WO2022262339A1 - 雾化器及气溶胶发生装置 - Google Patents
雾化器及气溶胶发生装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022262339A1 WO2022262339A1 PCT/CN2022/081316 CN2022081316W WO2022262339A1 WO 2022262339 A1 WO2022262339 A1 WO 2022262339A1 CN 2022081316 W CN2022081316 W CN 2022081316W WO 2022262339 A1 WO2022262339 A1 WO 2022262339A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- regulating
- atomizer
- atomizer body
- atomization
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 137
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
Definitions
- the utility model belongs to the technical field of simulated smoking, and particularly relates to an atomizer and an aerosol generating device.
- the aerosol generating device is a relatively common imitation cigarette electronic product, which mainly includes an atomizer that can heat and atomize the aerosol-forming substrate to form smoke and a power supply device that supplies power to the atomizer.
- the atomizer generally needs to be equipped with an air inlet hole, through which the outside air enters the atomization chamber of the atomizer, and the air entering the atomization chamber is together with the smoke formed by atomization in the atomization chamber. For users to smoke to achieve the effect of simulating smoking.
- an air-regulating ring with air-regulating holes is generally installed on the nebulizer along its circumference.
- the user needs to adjust the intake volume of the nebulizer according to the inhalation demand of the desired amount of smoke, it is only necessary to rotate the air regulating ring along the circumferential direction of the nebulizer to change the size of the connecting area between the air regulating hole and the air intake hole until When the communication area reaches the predetermined communication area, a better air intake effect can be realized.
- the air-regulating ring is often easily damaged due to accidental touch. Rotational displacement occurs, which causes the air regulating hole and the air intake hole to fail to maintain a predetermined communication area, which affects the adjusted air intake effect and reduces the user experience.
- one of the purposes of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an air-regulating ring that is accommodated inside the air-regulating groove of the connecting seat, and the atomizer body is installed on the connecting seat.
- the atomizer body can drive the air regulating ring to rotate relative to the connecting seat, so as to change the connection area between the air regulating port and the air inlet, and effectively prevent the air regulating ring from affecting the adjusted air intake effect due to accidental touch. atomizer.
- the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide an atomizer for an aerosol generating device, including:
- the atomizer body is used to store the aerosol-forming substrate, and atomize the aerosol-forming substrate to form smoke that can be inhaled by the user;
- connection base is used to connect the atomizer body to the power supply device of the aerosol generating device, the connection base has a first connection end and a second connection end along its axial direction, and the first connection end It is used to connect with the atomizer body, and the second connection end is used to connect with the power supply device;
- the air-regulating structure includes an air-regulating groove recessed on the end surface of the first connecting end, an air-regulating ring rotatably arranged in the air-regulating groove along the circumference of the connecting seat, and an air-regulating ring set in the air-regulating groove.
- the first axial end of the atomizer body is rotatably installed in the air regulating groove along the circumferential direction of the connecting seat, so as to connect the atomizer body to the second end of the connecting seat.
- a connecting end, and the atomizer body can drive the air-regulating ring to rotate relative to the connecting seat, and when the first end of the atomizer body is installed in the air-regulating tank, the The air-regulating tank communicates with the atomization chamber of the atomizer body.
- the air-regulating structure also includes a limiting groove provided on the air-regulating ring, and a limiting groove that slides with the limiting groove to limit the rotation angle of the air-regulating ring relative to the connecting seat.
- the limiting member is arranged in the air regulating groove, and the limiting member is at least partially accommodated in the limiting groove.
- the limiting member is a positioning pin
- the pin body of the positioning pin is fixedly arranged in the air regulating groove
- the cap of the positioning pin is at least partially accommodated in the limiting groove.
- the atomizer further includes a connecting structure for connecting the air-regulating ring with the atomizer body when the first end of the atomizer body is inserted into the air-regulating groove.
- connection structure includes a toggle tooth protruding on the air-adjusting ring and a toggle groove recessed on the atomizer body to match the toggle tooth snap-connected.
- the toggle teeth are snap-connected with the toggle groove, so that the atomizer body can drive the air-regulating ring relative to The connecting seat rotates; or, the connecting structure includes a toggle groove recessed on the air-adjusting ring and a toggle convexly provided on the atomizer body to match the toggle groove for snap-connection Teeth, when the first end of the atomizer body is inserted into the air-regulating groove, the toggle teeth are buckled and connected with the toggle groove, so that the atomizer body can drive the The gas regulating ring rotates relative to the connecting seat.
- the connecting structure includes a magnetic piece that magnetically connects the air-regulating ring to the atomizer body, and the magnetic piece is arranged on the atomizer body and/or the air-regulating ring on the ring.
- the magnetic element is a first magnet provided on the atomizer body, and the air regulating ring is a magnetic element made of a magnetizable material; or, the magnetic element includes a set The first magnet on the atomizer body and the second magnet arranged correspondingly to the first magnet for magnetic connection with the first magnet, and the second magnet is arranged on the gas regulating ring.
- the second purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide an air-regulating ring accommodated in the air-regulating tank inside the connecting sleeve, and the atomizer body is installed on the air-regulating tank.
- the atomizer body can drive the air regulating ring to rotate relative to the connecting seat to change the connection area between the air regulating port and the air inlet, effectively preventing the mist of the air regulating ring from affecting the adjusted air intake effect. carburetor.
- the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide an atomizer for an aerosol generating device, including:
- the atomizer body is used to store the aerosol-forming substrate, and atomize the aerosol-forming substrate to form smoke that can be inhaled by the user;
- the connecting sleeve is used to connect the atomizer body to the power supply device of the aerosol generating device, the connecting sleeve has a first connecting end and a second connecting end along its axial direction, the first The connecting end is used to be set on the atomizer body, and the second connecting end is used to be set on the power supply device; and
- the air-regulating structure includes an air-regulating groove formed by the cylinder cavity portion adjacent to the first connection end, an air-regulating ring that is rotatably arranged in the air-regulating groove along the circumferential direction of the connecting sleeve, and an air-regulating ring set in the air-regulating groove.
- the atomizer body is at least partly inserted into the air-regulating groove through the port of the first connection end, so that the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the atomizer body, and the air-regulating The groove communicates with the atomization cavity of the atomizer body, and the atomizer body can rotate along the circumference of the connecting sleeve, so that the atomizer body can drive the air regulating ring relative to the The connecting sleeve is rotated.
- the third purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a device with the atomizer body mounted on the connecting seat by accommodating the air-regulating ring inside the air-regulating tank of the connecting seat.
- the atomizer body can drive the air-regulating ring to rotate relative to the connecting seat to change the connection area between the air-regulating port and the air inlet, effectively preventing the air-regulating ring from affecting the adjusted air intake effect due to accidental touch The nebulizer aerosol generating device.
- the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide an aerosol generating device, including the atomizer provided by any of the above solutions and a power supply device for supplying power to the atomizer.
- the second connection end of the connection base is fixed on the power supply device, the atomizer body is provided with a liquid storage chamber for storing aerosol-forming substrates, an atomization chamber separated from the liquid storage chamber, and The liquid storage chamber and the liquid inlet hole of the atomization chamber are connected, and the second axial end of the atomizer body is also provided with a smoke outlet for the smoke in the atomization chamber to flow out.
- the chemical chamber communicates with the smoke outlet.
- the nebulizer body also includes a liquid storage element having a cavity inside and an atomizing component for heating and atomizing the aerosol-forming substrate, the atomizing component is at least partially housed in the cavity,
- the part of the liquid storage part outside the atomization assembly defines the liquid storage chamber, the atomization assembly has an atomization chamber separated from the liquid storage chamber, and the liquid inlet Holes are provided on the atomization assembly, and an air guide port connecting the atomization chamber and the air regulating tank is also provided on the atomization assembly.
- the liquid storage part includes a main casing with the accommodating cavity inside and a base that is sealingly fitted on the bottom opening of the main casing, and the smoke outlet is provided at the top of the main casing
- the atomization assembly includes an atomization seat at least partially accommodated in the accommodating chamber, an atomization shell whose bottom end is supported on the atomization seat, and an atomization core for energizing and heating.
- the seat is supported and fixed on the base, the inner cavity of the atomization shell forms the atomization cavity, the atomization core is supported and fixed on the atomization seat, and the atomization core is located on the In the atomization chamber, the top of the atomization shell is provided with a smoke guide pipe connecting the atomization chamber and the smoke outlet, and the inside of the main shell is between the atomization shell and the smoke guide pipe.
