WO2023070549A1 - 显示屏的背光处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备 - Google Patents

显示屏的背光处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023070549A1
WO2023070549A1 PCT/CN2021/127542 CN2021127542W WO2023070549A1 WO 2023070549 A1 WO2023070549 A1 WO 2023070549A1 CN 2021127542 W CN2021127542 W CN 2021127542W WO 2023070549 A1 WO2023070549 A1 WO 2023070549A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image
backlight
area
value
displayed
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Application number
PCT/CN2021/127542
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘华龙
Original Assignee
Tcl华星光电技术有限公司
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Application filed by Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical Tcl华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US17/615,072 priority Critical patent/US20240029670A1/en
Publication of WO2023070549A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023070549A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3406Control of illumination source
    • G09G3/342Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines
    • G09G3/3426Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines the different display panel areas being distributed in two dimensions, e.g. matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3406Control of illumination source
    • G09G3/342Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0626Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2360/00Aspects of the architecture of display systems
    • G09G2360/16Calculation or use of calculated indices related to luminance levels in display data

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a display technology, in particular to a backlight processing method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment of a display screen.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a backlight processing method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment for a display screen, which can make the contrast of the image to be displayed displayed on the display panel higher.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a backlight processing method for a display screen, the display screen includes a backlight module and a display panel arranged in layers, and the method includes:
  • the multiple backlight areas of the backlight module are divided into a first-type backlight area and a second-type backlight area;
  • the preset brightness value is greater than the target brightness value, and the difference between the preset brightness value and the target brightness value is greater than the preset difference value ;
  • the display panel is controlled to display the image to be displayed based on the brightness of the first-type backlight area and the second-type backlight area.
  • the method further includes:
  • the image to be displayed is the nth frame image in the corresponding video or an image after the nth frame image, according to the image to be displayed, determine the target brightness value and mean value corresponding to each backlight area;
  • the determining the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area according to the image to be displayed includes:
  • the average value corresponding to each image area determines the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the average value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, and the average value corresponding to the image to be displayed determine the corresponding Target brightness values, including:
  • the weighted sum of the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed is calculated to obtain the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the determination of the gray value of each pixel in each image area includes:
  • the average value of the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • the determination of the gray value of each pixel in each image area includes:
  • the maximum value among the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • the multiple backlight areas of the backlight module are divided into the first type backlight area and the second type backlight area according to the image to be displayed, including:
  • a backlight area whose target luminance value is smaller than a preset luminance value among the plurality of backlight areas is determined as the second type of backlight area.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a backlight processing device for a display screen, the display screen includes a backlight module and a display panel arranged in layers, and the device includes:
  • An acquisition module configured to acquire an image to be displayed
  • a dividing module configured to divide the plurality of backlight areas of the backlight module into a first-type backlight area and a second-type backlight area according to the image to be displayed when the image to be displayed satisfies a preset condition
  • a first control module configured to control the brightness value of the first type of backlight area to a target brightness value determined according to the image to be displayed;
  • the second control module is used to control the brightness value of the second-type backlight area to a preset brightness value, the preset brightness value is greater than the target brightness value, and the difference between the preset brightness value and the target brightness value The difference is greater than the preset difference;
  • the third control module is configured to control the display panel to display the image to be displayed based on the brightness of the first type of backlight area and the brightness of the second type of backlight area.
  • the dividing module is used for:
  • the image to be displayed is the nth frame image in the corresponding video or an image after the nth frame image, according to the image to be displayed, determine the target brightness value and mean value corresponding to each backlight area;
  • the dividing module is used for:
  • the average value corresponding to each image area determines the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the dividing module is used for:
  • the weighted sum of the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed is calculated to obtain the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the dividing module is used for:
  • the average value of the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium, wherein a plurality of instructions are stored in the storage medium, and the instructions are adapted to be loaded by a processor to execute the above-mentioned backlight processing method for a display screen.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
  • a display screen including a stacked backlight module and a display panel
  • a processor is electrically connected to the display screen, and the processor is configured to:
  • the multiple backlight areas of the backlight module are divided into a first-type backlight area and a second-type backlight area;
  • the preset brightness value is greater than the target brightness value, and the difference between the preset brightness value and the target brightness value is greater than the preset difference value ;
  • the display panel is controlled to display the image to be displayed based on the brightness of the first-type backlight area and the second-type backlight area.
  • the processor is configured to:
  • the image to be displayed is the nth frame image in the corresponding video or an image after the nth frame image, according to the image to be displayed, determine the target brightness value and mean value corresponding to each backlight area;
  • the processor is configured to:
  • the average value corresponding to each image area determines the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the processor is configured to:
  • the weighted sum of the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed is calculated to obtain the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the processor is configured to:
  • the average value of the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • the processor is configured to:
  • the maximum value among the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • the processor is configured to:
  • a backlight area whose target luminance value is smaller than a preset luminance value among the plurality of backlight areas is determined as the second type of backlight area.
  • the image to be displayed is acquired; when the image to be displayed satisfies the preset condition, the multiple backlight areas of the backlight module are divided into a first type of backlight area and a second type of backlight area;
  • the brightness value of a type of backlight area is a target brightness value determined according to the image to be displayed;
  • the brightness value of the second type of backlight area is controlled to a preset brightness value, and the target brightness value is greater than the preset brightness value,
  • the difference between the preset brightness value and the target brightness value is greater than the preset difference;
  • the display panel is controlled to display the image to be displayed, thereby By making the difference between the luminance value of the first type of backlight area and the luminance value of the second type of backlight area larger, the contrast of the image to be displayed displayed on the display panel is higher.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display screen provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a backlight of a display screen provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a backlight processing device for a display screen provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features.
  • a feature defined as “first” or “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of said features.
  • “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components relation. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.
  • a first feature being "on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
  • “Below”, “beneath” and “under” the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a backlight processing method for a display screen, the display screen includes a backlight module and a display panel arranged in layers, and the method includes:
  • the multiple backlight areas of the backlight module are divided into a first-type backlight area and a second-type backlight area;
  • the preset brightness value is greater than the target brightness value, and the difference between the preset brightness value and the target brightness value is greater than the preset difference value ;
  • the display panel is controlled to display the image to be displayed based on the brightness of the first-type backlight area and the second-type backlight area.
