WO2023115301A1 - 数据传输方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质 - Google Patents
数据传输方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023115301A1 WO2023115301A1 PCT/CN2021/139914 CN2021139914W WO2023115301A1 WO 2023115301 A1 WO2023115301 A1 WO 2023115301A1 CN 2021139914 W CN2021139914 W CN 2021139914W WO 2023115301 A1 WO2023115301 A1 WO 2023115301A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
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- the present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular to a data transmission method, device, computer equipment and storage medium.
- the Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity (MR-DC) scenario of Radio Access Technology (RAT) is a scenario in which two radio access technologies are used for data communication at the same time.
- the terminal may select one of the two radio links to send the data on the split bearer according to the amount of data to be sent.
- Embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, device, computer equipment, and storage medium. Described technical scheme is as follows:
- an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, the method is executed by a terminal device, and the method includes:
- the target link is determined based on respective radio link qualities of the two radio links; the two radio links correspond to different network nodes.
- the two wireless links include a wireless link for communicating with the primary node and a wireless link for communicating with the secondary node;
- the target link is based on the high-low relationship between the first wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the primary node and the second wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the secondary node definite.
- the transmission of the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links includes:
- the PDCP protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) of the data on the split bearer is submitted to the (Radio Link Control, RLC) corresponding to the target link ) entity;
- the target link is a wireless link with high wireless link quality among the wireless link communicating with the primary node and the wireless link communicating with the secondary node.
- the method before transmitting the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links, the method further includes:
- the first data volume includes the sum of the data volumes in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity; the data volume in the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity is to be The amount of new data transferred;
- the transmission of the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links includes:
- the data on the split bearer is transmitted through the target link of the two wireless links.
- the method before transmitting the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links, the method further includes:
- the first data volume includes the sum of the data volumes in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity; the data volume in the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity is to be The amount of new data transferred;
- the transmission of the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links includes:
- the data on the split bearer is transmitted through the target link of the two wireless links.
- the method before transmitting the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links, the method further includes:
- the transmission of the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links includes:
- the method before determining the primary RLC entity and splitting the secondary RLC entity based on the high-low relationship between the radio link qualities of the two radio links, the method includes:
- the first data volume includes the sum of the data volumes in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity; the data volume in the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity is to be The amount of new data transferred;
- the determination of the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity based on the high-low relationship between the respective wireless link qualities of the two wireless links includes:
- the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity determine the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity.
- the two wireless links include a wireless link for communicating with the primary node and a wireless link for communicating with the secondary node;
- the target link is based on a difference between a first radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the primary node and a second radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the secondary node definite.
- the transmission of the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links includes:
- the target link is a wireless link with high quality among the wireless link communicating with the primary node and the wireless link communicating with the secondary node.
- the data on the split bearer is transmitted through the target link in the two wireless links, including:
- the first data volume includes PDCP layer, master
- the sum of the amount of data in the RLC entity and the split auxiliary RLC entity; the amount of data in the main RLC entity and the split auxiliary RLC entity is the amount of newly transmitted data to be transmitted;
- the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the main RLC entity through the PDCP layer;
- the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the primary RLC entity or the split secondary RLC entity through the PDCP layer.
- the radio link quality includes a measurement indicator obtained by measuring a downlink reference signal.
- the measurement index includes at least one of a reference signal received power RSRP, a reference signal received quality RSRQ, and a signal-to-interference-noise ratio SINR.
- the radio link quality is obtained through a radio resource management (RRM) process.
- RRM radio resource management
- an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission device, the device comprising:
- a transmission module configured to transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links when the terminal device is in a dual connection scenario
- the target link is determined based on respective radio link qualities of the two radio links; the two radio links correspond to different network nodes.
- the two wireless links include a wireless link for communicating with the primary node and a wireless link for communicating with the secondary node;
- the target link is based on the high-low relationship between the first wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the primary node and the second wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the secondary node definite.
- the transmission module is configured to deliver the PDCP protocol data unit PDU of the data on the split bearer to the RLC entity corresponding to the target link through the packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
- the target link is a wireless link with high wireless link quality among the wireless link communicating with the primary node and the wireless link communicating with the secondary node.
- the device further includes:
- a data amount acquisition module configured to acquire a first data amount before the transmission module transmits the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links, and the first data amount includes the PDCP layer and the main RLC entity , and the sum of the amount of data in the split secondary RLC entity; the amount of data in the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity is the amount of newly transmitted data to be transmitted;
- the transmission module is configured to, when the first data amount is greater than or equal to a data amount threshold, transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links.
- the device further includes:
- a data amount acquisition module configured to acquire a first data amount before the transmission module transmits the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links, and the first data amount includes the PDCP layer and the main RLC entity , and the sum of the amount of data in the split secondary RLC entity; the amount of data in the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity is the amount of newly transmitted data to be transmitted;
- the transmission module is configured to transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links when the first data volume is less than the data volume threshold.
- the device further includes:
- the entity determination module is configured to, before the transmission module transmits the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links, based on the high-low relationship between the respective wireless link qualities of the two wireless links, Determine the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity.
- the transmission module is configured to deliver the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer to the main RLC entity through the PDCP layer.
- the device further includes:
- a data volume acquisition module configured to acquire a first data volume, where the first data volume includes the sum of the data volumes in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity; the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC
- the amount of data in the entity is the amount of newly transmitted data to be transmitted;
- the entity determination module is configured to determine the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity based on the high-low relationship between the respective wireless link qualities of the two wireless links when the first data volume is not greater than the data volume threshold entity.
- the two wireless links include a wireless link for communicating with the primary node and a wireless link for communicating with the secondary node;
- the target link is based on a difference between a first radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the primary node and a second radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the secondary node definite.
- the transmission module is configured to, when the absolute value of the difference between the first radio link quality and the second radio link quality is greater than a difference threshold, transmit the The PDCP protocol data unit PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the RLC entity of the target link; the target link is a wireless link communicating with the primary node and a wireless link communicating with the secondary node Medium, the radio link with high radio link quality.
- the transmission module is configured to:
- the first data volume includes PDCP layer, master
- the sum of the amount of data in the RLC entity and the split auxiliary RLC entity; the amount of data in the main RLC entity and the split auxiliary RLC entity is the amount of newly transmitted data to be transmitted;
- the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the main RLC entity through the PDCP layer;
- the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the primary RLC entity or the split secondary RLC entity through the PDCP layer.
- the radio link quality includes a measurement indicator obtained by measuring a downlink reference signal.
- the measurement index includes at least one of a reference signal received power RSRP, a reference signal received quality RSRQ, and a signal-to-interference-noise ratio SINR.
- the radio link quality is obtained through a radio resource management (RRM) process.
- RRM radio resource management
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, the computer device is implemented as a terminal device, and the computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver;
- the transceiver is configured to, when the terminal device is in a dual connectivity scenario, transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links;
- the target link is determined based on respective radio link qualities of the two radio links; the two radio links correspond to different network nodes.
- an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above data transmission method.
- a computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the processor of the computer device reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device executes the above data transmission method.
- a terminal device For a terminal device that is in a dual connectivity scenario and has two wireless links corresponding to different network nodes, it can choose to transmit through the target link of the two wireless links based on the respective wireless link quality of the wireless links.
- Split the data on the bearer That is to say, in the above solution, in the dual connectivity scenario, the terminal device can select the transmission link of the data on the split bearer based on the wireless link quality of the wireless link, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the data on the split bearer , thereby improving uplink transmission efficiency in a dual-connection scenario, and improving uplink transmission throughput in a dual-connection scenario.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are structural diagrams of the user plane protocol stack in the MR-DC scenario involved in the present application;
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission process provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
- the evolution of the technology and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the network architecture may include: a terminal 10 and a base station 20 .