- the outer cavity part defines the liquid storage chamber, the liquid inlet hole is set on the side wall of the atomization shell, and the air guide port is set on the atomization seat and/or the base.
- the atomizer is provided with a connecting seat, the body of the atomizer can be connected to the power supply device through the connecting seat, and an air-regulating structure is arranged on the connecting seat to adjust the air.
- the structure includes an air-regulating groove arranged on the connecting seat, an air inlet arranged on the connecting seat for the outside air to enter the air-regulating groove, an air-regulating ring rotatably arranged in the air-regulating groove in the circumferential direction, and an air-regulating ring set on the connecting seat.
- the air regulating port on the air regulating ring is used to selectively align and communicate with the air inlet.
- the device body drives the air regulating ring to rotate relative to the connecting seat to change the communication area between the air regulating port and the air inlet until the communication area reaches a predetermined communication area, and a better air intake effect can be achieved.
- the air-regulating structure is arranged on the connecting seat, the air-regulating ring is placed inside the air-regulating groove of the connecting seat, so that the air-regulating ring can only be rotated by the atomizer body, and the air-regulating port and the air inlet can be connected.
- the air adjustment port and the air intake port can maintain the predetermined communication area well, so as to effectively prevent the air adjustment ring from being affected by accidental touch.
- the air intake effect improves the user experience.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a partially exploded view of the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air regulating ring provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another three-dimensional structure of the air regulating ring provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model
- Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of line A-A in Fig. 5;
- Fig. 7 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of B-B line in Fig. 5;
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a power supply device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the atomizer provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 10 is a partially exploded view of an atomizer provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting seat or the connecting sleeve or the cylindrical air regulating shell provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 12 is an exploded view of an atomizer provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the aerosol generating device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
- 1-atomizer body 11-liquid storage part; 111-main shell; 112-base; 113-cigarette holder; 114-cigarette outlet; 12-atomization assembly; 121-atomization seat; 122-atomization shell; 123-atomization core; Liquid hole; 16-air guide port;
- 2-connecting seat connecting sleeve or cylindrical gas regulating shell; 21-first connecting end; 22-second connecting end; 221-socket groove; 23-electrode hole; 24-fixing piece;
- 3-Air-regulating structure 31-Air-regulating groove; 32-Air-regulating ring; 321-Arc-shaped avoidance gap; 322-Arc-shaped stop protrusion; 36-limiting slot; 37-limiting piece; 371-pin body; 372-nail cap; 38-installation hole;
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection.
- Detachable connection, or integral connection it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection.
- the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model is suitable for an aerosol generating device, and the aerosol generating device can be started to work by electrically driving the atomizer through its power supply device 7, then the atomizer can atomize the aerosol-forming substrate to form smoke, For the user to smoke to achieve the effect of simulating smoking.
- the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes an atomizer body 1, a connecting seat 2 and an air regulating structure 3.
- the atomizer body 1 can store aerosol-forming substrates, and the atomizer body 1 After energized and working, the aerosol-forming substrate can be atomized to form smoke that can be inhaled by users. Understandably, please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 12 in conjunction.
- the atomizer body 1 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 13 for storing aerosol-forming substrates, and is separated from the liquid storage chamber 13
- the atomization chamber 14, and the liquid inlet hole 15 connecting the liquid storage chamber 13 and the atomization chamber 14, the second axial end of the atomizer body 1 is also provided with a smoke outlet 114, the atomization chamber 14 and the smoke outlet 114
- the atomizing chamber 14 is also provided with an atomizing core 123 that works with electricity and heat. Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Fig.
- the connecting base 2 has a first connecting end 21 and a second connecting end 22 along its axial direction, the first connecting end 21 is used to connect with the atomizer body 1, the second connecting The end 22 is used to connect with the power supply device 7, so the atomizer body 1 can be connected to the power supply device 7 of the aerosol generating device through the connecting seat 2 to form a complete aerosol generating device.
- the air-regulating structure 3 includes an air-regulating groove 31 recessed on the end surface of the first connecting end 21 .
- the first axial end of the atomizer body 1 is rotatably installed in the air regulating groove 31 along the circumference of the connecting seat 2, so as to connect the atomizer body 1 to the first connecting end 21 of the connecting seat 2, And the atomizer body 1 can drive the gas regulating ring 32 to rotate relative to the connecting seat 2 .
- the air-regulating groove 31 communicates with the atomizing chamber 14 of the atomizer body 1 .
- the power supply device 7 supplies power to the atomizing core 123, and the aerosol-forming matrix in the liquid storage chamber 13 enters the atomizing chamber 14 through the liquid inlet hole 15, and is located in the atomizing chamber 14.
- the atomizing core 123 in the chamber 14 heats the aerosol-forming substrate under electric drive, so that the aerosol-forming substrate is atomized to form smoke.
- the user inhales the smoke through the smoke outlet 114, the outside air flows through the air inlet 33 on the connecting seat 2, the air regulating port 34 on the air regulating ring 32, and the air regulating groove 31 into the atomization chamber 14, and is mixed with the mist.
- connection seat 2 is provided with an air inlet 33 for the outside air to enter the air-regulating groove 31, and the air-adjusting ring 32 that regulates the size of the air inlet 33 flow area is set in the air-regulating groove 31, the air-adjusting ring 32
- An air regulating port 34 for selectively aligning with and communicating with the air inlet 33 is opened on the top.
- the air-regulating ring 32 is accommodated inside the air-regulating groove 31 of the connecting seat 2, when the atomizer body 1 is installed in the air-regulating groove 31 of the connecting seat 2, the air-regulating ring 32 can only be controlled by the atomizer.
- the main body 1 is driven to rotate, and after the communication area between the air regulating port 34 and the air inlet 33 reaches a predetermined communication area to achieve a better air intake effect, it is ensured that the air regulating port 34 and the air inlet 33 can well maintain the predetermined communication area, In this way, it is possible to effectively prevent the gas-regulating ring 32 from affecting the adjusted air intake effect due to accidental touch, and improve the user experience.
- the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model, compared with the prior art, is provided with a connecting seat 2, the atomizer body 1 can be connected to the power supply device 7 through the connecting seat 2, and on the connecting seat 2
- An air-regulating structure 3 is provided, and the air-regulating structure 3 includes an air-regulating groove 31 arranged on the connecting seat 2, an air inlet 33 arranged on the connecting seat 2 for the outside air to enter the air-regulating groove 31, and a circumferentially rotatable An air regulating ring 32 disposed in the air regulating groove 31 , and an air regulating port 34 provided on the air regulating ring 32 for selectively aligning and communicating with the air inlet 33 .
- the atomizer body 1 drives the air-regulating ring 32 to rotate relative to the connecting seat 2 to change the communication area between the air-regulating port 34 and the air inlet 33 until the communication area reaches a predetermined communication area, and a better air intake effect can be achieved.
- the air-regulating structure 3 is provided on the connecting seat 2, the air-regulating ring 32 is accommodated inside the air-regulating groove 31 of the connecting seat 2, so that the air-regulating ring 32 can only be rotated by the atomizer body 1, that is, After the communication area between the gas adjustment port 34 and the air inlet 33 reaches the predetermined communication area to achieve a better air intake effect, it is fully guaranteed that the gas adjustment port 34 and the air intake port 33 can maintain the predetermined communication area well, thereby effectively preventing the gas adjustment.
- the air ring 32 affects the adjusted air intake effect due to accidental touch, which improves the user experience.
- connection base 2 can also be replaced by a connection sleeve 2 with openings at both ends.
- the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes an atomizer body 1, a connecting sleeve 2, and an air regulating structure 3.
- the atomizer body 1 is used to store an aerosol-forming substrate and mist the aerosol-forming substrate. into smoke that can be inhaled by the user.
- the connecting sleeve 2 is used to connect the atomizer body 1 to the power supply device 7 of the aerosol generating device.
- the connecting sleeve 2 has a first connecting end 21 and a second connecting end 22 along its axial direction.
- the first connecting end 21 The second connecting end 22 is used for being set on the atomizer body 1 , and the second connecting end 22 is used for being set on the power supply device 7 .
- the air-regulating structure 3 includes an air-regulating groove 31 formed by the cylinder cavity portion adjacent to the first connecting end 21, an air-regulating ring 32 arranged in the air-regulating groove 31 that can rotate along the circumferential direction of the connecting sleeve 2, and an air-regulating ring 32 set in the connecting sleeve 2.
