WO2023097450A1 - —种用于竹制品的加工*** - Google Patents
—种用于竹制品的加工*** Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023097450A1 WO2023097450A1 PCT/CN2021/134438 CN2021134438W WO2023097450A1 WO 2023097450 A1 WO2023097450 A1 WO 2023097450A1 CN 2021134438 W CN2021134438 W CN 2021134438W WO 2023097450 A1 WO2023097450 A1 WO 2023097450A1
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- cutting
- cylinder
- bamboo
- processing system
- hollow cavity
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of bamboo product processing, in particular to a processing system for bamboo products.
- bamboo processing refers to the process of product processing using bamboo as raw material.
- removing bamboo joints is an indispensable process.
- Most of the existing methods of removing bamboo knots are carried out manually. Since the strength of each operation and the depth of the knife are dependent on experience and proficiency, the accuracy of each operation is not high, so that the bamboo has been treated by removing bamboo knots. After that, the effect is different. And for the processing procedure of some bamboo products, it is necessary to scrape off the bamboo green on the surface of the bamboo, which can reduce the difficulty of post-processing of bamboo.
- the present invention provides a processing system for bamboo products that can integrate the processes of removing bamboo knots and green scraping.
- a kind of processing system that is used for bamboo product it comprises workbench 1, be positioned at the supporting leg 2 under workbench 1, described workbench 1 is respectively provided with moving member, bamboo tube fixing member, cutting member sequentially from the left end;
- the cutting member is fixed on the workbench 1, and the cutting member includes a diameter-limiting cylinder 11 with a first hollow cavity inside, and a cutting cylinder 12 is affixed to the diameter-limiting cylinder 11.
- the tube 11 is located between the bamboo tube fixing member and the cutting tube 12, the second hollow cavity and the first cavity of the cutting tube 12 are cylinders, and the radius of the second hollow cavity is larger than that of the first cavity. the radius of the hollow cavity;
- the inner wall of the cutting cylinder 12 is provided with a cutting knife 22, the cutting knife 22 includes an inlet end 24 and an outlet end 25, the outlet end 25 is affixed to the diameter limiting cylinder 11, and the width of the inlet end 24 is smaller than the The width of the outlet 25, the bottom edge of the end surface of the outlet 25 is circumscribed with the edge line of the first hollow cavity;
- the bamboo tube fixing member includes an inserting sleeve 14 and a screw mandrel telescopic reinforcement assembly.
- the moving member includes a chain transmission mechanism
- the chain transmission mechanism includes a support guide plate 3, a first motor 4, a moving assembly, a driving roller, a driven roller, 2 chains 6, and 2 first gears 5.
- Two second gears 7 and two third gears 26, the moving assembly straddles the supporting guide plate 3, and the first motor 4 moves forward and backward through the engagement of the third gears 26 and the chain.
- the insertion sleeve 14 is a tapered cylinder, and the maximum outer diameter of the insertion sleeve 14 is smaller than the diameter of the first hollow cavity.
- the moving assembly includes a moving block 9, a second motor 8 is installed at one end of the moving block 9, a rotating shaft 10 of the second motor 8 passes through the moving block 9, and the inserting sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 10 .
- the screw rod telescopic reinforcement assembly includes symmetrical arc-shaped splints 15 located on both sides of the insert sleeve 14 , an adjusting rod 16 , and a screw rod 17 rotatably installed on the moving block 9 , the inner concave surface of the splint 2 faces the insertion sleeve 14, one end of the adjustment rod 21 is fixedly connected to the splint 15, and the other end thereof is connected to the screw rod 17 through the adjustment cylinder 21, and the adjustment cylinder 21 Sleeved on the screw rod 17, the adjustment cylinder 21 is provided with an internal thread matching the screw thread on the screw rod 17, and the internal threads of the two adjustment cylinders 21 have opposite directions.
- the moving block 9 is respectively provided with fixed blocks 19 on both sides of the rotating shaft 10, and the two ends of the screw rod 17 are rotatably sleeved in the rotating cylinder 18, and the rotating The barrel 18 is fixed on the fixing block 19 .
- one of the drums 18 is connected with an adjustment handle 20 for controlling the rotation of the screw rod 17 .