- the number of terminals 10 is generally multiple, and one or more terminals 10 may be distributed in a cell managed by each base station 20 .
- the terminal 10 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, as well as various forms of user equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile station ( Mobile Station, MS), terminal device (terminal device) and so on.
- UE User Equipment
- MS Mobile Station
- terminal device terminal device
- the base station 20 is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal 10 .
- the base station 20 may include various forms of satellite base stations, macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on.
- the names of devices with base station functions may be different.
- 5G 5th-Generation
- gNodeB New Radio
- the name "base station” may change as communication technology evolves.
- the above-mentioned devices that provide the wireless communication function for the terminal 20 are collectively referred to as base stations.
- the above-mentioned network architecture also includes other network devices, such as: a central control node (Central Network Control, CNC), an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF ) device, session management function (Session Management Function, SMF) or user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF) device, etc.
- a central control node Central Network Control, CNC
- AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
- SMF Session Management Function
- UPF User Plane Function
- the "5G NR system" in the embodiments of the present disclosure may also be called a 5G system or an NR system, but those skilled in the art can understand its meaning.
- the technical solution described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the 5G NR system, and can also be applied to the subsequent evolution system of the 5G NR system.
- Dual-Connectivity is an important technology introduced by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) organization.
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- small stations can use the non-ideal backhaul (non-ideal backhaul) X2 interface to achieve carrier aggregation, thereby providing users with higher rates and utilizing macro /Micro-networking improves spectrum efficiency and load balancing.
- a terminal device that supports dual connections can connect to two base stations at the same time, increasing the throughput of a single user.
- the 5G cell can be used as a macro coverage independent network, or as a small cell to enhance the coverage and capacity of the existing LTE network.
- dual connectivity technology can be used to realize the interconnection of LTE-5G systems, thereby improving the utilization rate of wireless resources of the entire mobile network system, reducing the delay of system switching, and improving user and system performance.
- 3GPP defines the dual connectivity technology of LTE and 5G on the basis of LTE dual connectivity technology.
- LTE-5G dual connectivity is a key technology for operators to realize LTE and 5G converged networking and flexible deployment scenarios.
- the joint networking of LTE and 5G can be used to achieve comprehensive network coverage, improve the utilization of wireless resources in the entire network system, reduce system switching delays, and improve user experience. and system performance.
- 5G Enhanced Mobile Broadband
- URLLC Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication
- mMTC Massive Machine Type Communication
- eMBB still aims at users' access to multimedia content, services and data, and its demand is growing rapidly.
- eMBB may be deployed in different scenarios, such as indoors, urban areas, and rural areas, the capabilities and requirements are quite different, so it cannot be generalized, and detailed analysis must be combined with specific deployment scenarios.
- Typical applications of URLLC include: industrial automation, electric power automation, telemedicine operations (surgery), traffic safety guarantee, etc.
- the typical characteristics of mMTC include: high connection density, small data volume, delay-insensitive services, low cost and long service life of modules, etc.
- NR In the early deployment of NR, it is difficult to obtain complete NR coverage, so the typical network coverage is wide-area LTE coverage and NR island coverage mode. Moreover, a large number of LTE deployments are below 6GHz, and there is very little spectrum below 6GHz that can be used for 5G. Therefore, NR must study the spectrum application above 6GHz, while the coverage of high frequency bands is limited and the signal fades quickly. At the same time, in order to protect mobile operators' early investment in LTE, a tight interworking working mode between LTE and NR is proposed.
- 3GPP In order to realize 5G network deployment and commercial application as soon as possible, 3GPP first completed the first 5G version, namely EN-DC (LTE-NR Dual Connectivity, LTE-NR Dual Connectivity), before the end of December 2017.
- LTE serves as MN (Master Node)
- NR serves as SN (Secondary Node).
- the main radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) control function of the MN node and the control plane leading to the core network (Core Network, CN), and the SN node can configure auxiliary signaling, such as Signaling Radio Bearer (Signaling Radio Bearer) , SRB) 3, which mainly provides data transmission function.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- SRB Signaling Radio Bearer
- E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
- NR-E-UTRA Dual Connectivity NE-DC
- 5G core network 5G Core Network, 5GC
- E-UTRA and NR dual connectivity 5GC-EN-DC
- NR DC NR DC
- EPC Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
- 5GC-EN-DC NR dual connectivity
- NR DC NR DC
- Figure 2 shows the structure of the user plane protocol stack in the MR-DC scenario
- Figure 3 shows the terminal-side protocol stack architecture in the EN-DC scenario
- the core network is an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core network, EPC)
- Figure 3 shows the next-generation E-UTRA and NR dual connectivity ( NG-RAN E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity, NGEN-DC), NE-DC or NR-DC scenario, the terminal side protocol stack architecture, the core network is 5GC.
- EPC evolved Packet Core network
- Figure 3 shows the next-generation E-UTRA and NR dual connectivity ( NG-RAN E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity, NGEN-DC), NE-DC or NR-DC scenario, the terminal side protocol stack architecture, the core network is 5GC.
- EPC evolved Packet Core network
- Radio Bearer There are three types of radio bearers (Radio Bearer) for terminals under MR-DC, namely the Master Cell Group (MCG) bearer (MCG bearer), the secondary cell group (Secondary Cell Group, SCG) bearer (SCG bearer) and split bearer (split bearer).
- MCG Master Cell Group
- SCG Secondary Cell Group
- split bearer split bearer
- RLC Radio Control
- MAC Media Access Control
- PHY Physical layer
- Split bearer has wireless links on both MN and SN, but there is only one PDCP protocol stack, which may be on the MN side or on the SN side.
- the purpose of the Split bearer is to increase the traffic of the wireless interface.
- the split bearer can also improve the reliability of the radio bearer.
- FIG. 4 shows a flow chart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the method can be executed by a terminal device, wherein the above-mentioned terminal device can be a terminal in the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
- the method may include the following steps:
- Step 401 when the terminal device is in a dual connectivity scenario, transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links; the target link is determined based on the respective wireless link qualities of the two wireless links; The two wireless links correspond to different network nodes.
- a terminal device for a terminal device that is in a dual connectivity scenario and has two wireless links corresponding to different network nodes, it can be based on the wireless link quality of each wireless link , choose to transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links. That is to say, in the above solution, in the dual connectivity scenario, the terminal device can select the transmission link of the data on the split bearer based on the wireless link quality of the wireless link, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the data on the split bearer , thereby improving uplink transmission efficiency in a dual-connection scenario, and improving uplink transmission throughput in a dual-connection scenario.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a data transmission process provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device 501 is in a dual connectivity scenario, and establishes wireless links with the primary node 502 and the secondary node 503 at the same time.
- the terminal device 501 measures the wireless link corresponding to the primary node 502 to obtain the first wireless link quality (step S1); and the terminal device 501 measures the wireless link corresponding to the secondary node 503 to obtain The second radio link quality (step S2); then, the terminal device 501 selects the target radio link through which to transmit the data on the split bearer according to the first radio link quality and the second radio link quality (step S3).
- FIG. 6 shows a flow chart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the method can be executed by a terminal device; wherein, the above-mentioned terminal device can be a terminal in the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
- the method may include the following steps:
- Step 601 when the terminal device is in the dual connectivity scenario, acquire the first wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the primary node, and the second wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the secondary node.
- the above two wireless links correspond to different network nodes.
- the above two wireless links are wireless links established based on different wireless connection technologies.
- the above two wireless links include a wireless link for communicating with the primary node and a wireless link for communicating with the secondary node.
- Step 602 the terminal device determines a target link based on the high-low relationship between the quality of the first wireless link and the quality of the second wireless link.
- the target link is based on the first radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the master node and the second radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the slave node The high-low relationship between them is determined.
- the foregoing target link is a wireless link with high quality of the wireless link among the wireless link for communicating with the primary node and the wireless link for communicating with the secondary node.
