WO2022226743A1 - 一种***消息更新方法、***消息更新装置及存储介质 - Google Patents
一种***消息更新方法、***消息更新装置及存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
- H04W4/14—Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
- H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a system message updating method, a system message updating device, and a storage medium.
- a change in the system message will trigger a paging (Paging) message to notify the terminal that the system message needs to be updated.
- Paging paging
- the information field used to notify the system message change in the Paging DCI includes the Short message indicator (Short message indicator) information field and the Short Message (Short Message) information field.
- the Short message indicator information field is used to indicate whether the current paging contains a system message update indication and/or paging to the terminal, and the Short Message information field is used to indicate the type of system message that the current system message is updated.
- a reduced capability (Redcap) terminal is introduced.
- the system message change indication for the Redcap terminal is different from the system message change indication for other types of terminals. Therefore, if in the same cell, the network side device sends a system message change indication for Redcap terminals, or the network side device sends a system message change indication for non-Redcap terminals. Paging messages will be triggered, and the Paging DCI indicates that the system messages have changed, causing all terminals to update the system messages. However, for some terminals, it is unnecessary to update the system information, which leads to a waste of power of these terminals.
- the present disclosure provides a system message updating method, a system message updating device and a storage medium.
- a method for updating a system message which is applied to a terminal, and the method for updating a system message includes:
- the plurality of information fields include at least a first information field and a second information field, the first information field is used to instruct the terminal of the first type to perform system message update, and the second information field is used to update the system message.
- the second type terminal is instructed to perform system message update; the first type terminal and the second type terminal have different capabilities.
- the capability of the first type of terminal is higher than the capability of the second type of terminal; wherein, the second type of terminal includes a first sub-type terminal and a second sub-type terminal; the second information field It includes at least a first sub-information field and a second sub-information field.
- the first sub-information field is used to instruct the first sub-type terminal to perform system message update
- the second sub-type terminal is used to instruct the second sub-type terminal to perform a system message update. System message update.
- the first information field is a first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the first number of bits are used to respectively indicate different system messages of the first type of terminal;
- the second The information field is a second number of bits different from the first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the second number of bits is used to respectively indicate the system message and the second number of the first subtype terminal.
- System messages for subtype terminals are a first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the first number of bits are used to respectively indicate different system messages of the first type of terminal;
- the second The information field is a second number of bits different from the first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the second number of bits is used to respectively indicate the system message and the second number of the first subtype terminal.
- system messages of different types of terminals are different.
- a system message update method which is applied to a network side device, and the system message update method includes:
- a system message update instruction is sent, where the system message update instruction includes multiple information fields, and the multiple information fields are used to instruct terminals of different types to perform system message update.
- the sending a system message update instruction includes:
- the plurality of information fields include at least a first information field and a second information field, the first information field is used to instruct the terminal of the first type to perform system message update, and the second information field is used to update the system message.
- the second type terminal is instructed to perform system message update; the first type terminal and the second type terminal have different capabilities.
- the capability of the first type of terminal is higher than the capability of the second type of terminal; wherein, the second type of terminal includes a first sub-type terminal and a second sub-type terminal; the second information field It includes at least a first sub-information field and a second sub-information field.
- the first sub-information field is used to instruct the first sub-type terminal to perform system message update
- the second sub-type terminal is used to instruct the second sub-type terminal to perform a system message update. System message update.
- the first information field is a first number of bits in the short message, and the first number of bits are used to respectively indicate different system messages of the first type of terminal;
- the second information field is the second quantity of bits in the short message, and the second quantity of bits is used to respectively indicate the system message of the terminal of the first subtype and the system message of the terminal of the second subtype.
- system messages of the different types of terminals are different.
- the method further includes:
- an apparatus for updating a system message which is applied to a terminal, and the apparatus for updating a system message includes:
- a receiving module configured to receive a system message update instruction, where the system message update instruction includes multiple information fields, and the multiple information fields are used to instruct different types of terminals to update the system message; an update module is used to update the system messages based on the type of the terminal Corresponding information fields, update system messages.
- the plurality of information fields include at least a first information field and a second information field, the first information field is used to instruct the terminal of the first type to perform system message update, and the second information field is used to update the system message.
- the second type terminal is instructed to perform system message update; the first type terminal and the second type terminal have different capabilities.
- the capability of the first type of terminal is higher than the capability of the second type of terminal; wherein, the second type of terminal includes a first sub-type terminal and a second sub-type terminal; the second information field It includes at least a first sub-information field and a second sub-information field.
- the first sub-information field is used to instruct the first sub-type terminal to perform system message update
- the second sub-type terminal is used to instruct the second sub-type terminal to perform a system message update. System message update.
- the first information field is a first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the first number of bits are used to respectively indicate different system messages of the first type of terminal;
- the second The information field is a second number of bits different from the first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the second number of bits is used to respectively indicate the system message and the second number of the first subtype terminal.
- System messages for subtype terminals are a first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the first number of bits are used to respectively indicate different system messages of the first type of terminal;
- the second The information field is a second number of bits different from the first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the second number of bits is used to respectively indicate the system message and the second number of the first subtype terminal.
- system messages of different types of terminals are different.
- an apparatus for updating a system message which is applied to a network side device, and the apparatus for updating a system message includes:
- the sending module is configured to send a system message update instruction, where the system message update instruction includes multiple information fields, and the multiple information fields are used to instruct different types of terminals to perform system message update.
- the apparatus further includes a determining module
- the determining module is configured to determine the terminal type; the sending module is configured to send a system message update indication indicating an information field corresponding to the terminal type.
- the plurality of information fields include at least a first information field and a second information field, the first information field is used to instruct the terminal of the first type to perform system message update, and the second information field is used to update the system message.
- the second type terminal is instructed to perform system message update; the first type terminal and the second type terminal have different capabilities.
- the capability of the first type of terminal is higher than the capability of the second type of terminal; wherein, the second type of terminal includes a first sub-type terminal and a second sub-type terminal; the second information field It includes at least a first sub-information field and a second sub-information field.
- the first sub-information field is used to instruct the first sub-type terminal to perform system message update
- the second sub-type terminal is used to instruct the second sub-type terminal to perform a system message update. System message update.
- the first information field is a first number of bits in the short message, and the first number of bits are used to respectively indicate different system messages of the first type of terminal;
- the second information field is the second quantity of bits in the short message, and the second quantity of bits is used to respectively indicate the system message of the terminal of the first subtype and the system message of the terminal of the second subtype.
- system messages of the different types of terminals are different.
- the determining module is further used for:
- an apparatus for updating system information including:
- processors a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to: execute the first aspect or the method for updating system messages in any implementation manner of the first aspect, or execute the first aspect The system message update method according to the second aspect or any one of the implementation manners of the second aspect.
- a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium which enables the mobile terminal to execute the first aspect or the first aspect when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a mobile terminal.
- the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: by configuring a plurality of different information fields in the system message update instruction, and respectively instructing different types of terminals to perform system message update, it is possible to implement system information updates for each type of terminal. Message update indication to reduce power waste of different types of terminals.
- FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a communication system between a network device and a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a method for updating a system message according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 3 is a flow chart of yet another method for updating system messages according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 4 is a flow chart of yet another method for updating system messages according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 5 is a flow chart of yet another method for updating system messages according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a system message updating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 7 is a block diagram of yet another system message updating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for updating system messages according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 9 is a block diagram of yet another apparatus for updating system messages according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a communication system between a network device and a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the communication method provided by the present disclosure can be applied to the communication system architecture diagram shown in FIG. 1 .
- the network side device may send signaling based on the architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
- the communication system between the network device and the terminal shown in FIG. 1 is only a schematic illustration, and the wireless communication system may also include other network devices, such as core network devices, wireless relay devices, and wireless backhaul devices. Transmission equipment, etc., are not shown in Figure 1.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the number of network devices and the number of terminals included in the wireless communication system.
- the wireless communication system is a network that provides a wireless communication function.
- Wireless communication systems can use different communication technologies, such as code division multiple access (CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA) , frequency division multiple access (frequency division multiple access, FDMA), orthogonal frequency division multiple access (orthogonal frequency-division multiple access, OFDMA), single carrier frequency division multiple access (single Carrier FDMA, SC-FDMA), carrier sense Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance.
- CDMA code division multiple access
- WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- FDMA frequency division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
- single carrier frequency division multiple access single Carrier FDMA, SC-FDMA
- carrier sense Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance CDMA
- CDMA code division multiple access
- WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal
- the network can be divided into 2G (English: generation) network, 3G network, 4G network or future evolution network, such as 5G network, 5G network can also be called a new wireless network ( New Radio, NR).
- 2G International: generation
- 3G network 4G network or future evolution network, such as 5G network
- 5G network can also be called a new wireless network ( New Radio, NR).
- New Radio New Radio
- the present disclosure will sometimes refer to a wireless communication network simply as a network.
- the wireless access network equipment may be: a base station, an evolved node B (base station), a home base station, an access point (AP) in a wireless fidelity (WIFI) system, a wireless relay A node, a wireless backhaul node, a transmission point (TP) or a transmission and reception point (TRP), etc., can also be a gNB in an NR system, or can also be a component or part of a device that constitutes a base station Wait.
- the network device may also be an in-vehicle device. It should be understood that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device are not limited.
- the terminal involved in the present disclosure may also be referred to as terminal equipment, user equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal, MT), etc.
- a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity for example, a terminal may be a handheld device with wireless connectivity, a vehicle-mounted device, or the like.
- some examples of terminals are: Smartphone (Mobile Phone), Pocket Personal Computer (PPC), PDA, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), notebook computer, tablet computer, wearable device, or Vehicle equipment, etc.
- the terminal device may also be an in-vehicle device. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal.
- MTC Machine Type Communication
- NB-IoT Narrow Band Internet of Things
- these technologies have been widely used in many fields such as smart cities (such as meter reading), smart agriculture (such as the collection of information such as temperature and humidity), and smart transportation (such as shared bicycles).
- MTC and NB-IoT In the communication system, for scenarios such as low-rate and high-latency (such as meter reading, environmental monitoring, etc.) in the Internet of Things business, two related technologies are proposed: MTC and NB-IoT.
- MTC can support a maximum rate of several hundred K
- MTC can support a maximum rate of several M.
- a rate of tens to 100 M is generally required, and the requirements for delay are relatively increased. Therefore, in the communication system, the two major technologies of MTC and NB-IoT can no longer meet the requirements of the current Internet of Things business.
- MTC and NB-IoT are generally deployed in basements, in the wild and other scenarios where it is not easy to charge or replace batteries. Therefore, the terminals associated with MTC and NB-IoT are affected by hardware. Due to the limitation, the coverage capability is not as good as that of the general wireless communication terminal. And due to the influence of the application environment, the power saving of its equipment is also a feature of the two major technologies of MTC and NB-IoT. Based on this situation, the requirement to design a new user equipment in 5G NR to cover this mid-range IoT device has been proposed. In the current 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) standardization, this new terminal type is called Redcap terminal or simply called NR-lite (New Radio Lite).
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- Redcap terminals there are system messages specific to Redcap terminals. For example, there is a special system message indicating that the Redcap terminal has been notified whether access to the current cell or frequency is allowed. And in the Redcap terminal, the system message indication for the Redcap terminal with 1 antenna and the Redcap terminal with 2 antennas has the following description: The system information indication is specified to indicate whether the Redcap terminal can camp on this cell/frequency; the indication should May be specific to the number of antennas of the terminal.
- the short message indication information field is used to indicate whether the current paging message contains a system message update indication and/or paging to the terminal. See Table 2 Short Message Information field is used to indicate the type of current system message update. The terminal performs targeted system message update according to the instruction of the short message.
- each element in Table 1 exists independently, and these elements are exemplarily listed in the same table, but it does not mean that all elements in the table must exist simultaneously as shown in the table.
- the value of each element is independent of any other element value in Table 1. Therefore, those skilled in the art can understand that the value of each element in Table 1 is an independent embodiment.
- each element in Table 2 exists independently, and these elements are exemplarily listed in the same table, but it does not mean that all elements in the table must exist simultaneously as shown in the table.
- the value of each element is independent of any other element value in Table 2. Therefore, those skilled in the art can understand that the value of each element in Table 2 is an independent embodiment.
- the present disclosure provides a system message update method.
- Multiple information fields are used in paging DCI, and each information field instructs different types of terminals to update system messages. Different types of terminals can be instructed to update the system information in a targeted manner, so as to avoid unnecessary update of the system information by the terminal and waste of power.
- Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a method for updating a system message according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method for updating system information is used in a terminal, and includes the following steps.
- step S11 a system message update instruction is received.
- the terminal receives the system message update instruction, wherein the system message update instruction includes multiple information fields, and the multiple information fields are used to instruct different types of terminals to update the system message.
- step S12 the system message is updated based on the information field corresponding to the terminal type.
- the terminal determines the corresponding information domain according to its own type, and determines to perform system update based on the indication of the information domain.
- system message update method provided by the present disclosure, different types of terminals can be instructed to update the system message in multiple information fields indicated by the system message update, and the terminal can read the information fields corresponding to its own type to determine the system message update, avoiding All terminals perform system message update to reduce power waste.
- the plurality of information fields include at least a first information field and a second information field, the first information field is used to instruct the first type terminal to perform system message update, and the second information field is used to indicate the second type of terminal.
- the terminal performs system message update.
- the first type terminal and the second type terminal have different capabilities.
- the first type of terminal may be a normal terminal
- the second type of terminal may be a Redcap terminal.
- the second type of terminal further includes a first sub-type terminal and a second sub-type terminal.
- the second type of terminal is a Redcap terminal
- the second type of terminal further includes a Redcap terminal with one antenna and a Redcap terminal with two antennas.
- the Redcap terminal with one antenna and the Redcap terminal with two antennas are respectively referred to as a first subtype terminal and a second subtype terminal.