- the workbench 1 is provided with a support guide block 13, the cutting member is located between the support guide block 13 and the bamboo tube fixing member, and the support guide block 13 has a An arc-shaped inner groove, the top surface of the support guide block 13 is located below the cutting cylinder 12 .
- the cross-section of the support guide plate 3 is a convex arc shape
- the bottom surface of the moving block 9 is an arc shape adapted to the top surface of the support guide plate 3 .
- the present invention integrates the steps of removing bamboo knots and scraping green.
- the outer bamboo knots of the bamboo tube can be removed by the cutting component, and green scraping can also be realized, and the bamboo tube treated by the cutting component
- the outer diameter is uniform, which can ensure the treatment effect, and the bamboo tube can be fixed by the bamboo tube fixing member, so as to avoid the possible bamboo tube falling off when the bamboo tube is pulled by the moving component.
- the operation is simple and convenient, which can improve the processing efficiency and save Manpower and material resources, reduce the processing cost of bamboo products.
- Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram II of the present invention.
- Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram three of the moving block of the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cutting member of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cutting knife 2 of the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is the state schematic diagram after bamboo tube is cut of the present invention.
- first feature and second feature may include one or more of these features.
- first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features.
- a feature defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
- Embodiment 1 According to a kind of processing system for bamboo products shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, it comprises workbench 1, the supporting leg 2 that is positioned at workbench 1, and the left end of described workbench 1 is respectively arranged successively There are moving components, bamboo tube fixed components, and cutting components;
- the cutting member is fixed on the workbench 1, and the cutting member includes a diameter-limiting cylinder 11 with a first hollow cavity inside, and a cutting cylinder 12 is affixed to the diameter-limiting cylinder 11.
- the tube 11 is located between the bamboo tube fixing member and the cutting tube 12, the second hollow cavity and the first cavity of the cutting tube 12 are cylinders, and the radius of the second hollow cavity is larger than that of the first cavity. the radius of the hollow cavity;
- the inner diameter of the diameter-limiting cylinder is smaller than the outer diameter of the bamboo tube to be cut, specifically it can be smaller than 0.5-4mm.
- the inner wall of the cutting cylinder 12 is provided with a cutting knife 22, the cutting knife 22 includes an inlet end 24 and an outlet end 25, the outlet end 25 is affixed to the diameter limiting cylinder 11, and the width of the inlet end 24 is smaller than the The width of outlet 25 (the said width here, with reference to shown in Fig. 5, is the distance from the upper top surface of cutting knife to lower top surface), the bottom edge of the end surface of described outlet 25 and described first hollow
- the edge line of the cavity is circumscribed; in specific implementation, the number of the cutting knives can be one or more, and when there are more than one, they are arranged in a circular array along the inner wall of the cutting cylinder.
- the cutting edge of the cutting knife 22 is arc-shaped, so that the width of the cutting knife's inlet and outlet ends can be changed continuously and transitionally, avoiding the problem of potholes in the cutting process.
- the bamboo tube fixing member includes an inserting sleeve 14 and a screw mandrel telescopic reinforcement assembly.
- the moving member includes a chain transmission mechanism
- the chain transmission mechanism includes a support guide plate 3, a first motor 4, a moving assembly, a driving roller, a driven roller, two chains 6, 2 A first gear 5, two second gears 7, and two third gears 26, the moving assembly is straddled on the support guide plate 3, and the first motor 4 is engaged by the third gear 26 and the chain Achieve forward and backward movement.
- the front and back are described here.
- the front in this embodiment refers to the direction in which the moving assembly moves away from the cutting member, and the rear refers to the direction in which the moving assembly moves toward the cutting member.
- the first gear 5, the second gear 7, and the chain 6 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the support guide plate 3, the first motor 4 is connected to the driving roller, and the free end of the driving roller Connected with the first gear, the driven roller is connected with the second gear 7, the chain 6 meshes with the corresponding first gear 5 and the second gear 7 respectively, and the third gear 26 is located on the chain 6 above.
- the insertion sleeve 14 is a tapered cylinder, and the maximum outer diameter of the insertion sleeve 14 is smaller than the diameter of the first hollow cavity.
- the moving assembly includes a moving block 9, a second motor 8 is installed at one end of the moving block 9, the rotating shaft 10 of the second motor 8 passes through the moving block 9, and the inserting sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 10 .