- the terminal device may determine, among the wireless links for communicating with the primary node and the wireless links for communicating with the secondary node, a wireless link with high wireless link quality as the target link.
- Step 603 the terminal device transmits the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links.
- the terminal device may deliver the PDCP protocol data unit PDU of the data on the split bearer to the RLC entity corresponding to the target link through the packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer.
- the terminal device may obtain the first data amount, where the first data amount includes the PDCP layer, the main RLC entity, and The sum of data volumes in the split secondary RLC entity; the data volume in the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity is the newly transmitted data volume to be transmitted.
- the terminal device may transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links.
- the terminal device may first obtain the sum of the newly transmitted data volumes to be transmitted in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity as the first data volume, and when the first data volume is too large ( greater than the data volume threshold), the PDCP protocol data unit PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the RLC entity corresponding to the target link through the PDCP layer of the packet data convergence protocol.
- the terminal device before the terminal device transmits the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links, acquire the above-mentioned first data amount; when the first data amount is less than the data amount threshold, The terminal device transmits the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links.
- the terminal device may first obtain the sum of the data amounts in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity as the first data amount, and when the first data amount is too small (not greater than the data When the packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer is used, the PDCP protocol data unit PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the RLC entity corresponding to the target link.
- the data in the above RLC may include initial transmission data to be transmitted.
- the radio link quality includes a measurement index obtained by measuring a downlink reference signal.
- the measurement index includes at least one of a reference signal received power RSRP, a reference signal received quality RSRQ, and a signal-to-interference-noise ratio SINR.
- the radio link quality is obtained through a radio resource management (RRM) procedure.
- RRM radio resource management
- a method for PDCP layer transmission of newly uploaded data on a split bearer is provided, and the method may include:
- the terminal device determines the size of the first data volume, where the first data volume includes PDCP layer data volume + primary RLC data volume + split secondary RLC data volume.
- the data volume of the primary RLC layer and the split secondary RLC layer is the data volume of newly transmitted data to be transmitted.
- the terminal further judges the quality of the wireless link between the MN and the SN side; for example, the primary RLC entity corresponds to the wireless link on the MN side, and the quality of the wireless link on the MN side is A; split secondary The RLC entity corresponds to the wireless link on the SN side, and the quality of the wireless link on the SN side is B.
- PDCP submits the PDCP PDU to the primary RLC entity.
- the PDCP splits the secondary RLC entity submitted by the PDCP PDU.
- the method may include:
- the terminal device determines the size of the first data volume, where the first data volume includes PDCP layer data volume + primary RLC data volume + split secondary RLC data volume.
- the data volume of the primary RLC layer and the split secondary RLC layer is the data volume of newly transmitted data to be transmitted.
- the terminal further judges the quality of the wireless link between the MN and the SN side; for example, the primary RLC entity corresponds to the wireless link on the MN side, and the quality of the wireless link on the MN side is A; split secondary The RLC entity corresponds to the wireless link on the SN side, and the quality of the wireless link on the SN side is B.
- PDCP submits the PDCP PDU to the primary RLC entity.
- the PDCP splits the secondary RLC entity submitted by the PDCP PDU.
- the wireless link quality of the MN and SN side can be a downlink reference (including a synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB) and/or a channel status indicator reference signal (Channel Status Indicator Reference Signal, CSI-RS)) measurement results
- the measurement index is one of Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) or more; wherein, the above measurement results can be obtained based on a radio resource management (Radio Resource Management, RRM) process.
- RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
- RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
- SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
- a terminal device for a terminal device that is in a dual connectivity scenario and has two wireless links corresponding to different network nodes, it can be based on the wireless link quality of each wireless link , choose to transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links. That is to say, in the above solution, in the dual connectivity scenario, the terminal device can select the transmission link of the data on the split bearer based on the wireless link quality of the wireless link, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the data on the split bearer , thereby improving uplink transmission efficiency in a dual-connection scenario, and improving uplink transmission throughput in a dual-connection scenario.
- FIG. 7 shows a flow chart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the method can be executed by a terminal device; wherein, the above-mentioned terminal device can be a terminal in the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
- the method may include the following steps:
- Step 701 when the terminal device is in the dual connectivity scenario, acquire the first wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the primary node, and the second wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the secondary node.
- the above two wireless links correspond to different network nodes.
- the above two wireless links are wireless links established based on different wireless connection technologies.
- the above two wireless links include a wireless link for communicating with the primary node and a wireless link for communicating with the secondary node.
- Step 702 Determine the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity based on the high-low relationship between the radio link qualities of the two radio links.
- the terminal device switches the master RLC entity and splits the slave RLC entity, that is, switch the primary RLC entity to the split secondary RLC entity, and switch the split secondary RLC entity to the primary RLC entity. Otherwise, the terminal device maintains the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity.
- the terminal device may switch the primary RLC entity and split the secondary RLC entity. Otherwise, the terminal device maintains the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity.
- the terminal device may obtain the first data amount, and the first data amount includes the sum of the data amounts in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity; the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity
- the amount of data in is the amount of newly transmitted data to be transmitted; when the first amount of data is not greater than the data amount threshold, based on the high-low relationship between the respective wireless link qualities of the two wireless links, determine the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity.
- Step 703 deliver the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer to the main RLC entity through the PDCP layer.
- the radio link quality includes a measurement indicator obtained by measuring a downlink reference signal.
- the measurement index includes at least one of a reference signal received power RSRP, a reference signal received quality RSRQ, and a signal-to-interference-noise ratio SINR.
- the radio link quality is acquired through a radio resource management (RRM) process.
- RRM radio resource management
- a method for PDCP layer transmission of newly uploaded data on a split bearer is provided, and the method may include:
- the terminal device adjusts the primary RLC entity according to the quality of the wireless link between the MN and the SN side, and the PDCP delivers the PDCP PDU to the primary RLC entity.
- the terminal converts the split secondary RLC entity into the primary split RLC entity.
- the terminal device submits the PDCP PDU of the newly transmitted data on the split bearer to the primary RLC entity through PDCP.
- the radio link quality of MN and SN side can be downlink reference (SSB and/or CSI-RS) measurement result, and measurement indicator is one or more in RSRP/RSRQ/SINR;
- measurement result can be based on RRM process acquisition.
- a terminal device for a terminal device that is in a dual connectivity scenario and has two wireless links corresponding to different network nodes, it can be based on the wireless link quality of each wireless link , choose to transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links. That is to say, in the above solution, in the dual connectivity scenario, the terminal device can select the transmission link of the data on the split bearer based on the wireless link quality of the wireless link, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the data on the split bearer , thereby improving uplink transmission efficiency in a dual-connection scenario, and improving uplink transmission throughput in a dual-connection scenario.
- FIG. 8 shows a flow chart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method may be executed by a terminal device; wherein, the above-mentioned terminal device may be a terminal in the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
- the method may include the following steps:
- Step 801 when the terminal device is in the dual connectivity scenario, acquire the first wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the primary node, and the second wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the secondary node.
- the above two wireless links correspond to different network nodes.
- the above two wireless links are wireless links established based on different wireless connection technologies.
- the above two wireless links include a wireless link for communicating with the primary node and a wireless link for communicating with the secondary node.
- Step 802 acquiring a difference between a first radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the master node and a second radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the slave node.
- the target link is determined based on respective wireless link qualities of the two wireless links.
- Step 803 when the absolute value of the difference between the first radio link quality and the second radio link quality is greater than the difference threshold, submit the PDCP protocol data unit PDU of the data on the split bearer to the RLC of the target link Entity; the target link is a wireless link with high wireless link quality among the wireless links communicating with the primary node and the wireless links communicating with the secondary node.
- the first data amount when the absolute value of the difference between the first radio link quality and the second radio link quality is not greater than the difference threshold, the first data amount is acquired; the first data amount includes The sum of the data volumes in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity; the data volume in the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity is the newly transmitted data volume to be transmitted.
