间内放置用于对环境进行监测的探测元件，并且还配套使用电气控制元件，而在下雨天时，智慧灯杆内部容易积攒湿气，并且在晴天后由于智慧灯杆具有较长的杆体，导致智慧灯杆内部的湿气排除比较缓慢，在这种情况下难免会导致智慧灯杆内部电器原件的损坏。为了降低智慧灯杆的维护成本，需要对智慧灯杆内部的湿气进行及时的排除。As a new and promising thing, the smart light pole has set off a wave of enthusiasm in the global lighting industry. The smart light pole integrates multiple functions, and the smart light pole has a high degree of functional expansion. Existing smart light poles usually place detection elements for monitoring the environment in the internal accommodation space, and are also equipped with electrical control components. In rainy days, the inside of smart light poles tends to accumulate moisture, and after sunny days Since the smart light pole has a long pole body, the moisture removal inside the smart light pole is relatively slow. In this case, it will inevitably lead to damage to the electrical components inside the smart light pole. In order to reduce the maintenance cost of the smart light pole, it is necessary to remove the moisture inside the smart light pole in time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提出一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***，解决了相关技术中由于智慧灯杆内部的湿气在晴天时不能及时排除而引起的维修成本高的问题。The present invention proposes an early warning dehumidification system for smart light poles, which solves the problem of high maintenance costs in the related art due to the fact that the moisture inside the smart light poles cannot be removed in time on sunny days.
本发明的技术方案如下：一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***，包括具有容纳腔的灯杆本体、预警模块、除湿模块和控制器，所述预警模块、所述除湿模块和所述控制器设于所述容纳腔内，所述灯杆本体开设有展示口，所述展示口连通所述容纳腔，所述展示口盖设有透明板，所述预警模块具有湿度传感器，所述湿度传感器电连接所述控制器，所述除湿模块包括：The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: an early warning and dehumidification system for a smart light pole, including a light pole body with an accommodating cavity, an early warning module, a dehumidification module and a controller, the early warning module, the dehumidification module and the controller are set In the accommodating cavity, the light pole body is provided with a display opening, the display opening is connected to the accommodating cavity, the display opening cover is provided with a transparent plate, the early warning module has a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is electrically Connect the controller, the dehumidification module includes:
托盘，设于所述容纳腔上，用于承托干燥剂；a tray, arranged on the accommodating cavity, for supporting the desiccant;
凸透镜片，设于所述容纳腔内且位于展示口处，所述凸透镜片用于将太阳光聚焦后投射在所述托盘上的干燥剂；A convex lens sheet is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is located at the display opening, and the convex lens sheet is used to focus sunlight and project the desiccant on the tray;
遮光帘，设于所述容纳腔内且位于所述凸透镜片和所述展示口之间；a light-shielding curtain, arranged in the accommodating cavity and between the convex lens sheet and the display opening;
推动机构，设于所述容纳腔内且电连接所述控制器，所述推动机构具有沿直线运动的滑块；a pushing mechanism, which is arranged in the accommodating chamber and is electrically connected to the controller, and the pushing mechanism has a slider moving along a straight line;
风机，设于所述容纳腔内且电连接所述控制器，用于循环所述容纳腔内的空气；a fan, arranged in the accommodation chamber and electrically connected to the controller, for circulating the air in the accommodation chamber;
其中，所述遮光帘的两端分别连接所述滑块和所述容纳腔的内壁，所述遮光帘借助所述滑块的滑动实现遮挡或避让开所述凸透镜片。Wherein, the two ends of the shading curtain are respectively connected to the slider and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the shading curtain blocks or avoids the convex lens sheet through the sliding of the slider.
作为进一步的技术方案，所述除湿模块还包括温度传感器，所述温度传感器设于所述容纳腔的内壁上且电连接所述控制器。As a further technical solution, the dehumidification module further includes a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the controller.
作为进一步的技术方案，所述推动机构包括：As a further technical solution, the driving mechanism includes:
导向杆，设于所述容纳腔的内壁且位于所述展示口的上方，所述滑块滑动设于所述导向杆上；A guide rod is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and above the display opening, and the slider is slidably arranged on the guide rod;
传动杆，设于所述滑块上；The transmission rod is arranged on the slider;
驱动件，设于所述容纳腔的内壁上且电连接所述控制器，所述驱动件具有往复转动的拨杆，所述拨杆接触所述传动杆并且借助所述传动杆实现所述滑块的往复滑动。The driving part is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the controller. The driving part has a reciprocating driving rod, and the driving rod contacts the transmission rod and realizes the sliding by means of the transmission rod. reciprocating sliding of blocks.