- the telescopic reinforcement assembly of the screw rod includes symmetrical curved splints 15 located on both sides of the insert 14, an adjustment rod 16, a screw rod 17 rotatably mounted on the moving block 9, and the splint 2
- the inner concave surface faces the insertion sleeve 14, one end of the adjustment rod 21 is fixedly connected to the splint 15, and the other end is connected to the screw rod 17 through the adjustment tube 21, and the adjustment tube 21 is sleeved on the wire rod 17.
- the adjustment cylinder 21 is provided with an internal thread that matches the thread on the screw rod 17, and the internal threads of the two adjustment cylinders 21 are in opposite directions.
- the elastic rubber pad can increase the clamping force between the insertion tube and the bamboo tube through the deformation of the rubber pad.
- the distance between the two splints 15 can be adjusted by engaging with the adjusting cylinders of different thread directions, so as to apply force to the bamboo tube between the splints to realize double-layer fixing, and
- the surface of the splint facing the inserting sleeve is suitably provided with anti-slip lines to improve the friction force and increase the fixing force
- the moving block 9 is respectively provided with fixed blocks 19 on both sides of the rotating shaft 10, and the two ends of the screw rod 17 are rotatably sleeved in the rotating cylinder 18, and the rotating cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 18. above the fixed block 19.
- One of the drums 18 is connected with an adjusting handle 20 for controlling the rotation of the screw mandrel 17 .
- described workbench 1 is provided with support guide block 13, and described cutting member is positioned between described support guide block 13 and described bamboo tube fixing member, and described support guide block 13 has an arc-shaped inner groove running through it, and the top surface of the support guide block 13 is located below the cutting cylinder 12 .
- most of the bamboo tube is located in the inner groove, which can play a supporting and guiding role, and avoid one end being too heavy and unbalanced.