- the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the main RLC entity through the PDCP layer.
- the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the primary RLC entity or the secondary RLC entity through the PDCP layer.
- the radio link quality includes a measurement index obtained by measuring a downlink reference signal.
- the measurement index includes at least one of a reference signal received power RSRP, a reference signal received quality RSRQ, and a signal-to-interference-noise ratio SINR.
- the radio link quality is acquired through a radio resource management (RRM) process.
- RRM radio resource management
- a method for PDCP layer transmission of newly uploaded data on a split bearer is provided, and the method may include:
- the terminal device judges whether the difference in wireless link quality between the MN and the SN is greater than a first quality threshold; for example, the quality of the wireless link on the MN side is A, and the quality of the wireless link on the SN side is B.
- the PDCP delivers the PDCP PDU of the newly transmitted data on the PDCP layer split bearer to the RLC entity with better radio link quality.
- the UE further judges the size of the first data volume, and if the total data volume of the current PDCP layer and its associated RLC layer is equal to or greater than ul-DataSplitThreshold (split threshold), then The PDCP PDU of the newly transmitted data on the PDCP layer split bearer is submitted to the primary RLC entity or the secondary RLC entity (entity); otherwise (that is, the amount of data is less than ul-DataSplitThreshold), the PDCP PDU of the newly transmitted data on the PDCP layer split bearer Submitted to the primary RLC entity.
- split threshold ul-DataSplitThreshold
- the radio link quality of MN and SN side can be downlink reference (SSB and/or CSI-RS) measurement result, and measurement indicator is one or more in RSRP/RSRQ/SINR;
- measurement result can be based on RRM process acquisition.
- a terminal device for a terminal device that is in a dual connectivity scenario and has two wireless links corresponding to different network nodes, it can be based on the wireless link quality of each wireless link , choose to transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links. That is to say, in the above solution, in the dual connectivity scenario, the terminal device can select the transmission link of the data on the split bearer based on the wireless link quality of the wireless link, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the data on the split bearer , thereby improving uplink transmission efficiency in a dual-connection scenario, and improving uplink transmission throughput in a dual-connection scenario.
- FIG. 9 shows a block diagram of a data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the device can be used in terminal equipment.
- the device may include:
- the transmission module 901 is configured to transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links when the terminal device is in a dual connectivity scenario;
- the target link is determined based on respective radio link qualities of the two radio links; the two radio links correspond to different network nodes.
- the two wireless links include a wireless link for communicating with the primary node and a wireless link for communicating with the secondary node;
- the target link is based on the high-low relationship between the first wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the primary node and the second wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the secondary node definite.
- the transmission module 901 is configured to deliver the PDCP protocol data unit PDU of the data on the split bearer to the RLC entity corresponding to the target link through the packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer ;
- the target link is a wireless link with high wireless link quality among the wireless link communicating with the primary node and the wireless link communicating with the secondary node.
- the device further includes:
- a data amount acquisition module configured to acquire a first data amount before the transmission module 901 transmits the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links, and the first data amount includes PDCP layer, primary RLC
- the transmission module 901 is configured to, when the first data volume is greater than or equal to a data volume threshold, transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links.
- the device further includes:
- a data amount acquisition module configured to acquire a first data amount before the transmission module 901 transmits the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links, and the first data amount includes PDCP layer, primary RLC
- the transmission module 901 is configured to transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links when the first data volume is less than a data volume threshold.
- the device further includes:
- the entity determination module is configured to, before the transmission module 901 transmits the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links, based on the high-low relationship between the respective wireless link qualities of the two wireless links , determine the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity.
- the transmission module 901 is configured to deliver the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer to the main RLC entity through the PDCP layer.
- the device further includes:
- a data volume acquisition module configured to acquire a first data volume, where the first data volume includes the sum of the data volumes in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity; the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC
- the amount of data in the entity is the amount of newly transmitted data to be transmitted;
- the entity determination module is configured to determine the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity based on the high-low relationship between the respective wireless link qualities of the two wireless links when the first data volume is not greater than the data volume threshold entity.
- the two wireless links include a wireless link for communicating with the primary node and a wireless link for communicating with the secondary node;
- the target link is based on a difference between a first radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the primary node and a second radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the secondary node definite.
- the transmission module 901 is configured to, when the absolute value of the difference between the first radio link quality and the second radio link quality is greater than a difference threshold, send The PDCP protocol data unit PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the RLC entity of the target link; the target link is a wireless link communicating with the primary node and a wireless link communicating with the secondary node In the middle of the road, the wireless link with high wireless link quality.
- the transmission module 901 is configured to:
- the first data volume includes PDCP layer, master
- the sum of the amount of data in the RLC entity and the split auxiliary RLC entity; the amount of data in the main RLC entity and the split auxiliary RLC entity is the amount of newly transmitted data to be transmitted;
- the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the main RLC entity through the PDCP layer;
- the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the primary RLC entity or the split secondary RLC entity through the PDCP layer.
- the radio link quality includes a measurement indicator obtained by measuring a downlink reference signal.
- the measurement index includes at least one of a reference signal received power RSRP, a reference signal received quality RSRQ, and a signal-to-interference-noise ratio SINR.
- the radio link quality is obtained through a radio resource management (RRM) process.
- RRM radio resource management
- a terminal device for a terminal device that is in a dual connectivity scenario and has two wireless links corresponding to different network nodes, it can be based on the wireless link quality of each wireless link , choose to transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links. That is to say, in the above solution, in the dual connectivity scenario, the terminal device can select the transmission link of the data on the split bearer based on the wireless link quality of the wireless link, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the data on the split bearer , thereby improving uplink transmission efficiency in a dual-connection scenario, and improving uplink transmission throughput in a dual-connection scenario.
- the device provided by the above embodiment realizes its functions, it only uses the division of the above-mentioned functional modules as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to actual needs. That is, the content structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer device 1010 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the computer device 1000 may include: a processor 1001 , a receiver 1002 , a transmitter 1003 , a memory 1004 and a bus 1005 .
- the processor 1001 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1001 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
- the receiver 1002 and the transmitter 1003 can be realized as a communication component, and the communication component can be a communication chip.
- the communication chip can also be called a transceiver.
- the memory 1004 is connected to the processor 1001 through a bus 1005 .
- the memory 1004 may be used to store a computer program, and the processor 1001 is used to execute the computer program, so as to implement various steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments.
- volatile or non-volatile storage devices include but not limited to: magnetic disk or optical disk, electrically erasable and programmable Read Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, Static Anytime Access Memory, Read Only Memory, Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Programmable Read Only Memory.
- the foregoing computer device may be implemented as the terminal device in each of the foregoing method embodiments.
- the computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver (the transceiver may include a receiver and a transmitter, the receiver is used to receive information, and the transmitter is used to send information);
- the transceiver is configured to, when the terminal device is in a dual connectivity scenario, transmit the data on the split bearer through the target link of the two wireless links;
- the target link is determined based on respective radio link qualities of the two radio links; the two radio links correspond to different network nodes.
- the two wireless links include a wireless link for communicating with the primary node and a wireless link for communicating with the secondary node;
- the target link is based on the high-low relationship between the first wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the primary node and the second wireless link quality corresponding to the wireless link communicating with the secondary node definite.
- the transmission of the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links includes:
- the PDCP protocol data unit PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the RLC entity corresponding to the target link;
- the target link is a wireless link communicating with the master node And among the wireless links for communicating with the secondary node, the wireless link has a high quality wireless link.
- the method before transmitting the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links, the method further includes:
- the first data volume includes the sum of the data volumes in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity; the data volume in the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity is to be The amount of new data transferred;
- the transmission of the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links includes:
- the data on the split bearer is transmitted through the target link of the two wireless links.
