WO2022245033A1 - 타이어 벨트 플라이 보강용 스틸코드 - Google Patents
타이어 벨트 플라이 보강용 스틸코드 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022245033A1 WO2022245033A1 PCT/KR2022/006615 KR2022006615W WO2022245033A1 WO 2022245033 A1 WO2022245033 A1 WO 2022245033A1 KR 2022006615 W KR2022006615 W KR 2022006615W WO 2022245033 A1 WO2022245033 A1 WO 2022245033A1
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- Prior art keywords
- wire
- steel cord
- strength
- rolling
- diameter
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/062—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/062—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration
- D07B1/064—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration the reinforcing cords being twisted and with at least one wire exchanging place with another wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/0007—Reinforcements made of metallic elements, e.g. cords, yarns, filaments or fibres made from metal
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/0613—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the rope configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/0666—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the wires being characterised by an anti-corrosive or adhesion promoting coating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
- D07B5/007—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form comprising postformed and thereby radially plastically deformed elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
- D07B5/10—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form from strands of non-circular cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C2009/0071—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres characterised by special physical properties of the reinforcements
- B60C2009/0085—Tensile strength
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
- D07B2201/104—Rope or cable structures twisted
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/2002—Wires or filaments characterised by their cross-sectional shape
- D07B2201/2005—Wires or filaments characterised by their cross-sectional shape oval
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/2006—Wires or filaments characterised by a value or range of the dimension given
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/2009—Wires or filaments characterised by the materials used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2015—Strands
- D07B2201/2019—Strands pressed to shape
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2015—Strands
- D07B2201/2036—Strands characterised by the use of different wires or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/30—Inorganic materials
- D07B2205/3021—Metals
- D07B2205/3025—Steel
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
- D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
- D07B2401/2055—Improving load capacity
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2046—Tire cords
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a steel cord for reinforcing a tire belt ply, and more particularly, to produce a wire having a circular cross section and a non-circular cross section by rolling a cord formed by periodically twisting n wire, wherein the wire is circular according to the number of wires. It relates to a steel cord for reinforcing tire belt plies having different numbers of cross-sections.
- Steel cord for tire reinforcement has excellent properties such as strength, modulus, heat resistance, fatigue resistance and rubber adhesiveness among various types of reinforcing materials used for reinforcing various rubber products including vehicle tires and industrial belts.
- Steel cord is widely used as a tire reinforcing material as a member suitable for satisfying the functionality required for tires according to these characteristics, and its usage tends to increase day by day.
- the present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and more particularly, by rolling a cord formed by periodically twisting n number of wires to produce a wire having a circular cross section and a non-circular cross section, but a circular cross section according to the number of wires. It relates to a steel cord for reinforcing tire belt plies having different numbers of wires.
- the steel cord for reinforcing tire belt plies of the present invention to solve the above problems includes a cord formed by periodically twisting n pieces of wire, wherein the n pieces of wire are compressed by rolling, and by the rolling process, the steel cord is formed.
- the wire is compressed so that at least one of the n wire is compressed into a non-circular shape, and when n is an odd number, the cross section of one wire among the n wire becomes circular by rolling, and the cross section of n-1 wire is It is characterized in that when n is an even number, the cross sections of two strands among n strands become circular and the cross sections of n-2 strands become noncircular by rolling.
- a wire having a circular cross section by rolling is called a first wire
- a wire having a non-circular cross section by rolling is called a second wire.
- the value of the minor diameter of the second wire with respect to the diameter of the first wire may be 0.70 to 0.98.
- the number (n) of the wire of the tire belt ply reinforcing steel cord of the present invention to solve the above problems may be 3 to 9.
- the diameter of the first wire of the tire belt ply reinforcing steel cord of the present invention to solve the above problems may be 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm.
- the first strength (NT, Normal Tensile) is 3,200 - 2,000 x d (mm) ⁇ 200 (MPa)
- the second strength (HT, High Tensile) is defined as 3,500 - 2,000 x d (mm) ⁇ 200 (MPa)
- the third strength (ST, Super Tensile) is 3,850 - It is defined as 2,000 x d (mm) ⁇ 200 (MPa)
- the fourth strength (UT, Ultra Tensile) is defined as 4,200 - 2,000 x d (mm) ⁇ 200 (MPa)
- the fifth strength (MT, Mega Tensile) is It is defined as 4,600 - 2,000 x d (mm) ⁇ 200 (MPa)
- the tensile strength of the wire before rolling is any one of the second strength, the third strength, the fourth strength, and the fifth strength can have strength.