- the second information field corresponding to the terminal of the second type further includes a first sub-information field corresponding to the terminal of the first subtype, and a second sub-information field corresponding to the terminal of the second subtype.
- the first sub-information field is used to instruct the first sub-type terminal to perform system message update
- the second sub-type terminal is used to instruct the second sub-type terminal to perform system message update.
- the first information field and the second information field may be bits in the short message.
- this is only an example, and does not specifically limit the present disclosure.
- the first information field may be the first number of bits in the short message indication field, where the first number of bits are used to respectively indicate different system messages of the first type of terminal.
- the second information field is a second number of bits different from the first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the second number of bits is used to respectively indicate the system message of the terminal of the first subtype and the information of the terminal of the second subtype. system information.
- the first number of bits may be the first 3 bits in the short message.
- the first bit is used to indicate the system message change. In response to the first bit position being set to 1, it is indicated to modify the Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH) other than SIB6, SIB7 and SIB8.
- the second bit is the etwsAndCmasIndication bit, in response to the second bit being set to 1, indicating the ETWS primary notification and/or the ETWS secondary notification and/or the CMAS notification.
- the third bit is used to indicate that the spectrum is to be shared.
- the second number of bits may be the following bits from the fourth bit in the short message, where the fourth bit is used to indicate system message modification to the Redcap terminal with 1 antenna. In response to the fourth bit position being set to 1, indicating that for Redcap terminals with 1 antenna, modify the BCCH other than SIB6, SIB7 and SIB8.
- the fifth bit is used to indicate system message modification for Redcap terminals with 2 antennas. In response to the fifth bit position being set to 1, indicating that for Redcap terminals with 2 antennas, BCCHs other than SIB6, SIB7 and SIB8 are modified.
- the sixth to eighth bits are reserved bits.
- each element in Table 3 exists independently, and these elements are exemplarily listed in the same table, but it does not mean that all elements in the table must exist simultaneously as shown in the table.
- the value of each element is independent of any other element value in Table 3. Therefore, those skilled in the art can understand that the value of each element in Table 3 is an independent embodiment.
- the system messages monitored or applied by the first-type terminal and the second-type terminal are different.
- the second-type terminal needs to monitor whether a system allows such a terminal to access the system message, while the first-type terminal There is no need to monitor this system message.
- the system messages of the second sub-type terminal and the second sub-type terminal in the second type terminal are also different.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a system message updating method.
- Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method for updating a system message according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3 , the method for updating system information is used in a network side device, and includes the following steps.
- step S21 a system message update instruction is sent.
- the system message update instruction includes multiple information fields, and the multiple information fields are used to instruct different types of terminals to update the system message.
- the network side device sends a system message update indication, and the terminal determines a corresponding information field according to its own type, and determines to perform a system update based on the indication of the information field.
- the network side device can respectively instruct different types of terminals to update the system message in multiple information fields indicated by the system message update, and the terminal can read the information fields corresponding to its own type to determine the system message Update, avoid system message update for all terminals, reduce power waste.
- Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a method for updating a system message according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4 , the method for updating system information is used in a network side device, and includes the following steps.
- step S31 the terminal type is determined.
- step S32 a system message update instruction indicating an information field corresponding to the terminal type is sent.
- the network-side device may determine the terminal type that currently needs to perform system message update, send a system message update indication, and send an information field corresponding to the terminal type in the system message update indication. Indicates this type of terminal to update system messages.
- the plurality of information fields include at least a first information field and a second information field, the first information field is used to instruct the first type terminal to perform system message update, and the second information field is used to indicate the second type of terminal.
- the terminal performs system message update.
- the first type terminal and the second type terminal have different capabilities.
- the first type of terminal may be a normal terminal
- the second type of terminal may be a Redcap terminal.
- the second type of terminal further includes a first sub-type terminal and a second sub-type terminal.
- the second type of terminal also includes a Redcap terminal with one antenna and a Redcap terminal with two antennas.
- the Redcap terminal with one antenna and the Redcap terminal with two antennas are referred to as the first sub-type terminal and then the second sub-type terminal.
- the second information field corresponding to the terminal of the second type further includes a first sub-information field corresponding to the terminal of the first subtype, and a second sub-information field corresponding to the terminal of the second subtype.
- the first sub-information field is used to instruct the first sub-type terminal to perform system message update
- the second sub-type terminal is used to instruct the second sub-type terminal to perform system message update.
- the first information field and the second information field may be bits in the short message.
- this is only an example, and does not specifically limit the present disclosure.
- the first information field may be the first number of bits in the short message indication field, where the first number of bits are used to respectively indicate different system messages of the first type of terminal.
- the second information field is a second number of bits different from the first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the second number of bits is used to respectively indicate the system message of the terminal of the first subtype and the information of the terminal of the second subtype. system information.
- the first number of bits may be the first 3 bits in the short message.
- the first bit is used to indicate the system message change. In response to the first bit position being set to 1, modification of the BCCH other than SIB6, SIB7 and SIB8 is indicated.
- the second bit is used to indicate etws also Cmas, in response to the second bit being set to 1, indicating ETWS primary notification and/or ETWS secondary notification and/or CMAS notification.
- the third bit is used to indicate that the spectrum is to be shared.
- the second number of bits may be the following bits from the fourth bit in the short message, where the fourth bit is used to indicate system message modification to the Redcap terminal with 1 antenna. In response to the fourth bit position being set to 1, indicating that for Redcap terminals with 1 antenna, modify the BCCH other than SIB6, SIB7 and SIB8.
- the fifth bit is used to indicate system message modification for Redcap terminals with 2 antennas. In response to the fifth bit position being set to 1, indicating that the BCCH other than SIB6, SIB7 and SIB8 is modified for Redcap terminals with 2 antennas.
- the sixth to eighth bits are reserved bits.
- the system messages monitored or applied by the first-type terminal and the second-type terminal are different.
- the second-type terminal needs to monitor whether a system allows such a terminal to access the system message, while the first-type terminal There is no need to monitor this system message.
- the system messages of the first subtype terminal and the second subtype terminal in the second type terminal are also different.
- Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a method for updating a system message according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5 , the method for updating system information is used in a network side device, and includes the following steps.
- step S41 in response to a change in the system message for one type of terminal among different types of terminals, it is determined to trigger the information field corresponding to the type of terminal to update the indication system message.
- the network side can also change the system message of a certain type of terminal, send a system message update instruction for this type of terminal, trigger the information field corresponding to this type of terminal, and instruct the type of terminal to update the system message .
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an apparatus for updating system messages.
- the system message updating apparatus includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for executing each function.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a system message updating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the system message updating apparatus 100 includes a receiving module 101 and an updating module 102 .
- the receiving module 101 is configured to receive a system message update instruction, where the system message update instruction includes multiple information fields, and the multiple information fields are used to instruct different types of terminals to update the system message.
- the updating module 102 is configured to update the system message based on the information field corresponding to the terminal type.
- the multiple information fields include at least a first information field and a second information field, the first information field is used to instruct the first type of terminal to perform system message update, and the second information field is used to instruct the second type of terminal Make system message updates.
- Terminals of the first type have different capabilities than terminals of the second type.
