WO2023039078A1 - Methods and compositions for controlling tomato leaf miner - Google Patents
Methods and compositions for controlling tomato leaf miner Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023039078A1 WO2023039078A1 PCT/US2022/042925 US2022042925W WO2023039078A1 WO 2023039078 A1 WO2023039078 A1 WO 2023039078A1 US 2022042925 W US2022042925 W US 2022042925W WO 2023039078 A1 WO2023039078 A1 WO 2023039078A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- weight
- approximately
- tuta absoluta
- tuta
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000594033 Liriomyza bryoniae Species 0.000 title 1
- 241001389006 Tuta absoluta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- MOYAFQVGZZPNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terpinolene Chemical compound CC(C)=C1CCC(C)=CC1 MOYAFQVGZZPNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvacrol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- HHTWOMMSBMNRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvacrol Natural products CC(=C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 HHTWOMMSBMNRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000007746 carvacrol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- WYXXLXHHWYNKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocarvacrol Natural products CC(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1 WYXXLXHHWYNKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- OGLDWXZKYODSOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-phellandrene Chemical compound CC(C)C1CC=C(C)C=C1 OGLDWXZKYODSOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- NPNUFJAVOOONJE-ZIAGYGMSSA-N β-(E)-Caryophyllene Chemical compound C1CC(C)=CCCC(=C)[C@H]2CC(C)(C)[C@@H]21 NPNUFJAVOOONJE-ZIAGYGMSSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005916 Methomyl Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UHXUZOCRWCRNSJ-QPJJXVBHSA-N methomyl Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C(/C)SC UHXUZOCRWCRNSJ-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YHQGMYUVUMAZJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-terpinene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)CC1 YHQGMYUVUMAZJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002410 kairomone Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XEBKSQSGNGRGDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N kairomone Natural products CCCCCC=CCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O XEBKSQSGNGRGDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 description 30
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 14
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 13
- 241001389010 Tuta Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 11
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000877 Sex Attractant Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000003016 pheromone Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010159 Duncan test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000405965 Scomberomorus brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 2
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanal Chemical compound CCCCCC=O JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- UHEPJGULSIKKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulcatone Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=O UHEPJGULSIKKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 2
- QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CO QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000400431 Keiferia lycopersicella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001325860 Lacanobia oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012179 bayberry wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004204 candelilla wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013868 candelilla wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000481 chemical toxicant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002975 chemoattractant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 1
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- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004634 feeding behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNZUNIKWNYHEJJ-FMIVXFBMSA-N geranyl acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CCC(C)=O HNZUNIKWNYHEJJ-FMIVXFBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNZUNIKWNYHEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N geranyl acetone Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=O HNZUNIKWNYHEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hentriacontane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002418 insect attractant Substances 0.000 description 1
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
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- OHEFFKYYKJVVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulcatol Natural products CC(O)CCC=C(C)C OHEFFKYYKJVVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006978 terpinene Natural products 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P19/00—Pest attractants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N27/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates generally to products and methods for controlling the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta. More particularly, this present disclosure relates to methods and compositions for attracting the tomato leaf miner, for purposes of both population control and monitoring through the use of novel kairomone blends with potent and varied behavioral effects.
- These kairomone blends can be employed in a broad range of means, including a monolithic lure and attractant-impregnated adhesive to be deployed in monitoring traps, and a liquid formulation that can be blended with insecticide to create an attract and kill product amenable to spray application. It is also deployable in larger quantities in strategically placed, self-contained bait stations.
- insects of all species rely predominantly on chemicals detected in their environment for virtually every critical aspect of their lives, from females’ selection of appropriate sites upon which to deposit their eggs, location of desirable habitats and food sources and the avoidance of undesirable ones, to the finding and selection of a mate.
- behaviormodifying chemicals known collectively as semiochemicals
- a killing agent typically a small quantity of insecticide
- this attractant could be deployed as a long-lasting monolithic lure, to be placed in virtually any type of trap, or it could be blended directly into an adhesive for a sticky trap.
- the attractant can also be blended with a small quantity of insecticide to create an A&K formulation.
- the A&K technique of pest control consists of attracting adult males, females, or both sexes of a pest species to an insect control agent (e.g., insecticide, sterilant, or insect pathogen).
- the insect attractant can be a chemical attractant, a visual cue, an acoustic cue, or a combination of these.