  • the method further includes:
  • the image to be displayed is the nth frame image in the corresponding video or an image after the nth frame image, according to the image to be displayed, determine the target brightness value and mean value corresponding to each backlight area;
  • the determination of the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area according to the image to be displayed includes:
  • the average value corresponding to each image area determines the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the determination of the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area according to the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed includes:
  • the weighted sum of the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed is calculated to obtain the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the determination of the gray value of each pixel in each image area includes:
  • the average value of the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • the determination of the gray value of each pixel in each image area includes:
  • the maximum value among the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • the multiple backlight areas of the backlight module are divided into the first type backlight area and the second type backlight area, including:
  • a backlight area whose target luminance value is smaller than a preset luminance value among the plurality of backlight areas is determined as the second type of backlight area.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display screen provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display screen 10 includes a display panel 11 and a backlight module 12 .
  • the display panel 11 and the backlight module 12 are stacked.
  • the backlight module 12 provides a light source for the display panel 11 so that the display panel 11 can display corresponding images.
  • the present application further provides a backlight processing method for a display screen.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of a method for processing a backlight of a display screen provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the flow may include:
  • step 101 an image to be displayed is acquired.
  • the image to be displayed is an image that needs to be displayed through a display screen.
  • the image to be displayed may also be a frame image in a certain video.
  • step 102 when the image to be displayed satisfies the preset condition, the plurality of backlight areas of the backlight module are divided into a first-type backlight area and a second-type backlight area according to the image to be displayed.
  • the plurality of backlight areas of the backlight module can be divided into a first-type backlight area and a second-type backlight area according to the image to be displayed.
  • the first type of backlight area may include at least one backlight area
  • the second type of backlight area may also include at least one backlight area.
  • the total number of the first type of backlight area and the second backlight area is the same as the number of multiple backlight areas of the backlight module.
  • step 103 the brightness value of the first type of backlight area is controlled to a target brightness value determined according to the image to be displayed.
  • the brightness values of the five first-type backlight regions can be controlled to target brightness values determined according to the image to be displayed.
  • step 104 the brightness value of the second-type backlight area is controlled to a preset brightness value, the preset brightness value is smaller than the target brightness value, and the difference between the preset brightness value and the target brightness value is greater than the preset difference value.
  • the preset brightness value may be set according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is set here.
  • its brightness value can be controlled to a preset brightness value.
  • the preset brightness value can be set according to actual conditions.
  • the preset brightness value needs to meet the following conditions: the preset brightness value is smaller than the target brightness value, and the difference between the preset brightness value and the target brightness value is greater than the preset difference.
  • step 105 the display panel is controlled to display an image to be displayed based on the brightness of the first type of backlight area and the brightness of the second type of backlight area.
  • the brightness of the area and the second-type backlight area controls the display panel to display the image to be displayed, so that the contrast of the image to be displayed is relatively high.
  • the image to be displayed is obtained; when the image to be displayed satisfies the preset condition, the multiple backlight areas of the backlight module are divided into the first type backlight area and the second type backlight area; the first type backlight area is controlled
  • the brightness value of the brightness value is the target brightness value determined according to the image to be displayed;
  • the brightness value of the control second type backlight area is the preset brightness value, the target brightness value is greater than the preset brightness value, and the difference between the preset brightness value and the target brightness value is greater than preset difference; control the display panel to display the image to be displayed based on the adjusted first type backlight area and the second type backlight area, so that the brightness value of the first type backlight area and the brightness value of the second type backlight area The larger the gap, the higher the contrast of the finally displayed image to be displayed.
  • the backlight processing method of the display screen may also include:
  • the image to be displayed is the nth frame image in the corresponding video or the image after the nth frame image, according to the image to be displayed, determine the target brightness value and mean value corresponding to each backlight area;
  • n can be a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the image to be displayed after the image to be displayed is acquired, it may first be determined whether the image to be displayed is the nth frame image or an image after the nth frame image in the corresponding video. Specifically, it can be judged whether the image to be displayed is a frame image in the corresponding video by comparing the similarity between the image to be displayed and its previous frame image; wherein, when the similarity between the image to be displayed and its previous frame image is greater than the When the similarity is greater than the preset similarity, it can be determined that the image to be displayed is not a frame image in the corresponding video; A frame of image.
  • the preset similarity can be set according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is set here.
  • the image to be displayed is a frame image in the corresponding video
  • the corresponding video may be any video.
  • the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area and the average value corresponding to each backlight area can be determined according to the image to be displayed.
  • the number of targets in the backlight area whose target luminance value is not equal to 0 can be counted. For example, when there are 5 backlight areas with target luminance values not equal to 0, it may be determined that the target number is 5.
  • the target quantity is greater than a preset quantity.
  • the preset number can be set according to the actual situation, and no specific limitation is set here. For example, if the target quantity is 5 and the preset quantity is 4, it can be determined that the target quantity is greater than the preset quantity.
  • the preset mean value can be set according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is set here. For example, when the mean value corresponding to a certain backlight area is 112 and the preset mean value is 150, it can be determined that the mean value corresponding to the backlight area is smaller than the preset mean value.
  • the target number is greater than the preset number, and the average value corresponding to each backlight area is smaller than the preset average value, it can be determined that the image to be displayed meets the preset requirement.
  • the first n-1 frames of images to be displayed meet the preset requirements according to the same process as the above process. For example, for any image in the first n-1 frames of images to be displayed, the brightness value and mean value corresponding to each backlight area may be determined according to the image. Then, the number of backlight areas whose luminance values are not equal to 0 is counted, and when the number is greater than the preset number and the mean value corresponding to each backlight area is less than the preset mean value, it is determined that the image meets the preset requirement.
  • the images in the first n ⁇ 1 frames of the image to be displayed also meet the preset requirements, it can be determined that the image to be displayed satisfies the preset condition.
  • the image to be displayed satisfies: it is the image before the n-1th frame or the n-1th frame in the corresponding video, the number of targets is less than or equal to the preset number, and there is at least one backlight area in multiple backlight areas, the corresponding average value is greater than Or when it is equal to the preset mean value and at least one frame of images in the first n-1 frames of the images to be displayed does not meet any of the preset requirements, it can be determined that the images to be displayed do not meet the preset conditions.
  • the image to be displayed may be displayed in a display manner in the related art.