- the first type of terminal may be a normal terminal
- the second type of terminal may be a Redcap terminal.
- the capability of the first type of terminal is higher than that of the second type of terminal.
- the second type of terminal includes a first sub-type terminal and a second sub-type terminal.
- the second information field includes at least a first sub-information field and a second sub-information field.
- the first sub-information field is used to instruct the first sub-type terminal to perform system message update
- the second sub-type terminal is used to instruct the second sub-type terminal to perform a system message update. System message update.
- the first information field is the first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the first number of bits are used to respectively indicate different system messages of the first type of terminal.
- the second information field is a second number of bits different from the first number of bits in the short message indication field, and the second number of bits is used to respectively indicate the system message of the terminal of the first subtype and the information of the terminal of the second subtype. system information.
- system messages of different types of terminals are different.
- Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a system message updating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the system message updating apparatus 200 includes a sending module 201 .
- the sending module 201 is configured to send a system message update instruction, where the system message update instruction includes multiple information fields, and the multiple information fields are used to instruct different types of terminals to update the system message.
- the apparatus further includes a determination module 202 .
- the determining module 202 is used to determine the terminal type.
- the sending module 201 is configured to send a system message update instruction indicating an information field corresponding to the terminal type.
- the multiple information fields include at least a first information field and a second information field, the first information field is used to instruct the first type of terminal to perform system message update, and the second information field is used to instruct the second type of terminal Make system message updates.
- Terminals of the first type have different capabilities than terminals of the second type.
- the capability of the first type of terminal is higher than that of the second type of terminal.
- the second type of terminal includes a first sub-type terminal and a second sub-type terminal.
- the second information field includes at least a first sub-information field and a second sub-information field.
- the first sub-information field is used to instruct the first sub-type terminal to perform system message update
- the second sub-type terminal is used to instruct the second sub-type terminal to perform a system message update. System message update.
- the first information field is the first number of bits in the short message, and the first number of bits are used to respectively indicate different system messages of the first type of terminal.
- the second information field is the second quantity of bits in the short message, and the second quantity of bits is used to respectively indicate the system message of the terminal of the first subtype and the system message of the terminal of the second subtype.
- system messages of different types of terminals are different.
- the determining module 202 is further configured to, in response to a change in a system message for one type of terminals among different types of terminals, determine to trigger an information field corresponding to the type of terminal to update the indication system message.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus 300 for updating system messages according to an exemplary embodiment.
- apparatus 300 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
- apparatus 300 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 302, memory 304, power component 306, multimedia component 308, audio component 310, input/output (I/O) interface 312, sensor component 314, and Communication component 316 .
- the processing component 302 generally controls the overall operation of the device 300, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
- the processing component 302 may include one or more processors 320 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 302 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 302 and other components. For example, processing component 302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 308 and processing component 302 .
- Memory 304 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 300 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 304 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
- SRAM static random access memory
- EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
- EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
- ROM Read Only Memory
- Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
- Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
- Power component 306 provides power to various components of device 300 .
- Power components 306 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 300 .
- Multimedia component 308 includes screens that provide an output interface between the device 300 and the user.
- the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
- the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
- the multimedia component 308 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 300 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
- Audio component 310 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
- audio component 310 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 300 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 304 or transmitted via communication component 316 .