作为进一步的技术方案，所述推动机构还包括弹簧和连接板，所述弹簧套设在所述导向杆上，所述导向杆的两端均借助所述连接板与所述容纳腔的内壁连接。As a further technical solution, the pushing mechanism further includes a spring and a connecting plate, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and both ends of the guide rod are connected to the inner wall of the accommodating chamber by means of the connecting plate .
作为进一步的技术方案，所述除湿模块还包括位于所述容纳腔内的挂件，所述挂件具有固定端和凹槽，所述固定端连接所述容纳腔的内壁，所述凸透镜片置于所述凹槽内，所述挂件用于承载所述凸透镜片。As a further technical solution, the dehumidification module also includes a pendant located in the accommodating chamber, the pendant has a fixed end and a groove, the fixed end is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, and the convex lens is placed in the accommodating chamber. In the groove, the hanger is used to carry the convex lens sheet.
作为进一步的技术方案，所述展示口为多个且呈圆周均匀布置，所述透明板、所述凸透镜片、所述遮光帘和所述展示口一一对应设置。As a further technical solution, the display openings are multiple and uniformly arranged around the circumference, and the transparent plate, the convex lens sheet, the shading curtain and the display openings are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
作为进一步的技术方案，所述预警模块还具有指示灯报警器，所述指示灯报警器电连接所述控制器且设于所述灯杆本体的外部。As a further technical solution, the early warning module also has an indicator light alarm, and the indicator light alarm is electrically connected to the controller and arranged outside the light pole body.
作为进一步的技术方案，还包括光伏发电模块，所述光伏发电模块电连接所述控制器、所述预警模块、所述除湿模块。As a further technical solution, a photovoltaic power generation module is also included, and the photovoltaic power generation module is electrically connected to the controller, the early warning module, and the dehumidification module.
本发明的工作原理及有益效果为：与现有技术相比，灯杆本体设置有容纳腔，预警模块、除湿模块和控制器都设置在灯杆本体的容纳腔内，预警模块具有湿度传感器，湿度传感器用于感应容纳腔内的湿度，并且将湿度信息传递给控制器，灯杆本体开设有展示口，展示口上盖设透明板，即透明板和灯杆本体的外壳对灯杆本体的容纳腔进行了封闭，除湿模块包括托盘、凸透镜片、遮光帘、推动机构和风机，托盘上放置干燥剂，干燥剂用于吸收容纳腔内部的湿气，由于湿气会在灯杆本体的底部进行沉积，将干燥剂放置在底部，可以保证尽快的降低灯杆本体的容纳腔中的湿气浓度，凸透镜片设置在容纳腔内并且位于展示口处，当阳光穿过透明板照射在凸透镜片上时，阳光的光线穿过凸透镜片后凝聚成一个点照射在托盘上的干燥剂，此时，吸水后的干燥剂受热会进行分离出水分，水分变成蒸汽并从容纳腔内排出，进而降低了外界湿度低的环境下，灯杆本体的容纳腔内的水分也能排到外界环境中，从而保证灯杆本体内部处于一个低湿度的环境；遮光帘设置在容纳腔中并且位于凸透镜片和展示口之间，推动机构设置在容纳腔内并且与控制器电连接，推动机构具有沿直线移动的滑块，遮光帘一端连接在滑块上，另一端连接在容纳腔的内壁上，当滑块移动的时候，可以实现遮光帘遮挡或者避让开凸透镜片，这样的设置情况能保证在晴天的时候，阳光一直照射在灯杆本体的容纳腔内，对容纳腔内部温度的持续升高，进而也引起电器元件的损坏，风机设置在容纳腔内，并且电连接控制器，风机用于对容纳腔内部的空气进行循环，这样就能保证灯杆内部 用于吸收湿气的干燥剂多次进行使用，并且还能保证在晴天及时降低容纳腔内部的湿气浓度，避免了湿气对灯杆中电器元件的损害，降低了智慧灯杆的维修成本。The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: compared with the prior art, the light pole body is provided with an accommodation cavity, the early warning module, the dehumidification module and the controller are all arranged in the accommodation cavity of the light pole body, the early warning module has a humidity sensor, The humidity sensor is used to sense the humidity in the storage chamber and transmit the humidity information to the controller. The light pole body has a display opening, and the display opening is covered with a transparent plate, that is, the transparent plate and the outer shell of the light pole body accommodate the light pole body. The cavity is sealed, and the dehumidification module includes a tray, a convex lens, a blackout curtain, a pushing mechanism and a fan. A desiccant is placed on the tray, and the desiccant is used to absorb the moisture inside the cavity. Deposition, placing the desiccant at the bottom can ensure that the moisture concentration in the housing chamber of the light pole body is reduced as soon as possible. The convex lens sheet is set in the housing chamber and is located at the display opening. When the sunlight passes through the transparent plate and shines on the convex lens sheet , the sun’s rays pass through the convex lens and condense into a point that irradiates the desiccant on the tray. At this time, the desiccant after absorbing water will be heated to separate the water, and the water will turn into steam and be discharged from the containing chamber, thereby reducing the desiccant. In an environment with low external humidity, the moisture in the accommodation cavity of the light pole body can also be discharged to the external environment, thereby ensuring that the interior of the light pole body is in a low-humidity environment; Between the openings, the push mechanism is arranged in the accommodation cavity and is electrically connected with the controller. The push mechanism has a slider that moves along a straight line. One end of the shading curtain is connected to the