- the wire having the tensile strength of the n-th strength before rolling is processed to have the tensile strength of the n-1th strength by rolling. It can be.
- the present invention relates to a steel cord for reinforcing a tire belt ply, and as the steel cord is manufactured through rolling processing, the stiffness in the direction of the rotational axis of the tire can be increased, thereby improving the durability and fatigue characteristics of the steel cord.
- the present invention can prevent the durability of the steel cord from deteriorating due to the penetration of moisture or salt by improving the permeability of rubber through the rolling process. It has the advantage of improving adhesion.
- the present invention has the advantage of reducing the thickness of the rubber when the steel cord is embedded in the rubber sheet, as the steel cord is manufactured through the rolling process.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a rolled steel cord having two circular cross-sections when n is an even number according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing a steel cord that is rolled and processed while having one circular cross section when n is an odd number according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 3 is a view showing a short diameter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a first wire and a second wire when n is 6 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Example 5 is Example 1 and 2 in which the value of the short diameter (d 2 ) of the second strand with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first strand is in the range of 0.70 to 0.98 when n is an odd number according to an embodiment of the present invention. , 3 and conditions for Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3 in which the value of the minor diameter (d 2 ) of the second wire with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first wire is outside the range of 0.70 to 0.98.
- FIG. 6 is a view showing comparison of initial adhesive strengths of Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3 of FIG. 5 and Examples 1, 2, and 3;
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a comparison of fatigue cycles for Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3 of FIG. 5 and Examples 1, 2, and 3;
- FIG. 9 is a view showing comparison of initial adhesive strengths of Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3 and Examples 1, 2, and 3 of FIG. 8 .
- FIG. 10 is a view showing a comparison of fatigue cycles for Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3 of FIG. 8 and Examples 1, 2, and 3;
- 11 is a straight line quality for Examples 1 and 2 in which the value of the short diameter (d 2 ) of the second wire with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first wire is in the range of 0.70 to 0.98 according to an embodiment of the present invention; It represents the straight line quality of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 in which the value of the short diameter (d 2 ) of the second strand with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first strand is outside the range of 0.70 to 0.98.
- the present invention relates to a steel cord for reinforcing a tire belt ply, wherein a cord formed by periodically twisting n number of wires is rolled to produce a wire having a circular cross section and a non-circular cross section, the wire having a circular cross section depending on the number of wires. It relates to a steel cord for tire belt ply reinforcement having different numbers of.
- the steel cord according to an embodiment of the present invention can be used for reinforcing the tire belt ply of an automobile, and can also be used for other parts if necessary.
- preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- a steel cord for reinforcing tire belt plies includes a cord 110 formed by periodically twisting n number of wires 120 .
- the cord 110 is formed by periodically twisting n number of wires 120, and the number of wires 120 (n) is preferably 3 to 9.
- the steel cord for tire belt ply reinforcement according to an embodiment of the present invention may be manufactured by rolling the cord 110 formed by periodically twisting n number of wires 120.
- the n number of the wire 120 may be disposed inside the imaginary first circle 130 in contact with the n number of the wire 120 before being rolled. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , after the n number of wires 120 are arranged inside the imaginary first circle 130 in contact with each other at the same time, the rolling process is performed.
- the wire 120 When the n number of the wire 120 is compressed by rolling, the wire 120 is compressed by the rolling process, and at least one of the n wire 120 is compressed into a non-circular shape.
- the cross sections of two strands among n strands 120 become circular by rolling, and the cross sections of n-2 strands are It can be non-circular.
- the cross section of one of the n strands 120 becomes circular by rolling, and the n-1 strands
- the cross section may be non-circular.
- the non-circular cross section may be an elliptical shape having a symmetrical or asymmetrical shape.
- Steel cords for reinforcing automobile tire belt plies should have uniform spacing without overlapping of the cords in order to reduce the rolling resistance of the tire.
- the cord is preferably uniformly extended in a certain direction.
- the n number of wires 120 may be disposed inside the virtual first circle 130, and the direction in which rolling can be applied outside the virtual first circle 130 is at various points This can be.