- the method before transmitting the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links, the method further includes:
- the first data volume includes the sum of the data volumes in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity; the data volume in the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity is to be The amount of new data transferred;
- the transmission of the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links includes:
- the data on the split bearer is transmitted through the target link of the two wireless links.
- the method before transmitting the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links, the method further includes:
- the transmission of the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links includes:
- the method before determining the primary RLC entity and splitting the secondary RLC entity based on the high-low relationship between the radio link qualities of the two radio links, the method includes:
- the first data volume includes the sum of the data volumes in the PDCP layer, the primary RLC entity, and the split secondary RLC entity; the data volume in the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity is to be The amount of new data transferred;
- the determination of the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity based on the high-low relationship between the respective wireless link qualities of the two wireless links includes:
- the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity determine the primary RLC entity and the split secondary RLC entity.
- the two wireless links include a wireless link for communicating with the primary node and a wireless link for communicating with the secondary node;
- the target link is based on a difference between a first radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the primary node and a second radio link quality corresponding to the radio link communicating with the secondary node definite.
- the transmission of the data on the split bearer through the target link in the two wireless links includes:
- the target link is a wireless link with high quality among the wireless link communicating with the primary node and the wireless link communicating with the secondary node.
- the data on the split bearer is transmitted through the target link in the two wireless links, including:
- the first data volume includes PDCP layer, master
- the sum of the amount of data in the RLC entity and the split auxiliary RLC entity; the amount of data in the main RLC entity and the split auxiliary RLC entity is the amount of newly transmitted data to be transmitted;
- the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the main RLC entity through the PDCP layer;
- the PDCP PDU of the data on the split bearer is delivered to the primary RLC entity or the split secondary RLC entity through the PDCP layer.
- the radio link quality includes a measurement indicator obtained by measuring a downlink reference signal.
- the measurement index includes at least one of a reference signal received power RSRP, a reference signal received quality RSRQ, and a signal-to-interference-noise ratio SINR.
- the radio link quality is obtained through a radio resource management (RRM) process.
- RRM radio resource management
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned information in FIG. 4 , FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 .
- each step is performed by the terminal device.
- the present application also provides a computer program product or computer program, the computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
- the processor of the computer device reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device performs the data transmission method shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 6, FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 above, by The various steps performed by the end device.
- the present application also provides a computer program, the computer program includes computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
- the processor of the computer device reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device performs the data transmission method shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 6, FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 above, by The various steps performed by the end device.
- the present application also provides a chip, which is used in a terminal device.
- the chip can execute various steps performed by the terminal device in the data transmission method shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 .
- the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or any combination thereof.
- the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium.
- Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
- a storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
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Abstract
一种数据传输方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质,属于无线通信技术领域。方法包括:当所述终端设备处于双连接场景下时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据;其中,所述目标链路是基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量确定的;两种所述无线链路对应不同的网络节点。上述方案提高了***承载上的数据的传输效率,进而提高了双连接场景下的上行传输效率和上行传输的吞吐量。
Description
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,特别涉及一种数据传输方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质。
多无线接入技术(Radio Access Technology,RAT)的双连接(Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity,MR-DC)场景是一种同时利用两种无线接入技术进行数据通信的场景。
在双连接场景中,终端中可以存在三个无线承载,分别为主小区组的无线承载、辅小区组的无线承载以及***承载。其中,终端可以根据待发送的数据量,选择两个无线链路中的一个来发送***承载上的数据。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质。所述技术方案如下:
一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法,所述方法由终端设备执行,所述方法包括:
当所述终端设备处于双连接场景下时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据;
其中,所述目标链路是基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量确定的;两种所述无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
在一种可能的实现方式中,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;
所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的高低关系确定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
通过分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)递交给所述目标链路对应的(Radio Link Control,RLC)实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,还包括:
获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
当所述第一数据量大于或等于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,还包括:
获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体 中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
当所述第一数据量小于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,还包括:
基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体之前,包括:
获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
所述基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体,包括:
当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;
所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的差值确定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值大于差值阈值时,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给所述目标链路的RLC实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
在一种可能的实现方式中,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值不大于差值阈值时,获取第一数据量;所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体;
当所述第一数据量大于所述数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给所述主RLC实体或者***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述无线链路质量包括对下行参考信号进行测量获得的测量指标。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述测量指标包括参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ以及信干噪比SINR中的至少一种。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述无线链路质量时通过无线资源管理RRM流程获取的。
又一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输装置,所述装置包括:
传输模块,用于当所述终端设备处于双连接场景下时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据;
其中,所述目标链路是基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量确定的;两种所述无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
在一种可能的实现方式中,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;
所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的高低关系确定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述传输模块,用于通过分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给所述目标链路对应的RLC实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
数据量获取模块,用于在所述传输模块通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
所述传输模块,用于当所述第一数据量大于或等于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
数据量获取模块,用于在所述传输模块通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