slider, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the accommodation cavity. When the slider When moving, it can realize the shading curtain to block or avoid the convex lens sheet. This setting can ensure that on sunny days, the sunlight will always shine in the accommodation cavity of the light pole body, which will continuously increase the internal temperature of the accommodation cavity. To cause damage to electrical components, the fan is installed in the housing chamber and electrically connected to the controller. The fan is used to circulate the air inside the housing chamber, so that the desiccant used to absorb moisture inside the light pole can be used multiple times. , and it can also ensure that the moisture concentration inside the housing cavity is reduced in time on sunny days, avoiding the damage of moisture to the electrical components in the light pole, and reducing the maintenance cost of the smart light pole.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本发明中一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an early warning dehumidification system for a smart light pole in the present invention;
图2为图1隐藏了透明板后的等轴测示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic isometric view after hiding the transparent plate in Fig. 1;
图3为本图2的主视图；Fig. 3 is the front view of this Fig. 2;
图4为图3中A-A处剖视图；Fig. 4 is a sectional view at A-A place in Fig. 3;
图5为图3中B-B处剖视图；Fig. 5 is a sectional view at B-B place among Fig. 3;
图6为本发明中拨杆与滑块接触处的结构示意图；Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the contact between the lever and the slider in the present invention;
图7为本发明中灯杆本体内部的剖视图；Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the light pole body in the present invention;
图8为本发明中挂件的结构示意图；Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the pendant in the present invention;
图中：In the picture:
1、灯杆本体，2、除湿模块，3、透明板，4、托盘，5、凸透镜片，6、遮光帘，7、滑块，8、风机，9、温度传感器，10、导向杆，11、传动杆，12、拨杆，13、弹簧，14、连接板，15、挂件，16、固定端，17、凹槽，18、指示灯报警器，19、光伏发电模块。1. Light pole body, 2. Dehumidification module, 3. Transparent plate, 4. Tray, 5. Convex lens, 6. Blackout curtain, 7. Slider, 8. Fan, 9. Temperature sensor, 10. Guide rod, 11 , transmission rod, 12, lever, 13, spring, 14, connection plate, 15, pendant, 16, fixed end, 17, groove, 18, indicator light alarm, 19, photovoltaic power generation module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都涉及本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all involve the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1～图8所示，本实施例提出了一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***，包括具有容纳腔的灯杆本体1、预警模块、除湿模块2和控制器，预警模块、除湿模块2和控制器设于容纳腔内，灯杆本体1开设有展示口，展示口连通容纳腔，展示口盖设有透明板3，预警模块具有湿度传感器，湿度传感器电连接控制器，除湿模块2包括：As shown in Figures 1 to 8, this embodiment proposes an early warning and dehumidification system for smart light poles, including a light pole body 1 with an accommodation cavity, an early warning module, a dehumidification module 2, a controller, an early warning module, and a dehumidification module 2 The light pole body 1 is provided with a display opening, the display opening is connected to the storage chamber, the display opening cover is provided with a transparent plate 3, the early warning module has a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and the dehumidification module 2 includes :
托盘4，设于容纳腔上，用于承托干燥剂；The tray 4 is arranged on the containing cavity and is used to support the desiccant;
凸透镜片5，设于容纳腔内且位于展示口处，凸透镜片5用于将太阳光聚焦后投射在托盘4上的干燥剂；The convex lens sheet 5 is arranged in the accommodating chamber and is located at the display opening, and the convex lens sheet 5 is used to focus sunlight on the desiccant projected on the tray 4;
遮光帘6，设于容纳腔内且位于凸透镜片5和展示口之间；The blackout curtain 6 is located in the accommodating cavity and between the convex lens sheet 5 and the display opening;
推动机构，设于容纳腔内且电连接控制器，推动机构具有沿直线运动的滑块7；The pushing mechanism is arranged in the accommodation cavity and is electrically connected to the controller. The pushing mechanism has a slider 7 that moves along a straight line;
风机8，设于容纳腔内且电连接控制器，用于循环容纳腔内的空气；The blower 8 is arranged in the accommodation cavity and is electrically connected to the controller, and is used to circulate the air in the accommodation cavity;
其中，遮光帘6的两端分别连接滑块7和容纳腔的内壁，遮光帘6借助滑块7的滑动实现遮挡或避让开凸透镜片5。Wherein, two ends of the shading curtain 6 are respectively connected to the slider 7 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the shading curtain 6 can block or avoid the convex lens sheet 5 by sliding the slider 7 .