- audio component 310 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
- the I/O interface 312 provides an interface between the processing component 302 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
- Sensor assembly 314 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 300 .
- the sensor assembly 314 can detect the open/closed state of the device 300, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 300, and the sensor assembly 314 can also detect a change in the position of the device 300 or a component of the device 300 , the presence or absence of user contact with the device 300 , the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 300 and the temperature change of the device 300 .
- Sensor assembly 314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
- Sensor assembly 314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
- the sensor assembly 314 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
- Communication component 316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 300 and other devices.
- Device 300 may access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
- the communication component 316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
- the communication component 316 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
- NFC near field communication
- the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
- RFID radio frequency identification
- IrDA infrared data association
- UWB ultra-wideband
- Bluetooth Bluetooth
- apparatus 300 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSPs digital signal processors
- DSPDs digital signal processing devices
- PLDs programmable logic devices
- FPGA field programmable A gate array
- controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
- non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 304 including instructions, executable by the processor 320 of the apparatus 300 to perform the method described above.
- the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus 400 for updating system messages according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the apparatus 400 may be provided as a server.
- apparatus 1900 includes processing component 422, which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by memory 432 for storing instructions executable by processing component 422, such as an application program.
- An application program stored in memory 432 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions.
- the processing component 422 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above-described methods.
- Device 400 may also include a power supply assembly 426 configured to perform power management of device 400 , a wired or wireless network interface 450 configured to connect device 400 to a network, and an input output (I/O) interface 458 .
- Device 400 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 432, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.
- first, second, etc. are used to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from one another, and do not imply a particular order or level of importance. In fact, the expressions “first”, “second” etc. are used completely interchangeably.
- the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
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Abstract
本公开是关于一种***消息更新方法、***消息更新装置及存储介质。其中,***消息更新方法,应用于终端,所述***消息更新方法包括:接收***消息更新指示,所述***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,所述多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新;基于与终端类型对应的信息域,进行***消息更新。通过避免所有终端都进行***消息更新,减少功率浪费。
Description
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种***消息更新方法、***消息更新装置及存储介质。
移动通信***中,***消息发生变化会触发寻呼(Paging)消息,以通知终端需要更新***消息。通知终端需要更新***消息的信息域,可以在Paging下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)中。其中,Paging DCI中用于通知***消息变化的信息域,包括短消息指示(Short message indicator)信息域和短消息(Short Message)信息域。Short message indicator信息域用于指示当前的寻呼中是否包含***消息更新指示和/或对终端的寻呼,Short Message信息域用于指示当前***消息发生更新的***消息类型。
在新一代通信技术中,引入能力缩减(Reduced capability,Redcap)终端。相关技术中,针对Redcap终端的***消息变化指示与其他类型终端的***消息变化指示不同。因此,如果在同一个小区内,网络侧设备发送针对Redcap终端的***消息变化指示,或者,网络侧设备发送针对非Redcap终端的***消息变化指示。都会触发Paging消息,Paging DCI指示***消息发生变化,致使所有终端都去更新***消息。但是,对于一部分终端是没必要去更新该***消息,导致该部分终端功率的浪费。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开提供一种***消息更新方法、***消息更新装置及存储介质。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种***消息更新方法,应用于终端,所述***消息更新方法包括:
接收***消息更新指示,所述***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,所述多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新;基于与终端类型对应的信息域,进行***消息更新。
一种实施方式中,所述多个信息域至少包括第一信息域和第二信息域,所述第一信息域用于指示第一类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二信息域用于指示第二类型终端进行***消息更新;所述第一类型终端与所述第二类型终端能力不同。
一种实施方式中,所述第一类型终端能力高于所述第二类型终端能力;其中,所述第二类型终端包括第一子类型终端和第二子类型终端;所述第二信息域至少包括第一子信息 域和第二子信息域,所述第一子信息域用于指示第一子类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二子类型终端用于指示第二子类型终端进行***消息更新。
一种实施方式中,所述第一信息域为短消息指示域中第一数量的比特位,所述第一数量的比特位用于分别指示第一类型终端不同的***消息;所述第二信息域为所述短消息指示域中不同于所述第一数量比特位的第二数量的比特位,所述第二数量的比特位用于分别指示第一子类型终端的***消息和第二子类型终端的***消息。
一种实施方式中,不同类型终端的***消息不同。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种***消息更新方法,应用于网络侧设备,所述***消息更新方法包括:
发送***消息更新指示,所述***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,所述多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新。
一种实施方式中,所述发送***消息更新指示,包括:
确定终端类型;发送指示与所述终端类型对应信息域的***消息更新指示。
一种实施方式中,所述多个信息域至少包括第一信息域和第二信息域,所述第一信息域用于指示第一类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二信息域用于指示第二类型终端进行***消息更新;所述第一类型终端与所述第二类型终端能力不同。
一种实施方式中,所述第一类型终端能力高于所述第二类型终端能力;其中,所述第二类型终端包括第一子类型终端和第二子类型终端;所述第二信息域至少包括第一子信息域和第二子信息域,所述第一子信息域用于指示第一子类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二子类型终端用于指示第二子类型终端进行***消息更新。
一种实施方式中,所述第一信息域为短消息中第一数量的比特位,所述第一数量的比特位用于分别指示第一类型终端不同的***消息;所述第二信息域为短消息中第二数量的比特位,所述第二数量的比特位用于分别指示第一子类型终端的***消息和第二子类型终端的***消息。
一种实施方式中,所述不同类型终端的***消息不同。
一种实施方式中,所述方法还包括:
响应于针对不同类型终端中一个类型终端的***消息发生变化,确定触发与所述类型终端对应的信息域进行指示***消息更新。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种***消息更新装置,应用于终端,所述***消息更新装置包括:
接收模块,用于接收***消息更新指示,所述***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域, 所述多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新;更新模块,用于基于与终端类型对应的信息域,进行***消息更新。
一种实施方式中,所述多个信息域至少包括第一信息域和第二信息域,所述第一信息域用于指示第一类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二信息域用于指示第二类型终端进行***消息更新;所述第一类型终端与所述第二类型终端能力不同。
一种实施方式中,所述第一类型终端能力高于所述第二类型终端能力;其中,所述第二类型终端包括第一子类型终端和第二子类型终端;所述第二信息域至少包括第一子信息域和第二子信息域,所述第一子信息域用于指示第一子类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二子类型终端用于指示第二子类型终端进行***消息更新。
一种实施方式中,所述第一信息域为短消息指示域中第一数量的比特位,所述第一数量的比特位用于分别指示第一类型终端不同的***消息;所述第二信息域为所述短消息指示域中不同于所述第一数量比特位的第二数量的比特位,所述第二数量的比特位用于分别指示第一子类型终端的***消息和第二子类型终端的***消息。
一种实施方式中,不同类型终端的***消息不同。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种***消息更新装置,应用于网络侧设备,所述***消息更新装置包括:
发送模块,用于发送***消息更新指示,所述***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,所述多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新。
一种实施方式中,所述装置还包括确定模块;
确定模块,用于确定终端类型;发送模块,用于发送指示与所述终端类型对应信息域的***消息更新指示。
一种实施方式中,所述多个信息域至少包括第一信息域和第二信息域,所述第一信息域用于指示第一类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二信息域用于指示第二类型终端进行***消息更新;所述第一类型终端与所述第二类型终端能力不同。
一种实施方式中,所述第一类型终端能力高于所述第二类型终端能力;其中,所述第二类型终端包括第一子类型终端和第二子类型终端;所述第二信息域至少包括第一子信息域和第二子信息域,所述第一子信息域用于指示第一子类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二子类型终端用于指示第二子类型终端进行***消息更新。
一种实施方式中,所述第一信息域为短消息中第一数量的比特位,所述第一数量的比特位用于分别指示第一类型终端不同的***消息;所述第二信息域为短消息中第二数量的比特位,所述第二数量的比特位用于分别指示第一子类型终端的***消息和第二子类型终 端的***消息。
一种实施方式中,所述不同类型终端的***消息不同。
一种实施方式中,所述确定模块还用于:
响应于针对不同类型终端中一个类型终端的***消息发生变化,确定触发与所述类型终端对应的信息域进行指示***消息更新。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种***消息更新装置,包括:
处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:执行第一方面或第一方面中任意一种实施方式所述的***消息更新方法,或,执行第二方面或第二方面中任意一种实施方式所述的***消息更新方法。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由移动终端的处理器执行时,使得移动终端能够执行第一方面或第一方面中任意一种实施方式所述的***消息更新方法,或,使得移动终端能够执行第一方面或第一方面中任意一种实施方式所述的***消息更新方法。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:通过在***消息更新指示中,配置不同的多个信息域,分别指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新,可以实现针对每一类型终端进行***消息更新指示,减少不同类型终端的功率浪费。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络设备与终端的通信***架构图。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种***消息更新方法的流程图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种***消息更新方法的流程图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种***消息更新方法的流程图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种***消息更新方法的流程图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种***消息更新装置框图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种***消息更新装置框图。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于***消息更新的装置的框图。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种用于***消息更新的装置的框图。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络设备与终端的通信***架构图。本公开提供的通信方法可以应用于图1所示的通信***架构图中。如图1所示,网络侧设备可以基于图1所示的架构发送信令。
可以理解的是,图1所示的网络设备与终端的通信***仅是进行示意性说明,无线通信***中还可包括其它网络设备,例如还可以包括核心网设备、无线中继设备和无线回传设备等,在图1中未画出。本公开实施例对该无线通信***中包括的网络设备数量和终端数量不做限定。
进一步可以理解的是,本公开实施例的无线通信***,是一种提供无线通信功能的网络。无线通信***可以采用不同的通信技术,例如码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)、时分多址(time division multiple access,TDMA)、频分多址(frequency division multiple access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(orthogonal frequency-division multiple access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(single Carrier FDMA,SC-FDMA)、载波侦听多路访问/冲突避免(Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)。根据不同网络的容量、速率、时延等因素可以将网络分为2G(英文:generation)网络、3G网络、4G网络或者未来演进网络,如5G网络,5G网络也可称为是新无线网络(New Radio,NR)。为了方便描述,本公开有时会将无线通信网络简称为网络。
进一步的,本公开中涉及的网络设备也可以称为无线接入网设备。该无线接入网设备可以是:基站、演进型基站(evolved node B,基站)、家庭基站、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WIFI)***中的接入点(access point,AP)、无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(transmission point,TP)或者发送接收点(transmission and reception point,TRP)等,还可以为NR***中的gNB,或者,还可以是构成基站的组件或一部分设备等。当为车联网(V2X)通信***时,网络设备还可以是车载设备。应理解,本公开的实施例中,对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
进一步的,本公开中涉及的终端,也可以称为终端设备、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、移动台(Mobile Station,MS)、移动终端(Mobile Terminal,MT)等,是一种向用 户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如,终端可以是具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。目前,一些终端的举例为:智能手机(Mobile Phone)、口袋计算机(Pocket Personal Computer,PPC)、掌上电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、笔记本电脑、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、或者车载设备等。此外,当为车联网(V2X)通信***时,终端设备还可以是车载设备。应理解,本公开实施例对终端所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
由于物联网蓬勃发展,为人类的生活和工作带来了诸多便利。其中,机器类通信技术(Machine Type Communication,MTC),窄带物联网技术(Narrow band Internet of thing,NB-IoT)是蜂窝物联网技术的典型代表。目前这些技术已经广泛用于智慧城市(例如抄表)、智慧农业(例如温度湿度等信息的采集)以及智慧交通(例如共享单车)等诸多领域。
在通信***中,针对物联网业务中,低速率高时延等场景(比如,抄表,环境监测等场景),相关技术提出MTC和NB-IoT两大技术。目前NB-IoT技术最大可以支持几百K的速率,MTC最大可以支持几M的速率。然而随着物联网业务(例如,监控、智能家居、可穿戴设备和工业传感器检测等业务)的不断发展,一般地要求几十到一百M的速率,并且对时延的要求也相对提高。因此在通信***中,MTC和NB-IoT两大技术已经不能满足当前物联网业务的要求。同时在另一方面中,MTC和NB-IoT两大技术一般部署在地下室,野外等不容易充电或者不容易更换电池的场景中,因此与MTC和NB-IoT两大技术相关联的终端受到硬件限制,导致覆盖能力不如一般的无线通信终端。并且由于应用环境的影响,其设备的功率节省也是MTC和NB-IoT两大技术的特性。基于这种情况,开始提出了在5G NR中再设计一种新的用户设备,用以来覆盖这种中端物联网设备的要求。在目前的3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴项目)标准化中,这种新的终端类型叫做Redcap终端或者简称为NR-lite(精简版新空口)。
对于Redcap终端而言,存在Redcap终端特定的***消息。例如,存在专门的***消息指示,已通知Redcap终端是否允许接入到当前的小区或频率。并且在Redcap终端中,针对具有1天线的Redcap终端和具有2天线的Redcap终端的***消息指示具有如下描述:指定***信息指示以指示Redcap终端是否可以驻留在该小区/频率上;该指示应可能特定于终端的天线的数量。
其中,***消息更新的过程如下:
当***消息发送变化时,会触发paging,并且在paging DCI中存在通知***消息变化的信息域。主要包括短消息指示信息域和短消息信息域。参见表1,短消息指示信息域用于指示当前的寻呼消息中是否包含***消息更新指示和/或对终端的寻呼。参见表2短消息 信息域用于指示当前***消息发生更新的类型。终端根据短消息的指示进行针对性的***消息更新。
表1
可以理解的是,表1中的每一个元素都是独立存在的,这些元素被示例性的列在同一张表格中,但是并不代表表格中的所有元素必须根据表格中所示的同时存在。其中每一个元素的值,是不依赖于表1中任何其他元素值。因此本领域内技术人员可以理解,该表1中的每一个元素的取值都是一个独立的实施例。
表2
可以理解的是,表2中的每一个元素都是独立存在的,这些元素被示例性的列在同一张表格中,但是并不代表表格中的所有元素必须根据表格中所示的同时存在。其中每一个元素的值,是不依赖于表2中任何其他元素值。因此本领域内技术人员可以理解,该表2中的每一个元素的取值都是一个独立的实施例。
基于上述触发paging的实施方式可知,相关技术中,对于包含在剩余***最小消息(Remaining minimum system information,RMSI)的Redcap终端特定***消息,其变化会触发paging,同时paging DCI中的***消息指示会指示***消息发送变化。则小区内的所有终端都会去更新***消息。但是对于非Redcap终端,没有必要更新Redcap终端的***消息,因此导致功率的浪费。并且,在Redcap终端中具有的天线数量也是不同的。如果针对其中具有某数量的天线的Redcap终端的***消息发生变化的时候,其他类型终端是没有必要去更新***消息的。类似的,当RMSI中存在非Redcap终端的***消息发生变化时,相关技术中的指示方式同样会为Redcap终端带来不必要的***消息更新,导致功率的浪费。