所述传输模块,用于当所述第一数据量小于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
实体确定模块,用于在所述传输模块通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述传输模块,用于通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
数据量获取模块,用于获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
所述实体确定模块,用于当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;
所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的差值确定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述传输模块,用于当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值大于差值阈值时,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给所述目标链路的RLC实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述传输模块,用于,
当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值不大于差值阈值时,获取第一数据量;所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体;
当所述第一数据量大于所述数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给所述主RLC实体或者***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述无线链路质量包括对下行参考信号进行测量获得的测量指标。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述测量指标包括参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ以及信干噪比SINR中的至少一种。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述无线链路质量时通过无线资源管理RRM流程获取的。
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机设备,所述计算机设备实现为终端设备,所述计算机设备包括处理器、存储器和收发器;
所述收发器,用于当所述终端设备处于双连接场景下时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据;
其中,所述目标链路是基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量确定的;两种所述无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
又一方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序由处理器加载并执行以实现上述数据传输方法。
另一方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序,该计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令,该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中。计算机设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令,处理器执行该计算机指令,使得该计算机设备执行上述数据传输方法。
本申请实施例提供的技术方案可以带来如下有益效果:
对于处于双连接场景下,且具有对应不同网络节点的两种无线链路的终端设备,其可以基于种无线链路各自的无线链路质量,选择通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。也就是说,在上述方案中,在双连接场景下,终端设备可以基于无线链路的无线链路质量来选择***承载上的数据的发送链路,从而提高了***承载上的数据的传输效率,进而提高了双连接场景下的上行传输效率,提高双连接场景下的上行传输的吞吐量。
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请一个实施例提供的通信***的网络架构的示意图;
图2和图3是本申请涉及的MR-DC场景下用户面协议栈结构图;
图4是本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程图;
图5是本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输流程的示意图;
图6是本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程图;
图7是本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程图;
图8是本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程图;
图9是本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输装置的框图;
图10是本申请一个实施例提供的计算机设备的结构示意图。
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。
请参考图1,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的通信***的网络架构的示意图。该网络架构可以包括:终端10和基站20。
终端10的数量通常为多个,每一个基站20所管理的小区内可以分布一个或多个终端10。终端10可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端设备(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,本申请实施例中,上面提到的设备统称为终端。
基站20是一种部署在接入网中用以为终端10提供无线通信功能的装置。基站20可以包括各种形式的卫星基站、宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的***中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在第5代移动通信(5th-Generation,5G)新空口(New Radio,NR)***中,称为gNodeB或者gNB。随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一名称可能会变化。为方便描述,本申请实施例中,上述为终端20提供无线通信功能的装置统称为基站。
可选的,图1中未示出的是,上述网络架构还包括其它网络设备,比如:中心控制节点(Central Network Control,CNC)、接入和移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)设备、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)或者用户面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)设备等等。
本公开实施例中的“5G NR***”也可以称为5G***或者NR***,但本领域技术人员可以理解其含义。本公开实施例描述的技术方案可以适用于5G NR***,也可以适用于5G NR***后续的演进***。
在介绍本申请后续各个实施例所示的方案之前,首先对本申请涉及的几个名词概念进行介绍。
双连接(Dual-Connectivity,DC)是第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)组织引入的重要技术。通过双连接技术,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)宏站和小站可以利用非理想回传(non-ideal backhaul)X2接口来实现载波聚合,从而为用户提供更高的速率,以及利用宏/微组网提高频谱效率和负载平衡。支持双连接的终端设备可以同时连接两个基站,增加单用户的吞吐量。
在5G网络的部署过程中,5G小区既可以作为宏覆盖独立组网,也可以作为小站对现有 的LTE网络进行覆盖和容量增强。无论采用哪种组网方式,双连接技术都可以用来实现LTE-5G***的互连,从而提高整个移动网络***的无线资源利用率,降低***切换的时延,提高用户和***性能。3GPP组织在LTE双连接技术基础上,定义了LTE和5G的双连接技术。LTE-5G双连接是运营商实现LTE和5G融合组网、灵活部署场景的关键技术。在5G早期可以基于现有的LTE核心网实现快速部署,后期可以通过LTE和5G的联合组网来实现全面的网络覆盖,提高整个网络***的无线资源利用率、降低***切换时延以及提高用户和***性能。
当前,随着人们对速率、延迟、高速移动性、能效的追求以及未来生活中业务的多样性、复杂性,为此3GPP国际标准组织开始研发5G。5G的主要应用场景为:增强移动超宽带(Enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB)、低时延高可靠通信(Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication,URLLC)、大规模机器类通信(Massive Machine Type Communication,mMTC)。
eMBB仍然以用户获得多媒体内容、服务和数据为目标,其需求增长十分迅速。另一方面,由于eMBB可能部署在不同的场景中,便如室内,市区,农村等,其能力和需求的差别也比较大,所以不能一概而论,必须结合具体的部署场景详细分析。URLLC的典型应用包括:工业自动化,电力自动化,远程医疗操作(手术),交通安全保障等。mMTC的典型特点包括:高连接密度,小数据量,时延不敏感业务,模块的低成本和长使用寿命等。
在NR早期部署时,完整的NR覆盖很难获取,所以典型的网络覆盖是广域的LTE覆盖和NR的孤岛覆盖模式。而且大量的LTE部署在6GHz以下,可用于5G的6GHz以下频谱很少。所以NR必须研究6GHz以上的频谱应用,而高频段覆盖有限、信号衰落快。同时为了保护移动运营商前期在LTE投资,提出了LTE和NR之间tight interworking的工作模式。
为了能够尽快实现5G网络部署和商业应用,3GPP在2017年12底前首先完成第一个5G版本,即EN-DC(LTE-NR Dual Connectivity,LTE-NR双连接)。这里LTE作为MN(主节点,Master Node),NR作为SN(辅节点,Secondary Node)。
其中MN节点主要的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)控制功能以及通向核心网(Core Network,CN)的控制面,SN节点可以配置辅助的信令,例如信令无线承载(Signaling Radio Bearer,SRB)3,主要提供数据传输功能。
在R15后期,将支持其他DC模式,即NR和演进的通用无线接入(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,E-UTRA)双连接(NR-E-UTRA Dual Connectivity,NE-DC),5G核心网(5G Core Network,5GC)E-UTRA和NR双连接(5GC-EN-DC),和NR DC。对于EN-DC,接入网络连接的核心网是EPC,而其他DC模式连接的核心网是5GC。
从终端角度,MR-DC场景下用户面协议栈结构如图2和图3所示。其中,图2示出了EN-DC场景下终端侧协议栈架构,核心网为演进型分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core network,EPC);图3示出了下一代E-UTRA和NR双连接(NG-RAN E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity,NGEN-DC)、NE-DC或者NR-DC场景下终端侧协议栈架构,核心网为5GC。
处于MR-DC下的终端存在三种类型的无线承载(Radio Bearer),分别为主小区组(Master Cell Group,MCG)承载(MCG bearer),辅小区组(Secondary Cell Group,SCG)承载(SCG bearer)和***承载(split bearer)。当一个无线承载的RLC,介质访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC),物理层(Physical,PHY)协议栈位于MN的时候,这样的无线承载称为MCG bearer,反之称为SCG bearer。Split bearer在MN和SN上都有无线链路,但是只有一个PDCP协议栈,可能在MN侧,也可能在SN侧。Split bearer的目的是为了提高无线接口的流量。当PDCP层允许对PDCP数据包在不同链路之间进行重发的时候,split bearer还可以提高无线承载的可靠性。
请参考图4,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程图,该方法可以由 终端设备执行,其中,上述该终端设备可以是图1所示的网络架构中的终端。该方法可以包括如下几个步骤:
步骤401,当终端设备处于双连接场景下时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据;目标链路是基于两种无线链路各自的无线链路质量确定的;两种无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
综上所述,本申请实施例所示的方案,对于处于双连接场景下,且具有对应不同网络节点的两种无线链路的终端设备,其可以基于种无线链路各自的无线链路质量,选择通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。也就是说,在上述方案中,在双连接场景下,终端设备可以基于无线链路的无线链路质量来选择***承载上的数据的发送链路,从而提高了***承载上的数据的传输效率,进而提高了双连接场景下的上行传输效率,提高双连接场景下的上行传输的吞吐量。
请参考图5,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输流程的示意图。如图5所示,终端设备501处于双连接场景下,同时与主节点502和辅节点503建立无线链路。
在图5中,终端设备501对主节点502对应的无线链路进行测量,得到第一无线链路质量(步骤S1);并且,终端设备501对辅节点503对应的无线链路进行测量,得到第二无线链路质量(步骤S2);之后,终端设备501根据第一无线链路质量和第二无线链路质量,选择通过其中的目标无线链路传输***承载上的数据(步骤S3)。
请参考图6,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程图,该方法可以由终端设备执行;其中,上述终端设备可以是图1所示的网络架构中的终端。如图6所示,该方法可以包括如下几个步骤:
步骤601,当终端设备处于双连接场景下时,获取与主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量。
其中,上述两种无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
可选的,上述两种无线链路是基于不同的无线连接技术建立的无线链路。
上述两种无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路。
步骤602,终端设备基于第一无线链路质量与第二无线链路质量之间的高低关系确定目标链路。
也就是说,在本申请实施例中,目标链路是基于与主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的高低关系确定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述目标链路是与主节点通信的无线链路以及与辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
也就是说,终端设备可以将与主节点通信的无线链路以及与辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路,确定为目标链路。
步骤603,终端设备通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以通过分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层,将***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给目标链路对应的RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,终端设备可以获取第一数据量,第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量。
当第一数据量大于或等于数据量门限时,终端设备可以通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以先获取PDCP层、主RLC实体、***辅RLC实体中的待传输的新传数据量之和,作为第一数据量,并在第一数据量过大(大于数据量门限)时, 通过分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层,将***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给目标链路对应的RLC实体。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备在通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,获取上述第一数据量;当第一数据量小于数据量门限时,终端设备通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