本实施例中，灯杆本体1设置有容纳腔，预警模块、除湿模块2和控制器都设置在灯杆本体1的容纳腔内，预警模块具有湿度传感器，湿度传感器用于感应容纳腔内的湿度，并且将湿度信息传递给控制器，灯杆本体1开设有展示口，展示口上盖设透明板3，即透明板3和灯杆本体1的外壳对灯杆本体1的容纳腔进行了封闭，除湿模块2包括托盘4、凸透镜片5、遮光帘6、推动机构和风机8，托盘4上放置干燥剂，干燥剂用于吸收容纳腔内部的湿气，由于湿气会在灯杆本体1的底部进行沉积，将干燥剂放置在底部，可以保证尽快的降低灯杆本体1的容纳腔中的湿气浓度，凸透镜片5设置在容纳腔内并且位于展示口处，当阳光穿过透明板3照射在凸透镜片5上时，阳光的光线穿过凸透镜片5后凝聚成一个点照射在托盘4上的干燥剂，此时，吸水后的干燥剂受热会进行分离出水分，水分变成蒸汽并从容纳腔内排出，进而降低了外界湿度低的环境下，灯杆本体1的容纳腔内的水分也能排到外界环境中，从而保证灯杆本体1内部处于一个低湿度的环境；遮光帘6设置在容纳腔中并且位于凸透镜片5和展示口之间，推动机构设置在容纳腔内并且与控制器电连接，推动机构具有沿直线移动的滑块7，遮光帘6一端连接在滑块7上，另一端连接在容纳腔的内壁上，当滑块7移动的时候，可以实现遮光帘6遮挡或者避让开凸透镜片5，这样的设置情况能保证在晴天的时候，阳光一直照射在灯杆本体1的容纳腔内，对容纳腔内部温度的持续升高，进而也引起电器元件的损坏，风机8设置在容纳腔内，并且电连接控制器，风机8用于对容纳腔内部的空气进行循环，这样就能保证灯杆内部用于吸收湿气的干燥剂多次进行使用，并且还能保证在晴天及时降低容纳腔内部的湿气浓度，避免了湿气对灯杆中电器元件的损害，降低了智慧灯杆的维修成本。In this embodiment, the light pole body 1 is provided with an accommodating chamber, and the early warning module, the dehumidification module 2 and the controller are all arranged in the accommodating chamber of the light pole body 1. The early warning module has a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is used to sense the humidity in the accommodating chamber. Humidity, and transmit the humidity information to the controller, the light pole body 1 has a display opening, and the display opening is covered with a transparent plate 3, that is, the transparent plate 3 and the shell of the light pole body 1 seal the accommodation cavity of the light pole body 1 , the dehumidification module 2 includes a tray 4, a convex lens sheet 5, a blackout curtain 6, a pushing mechanism and a fan 8, and a desiccant is placed on the tray 4, and the desiccant is used to absorb the moisture inside the accommodating cavity. Depositing at the bottom, placing the desiccant on the bottom can ensure that the moisture concentration in the housing chamber of the light pole body 1 can be reduced as soon as possible. The convex lens sheet 5 is set in the housing chamber and is located at the display opening. 3. When irradiated on the convex lens sheet 5, the sunlight passes through the convex lens sheet 5 and condenses into a point that irradiates the desiccant on the tray 4. At this time, the desiccant after absorbing water will be heated to separate moisture, and the moisture will become steam And discharged from the containing cavity, thereby reducing the environment of low external humidity, the moisture in the containing cavity of the light pole body 1 can also be discharged into the external environment, thereby ensuring that the interior of the light pole body 1 is in a low humidity environment; shading The curtain 6 is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is positioned between the convex lens sheet 5 and the display opening. The pushing mechanism is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the controller. The pushing mechanism has a sliding block 7 which moves in a straight line, and one end of the shading curtain 6 is connected to the sliding block. On block 7, the other end is connected on the inner wall of accommodating chamber, and when slide block 7 moves, can realize that shade 6 blocks or avoids opening convex lens sheet 5, and such setting situation can guarantee that in sunny day, sunlight shines on all the time In the housing chamber of the light pole body 1, the temperature inside the housing chamber continues to rise, which in turn causes damage to electrical components. The fan 8 is arranged in the housing chamber and is electrically connected to the controller. The fan 8 is used to control the temperature inside the housing chamber. The air is circulated, so that the desiccant used to absorb moisture inside the light pole can be used for many times, and it can also ensure that the moisture concentration inside the accommodating cavity is reduced in time on sunny days, avoiding the impact of moisture on the electrical components in the light pole. damage, reducing the maintenance cost of smart light poles.