  • determining the mean value corresponding to each backlight area may include:
  • the image to be displayed is divided into multiple image areas corresponding to multiple backlight areas. For example, assuming that there are 12 backlight areas, there are also 12 image areas, wherein one backlight area corresponds to one image area.
  • the backlight module and the display panel are stacked, the image to be displayed is displayed through the display panel.
  • the backlight area corresponding to the image area is also displayed on the backlight module The upper left corner of the group.
  • the grayscale value of each pixel in each image area can be determined to obtain multiple grayscale values corresponding to each image area. For example, assuming that there are 100 pixels in a certain image area, there are 100 grayscale values corresponding to the image area.
  • the mean value of the multiple grayscale values corresponding to each image region may be determined to obtain the mean value corresponding to each image region. For example, assuming that the multiple grayscale values corresponding to an image area are 152, 154, 155, 160, and 161 respectively, the mean value corresponding to the image area is 156.4.
  • determining the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area according to the image to be displayed may include:
  • the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area is determined.
  • the image to be displayed is divided into multiple image areas corresponding to multiple backlight areas. For example, assuming that there are 12 backlight areas, there are also 12 image areas, wherein one backlight area corresponds to one image area.
  • the backlight module and the display panel are stacked, the image to be displayed is displayed through the display panel.
  • the backlight area corresponding to the image area is also displayed on the backlight module The upper left corner of the group.
  • the grayscale value of each pixel in each image area may be determined to obtain multiple grayscale values corresponding to each image area and multiple grayscale values corresponding to the image to be displayed. For example, assuming that there are 10 image regions in total, and each image region has 100 pixels, then each image region corresponds to 100 grayscale values, and the image to be displayed corresponds to 1000 grayscale values.
  • the mean value of the multiple grayscale values corresponding to each image region may be determined to obtain the mean value corresponding to each image region. For example, assuming that the multiple grayscale values corresponding to an image area are 152, 154, 155, 160, and 161 respectively, the mean value corresponding to the image area is 156.4.
  • the maximum value of the multiple gray values corresponding to each image area may be determined to obtain the maximum value corresponding to each image area. For example, assuming that the multiple grayscale values corresponding to an image area are 152, 154, 155, 160, and 161 respectively, then the maximum value corresponding to the image area is 161.
  • the average value of the multiple grayscale values corresponding to the image to be displayed can be determined to obtain the average value corresponding to the image to be displayed. For example, assuming that the multiple grayscale values corresponding to the image to be displayed are 152, 154, 155, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165, 167, and 168, the average value corresponding to the image to be displayed is 160.8.
  • the maximum value corresponding to each image area and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed After determining the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed, according to the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area and the image to be displayed
  • the corresponding mean value is used to determine the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • determining the gray value of each pixel in each image region may include:
  • the average value of the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • each pixel is composed of three primary colors of red, green and blue, so each pixel includes corresponding red value, green value and blue value.
  • the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area can be determined, and the mean value of the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area As the gray value of each pixel in each image area. For example, if the red value, green value and blue value of a pixel are 156, 240 and 138 respectively, then the gray value of the pixel is 178.
  • determining the gray value of each pixel in each image region may include:
  • the maximum value among the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • each pixel is composed of three primary colors of red, green and blue, so each pixel includes corresponding red value, green value and blue value.
  • the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area can be determined, and the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area can be The maximum value is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area. For example, if the red value, green value and blue value of a certain pixel are 156, 240 and 138 respectively, then the grayscale value of this pixel is 240.
  • determining the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area according to the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed may include:
  • the weighted sum of the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed is calculated to obtain the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the weight values corresponding to the mean value corresponding to each image region, the maximum value corresponding to each image region, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed may be obtained.
  • the weight values corresponding to the mean value corresponding to each image region, the maximum value corresponding to each image region, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed are adjusted according to actual effects.
  • the sum of weight values corresponding to the mean value corresponding to each image region, the maximum value corresponding to each image region, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed is 1.
  • the product of the mean value corresponding to each image region and its corresponding weight value, the product of the maximum value corresponding to each image region and its corresponding weight value, and the product of the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed and its corresponding weight value can be calculated,
  • the first product, the second product and the third product corresponding to each backlight area are obtained.
  • the first product, the second product and the third product corresponding to a certain backlight area are respectively the product of the mean value corresponding to the image area corresponding to the backlight area and its corresponding weight value, the maximum value corresponding to the image area corresponding to the backlight area
  • the sum of the first product, the second product and the third product corresponding to each backlight area may be used as the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area can also be determined according to the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed, and other parameter information.
  • Other parameter information can be set according to the actual situation, and no specific limitation is set here.
  • dividing the plurality of backlight areas of the backlight module into first-type backlight areas and second-type backlight areas may include:
  • a backlight area whose target luminance value is smaller than a preset luminance value among the plurality of backlight areas is determined as the second type of backlight area.
  • the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area can be determined. After that, the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area can be compared with the preset brightness value.
  • the backlight areas whose target luminance value is greater than or equal to the preset luminance value are determined as the first type backlight area, and the backlight areas whose target luminance value is smaller than the preset luminance value are determined as the second type backlight area.
  • the target luminance values of 3 backlight areas are greater than or equal to the preset luminance value
  • the target luminance values of 7 backlight areas are less than the preset luminance value
  • the image to be displayed when the brightness value of the first type of backlight area is controlled to a target brightness value determined according to the image to be displayed, can be divided into a plurality of image areas corresponding to the plurality of backlight areas; and then , the image area corresponding to the first type of backlight area can be determined from multiple image areas to obtain the target image area; the gray value of each pixel in the target image area can be determined to obtain multiple gray values corresponding to the target image area The gray value of each pixel in the image to be displayed can be determined to obtain multiple gray values corresponding to the image to be displayed; the average value of multiple gray values corresponding to the target image area can be determined to obtain the corresponding gray value of the target image area Determine the maximum value of multiple grayscale values corresponding to the target image area to obtain the maximum value corresponding to the target image area; determine the average value of multiple grayscale values corresponding to the image to be displayed to obtain the corresponding average value of the image to be displayed; The mean value corresponding to the target image area, the maximum value corresponding to
  • the average value and maximum value corresponding to the image area corresponding to each first-type backlight area and the average value corresponding to the image to be displayed can be determined according to the above-mentioned method.