- the ground is aligned with and communicated with the air inlet 33 to change the communication area between the air regulating port 34 and the air inlet 33 .
- the atomizer body 1 is at least partly inserted into the air regulating groove 31 through the port of the first connecting end 21, so that the connecting sleeve 2 is set on the atomizer body 1, and the air regulating groove 31 and the atomizer
- the atomizing chamber 14 of the body 1 is connected, and the atomizer body 1 can rotate along the circumference of the connecting sleeve 2 , so that the atomizer body 1 can drive the gas regulating ring 32 to rotate relative to the connecting sleeve 2 .
- the working principle and technical effect of the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model are the same as those of the atomizer provided by the above-mentioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
- the connecting seat 2 can also be replaced by a cylindrical air-regulating shell 2 with openings at both ends.
- the inner cavity of the cylindrical air-regulating shell 2 forms an air-regulating groove 31, and the cylindrical air-regulating shell 2 2 is set on the atomizer body 1, so that the first end of the atomizer body 1 can be installed in the air regulating tank 31 in a circumferentially rotatable manner, then the atomizer body 1 can be connected through the cylindrical air regulating shell 2
- the second connecting end 22 of the cylindrical air-regulating shell 2 is fixedly connected with the power supply unit 7.
- the air-regulating structure 3 includes an air-regulating groove 31 formed by the inner cavity of the cylindrical air-regulating shell 2, an air-regulating ring 32 that is rotatably arranged in the air-regulating groove 31 along the circumferential direction of the connecting seat 2, and an air-regulating ring 32 set in the cylindrical air-regulating shell.
- the first axial end of the atomizer body 1 can be rotatably installed in the air-regulating groove 31 along the circumference of the connecting seat 2, so as to connect the atomizer body 1 to the first connection of the cylindrical air-regulating shell 2. end 21, and the atomizer body 1 can drive the gas regulating ring 32 to rotate relative to the connecting seat 2. Moreover, when the first end of the atomizer body 1 is installed in the air-regulating groove 31 , the air-regulating groove 31 communicates with the atomizing chamber 14 of the atomizer body 1 .
- the air-regulating ring 32 is sealed and fitted in the air-regulating groove 31 through the sealing ring 9 to enhance the airtightness.
- the setting quantity of air inlet 33 includes one but not limited to one, for example, the setting quantity of air inlet 33 can be two, three and more than four, the setting quantity of air regulating port 34 and the setting quantity of air inlet 33 keep Consistently, the number of air inlets 33 and air regulating ports 34 can be reasonably selected and set according to actual needs, and there is no unique limitation here.
- the air-regulating ring 32 is also provided with a plurality of air-regulating holes 35 , and the plurality of air-regulating holes 35 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the connecting seat 2 .
- the aperture of the air-regulating hole 35 is much smaller than the diameter of the air-regulating port 34, so that when the air-regulating ring 32 is rotated, there are different intake gears to choose from, and the amount of intake air can be adjusted reasonably, so as to further adjust the smoke output of the atomizer.
- the reasonable adjustment of different gears can meet different users' smoking needs for different smoke volumes and improve the user's taste.
- the air-regulating structure 3 also includes a limiting groove 36 arranged on the air-regulating ring 32 , and is slidably fitted with the limiting groove 36 to limit the air-regulating structure.
- the limiting member 37 of the rotation angle of the ring 32 relative to the connecting seat 2 is disposed in the air regulating groove 31 , and the limiting member 37 is at least partially accommodated in the limiting groove 36 .
- a limiting groove 36 is provided on the air regulating ring 32, and a limiting member 37 is provided in the air regulating groove 31 to slide and fit with the limiting groove 36 to limit the rotation angle of the air regulating ring 32 relative to the connecting seat 2 , and the limiting member 37 is at least partially accommodated in the limiting groove 36, and the sliding fit structure between the limiting member 37 and the limiting groove 36 constitutes a limiting structure that limits the rotation angle of the air regulating ring 32 relative to the connecting seat 2, a On the one hand, it can prevent the gas regulating ring 32 from breaking away from the gas regulating groove 31 on the connecting seat 2, and enhance the stability of the gas regulating ring 32 installation;
- the rotation angle of the air regulating ring 32 relative to the connecting seat 2 is limited within the angle range, so that when the air regulating ring 32 rotates relative to the connecting seat 2, the air regulating port 34 can be selectively aligned and communicated with the air inlet 33, so as to change the air regulating ring 32
- the limiting member 37 is a positioning pin, the pin body 371 of the positioning pin is fixedly arranged in the air regulating groove 31, and the nail cap 372 of the positioning pin is at least partially accommodated in the In the limiting groove 36.
- the limiting member 37 is set as a positioning pin, only the pin body 371 of the positioning pin needs to be fixedly arranged in the air regulating groove 31, and the nail cap 372 of the positioning pin is at least partially accommodated in the limiting groove 36,
- the position-limiting structure that limits the rotation angle of the air-regulating ring 32 relative to the connecting seat 2 can be formed by the sliding fit structure of the positioning pin and the position-limiting groove 36 . Please refer to FIG.
- the air-regulating groove 31 is provided with a mounting hole 38 for the positioning pin to be installed, and the pin body 371 of the positioning pin is fixed in the mounting hole 38 .
- the limiting member 37 includes but is not limited to a positioning pin.
- the limiting member 37 can also be a limiting block arranged in the air regulating groove 31, so that the limiting block is at least partially accommodated in the limiting groove 36,
- the limit structure that limits the rotation angle of the air regulating ring 32 relative to the connecting seat 2 can be formed by the sliding fit structure of the limit block and the limit groove 36 .
- two arc-shaped limiting grooves 36 are symmetrically arranged on the air-regulating ring 32 with respect to the central axis of the air-adjusting ring 32 .
- the positions are respectively provided with positioning pins, and the sliding fit structure of the two positioning pins and the corresponding limiting groove 36 constitutes a limiting structure that limits the rotation angle of the air regulating ring 32 relative to the connecting seat 2, and strengthens the limit of the relative rotation angle of the air regulating ring 32.
- the air regulating ring 32 is also provided with an arc-shaped avoidance gap 321 corresponding to the nail cap 372 of the avoidance positioning pin.
- an arc-shaped stop protrusion 322 of the nail cap 372 of the stop positioning pin is provided, and the arc-shaped stop protrusion 322 plays a blocking role on the nail cap 372 of the positioning pin , to prevent the nail cap 372 of the positioning pin from breaking away from the limiting groove 36.
- the atomizer further includes a connecting structure for connecting the air regulating ring 32 with the atomizer body 1 when the first end of the atomizer body 1 is inserted into the air regulating groove 31 . Understandably, please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 in conjunction.
- the connecting structure includes a toggle tooth 4 protruding on the air regulating ring 32 and a concave on the atomizer body 1 to Cooperate with the toggle groove 5 connected with the toggle teeth 4, when the first end of the atomizer body 1 is inserted into the air-regulating groove 31, the toggle teeth 4 are snap-connected with the toggle groove 5, so that the atomization The device body 1 can drive the gas regulating ring 32 to rotate relative to the connecting seat 2 .
- the connection structure includes a toggle groove 5 recessed on the air-regulating ring 32 and a toggle tooth 4 protruding from the atomizer body 1 to fit the toggle groove 5 and snap connected.
- the toggle tooth 4 When the first end of the atomizer body 1 is inserted into the air regulating groove 31, the toggle tooth 4 is snap-connected with the toggle groove 5, so that the atomizer body 1 can drive the air regulating ring 32 to rotate relative to the connecting seat 2 .
- the toggle tooth 4 is arranged on the end surface of the air regulating ring 32 at one axial end, and the toggle groove 5 is correspondingly arranged on the end surface of the atomizer body 1, so as to facilitate the toggle tooth 4 cooperate with the plugging of toggle groove 5.
- the number of the toggle groove 5 and the toggle tooth 4 can be set to two but not limited to two, and the number of the toggle groove 5 and the toggle tooth 4 can also be set to one or more than three. When the number of the toggle groove 5 and the toggle tooth 4 is more than two, the stability of the connecting structure connecting the gas regulating ring 32 and the atomizer body 1 can be further increased.
- the connecting structure includes a magnetic member 6 that magnetically connects the air regulating ring 32 to the atomizer body 1 .
- the number of magnetic parts 6 can be set to two but not limited to two, and the number of magnetic parts 6 can also be set to more than three, so as to further enhance the magnetic connection of the magnetic parts 6 to the air regulating ring 32 Stability with atomizer body 1.