本实施例中，透明板3可以选择亚克力板，干燥剂选择为生石灰。In this embodiment, the transparent plate 3 can be an acrylic plate, and the desiccant is quicklime.
如图5所示，基于与上述实施例相同的构思，本实施例还提出了除湿模块2还包括温度传感器9，温度传感器9设于容纳腔的内壁上且电连接控制器。As shown in FIG. 5 , based on the same idea as the above embodiment, this embodiment also proposes that the dehumidification module 2 further includes a temperature sensor 9 , and the temperature sensor 9 is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber and is electrically connected to the controller.
本实施例中，为了保证遮光帘6能及时对凸透镜片5进行遮蔽，除湿模块2中还设置了温度传感器9，温度传感器9设置在容纳腔的内壁上并且电连接控制器，当温度传感器9感应到容纳腔内部的温度，并且将温度信息及时传递给控制器，当容纳腔内部的温度达到设定值时，控制器就对推动机构发出信号，滑块7带着遮光帘6就遮挡住凸透镜片5。在正常使用过程中，当湿度传感器感应到容纳腔内部的湿度大时，并且温度传感器9也感应到内部温度低，此时控制器就控制滑块7移动，实现遮光帘6避让开凸透镜片5。In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the shading curtain 6 can cover the convex lens sheet 5 in time, a temperature sensor 9 is also arranged in the dehumidification module 2, and the temperature sensor 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber and is electrically connected to the controller. The temperature inside the chamber is sensed, and the temperature information is transmitted to the controller in time. When the temperature inside the chamber reaches the set value, the controller sends a signal to the pushing mechanism, and the slider 7 is covered with the shading curtain 6 Convex lens sheet 5. During normal use, when the humidity sensor senses that the humidity inside the accommodating cavity is high, and the temperature sensor 9 also senses that the internal temperature is low, the controller controls the movement of the slider 7 to realize that the shading curtain 6 avoids opening the convex lens sheet 5 .
如图3～图7所示，基于与上述实施例相同的构思，本实施例还提出了推动机构包括：As shown in Figures 3 to 7, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment also proposes that the pushing mechanism includes:
导向杆10，设于容纳腔的内壁且位于展示口的上方，滑块7滑动设于导向杆10上；The guide rod 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and is located above the display opening, and the slider 7 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 10;
传动杆11，设于滑块7上；The transmission rod 11 is located on the slider 7;
驱动件，设于容纳腔的内壁上且电连接控制器，驱动件具有往复转动的拨杆12，拨杆12接触传动杆11并且借助传动杆11实现滑块7的往复滑动。The driving part is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber and is electrically connected to the controller. The driving part has a reciprocating driving rod 12 , the driving rod 12 contacts the transmission rod 11 and realizes the reciprocating sliding of the slider 7 by means of the transmission rod 11 .
本实施例中，推动机构包括导向杆10、传动杆11和驱动件，导向杆10设置在容纳腔的内壁上，并且导向杆10位于展示口的上方，滑块7滑动设置在导向杆10上，传动杆11设置在滑块7上，驱动件设置在容纳腔的内壁上并且电连接控制器，驱动件具有可以往复转动的拨杆12，拨杆12始终与传动杆11保持接触，在拨杆12的往复转动中，可以推顶着传动杆11进行移动，由于传动杆11与滑块7同步移动，因此动力可以从驱动件上传递给滑块7。In this embodiment, the pushing mechanism includes a guide rod 10, a transmission rod 11 and a driving member. The guide rod 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the guide rod 10 is located above the display opening, and the slider 7 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 10. , the transmission rod 11 is arranged on the slide block 7, the driving part is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the controller, the driving part has a reciprocatingly rotating driving rod 12, and the driving rod 12 is always in contact with the driving rod 11. During the reciprocating rotation of the rod 12, it can be pushed against the transmission rod 11 to move, and since the transmission rod 11 and the slider 7 move synchronously, the power can be transmitted to the slider 7 from the driving member.