  • the target luminance value corresponding to the first-type backlight area; subsequently, the luminance value of each first-type backlight area can be controlled to be the target luminance value corresponding to each first-type backlight area. For example, if the target brightness value of a certain first-type backlight area is 115, then the brightness value of the first-type backlight area can be controlled to be 115.
  • the present application further provides a backlight processing device for a display screen.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a backlight processing device for a display screen provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the backlight processing device 200 includes an acquisition module 201, a division module 202, a first control module 203, a second control module 204 and The third control module 205 .
  • the acquiring module 201 is configured to acquire images to be displayed.
  • the division module 202 is configured to divide the plurality of backlight areas of the backlight module into a first-type backlight area and a second-type backlight area according to the image to be displayed when the image to be displayed satisfies a preset condition.
  • the first control module 203 is configured to control the brightness value of the first-type backlight area to a target brightness value determined according to the image to be displayed.
  • the second control module 204 is configured to control the brightness value of the second-type backlight area to a preset brightness value, the preset brightness value is greater than the target brightness value, and the preset brightness value is different from the target brightness value The difference is greater than the preset difference.
  • the third control module 205 is configured to control the display panel to display the image to be displayed based on the brightness of the first-type backlight area and the second-type backlight area.
  • the dividing module 202 may be configured to: when the image to be displayed is the nth frame image in the corresponding video or an image after the nth frame image, according to the image to be displayed, determine the corresponding The target brightness value and mean value of the target; count the number of targets in the backlight area whose target brightness value is not equal to 0; The image meets the preset requirement; when the first n-1 frames of the image to be displayed all meet the preset requirement, it is determined that the image to be displayed meets the preset condition.
  • the division module 202 may be used to: divide the image to be displayed into a plurality of image areas corresponding to the plurality of backlight areas, one image area corresponds to one backlight area; determine each image area The gray value of each pixel of each pixel, obtain the multiple gray values corresponding to each image area and the multiple gray values corresponding to the image to be displayed; determine the mean value of the multiple gray values corresponding to each image area , to obtain the mean value corresponding to each image area; determine the maximum value of the multiple grayscale values corresponding to each image area, and obtain the maximum value corresponding to each image area; determine the maximum value of the multiple grayscale values corresponding to the image to be displayed
  • the average value is to obtain the average value corresponding to the image to be displayed; according to the average value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, and the average value corresponding to the image to be displayed, determine the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the dividing module 202 can be used to: calculate the weighted sum of the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed, to obtain the target corresponding to each backlight area Brightness value.
  • the division module 202 can be used to: determine the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area; The mean of the blue value and the blue value is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • the division module 202 can be used to: determine the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area; The maximum value of the blue value and the blue value is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • the division module 202 can be used to: determine the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area according to the image to be displayed; The area is determined as a first-type backlight area; among the plurality of backlight areas, a backlight area whose target brightness value is smaller than a preset brightness value is determined as a second-type backlight area.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a display screen 10 and a processor 20 .
  • the processor 20 is electrically connected to the display screen 10 .
  • the display screen 10 includes a backlight module and a display panel arranged in layers.
  • the processor 20 is a general-purpose processor, such as a processor of the ARM architecture.
  • processor 20 is configured as:
  • the multiple backlight areas of the backlight module are divided into a first-type backlight area and a second-type backlight area;
  • the preset brightness value is greater than the target brightness value, and the difference between the preset brightness value and the target brightness value is greater than the preset difference value ;
  • the display panel is controlled to display the image to be displayed based on the brightness of the first-type backlight area and the second-type backlight area.
  • the processor 20 is configured to:
  • the image to be displayed is the nth frame image in the corresponding video or an image after the nth frame image, according to the image to be displayed, determine the target brightness value and mean value corresponding to each backlight area;
  • the processor 20 is configured to:
  • the average value corresponding to each image area determines the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the processor 20 is configured to:
  • the weighted sum of the mean value corresponding to each image area, the maximum value corresponding to each image area, and the mean value corresponding to the image to be displayed is calculated to obtain the target brightness value corresponding to each backlight area.
  • the processor 20 is configured to:
  • the average value of the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area.
  • the processor 20 is configured to:
  • the maximum value of the red value, green value and blue value of each pixel in each image area is used as the gray value of each pixel in each image area
  • the processor 20 is configured to:
  • a backlight area whose target luminance value is smaller than a preset luminance value among the plurality of backlight areas is determined as the second type of backlight area.
  • the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application and the method for processing the backlight of the display screen in the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and its specific implementation process is detailed in the embodiment of the method for processing the backlight of the display screen, which is not repeated here. repeat.
  • the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as stored in the memory of the electronic device, and executed by the processor in the electronic device, during the execution process may include: A flow of an embodiment of a method for processing a backlight of a display screen.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, and the like.

