WO2022222865A1 - Translation module for fastening chip, and electronic device - Google Patents

Translation module for fastening chip, and electronic device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022222865A1
WO2022222865A1 PCT/CN2022/087149 CN2022087149W WO2022222865A1 WO 2022222865 A1 WO2022222865 A1 WO 2022222865A1 CN 2022087149 W CN2022087149 W CN 2022087149W WO 2022222865 A1 WO2022222865 A1 WO 2022222865A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wrench
assembly
bracket
station
translation module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/087149
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李定方
菅奕颖
龚心虎
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2022222865A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022222865A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of information and communication technologies, and in particular, to a translational module for snap-fitting a chip and an electronic device.
  • the chip in order to reduce the difficulty of design and processing of the main board, the chip can be designed into a module and fixed on the main board by screws.
  • the module when there are liquid cooling pipes or connectors on the module that have strict requirements on the mating angle, the module will be deflected by screwing, resulting in poor assembly.
  • the present application provides a translation module, which can improve the matching accuracy during assembly and reduce the occurrence of poor assembly.
  • the present application provides a translation module, including a bracket assembly, a wrench assembly and a radiator assembly, the bracket assembly has a bearing surface, the wrench assembly includes a first wrench, a second wrench and a synchronization structure, the first wrench The wrench and the second wrench are both installed on the bracket assembly, and the first wrench and the second wrench have a first station and a second station respectively, and the synchronizing structure connects the first wrench and the second wrench, so that the first wrench and the second wrench are connected.
  • the second wrench can be in the same station.
  • the first wrench and the second wrench When the first wrench and the second wrench are both in the first position, the first wrench and the second wrench press the radiator assembly to the bracket assembly, and when both the first wrench and the second wrench are in the second position, The heat sink assembly is separated from the bracket assembly.
  • the radiator assembly When the radiator assembly is installed on the bracket assembly, under the action of the synchronization structure, when the first wrench is in the first station, the second wrench is also in the first position, so that the first wrench and the second wrench are in the first position.
  • first station is the position where the first wrench and the second wrench press the radiator assembly against the bearing surface of the bracket assembly, and at this time, the first wrench and the second wrench are parallel to the bearing surface.
  • the second station is the position where the first wrench and the second wrench are perpendicular to the bearing surface.
  • a first installation structure and a second installation structure may be provided on one side of the bearing surface of the bracket assembly, and the first wrench It can be rotatably mounted on the first mounting structure, and the second wrench is rotatably mounted on the second mounting structure.
  • the first mounting structure may include two first mounting plates arranged in parallel, a first accommodating space is formed between the two first mounting plates, the first wrench is arranged in the first accommodating space, and the first wrench passes through the two first accommodating spaces.
  • the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the two first mounting plates;
  • the second mounting structure may include two second mounting plates arranged in parallel, and a second accommodating space is formed between the two second mounting plates, and the second accommodating space is connected with the first mounting plate.
  • An accommodating space is arranged oppositely, and the second wrench is rotatably connected with the two second mounting plates through the two second rotating shafts.
  • the form of the synchronizing structure can be various, for example: the synchronizing structure can include a first gear, a second gear and a rack, the first gear is connected to the first rotating shaft, the second gear is connected to the second rotating shaft, One end of the first gear away from the bearing surface is connected with one end of the rack, and one end of the second gear close to the bearing surface is connected with the other end of the rack.
  • the synchronizing structure can drive the second wrench to rotate around the second installation plate, so that the first wrench and the second wrench move synchronously, and the first wrench and the second wrench are in the same position. the same station.
  • the limiting component may be a rack cover, and the number of rack covers is at least two, and the at least two rack covers may be installed on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, respectively.
  • the synchronization structure may include two first gears, second gears and racks, the two first gears are respectively mounted on the two first mounting plates, and the two second gears are respectively mounted on the two second gears On the mounting plate, two racks connect the two first gears and the two second gears, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the first wrench and the second wrench.
  • the synchronization structure may further include a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod and a connecting rod, the first rotating rod is connected with the first rotating shaft, the second rotating rod is connected with the second rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the first rotating shaft.
  • One end of the first rotating rod away from the first rotating shaft is connected, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with one end of the second rotating rod away from the second rotating shaft, so that the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the connecting rod form a link structure.
  • the synchronizing structure can drive the second wrench to rotate around the second mounting plate, so that the first wrench and the second wrench are in the same working position.
  • the specific number of the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the connecting rod can be two, and the two first rotating rods are respectively mounted on the two first mounting plates, and the two second rotating rods are respectively Installed on the two second mounting plates, two connecting rods connect the two first rotating rods and the two second rotating rods, so that the first wrench and the second wrench are connected through a connecting rod structure, and then The synchronous movement of the first wrench and the second wrench is achieved.
  • the synchronizing structure may also be other structures, as long as the first wrench and the second wrench can move synchronously, which will not be listed here.
  • the radiator assembly is further provided with a locking structure, the locking structure is located on the side of the radiator assembly away from the bearing surface of the bracket assembly, and the locking structure can lock the first working position
  • the wrench and the second wrench are fixed. So that when the first wrench and the second wrench are rotated to the first station and the radiator assembly is pressed against the bracket assembly, the positions of the first wrench and the second wrench can be fixed to prevent the first wrench and the second wrench.
  • the second wrench bounces up to ensure the stability of the radiator assembly on the bracket assembly.
  • the side of the first wrench facing the bearing surface is provided with a third wrench. a hook; when the second wrench is in the second station, the side of the second wrench facing the bearing surface is provided with a second hook. And both the first hook and the second hook are engaged with the locking structure, so that when the first wrench and the second wrench are rotated to the first station, the first wrench and the second wrench are locked to prevent the first wrench and the second wrench from being locked.
  • the wrench and the second wrench pop up to improve the stability of the assembly.
  • the locking structure may include a first lock catch, a second lock catch and a button, the first lock catch, the second lock catch and the button are all arranged on the side of the heat sink assembly away from the bracket assembly, and the first lock catch, the second lock catch and the button A lock is connected to the first hook, the second lock is connected to the second hook, and a first connecting portion is provided on the side of the first lock facing the second lock, and the second lock is facing the first lock
  • One side of the buckle is provided with a second connecting part, and both the first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected with the button.
  • the bracket assembly may include an upper bracket module PCB (printed circuit board, printed circuit board) board and a main PCB board, the upper bracket and the module PCB board are sequentially arranged on the main PCB board superior.
  • an upper bracket module PCB printed circuit board, printed circuit board
  • the bracket assembly may further include a lower bracket; the lower bracket is arranged between the module PCB board and the main PCB board, and the connection assembly is used to connect the upper bracket , the module PCB board, the lower bracket and the main PCB board are connected, and the connecting assembly is also used to connect the radiator assembly to the bracket assembly, so that the radiator assembly is pre-positioned on the bracket assembly.
  • the present application also provides an electronic device, including a main board and the translation module in any of the above technical solutions.
  • the electronic device may be various, for example, a server, a switch, a memory, or a router.
  • Fig. 1a is a partial structure schematic diagram one in the prior art
  • Fig. 1b is a schematic diagram 2 of a partial structure in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is an assembly diagram of a translation module provided in an embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 3 is the partial structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 5 is the partial structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is the exploded view of Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 7 is the exploded view of Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 2 .
  • the existing chip module may include a first bracket 1, a second bracket 3 and a PCB board disposed between the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 3, the second bracket
  • the bracket 3 is provided with a connector 4 connected to the main PCB board, the screws 2 are connected to the main PCB board through the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 3 to connect the chip module with the main PCB board, and the screws 2 are connected to the main PCB board.
  • each screw 2 When the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 3 are fixed on the main PCB board, the screw 2 also passes through the spring 5 arranged on the second bracket 3, so that when the chip module is disassembled, the spring 5 The reaction force can be increased, so that the connector 4 can be decoupled from the main PCB board to achieve the function of automatic bounce.
  • each screw 2 when connecting the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 3 to the main PCB board, each screw 2 needs to be locked in sequence, and in the process of locking each screw 2, each screw 2 passes through The springs 5 are compressed one by one. During the process of each spring 5 being compressed, the opposite side of the chip module will be inclined. When the mating accuracy of the connector 4 is required to be high, the assembly inclination will cause a problem of poor assembly.
  • the present application provides a translation module, which can reduce the occurrence of inclination during assembly and improve the assembly accuracy of the chip module.
  • references in this specification to "one embodiment” or “some embodiments” and the like mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application.
  • appearances of the phrases “in one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” “in other embodiments,” “in other embodiments,” etc. in various places in this specification are not necessarily All refer to the same embodiment, but mean “one or more but not all embodiments” unless specifically emphasized otherwise.
  • the terms “including”, “including”, “having” and their variants mean “including but not limited to” unless specifically emphasized otherwise.
  • the first station is the position where the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are located in FIG. 2 .
  • 2 is the position where the first wrench 21 is rotated 90° around the direction of the arrow close to the first wrench 21 and the position where the second wrench 22 is rotated 90° around the direction of the arrow close to the second wrench 22 .
  • the translation module in this application includes a bracket assembly 10, a wrench assembly 20 and a radiator assembly 30.
  • the bracket assembly 10 has a bearing surface, and the radiator assembly 30 is located on the bearing surface;
  • the wrench assembly 20 includes a first wrench 21, a second The wrench 22 and the synchronizing structure 23, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are both disposed on the bracket assembly 10, and the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 both have a first station and a second station, wherein the synchronization
  • the structure 23 connects the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 so that when the first wrench 21 is at the first station or the second station, the second wrench 22 is also at the first station or the second station.