- the magnetic member 6 is a first magnet disposed on the atomizer body 1
- the air regulating ring 32 is a magnetic member made of a magnetizable material.
- the magnetic member 6 includes a first magnet arranged on the atomizer body 1 and a second magnet arranged correspondingly to the first magnet for magnetic connection with the first magnet, and the second magnet is arranged on the gas regulating ring 32 .
- the gas regulating ring 32 is separated from the atomizer body 1, thereby enhancing the stability of the atomizer body 1 driving the gas regulating ring 32 to rotate relative to the connecting seat 2, which is conducive to improving the user's gas regulating experience.
- the embodiment of the present utility model also provides an aerosol generating device, the aerosol generating device includes the atomizer provided in any of the above embodiments and a power supply device 7 for supplying power to the atomizer. Since the aerosol generating device has all the technical features of the atomizer provided by any of the above embodiments, it has the same technical effect as the atomizer provided by any of the above embodiments.
- the end surface of the second connection end 22 of the connection base 2 is concavely provided with a socket groove 221, and the socket groove 221 is socketed on the power supply device 7
- One end close to the atomizer body 1 is used to connect the atomizer body 1 to the power supply device 7.
- the inside of the atomizer body 1 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 13 for storing aerosol-forming substrates, separated from the liquid storage chamber 13
- the atomization chamber 14 is provided, and the liquid inlet hole 15 connecting the liquid storage chamber 13 and the atomization chamber 14 is provided.
- the second axial end of the atomizer body 1 is also provided with a smoke outlet 114, and the atomization chamber 14 and the smoke outlet 114 connected.
- the connection base 2 is fixed on the power supply device 7 by screws 10 .
- the connection base 2 is also provided with a fixing part 24 , and the fixing part 24 is fixed on the power supply device 7 by screws to further strengthen the connection base 2 .
- the nebulizer body 1 further includes a liquid storage element 11 with a cavity inside and an atomizer for heating and atomizing the aerosol-forming substrate.
- Assembly 12 the atomization assembly 12 is at least partly accommodated in the housing cavity, so that the part of the liquid storage part 11 outside the atomization assembly 12 defines a liquid storage chamber 13, and the atomization assembly 12 has a space separated from the liquid storage chamber 13
- the provided atomizing chamber 14 and the liquid inlet hole 15 are provided on the atomizing assembly 12
- the atomizing assembly 12 is also provided with an air guide port 16 connecting the atomizing chamber 14 and the air regulating tank 31 .
- the liquid storage element 11 includes a main housing 111 with an accommodating cavity inside and a sealing member 8 sealingly fitted to the main housing 111 .
- the base 112 on the bottom opening, the smoke outlet 114 is set on the top of the main casing 111, and the base 112 is provided with a through hole for the atomization seat 121 of the atomization assembly 12 to be installed in the accommodating cavity of the liquid storage part 11
- the atomization assembly 12 includes an atomization seat 121 at least partially accommodated in the housing chamber, an atomization shell 122 whose bottom end is supported on the atomization seat 121, and an atomization core 123 used for electrification and heating.
- the atomization seat 121 supports And fixed in the through hole on the base 112, the inner cavity of the atomization shell 122 forms the atomization cavity 14, the atomization core 123 is supported and fixed on the atomization seat 121, and the atomization core 123 is located in the atomization cavity 14,
- the top of the atomization case 122 is provided with a smoke guide pipe 124 connecting the atomization chamber 14 and the smoke outlet 114, and the cavity outside the atomization case 122 and the smoke guide pipe 124 inside the main housing 111 defines a liquid storage chamber 13.
- the liquid inlet hole 15 is set on the side wall of the atomization shell 122 , and the air guide port 16 is set on the atomization seat 121 and/or the base 112 .