在本申请实施例中,终端设备也可以先获取PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和,作为第一数据量,并在第一数据量过小(不大于数据量门限)时,通过分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层,将***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给目标链路对应的RLC实体。
在本申请实施例中,上述RLC中的数据可以包含待传输的初传数据。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,无线链路质量包括对下行参考信号进行测量获得的测量指标。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,测量指标包括参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ以及信干噪比SINR中的至少一种。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,无线链路质量时通过无线资源管理RRM流程获取的。
在本申请实施例中,对于配置了MR-DC的UE,提供了一种PDCP层传输split bearer上新传数据的方法,该方法可以包括:
S1,终端设备判断第一数据量大小,第一数据量包括PDCP层数据量+primary RLC数据量+split secondary RLC数据量。其中,primary RLC层以及split secondary RLC层的数据量为待传输的新传数据的数据量。
S2,若第一数据量大于等于第一数据量门限,终端进一步判断MN和SN侧无线链路质量;例如,primary RLC entity对应MN侧无线链路,MN侧无线链路质量为A;split secondary RLC entity对应SN侧无线链路,SN侧无线链路质量为B。
S3,若A大于或等于B,则PDCP将PDCP PDU递交到primary RLC entity。
S4,若A小于或等于B,则PDCP将PDCP PDU递交的split secondary RLC entity。
在本申请实施例中,对于配置了MR-DC的UE,还提供了另一种PDCP层传输split bearer上新传数据的方法,该方法可以包括:
S1,终端设备判断第一数据量大小,第一数据量包括PDCP层数据量+primary RLC数据量+split secondary RLC数据量。其中,primary RLC层以及split secondary RLC层的数据量为待传输的新传数据的数据量。
S2,若第一数据量不大于第一数据量门限,终端进一步判断MN和SN侧无线链路质量;例如,primary RLC entity对应MN侧无线链路,MN侧无线链路质量为A;split secondary RLC entity对应SN侧无线链路,SN侧无线链路质量为B。
S3,若A大于或等于B,则PDCP将PDCP PDU递交到primary RLC entity。
S4,若A小于或等于B,则PDCP将PDCP PDU递交的split secondary RLC entity。
其中,MN和SN侧的无线链路质量可以为下行参考(包括同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block,SSB)和/或信道状态指示参考信号(Channel Status Indicator Reference Signal,CSI-RS))测量结果,测量指标为参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,RSRQ)、以及信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,SINR)中的一种或多种;其中,上述测量结果可以基于无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,RRM)流程获取。
综上所述,本申请实施例所示的方案,对于处于双连接场景下,且具有对应不同网络节点的两种无线链路的终端设备,其可以基于种无线链路各自的无线链路质量,选择通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。也就是说,在上述方案中,在双连接场景下,终端设备可以基于无线链路的无线链路质量来选择***承载上的数据的发送链路,从而提高 了***承载上的数据的传输效率,进而提高了双连接场景下的上行传输效率,提高双连接场景下的上行传输的吞吐量。
请参考图7,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程图,该方法可以由终端设备执行;其中,上述终端设备可以是图1所示的网络架构中的终端。如图7所示,该方法可以包括如下几个步骤:
步骤701,当终端设备处于双连接场景下时,获取与主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量。
其中,上述两种无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
可选的,上述两种无线链路是基于不同的无线连接技术建立的无线链路。
上述两种无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路。
步骤702,基于两种无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,若与主节点通信的无线链路的无线链路质量低于与辅节点通信的无线链路的无线链路质量,则终端设备切换主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体,也就是说,将主RLC实体切换为***辅RLC实体,并将***辅RLC实体切换为主RLC实体。否则,终端设备保持主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,若与主节点通信的无线链路的无线链路质量低于与辅节点通信的无线链路的无线链路质量,且与主节点通信的无线链路的无线链路质量和与辅节点通信的无线链路的无线链路质量之间的差值大于差值阈值,则终端设备可以切换主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。否则,终端设备保持主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以获取第一数据量,第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;当第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,基于两种无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
步骤703,通过PDCP层,将***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,无线链路质量包括对下行参考信号进行测量获得的测量指标。
在一种可能的实现方式中,测量指标包括参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ以及信干噪比SINR中的至少一种。
在一种可能的实现方式中,无线链路质量时通过无线资源管理RRM流程获取的。
在本申请实施例中,对于配置了MR-DC的UE,提供了一种PDCP层传输split bearer上新传数据的方法,该方法可以包括:
S1,终端设备根据MN和SN侧的无线链路质量,调整primary RLC entity,PDCP将PDCP PDU递交到primary RLC entity。
例如,若A小于或等于B,终端将split secondary RLC entity转换为primary split RLC entity。
S2,终端设备通过PDCP,将split bearer上的新传数据的PDCP PDU递交到primary RLC entity。
其中,MN和SN侧的无线链路质量可以为下行参考(SSB和/或CSI-RS)测量结果,测量指标为RSRP/RSRQ/SINR中的一种或多种;其中,上述测量结果可以基于RRM流程获取。
综上所述,本申请实施例所示的方案,对于处于双连接场景下,且具有对应不同网络节点的两种无线链路的终端设备,其可以基于种无线链路各自的无线链路质量,选择通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。也就是说,在上述方案中,在双连接场景下,终端设备可以基于无线链路的无线链路质量来选择***承载上的数据的发送链路,从而提高了***承载上的数据的传输效率,进而提高了双连接场景下的上行传输效率,提高双连接场 景下的上行传输的吞吐量。
请参考图8,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程图,该方法可以由终端设备执行;其中,上述终端设备可以是图1所示的网络架构中的终端。如图8所示,该方法可以包括如下几个步骤:
步骤801,当终端设备处于双连接场景下时,获取与主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量。
其中,上述两种无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
可选的,上述两种无线链路是基于不同的无线连接技术建立的无线链路。
上述两种无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路。
步骤802,获取与主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的差值。
也就是说,在本申请实施例中,目标链路是基于两种无线链路各自的无线链路质量确定的。
步骤803,当第一无线链路质量与第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值大于差值阈值时,将***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给目标链路的RLC实体;目标链路是与主节点通信的无线链路以及与辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,当第一无线链路质量与第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值不大于差值阈值时,获取第一数据量;第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量。当第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体。当第一数据量大于数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体或者辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中于,无线链路质量包括对下行参考信号进行测量获得的测量指标。
在一种可能的实现方式中,测量指标包括参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ以及信干噪比SINR中的至少一种。
在一种可能的实现方式中,无线链路质量时通过无线资源管理RRM流程获取的。
在本申请实施例中,对于配置了MR-DC的UE,提供了一种PDCP层传输split bearer上新传数据的方法,该方法可以包括:
S1,终端设备判断MN和SN侧的无线链路质量差值是否大于第一质量门限;例如,MN侧无线链路质量为A,SN侧无线链路质量为B。
S2,若|A-B|大于或等于第一质量门限,则PDCP将PDCP层split bearer上的新传数据的PDCP PDU递交到具有较好无线链路质量的RLC entity。
S3,若|A-B|小于或等于第一质量门限,UE进一步判断第一数据量大小,如果当前PDCP层和其关联的RLC层的总数据量等于或大于ul-DataSplitThreshold(分割阈值),则将PDCP层split bearer上的新传数据的PDCP PDU递交到primary RLC entity或secondary RLC entity(实体);否则(即,数据量小于ul-DataSplitThreshold),将PDCP层split bearer上的新传数据的PDCP PDU递交到primary RLC entity。
其中,MN和SN侧的无线链路质量可以为下行参考(SSB和/或CSI-RS)测量结果,测量指标为RSRP/RSRQ/SINR中的一种或多种;其中,上述测量结果可以基于RRM流程获取。
综上所述,本申请实施例所示的方案,对于处于双连接场景下,且具有对应不同网络节点的两种无线链路的终端设备,其可以基于种无线链路各自的无线链路质量,选择通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。也就是说,在上述方案中,在双连接场景下,终端设备可以基于无线链路的无线链路质量来选择***承载上的数据的发送链路,从而提高 了***承载上的数据的传输效率,进而提高了双连接场景下的上行传输效率,提高双连接场景下的上行传输的吞吐量。
请参考图9,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的数据传输装置的框图。该装置可以用于终端设备中。如图9所示,该装置可以包括:
传输模块901,用于当所述终端设备处于双连接场景下时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据;
其中,所述目标链路是基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量确定的;两种所述无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
在一种可能的实现方式中,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;
所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的高低关系确定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述传输模块901,用于通过分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给所述目标链路对应的RLC实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
数据量获取模块,用于在所述传输模块901通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
所述传输模块901,用于当所述第一数据量大于或等于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
数据量获取模块,用于在所述传输模块901通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
所述传输模块901,用于当所述第一数据量小于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
实体确定模块,用于在所述传输模块901通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述传输模块901,用于通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
数据量获取模块,用于获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
所述实体确定模块,用于当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;
所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的差值确定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述传输模块901,用于当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值大于差值阈值时,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给所述目标链路的RLC实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述传输模块901,用于,
当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值不大于差值阈值时,获取第一数据量;所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体;
当所述第一数据量大于所述数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给所述主RLC实体或者***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述无线链路质量包括对下行参考信号进行测量获得的测量指标。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述测量指标包括参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ以及信干噪比SINR中的至少一种。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述无线链路质量时通过无线资源管理RRM流程获取的。
综上所述,本申请实施例所示的方案,对于处于双连接场景下,且具有对应不同网络节点的两种无线链路的终端设备,其可以基于种无线链路各自的无线链路质量,选择通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。也就是说,在上述方案中,在双连接场景下,终端设备可以基于无线链路的无线链路质量来选择***承载上的数据的发送链路,从而提高了***承载上的数据的传输效率,进而提高了双连接场景下的上行传输效率,提高双连接场景下的上行传输的吞吐量。
需要说明的一点是,上述实施例提供的装置在实现其功能时,仅以上述各个功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据实际需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内容结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。
请参考图10,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的计算机设备1010的结构示意图。该计算机设备1000可以包括:处理器1001、接收器1002、发射器1003、存储器1004和总线1005。