- a highly effective attractant and appropriate insecticide are indispensable ingredients of an effective A&K product.
- insect pests must be lured to a toxicant, which they must contact and/or feed upon. Contact with the toxicant must then either kill the insect or, at minimum, result in sublethal effects that preclude that insect from effectively performing behaviors that are essential to its survival (feeding behavior, escape responses, etc.), or the survival of its population (effective courtship, mating success).
- the attractant must be at least as effective, if not more so, as attractants naturally present in the environment, so that the A&K formulation successfully out- competes them and lures the insect pest to the control agent. In many cases, the A&K also contains phagostimulants that induce the insect pest to consume the toxicant formulation.
- One way for A&K formulations to outcompete existing, natural sources of the stimuli in the treated environment is by having point sources present at significantly higher densities than the competing natural sources, and/or by being significantly more attractive to the target pest.
- A&K techniques present many advantages over cover sprays of conventional insecticides. Attract and kill typically deploys smaller amounts of toxicants, often contained within discrete point sources and coupled to a species-specific attractant, reducing the likelihood of negative environmental and non-target effects. There are also substantial economic benefits to the use of A&K over blanket pesticide sprays.
- compositions for affecting Tuta absoluta comprising a blend of a-phellandrene; a-terpinene; limonene; P-cymene; Terpinolene; Carvacrol; and B-caryophyllene.
- the composition comprises approximately 6.6% by weight a- phellandrene; approximately 7.59% by weight a-terpinene; approximately 33.3% by weight limonene; approximately 2.48 % by weight P-cymene; approximately 4.39% by weight Terpinolene; approximately 0.23% by weight Carvacrol; approximately 33.86% by weight B- caryophyllene; and approximately 11.55% by weight BHT.
- composition may further include a pesticide.
- This pesticide may be any suitable pesticide, and in certain embodiments may be methomyl.
- One embodiment contains approximately 1% by weight methomyl.
- the composition may be able to attract Tula absoluta, and may further be able to attract both male and female Tuta absoluta.
- the composition may be contained within a substrate.
- suitable substrates are recited in U.S. Patent No. 7,887,828 titled Dual Action Organic Formulation to Control Two Stages of Insect Pests, the entirety of which is incorporated by reference herein.
- the substrate may, for example, be a wax emulsion, microspheres, a latex solution, hot melt glue, a resin, or plastic flakes.
- the substrate is a wax emulsion
- it may be a wax carrier such as a paraffin wax, carnauba wax, beeswax, candelilla wax, fruit wax, lanolin, shellac wax, bayberry wax, sugar cane wax, microcrystalline wax, ozocerite, ceresin, montan wax, or combinations thereof.
- the wax emulsion may include 30% by weight paraffin wax; 4% by weight soy oil; 2% by weight sorbitan monostearate; 1% by weight vitamin E; and 58% by weight distilled water.
- the wax emulsion may include 45% by weight microcrystalline wax; 6% by weight soy oil; 3% by weight sorbitan monostearate; 1% by weight vitamin E; and 40% by weight distilled water.
- the substrate may be a hot melt glue.
- the hot melt glue may be, for example, a polymer of ethylene-vinyl acetate, polyethylene, polypropylene, a polyamide, or a polyester.
- Another embodiment of the present disclosure is directed toward methods of affecting Tuta absoluta populations.
- the method includes administering a composition to a region known or suspected to contain Tuta absoluta, wherein the composition includes a-phellandrene; a- terpinene; limonene; P-cymene; Terpinolene; Carvacrol; and B-caryophyllene.
- the method may be used to attract Tuta absoluta, and more particularly may attract male or female Tuta absoluta.
- the composition in this method may further include a pesticide in order to kill the Tuta absoluta.
- the study was carried out over a three day period, in a 1.5 ha area of tomatoes produced in a conventional cultivation system.
- the experimental design used was completely randomized, with six treatments plus a control (four replications per treatment).
- the treatments consisted of different food attractant formulations: XF0302Aol; XF0302Ao2; XF0302Ao3; XF0302Aol + XF0066Ao4; XF0302Ao2 + XF0066Ao4; XF0302Ao3 + XF0066Ao4.
- water was used.
- all treatments, including the control 1% of the insecticide methomyl was added.
- Each replicate consisted of a trap made from a 5-L plastic bottle with four lateral openings cut into it. A 250-mL quantity of the experimental attractant was placed at the bottom of the trap (one experimental attractant applied to each trap). Traps were randomly distributed in the production area installed in the shade at 1.0-1.2 m above the soil surface and monitored every 24 hours for 3 consecutive days.