- the rolling process proceeds in the wrong direction during the rolling process, there is a risk that the cord may not be uniformly extended in a certain direction as the direction of the cord is shifted.
- the steel cord for tire belt ply reinforcement when rolling the cord 110 formed by periodically twisting n number of wires 120, sets the direction of the rolling process to a designated direction in a certain direction. It is possible to manufacture a cord 110 that extends uniformly.
- the cross sections of two of the n wire 120 maintain a circular shape while the other wire is
- the rolling direction is determined to have a non-circular cross section
- the cross section of one of the n strands 120 maintains a circular shape while The other strand is oriented in the rolling process to have a non-circular cross section.
- the rolling strength during the rolling process may be adjusted through the ratio of the diameter of the wire of circular cross section to the short diameter of non-circular cross section.
- a wire whose cross section becomes circular by rolling is called a first wire 121
- a wire whose cross section becomes non-circular by rolling is called a second wire 122
- the value of the short diameter (d 2 ) of the second wire 122 with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) is preferably 0.70 to 0.98 (0.70 ⁇ d 2 /d 1 ⁇ 0.98).
- the short diameter d 2 of the second wire 122 may be the length shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 .
- the short diameter (d 2 ) of the second strand 122 passes through the center of a circle whose diameter is the major diameter (d 3 ) of the non-circular cross section. It may be defined as the shortest distance among lengths extending from one side to the other side.
- 5 to 10 show the initial adhesive strength of the examples of the present invention and comparative examples according to the ratio of the value of the minor diameter (d 2 ) of the second wire 122 to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first wire 121, Comparison of fatigue cycles.
- Figure 6 is a view showing a comparison of the initial adhesive strength of Comparative Examples 1, 2, 3 and Examples 1, 2, and 3 of Figure 5
- Figure 7 is Comparative Examples 1, 2, 3 and Example 1 of FIG. , It is a diagram showing a comparison of the fatigue cycles for 2 and 3.
- Example 8 is Comparative Example 1 in which, when n is an even number, the value of the minor diameter (d 2 ) of the second wire 122 with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first wire 121 is outside the range of 0.70 to 0.98; Examples 1 and 2, in which the conditions for 2 and 3 and the value of the minor diameter (d 2 ) of the second wire 122 with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first wire 121 are in the range of 0.70 to 0.98, 3 indicates the condition.
- FIG. 9 is a view showing a comparison of the initial adhesive strength of Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3 of FIG. 8 and Examples 1, 2, and 3, and FIG. 10 is a view showing Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3 of FIG. 8 and Example 1 , It is a diagram showing a comparison of the fatigue cycles for 2 and 3.
- the value of the short diameter (d 2 ) of the second strand 122 with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first strand 121 is greater than 0.98, the possibility of moisture penetration increases as the gap between the strands widens. It can be seen that the durability and fatigue characteristics are lowered, and when the value of the short diameter (d 2 ) of the second wire 122 with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first wire 121 is greater than 0.98, the steel cord is obtained. When embedded in a rubber sheet, the effect of reducing the thickness of rubber is also difficult to expect.
- the value of the short diameter (d 2 ) of the second strand 122 with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first strand 121 is 0.70 to 0.98
- the initial adhesion is improved
- the fatigue property is improved
- the stiffness coefficient of the long diameter (d 3 ) is also increased compared to Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3.
- the rolling process when the rolling process is performed so that the value of the short diameter (d 2 ) of the second strand 122 with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first strand 121 is 0.70 to 0.98 , As the stiffness is increased in the direction of the rotational axis of the tire (longer diameter (d 3 ) stiffness coefficient is increased), the durability and fatigue characteristics of the steel cord can be improved. Compared to this, it is possible to reduce the thickness of rubber without reducing the strength.
- the value of the minor diameter (d 2 ) of the second strand 122 with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first strand 121 is 0.70 to 0.98.
- the rolling process may be performed so that the tensile strength of the wire 120 is changed before and after the rolling process.