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Abstract

显示屏的背光处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备。方法包括:控制第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据待显示图像确定的目标亮度值;控制第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,预设亮度值大于目标亮度值,预设亮度值与目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值;基于第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示待显示图像。

Description

显示屏的背光处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备 技术领域
本申请涉及一种显示技术,特别涉及一种显示屏的背光处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备。
背景技术
随着显示技术的不断发展,人们不仅对显示屏尺寸的需求越来越大,显示屏的分辨率要求越来越高,而且对显示屏的清晰度要求也越来越高,显示屏的画面品质要求也越来越高。为了满足人们对画面高品质的追求,如何提高显示屏显示的图像的对比度受到高度的关注。然而,相关技术中,显示屏显示的图像的对比度较低。
技术问题
本申请实施例提供一种显示屏的背光处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备,可以使得显示面板显示出的待显示图像的对比度较高。
技术解决方案
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种显示屏的背光处理方法,所述显示屏包括层叠设置的背光模组和显示面板,所述方法包括:
获取待显示图像;
当所述待显示图像满足预设条件时,根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域;
控制所述第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据所述待显示图像确定的目标亮度值;
控制所述第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,所述预设亮度值大于所述目标亮度值,所述预设亮度值与所述目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值;
基于所述第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示所述待显示图像。
在本申请实施例所述的显示屏的背光处理方法中,所述方法还包括:
当待显示图像为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像时,根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值和均值;
统计目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域的目标数量;
当所述目标数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设要求;
当所述待显示图像的前n-1帧图像均满足预设要求时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设条件。
在本申请实施例所述的显示屏的背光处理方法中,所述根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值,包括:
将所述待显示图像划分为与多个所述背光区域对应的多个图像区域,一图像区域与一背光区域对应;
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值以及所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到每个图像区域对应的最大值;
确定所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到所述待显示图像对应的均值;
根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和所述待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
在本申请实施例所述的显示屏的背光处理方法中,所述根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值,包括:
计算每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值的加权和,得到每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
在本申请实施例所述的显示屏的背光处理方法中,所述确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,包括:
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值的均值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
在本申请实施例所述的显示屏的背光处理方法中,所述确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,包括:
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值中的最大值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
在本申请实施例所述的显示屏的背光处理方法中,所述根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域,包括:
根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值;
将多个背光区域中目标亮度值大于或等于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第一类背光区域;
将多个背光区域中目标亮度值小于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第二类背光区域。
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种显示屏的背光处理装置,所述显示屏包括层叠设置的背光模组和显示面板,所述装置包括:
获取模块,用于获取待显示图像;
划分模块,用于当所述待显示图像满足预设条件时,根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域;
第一控制模块,用于控制所述第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据所述待显示图像确定的目标亮度值;
第二控制模块,用于控制所述第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,所述预设亮度值大于所述目标亮度值,所述预设亮度值与所述目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值;
第三控制模块,用于基于所述第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示所述待显示图像。
在本申请实施例所述的显示屏的背光处理装置中,所述划分模块用于:
当待显示图像为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像时,根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值和均值;
统计目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域的目标数量;
当所述目标数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设要求;
当所述待显示图像的前n-1帧图像均满足预设要求时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设条件。
在本申请实施例所述的显示屏的背光处理装置中,所述划分模块用于:
将所述待显示图像划分为与多个所述背光区域对应的多个图像区域,一图像区域与一背光区域对应;
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值以及所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到每个图像区域对应的最大值;
确定所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到所述待显示图像对应的均值;
根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和所述待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
在本申请实施例所述的显示屏的背光处理装置中,所述划分模块用于:
计算每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值的加权和,得到每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
在本申请实施例所述的显示屏的背光处理装置中,所述划分模块用于:
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值的均值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有多条指令,所述指令适于由处理器加载以执行如上所述的显示屏的背光处理方法。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,包括:
显示屏,包括层叠设置的背光模组和显示面板;
处理器,与所述显示屏电性连接,所述处理器被配置为:
获取待显示图像;
当所述待显示图像满足预设条件时,根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域;
控制所述第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据所述待显示图像确定的目标亮度值;
控制所述第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,所述预设亮度值大于所述目标亮度值,所述预设亮度值与所述目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值;
基于所述第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示所述待显示图像。
在本申请实施例所述的电子设备中,所述处理器被配置为:
当待显示图像为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像时,根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值和均值;
统计目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域的目标数量;
当所述目标数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设要求;
当所述待显示图像的前n-1帧图像均满足预设要求时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设条件。
在本申请实施例所述的电子设备中,所述处理器被配置为:
将所述待显示图像划分为与多个所述背光区域对应的多个图像区域,一图像区域与一背光区域对应;
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值以及所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到每个图像区域对应的最大值;
确定所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到所述待显示图像对应的均值;
根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和所述待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
在本申请实施例所述的电子设备中,所述处理器被配置为:
计算每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值的加权和,得到每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
在本申请实施例所述的电子设备中,所述处理器被配置为:
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值的均值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
在本申请实施例所述的电子设备中,所述处理器被配置为:
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值中的最大值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
在本申请实施例所述的电子设备中,所述处理器被配置为:
根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值;
将多个背光区域中目标亮度值大于或等于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第一类背光区域;
将多个背光区域中目标亮度值小于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第二类背光区域。
有益效果
本申请实施例中,获取待显示图像;当所述待显示图像满足预设条件时,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域;控制所述第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据所述待显示图像确定的目标亮度值;控制所述第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,所述目标亮度值大于所述预设亮度值,所述预设亮度值与所述目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值;基于调节后的所述第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域控制显示面板显示所述待显示图像,以此,通过使得第一类背光区域的亮度值和第二类背光区域的亮度值差距较大,使得显示面板显示出的待显示图像的对比度较高。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍。下面描述中的附图仅为本申请的部分实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获取其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例提供的显示屏的结构示意图;
图2为本申请实施例提供的显示屏的背光处理方法的流程示意图;
图3为本申请实施例提供的显示屏的背光处理装置的结构示意图;
图4为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