- the traps were prepared, installed, and evaluated during the experiment.
- the evaluation consisted of daily counts of the captured insects, especially Tuta absoluta, the captured insects being removed from the traps with tweezers.
- Trap count data were transformed into (Qx + 0.5) and subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the level of 5% probability. When significant, the means were compared with each other by the Duncan test at the 5% probability level.
- the study was carried out over a three day period in a 0.85-ha area of tomatoes produced in a conventional cultivation system.
- the experimental design used was completely randomized, with six treatments plus a control (four replications per treatment).
- the treatments consisted of different food attractants formulations: XF0302Aol; XF0302Ao2; XF0302Ao3; XF0302Aol + XF0066Ao4; XF0302Ao2 + XF0066Ao4; XF0302Ao3 + XF0066Ao4.
- water was used.
- all treatments, including the control 1% of the insecticide methomyl was added.
- Each replicate consisted of a trap made from a 5-mL plastic bottle with four lateral openings cut into it. In each trap, 250 mL of the test attractant was applied at the bottom, and traps were randomly distributed in the production area. Traps were installed in the shade 1.0-1.2 m above the soil surface and monitored every 24 hours for 3 consecutive days.
- the evaluation consisted of daily counts of the captured insects, especially Tuta absoluta. Captured insects were removed from the traps with tweezers. Trap count data were transformed into (Qx + 0.5) and subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the level of 5% probability. When significant, the means were compared with each other by the Duncan test at the 5% probability level.
- the attractant XF0302Aol captured the highest numbers of Tuta absoluta moths.
- the other attractants also captured adults of this species, while no T. absoluta individuals were captured in the control.
- the attractants XF0302Aol, XF0302Ao2, and XF0302Ao3 captured the most T. absoluta moths.
- the other attractants also captured adults of this species, but the XF0302Aol + XF0066Ao4 and XF0302Ao2 + XF0066Ao4 treatments did not achieve significantly higher trap capture rates than the control.
- XF0302Aol and XF0302Ao3 captured more T. absoluta adults than any of the other treatments tested.
- the other attractants also captured adults of the species in smaller quantities; no T. absoluta moths were captured in the control.
- the attractant XF0302Ao2 stood out. It should be noted that in the previous evaluation, it was, numerically, the second that most captured insects. The other attractants also captured adults of this species, while only one insect was captured in the control.
- the attractant XF0302Ao2 captured the highest number of T. absoluta adults.
- the other attractants also captured adults of this species, while control traps captured none.
- the attractants XF0302Aol, XF0302Ao2, and XF0302Ao3 are effective for capturing T. absoluta adults, but this effectiveness is reduced when XF0066Ao4 is added to the formulation.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP22868067.4A EP4376614A1 (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2022-09-08 | Methods and compositions for controlling tomato leaf miner |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US202163260984P | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | |
US63/260,984 | 2021-09-08 | ||
US17/930,395 US20240081327A1 (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Methods and Compositions for Controlling Tomato Leaf Miner, Tuta absoluta |
US17/930,395 | 2022-09-07 |
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WO2023039078A1 true WO2023039078A1 (en) | 2023-03-16 |
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PCT/US2022/042925 WO2023039078A1 (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2022-09-08 | Methods and compositions for controlling tomato leaf miner |
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WO (1) | WO2023039078A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150296773A1 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-10-22 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Compositions comprising a pesticidal terpene mixture and an insecticide |
US20170071207A1 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2017-03-16 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Insecticidal compounds |
US20170118998A1 (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2017-05-04 | Kittrich Corporation | Pesticidal compositions and methods for using same |
US20180135048A1 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2018-05-17 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Compositions and methods to control insect pests |
-
2022
- 2022-09-08 EP EP22868067.4A patent/EP4376614A1/en active Pending
- 2022-09-08 WO PCT/US2022/042925 patent/WO2023039078A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20170118998A1 (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2017-05-04 | Kittrich Corporation | Pesticidal compositions and methods for using same |
US20170071207A1 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2017-03-16 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Insecticidal compounds |
US20150296773A1 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-10-22 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Compositions comprising a pesticidal terpene mixture and an insecticide |
US20180135048A1 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2018-05-17 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Compositions and methods to control insect pests |
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