处理器1001包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器1001通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。
接收器1002和发射器1003可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。该通信芯片也可以称为收发器。
存储器1004通过总线1005与处理器1001相连。
存储器1004可用于存储计算机程序,处理器1001用于执行该计算机程序,以实现上述方法实施例中的终端设备执行的各个步骤。
此外,存储器1004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器,可擦除可编程只读存储器,静态随时存取存储器,只读存储器,磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程 只读存储器。
上述计算机设备可以实现为上述各个方法实施例中的终端设备。
在示例性实施例中,所述计算机设备包括处理器、存储器和收发器(该收发器可以包括接收器和发射器,接收器用于接收信息,发射器用于发送信息);
当上述计算机设备实现为上述各个方法实施例中的终端设备时,
所述收发器,用于当所述终端设备处于双连接场景下时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据;
其中,所述目标链路是基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量确定的;两种所述无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
在一种可能的实现方式中,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;
所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的高低关系确定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
通过分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给所述目标链路对应的RLC实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,还包括:
获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
当所述第一数据量大于或等于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,还包括:
获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
当所述第一数据量小于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,还包括:
基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体之前,包括:
获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数 据量;
所述基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体,包括:
当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;
所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的差值确定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值大于差值阈值时,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给所述目标链路的RLC实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
在一种可能的实现方式中,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:
当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值不大于差值阈值时,获取第一数据量;所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;
当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体;
当所述第一数据量大于所述数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给所述主RLC实体或者***辅RLC实体。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述无线链路质量包括对下行参考信号进行测量获得的测量指标。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述测量指标包括参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ以及信干噪比SINR中的至少一种。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述无线链路质量时通过无线资源管理RRM流程获取的。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序由处理器加载并执行以实现上述图4、图6、图7或图8所示的数据传输方法中,由终端设备执行的各个步骤。
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序,该计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令,该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中。计算机设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令,处理器执行该计算机指令,使得该计算机设备执行上述图4、图6、图7或图8所示的数据传输方法中,由终端设备执行的各个步骤。
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序,该计算机程序包括计算机指令,该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中。计算机设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令,处理器执行该计算机指令,使得该计算机设备执行上述图4、图6、图7或图8所示的数据传输方法中,由终端设备执行的各个步骤。
本申请还提供了一种芯片,该芯片用于终端设备中,该芯片可以执行上述图4、图6、图7或图8所示的数据传输方法中,由终端设备执行的各个步骤。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请实施例所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。
以上所述仅为本申请的示例性实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。
Claims (33)
- 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法由终端设备执行,所述方法包括:当所述终端设备处于双连接场景下时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据;其中,所述目标链路是基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量确定的;两种所述无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的高低关系确定的。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:通过分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给所述目标链路对应的RLC实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,还包括:获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:当所述第一数据量大于或等于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,还包括:获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:当所述第一数据量小于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,还包括:基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体之前,包括:获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;所述基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及 ***辅RLC实体,包括:当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的差值确定的。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值大于差值阈值时,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给所述目标链路的RLC实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据,包括:当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值不大于差值阈值时,获取第一数据量;所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体;当所述第一数据量大于所述数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给所述主RLC实体或者***辅RLC实体。
- 根据权利要求1至11任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述无线链路质量包括对下行参考信号进行测量获得的测量指标。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量指标包括参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ以及信干噪比SINR中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求1至11任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述无线链路质量时通过无线资源管理RRM流程获取的。
- 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:传输模块,用于当所述终端设备处于双连接场景下时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据;其中,所述目标链路是基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量确定的;两种所述无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
- 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的高低关系确定的。
- 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述传输模块,用于通过分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给所述目标链路对应的RLC实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
- 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:数据量获取模块,用于在所述传输模块通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅 RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;所述传输模块,用于当所述第一数据量大于或等于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
- 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:数据量获取模块,用于在所述传输模块通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;所述传输模块,用于当所述第一数据量小于数据量门限时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据。
- 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:实体确定模块,用于在所述传输模块通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据之前,基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
- 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述传输模块,用于通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体。
- 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:数据量获取模块,用于获取第一数据量,所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;所述实体确定模块,用于当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量之间的高低关系,确定主RLC实体以及***辅RLC实体。
- 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,两种所述无线链路包括与主节点通信的无线链路,以及与辅节点通信的无线链路;所述目标链路是基于与所述主节点通信的无线链路对应的第一无线链路质量,以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路对应的第二无线链路质量之间的差值确定的。
- 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述传输模块,用于当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值大于差值阈值时,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP协议数据单元PDU递交给所述目标链路的RLC实体;所述目标链路是与所述主节点通信的无线链路以及与所述辅节点通信的无线链路中,无线链路质量高的无线链路。
- 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述传输模块,用于,当所述第一无线链路质量与所述第二无线链路质量之间的差值的绝对值不大于差值阈值时,获取第一数据量;所述第一数据量包括PDCP层、主RLC实体、以及***辅RLC实体中的数据量之和;所述主RLC实体以及所述***辅RLC实体中的数据量为待传输的新传数据量;当所述第一数据量不大于数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给主RLC实体;当所述第一数据量大于所述数据量门限时,通过PDCP层,将所述***承载上的数据的PDCP PDU递交给所述主RLC实体或者***辅RLC实体。
- 根据权利要求15至25任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述无线链路质量包括对下行参考信号进行测量获得的测量指标。
- 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述测量指标包括参考信号接收功率 RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ以及信干噪比SINR中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求15至25任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述无线链路质量时通过无线资源管理RRM流程获取的。
- 一种计算机设备,其特征在于,所述计算机设备实现为终端设备,所述计算机设备包括处理器、存储器和收发器;所述收发器,用于当所述终端设备处于双连接场景下时,通过两种无线链路中的目标链路传输***承载上的数据;其中,所述目标链路是基于两种所述无线链路各自的无线链路质量确定的;两种所述无线链路对应不同的网络节点。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被处理器执行,以实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的数据传输方法。
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机指令,所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中;计算机设备的处理器执行所述计算机指令,使得所述计算机设备执行如权利要求1至14任一项所述的数据传输方法。
- 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序包括计算机指令,计算机设备的处理器执行所述计算机指令,使得所述计算机设备执行如权利要求1至14任一项所述的数据传输方法。
- 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片用于执行如权利要求1至14任一项所述的数据传输方法。
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