本申请实施例提供一种显示屏的背光处理方法,所述显示屏包括层叠设置的背光模组和显示面板,所述方法包括:
获取待显示图像;
当所述待显示图像满足预设条件时,根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域;
控制所述第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据所述待显示图像确定的目标亮度值;
控制所述第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,所述预设亮度值大于所述目标亮度值,所述预设亮度值与所述目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值;
基于所述第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示所述待显示图像。
本申请实施例中,所述方法还包括:
当待显示图像为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像时,根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值和均值;
统计目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域的目标数量;
当所述目标数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设要求;
当所述待显示图像的前n-1帧图像均满足预设要求时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设条件。
本申请实施例中,所述根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值,包括:
将所述待显示图像划分为与多个所述背光区域对应的多个图像区域,一图像区域与一背光区域对应;
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值以及所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到每个图像区域对应的最大值;
确定所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到所述待显示图像对应的均值;
根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和所述待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
本申请实施例中,所述根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值,包括:
计算每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值的加权和,得到每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
本申请实施例中,所述确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,包括:
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值的均值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
本申请实施例中,所述确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,包括:
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值中的最大值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
本申请实施例中,所述根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域,包括:
根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值;
将多个背光区域中目标亮度值大于或等于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第一类背光区域;
将多个背光区域中目标亮度值小于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第二类背光区域。
请参阅图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的显示屏的结构示意图。显示屏10包括显示面板11和背光模组12。
显示面板11与背光模组12层叠设置。背光模组12为显示面板11提供光源,以使显示面板11可显示相应的画面。
基于本申请以上提供的显示屏,本申请进一步提供一种显示屏的背光处理方法。
请参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的显示屏的背光处理方法的流程示意图,该流程可以包括:
在步骤101中,获取待显示图像。
其中,待显示图像为需要通过显示屏进行显示的图像。例如,待显示图像也可以为某视频中的其中一帧图像。
在步骤102中,当待显示图像满足预设条件时,根据待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域。
在本实施例中,当获取到待显示图像之后,可判断待显示图像是否满足预设条件。当待显示图像满足预设条件时,可根据待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域。其中,第一类背光区域可包括至少一个背光区域,第二类背光区域也可包括至少一个背光区域。第一类背光区域和第二背光区域的总数量与背光模组的多个背光区域的数量相同。
在步骤103中,控制第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据待显示图像确定的目标亮度值。
例如,假设第一类背光区域有5个,则可控制5个第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据待显示图像确定的目标亮度值。
在步骤104中,控制第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,预设亮度值小于目标亮度值,预设亮度值与目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值。其中,预设亮度值可根据实际情况设置,此处不作具体限制。
本实施例中,对于第二类背光区域,可控制其亮度值为预设亮度值。该预设亮度值可根据实际情况设置。该预设亮度值需满足以下条件:预设亮度值小于目标亮度值,且预设亮度值与目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值。
在步骤105中,基于第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示待显示图像。
本实施例中,当控制第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据待显示图像确定的目标亮度值,并控制第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值之后,可基于该第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示待显示图像,从而使得待显示图像的对比度相对较高。
本申请实施例中,获取待显示图像;当待显示图像满足预设条件时,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域;控制第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据待显示图像确定的目标亮度值;控制第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,目标亮度值大于预设亮度值,预设亮度值与目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值;基于调节后的第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域控制显示面板显示待显示图像,以此,通过使得第一类背光区域的亮度值和第二类背光区域的亮度值差距较大,使得最终显示出的待显示图像的对比度较高。
在一可选的实施例中,该显示屏的背光处理方法还可以包括:
当待显示图像为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像时,根据待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值和均值;
统计目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域的目标数量;
当目标数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,确定待显示图像满足预设要求;
当待显示图像的前n-1帧图像均满足预设要求时,确定待显示图像满足预设条件。
其中,n可为大于1的正整数。
比如,当获取到待显示图像之后,可先判断该待显示图像是否为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像。具体的,可通过比较待显示图像与其前一帧图像的相似度来判断该待显示图像是否为相应视频中的一帧图像;其中,当待显示图像与其前一帧图像的相似度大于预设相似度时,可判定该待显示图像为相应视频中的一帧图像;当待显示图像与其前一帧图像的相似度大于预设相似度时,可判定该待显示图像不为相应视频中的一帧图像。其中,预设相似度可根据实际情况设置,此处不作具体限制。
当待显示图像为相应视频中的一帧图像时,可继续通过比较待显示图像的前n-1帧图像中相邻图像的相似度来确定该待显示图像是否为相应视频中的第n帧图像。以此类推,也可继续通过比较第n帧图像之后的图像之前的图像中相邻图像的相似度来确定该待显示图像是否为相应视频中的第n帧图像之后的图像。其中,相应视频可以为任意视频。
当待显示图像为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像时,可根据该待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值和每个背光区域对应的均值。
随后,可统计目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域的目标数量。例如,当目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域有5个时,则可确定目标数量为5。
接着,可判断目标数量是否大于预设数量。其中,预设数量可根据实际情况设置,此处不作具体限制。例如,若目标数量为5,预设数量为4,则可判断目标数量大于预设数量。
还可判断每个背光区域对应的均值是否小于预设均值。其中,预设均值可根据实际情况设置,此处不作具体限制。例如,当某个背光区域对应的均值为112,预设均值为150,则可确定该背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值。
当目标数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,可确定待显示图像满足预设要求。还可按照与上述过程相同的过程,确定待显示图像的前n-1帧图像是否均满足预设要求。例如,对于待显示图像的前n-1帧图像中的任意图像,可根据该图像,确定每个背光区域对应的亮度值和均值。然后,统计亮度值不等于0的背光区域的数量,当该数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,确定该图像满足预设要求。当待显示图像的前n-1帧图像也均满足预设要求时,可确定待显示图像满足预设条件。
而当待显示图像满足:为相应视频中的第n-1帧或第n-1帧之前的图像、目标数量小于或等于预设数量、多个背光区域中存在至少一个背光区域对应的均值大于或等于预设均值和待显示图像的前n-1帧图像中存在至少一帧图像不满足预设要求中的任一条件时,可确定待显示图像不满足预设条件。当待显示图像不满足预设条件时,可按照相关技术中的显示方式显示该待显示图像。
在一可选的实施例中,确定每个背光区域对应的均值,可以包括:
将待显示图像划分为与多个背光区域对应的多个图像区域,一图像区域与一背光区域对应;
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值。
比如,首先,将待显示图像划分为与多个背光区域对应的多个图像区域。例如,假设背光区域有12个,则图像区域也有12个,其中,一背光区域与一图像区域对应。另外,由于背光模组和显示面板层叠设置,待显示图像通过显示面板显示,当待显示图像的某个图像区域显示在显示面板的左上角时,与该图像区域对应的背光区域也在背光模组的左上角。
随后,可确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值。例如,假设某个图像区域有100个像素点,则该图像区域对应的灰度值有100个。
接着,可确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值。例如,假设某图像区域对应的多个灰度值分别为152、154、155、160、161,则该图像区域对应的均值为156.4。
在一可选的实施例中,根据待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值,可以包括:
将待显示图像划分为与多个背光区域对应的多个图像区域,一图像区域与一背光区域对应;
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值以及待显示图像对应的多个灰度值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到每个图像区域对应的最大值;
确定待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到待显示图像对应的均值;
根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
比如,首先,将待显示图像划分为与多个背光区域对应的多个图像区域。例如,假设背光区域有12个,则图像区域也有12个,其中,一背光区域与一图像区域对应。另外,由于背光模组和显示面板层叠设置,待显示图像通过显示面板显示,当待显示图像的某个图像区域显示在显示面板的左上角时,与该图像区域对应的背光区域也在背光模组的左上角。
随后,可确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值以及待显示图像对应的多个灰度值。例如,假设一共有10个图像区域,每个图像区域有100个像素点,则每个图像区域对应的灰度值有100个,待显示图像对应的灰度值有1000个。
接着,可确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值。例如,假设某图像区域对应的多个灰度值分别为152、154、155、160、161,则该图像区域对应的均值为156.4。
可确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到每个图像区域对应的最大值。例如,假设某图像区域对应的多个灰度值分别为152、154、155、160、161,则该图像区域对应的最大值为161。
可确定待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到待显示图像对应的均值。例如,假设待显示图像对应的多个灰度值分别为152、154、155、160、161、162、164、165、167、168,则该待显示图像对应的均值为160.8。
当确定出每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值之后,可根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