- the cross-section of the supporting guide plate 3 is convex arc-shaped, and the bottom surface of the moving block 9 is arc-shaped adapted to the top surface of the supporting guide plate 3 .
- Fig. 6 is the state schematic diagram of each member after bamboo tube 27 is cut operation
- Fig. 1 is the state diagram just beginning to cut operation
- the variation of the width of different cutting knives can realize the cutting of bamboo tube 27 with different knife depths, so as to realize the removal and scraping of bamboo knots, and can make the outer diameter of the bamboo tube processed by the cutting member uniform.
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- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
—种用于竹制品的加工***,包括工作台(1),工作台(1)上设有移动构件、竹筒固定构件、切割构件;切割构件固接在工作台(1)上,切割构件包括内有第一中空腔体的限径筒(11),限径筒(11)上固接有切割筒(12),限径筒(11)位于竹筒固定构件和切割筒(12)之间,切割筒(12)的第二中空腔体和第一中空腔体均为圆柱体,第二中空腔体的半径大于第一中空腔体的半径;切割筒(12)内壁设有切割刀(22),切割刀(22)包括进端(24)和出端(25),出端(25)固接在限径筒(11)上,进端(24)的宽度小于出端(25)的宽度,出端(25)的端面的底边与第一中空腔体的边缘线外切;竹筒固定构件包括插筒(14)、丝杆伸缩加固组件。
Description
本发明涉及竹制品加工技术领域,尤其涉及—种用于竹制品的加工***。
竹加工是指以竹子为原材料进行产品加工的过程。而在竹加工过程中,去竹节不可或缺的工序。现有的去竹节方法大多是通过人工操刀进行,由于每次操作的力道以及下刀的深度都是依靠经验和熟练度﹐所以每次操作精确度不高,使得竹子经过去竹节处理后,效果不一。并且对于有些竹制品的加工工序过程,需要对竹子表面进行刮除竹青,这样可以减轻竹子后处理加工工艺难度。
发明内容
因此,基于以上背景,本发明提供一种可将去竹节与刮青工序集中为一体的用于竹制品的加工***。
本发明提供的技术方案为:
—种用于竹制品的加工***,其包括工作台1、位于工作台1下的支撑腿2,所述工作台1的从左端依次分别设有移动构件、竹筒固定构件、切割构件;
所述切割构件固接在所述工作台1上,所述切割构件包括内有第一中空腔体的限径筒11,所述限径筒11上固接有切割筒12,所述限径筒11位于所述竹筒固定构件和切割筒12之间,所述切割筒12的第二中空腔体和第一腔体均为圆柱体,所述第二中空腔体的半径大于所述第一中空腔体的半径;
所述切割筒12内壁设有切割刀22,所述切割刀22包括进端24和出端25,所述出端25固接在限径筒11上,所述进端24的宽度小于所述出端25的宽度,所述出端25的端面的底边与所述第一中空腔的边缘线外切;
所述竹筒固定构件包括插筒14、丝杆伸缩加固组件。
对本发明进一步地描述,所述移动构件包括链条传动机构,所述链条传动机构包括支撑导板3、第一电机4、移动组件、主动辊、从动辊、2个链条6、2个第一齿轮5、2个第二齿轮7、2个第三齿轮26,所述移动组件骑跨设于所述支撑导板3上,所述第一电机4通过第三齿轮26和链条的啮合实现前后移动。
对本发明进一步地描述,所述插筒14为锥形筒体,所述插筒14的最大外径小于所述第一中空腔体的直径。
对本发明进一步地描述,所述移动组件包括移动块9,所述移动块9的一端安装有第二电机8,所述第二电机8的转轴10穿过所述移动块9,所述插筒14固接在所述转轴10的另一端。
对本发明进一步地描述,所述丝杆伸缩加固组件包括对称的位于所述插筒14两侧的弧形的夹板15、调节杆16、可转动的安装在所述移动块9上的丝杆17,所述夹板2的内凹面朝向所述插筒14,所述调节 杆21的一端固接在夹板15上,其另一端通过调节筒21连接在所述丝杆17上,所述调节筒21套设在所述丝杆17上,所述调节筒21内设有与所述丝杆17上的螺纹相配合的内螺纹,2个所述调节筒21的内螺纹方向相反。
对本发明进一步地描述,所述移动块9在位于所述转轴10的两侧设分别设有固定块19,所述丝杆17的两端可转动的套设在转筒18内,所述转筒18固接在所述固定块19上。