  • the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 press the radiator assembly 30 to the bracket assembly 10 , when the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 When both are in the second station, the heat sink assembly 30 is separated from the bracket assembly 10 .
  • the synchronization structure 23 connects the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22, so that when the first wrench 21 is in the first station, the second wrench 22 can also be in the first station, and the first wrench 21 When in the second station, the second wrench 22 is also in the second station; and when the first wrench 21 is converted from the second station to the first station, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can be At the same time, a force is applied to the radiator assembly 30 in the direction of the bracket assembly 10, so as to improve the accuracy of assembling the radiator assembly 30 on the bracket assembly 10, so that the radiator assembly 30 is assembled on the bracket assembly 10 to produce uneven deflection. The situation is reduced, thereby improving the accuracy of the assembly of connectors or water-cooled joints in the bracket assembly 10 .
  • the bracket assembly 10 may include a first installation structure 101 and a second installation structure 102 , and the first installation structure 101 and the second installation structure 102 are disposed opposite to the bracket assembly 10 .
  • the first wrench 21 can be rotatably installed on the first installation structure 101
  • the second wrench 22 can be rotatably installed on the second installation structure 102 . In this way, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are rotatably connected to the bracket assembly 10.
  • the first wrench 21 or the second wrench 22 is rotated, under the action of the synchronization structure , during the process of rotating the second wrench 22 and the first wrench 21 from the second station to the first station, the radiator assembly is pressed onto the bracket assembly 10 . Because the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can exert force on the radiator assembly at the same time under the action of the synchronous structure, the accuracy of assembling the radiator assembly on the bracket assembly 10 can be improved, so that the radiator assembly can be mounted on the bracket assembly. 10's connectors or water cooling headers can work well with the main PCB board.
  • the first mounting structure 101 may include two first mounting plates 1010
  • the second mounting structure 102 may include two second mounting plates 1020
  • the two first mounting plates 1010 are arranged in parallel on the bearing surface of the bracket assembly 10
  • the two first mounting plates 1010 are arranged at intervals, and a first accommodating space may be formed between the two first mounting plates 1010
  • the first wrench 21 is located in the first accommodating space, and the first wrench 21 is rotatably connected to the two first mounting plates 1010 through two first rotating shafts respectively
  • a second accommodating space is formed between the two second mounting plates 1020, the second wrench 22 is disposed in the second accommodating space, and the second wrench 22 is connected to the two second mounting plates 1020 through the two second rotating shafts respectively.
  • the second accommodating space and the first accommodating space are arranged opposite to each other. This arrangement facilitates the switching of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 between the second station and the first station, and improves the convenience of assembling the radiator assembly to the bracket assembly 10 .
  • the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are connected by a synchronous structure, so that when the first wrench 21 is in the first station, the second wrench 22 is also in the first station , when the first wrench 21 is in the second station, the second wrench 22 is also in the second station, and when the first wrench 21 is switched between the second station and the first station, the second wrench 22 is also in the second station.
  • the first wrench 21 rotates at the second station and the first station.
  • the synchronizing structure can include various forms, for example: the synchronizing structure includes a first gear 231, a second gear (not shown in the figure) and a rack 232,
  • the first gear 231 is connected with the first rotating shaft
  • the second gear is connected with the second rotating shaft
  • one end of the rack 232 is connected with the end of the first gear 231 facing away from the bearing surface
  • the other end of the rack 232 is connected with the second gear facing the bearing surface.
  • One end is connected so that when the first wrench 21 rotates around the first axis, the rack 232 can drive the second gear to rotate with the rotation of the first gear 231 , and the first gear 231 rotates under the transmission of the rack 232
  • the direction of rotation is opposite to the rotation direction of the second gear, so that when the first wrench 21 is rotated from the second station to the first station, the second wrench 22 can also be rotated from the second station to the first station, ensuring the first The first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are in the same working position, so that the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can apply force to the radiator assembly 30 synchronously.
  • two first gears 231 , second gears and racks 232 may be provided.
  • one side of the first mounting board 1010 away from the other first mounting board 1010 is defined as the outer side of the first mounting board 1010
  • one side of the second mounting board 1010 is The side of the plate 1020 away from the other second mounting plate 1020 is defined as the outside of the second mounting plate 1020; the two first gears 231 are mounted on the outside of the two first mounting plates 1010, and the two second gears are mounted on the two On the outside of the second mounting plate 1020, two racks 232 connect the two first gears 231 and the two second gears respectively, so that the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can move synchronously.
  • the structural components in the synchronizing structure will not affect the rotation of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22, and the synchronizing structure It includes two racks 232, two first gears 231 and two second gears, and the first gear 231 is arranged on the outside of the first mounting plate 1010, and the second gear is arranged on the outside of the second mounting plate 1020, so that the The two racks 232 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 to improve the synchronization of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 .
  • the first installation structure 101 and the second installation structure 102 may be provided with limit components. 40.
  • the limiting assembly 40 is used to limit the movement track of the rack 232, so that when the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are rotated to non-rotatable positions, that is, the first station is converted to the second station, or Transfer from the second station to the first station.
  • the limiting component 40 may be a rack cover plate, and the number of rack cover plates may be at least two, and when the number of rack cover plates is two, the two rack cover plates may be arranged in The outer side of the two first mounting plates 1010; alternatively, one of the two rack cover plates is arranged on the outer side of one of the first mounting plates 1010, and the other one of the two rack cover plates can be arranged on the second Any one of the mounting boards 1020 is outside the second mounting board 1020 .
  • the synchronizing structure may also be a connecting rod structure.
  • the synchronization structure may include a first rotating rod 233 , a second rotating rod 234 and a connecting rod 235 , the first rotating rod 233 is drivingly connected with the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating rod 233 is located outside the first mounting plate 1010 , the second rotating rod 234 is connected with the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating rod 234 is located on the outer side of the second mounting plate 1020, one end of the connecting rod 235 is connected with the end of the first rotating rod 233 away from the first rotating shaft, and the connecting rod 235 The other end of the second rotating rod 234 is connected to one end of the second rotating rod 234 away from the second rotating shaft.
  • the second wrench 22 will also rotate from the second station to the first station along with the first wrench 21, which can ensure the first The wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 move synchronously, and the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are in the same position, so that the radiator assembly 30 is assembled on the bracket assembly 10, the pressure received is uniform, and the heat dissipation is improved.
  • the first rotating rod 233 , the second rotating rod 234 and the connecting rod 235 are all disposed on the outer sides of the first mounting plate 1010 and the second mounting plate 1020 respectively, and will not affect the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 . Rotation can improve the operability of the wrench assembly 20 .
  • the number of the first rotating rod 233 , the second rotating rod 234 and the connecting rod 235 may be two.
  • the two rotating rods 234 are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the two second mounting plates 1020 , and the two connecting rods 235 respectively connect the two first rotating rods 233 and the two second rotating rods 234 .
  • the two connecting rods 235 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22, so that the first wrench 21 or the second wrench 22 drives the second wrench 22 or the first wrench 21 between the second station and the second wrench 22.
  • the synchronizing structure may also be other structures, as long as the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can move synchronously, which will not be listed here.
  • the bracket assembly 10 may specifically include an upper bracket 110 , a module PCB board 120 , a lower bracket 130 and a main PCB board 140 .
  • the upper bracket 110 , the module PCB board 120 and the lower bracket 130 are all located above the main PCB board 140 ; and in the specific assembly process, the upper bracket 110 , the module PCB board 120 and the lower bracket 130 also need to be connected On the main PCB board 140, therefore, the main PCB board 140, the bracket 130, the module PCB board 120 and the upper bracket 110 can all be provided with a one-to-one corresponding positioning hole, and the first part of the connecting assembly passes through the main PCB board in turn.
  • the PCB board 140 , the lower bracket 130 , the module PCB board 120 , and the upper bracket 110 connect the upper bracket 110 , the module PCB board 120 , and the lower bracket 130 to the main PCB board 140 .
  • the second portion of the connection assembly passes through the heat sink assembly 30 to engage with the first portion of the connection assembly to position the heat sink assembly 30 on the bracket assembly 10 .
  • the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 in the wrench assembly are both in the second station, and the first wrench 21 or the second wrench 22 is rotated. Under the action of the synchronization structure 23, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are rotated from the second station to the first station together.
  • the radiator assembly 30, the upper bracket 110, the module PCB board 120 and the lower bracket 130 can be driven. Move to the position of the main PCB board 140, and make the heat sink assembly 30, the upper bracket 110, the module PCB board 120 and the lower bracket 130 all fixed on the main PCB board 140, and during the fixing process, due to the first The wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 move synchronously, so that when the heat sink assembly 30 , the upper bracket 110 , the module PCB board 120 and the lower bracket 130 are assembled on the main PCB board 140 , there will be no deflection, so that the assembly accuracy can be improved , to reduce the problem of poor fit when the connector or water-cooled joint is assembled on the main PCB board.
  • both the chip and the connector can be arranged on the module PCB board 120 , and the arrangement of the lower bracket 130 can improve the strength of the bracket assembly 10 .
  • the first part of the connection assembly can be a first screw provided with an external thread
  • the second part of the connection assembly can be a second screw
  • the second screw is hollow
  • the second screw also passes through a spring
  • a hollow interior is provided with a second screw.
  • the inner thread that cooperates with the outer thread, the first screw and the second screw cooperate to enable the heat sink assembly 30 to be positioned above the bracket assembly 10, in the process, the second screw also compresses the spring, so that the spring is in a compressed state. status.
  • the radiator assembly 30 when the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are in the first station, in order to ensure the stability of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 , the radiator assembly 30 can be installed.
  • a locking structure 31 is provided on the top, and the locking structure 31 can fix the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 in the first working position to prevent the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 from bouncing up under force.