- the first strength (NT, Normal Tensile) is defined as 3,200 - 2,000 xd (mm) ⁇ 200 (MPa)
- the second strength (HT, High Tensile) is defined as 3,500 - 2,000 xd (mm) ⁇ 200 (MPa)
- the third strength (ST, Super Tensile) is defined as 3,850 - 2,000 xd (mm) ⁇ 200 (MPa)
- the fourth intensity (UT, Ultra Tensile) is defined as 4,200 - 2,000 xd (mm) ⁇ 200 (MPa)
- the fifth intensity (MT, Mega Tensile) is defined as 4,600 - 2,000 xd (mm) ⁇ 200 (MPa).
- the diameter (d) of the wire 120 is the diameter of the wire before being rolled, and may be the same as the diameter (d 1
- the tensile strength of the wire 120 before rolling is the first strength (NT), the second strength (HT), the third strength (ST), the fourth strength (UT), and the fifth strength (MT).
- the tensile strength of the wire 120 before rolling may be changed according to the tensile strength required for the steel cord.
- rolling may be performed so that the tensile strength of the wire 120 is changed.
- the tensile strength of the wire 120 was the fifth strength (MT) before the rolling process, the tensile strength of the wire 120 after the rolling process becomes the fourth strength (UT), and before the rolling process If the tensile strength of the wire 120 is the fourth strength (UT), the tensile strength of the wire 120 may become the third strength (ST) after rolling.
- MT fifth strength
- UT fourth strength
- ST third strength
- the rolling process according to the embodiment of the present invention may proceed in a direction in which the tensile strength of the wire 120 is changed.
- the rolling process When the rolling process is performed, physical properties of the wire may be changed as the wire is compressed. If the rolling process proceeds without considering this part during the rolling process, there is a problem in that the tensile strength of the finally produced steel cord cannot be accurately known.
- the steel cord for tire belt ply reinforcement according to an embodiment of the present invention is to change the physical property (tensile strength) changed by rolling from a specified value.
- the wire 120 having the tensile strength of the n-th strength is rolled to have the tensile strength of the n-1th strength by rolling before the rolling process. By doing so, it is possible to accurately know the tensile strength of the finally manufactured steel cord as the rolling process proceeds so that the tensile strength changes at a predetermined value.
- the degree of change in the tensile strength of the wire 120 may vary depending on the diameter of the wire 120, the first strength (NT) according to the ratio to the diameter d of the wire 120 ), the second intensity HT, the third intensity ST, the fourth intensity UT, and the fifth intensity MT may be determined.
- the wire 120 whose tensile strength is changed by rolling may be the second wire 122 compressed in the rolling process.
- the wire 120 whose tensile strength is changed by rolling may be the first wire 121 and the second wire 122, if necessary.
- the diameter of the first wire 121 of the tire belt ply reinforcing steel cord according to an embodiment of the present invention may be 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm, but is not limited thereto and may be changed as necessary.
- the steel cord for tire belt ply reinforcement according to an embodiment of the present invention may have excellent straight line quality as it is manufactured through rolling processing.
- steel cord which is a tire reinforcing material
- steel cord which is a tire reinforcing material
- it is used several months later. Due to the nature of the steel cord used several months after being wound in this way, the straightness of the steel cord is an important characteristic of the steel cord for tire reinforcing materials.
- Excellent straight line quality means that when the steel cord is fixed to one point of one end of the steel cord in a state where it has been wound on a spool for 2 months to 1 year and the steel cord is lowered vertically by 400mm, the first line forming a vertical line from the one point The smaller the distance formed between the shaft and the other end of the steel cord, the better the quality of the straight line.
- Steel cords for reinforcing tire belt plies according to an embodiment of the present invention may have excellent straight line quality as they are manufactured through rolling processing.
- the steel cord manufactured according to the embodiment of the present invention when the steel cord is fixed at one point of a group in a state of being wound on a spool for 2 months to 1 year, and the steel cord is lowered vertically by 400 mm, A distance formed between the first axis forming a line perpendicular to a point and the other end of the steel cord may be 40 mm or less.
- Figure 11 compares the straight line quality of the embodiment of the present invention and the comparative example according to the ratio of the value of the short diameter (d 2 ) of the second strand 122 to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first strand 121 11 shows, over time, when the steel cord is fixed to one point of a group in a state where the steel cord has been wound on a spool for 2 months to 1 year, and the steel cord is vertically lowered by 400 mm, from the point It represents the distance formed between the first axis forming a vertical line and the other end of the steel cord.