对本发明进一步地描述,其中1个转筒18上连接有用来控制丝杆17转动的调节手柄20。
对本发明进一步地描述,所述工作台1上设有支撑导向块13,所述切割构件位于所述支撑导向块13与所述竹筒固定构件之间,所述支撑导向块13的具有贯穿其的弧形的内凹槽,所述支撑导向块13的顶面位于所述切割筒12的下方。
对本发明进一步地描述,所述支撑导板3的截面为凸弧形,所述移动块9的底面为与所述支撑导板3的顶面相适应的弧形。
采取上述技术方案,具有的有益效果如下:
本发明将去竹节和刮青工序集合为一体,在移动构件的配合下,通过切割构件可对竹筒的外竹节进行去除,并且还可实现刮青,并且经过切割构件处理后的竹筒的外径均匀,可确保处理效果,并且通过竹筒固定构件可实现对竹筒的固定,以可避免在通过移动构件在拉动竹筒时,可能造成的竹筒脱落,操作简单方便,可提高加工效率,节省了人力与物力资源,降低竹制品的加工成本。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明的结构示意图一;
图2为本发明的结构示意图二;
图3为本发明的移动块的结构示意图三;
图4为本发明的切割构件的结构示意图;
图5为本发明的切割刀2的结构示意图;
图6为本发明的对竹筒进行切割后的状态示意图;
图中:1-工作台;2-支撑腿;3-支撑导板;4-第一电机;5-第一齿轮;6-链条;7-第二齿轮;8-第二电机;9-移动块;10-转轴;11-限径筒;12-切割筒;13-支撑导向块;14-插筒;15-夹板;16-调节杆;17-丝杆;18-转筒;19-固定块;20-调节手柄;21-调节筒;22-切割刀;23-刀刃;24-进端;25-出端;26-第三齿轮;27-竹筒。
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“竖向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中,“第一特征”、“第二特征”可以包括一个或者更多个该特征。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例1:根据图1至图6所示的—种用于竹制品的加工***,其包括工作台1、位于工作台1下的支撑腿2,所述工作台1的从左端依次分别设有移动构件、竹筒固定构件、切割构件;
所述切割构件固接在所述工作台1上,所述切割构件包括内有第一中空腔体的限径筒11,所述限径筒11上固接有切割筒12,所述限径筒11位于所述竹筒固定构件和切割筒12之间,所述切割筒12的第二中空腔体和第一腔体均为圆柱体,所述第二中空腔体的半径大于所述第一中空腔体的半径;
在具体实施时,所述限径筒的内径小于待切割竹筒的外径,具体其可小于0.5-4mm。
所述切割筒12内壁设有切割刀22,所述切割刀22包括进端24和出端25,所述出端25固接在限径筒11上,所述进端24的宽度小于所述出端25的宽度(在此所说的宽度,参考图5所示,为切割刀的上顶面到下顶面的距离),所述出端25的端面的底边与所述第一中空腔的边缘线外切;在具体实施时,所述切割刀的数量可以为1个,也可以为多个,当其为多个时,其沿着切割筒的内壁圆周阵列排列。
在具体实施时,所述切割刀22的刀刃为弧形,以此可使得切割刀的进端和出端的宽度实现连续过渡变化,避免切割过程中出现坑洼问题。
所述竹筒固定构件包括插筒14、丝杆伸缩加固组件。
具体参考图1和图2所示,所述移动构件包括链条传动机构,所述链条传动机构包括支撑导板3、第一电机4、移动组件、主动辊、从动辊、2个链条6、2个第一齿轮5、2个第二齿轮7、2个第三齿轮26,所述移动组件骑跨设于所述支撑导板3上,所述第一电机4通过第三齿轮26和链条的啮合实现前后移动。在此对前后进行说明,本实施例所说的前为移动组件背向切割构件移动的方向,所述的后为移动组件向所 述切割构件移动的方向。
在具体实施时,所述第一齿轮5、第二齿轮7、链条6对称安装与所述支撑导板3两侧,所述第一电机4与所述主动辊连接,所述主动辊的自由端与第一齿轮连接,所述从动辊与所述第二齿轮7连接,所述链条6分别与对应的第一齿轮5、第二齿轮7啮合,所述第三齿轮26位于所述链条6的上方。
参考图3所示,所述插筒14为锥形筒体,所述插筒14的最大外径小于所述第一中空腔体的直径。
参考图3所述,所述移动组件包括移动块9,所述移动块9的一端安装有第二电机8,所述第二电机8的转轴10穿过所述移动块9,所述插筒14固接在所述转轴10的另一端。
所述丝杆伸缩加固组件包括对称的位于所述插筒14两侧的弧形的夹板15、调节杆16、可转动的安装在所述移动块9上的丝杆17,所述夹板2的内凹面朝向所述插筒14,所述调节杆21的一端固接在夹板15上,其另一端通过调节筒21连接在所述丝杆17上,所述调节筒21套设在所述丝杆17上,所述调节筒21内设有与所述丝杆17上的螺纹相配合的内螺纹,2个所述调节筒21的内螺纹方向相反。
通过插筒和丝杆伸缩加固组件,可实现对竹筒的27的双重固定,在具体实施时,所述插筒的最大外径略大于所述竹筒的内径,并且在插筒的外表面覆盖有弹性橡胶垫,以可通过橡胶垫的变形,增加插筒与竹筒之间的卡接力度。