  • the locking structure 31 may include a first lock 310 , a second lock 320 and a button 330 , and the first lock 310 , the second lock 320 and the button 330 are all disposed on the radiator assembly 30 away from the bearing surface.
  • the side of the first wrench 21 facing the bearing surface is provided with a first hook 210
  • the side of the second wrench 22 facing the bearing surface can also be provided
  • the first hook 210 can be engaged with the first lock 310
  • the second hook 220 can be engaged with the second lock 320, so that the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are in the first position.
  • the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can be fixed.
  • the first locking buckle 310 is provided with a first locking portion 311 that cooperates with the first locking hook 210 , and the first locking portion 311 faces away from the bearing surface.
  • One side is an arc-shaped surface
  • the second latch 320 is provided with a second engaging portion 321 that cooperates with the second hook 220 , and the side of the second engaging portion 321 away from the bearing surface is also an arc-shaped surface.
  • first engaging portion 311 and the second engaging portion 321 have less resistance to rotation.
  • first lock 310 is further provided with a first connecting portion 312
  • second lock 320 is also provided with a second connecting portion 322. Both the first connecting portion 312 and the second connecting portion 322 are connected to the button 330.
  • the first connecting part 312 and the second connecting part 322 will drive the first clamping part 311 and the second
  • the second engaging portion 321 moves to the side separated from the first engaging portion 210 and the second engaging portion 220 , that is, the first engaging portion 311 and the second engaging portion 321 are connected to the first engaging portion 210 and the second engaging portion 220 .
  • 220 is disengaged, so as to realize the conversion of the positions of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 .
  • the present application also provides an electronic device, including a main board and the translation module in any of the above technical solutions.
  • the electronic device may be various, for example, a server, a switch, a memory, or a router.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of information and communications, and in particular, to a translation module for fastening a chip, and an electronic device. The translation module comprises: a bracket assembly and a wrench assembly. The bracket assembly is provided with a bearing surface for bearing a radiator assembly. The wrench assembly comprises a first wrench, a second wrench and a synchronization structure. The first wrench and the second wrench are both mounted on the bracket assembly, and the first wrench and the second wrench each have a first station and a second station. When both the first wrench and the second wrench are in the first stations, the both are pressed against the bracket assembly. The synchronization structure connects the first wrench and the second wrench, so that both the first wrench and the second wrench are in the first stations or the second stations. According to the translation module, under the action of the synchronization structure, the first wrench and the second wrench can simultaneously apply an acting force to the radiator assembly, thereby improving the matching precision during assembly, and reducing poor assembly.

Description

用于扣合芯片的平动模组及电子设备Translation module and electronic equipment for snap-fit chips
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请要求在2021年04月21日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110430190.0、申请名称为“用于扣合芯片的平动模组及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on April 21, 2021 with the application number 202110430190.0 and the application name "Translational module and electronic equipment for snap-fit chips", the entire contents of which are approved by Reference is incorporated in this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及信息和通信技术领域,尤其涉及到一种用于扣合芯片的平动模组及电子设备。The present application relates to the field of information and communication technologies, and in particular, to a translational module for snap-fitting a chip and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着IT(internet technology,信息技术)市场的快速发展,对于芯片的要求也在不断的提高,从而导致芯片的工艺越来越复杂,芯片的集成度也在不断的提高。如果将芯片集成到主板上,则会增加主板的设计以及加工的难度。With the rapid development of the IT (internet technology, information technology) market, the requirements for chips are also constantly improving, resulting in more and more complex chip processes and increasing chip integration. If the chip is integrated into the motherboard, it will increase the difficulty of design and processing of the motherboard.
因此,为了降低主板的设计以及加工的难度,可以将芯片设计成模组、并通过螺钉固定在主板上。但是,当模组上有液冷管路或连接器等对配合角度具有严格要求的部件时,通过螺钉固定的方式会使模组产生偏转,从而导致装配不良的问题产生。Therefore, in order to reduce the difficulty of design and processing of the main board, the chip can be designed into a module and fixed on the main board by screws. However, when there are liquid cooling pipes or connectors on the module that have strict requirements on the mating angle, the module will be deflected by screwing, resulting in poor assembly.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供了一种平动模组,能够提高装配时的配合精度,降低装配不良的情况产生。The present application provides a translation module, which can improve the matching accuracy during assembly and reduce the occurrence of poor assembly.
一方面,本申请提供了一种平动模组,包括托架组件、扳手组件和散热器组件,托架组件上具有承载面,扳手组件包括第一扳手、第二扳手和同步结构,第一扳手和第二扳手均安装于托架组件,且第一扳手和第二扳手分别具有第一工位和第二工位,同步结构将第一扳手和第二扳手连接,以使第一扳手和第二扳手能够处于同一工位。当第一扳手和第二扳手均处于第一工位时,第一扳手和第二扳手将散热器组件压合于托架组件,当第一扳手和第二扳手均处于第二工位时,散热器组件与托架组件分离。在将散热器组件安装于托架组件上时,在同步结构的作用下,第一扳手在处于第一工位时,第二扳手也处于第一工位,以使第一扳手和第二扳手同步对散热器组件施加向托架组件的承载面的作用力,以将散热器组件固定于托架组件,且在上述散热器组件装配于托架组件的过程中,由于,第一扳手和第二扳手同步对散热器组件施加向托架组件方向的作动力,可以使散热器组件在装配于托架组件上时散热器组件与托架组件之间产生的偏转均衡,以提高装配过程中托架组件中的连接器或水冷接头的装配精度。On the one hand, the present application provides a translation module, including a bracket assembly, a wrench assembly and a radiator assembly, the bracket assembly has a bearing surface, the wrench assembly includes a first wrench, a second wrench and a synchronization structure, the first wrench The wrench and the second wrench are both installed on the bracket assembly, and the first wrench and the second wrench have a first station and a second station respectively, and the synchronizing structure connects the first wrench and the second wrench, so that the first wrench and the second wrench are connected. The second wrench can be in the same station. When the first wrench and the second wrench are both in the first position, the first wrench and the second wrench press the radiator assembly to the bracket assembly, and when both the first wrench and the second wrench are in the second position, The heat sink assembly is separated from the bracket assembly. When the radiator assembly is installed on the bracket assembly, under the action of the synchronization structure, when the first wrench is in the first station, the second wrench is also in the first position, so that the first wrench and the second wrench are in the first position. Simultaneously apply a force to the bearing surface of the bracket assembly to the radiator assembly to fix the radiator assembly to the bracket assembly, and in the process of assembling the radiator assembly to the bracket assembly, due to the first wrench and the second The two wrenches simultaneously apply the actuation force to the radiator assembly in the direction of the bracket assembly, so that the deflection between the radiator assembly and the bracket assembly can be balanced when the radiator assembly is assembled on the bracket assembly, so as to improve the support during the assembly process. Assembly accuracy of connectors or water-cooled joints in rack assemblies.
需要说明的是,第一工位为第一扳手和第二扳手将散热器组件压紧于托架组件的承载面时的位置,此时,第一扳手和第二扳手与承载面平行。第二工位为第一扳手和第二扳手垂直于承载面时的位置。It should be noted that the first station is the position where the first wrench and the second wrench press the radiator assembly against the bearing surface of the bracket assembly, and at this time, the first wrench and the second wrench are parallel to the bearing surface. The second station is the position where the first wrench and the second wrench are perpendicular to the bearing surface.
在一种实施例中,为了使第一扳手和第二扳手便捷的安装于托架组件,可以在托架组件的承载面的一侧设置有第一安装结构和第二安装结构,第一扳手可以转动安装于第一安 装结构,第二扳手转动安装于第二安装结构。具体而言,第一安装结构可以包括两个平行设置的第一安装板,两个第一安装板之间形成第一容纳空间,第一扳手设置于第一容纳空间,且第一扳手通过两个第一转轴与两个第一安装板转动连接;第二安装结构可以包括两个平行设置的第二安装板,两个第二安装板之间形成第二容纳空间,第二容纳空间与第一容纳空间相对设置,第二扳手通过两个第二转轴与两个第二安装板转动连接。In an embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of the first wrench and the second wrench on the bracket assembly, a first installation structure and a second installation structure may be provided on one side of the bearing surface of the bracket assembly, and the first wrench It can be rotatably mounted on the first mounting structure, and the second wrench is rotatably mounted on the second mounting structure. Specifically, the first mounting structure may include two first mounting plates arranged in parallel, a first accommodating space is formed between the two first mounting plates, the first wrench is arranged in the first accommodating space, and the first wrench passes through the two first accommodating spaces. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the two first mounting plates; the second mounting structure may include two second mounting plates arranged in parallel, and a second accommodating space is formed between the two second mounting plates, and the second accommodating space is connected with the first mounting plate. An accommodating space is arranged oppositely, and the second wrench is rotatably connected with the two second mounting plates through the two second rotating shafts.
在上述实施例中,同步结构的形式可以为多种,例如:同步结构可以包括第一齿轮、第二齿轮和齿条,第一齿轮与第一转轴连接,第二齿轮与第二转轴连接,第一齿轮远离承载面的一端与齿条的一端连接,第二齿轮靠近承载面的一端与齿条的另一端连接。这样,第一扳手在绕第一安装板转动时,同步结构能够带动第二扳手绕第二安装板转动,以使第一扳手和第二扳手同步运动,并使第一扳手和第二扳手处于相同的工位。In the above embodiment, the form of the synchronizing structure can be various, for example: the synchronizing structure can include a first gear, a second gear and a rack, the first gear is connected to the first rotating shaft, the second gear is connected to the second rotating shaft, One end of the first gear away from the bearing surface is connected with one end of the rack, and one end of the second gear close to the bearing surface is connected with the other end of the rack. In this way, when the first wrench rotates around the first installation plate, the synchronizing structure can drive the second wrench to rotate around the second installation plate, so that the first wrench and the second wrench move synchronously, and the first wrench and the second wrench are in the same position. the same station.