- the atomizing core 123 may be, but not limited to, an electric heating wire wrapped by a cylindrical liquid-conducting cotton or a ceramic heating core with a cylindrical outer shape, and the atomizing core is wrapped with a buffer member 125 .
- the aerosol-forming substrate in the liquid storage chamber 13 enters the atomizing chamber 14 through the liquid inlet 15, and the atomizing core 123 arranged in the atomizing chamber 14 heats the aerosol-forming substrate under electric drive, so that the aerosol forms The substrate is atomized to form smoke.
- the outside air enters the atomizing chamber 14 through the air inlet 33 on the connecting seat 2, and mixes with the smoke in the atomizing chamber 14, and passes through the smoke guide tube together.
- 124 is introduced into the smoke outlet 114, and the user can inhale the smoke to achieve the effect of simulating smoking.
- the power supply device 7 also includes an electrode 71 for electrically connecting the atomizing core 123 with the control board of the power supply device 7 and an insulating material for supporting and fixing the electrode 71 .
- the sealing member 10, the connecting seat 2 is also provided with an electrode hole 23 communicating with the gas regulating groove 31 and the socket groove 221, the insulating sealing member 10 is arranged in the electrode hole 23, and the insulating sealing member 10 is provided with a hole for the electrode to pass through.
- One end of the electrode is electrically connected to the control board of the power supply device 7
- the other end of the electrode 71 is electrically connected to the atomizing core 123 through the through hole.
- the liquid storage part 11 is provided with a liquid injection port 115 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 13, and the liquid injection port 115 is provided with a liquid injection plug 116, and the liquid injection plug 116 is provided with a screw for fixing the liquid injection plug 116 on the liquid storage part 11.
- the pin 117 is fixed, and the liquid storage part 11 is provided with a pin hole for the pin 117 to be inserted.
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Abstract
一种雾化器及气溶胶发生装置，雾化器设置有连接座（2），雾化器本体（1）可通过连接座（2）连接于电源装置（7）上，并在连接座（2）上设置调气结构（3），调气结构（3）包括设置于连接座（2）上的调气槽（31）、设置于连接座（2）上的进气口（33）、可沿周向转动地设置于调气槽（31）内的调气环（32），以及开设于调气环（32）上以用于选择性地与进气口（33）对位并连通的调气口（34）。当用户需要根据所需出烟雾量的吸食需求对应调节雾化器的进气量时，仅需将雾化器本体（1）的第一端可沿周向转动地安装于调气槽（31）中，通过雾化器本体（1）带动调气环（32）相对于连接座（2）旋转，以改变调气口（34）与进气口（33）的连通面积直至达到预定值，即可实现较佳的进气效果，可有效防止因误触碰调气环（32）而影响进气效果。
Description
本实用新型属于模拟吸烟技术领域，特别地，涉及一种雾化器及气溶胶发生装置。
气溶胶发生装置是一种较为常见的仿真香烟电子产品，其主要包括可将气溶胶形成基质加热雾化形成烟雾的雾化器和向雾化器供电的电源装置。其中，雾化器上一般需要设置进气孔，通过进气孔供外界的空气进入雾化器的雾化腔，进入雾化腔中的空气与在雾化腔中雾化形成的烟雾一起，供用户吸食而达到模拟吸烟的效果。为了进一步满足不同用户对不同出烟雾量的吸食需求，使得用户能够对雾化器的进气量进行合理调节，雾化器上一般沿其周向转动设置具有调气孔的调气环。当用户需要根据所需出烟雾量的吸食需求对应调节雾化器的进气量时，仅需沿雾化器的周向旋转调气环，改变调气孔与进气孔的连通面积大小，直至连通面积达到预定的连通面积，即可实现较佳的进气效果。
然而，当前的气溶胶发生装置，在用户旋转调气环使调气孔与进气孔的连通面积达到预定的连通面积，实现较佳的进气效果后，调气环常常因误触碰而容易发生旋转移位，导致调气孔与进气孔不能良好地保持预定的连通面积，影响调好的进气效果，降低用户的使用体验。
实用新型内容
基于现有技术中存在的上述问题，本实用新型实施例的目的之一在于提供一种通过将调气环容置于连接座的调气槽内部，在雾化器本体安装于连接座的 调气槽中时，雾化器本体可带动调气环相对于连接座旋转，以改变调气口与进气口的连通面积，有效防止调气环因误触碰而影响调好的进气效果的雾化器。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型采用的技术方案是：提供一种雾化器，用于气溶胶发生装置，包括：
雾化器本体，用于存储气溶胶形成基质，并将气溶胶形成基质雾化形成可供用户吸食的烟雾；
连接座，用于将所述雾化器本体连接于所述气溶胶发生装置的电源装置上，所述连接座沿其轴向具有第一连接端和第二连接端，所述第一连接端用于与所述雾化器本体相连，所述第二连接端用于与所述电源装置相连；以及
调气结构，包括凹设于所述第一连接端之端面上的调气槽、可沿所述连接座的周向转动地设置于所述调气槽内的调气环、开设于所述连接座上并与所述调气槽连通的进气口，以及开设于所述调气环上的调气口，在所述调气环相对于所述连接座旋转时，所述调气口可选择性地与所述进气口对位并连通，以改变所述调气口与所述进气口的连通面积；
其中，所述雾化器本体轴向的第一端可沿所述连接座的周向转动地安装于所述调气槽中，以将所述雾化器本体连接于所述连接座的第一连接端，并使所述雾化器本体可带动所述调气环相对于所述连接座旋转，且在所述雾化器本体的第一端安装于所述调气槽中时，所述调气槽与所述雾化器本体的雾化腔连通。
进一步地，所述调气结构还包括设于所述调气环上的限位槽，以及与所述限位槽滑动配合以限定所述调气环相对于所述连接座旋转角度的限位件，所述限位件设置于所述调气槽中，且所述限位件至少部分容置于所述限位槽中。
进一步地，所述限位件为定位销钉，所述定位销钉的销钉本体固定设置于所述调气槽中，所述定位销钉的钉帽至少部分容置于所述限位槽中。
进一步地，所述雾化器还包括用于在所述雾化器本体的第一端插设于所述调气槽时将所述调气环与雾化器本体相连的连接结构。
进一步地，所述连接结构包括凸设于所述调气环上的拨动齿和凹设于所述 雾化器本体上以配合所述拨动齿卡扣相连的拨动槽，在所述雾化器本体的第一端插设于所述调气槽时，所述拨动齿与所述拨动槽卡扣相连，以使所述雾化器本体可带动所述调气环相对于所述连接座旋转；或者，所述连接结构包括凹设于所述调气环上的拨动槽和凸设于所述雾化器本体上以配合所述拨动槽卡扣相连的拨动齿，在所述雾化器本体的第一端插设于所述调气槽时，所述拨动齿与所述拨动槽卡扣相连，以使所述雾化器本体可带动所述调气环相对于所述连接座旋转。
进一步地，所述连接结构包括将所述调气环磁吸连接于所述雾化器本体上的磁吸件，所述磁吸件设于所述雾化器本体和/或所述调气环上。
进一步地，所述磁吸件为设置于所述雾化器本体上的第一磁铁，且所述调气环为由可磁化的材料制成的磁性件；或者，所述磁吸件包括设置于所述雾化器本体上的第一磁铁和与所述第一磁铁对应设置以配合所述第一磁铁磁吸连接的第二磁铁，所述第二磁铁设于所述调气环上。
基于现有技术中存在的上述问题，本实用新型实施例的目的之二在于提供一种通过将调气环容置于连接套筒内部的调气槽中，在雾化器本体安装于调气槽中时，雾化器本体可带动调气环相对于连接座旋转，以改变调气口与进气口的连通面积，有效防止调气环因误触碰而影响调好的进气效果的雾化器。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型采用的技术方案是：提供一种雾化器，用于气溶胶发生装置，包括：