- Comparative Examples 1 and 2 in which the value of the minor diameter (d 2 ) of the second wire 122 with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first wire 121 is out of the range of 0.70 to 0.98 and the first wire The value of the short diameter (d 2 ) of the second wire 122 with respect to the diameter (d 1 ) of (121) is in the range of 0.70 to 0.98.
- FIG. 11 it can be seen that when a steel cord is manufactured through rolling process according to an embodiment of the present invention, the residual stress of the steel cord is removed and the linearity is excellent over time.
- the steel cord for tire belt ply reinforcement according to the embodiment of the present invention described above has the following effects.
- the steel cord for reinforcing tire belt ply according to an embodiment of the present invention can increase the stiffness in the direction of the rotational axis of the tire as the steel cord is manufactured through rolling processing, thereby improving the durability and fatigue characteristics of the steel cord.
- the steel cord for tire belt ply reinforcement according to an embodiment of the present invention has the advantage of preventing the durability of the steel cord from deteriorating due to penetration of moisture or salt by improving the permeability of rubber.
- the steel cord for tire belt ply reinforcement according to the embodiment has the advantage of improving the initial adhesion and fatigue characteristics of the steel cord by improving the permeability of rubber.
- the steel cord for tire belt ply reinforcement according to an embodiment of the present invention has the advantage of reducing the thickness of rubber when the steel cord is buried in a rubber sheet as the steel cord is manufactured through rolling processing
- the steel cord for reinforcing tire belt plies according to an embodiment of the present invention has the advantage of improving straight line quality through rolling.
- the steel cord for tire belt ply reinforcement according to an embodiment of the present invention refers to the tensile strength after rolling as nth strength
- the tensile strength before rolling is n+1th strength.
- the steel cord for tire belt ply reinforcement according to an embodiment of the present invention, rolling is performed while specifying the value of the minor diameter (d 2 ) of the second wire to the diameter (d 1 ) of the first wire in the range of 0.70 to 0.98.
- the steel cord can be manufactured while preventing the durability and fatigue characteristics of the steel cord from being deteriorated due to the penetration of moisture or salt due to the occurrence of disconnection or the decrease in the penetration of rubber.
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- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 자동차의 타이어 벨트 플라이 보강용 스틸코드에 있어서,n 개의 소선이 주기적으로 꼬여서 형성된 코드;를 포함하며,n 개의 상기 소선은 압연가공에 의해 압착되며, 압연가공에 의해 상기 소선은 압착되어 n개의 소선 중 적어도 하나 이상은 비원형으로 압축되며,n이 홀수일 때, 압연가공에 의해 n 개의 소선 중 1개의 소선의 단면은 원형이 되고, n-1 개의 소선의 단면은 비원형이되며,n이 짝수일 때, 압연가공에 의해 n 개의 소선 중 2개의 소선의 단면은 원형이 되고, n-2 개의 소선의 단면은 비원형이되는 것을 특징으로 하는 타이어 벨트 플라이 보강용 스틸코드.
- 제1항에 있어서,압연가공에 의해 단면이 원형이 되는 소선을 제1소선이라 하고, 압연가공에 의해 단면이 비원형이 되는 소선을 제2소선이라 할 때,상기 제1소선의 직경에 대한 상기 제2소선의 단경의 값은 0.70 내지 0.98 인 것을 특징으로 하는 타이어 벨트 플라이 보강용 스틸코드.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 소선의 수(n)는 3 내지 9개 인 것을 특징으로 하는 타이어 벨트 플라이 보강용 스틸코드.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 제1소선의 직경은 0.1mm 내지 0.6mm 인 것을 특징으로 하는 타이어 벨트 플라이 보강용 스틸코드.
- 제1항에 있어서,압연가공이 되기 전의 상기 소선의 직경을 d(mm)라 할 때,제1강도(NT,Nomal Tensile)는 3,200 - 2,000 x d(mm)± 200(MPa)로 정의되고,제2강도(HT,High Tensile)는 3,500 - 2,000 x d(mm)± 200(MPa)로 정의되고,제3강도(ST,Super Tensile)는 3,850 - 2,000 x d(mm)± 200(MPa)로 정의되고,제4강도(UT,Ultra Tensile)는 4,200 - 2,000 x d(mm)± 200(MPa)로 정의되고,제5강도(MT,Mega Tensile)는 4,600 - 2,000 x d(mm)± 200(MPa)로 정의되며,압연가공이 되기 전의 상기 소선의 인장강도는 상기 제2강도, 상기 제3강도, 상기 제4강도, 상기 제5강도 중 어느 하나의 강도를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 타이어 벨트 플라이 보강용 스틸코드.