而通过转动丝杆,通过与不同螺纹方向的调节筒的啮合作用,可对2个夹板15之间的距离进行调节,以可对位于夹板之间的竹筒进行施力,实现双层固定,并且在具体实施例时,所述夹板的朝向所述插筒的面上适于的设有防滑纹,提高摩擦力,增加固定力
所述移动块9在位于所述转轴10的两侧设分别设有固定块19,所述丝杆17的两端可转动的套设在转筒18内,所述转筒18固接在所述固定块19上。
其中1个转筒18上连接有用来控制丝杆17转动的调节手柄20。
参考图1至图2、图6所示,所述工作台1上设有支撑导向块13,所述切割构件位于所述支撑导向块13与所述竹筒固定构件之间,所述支撑导向块13的具有贯穿其的弧形的内凹槽,所述支撑导向块13的顶面位于所述切割筒12的下方。在具体实施时,在刚开始对竹筒进行切割时,大部分的竹筒位于所述内凹槽内,可起到支撑和导向的作用,避免一端过重,失衡。
所述支撑导板3的截面为凸弧形,所述移动块9的底面为与所述支撑导板3的顶面相适应的弧形。
本发明在具体实施时,参考图1和图6所示,其中图6为对竹筒27进行切割操作后的各构件的状态示意图,图1为刚开始进行切割操作的状态图,从图中可以看到,在刚进行切割时,将竹筒27的一端未有竹节的一端穿过限径筒11后直至插筒14***竹筒27内腔后,然后控制所述丝杆伸缩加固组件使得转轴10与竹筒27牢固进行连接,然后启动第一电机4和第二电机7即可,然后竹筒27在受到向前的力的时候,又进行饶轴转动,在经过切割刀22的切割作用时,利用不同切割刀的宽度的变化,可实现对竹筒27进行不同刀深的切割,以此可实现竹节清除和刮青,并且可使得经过切割构件处理后的竹筒的外径均匀 一致。
以上对本发明及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本发明的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本发明创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本发明的保护范围。
Claims (9)
- —种用于竹制品的加工***,其特征在于,其包括工作台1、位于工作台1下的支撑腿2,所述工作台1的从左端依次分别设有移动构件、竹筒固定构件、切割构件;所述切割构件固接在所述工作台1上,所述切割构件包括内有第一中空腔体的限径筒11,所述限径筒11上固接有切割筒12,所述限径筒11位于所述竹筒固定构件和切割筒12之间,所述切割筒12的第二中空腔体和第一腔体均为圆柱体,所述第二中空腔体的半径大于所述第一中空腔体的半径;所述切割筒12内壁设有切割刀22,所述切割刀22包括进端24和出端25,所述出端25固接在限径筒11上,所述进端24的宽度小于所述出端25的宽度,所述出端25的端面的底边与所述第一中空腔的边缘线外切;所述竹筒固定构件包括插筒14、丝杆伸缩加固组件。
- 根据权利要求1所述的—种用于竹制品的加工***,其特征在于,所述移动构件包括链条传动机构,所述链条传动机构包括支撑导板3、第一电机4、移动组件、主动辊、从动辊、2个链条6、2个第一齿轮5、2个第二齿轮7、2个第三齿轮26,所述移动组件骑跨设于所述支撑导板3上,所述第一电机4通过第三齿轮26和链条的啮合实现前后移动。
- 根据权利要求2所述的—种用于竹制品的加工***,其特征在于,所述插筒14为锥形筒体,所述插筒14的最大外径小于所述第一中空腔体的直径。
- 根据权利要求3所述的—种用于竹制品的加工***,其特征在于,所述移动组件包括移动块9,所述移动块9的一端安装有第二电机8,所述第二电机8的转轴10穿过所述移动块9,所述插筒14固接在所述转轴10的另一端。
- 根据权利要求4所述的—种用于竹制品的加工***,其特征在于,所述丝杆伸缩加固组件包括对称的位于所述插筒14两侧的弧形的夹板15、调节杆16、可转动的安装在所述移动块9上的丝杆17,所述夹板2的内凹面朝向所述插筒14,所述调节杆16的一端固接在夹板15上,其另一端通过调节筒21连接在所述丝杆17上,所述调节筒21套设在所述丝杆17上,所述调节筒21内设有与所述丝杆17上的螺纹相配合的内螺纹,2个所述调节筒21的内螺纹方向相反。
- 根据权利要求5所述的—种用于竹制品的加工***,其特征在于,所述移动块9在位于所述转轴10的两侧设分别设有固定块19,所述丝杆17的两端可转动的套设在转筒18内,所述转筒18固接在所述固定块19上。
- 根据权利要求6所述的—种用于竹制品的加工***,其特征在于,其中1个转筒18上连接有用来控制丝杆17转动的调节手柄20。
- 根据权利要求7所述的—种用于竹制品的加工***,其特征在于,所述工作台1上设有支撑导向块13,所述切割构件位于所述支撑导向块13与所述竹筒固定构件之间,所述支撑导向块13的具有贯穿其的弧形的内凹槽,所述支撑导向块13的顶面位于所述切割筒12的下方。
- 根据权利要求2所述的—种用于竹制品的加工***,其特征在于,所述支撑导板3的截面为凸弧形,所述移动块9的底面为与所述支撑导板3的顶面相适应的弧形。
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