雾化器本体，用于存储气溶胶形成基质，并将气溶胶形成基质雾化形成可供用户吸食的烟雾；
连接套筒，用于将所述雾化器本体连接于所述气溶胶发生装置的电源装置上，所述连接套筒沿其轴向具有第一连接端和第二连接端，所述第一连接端用于套于所述雾化器本体上，所述第二连接端用于套于所述电源装置上；以及
调气结构，包括由临近所述第一连接端的筒腔部分形成的调气槽、可沿所述连接套筒的周向转动地设置于所述调气槽内的调气环、开设于所述连接套筒 上并与所述调气槽连通的进气口，以及开设于所述调气环上的调气口，在所述调气环相对于所述连接套筒旋转时，所述调气口可选择性地与所述进气口对位并连通，以改变所述调气口与所述进气口的连通面积；
其中，所述雾化器本体至少部分由所述第一连接端的端口插设于所述调气槽中，以使所述连接套筒套于所述雾化器本体上，且所述调气槽与所述雾化器本体的雾化腔连通，所述雾化器本体可沿所述连接套筒的周向转动，以使所述雾化器本体可带动所述调气环相对于所述连接套筒旋转。
基于现有技术中存在的上述问题，本实用新型实施例的目的之三在于提供一种具有通过将调气环容置于连接座的调气槽内部，在雾化器本体安装于连接座的调气槽中时，雾化器本体可带动调气环相对于连接座旋转，以改变调气口与进气口的连通面积，有效防止调气环因误触碰而影响调好的进气效果的雾化器的气溶胶发生装置。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型采用的技术方案是：提供一种气溶胶发生装置，包括上述任一方案提供的所述的雾化器和用于向所述雾化器供电的电源装置，所述连接座之第二连接端固定于所述电源装置上，所述雾化器本体内部设有用于存储气溶胶形成基质的储液腔、与所述储液腔分隔设置的雾化腔，以及连通所述储液腔与所述雾化腔的进液孔，所述雾化器本体轴向的第二端还设有供所述雾化腔内的烟雾流出的出烟口，所述雾化腔与所述出烟口连通。
进一步地，所述雾化器本体还包括内部具有容纳腔的储液件和用于加热并雾化气溶胶形成基质的雾化组件，所述雾化组件至少部分收容于所述容纳腔中，以使所述储液件内于所述雾化组件之外的部分界定出所述储液腔，所述雾化组件内具有与所述储液腔分隔设置的雾化腔，所述进液孔设于所述雾化组件上，所述雾化组件上还设有连通所述雾化腔与所述调气槽的导气口。
进一步地，所述储液件包括内部具有所述容纳腔的主壳体和密封装配于所述主壳体的底端开口上的底座，所述出烟口设于所述主壳体的顶端，所述雾化组件包括至少部分收容于所述容纳腔内的雾化座、底端支撑于所述雾化座上的 雾化壳和用于通电发热工作的雾化芯，所述雾化座支撑并固定于所述底座上，所述雾化壳的内腔形成所述雾化腔，所述雾化芯支撑并固定于所述雾化座上，且所述雾化芯位于所述雾化腔内，所述雾化壳的顶端设有连通所述雾化腔与所述出烟口的导烟管，所述主壳体内部于所述雾化壳及所述导烟管之外的空腔部分界定出所述储液腔，所述进液孔设于所述雾化壳的侧壁上，所述导气口设于所述雾化座和/或所述底座上。
本实用新型实施例中的上述一个或多个技术方案，与现有技术相比，至少具有如下有益效果之一：
本实用新型实施例中的雾化器及气溶胶发生装置，雾化器设置有连接座，雾化器本体可通过连接座连接于电源装置上，并在连接座上设置调气结构，调气结构包括设置于连接座上的调气槽、设置于连接座上以供外界空气进入调气槽的进气口、可沿周向转动地设置于调气槽内的调气环，以及开设于调气环上以用于选择性地与进气口对位并连通的调气口。当用户需要根据所需出烟雾量的吸食需求对应调节雾化器的进气量时，仅需将雾化器本体的第一端可沿周向转动地安装于调气槽中，通过雾化器本体带动调气环相对于所述连接座旋转，以改变调气口与进气口的连通面积，直至连通面积达到预定的连通面积，即可实现较佳的进气效果。这样，由于在连接座上设置调气结构，将调气环容置于连接座的调气槽内部，使得调气环仅能通过雾化器本体带动旋转，即可在调气口与进气口的连通面积达到预定的连通面积而实现较佳的进气效果后，充分保证调气口与进气口能够良好地保持预定的连通面积，从而有效防止调气环因误触碰而影响调好的进气效果，提升用户的使用体验。
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出 创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器的立体结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器的部分分解视图；
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的调气环的立体结构示意图；
图4为本实用新型实施例提供的调气环的另一立体结构示意图；
图5为本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器的俯视结构示意图；
图6为图5中A-A线的剖视结构示意图；
图7为图5中B-B线的剖视结构示意图；
图8为本实用新型实施例提供的电源装置的立体结构示意图；
图9为本实用新型另一实施例提供的雾化器的立体结构示意图；
图10为本实用新型另一实施例提供的雾化器的部分分解视图；
图11为本实用新型另一实施例提供的连接座或连接套筒或筒状调气壳的立体结构示意图；
图12为本实用新型另一实施例提供的雾化器的***图；
图13为本实用新型实施例提供的气溶胶发生装置的立体结构示意图。
其中，图中各附图标记：
1-雾化器本体；11-储液件；111-主壳体；112-底座；113-烟嘴；114-出烟口；115-注液口；116-注液塞；117-固定销钉；12-雾化组件；121-雾化座；122-雾化壳；123-雾化芯；124-导烟管；125-缓冲件；13-储液腔；14-雾化腔；15-进液孔；16-导气口；
2-连接座、连接套筒或筒状调气壳；21-第一连接端；22-第二连接端；221-套接槽；23-电极孔；24-固定件；
3-调气结构；31-调气槽；32-调气环；321-弧形避让缺口；322-弧形止挡凸起；33-进气口；34-调气口；35-调气孔；36-限位槽；37-限位件；371-销钉本体；372-钉帽；38-安装孔；
4-拨动齿；5-拨动槽；6-磁吸件；
7-电源装置；71-电极；72-绝缘密封件；
8-密封件；9-密封圈；10-螺钉。
为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型，并不用于限定本实用新型。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“连接于”或“设置于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。
在本实用新型的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。
需要理解的是，术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。
在整个说明书中参考“一个实施例”或“实施例”意味着结合实施例描述的特定特征，结构或特性包括在本申请的至少一个实施例中。因此，“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”或“在其中一些实施例中”的短语出现在整个说明书的各个地方，并非所有的指代都是相同的实施例。此外，在一个或多 个实施例中，可以以任何合适的方式组合特定的特征，结构或特性。
请一并参阅图1至图12，现对本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器进行说明。本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器适用于气溶胶发生装置，气溶胶发生装置可通过其电源装置7电驱动雾化器启动工作，则雾化器可将气溶胶形成基质雾化形成烟雾，以供用户吸食而达到模拟吸烟的效果。请结合参阅图2，本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器包括雾化器本体1、连接座2和调气结构3，雾化器本体1可存储气溶胶形成基质，且雾化器本体1通电工作后可将气溶胶形成基质雾化形成可供用户吸食的烟雾。可以理解地，请结合参阅图1、图6和图12，在其中一些实施例中，雾化器本体1内部设有用于存储气溶胶形成基质的储液腔13、与储液腔13分隔设置的雾化腔14，以及连通储液腔13与雾化腔14进液孔15，雾化器本体1轴向的第二端还设有出烟口114，雾化腔14与出烟口114连通，雾化腔14内还设有通电发热工作的雾化芯123。请结合参阅图1、图8和图13，连接座2沿其轴向具有第一连接端21和第二连接端22，第一连接端21用于与雾化器本体1相连，第二连接端22用于与电源装置7相连，则雾化器本体1可通过连接座2连接于气溶胶发生装置的电源装置7上，构成一个完整的气溶胶发生装置。请结合参阅图2、图3和图4，调气结构3包括凹设于第一连接端21之端面上的调气槽31、可沿连接座2的周向转动地设置于调气槽31内的调气环32、开设于连接座2上并与调气槽31连通的进气口33，以及开设于调气环32上的调气口34，在调气环32相对于连接座2旋转时，调气口34可选择性地与进气口33对位并连通，以改变调气口34与进气口33的连通面积。其中，雾化器本体1轴向的第一端可沿连接座2的周向转动地安装于调气槽31中，以将雾化器本体1连接于连接座2的第一连接端21，并使雾化器本体1可带动调气环32相对于连接座2旋转。并且，在雾化器本体1的第一端安装于调气槽31中时，调气槽31与雾化器本体1的雾化腔14连通。