如图3～图7所示，基于与上述实施例相同的构思，本实施例还提出了推动机构还包括弹簧13和连接板14，弹簧13套设在导向杆10上，导向杆10的两端均借助连接板14与容纳腔的内壁连接。As shown in Figures 3 to 7, based on the same idea as the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment also proposes that the pushing mechanism further includes a spring 13 and a connecting plate 14, the spring 13 is sleeved on the guide rod 10, and the two ends of the guide rod 10 Both ends are connected to the inner wall of the receiving chamber by means of connecting plates 14 .
本实施例中，为了保证滑块7的稳定移动，推动机构中还包括弹簧13和连接板14，导向杆10的两端分别设置连接板14，连接板14设置在容纳腔的内壁上，导向杆10借助连接板14固定设置在容纳腔内部；弹簧13套设在导向杆10上，弹簧13的一端始终与滑块7保持接触，另一端始终与连接板14保持接触，利用弹簧13的弹性提供一部分滑块7移动的动力，可以降低能源的消耗。In this embodiment, in order to ensure the stable movement of the slider 7, the pushing mechanism also includes a spring 13 and a connecting plate 14. The two ends of the guide rod 10 are respectively provided with connecting plates 14, and the connecting plates 14 are arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, guiding The rod 10 is fixedly arranged inside the receiving cavity by means of the connecting plate 14; the spring 13 is sleeved on the guide rod 10, one end of the spring 13 is always in contact with the slider 7, and the other end is always in contact with the connecting plate 14, and the elasticity of the spring 13 is utilized to Providing a part of the power for the movement of the slider 7 can reduce energy consumption.
如图3～图8所示，基于与上述实施例相同的构思，本实施例还提出了除湿模块2还包括位于容纳腔内的挂件15，挂件15具有固定端16和凹槽17，固定端16连接容纳腔的内壁，凸透镜片5置于凹槽17内，挂件15用于承载凸透镜片5。As shown in Figures 3 to 8, based on the same idea as the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment also proposes that the dehumidification module 2 further includes a hanging piece 15 located in the accommodating chamber, the hanging piece 15 has a fixed end 16 and a groove 17, and the fixed end 16 is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the convex lens sheet 5 is placed in the groove 17, and the hanging piece 15 is used to carry the convex lens sheet 5.
本实施例中，为了保证凸透镜片5稳定的设置在灯杆本体1内部，除湿模块2还包括了挂件15，挂件15具有固定端16和凹槽17，挂件15借助自身的固定端16与容纳腔的内壁实现连接，凸透镜片5设置在凹槽17的内部，并且凹槽17的外壁与容纳腔的内壁之间具有间隙，遮光帘6可以放置在这个间隙中，挂件15能避免与遮光帘6出现干涉。在展示口处对称设置两个挂件15，可以保证对凸透镜片5的稳定安装。In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the convex lens sheet 5 is stably arranged inside the light pole body 1, the dehumidification module 2 also includes a pendant 15. The pendant 15 has a fixed end 16 and a groove 17. The pendant 15 uses its own fixed end 16 to accommodate The inner wall of the cavity realizes the connection, the convex lens sheet 5 is arranged in the inside of the groove 17, and there is a gap between the outer wall of the groove 17 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the shading curtain 6 can be placed in this gap, and the pendant 15 can avoid contact with the shading curtain. 6 Interference occurs. Two pendants 15 are arranged symmetrically at the display opening to ensure stable installation of the convex lens sheet 5 .
如图3～图8所示，基于与上述实施例相同的构思，本实施例还提出了展示口为多个且呈圆周均匀布置，透明板3、凸透镜片5、遮光帘6和展示口一一对应设置。As shown in Figures 3 to 8, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment also proposes that there are multiple display openings and are uniformly arranged around the circumference, and the transparent plate 3, the convex lens sheet 5, the shading curtain 6 and the display opening one One to one corresponding setting.