需要说明的是,为了限制齿条的移动轨迹,在第一安装结构和第二安装结构上均设置有限位组件。具体地,限位组件可以为齿条盖板,且齿条盖板的数量至少为两个,且至少两个齿条盖板可以设置分别安装于第一安装板和第二安装板。另外,同步结构包括的第一齿轮、第二齿轮和齿条可以均为两个,两个第一齿轮分别安装于两个第一安装板上,两个第二齿轮分别安装在两个第二安装板上,两个齿条将两个第一齿轮和两个第二齿轮连接,以实现第一扳手和第二扳手的同步运动。It should be noted that, in order to limit the movement track of the rack, limiting components are provided on both the first installation structure and the second installation structure. Specifically, the limiting component may be a rack cover, and the number of rack covers is at least two, and the at least two rack covers may be installed on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, respectively. In addition, the synchronization structure may include two first gears, second gears and racks, the two first gears are respectively mounted on the two first mounting plates, and the two second gears are respectively mounted on the two second gears On the mounting plate, two racks connect the two first gears and the two second gears, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the first wrench and the second wrench.
在一种实施例中,同步结构还可以包括第一转动杆、第二转动杆和连杆,第一转动杆与第一转轴连接,第二转动杆与第二转轴连接,连杆的一端与第一转动杆远离第一转轴的一端连接,连杆的另一端与第二转动杆远离第二转轴的一端连接,以使第一转动杆、第二转动杆以及连杆形成连杆结构。这样,第一扳手在绕第一安装板转动时,同步结构(连杆结构)能够带动第二扳手绕第二安装板转动,以使第一扳手和第二扳手处于相同的工位。In one embodiment, the synchronization structure may further include a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod and a connecting rod, the first rotating rod is connected with the first rotating shaft, the second rotating rod is connected with the second rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the first rotating shaft. One end of the first rotating rod away from the first rotating shaft is connected, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with one end of the second rotating rod away from the second rotating shaft, so that the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the connecting rod form a link structure. In this way, when the first wrench rotates around the first mounting plate, the synchronizing structure (link structure) can drive the second wrench to rotate around the second mounting plate, so that the first wrench and the second wrench are in the same working position.
需要说明的是,第一转动杆、第二转动杆和连杆的具体数量可以均为两个,两个第一转动杆分别安装于两个第一安装板上,两个第二转动杆分别安装在两个第二安装板上,两个连杆将两个第一转动杆和两个第二转动杆连接,以使第一扳手和第二扳手之间通过连个连杆结构连接,进而实现第一扳手和第二扳手的同步运动。另外,同步结构还可以是其他的结构,只要是能够使第一扳手和第二扳手同步运动即可,此处不再进行列举。It should be noted that the specific number of the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the connecting rod can be two, and the two first rotating rods are respectively mounted on the two first mounting plates, and the two second rotating rods are respectively Installed on the two second mounting plates, two connecting rods connect the two first rotating rods and the two second rotating rods, so that the first wrench and the second wrench are connected through a connecting rod structure, and then The synchronous movement of the first wrench and the second wrench is achieved. In addition, the synchronizing structure may also be other structures, as long as the first wrench and the second wrench can move synchronously, which will not be listed here.
在一种实施例中,在散热器组件上还设有锁紧结构,锁紧结构位于散热器组件背离托架组件的承载面的一侧,锁紧结构能够将处于第一工位的第一扳手和第二扳手固定。以使第一板手和第二扳手在旋转至第一工位,并将散热器组件压紧于托架组件时,第一扳手和第二扳手的位置能够固定,以防止第一扳手和第二扳手弹起,保证散热器组件安装于托架组件上的稳定性。In an embodiment, the radiator assembly is further provided with a locking structure, the locking structure is located on the side of the radiator assembly away from the bearing surface of the bracket assembly, and the locking structure can lock the first working position The wrench and the second wrench are fixed. So that when the first wrench and the second wrench are rotated to the first station and the radiator assembly is pressed against the bracket assembly, the positions of the first wrench and the second wrench can be fixed to prevent the first wrench and the second wrench. The second wrench bounces up to ensure the stability of the radiator assembly on the bracket assembly.
在一种实施例中,为了保证第一扳手和第二扳手能够便捷的卡设在锁紧结构上,当第一扳手处于第一工位时,第一扳手朝向承载面的一侧设置有第一卡勾;当第二扳手处于第二工位时,第二扳手朝向承载面的一侧设置有第二卡勾。且第一卡勾和第二卡勾均与锁紧结构卡接,以使第一扳手和第二扳手旋转至第一工位时,第一扳手和第二扳手被锁紧,以防止第一扳手和第二扳手弹起,提高装配的稳定性。In an embodiment, in order to ensure that the first wrench and the second wrench can be easily clamped on the locking structure, when the first wrench is in the first station, the side of the first wrench facing the bearing surface is provided with a third wrench. a hook; when the second wrench is in the second station, the side of the second wrench facing the bearing surface is provided with a second hook. And both the first hook and the second hook are engaged with the locking structure, so that when the first wrench and the second wrench are rotated to the first station, the first wrench and the second wrench are locked to prevent the first wrench and the second wrench from being locked. The wrench and the second wrench pop up to improve the stability of the assembly.
在上述实施例中,锁紧结构可以包括第一锁扣、第二锁扣和按钮,第一锁扣、第二锁扣和按钮均设置于散热器组件背离托架组件的一侧,且第一锁扣与第一卡勾连接,第二锁扣与第二卡勾连接,且在第一锁扣朝向第二锁扣的一侧设置有第一连接部,第二锁扣朝向第一锁扣的一侧设有第二连接部,第一连接部和所述第二连接部均与按钮连接。In the above embodiment, the locking structure may include a first lock catch, a second lock catch and a button, the first lock catch, the second lock catch and the button are all arranged on the side of the heat sink assembly away from the bracket assembly, and the first lock catch, the second lock catch and the button A lock is connected to the first hook, the second lock is connected to the second hook, and a first connecting portion is provided on the side of the first lock facing the second lock, and the second lock is facing the first lock One side of the buckle is provided with a second connecting part, and both the first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected with the button.
在一种实施例中,托架组件可以包括上托架模块PCB(printed circuit board,印制电路板)板和主PCB板,所述上托架、模块PCB板依次设置于所述主PCB板上。In one embodiment, the bracket assembly may include an upper bracket module PCB (printed circuit board, printed circuit board) board and a main PCB board, the upper bracket and the module PCB board are sequentially arranged on the main PCB board superior.
另外,为了提高托架组件的强度,托架组件还可以包括下托架;下托架设置于所述模块PCB板与所述主PCB板之间,且所述连接组件用于将上托架、模块PCB板、下托架和主PCB板连接,且连接组件还用与将散热器组件连接于托架组件,以使散热器组件预定位于托架组件上。In addition, in order to improve the strength of the bracket assembly, the bracket assembly may further include a lower bracket; the lower bracket is arranged between the module PCB board and the main PCB board, and the connection assembly is used to connect the upper bracket , the module PCB board, the lower bracket and the main PCB board are connected, and the connecting assembly is also used to connect the radiator assembly to the bracket assembly, so that the radiator assembly is pre-positioned on the bracket assembly.
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种电子设备,包括主板以及上述任一技术方案中的平动模组。其中,电子设备可以为多种,例如:服务器、交换机、存储器或者路由器等。On the other hand, the present application also provides an electronic device, including a main board and the translation module in any of the above technical solutions. Wherein, the electronic device may be various, for example, a server, a switch, a memory, or a router.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1a为现有技术中的局部结构示意图一;Fig. 1a is a partial structure schematic diagram one in the prior art;
图1b为现有技术中的局部结构示意图二;Fig. 1b is a schematic diagram 2 of a partial structure in the prior art;
图2为本申请实施例提供的平动模组一种的装配图;FIG. 2 is an assembly diagram of a translation module provided in an embodiment of the application;
图3为图2的局部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
图4为本申请实施例提供的平动模组又一种的装配图;4 is an assembly diagram of another translation module provided by the embodiment of the application;
图5为图4的局部结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the partial structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4;
图6为图2的***图;Fig. 6 is the exploded view of Fig. 2;
图7为图4的***图;Fig. 7 is the exploded view of Fig. 4;
图8为图2的中A区域的局部放大图。FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 2 .