- 제5항에 있어서,압연가공 이전에 제n강도의 인장강도를 가지는 상기 소선은,압연가공에 의해 제n-1강도의 인장강도를 가지도록 가공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 타이어 벨트 플라이 보강용 스틸코드.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP22804888.0A EP4343055A1 (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2022-05-10 | Steel cord for reinforcing tire belt plies |
CN202280036427.XA CN117377800A (zh) | 2021-05-20 | 2022-05-10 | 用于轮胎带束层加强的钢丝绳 |
US18/562,493 US20240239140A1 (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2022-05-10 | Steel Cord for Tire Belt Ply Reinforcement |
JP2023572032A JP2024519107A (ja) | 2021-05-20 | 2022-05-10 | タイヤベルトプライ補強用スチールコード |
BR112023024302A BR112023024302A2 (pt) | 2021-05-20 | 2022-05-10 | Cordonel de aço para reforço de lona de cinta de pneu de um veículo |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2021-0064482 | 2021-05-20 | ||
KR1020210064482A KR102614761B1 (ko) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | 타이어 벨트 플라이 보강용 스틸코드 |
Publications (1)
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WO2022245033A1 true WO2022245033A1 (ko) | 2022-11-24 |
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PCT/KR2022/006615 WO2022245033A1 (ko) | 2021-05-20 | 2022-05-10 | 타이어 벨트 플라이 보강용 스틸코드 |
Country Status (7)
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US (1) | US20240239140A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP4343055A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2024519107A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102614761B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN117377800A (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112023024302A2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2022245033A1 (ko) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007092259A (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-12 | Kanai Hiroaki | スチールコードおよび自動車用タイヤ |
KR20100006070A (ko) * | 2008-07-08 | 2010-01-18 | 홍덕스틸코드주식회사 | 타이어 보강용 스틸코드 |
EP2801659A1 (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2014-11-12 | NV Bekaert SA | Metal cord with round and non-round filaments |
KR20160043856A (ko) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-04-22 | 홍덕산업(주) | 타이어 보강용 스틸코드 |
US20190263180A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-08-29 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Tire With Steel Cord-Containing Ply |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20020055202A (ko) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-08 | 홍영철 | 높은 파단 신율을 갖는 고무 보강재용 스틸 코드 |
KR101468587B1 (ko) | 2013-07-15 | 2014-12-05 | 홍덕산업 주식회사 | 타이어 보강용 스틸코드 |
-
2021
- 2021-05-20 KR KR1020210064482A patent/KR102614761B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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2022
- 2022-05-10 BR BR112023024302A patent/BR112023024302A2/pt unknown
- 2022-05-10 CN CN202280036427.XA patent/CN117377800A/zh active Pending
- 2022-05-10 JP JP2023572032A patent/JP2024519107A/ja active Pending
- 2022-05-10 WO PCT/KR2022/006615 patent/WO2022245033A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2022-05-10 EP EP22804888.0A patent/EP4343055A1/en active Pending
- 2022-05-10 US US18/562,493 patent/US20240239140A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007092259A (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-12 | Kanai Hiroaki | スチールコードおよび自動車用タイヤ |
KR20100006070A (ko) * | 2008-07-08 | 2010-01-18 | 홍덕스틸코드주식회사 | 타이어 보강용 스틸코드 |
EP2801659A1 (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2014-11-12 | NV Bekaert SA | Metal cord with round and non-round filaments |
KR20160043856A (ko) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-04-22 | 홍덕산업(주) | 타이어 보강용 스틸코드 |
US20190263180A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-08-29 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Tire With Steel Cord-Containing Ply |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112023024302A2 (pt) | 2024-02-06 |
EP4343055A1 (en) | 2024-03-27 |
KR102614761B1 (ko) | 2023-12-19 |
US20240239140A1 (en) | 2024-07-18 |
KR20220157003A (ko) | 2022-11-29 |
CN117377800A (zh) | 2024-01-09 |
JP2024519107A (ja) | 2024-05-08 |
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