本实施例中，为了保证能充分的对阳光进行利用，可以在灯杆本体1上设置多个展示口，多个展示口呈圆周均布，这样只要是在白天有阳光的时候，都可以让阳光穿过凸透镜片5照射在干燥剂上，并且为了保证能充分利用阳光，将透明板3、凸透镜片5、遮光帘6和展示口的数量设置成相同并且为一一对应的设置形式。In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the sunlight can be fully utilized, multiple display openings can be set on the light pole body 1, and the multiple display openings are evenly distributed around the circumference, so that as long as there is sunlight during the day, you can Sunlight shines on the desiccant through the convex lens sheet 5, and in order to ensure that the sunlight can be fully utilized, the number of the transparent plate 3, the convex lens sheet 5, the blackout curtain 6 and the display opening is set to be the same and is a one-to-one corresponding arrangement.
如图1～图2所示，基于与上述实施例相同的构思，本实施例还提出了预警模块还具有指示灯报警器18，指示灯报警器18电连接控制器且设于灯杆本体1的外部。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment also proposes that the early warning module also has an indicator light alarm 18, and the indicator light alarm 18 is electrically connected to the controller and is arranged on the light pole body 1. of the exterior.
本实施例中，由于北方也会出现一段时间的阴雨天气，在这个天气中干燥剂又吸收湿气充足后，干燥剂吸收的效果更慢，此时为了避免灯杆本体1内部的湿度过大，可以预警模块还设置了指示灯报警器18，指示灯报警器18电连接控制器，当灯杆本体1内部的湿度过大时，并且在一定时间内降低不了，控制器会给指示灯报警器18发出信号，指示灯报警器18会照亮。In this embodiment, because there will be a period of rainy weather in the north, in this weather, the desiccant absorbs enough moisture, and the effect of desiccant absorption is slower. At this time, in order to avoid excessive humidity inside the light pole body 1 , the early warning module is also equipped with an indicator light alarm 18, which is electrically connected to the controller. When the humidity inside the light pole body 1 is too high and cannot be reduced within a certain period of time, the controller will give an alarm to the indicator light Device 18 sends a signal, and pilot lamp alarm 18 can illuminate.
如图1～图2所示，基于与上述实施例相同的构思，本实施例还提出了还包括光伏发电模块19，光伏发电模块19电连接控制器、预警模块、除湿模块2。As shown in FIGS. 1-2 , based on the same idea as the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment also proposes to include a photovoltaic power generation module 19 , and the photovoltaic power generation module 19 is electrically connected to the controller, the early warning module, and the dehumidification module 2 .
本实施例中，为了降低智慧灯杆内部电器元件的耗能量，可以在灯杆本体1的顶部设置光法发电模块，光伏发电模块19发电给控制器、预警模块和除湿模块2用。In this embodiment, in order to reduce the energy consumption of electrical components inside the smart light pole, a photoelectric power generation module can be installed on the top of the light pole body 1, and the photovoltaic power generation module 19 generates power for the controller, early warning module and dehumidification module 2.
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention within.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***，包括具有容纳腔的灯杆本体(1)、预警模块、除湿模块(2)和控制器，所述预警模块、所述除湿模块(2)和所述控制器设于所述容纳腔内，其特征在于，所述灯杆本体(1)开设有展示口，所述展示口连通所述容纳腔，所述展示口盖设有透明板(3)，所述预警模块具有湿度传感器，所述湿度传感器电连接所述控制器，所述除湿模块(2)包括：An early warning dehumidification system for a smart light pole, comprising a light pole body (1) with an accommodation cavity, an early warning module, a dehumidification module (2) and a controller, the early warning module, the dehumidification module (2) and the control unit The light pole body (1) is provided with a display opening, the display opening communicates with the accommodation cavity, and the display opening cover is provided with a transparent plate (3). The early warning module has a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and the dehumidification module (2) includes:
    托盘(4)，设于所述容纳腔上，用于承托干燥剂；a tray (4), arranged on the accommodating cavity, for supporting the desiccant;
    凸透镜片(5)，设于所述容纳腔内且位于展示口处，所述凸透镜片(5)用于将太阳光聚焦后投射在所述托盘(4)上的干燥剂；A convex lens sheet (5), which is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is located at the display opening, and the convex lens sheet (5) is used to focus sunlight and project the desiccant on the tray (4);
    遮光帘(6)，设于所述容纳腔内且位于所述凸透镜片(5)和所述展示口之间；A light-shielding curtain (6), which is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is located between the convex lens sheet (5) and the display opening;
    推动机构，设于所述容纳腔内且电连接所述控制器，所述推动机构具有沿直线运动的滑块(7)；A pushing mechanism is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the controller, the pushing mechanism has a slider (7) that moves along a straight line;
    风机(8)，设于所述容纳腔内且电连接所述控制器，用于循环所述容纳腔内的空气；A blower (8), arranged in the accommodation chamber and electrically connected to the controller, is used to circulate the air in the accommodation chamber;