附图标记:Reference number:
1-第一托架;2-螺钉;3-第二托架;4-连接器;5-弹簧;10-托架组件;101-第一安装结构;1010-第一安装板;102-第二安装结构;1020-第二安装板;110-上托架;120-模块PCB板;130-下托架;140-主PCB板;20-扳手组件;21-第一扳手;210-第一卡勾;22-第二扳手;220-第二卡勾;23-同步结构;231-第一齿轮;232-齿条;233-第一转动杆;234-第二转动杆;235-连杆;30-散热器组件;31-锁紧结构;310-第一锁扣;311-第一卡接部;312-第一连接部;320-第二锁扣;321-第二卡接部;322-第二连接部;330-按钮;40-限位组件。1-first bracket; 2-screw; 3-second bracket; 4-connector; 5-spring; 10- bracket assembly; 101-first mounting structure; 1010-first mounting plate; 102-th Two installation structures; 1020-second mounting plate; 110-upper bracket; 120-module PCB board; 130-lower bracket; 140-main PCB board; 20-wrench assembly; 21-first wrench; 210-first Hook; 22-second spanner; 220-second hook; 23-synchronized structure; 231-first gear; 232-rack; 233-first rotating rod; 234-second rotating rod; 235-connecting rod 30-radiator assembly; 31-locking structure; 310-first lock; 311-first clip; 312-first connection; 320-second lock; 321-second clip; 322-second connection part; 330-button; 40-limiting component.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1a和图1b所示,现有的芯片模组可以包括第一托架1、第二托架3和设置在第一托架1和第二托架3之间的PCB板,第二托架3上设有与主PCB板连接的连接器4,螺钉2穿过第一托架1、第二托架3与主PCB板连接,以将芯片模组与主PCB板连接,且螺钉2在将第一托架1和第二托架3固定在主PCB板上时,螺钉2还穿过设置在第二托架3上的弹簧5,以使在拆卸芯片模组时,弹簧5能够提高反作用力,以使连接器4与主PCB板脱钩,达到自动弹起的作用。但是,在将第一托架1和第二托架3连接于主PCB板上时,需要将各个螺钉2依次锁紧,且在将各个螺钉2锁紧的过程中,各个螺钉2穿过的弹簧5逐个的被压缩,在各个弹簧5被压缩的过程中,会导致芯片模组对面会产生倾斜,当连接器4的配合精度要求很高时,装配倾斜会产生装配不良的问题。As shown in Figure 1a and Figure 1b, the existing chip module may include a first bracket 1, a second bracket 3 and a PCB board disposed between the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 3, the second bracket The bracket 3 is provided with a connector 4 connected to the main PCB board, the screws 2 are connected to the main PCB board through the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 3 to connect the chip module with the main PCB board, and the screws 2 are connected to the main PCB board. 2 When the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 3 are fixed on the main PCB board, the screw 2 also passes through the spring 5 arranged on the second bracket 3, so that when the chip module is disassembled, the spring 5 The reaction force can be increased, so that the connector 4 can be decoupled from the main PCB board to achieve the function of automatic bounce. However, when connecting the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 3 to the main PCB board, each screw 2 needs to be locked in sequence, and in the process of locking each screw 2, each screw 2 passes through The springs 5 are compressed one by one. During the process of each spring 5 being compressed, the opposite side of the chip module will be inclined. When the mating accuracy of the connector 4 is required to be high, the assembly inclination will cause a problem of poor assembly.
为此,本申请提供一种平动模组,可以降低装配时产生倾斜的情况发生,提高芯片模组的装配精度。Therefore, the present application provides a translation module, which can reduce the occurrence of inclination during assembly and improve the assembly accuracy of the chip module.
以下实施例中所使用的术语只是为了描述特定实施例的目的,而并非旨在作为对本申请的限制。如在本申请的说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,单数表达形式“一个”、“一种”、“所述”、“上述”、“该”和“这一”旨在也包括例如“一个或多个”这种表达形式,除非其上下文中明确地有相反指示。The terms used in the following embodiments are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and are not intended to be limitations of the present application. As used in the specification of this application and the appended claims, the singular expressions "a," "an," "the," "above," "the," and "the" are intended to also Expressions such as "one or more" are included unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
在本说明书中描述的参考“一个实施例”或“一些实施例”等意味着在本申请的一个或多个实施例中包括结合该实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特点。由此,在本说明书中的不同之处出现的语句“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”、“在其他一些实施例中”、“在另外一些实施例中”等不是必然都参考相同的实施例,而是意味着“一个或多个但不是所有的实施例”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。术语“包括”、“包含”、“具有”及它们的变形都意味着“包括但不限于”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。References in this specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" and the like mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," "in other embodiments," etc. in various places in this specification are not necessarily All refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless specifically emphasized otherwise. The terms "including", "including", "having" and their variants mean "including but not limited to" unless specifically emphasized otherwise.
为了便于理解本方案,下面对第一工位和第二工位进行解释,参照图2,第一工位为图2中第一扳手21和第二扳手22所处的位置,第二工位为图2中第一扳手21绕靠近第一扳手21的箭头方向转动90°后所处的位置和第二扳手22绕靠近第二扳手22的箭头方向转动90°后所处的位置。本申请中的平动模组包括托架组件10、扳手组件20和散热器组件30,托架组件10具有承载面,散热器组件30位于承载面;扳手组件20包括第一扳手21、第二扳手22和同步结构23,第一板手21和第二扳手22均设置于托架组件10,且第一扳手21和第二扳手22均具有第一工位和第二工位,其中,同步结构23将第一扳手21和第二扳手22连接,以使第一扳手21位于第一工位或第二工位时,第二扳手22也位于第一工位或第二工位。当第一扳手21和第二扳手22均处于第一工位时,第一扳手21和第二扳手22将散热器组件30压合于托架组件10,当第一扳手21和第二扳手22均处于第二工位时,散热器组件30与托架组件10分离。在上述方案中,同步结构23将第一扳手21和第二扳手22连接,以使第一扳手21在处于第一工位时,第二扳手22也能够处于第一工位,第一扳手21在处于第二工位时,第二扳手22也处于第二工位;且第一扳手21在由第二工位转换至第一工位的过程中,第一扳手21和第二扳手22可以同时对散热器组件30施加向托架组件10方向的作用力,以提高散热器组件30装配于托架组件10上的精度,使散热器组件30装配于托架组件10上产生不均衡偏转的情况减少,从而提高托架组件10中的连接器或水冷接头装配的精度。In order to facilitate the understanding of this solution, the first station and the second station are explained below. Referring to FIG. 2 , the first station is the position where the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are located in FIG. 2 . 2 is the position where the first wrench 21 is rotated 90° around the direction of the arrow close to the first wrench 21 and the position where the second wrench 22 is rotated 90° around the direction of the arrow close to the second wrench 22 . The translation module in this application includes a bracket assembly 10, a wrench assembly 20 and a radiator assembly 30. The bracket assembly 10 has a bearing surface, and the radiator assembly 30 is located on the bearing surface; the wrench assembly 20 includes a first wrench 21, a second The wrench 22 and the synchronizing structure 23, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are both disposed on the bracket assembly 10, and the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 both have a first station and a second station, wherein the synchronization The structure 23 connects the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 so that when the first wrench 21 is at the first station or the second station, the second wrench 22 is also at the first station or the second station. When both the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are in the first station, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 press the radiator assembly 30 to the bracket assembly 10 , when the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 When both are in the second station, the heat sink assembly 30 is separated from the bracket assembly 10 . In the above solution, the synchronization structure 23 connects the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22, so that when the first wrench 21 is in the first station, the second wrench 22 can also be in the first station, and the first wrench 21 When in the second station, the second wrench 22 is also in the second station; and when the first wrench 21 is converted from the second station to the first station, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can be At the same time, a force is applied to the radiator assembly 30 in the direction of the bracket assembly 10, so as to improve the accuracy of assembling the radiator assembly 30 on the bracket assembly 10, so that the radiator assembly 30 is assembled on the bracket assembly 10 to produce uneven deflection. The situation is reduced, thereby improving the accuracy of the assembly of connectors or water-cooled joints in the bracket assembly 10 .
在本申请的一个实施例中,参照图3,托架组件10可以包括第一安装结构101和第二安装结构102,第一安装结构101和第二安装结构102相对设置于托架组件10的承载面,第一扳手21可以转动安装于第一安装结构101,第二扳手22可以转动安装于第二安装结构102。这样,第一扳手21和第二扳手22转动连接于托架组件10,在将散热器组件装配于托架组件10上时,转动第一扳手21或第二扳手22,在同步结构的作用下,第二扳手22和第一扳手21由第二工位转动至第一工位的过程中,将散热器组件压合于托架组件10上。因第一扳手21和第二扳手22在同步结构的作用下,可以同时对散热器组件施加作用力,进而可以提高散热器组件装配于托架组件10上的精度,以使设置在托架组件10的连接器或水冷接头可以与主PCB板配合良好。In an embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 3 , the bracket assembly 10 may include a first installation structure 101 and a second installation structure 102 , and the first installation structure 101 and the second installation structure 102 are disposed opposite to the bracket assembly 10 . On the bearing surface, the first wrench 21 can be rotatably installed on the first installation structure 101 , and the second wrench 22 can be rotatably installed on the second installation structure 102 . In this way, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are rotatably connected to the bracket assembly 10. When the radiator assembly is assembled on the bracket assembly 10, the first wrench 21 or the second wrench 22 is rotated, under the action of the synchronization structure , during the process of rotating the second wrench 22 and the first wrench 21 from the second station to the first station, the radiator assembly is pressed onto the bracket assembly 10 . Because the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can exert force on the radiator assembly at the same time under the action of the synchronous structure, the accuracy of assembling the radiator assembly on the bracket assembly 10 can be improved, so that the radiator assembly can be mounted on the bracket assembly. 10's connectors or water cooling headers can work well with the main PCB board.