本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器在使用时，通过电源装置7向雾化芯123供电，储液腔13中的气溶胶形成基质通过进液孔15进入雾化腔14，设于雾化 腔14中的雾化芯123在电驱动下对气溶胶形成基质进行加热，使得气溶胶形成基质雾化形成烟雾。用户通过出烟口114抽吸烟雾时，外界的空气依次流经连接座2上的进气口33、调气环32上的调气口34、调气槽31进入雾化腔14，并与雾化腔14中的烟雾混合后，一起经由出烟口114流出，用户便可通过出烟口114吸食烟雾而达到模拟吸烟的效果。由于在连接座2上开设有供外界空气进入调气槽31中的进气口33，并在调气槽31中转动设置调节进气口33流通面积大小的调气环32，调气环32上开设有用于选择性地与进气口33对位并连通的调气口34。当用户需要根据所需出烟雾量的吸食需求对应调节雾化器的进气量时，仅需将雾化器本体1轴向的第一端可沿连接座2的周向转动地安装于调气槽31中，并沿周向转动雾化器本体1，通过雾化器本体1带动调气环32相对于连接座2旋转，以改变调气口34与进气口33的连通面积，直至连通面积达到预定的连通面积，即可实现较佳的进气效果。这样，由于将调气环32容置于连接座2的调气槽31内部，在雾化器本体1安装于连接座2的调气槽31中时，调气环32仅能由雾化器本体1带动旋转，在调气口34与进气口33的连通面积达到预定的连通面积而实现较佳的进气效果后，保证调气口34与进气口33能够良好地保持预定的连通面积，从而有效防止调气环32因误触碰而影响调好的进气效果，提升用户的使用体验。
本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器，与现有技术相比，雾化器设置有连接座2，雾化器本体1可通过连接座2连接于电源装置7上，并在连接座2上设置调气结构3，调气结构3包括设置于连接座2上的调气槽31、设置于连接座2上以供外界空气进入调气槽31的进气口33、可沿周向转动地设置于调气槽31内的调气环32，以及开设于调气环32上以用于选择性地与进气口33对位并连通的调气口34。当用户需要根据所需出烟雾量的吸食需求对应调节雾化器的进气量时，仅需将雾化器本体1的第一端可沿周向转动地安装于调气槽31中，通过雾化器本体1带动调气环32相对于连接座2旋转，以改变调气口34与进气口33的连通面积，直至连通面积达到预定的连通面积，即可实现较佳的进气效果。 这样，由于在连接座2上设置调气结构3，将调气环32容置于连接座2的调气槽31内部，使得调气环32仅能通过雾化器本体1带动旋转，即可在调气口34与进气口33的连通面积达到预定的连通面积而实现较佳的进气效果后，充分保证调气口34与进气口33能够良好地保持预定的连通面积，从而有效防止调气环32因误触碰而影响调好的进气效果，提升用户的使用体验。
可以理解地，请结合参阅图9、图10和图11，在其中一些实施例中，连接座2也可以采用两端具有开口的连接套筒2代替。具体地，本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器包括雾化器本体1、连接套筒2和调气结构3，雾化器本体1用于存储气溶胶形成基质，并将气溶胶形成基质雾化形成可供用户吸食的烟雾。连接套筒2用于将雾化器本体1连接于气溶胶发生装置的电源装置7上，连接套筒2沿其轴向具有第一连接端21和第二连接端22，第一连接端21用于套于雾化器本体1上，第二连接端22用于套于电源装置7上。调气结构3包括由临近第一连接端21的筒腔部分形成的调气槽31、可沿连接套筒2的周向转动地设置于调气槽31内的调气环32、开设于连接套筒2上并与调气槽31连通的进气口33，以及开设于调气环32上的调气口34，在调气环32相对于连接套筒2旋转时，调气口34可选择性地与进气口33对位并连通，以改变调气口34与进气口33的连通面积。其中，雾化器本体1至少部分由第一连接端21的端口插设于调气槽31中，以使连接套筒2套于雾化器本体1上，且调气槽31与雾化器本体1的雾化腔14连通，雾化器本体1可沿连接套筒2的周向转动，以使雾化器本体1可带动调气环32相对于连接套筒2旋转。本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器的工作原理与技术效果与上述实施例提供的雾化器的工作原理与技术效果相同，在此不作赘述。可以理解地，在其中一些实施例中，连接座2还可以采用两端具有开口的筒状调气壳2代替，筒状调气壳2的内腔形成调气槽31，筒状调气壳2套于雾化器本体1上，以使雾化器本体1的第一端可沿周向转动地安装于调气槽31中，则雾化器本体1可通过筒状调气壳2连接于气溶胶发生装置的电源装置7上，构成一个完整的气溶胶发生装置。筒状调气壳2的第二 连接端22与电源装置7固定连接。调气结构3包括由筒状调气壳2的内腔形成的调气槽31、可沿连接座2的周向转动地设置于调气槽31内的调气环32、开设于筒状调气壳2上并与调气槽31连通的进气口33，以及开设于调气环32上的调气口34，在调气环32相对于筒状调气壳2旋转时，调气口34可选择性地与进气口33对位并连通，以改变调气口34与进气口33的连通面积。其中，雾化器本体1轴向的第一端可沿连接座2的周向转动地安装于调气槽31中，以将雾化器本体1连接于筒状调气壳2的第一连接端21，并使雾化器本体1可带动调气环32相对于连接座2旋转。并且，在雾化器本体1的第一端安装于调气槽31中时，调气槽31与雾化器本体1的雾化腔14连通。
可以理解地，请结合参阅图6和图7，在其中一些实施例中，调气环32通过密封圈9密封装配于调气槽31内，以增强气密性。并且，进气口33的设置数量包括一个但不限于一个，例如进气口33的设置数量可以两个、三个及四个以上，调气口34的设置数量与进气口33的设置数量保持一致，进气口33与调气口34的设置数量可以根据实际使用需要而合理选取设置，在此不作唯一限定。当进气口33的设置数量为两个以上时，两个以上进气口33沿连接座2的周向等间隔设置，以增强进气的稳定性与均匀性，有利于气流与雾化形成的烟雾均匀混合，提升烟雾口感。可以理解地，请结合参阅图3和图4，在其中另一些实施例中，调气环32上还设有多个调气孔35，多个调气孔35沿连接座2的周向间隔布置，调气孔35的孔径远小于调气口34的口径，实现在旋转调气环32的时候具有不同进气的档位可供选择，合理调节进气量大小，进而对雾化器的出烟雾量进行不同档位的合理调节，满足不同用户对不同出烟雾量的吸食需求，提升用户的口感。
请结合参阅图2、图3和图4，在其中一些实施例中，调气结构3还包括设于调气环32上的限位槽36，以及与限位槽36滑动配合以限定调气环32相对于连接座2旋转角度的限位件37，限位件37设置于调气槽31中，且限位件37至少部分容置于限位槽36中。通过采用上述方案，在调气环32上设有限位槽 36，并在调气槽31中设置与限位槽36滑动配合以限定调气环32相对于连接座2旋转角度的限位件37，且限位件37至少部分容置于限位槽36中，通过限位件37与限位槽36的滑动配合结构构成限定调气环32相对于连接座2旋转角度的限位结构，一方面可防止调气环32脱离连接座2上的调气槽31，增强调气环32安装的稳定性，另一方面可使调气环32按照预定的移动路径旋转，并可在预定的旋转角度范围内限定调气环32相对于连接座2旋转角度，以在调气环32相对于连接座2旋转时，调气口34可选择性地与进气口33对位并连通，达到改变调气口34与进气口33的连通面积而调节进气的目的。
请结合参阅图3和图4，在其中一些实施例中，限位件37为定位销钉，定位销钉的销钉本体371固定设置于调气槽31中，定位销钉的钉帽372至少部分容置于限位槽36中。通过采用上述方案，将限位件37设置成定位销钉，仅需将定位销钉的销钉本体371固定设置于调气槽31中，定位销钉的钉帽372至少部分容置于限位槽36中，便可通过定位销钉与限位槽36的滑动配合结构构成限定调气环32相对于连接座2旋转角度的限位结构。请结合参阅图11，在其中一些实施例中，调气槽31中设有供定位销钉安装的安装孔38，定位销钉的销钉本体371固定于安装孔38中。可以理解地，限位件37包括但不限于定位销钉，例如限位件37还可以是设于调气槽31中的限位块，使得限位块至少部分容置于限位槽36中，便可通过限位块与限位槽36的滑动配合结构构成限定调气环32相对于连接座2旋转角度的限位结构。可以理解地，在其中另一些实施例中，调气环32上以调气环32的中心轴线对称地设置有两个弧形的限位槽36，在对应各弧形的限位槽36的位置分别设置有定位销钉，通过两个定位销钉与相应的限位槽36的滑动配合结构构成限定调气环32相对于连接座2旋转角度的限位结构，增强限定调气环32相对于连接座2旋转角度的稳定性。请结合参阅图2、图3和图4，在其中一些实施例中，在其中另一些实施例中，调气环32上还对应设有避让定位销钉之钉帽372的弧形避让缺口321，以方便调气环32在调气槽31中的拆装。弧形避让缺口321与限位槽36之间设有止挡定位销 钉之钉帽372的弧形止挡凸起322，通过弧形止挡凸起322对定位销钉之钉帽372起到阻挡作用，避免定位销钉之钉帽372脱离限位槽36。
在其中一些实施例中，雾化器还包括用于在雾化器本体1的第一端插设于调气槽31时将调气环32与雾化器本体1相连的连接结构。可以理解地，请结合参阅图2、图3和图4，在其中一些实施例中，连接结构包括凸设于调气环32上的拨动齿4和凹设于雾化器本体1上以配合拨动齿4卡扣相连的拨动槽5，在雾化器本体1的第一端插设于调气槽31时，拨动齿4与拨动槽5卡扣相连，以使雾化器本体1可带动调气环32相对于连接座2旋转。在其中另一些实施例中，连接结构包括凹设于调气环32上的拨动槽5和凸设于雾化器本体1上以配合拨动槽5卡扣相连的拨动齿4，在雾化器本体1的第一端插设于调气槽31时，拨动齿4与拨动槽5卡扣相连，以使雾化器本体1可带动调气环32相对于连接座2旋转。可以理解地，在其中一些实施例中，拨动齿4设置于调气环32轴向的一端的端面上，拨动槽5对应设置于雾化器本体1的端面上，以方便拨动齿4与拨动槽5的插接配合。并且，拨动槽5与拨动齿4的数量可以设置为两个但不局限于两个，拨动槽5与拨动齿4的数量还可以设置为一个或三个以上。当拨动槽5与拨动齿4的数量为两个以上时，可进一步增连接结构连接调气环32与雾化器本体1的稳定性。
可以理解地，请结合参阅图2、图10和图12，在其中一些实施例中，连接结构包括将调气环32磁吸连接于雾化器本体1上的磁吸件6。可以理解地，磁吸件6的数量可以设置为两个但不局限于两个，磁吸件6的数量还可以设置为三个以上，以进一步增强磁吸件6磁吸连接调气环32与雾化器本体1的稳定性。具体地，磁吸件6为设置于雾化器本体1上的第一磁铁，且调气环32为由可磁化的材料制成的磁性件。或者，磁吸件6包括设置于雾化器本体1上的第一磁铁和与第一磁铁对应设置以配合第一磁铁磁吸连接的第二磁铁，第二磁铁设于调气环32上。通过设置拨动齿4与拨动槽5的卡扣连接结构，并设置将调气环32磁吸连接于雾化器本体1上的磁吸件6，防止在周向旋转雾化器本体1的过 程中调气环32与雾化器本体1脱离，从而增强雾化器本体1带动调气环32相对于连接座2旋转的稳定性，有利于提升用户调气体验。