在一可选的实施例中,确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,可以包括:
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值的均值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
可以理解的是,每个像素点都由红绿蓝三原色组成,从而每个像素点均包括对应的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值。本实施例中,可确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值,并将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值的均值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。例如,某一像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值分别为156、240和138,则该像素点的灰度值为178。
在一可选的实施例中,确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,可以包括:
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值中的最大值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
可以理解的是,每个像素点都由红绿蓝三原色组成,从而每个像素点均包括对应的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值。本实施例中,可确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值,并将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值中的最大值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。例如,某一像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值分别为156、240和138,则该像素点的灰度值为240。
在一可选的实施例中,根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值,可以包括:
计算每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值的加权和,得到每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
比如,可获取每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值分别对应的权重值。其中,每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值分别对应的权重值根据实际效果调试出。每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值分别对应的权重值之和为1。
之后,可计算每个图像区域对应的均值与其对应的权重值的乘积、每个图像区域对应的最大值与其对应的权重值的乘积,以及待显示图像对应的均值与其对应的权重值的乘积,得到每个背光区域对应的第一乘积、第二乘积和第三乘积。其中,某个背光区域对应的第一乘积、第二乘积和第三乘积分别为该背光区域对应的图像区域对应的均值与其对应的权重值的乘积、该背光区域对应的图像区域对应的最大值与其对应的权重值的乘积,以及待显示图像对应的均值与其对应的权重值的乘积。
最后,可将每个背光区域对应的第一乘积、第二乘积和第三乘积的和作为每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
可以理解的是,还可根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值、所述待显示图像对应的均值,以及其他参数信息,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。其他参数信息可根据实际情况设置,此处不作具体限制。
在一可选的实施例中,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域,可以包括:
根据待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值;
将多个背光区域中目标亮度值大于或等于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第一类背光区域;
将多个背光区域中目标亮度值小于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第二类背光区域。
比如,首先,可根据待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。之后,可将每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值与预设亮度值进行比较。将多个背光区域中目标亮度值大于或等于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第一类背光区域,目标亮度值小于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第二类背光区域。例如,假设有10个背光区域,其中,3个背光区域的目标亮度值大于或等于预设亮度值,7个背光区域的目标亮度值小于预设亮度值,则可确定第一类背光区域有3个,第二类背光区域有7个。
需要说明的是,具体如何根据待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值可参见前面的实施例,此处不再赘述。
在一可选实施例中,在控制第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据待显示图像确定的目标亮度值时,可将待显示图像划分为与多个背光区域对应的多个图像区域;然后,可从多个图像区域中确定出与第一类背光区域对应的图像区域,得到目标图像区域;可确定目标图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到目标图像区域对应的多个灰度值;可确定待显示图像中的每个像素点的灰度值,得到待显示图像对应的多个灰度值;确定目标图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到目标图像区域对应的均值;确定目标图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到目标图像区域对应的最大值;确定待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到待显示图像对应的均值;根据目标图像区域对应的均值、目标图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值,确定第一类背光区域对应的目标亮度值;当确定出第一类背光区域对应的目标亮度值之后,可控制第一类背光区域的亮度值为该目标亮度值。
可以理解的是,当第一类背光区域有多个时,则可按照上述方式根据每个第一类背光区域对应的图像区域对应的均值、最大值和待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个第一类背光区域对应的目标亮度值;随后,可控制每个第一类背光区域的亮度值为每个第一类背光区域对应的目标亮度值。例如,某个第一类背光区域的目标亮度值为115,则可控制该第一类背光区域的亮度值为115。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,“多个”包括“两个”或“两个以上”。
基于本申请以上提供的显示屏,本申请进一步提供一种显示屏的背光处理装置。
请参阅图3,图3为本申请实施例提供的显示屏的背光处理装置的结构示意图,该背光处理装置200包括获取模块201、划分模块202、第一控制模块203、第二控制模块204和第三控制模块205。
其中,获取模块201,用于获取待显示图像。
划分模块202,用于当所述待显示图像满足预设条件时,根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域。
第一控制模块203,用于控制所述第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据所述待显示图像确定的目标亮度值。
第二控制模块204,用于控制所述第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,所述预设亮度值大于所述目标亮度值,所述预设亮度值与所述目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值。
第三控制模块205,用于基于所述第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示所述待显示图像。
在一些实施例中,划分模块202,可以用于:当待显示图像为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像时,根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值和均值;统计目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域的目标数量;当所述目标数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设要求;当所述待显示图像的前n-1帧图像均满足预设要求时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设条件。
在一些实施例中,划分模块202,可以用于:将所述待显示图像划分为与多个所述背光区域对应的多个图像区域,一图像区域与一背光区域对应;确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值以及所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值;确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值;确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到每个图像区域对应的最大值;确定所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到所述待显示图像对应的均值;根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和所述待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
在一些实施例中,划分模块202,可以用于:计算每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值的加权和,得到每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
在一些实施例中,划分模块202,可以用于:确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值的均值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
在一些实施例中,划分模块202,可以用于:确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值中的最大值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
在一些实施例中,划分模块202,可以用于:根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值;将多个背光区域中目标亮度值大于或等于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第一类背光区域;将多个背光区域中目标亮度值小于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第二类背光区域。
在一可选地实施例中,请参照图4,图4为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。电子设备100包括显示屏10和处理器20。处理器20与显示屏10电性连接。
显示屏10包括层叠设置的背光模组和显示面板。
处理器20是通用处理器,比如ARM架构的处理器。
其中,处理器20被配置为:
获取待显示图像;
当所述待显示图像满足预设条件时,根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域;
控制所述第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据所述待显示图像确定的目标亮度值;
控制所述第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,所述预设亮度值大于所述目标亮度值,所述预设亮度值与所述目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值;
基于所述第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示所述待显示图像。
在一可选地实施例中,处理器20被配置为:
当待显示图像为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像时,根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值和均值;
统计目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域的目标数量;
当所述目标数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设要求;
当所述待显示图像的前n-1帧图像均满足预设要求时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设条件。
在一可选地实施例中,处理器20被配置为:
将所述待显示图像划分为与多个所述背光区域对应的多个图像区域,一图像区域与一背光区域对应;
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值以及所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值;
确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到每个图像区域对应的最大值;
确定所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到所述待显示图像对应的均值;
根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和所述待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
在一可选地实施例中,处理器20被配置为:
计算每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值的加权和,得到每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
在一可选地实施例中,处理器20被配置为:
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值的均值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