基于此,本公开提供一种***消息更新方法。在paging DCI中采用多个信息域,每个信息域指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新。可以有针对性的指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新,避免终端进行不必要的***消息更新,造成功率的浪费。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种***消息更新方法的流程图。如图2所示,***消息更新方法用于终端中,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S11中,接收***消息更新指示。
在本公开实施例中,终端接收***消息更新指示,其中***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新。
在步骤S12中,基于与终端类型对应的信息域,进行***消息更新。
在本公开实施例中,终端根据自身的类型,确定对应的信息域,并基于信息域的指示,确定进行***更新。
通过本公开提供的***消息更新方法,可以在***消息更新指示的多个信息域,分别指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新,终端可以读取对自身类型对应的信息域,确定***消息更新,避免所有终端都进行***消息更新,减少功率浪费。
在本公开一些实施例中,多个信息域至少包括第一信息域和第二信息域,第一信息域用于指示第一类型终端进行***消息更新,第二信息域用于指示第二类型终端进行***消息更新。其中,需要说明的是,第一类型终端与第二类型终端能力不同。例如,第一类型终端可以是正常终端,第二类型终端可以是Redcap终端。
在本公开一些实施例中,第一类型终端能力高于第二类型终端能力,则第二类型终端还包括第一子类型终端和第二子类型终端。例如第二类型终端为Redcap终端,则第二类型终端还包括具有一天线的Redcap终端和具有两天线的Redcap终端。本公开为便于描述,分别将具有一天线的Redcap终端和具有两天线的Redcap终端称为第一子类型终端以及第二子类型终端。其中与第二类型终端对应的第二信息域中还包括与第一子类型终端对应的第一子信息域,与第二子类型终端对应的第二子信息域。其中第一子信息域用于指示第一子类型终端进行***消息更新,第二子类型终端用于指示第二子类型终端进行***消息更新。
在本公开一些实施例中,第一信息域和第二信息域可以是短消息中的比特位,当然这仅仅是举例说明,并不是对本公开的具体限定。
若信息域是短消息中的比特位,第一信息域可以是短消息指示域中第一数量的比特位,所述第一数量的比特位用于分别指示第一类型终端不同的***消息。第二信息域为短消息指示域中不同于第一数量比特位的第二数量的比特位,第二数量的比特位用于分别指示第一子类型终端的***消息和第二子类型终端的***消息。
示例性的,可参见表3,第一数量的比特位可以是短消息中的前3个比特位。其中,第一个比特位用于指示***消息更改。响应于第一个比特位置于1,指示修改除SIB6,SIB7和SIB8以外的广播控制信道(Broadcast Control Channel,BCCH)。第二个比特位为etwsAndCmasIndication位,响应于第二个比特位置于1,指示ETWS主要通知和/或ETWS辅助通知和/或CMAS通知。第三个比特位用于指示用于共享频谱。
第二数量的比特位可以是短消息中从第四个比特位开始的后几个比特位,其中,第四个比特位用于指示对具有1天线的Redcap终端的***消息修改。响应于第四个比特位置于1,指示对具有1天线的Redcap终端,修改除SIB6,SIB7和SIB8以外的BCCH。第五个比特位用于指示对具有2天线的Redcap终端的***消息修改。响应于第五个比特位置于1,指示对具有2天线的Redcap终端,修改除SIB6,SIB7和SIB8以外的BCCH。其中, 第六到第八个比特位为预留比特位。
表3
可以理解的是,表3中的每一个元素都是独立存在的,这些元素被示例性的列在同一 张表格中,但是并不代表表格中的所有元素必须根据表格中所示的同时存在。其中每一个元素的值,是不依赖于表3中任何其他元素值。因此本领域内技术人员可以理解,该表3中的每一个元素的取值都是一个独立的实施例。
在本公开实施例中,第一类型终端和第二类型终端所监测或适用的***消息不同,例如第二类型终端需要监测一个***是否允许这类终端接入的***消息,第一类型终端则不需要监测这个***消息。并且,第二类型终端中的第二子类型终端和第二子类型终端的***消息也不相同。
基于相同的构思,本公开实施例还提供一种***消息更新方法。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种***消息更新方法的流程图。如图3所示,***消息更新方法用于网络侧设备中,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S21中,发送***消息更新指示。
在本公开实施例中,***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新。
在本公开一些实施例中,网络侧设备发送***消息更新指示,终端根据自身的类型,确定对应的信息域,并基于信息域的指示,确定进行***更新。
通过本公开提供的***消息更新方法,网络侧设备可以在***消息更新指示的多个信息域,分别指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新,终端可以读取对自身类型对应的信息域,确定***消息更新,避免所有终端都进行***消息更新,减少功率浪费。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种***消息更新方法的流程图。如图4所示,***消息更新方法用于网络侧设备中,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S31中,确定终端类型。
在步骤S32中,发送指示与终端类型对应信息域的***消息更新指示。
在本公开实施例中,网络侧设备可以确定当前需要进行***消息更新的终端类型,发送***消息更新指示,并且在***消息更新指示中发送与该终端类型对应的信息域。指示该类型终端进行***消息更新。
在本公开一些实施例中,多个信息域至少包括第一信息域和第二信息域,第一信息域用于指示第一类型终端进行***消息更新,第二信息域用于指示第二类型终端进行***消息更新。其中,需要说明的是,第一类型终端与第二类型终端能力不同。例如,第一类型终端可以是正常终端,第二类型终端可以是Redcap终端。
在本公开一些实施例中,第一类型终端能力高于第二类型终端能力,则第二类型终端还包括第一子类型终端和第二子类型终端。例如第二类型终端为Redcap终端,则第二类 型终端还包括具有一天线的Redcap终端和具有两天线的Redcap终端。本公开为便于描述,将具有一天线的Redcap终端和具有两天线的Redcap终端称为第一子类型终端进而第二子类型终端。其中与第二类型终端对应的第二信息域中还包括与第一子类型终端对应的第一子信息域,与第二子类型终端对应的第二子信息域。其中第一子信息域用于指示第一子类型终端进行***消息更新,第二子类型终端用于指示第二子类型终端进行***消息更新。
在本公开一些实施例中,第一信息域和第二信息域可以是短消息中的比特位,当然这仅仅是举例说明,并不是对本公开的具体限定。
若信息域是短消息中的比特位,第一信息域可以是短消息指示域中第一数量的比特位,所述第一数量的比特位用于分别指示第一类型终端不同的***消息。第二信息域为短消息指示域中不同于第一数量比特位的第二数量的比特位,第二数量的比特位用于分别指示第一子类型终端的***消息和第二子类型终端的***消息。
示例性的,可参见表3,第一数量的比特位可以是短消息中的前3个比特位。其中,第一个比特位用于指示***消息更改。响应于第一个比特位置于1,指示修改除SIB6,SIB7和SIB8以外的BCCH。第二个比特位用于指示etws也Cmas,响应于第二个比特位置于1,指示ETWS主要通知和/或ETWS辅助通知和/或CMAS通知。第三个比特位用于指示用于共享频谱。
第二数量的比特位可以是短消息中从第四个比特位开始的后几个比特位,其中,第四个比特位用于指示对具有1天线的Redcap终端的***消息修改。响应于第四个比特位置于1,指示对具有1天线的Redcap终端,修改除SIB6,SIB7和SIB8以外的BCCH。第五个比特位用于指示对具有2天线的Redcap终端的***消息修改。响应于第五个比特位置于1,指示对具有2天线的Redcap终端修改除SIB6,SIB7和SIB8以外的BCCH。其中,第六到第八个比特位为预留比特位。
在本公开实施例中,第一类型终端和第二类型终端所监测或适用的***消息不同,例如第二类型终端需要监测一个***是否允许这类终端接入的***消息,第一类型终端则不需要监测这个***消息。并且,第二类型终端中的第一子类型终端和第二子类型终端的***消息也不相同。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种***消息更新方法的流程图。如图5所示,***消息更新方法用于网络侧设备中,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S41中,响应于针对不同类型终端中一个类型终端的***消息发生变化,确定触发与类型终端对应的信息域进行指示***消息更新。
在本公开实施例中,网络侧还可以针对某一个类型终端的***消息进行变更,针对该 类型终端发送***消息更新指示,触发与该类型终端对应的信息域,指示该类型终端进行***消息更新。
基于相同的构思,本公开实施例还提供一种***消息更新装置。
可以理解的是,本公开实施例提供的***消息更新装置为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。结合本公开实施例中所公开的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本公开实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同的方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的技术方案的范围。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种***消息更新装置框图。参照图6,该***消息更新装置100,包括接收模块101和更新模块102。
接收模块101,用于接收***消息更新指示,***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新。更新模块102,用于基于与终端类型对应的信息域,进行***消息更新。
在本公开实施例中,多个信息域至少包括第一信息域和第二信息域,第一信息域用于指示第一类型终端进行***消息更新,第二信息域用于指示第二类型终端进行***消息更新。第一类型终端与第二类型终端能力不同。例如,第一类型终端可以是正常终端,第二类型终端可以是Redcap终端。
在本公开实施例中,第一类型终端能力高于第二类型终端能力。其中,第二类型终端包括第一子类型终端和第二子类型终端。第二信息域至少包括第一子信息域和第二子信息域,第一子信息域用于指示第一子类型终端进行***消息更新,第二子类型终端用于指示第二子类型终端进行***消息更新。
在本公开实施例中,第一信息域为短消息指示域中第一数量的比特位,第一数量的比特位用于分别指示第一类型终端不同的***消息。第二信息域为短消息指示域中不同于第一数量比特位的第二数量的比特位,第二数量的比特位用于分别指示第一子类型终端的***消息和第二子类型终端的***消息。
在本公开实施例中,不同类型终端的***消息不同。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种***消息更新装置框图。参照图7,该***消息更新装置200,包括发送模块201。
发送模块201,用于发送***消息更新指示,***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新。
在本公开实施例中,装置还包括确定模块202。
确定模块202,用于确定终端类型。发送模块201,用于发送指示与终端类型对应信息域的***消息更新指示。
在本公开实施例中,多个信息域至少包括第一信息域和第二信息域,第一信息域用于指示第一类型终端进行***消息更新,第二信息域用于指示第二类型终端进行***消息更新。第一类型终端与第二类型终端能力不同。
在本公开实施例中,第一类型终端能力高于第二类型终端能力。其中,第二类型终端包括第一子类型终端和第二子类型终端。第二信息域至少包括第一子信息域和第二子信息域,第一子信息域用于指示第一子类型终端进行***消息更新,第二子类型终端用于指示第二子类型终端进行***消息更新。
在本公开实施例中,第一信息域为短消息中第一数量的比特位,第一数量的比特位用于分别指示第一类型终端不同的***消息。第二信息域为短消息中第二数量的比特位,第二数量的比特位用于分别指示第一子类型终端的***消息和第二子类型终端的***消息。
在本公开实施例中,不同类型终端的***消息不同。
在本公开实施例中,确定模块202还用于响应于针对不同类型终端中一个类型终端的***消息发生变化,确定触发与类型终端对应的信息域进行指示***消息更新。