继续参照图3,在具体设置第一安装结构101和第二安装结构102时,第一安装结构101可以包括两个第一安装板1010,第二安装结构102可以包括两个第二安装板1020,两 个第一安装板1010平行设置于托架组件10的承载面,两个第一安装板1010之间间隔设置,且在两个第一安装板1010之间可以形成有第一容纳空间,第一扳手21位于第一容纳空间中,第一扳手21通过两个第一转轴分别与两个第一安装板1010转动连接;两个第二安装板1020平行间隔设置于托架组件10的承载面,两个第二安装板1020之间形成有第二容纳空间,第二扳手22设置于第二容纳空间中,且第二扳手22通过两个第二转轴分别与两个第二安装板1020转动连接。其中,第二容纳空间和第一容纳空间相对设置。此种设置方式便于第一扳手21和第二扳手22在第二工位和第一工位之间转换,提高散热器组件装配于托架组件10的便捷性。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3 , when the first mounting structure 101 and the second mounting structure 102 are specifically set, the first mounting structure 101 may include two first mounting plates 1010 , and the second mounting structure 102 may include two second mounting plates 1020 , the two first mounting plates 1010 are arranged in parallel on the bearing surface of the bracket assembly 10, the two first mounting plates 1010 are arranged at intervals, and a first accommodating space may be formed between the two first mounting plates 1010, The first wrench 21 is located in the first accommodating space, and the first wrench 21 is rotatably connected to the two first mounting plates 1010 through two first rotating shafts respectively; A second accommodating space is formed between the two second mounting plates 1020, the second wrench 22 is disposed in the second accommodating space, and the second wrench 22 is connected to the two second mounting plates 1020 through the two second rotating shafts respectively. Turn the connection. Wherein, the second accommodating space and the first accommodating space are arranged opposite to each other. This arrangement facilitates the switching of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 between the second station and the first station, and improves the convenience of assembling the radiator assembly to the bracket assembly 10 .
继续参照图3,在上述的实施例中,第一扳手21和第二扳手22通过同步结构连接,以使第一扳手21在处于第一工位时,第二扳手22也处于第一工位,第一扳手21在处于第二工位时,第二扳手22也处于第二工位,且第一扳手21在第二工位和第一工位之间转换时,第二扳手22也随着第一扳手21在第二工位和第一工位转动。具体而言,为了使第一扳手21和第二扳手22同步运动,同步结构可以包括多种形式,例如:同步结构包括第一齿轮231、第二齿轮(图中未显示)和齿条232,第一齿轮231与第一转轴连接,第二齿轮与第二转轴连接,齿条232的一端与第一齿轮231背离承载面的一端连接,齿条232的另一端与第二齿轮朝向承载面的一端连接,以使第一扳手21在绕第一转轴转动时,齿条232可以带动第二齿轮随着第一齿轮231的转动而转动,且在齿条232的传动下,第一齿轮231转动的方向与第二齿轮的转动方向相反,使第一扳手21在由第二工位转动至第一工位时,第二扳手22也能够由第二工位转动至第一工位,保证第一扳手21和第二扳手22处于相同的工位,以使第一扳手21和第二扳手22能够同步对散热器组件30施加作用力。3, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are connected by a synchronous structure, so that when the first wrench 21 is in the first station, the second wrench 22 is also in the first station , when the first wrench 21 is in the second station, the second wrench 22 is also in the second station, and when the first wrench 21 is switched between the second station and the first station, the second wrench 22 is also in the second station. The first wrench 21 rotates at the second station and the first station. Specifically, in order to make the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 move synchronously, the synchronizing structure can include various forms, for example: the synchronizing structure includes a first gear 231, a second gear (not shown in the figure) and a rack 232, The first gear 231 is connected with the first rotating shaft, the second gear is connected with the second rotating shaft, one end of the rack 232 is connected with the end of the first gear 231 facing away from the bearing surface, and the other end of the rack 232 is connected with the second gear facing the bearing surface. One end is connected so that when the first wrench 21 rotates around the first axis, the rack 232 can drive the second gear to rotate with the rotation of the first gear 231 , and the first gear 231 rotates under the transmission of the rack 232 The direction of rotation is opposite to the rotation direction of the second gear, so that when the first wrench 21 is rotated from the second station to the first station, the second wrench 22 can also be rotated from the second station to the first station, ensuring the first The first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are in the same working position, so that the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can apply force to the radiator assembly 30 synchronously.
继续参照图3,具体而言,同步结构将第一扳手21和第二扳手22连接时,第一齿轮231、第二齿轮和齿条232可以均设置为两个。将两个第一安装板1010中,一个第一安装板1010远离另一个第一安装板1010的一侧定义为第一安装板1010的外侧,两个第二安装板1020中,一个第二安装板1020远离另一个第二安装板1020的一侧定义为第二安装板1020的外侧;两个第一齿轮231安装于两个第一安装板1010的外侧,两个第二齿轮安装于两个第二安装板1020的外侧,两个齿条232分别将两个第一齿轮231和两个第二齿轮连接,以使第一扳手21和第二扳手22能够同步运动。此种的设置方式,同步结构在使第一扳手21和第二扳手22同步运动的过程中,同步结构中的结构件并不会影响第一扳手21和第二扳手22的转动,且同步结构包括两个齿条232、两个第一齿轮231和两个第二齿轮,且第一齿轮231设置于第一安装板1010的外侧,第二齿轮设置于第二安装板1020的外侧,可以使两个齿条232对称设置于第一扳手21和第二扳手22的两侧,以提高第一扳手21和第二扳手22的同步性。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3 , specifically, when the synchronization structure connects the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 , two first gears 231 , second gears and racks 232 may be provided. Among the two first mounting boards 1010 , one side of the first mounting board 1010 away from the other first mounting board 1010 is defined as the outer side of the first mounting board 1010 , and among the two second mounting boards 1020 , one side of the second mounting board 1010 is The side of the plate 1020 away from the other second mounting plate 1020 is defined as the outside of the second mounting plate 1020; the two first gears 231 are mounted on the outside of the two first mounting plates 1010, and the two second gears are mounted on the two On the outside of the second mounting plate 1020, two racks 232 connect the two first gears 231 and the two second gears respectively, so that the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can move synchronously. With this arrangement, when the synchronizing structure makes the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 move synchronously, the structural components in the synchronizing structure will not affect the rotation of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22, and the synchronizing structure It includes two racks 232, two first gears 231 and two second gears, and the first gear 231 is arranged on the outside of the first mounting plate 1010, and the second gear is arranged on the outside of the second mounting plate 1020, so that the The two racks 232 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 to improve the synchronization of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 .
需要说明的是,为了使第一扳手21和第二扳手22在由第一工位能够稳定的转动至第二工位,可以在第一安装结构101和第二安装结构102上设置有限位组件40,限位组件40用于限制齿条232的移动轨迹,以使第一扳手21和第二扳手22在转动至不可转动的位置时,即由第一工位转换至第二工位,或由第二工位转换至第一工位。其中,限位组件40具体可以为齿条盖板,且齿条盖板的数量可以为至少两个,且当齿条盖板的数量为两个时,两个齿条盖板可以为设置在两个第一安装板1010的外侧;或者,两个齿条盖板中的一个设置在一个第一安装板1010的外侧,两个齿条盖板中的另一个可以在设置在连个第二安 装板1020中的任意一个第二安装板1020的外侧。It should be noted that, in order to enable the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 to rotate stably from the first station to the second station, the first installation structure 101 and the second installation structure 102 may be provided with limit components. 40. The limiting assembly 40 is used to limit the movement track of the rack 232, so that when the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are rotated to non-rotatable positions, that is, the first station is converted to the second station, or Transfer from the second station to the first station. Wherein, the limiting component 40 may be a rack cover plate, and the number of rack cover plates may be at least two, and when the number of rack cover plates is two, the two rack cover plates may be arranged in The outer side of the two first mounting plates 1010; alternatively, one of the two rack cover plates is arranged on the outer side of one of the first mounting plates 1010, and the other one of the two rack cover plates can be arranged on the second Any one of the mounting boards 1020 is outside the second mounting board 1020 .
在一种实施例中,参照图4和图5,同步结构还可以为连杆结构。具体而言,同步结构可以包括第一转动杆233、第二转动杆234和连杆235,第一转动杆233与第一转轴传动连接,且第一转动杆233位于第一安装板1010的外侧,第二转动杆234与第二转轴传动连接,且第二转动杆234位于第二安装板1020的外侧,连杆235的一端与第一转动杆233远离第一转轴的一端连接,连235杆的另一端与第二转动杆234远离第二转轴的一端连接。这样,第一扳手21在由第二工位转动至第一工位的过程中,第二扳手22也会随着第一扳手21由第二工位转动至第一工位,可以保证第一扳手21和第二扳手22同步运动,且第一扳手21和第二扳手22处于相同的工位,使散热器组件30装配于托架组件10上的过程中,受到的压力均匀,进而提高散热器组件30压装于托架组件10上的精度。另外,将第一转动杆233、第二转动杆234以及连杆235均分别设置于第一安装板1010和第二安装板1020的外侧,并不会影响第一扳手21和第二扳手22的转动,可以提高扳手组件20的可操作性。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the synchronizing structure may also be a connecting rod structure. Specifically, the synchronization structure may include a first rotating rod 233 , a second rotating rod 234 and a connecting rod 235 , the first rotating rod 233 is drivingly connected with the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating rod 233 is located outside the first mounting plate 1010 , the second rotating rod 234 is connected with the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating rod 234 is located on the outer side of the second mounting plate 1020, one end of the connecting rod 235 is connected with the end of the first rotating rod 233 away from the first rotating shaft, and the connecting rod 235 The other end of the second rotating rod 234 is connected to one end of the second rotating rod 234 away from the second rotating shaft. In this way, when the first wrench 21 is rotated from the second station to the first station, the second wrench 22 will also rotate from the second station to the first station along with the first wrench 21, which can ensure the first The wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 move synchronously, and the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are in the same position, so that the radiator assembly 30 is assembled on the bracket assembly 10, the pressure received is uniform, and the heat dissipation is improved. The precision of the press-fitting of the device assembly 30 on the bracket assembly 10. In addition, the first rotating rod 233 , the second rotating rod 234 and the connecting rod 235 are all disposed on the outer sides of the first mounting plate 1010 and the second mounting plate 1020 respectively, and will not affect the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 . Rotation can improve the operability of the wrench assembly 20 .