    其中，所述遮光帘(6)的两端分别连接所述滑块(7)和所述容纳腔的内壁，所述遮光帘(6)借助所述滑块(7)的滑动实现遮挡或避让开所述凸透镜片(5)。Wherein, the two ends of the shading curtain (6) are respectively connected to the slider (7) and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the shading curtain (6) realizes blocking or avoidance by sliding of the slider (7) Open the convex lens sheet (5).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***，其特征在于，所述除湿模块(2)还包括温度传感器(9)，所述温度传感器(9)设于所述容纳腔的内壁上且电连接所述控制器。An early warning dehumidification system for smart light poles according to claim 1, characterized in that the dehumidification module (2) further includes a temperature sensor (9), and the temperature sensor (9) is arranged in the accommodating cavity on the inner wall and electrically connected to the controller.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***，其特征在于，所述推动机构包括：An early warning dehumidification system for smart light poles according to claim 2, wherein the pushing mechanism includes:
    导向杆(10)，设于所述容纳腔的内壁且位于所述展示口的上方，所述滑块(7)滑动设于所述导向杆(10)上；A guide rod (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodation cavity and above the display opening, and the slider (7) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (10);
    传动杆(11)，设于所述滑块(7)上；The transmission rod (11) is arranged on the slider (7);
    驱动件，设于所述容纳腔的内壁上且电连接所述控制器，所述驱动件具有往复转动的拨杆(12)，所述拨杆(12)接触所述传动杆(11)并且借助所述传动杆(11)实现所述滑块(7)的往复滑动。The driving part is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the controller, the driving part has a reciprocating driving rod (12), the driving rod (12) contacts the transmission rod (11) and The reciprocating sliding of the slider (7) is realized by means of the transmission rod (11).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***，其特征在于，所述推动机构还包括弹簧(13)和连接板(14)，所述弹簧(13)套设在所述导向杆(10)上，所述导向杆(10)的两端均借助所述连接板(14)与所述容纳腔的内壁连接。An early warning dehumidification system for smart light poles according to claim 3, wherein the pushing mechanism further includes a spring (13) and a connecting plate (14), and the spring (13) is sleeved on the guide On the rod (10), both ends of the guide rod (10) are connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity by means of the connecting plate (14).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***，其特征在于，所述除湿模块(2)还包括位于所述容纳腔内的挂件(15)，所述挂件(15)具有固定端(16)和凹槽(17)，所述固定端(16)连接所述容纳腔的内壁，所述凸透镜片(5)置于所述凹槽(17)内，所述挂件(15)用于承载所述凸透镜片(5)。The early warning dehumidification system for smart light poles according to claim 4, characterized in that, the dehumidification module (2) also includes a pendant (15) located in the accommodating cavity, and the pendant (15) has a fixed end (16) and a groove (17), the fixed end (16) is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the convex lens sheet (5) is placed in the groove (17), and the pendant (15) It is used to carry the convex lens sheet (5).
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任意一项所述的一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***，其特征在于，所述展示口为多个且呈圆周均匀布置，所述透明板(3)、所述凸透镜片(5)、所述遮光帘(6)和所述展示口一一对应设置。An early warning dehumidification system for smart light poles according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, there are multiple display openings and are evenly arranged around the circumference, the transparent plate (3), the convex lens The sheet (5), the shading curtain (6) and the display opening are provided in one-to-one correspondence.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***，其特征在于，所述预警模块还具有指示灯报警器(18)，所述指示灯报警器(18)电连接所述控制器且设于所述灯杆本体(1)的外部。An early warning dehumidification system for smart light poles according to claim 1, wherein the early warning module also has an indicator light alarm (18), and the indicator light alarm (18) is electrically connected to the controller And it is arranged on the outside of the light pole body (1).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智慧灯杆用预警除湿***，其特征在于，还包括光伏发电模块(19)，所述光伏发电模块(19)电连接所述控制器、所述预警模块、所述除湿模块(2)。An early warning dehumidification system for smart light poles according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a photovoltaic power generation module (19), and the photovoltaic power generation module (19) is electrically connected to the controller, the early warning module, The dehumidification module (2).
PCT/CN2022/081897 2021-12-20 2022-03-21 Early warning dehumidification system for smart lamppost WO2023115728A1 (en)

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