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于***消息更新的装置300的框图。例如,装置300可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。
参照图8,装置300可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件302,存储器304,电力组件306,多媒体组件308,音频组件310,输入/输出(I/O)接口312,传感器组件314,以及通信组件316。
处理组件302通常控制装置300的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件302可以包括一个或多个处理器320来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件302可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件302和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件302可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件308和处理组件302之间的交互。
存储器304被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置300的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置300上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消 息,图片,视频等。存储器304可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电力组件306为装置300的各种组件提供电力。电力组件306可以包括电源管理***,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置300生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件308包括在所述装置300和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件308包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置300处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜***或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件310被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件310包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置300处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器304或经由通信组件316发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件310还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口312为处理组件302和***接口模块之间提供接口,上述***接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件314包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置300提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件314可以检测到装置300的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置300的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件314还可以检测装置300或装置300一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置300接触的存在或不存在,装置300方位或加速/减速和装置300的温度变化。传感器组件314可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件314还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件314还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件316被配置为便于装置300和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置300可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实 施例中,通信组件316经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理***的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件316还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,装置300可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器304,上述指令可由装置300的处理器320执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于***消息更新的装置400的框图。例如,装置400可以被提供为一服务器。参照图9,装置1900包括处理组件422,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器432所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件422的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器432中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件422被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法。
装置400还可以包括一个电源组件426被配置为执行装置400的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口450被配置为将装置400连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口458。装置400可以操作基于存储在存储器432的操作***,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。
进一步可以理解的是,本公开中“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。
进一步可以理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”等用于描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开,并不表示特定的顺序或者重要程度。实际上,“第一”、“第二”等表述完全可以互换使用。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。
进一步可以理解的是,本公开实施例中尽管在附图中以特定的顺序描述操作,但是不 应将其理解为要求按照所示的特定顺序或是串行顺序来执行这些操作,或是要求执行全部所示的操作以得到期望的结果。在特定环境中,多任务和并行处理可能是有利的。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
Claims (16)
- 一种***消息更新方法,其特征在于,应用于终端,所述***消息更新方法包括:接收***消息更新指示,所述***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,所述多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新;基于与终端类型对应的信息域,进行***消息更新。
- 根据权利要求1所述的***消息更新方法,其特征在于,所述多个信息域至少包括第一信息域和第二信息域,所述第一信息域用于指示第一类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二信息域用于指示第二类型终端进行***消息更新;所述第一类型终端与所述第二类型终端能力不同。
- 根据权利要求2所述的***消息更新方法,其特征在于,所述第一类型终端能力高于所述第二类型终端能力;其中,所述第二类型终端包括第一子类型终端和第二子类型终端;所述第二信息域至少包括第一子信息域和第二子信息域,所述第一子信息域用于指示第一子类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二子类型终端用于指示第二子类型终端进行***消息更新。
- 根据权利要求3所述的***消息更新方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息域为短消息指示域中第一数量的比特位,所述第一数量的比特位用于分别指示第一类型终端不同的***消息;所述第二信息域为所述短消息指示域中不同于所述第一数量比特位的第二数量的比特位,所述第二数量的比特位用于分别指示第一子类型终端的***消息和第二子类型终端的***消息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的***消息更新方法,其特征在于,不同类型终端的***消息不同。
- 一种***消息更新方法,其特征在于,应用于网络侧设备,所述***消息更新方法包括:发送***消息更新指示,所述***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,所述多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新。
- 根据权利要求6所述的***消息更新方法,其特征在于,所述发送***消息更新指示,包括:确定终端类型;发送指示与所述终端类型对应信息域的***消息更新指示。
- 根据权利要求6所述的***消息更新方法,其特征在于,所述多个信息域至少包括第一信息域和第二信息域,所述第一信息域用于指示第一类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二信息域用于指示第二类型终端进行***消息更新;所述第一类型终端与所述第二类型终端能力不同。
- 根据权利要求8所述的***消息更新方法,其特征在于,所述第一类型终端能力高于所述第二类型终端能力;其中,所述第二类型终端包括第一子类型终端和第二子类型终端;所述第二信息域至少包括第一子信息域和第二子信息域,所述第一子信息域用于指示第一子类型终端进行***消息更新,所述第二子类型终端用于指示第二子类型终端进行***消息更新。
- 根据权利要求9所述的***消息更新方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息域为短消息中第一数量的比特位,所述第一数量的比特位用于分别指示第一类型终端不同的***消息;所述第二信息域为短消息中第二数量的比特位,所述第二数量的比特位用于分别指示第一子类型终端的***消息和第二子类型终端的***消息。
- 根据权利要求6所述的***消息更新方法,其特征在于,所述不同类型终端的***消息不同。
- 根据权利要求6所述的***消息更新方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:响应于针对不同类型终端中一个类型终端的***消息发生变化,确定触发与所述类型终端对应的信息域进行指示***消息更新。
- 一种***消息更新装置,其特征在于,应用于终端,所述***消息更新装置包括:接收模块,用于接收***消息更新指示,所述***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,所述多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新;更新模块,用于基于与终端类型对应的信息域,进行***消息更新。
- 一种***消息更新装置,其特征在于,应用于网络侧设备,所述***消息更新装置包括:发送模块,用于发送***消息更新指示,所述***消息更新指示中包括多个信息域,所述多个信息域用于指示不同类型终端进行***消息更新。
- 一种***消息更新装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:执行权利要求1-5中任意一项所述的***消息更新方法,或,执行权利要求6-12中任意一项所述的***消息更新方法。
- 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由移动终端的处理器执行时,使得移动终端能够执行权利要求1-5中任意一项所述的***消息更新方法,或,使得移动终端能够执行权利要求6-12中任意一项所述的***消息更新方法。
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