需要说明的是,第一转动杆233、第二转动杆234和连杆235均可以设置为两个,两个第一转动杆233分别设置在两个第一安装板1010的外侧,两个第二转动杆234分别设置在两个第二安装板1020的外侧,两个连杆235分别将两个第一转动杆233和两个第二转动杆234连接。这样,两个连杆235对称设置在第一扳手21和第二扳手22的两侧,以使第一扳手21或第二扳手22带动第二扳手22或第一扳手21在第二工位和第一工位之间转换时,第一扳手21和第二扳手22的两侧受力均匀,第一扳手21和第二扳手22两侧的同步性更高,使得散热器组件30在装配于托架组件10上时其受到的压力更均匀,进而提高散热器组件30装配于托架组件10上的精度。另外,同步结构还可以是其他的结构,只要是能够使第一扳手21和第二扳手22同步运动即可,此处不再进行列举。It should be noted that, the number of the first rotating rod 233 , the second rotating rod 234 and the connecting rod 235 may be two. The two rotating rods 234 are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the two second mounting plates 1020 , and the two connecting rods 235 respectively connect the two first rotating rods 233 and the two second rotating rods 234 . In this way, the two connecting rods 235 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22, so that the first wrench 21 or the second wrench 22 drives the second wrench 22 or the first wrench 21 between the second station and the second wrench 22. When switching between the first stations, the forces on both sides of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are uniform, and the synchronization on both sides of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 is higher, so that the radiator assembly 30 is assembled in the The pressure on the bracket assembly 10 is more uniform, thereby improving the accuracy of assembling the heat sink assembly 30 on the bracket assembly 10 . In addition, the synchronizing structure may also be other structures, as long as the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can move synchronously, which will not be listed here.
在上述的实施例中,参照图6和图7,托架组件10具体可以包括上托架110、模块PCB板120、下托架130和主PCB板140。其中,上托架110、模块PCB板120和下托架130均位于主PCB板140上方;且在具体装配的过程中,还需要使上托架110、模块PCB板120和下托架130连接于主PCB板140上,因此,可以在主PCB板140、托架130、模块PCB板120和上托架110上均设置有一一对应的定位孔,连接组件的第一部分依次穿过在主PCB板140、下托架130、模块PCB板120以及上托架110将上托架110、模块PCB板120、下托架130与主PCB板140连接。另外,连接组件的第二部分穿过散热器组件30与连接组件的第一部分配合,以将散热器组件30定位于托架组件10上。此时,扳手组件中的第一扳手21和第二扳手22均处于第二工位,转动第一扳手21或第二扳手22,在同步结构23的作用下,第一扳手21和第二扳手22一起由第二工位转动至第一工位,在第一扳手21和第二扳手22转动的过程中,可以带动散热器组件30、上托架110、模块PCB板120以及下托架130向主PCB板140所在的位置移动,并使散热器组件30、上托架110、模块PCB板120以及下托架130均固定于主PCB板140上,且在固定的过程中,因第一扳手21和第二扳手22同步运动,使散热器组件30、上托架110、模块PCB板120以及下托架130装配于主PCB板140上时,不会产生偏转,从而可以提高装配的精度,降低连接器或水冷接头装配于主PCB板上时,产生配合不良的问题。In the above-mentioned embodiment, referring to FIGS. 6 and 7 , the bracket assembly 10 may specifically include an upper bracket 110 , a module PCB board 120 , a lower bracket 130 and a main PCB board 140 . The upper bracket 110 , the module PCB board 120 and the lower bracket 130 are all located above the main PCB board 140 ; and in the specific assembly process, the upper bracket 110 , the module PCB board 120 and the lower bracket 130 also need to be connected On the main PCB board 140, therefore, the main PCB board 140, the bracket 130, the module PCB board 120 and the upper bracket 110 can all be provided with a one-to-one corresponding positioning hole, and the first part of the connecting assembly passes through the main PCB board in turn. The PCB board 140 , the lower bracket 130 , the module PCB board 120 , and the upper bracket 110 connect the upper bracket 110 , the module PCB board 120 , and the lower bracket 130 to the main PCB board 140 . Additionally, the second portion of the connection assembly passes through the heat sink assembly 30 to engage with the first portion of the connection assembly to position the heat sink assembly 30 on the bracket assembly 10 . At this time, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 in the wrench assembly are both in the second station, and the first wrench 21 or the second wrench 22 is rotated. Under the action of the synchronization structure 23, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are rotated from the second station to the first station together. During the rotation of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22, the radiator assembly 30, the upper bracket 110, the module PCB board 120 and the lower bracket 130 can be driven. Move to the position of the main PCB board 140, and make the heat sink assembly 30, the upper bracket 110, the module PCB board 120 and the lower bracket 130 all fixed on the main PCB board 140, and during the fixing process, due to the first The wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 move synchronously, so that when the heat sink assembly 30 , the upper bracket 110 , the module PCB board 120 and the lower bracket 130 are assembled on the main PCB board 140 , there will be no deflection, so that the assembly accuracy can be improved , to reduce the problem of poor fit when the connector or water-cooled joint is assembled on the main PCB board.
需要说明的是,芯片以及连接器均可设置于模块PCB板120上,下托架130的设置可以提高托架组件10的强度。连接组件的第一部分可以为设置有外螺纹的第一螺钉,连接 组件的第二部分可以为第二螺钉,第二螺钉为中空状,第二螺钉还穿过弹簧,在中空状的内部设置有与外螺纹配合的内螺纹,第一螺钉和第二螺钉配合,以使散热器组件30能够定位于托架组件10上方,在该过程中,第二螺钉还压紧弹簧,使弹簧处于被压缩的状态。It should be noted that, both the chip and the connector can be arranged on the module PCB board 120 , and the arrangement of the lower bracket 130 can improve the strength of the bracket assembly 10 . The first part of the connection assembly can be a first screw provided with an external thread, the second part of the connection assembly can be a second screw, the second screw is hollow, the second screw also passes through a spring, and a hollow interior is provided with a second screw. The inner thread that cooperates with the outer thread, the first screw and the second screw cooperate to enable the heat sink assembly 30 to be positioned above the bracket assembly 10, in the process, the second screw also compresses the spring, so that the spring is in a compressed state. status.
上述的实施例中,参照图8和图2,在第一扳手21和第二扳手22处于第一工位时,为了保证第一扳手21和第二扳手22的稳定,可以在散热器组件30上设置有锁紧结构31,锁紧结构31可以将处于第一工位的第一扳手21和第二扳手22固定,防止第一扳手21和第二扳手22受力弹起。具体来说,锁紧结构31可以包括第一锁扣310、第二锁扣320和按钮330,第一锁扣310、第二锁扣320和按钮330均设置于散热器组件30背离承载面的一端,且第一扳手21和第二扳手22位于第一工位时,第一扳手21朝向承载面的一侧设有第一卡勾210,第二扳手22朝向承载面的一侧也可以设置有第二卡勾220,第一卡勾210能够与第一锁扣310卡接,第二卡勾220能够与第二锁扣320卡接,以使第一扳手21和第二扳手22处于第一工位时,第一扳手21和第二扳手22能够被固定。In the above-mentioned embodiment, referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 2 , when the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are in the first station, in order to ensure the stability of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 , the radiator assembly 30 can be installed. A locking structure 31 is provided on the top, and the locking structure 31 can fix the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 in the first working position to prevent the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 from bouncing up under force. Specifically, the locking structure 31 may include a first lock 310 , a second lock 320 and a button 330 , and the first lock 310 , the second lock 320 and the button 330 are all disposed on the radiator assembly 30 away from the bearing surface. When the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are located at the first station, the side of the first wrench 21 facing the bearing surface is provided with a first hook 210, and the side of the second wrench 22 facing the bearing surface can also be provided There is a second hook 220, the first hook 210 can be engaged with the first lock 310, and the second hook 220 can be engaged with the second lock 320, so that the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 are in the first position. At one station, the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 can be fixed.
需要说明的是,为了保证第一扳手21和第二扳手22在由第二工位转动至第一工位的过程中,第一卡勾210能够快捷的与第一锁扣310卡接,第二卡勾220能够快捷的与第二锁扣320卡接,第一锁扣310上设有与第一卡勾210配合的第一卡接部311,且第一卡接部311背离承载面的一侧为弧形面,第二锁扣320上设置有与第二卡勾220配合的第二卡接部321,且第二卡接部321背离承载面的一侧也为弧形面。这样,在第一扳手21和第二扳手22在由第二工位转动至第一工位的过程中,第一卡接部311和第二卡接部321对转动产生的阻力较小。另外,第一锁扣310上还设有第一连接部312,第二锁扣320上还设有第二连接部322,第一连接部312和第二连接部322均与按钮330连接,当第一扳手21和第二扳手22需要由第二工位转换至第一工位时,按住按钮330键,第一连接部312和第二连接部322会驱动第一卡接部311和第二卡接部321向脱离第一卡勾210和第二卡勾220的一侧运动,即可以使第一卡接部311和第二卡接部321与第一卡勾210和第二卡勾220脱离,以实现第一扳手21和第二扳手22工位的转换。It should be noted that, in order to ensure that the first hook 210 can be quickly engaged with the first lock 310 during the process of rotating the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 from the second station to the first station, the first The second hooks 220 can be quickly engaged with the second locking buckle 320 . The first locking buckle 310 is provided with a first locking portion 311 that cooperates with the first locking hook 210 , and the first locking portion 311 faces away from the bearing surface. One side is an arc-shaped surface, the second latch 320 is provided with a second engaging portion 321 that cooperates with the second hook 220 , and the side of the second engaging portion 321 away from the bearing surface is also an arc-shaped surface. In this way, during the rotation of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 from the second station to the first station, the first engaging portion 311 and the second engaging portion 321 have less resistance to rotation. In addition, the first lock 310 is further provided with a first connecting portion 312, and the second lock 320 is also provided with a second connecting portion 322. Both the first connecting portion 312 and the second connecting portion 322 are connected to the button 330. When the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 need to be switched from the second station to the first station, press and hold the button 330, the first connecting part 312 and the second connecting part 322 will drive the first clamping part 311 and the second The second engaging portion 321 moves to the side separated from the first engaging portion 210 and the second engaging portion 220 , that is, the first engaging portion 311 and the second engaging portion 321 are connected to the first engaging portion 210 and the second engaging portion 220 . 220 is disengaged, so as to realize the conversion of the positions of the first wrench 21 and the second wrench 22 .