请结合参阅图13，本实用新型实施例还提供一种气溶胶发生装置，气溶胶发生装置包括上述任一实施例提供的雾化器和用于向雾化器供电的电源装置7。因气溶胶发生装置具有上述任一实施例提供的雾化器的全部技术特征，故其具有与上述任一实施例提供的雾化器相同的技术效果。
可以理解地，请结合参阅图6和图7，在其中一些实施例中，连接座2之第二连接端22的端面上凹设有套接槽221，套接槽221套接于电源装置7靠近雾化器本体1的一端上，以将雾化器本体1连接于电源装置7上，雾化器本体1内部设有用于存储气溶胶形成基质的储液腔13、与储液腔13分隔设置的雾化腔14，以及连通储液腔13与雾化腔14进液孔15，雾化器本体1轴向的第二端还设有出烟口114，雾化腔14与出烟口114连通。请结合参阅图6和图8，在其中一些实施例中，连接座2通过螺钉10固定于电源装置7上。并且，请结合参阅图9、图10和图11，在其中一些实施例中，连接座2上还设有固定件24，固定件24通过螺钉固定于电源装置7上，以进一步增强连接座2与电源装置7连接的稳固性。
可以理解地，请结合参阅图1和图12，在其中一些实施例中，雾化器本体1还包括内部具有容纳腔的储液件11和用于加热并雾化气溶胶形成基质的雾化组件12，雾化组件12至少部分收容于容纳腔中，以使储液件11内于雾化组件12之外的部分界定出储液腔13，雾化组件12内具有与储液腔13分隔设置的雾化腔14，进液孔15设于雾化组件12上，雾化组件12上还设有连通雾化腔14与调气槽31的导气口16。
可以理解地，请结合参阅图6、图7和图12，在其中一些实施例中，储液件11包括内部具有容纳腔的主壳体111和通过密封件8密封装配于主壳体111的底端开口上的底座112，出烟口114设于主壳体111的顶端，底座112上设有可供雾化组件12的雾化座121安装于储液件11的容置腔的通孔，雾化组件 12包括至少部分收容于容纳腔内的雾化座121、底端支撑于雾化座121上的雾化壳122和用于通电发热工作的雾化芯123，雾化座121支撑并固定于底座112上的通孔中，雾化壳122的内腔形成雾化腔14，雾化芯123支撑并固定于雾化座121上，且雾化芯123位于雾化腔14内，雾化壳122的顶端设有连通雾化腔14与出烟口114的导烟管124，主壳体111内部于雾化壳122及导烟管124之外的空腔部分界定出储液腔13，进液孔15设于雾化壳122的侧壁上，导气口16设于雾化座121和/或底座112上。可以理解地，雾化芯123可以是但不限于由筒状导液棉包裹的电发热丝或外廓呈筒状的陶瓷发热芯，雾化芯上包裹有缓冲件125。则储液腔13中的气溶胶形成基质通过进液孔15进入雾化腔14，设于雾化腔14中的雾化芯123在电驱动下对气溶胶形成基质进行加热，使得气溶胶形成基质雾化形成烟雾。用户***具有出烟口114的烟嘴113抽吸时，外界的空气经由连接座2上的进气口33进入雾化腔14，并与雾化腔14中的烟雾混合后一起经由导烟管124导入出烟口114，用户便可吸食烟雾而达到模拟吸烟的效果。
请结合参阅图2、图11和图12，在其中一些实施例中，电源装置7还包括将雾化芯123与电源装置7的控制板进行电连接的电极71和支撑并固定电极71的绝缘密封件10，连接座2上还设有连通调气槽31和套接槽221的电极孔23，绝缘密封件10设置于电极孔23中，绝缘密封件10上设有供电极穿过的穿过孔，电极的一端与电源装置7的控制板电连接，电极71的另一端穿过穿过孔与雾化芯123电连接。储液件11上设有连通储液腔13的注液口115，注液口115上设有注液塞116，注液塞116上设有将注液塞116固定于储液件11上的固定销钉117，储液件11上设有供固定销钉117插装的销钉孔。
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本实用新型，凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。
Claims (11)
- 一种雾化器，用于气溶胶发生装置，其特征在于，包括：雾化器本体，用于存储气溶胶形成基质，并将气溶胶形成基质雾化形成可供用户吸食的烟雾；连接座，用于将所述雾化器本体连接于所述气溶胶发生装置的电源装置上，所述连接座沿其轴向具有第一连接端和第二连接端，所述第一连接端用于与所述雾化器本体相连，所述第二连接端用于与所述电源装置相连；以及调气结构，包括凹设于所述第一连接端之端面上的调气槽、可沿所述连接座的周向转动地设置于所述调气槽内的调气环、开设于所述连接座上并与所述调气槽连通的进气口，以及开设于所述调气环上的调气口，在所述调气环相对于所述连接座旋转时，所述调气口可选择性地与所述进气口对位并连通，以改变所述调气口与所述进气口的连通面积；其中，所述雾化器本体轴向的第一端可沿所述连接座的周向转动地安装于所述调气槽中，以将所述雾化器本体连接于所述连接座的第一连接端，并使所述雾化器本体可带动所述调气环相对于所述连接座旋转，且在所述雾化器本体的第一端安装于所述调气槽中时，所述调气槽与所述雾化器本体的雾化腔连通。
- 如权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述调气结构还包括设于所述调气环上的限位槽，以及与所述限位槽滑动配合以限定所述调气环相对于所述连接座旋转角度的限位件，所述限位件设置于所述调气槽中，且所述限位件至少部分容置于所述限位槽中。
- 如权利要求2所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述限位件为定位销钉，所述定位销钉的销钉本体固定设置于所述调气槽中，所述定位销钉的钉帽至少部分容置于所述限位槽中。
- 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器还包括用于在所述雾化器本体的第一端插设于所述调气槽时将所述调气环与雾化器 本体相连的连接结构。
- 如权利要求4所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述连接结构包括凸设于所述调气环上的拨动齿和凹设于所述雾化器本体上以配合所述拨动齿卡扣相连的拨动槽，在所述雾化器本体的第一端插设于所述调气槽时，所述拨动齿与所述拨动槽卡扣相连，以使所述雾化器本体可带动所述调气环相对于所述连接座旋转；或者，所述连接结构包括凹设于所述调气环上的拨动槽和凸设于所述雾化器本体上以配合所述拨动槽卡扣相连的拨动齿，在所述雾化器本体的第一端插设于所述调气槽时，所述拨动齿与所述拨动槽卡扣相连，以使所述雾化器本体可带动所述调气环相对于所述连接座旋转。
- 如权利要求4所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述连接结构包括将所述调气环磁吸连接于所述雾化器本体上的磁吸件，所述磁吸件设于所述雾化器本体和/或所述调气环上。
- 如权利要求6所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述磁吸件为设置于所述雾化器本体上的第一磁铁，且所述调气环为由可磁化的材料制成的磁性件；或者，所述磁吸件包括设置于所述雾化器本体上的第一磁铁和与所述第一磁铁对应设置以配合所述第一磁铁磁吸连接的第二磁铁，所述第二磁铁设于所述调气环上。
- 一种雾化器，用于气溶胶发生装置，其特征在于，包括：雾化器本体，用于存储气溶胶形成基质，并将气溶胶形成基质雾化形成可供用户吸食的烟雾；连接套筒，用于将所述雾化器本体连接于所述气溶胶发生装置的电源装置上，所述连接套筒沿其轴向具有第一连接端和第二连接端，所述第一连接端用于套于所述雾化器本体上，所述第二连接端用于套于所述电源装置上；以及调气结构，包括由临近所述第一连接端的筒腔部分形成的调气槽、可沿所述连接套筒的周向转动地设置于所述调气槽内的调气环、开设于所述连接套筒上并与所述调气槽连通的进气口，以及开设于所述调气环上的调气口，在所述调气环相对于所述连接套筒旋转时，所述调气口可选择性地与所述进气口对位 并连通，以改变所述调气口与所述进气口的连通面积；其中，所述雾化器本体至少部分由所述第一连接端的端口插设于所述调气槽中，以使所述连接套筒套于所述雾化器本体上，且所述调气槽与所述雾化器本体的雾化腔连通，所述雾化器本体可沿所述连接套筒的周向转动，以使所述雾化器本体可带动所述调气环相对于所述连接套筒旋转。
- 一种气溶胶发生装置，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1至8任一项所述的雾化器和用于向所述雾化器供电的电源装置，所述连接座之第二连接端固定于所述电源装置上，所述雾化器本体内部设有用于存储气溶胶形成基质的储液腔、与所述储液腔分隔设置的雾化腔，以及连通所述储液腔与所述雾化腔的进液孔，所述雾化器本体轴向的第二端还设有供所述雾化腔内的烟雾流出的出烟口，所述雾化腔与所述出烟口连通。
- 如权利要求9所述的气溶胶发生装置，其特征在于，所述雾化器本体还包括内部具有容纳腔的储液件和用于加热并雾化气溶胶形成基质的雾化组件，所述雾化组件至少部分收容于所述容纳腔中，以使所述储液件内于所述雾化组件之外的部分界定出所述储液腔，所述雾化组件内具有与所述储液腔分隔设置的雾化腔，所述进液孔设于所述雾化组件上，所述雾化组件上还设有连通所述雾化腔与所述调气槽的导气口。
- 如权利要求10所述的气溶胶发生装置，其特征在于，所述储液件包括内部具有所述容纳腔的主壳体和密封装配于所述主壳体的底端开口上的底座，所述出烟口设于所述主壳体的顶端，所述雾化组件包括至少部分收容于所述容纳腔内的雾化座、底端支撑于所述雾化座上的雾化壳和用于通电发热工作的雾化芯，所述雾化座支撑并固定于所述底座上，所述雾化壳的内腔形成所述雾化腔，所述雾化芯支撑并固定于所述雾化座上，且所述雾化芯位于所述雾化腔内，所述雾化壳的顶端设有连通所述雾化腔与所述出烟口的导烟管，所述主壳体内部于所述雾化壳及所述导烟管之外的空腔部分界定出所述储液腔，所述进液孔设于所述雾化壳的侧壁上，所述导气口设于所述雾化座和/或所述底座上。
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