在一可选地实施例中,处理器20被配置为:
确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值中的最大值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值
在一可选地实施例中,处理器20被配置为:
根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值;
将多个背光区域中目标亮度值大于或等于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第一类背光区域;
将多个背光区域中目标亮度值小于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第二类背光区域。
应当说明的是,本申请实施例提供的电子设备100与上文实施例中的显示屏的背光处理方法属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见显示屏的背光处理方法实施例,此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是,对本申请实施例的显示屏的背光处理方法而言,本领域普通测试人员可以理解实现本申请实施例的显示屏的背光处理方法的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来控制相关的硬件来完成,所述计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,如存储在电子设备的存储器中,并被该电子设备内的处理器执行,在执行过程中可包括如显示屏的背光处理方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储器、随机存取记忆体等。
以上对本申请实施例所提供的一种显示屏的背光处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示屏的背光处理方法,其中,所述显示屏包括层叠设置的背光模组和显示面板,所述方法包括:
    获取待显示图像;
    当所述待显示图像满足预设条件时,根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域;
    控制所述第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据所述待显示图像确定的目标亮度值;
    控制所述第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,所述预设亮度值大于所述目标亮度值,所述预设亮度值与所述目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值;
    基于所述第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示所述待显示图像。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示屏的背光处理方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    当待显示图像为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像时,根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值和均值;
    统计目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域的目标数量;
    当所述目标数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设要求;
    当所述待显示图像的前n-1帧图像均满足预设要求时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设条件。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示屏的背光处理方法,其中,所述根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值,包括:
    将所述待显示图像划分为与多个所述背光区域对应的多个图像区域,一图像区域与一背光区域对应;
    确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值以及所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值;
    确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值;
    确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到每个图像区域对应的最大值;
    确定所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到所述待显示图像对应的均值;
    根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和所述待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示屏的背光处理方法,其中,所述根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值,包括:
    计算每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值的加权和,得到每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的显示屏的背光处理方法,其中,所述确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,包括:
    确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
    将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值的均值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的显示屏的背光处理方法,其中,所述确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,包括:
    确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
    将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值中的最大值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的显示屏的背光处理方法,其中,所述根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域,包括:
    根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值;
    将多个背光区域中目标亮度值大于或等于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第一类背光区域;
    将多个背光区域中目标亮度值小于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第二类背光区域。
  8. 一种显示屏的背光处理装置,其中,所述显示屏包括层叠设置的背光模组和显示面板,所述装置包括:
    获取模块,用于获取待显示图像;
    划分模块,用于当所述待显示图像满足预设条件时,根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域;
    第一控制模块,用于控制所述第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据所述待显示图像确定的目标亮度值;
    第二控制模块,用于控制所述第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,所述预设亮度值大于所述目标亮度值,所述预设亮度值与所述目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值;
    第三控制模块,用于基于所述第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示所述待显示图像。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显示屏的背光处理装置,其中,所述划分模块用于:
    当待显示图像为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像时,根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值和均值;
    统计目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域的目标数量;
    当所述目标数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设要求;
    当所述待显示图像的前n-1帧图像均满足预设要求时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设条件。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的显示屏的背光处理装置,其中,所述划分模块用于:
    将所述待显示图像划分为与多个所述背光区域对应的多个图像区域,一图像区域与一背光区域对应;
    确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值以及所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值;
    确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值;
    确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到每个图像区域对应的最大值;
    确定所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到所述待显示图像对应的均值;
    根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和所述待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示屏的背光处理装置,其中,所述划分模块用于:
    计算每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值的加权和,得到每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的显示屏的背光处理装置,其中,所述划分模块用于:
    确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
    将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值的均值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
  13. 一种存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有多条指令,所述指令适于由处理器加载以执行权利要求1至7任一项所述的显示屏的背光处理方法。
  14. 一种电子设备,其包括:
    显示屏,包括层叠设置的背光模组和显示面板;
    处理器,与所述显示屏电性连接,所述处理器被配置为:
    获取待显示图像;
    当所述待显示图像满足预设条件时,根据所述待显示图像,将背光模组的多个背光区域划分为第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域;
    控制所述第一类背光区域的亮度值为根据所述待显示图像确定的目标亮度值;
    控制所述第二类背光区域的亮度值为预设亮度值,所述预设亮度值大于所述目标亮度值,所述预设亮度值与所述目标亮度值的差值大于预设差值;
    基于所述第一类背光区域和第二类背光区域的亮度控制显示面板显示所述待显示图像。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    当待显示图像为相应视频中的第n帧图像或第n帧图像之后的图像时,根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值和均值;
    统计目标亮度值不等于0的背光区域的目标数量;
    当所述目标数量大于预设数量,且每个背光区域对应的均值小于预设均值时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设要求;
    当所述待显示图像的前n-1帧图像均满足预设要求时,确定所述待显示图像满足预设条件。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    将所述待显示图像划分为与多个所述背光区域对应的多个图像区域,一图像区域与一背光区域对应;
    确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值,得到每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值以及所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值;
    确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到每个图像区域对应的均值;
    确定每个图像区域对应的多个灰度值的最大值,得到每个图像区域对应的最大值;
    确定所述待显示图像对应的多个灰度值的均值,得到所述待显示图像对应的均值;
    根据每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和所述待显示图像对应的均值,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    计算每个图像区域对应的均值、每个图像区域对应的最大值和待显示图像对应的均值的加权和,得到每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
    将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值的均值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    确定每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值;
    将每个图像区域的每个像素点的红色值、绿色值和蓝色值中的最大值作为每个图像区域的每个像素点的灰度值。
  20. 根据权利要求14至19任一项所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    根据所述待显示图像,确定每个背光区域对应的目标亮度值;
    将多个背光区域中目标亮度值大于或等于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第一类背光区域;
    将多个背光区域中目标亮度值小于预设亮度值的背光区域确定为第二类背光区域。
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