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种电子设备,包括主板以及上述任一技术方案中的平动模组。其中,电子设备可以为多种,例如:服务器、交换机、存储器或者路由器等。On the other hand, the present application also provides an electronic device, including a main board and the translation module in any of the above technical solutions. Wherein, the electronic device may be various, for example, a server, a switch, a memory, or a router.
以上,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and should cover within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种用于扣合芯片的平动模组,其特征在于,包括:A translational module for snapping a chip, characterized in that it comprises:
    托架组件,所述托架组件具有用于承载散热器组件的承载面;a bracket assembly having a bearing surface for carrying the heat sink assembly;
    扳手组件,所述扳手组件包括第一扳手、第二扳手和同步结构,所述第一扳手和所述第二扳手均安装于所述托架组件,且所述第一扳手和所述第二扳手均具有第一工位和第二工位,当所述第一扳手和所述第二扳手均处于第一工位时,所述散热器组件压合于所述托架组件,当所述第一扳手和所述第二扳手处于第二工位时,所述散热器组件与所述托架组件分离;A wrench assembly, the wrench assembly includes a first wrench, a second wrench and a synchronizing structure, the first wrench and the second wrench are both mounted on the bracket assembly, and the first wrench and the second wrench are The spanners have a first station and a second station. When the first and second spanners are in the first station, the radiator assembly is pressed against the bracket assembly. When the first wrench and the second wrench are in the second station, the radiator assembly is separated from the bracket assembly;
    其中,所述同步结构将所述第一扳手和所述第二扳手连接,以使所述第一扳手和所述第二扳手均处于第一工位或第二工位。Wherein, the synchronizing structure connects the first wrench and the second wrench, so that both the first wrench and the second wrench are in the first station or the second station.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的平动模组,其特征在于,所述托架组件上设有第一安装结构和第二安装结构,所述第一扳手转动连接于所述第一安装结构,所述第二扳手转动连接于所述第二安装结构。The translation module according to claim 1, wherein the bracket assembly is provided with a first installation structure and a second installation structure, and the first wrench is rotatably connected to the first installation structure, so The second wrench is rotatably connected to the second installation structure.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的平动模组,其特征在于,所述第一安装结构包括两个第一安装板,所述第二安装结构包括两个第二安装板,所述第一扳手通过第一转轴与两个所述第一安装板连接,所述第二扳手通过第二转轴与两个所述第二安装板连接。The translation module according to claim 2, wherein the first mounting structure includes two first mounting plates, the second mounting structure includes two second mounting plates, and the first wrench passes through the The first rotating shaft is connected with the two first mounting plates, and the second wrench is connected with the two second mounting plates through the second rotating shaft.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的平动模组,其特征在于,所述同步结构包括第一齿轮、第二齿轮和齿条;The translation module according to claim 3, wherein the synchronizing structure comprises a first gear, a second gear and a rack;
    所述第一齿轮与所述第一转轴连接,所述第二齿轮与所述第二转轴连接,所述齿条的一端与所述第一齿轮远离所述托架组件的承载面的一端连接,所述齿条的另一端与所述第二齿轮靠近所述托架组件的承载面的一端连接。The first gear is connected with the first rotating shaft, the second gear is connected with the second rotating shaft, and one end of the rack is connected with one end of the first gear far away from the bearing surface of the bracket assembly , the other end of the rack is connected with one end of the second gear close to the bearing surface of the bracket assembly.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的平动模组,其特征在于,还包括限位组件,所述限位组件设置于所述第一安装结构和所述第二安装结构,所述限位组件用于限制所述齿条的移动轨迹。The translation module according to claim 4, further comprising a limit component, the limit component is disposed on the first installation structure and the second installation structure, and the limit component is used for The movement trajectory of the rack is restricted.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的平动模组,其特征在于,所述限位组件包括至少两个齿条盖板,至少两个所述齿条盖板分别安装于所述第一安装结构和所述第二安装结构。The translation module according to claim 5, wherein the limiting assembly comprises at least two rack cover plates, and the at least two rack cover plates are respectively installed on the first installation structure and the The second installation structure is described.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的平动模组,其特征在于,所述同步结构包括第一转动杆、第二转动杆和连杆;The translation module according to claim 3, wherein the synchronization structure comprises a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod and a connecting rod;
    所述第一转动杆与所述第一转轴连接,所述第二转动杆与所述第二转轴连接,所述连杆将所述第一转动杆和所述第二转动杆转动连接,以形成连杆结构。The first rotating rod is connected with the first rotating shaft, the second rotating rod is connected with the second rotating shaft, and the connecting rod rotatably connects the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod to A connecting rod structure is formed.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的平动模组,其特征在于,所述散热器组件背离所述托架组件的一侧设有锁紧结构,所述锁紧结构用于锁紧处于第一工位的所述第一扳手和所述第二扳手。The translation module according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a side of the heat sink assembly facing away from the bracket assembly is provided with a locking structure, and the locking structure is used for locking The first wrench and the second wrench in the first station.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的平动模组,其特征在于,所述第一扳手上设有第一卡勾,所述第二扳手上设有第二卡勾,所述第一卡勾和所述第二卡勾均与所述锁紧结构卡接。The translation module according to claim 8, wherein the first wrench is provided with a first hook, the second wrench is provided with a second hook, the first hook and the The second hooks are all engaged with the locking structure.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的平动模组,其特征在于,所述锁紧结构包括第一锁扣、第二锁扣和按钮;The translation module according to claim 9, wherein the locking structure comprises a first lock catch, a second lock catch and a button;
    所述第一锁扣与所述第一卡勾卡接,所述第二锁扣与所述第二卡勾卡接,所述第一锁扣朝向所述第二锁扣的一侧设置有第一连接部,所述第二锁扣朝向所述第一锁扣的一侧设有第二连接部,所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部均与所述按钮连接,当按压所述按钮时, 所述第一锁扣与所述第一卡勾脱离,所述第二锁扣与所述第二卡勾脱离。The first lock is engaged with the first hook, the second lock is engaged with the second hook, and a side of the first lock facing the second lock is provided with The first connection part, the side of the second lock facing the first lock is provided with a second connection part, the first connection part and the second connection part are both connected with the button, when pressed When the button is pressed, the first lock is disengaged from the first hook, and the second lock is disengaged from the second hook.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的平动模组,其特征在于,还包括连接组件,所述连接组件用于将所述散热器组件与所述托架组件连接。The translation module according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising a connecting assembly for connecting the heat sink assembly and the bracket assembly.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的平动模组,其特征在于,所述托架组件还包括上托架、模块PCB板和主PCB板,所述上托架、模块PCB板依次设置于所述主PCB板上。The translation module according to claim 11, wherein the bracket assembly further comprises an upper bracket, a module PCB board and a main PCB board, and the upper bracket and the module PCB board are sequentially arranged on the main PCB board. PCB board.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的平动模组,其特征在于,所述托架组件还包括下托架;The translation module according to claim 12, wherein the bracket assembly further comprises a lower bracket;
    所述下托架设置于所述模块PCB板与所述主PCB板之间,且所述连接组件还用于将所述上托架、模块PCB板、下托架和主PCB板连接。The lower bracket is arranged between the module PCB board and the main PCB board, and the connection assembly is also used for connecting the upper bracket, the module PCB board, the lower bracket and the main PCB board.
  14. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括主板以及如权利要求1至13任一项所述的平动模组。An electronic device, characterized in that it includes a main board and the translation module according to any one of claims 1 to 13 .
PCT/CN2022/087149 2021-04-21 2022-04-15 Translation module for fastening chip, and electronic device WO2022222865A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110430190.0 2021-04-21
CN202110430190.0A CN115220536A (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Translation module for buckling chip and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022222865A1 true WO2022222865A1 (en) 2022-10-27

Family

ID=83604022

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/087149 WO2022222865A1 (en) 2021-04-21 2022-04-15 Translation module for fastening chip, and electronic device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115220536A (en)
WO (1) WO2022222865A1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2533504Y (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-01-29 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Heat sink combined structure and fastening device therefor
CN204044713U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-24 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 A kind of rapid plug structure of memory board module
CN104238631A (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-24 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat sink fixing device
CN104812217A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-07-29 华为技术有限公司 Cabinet and cooling system
CN206809929U (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-29 苏州格劳兰净化设备有限公司 A kind of retaining mechanism of filter element
CN208159072U (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-11-27 华为技术有限公司 Buckle component and communication apparatus
US20200137896A1 (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-04-30 Intel Corporation Loading mechanism with integrated heatsink

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2533504Y (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-01-29 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Heat sink combined structure and fastening device therefor
CN104238631A (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-24 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat sink fixing device
CN204044713U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-24 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 A kind of rapid plug structure of memory board module
CN104812217A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-07-29 华为技术有限公司 Cabinet and cooling system
CN206809929U (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-29 苏州格劳兰净化设备有限公司 A kind of retaining mechanism of filter element
CN208159072U (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-11-27 华为技术有限公司 Buckle component and communication apparatus
US20200137896A1 (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-04-30 Intel Corporation Loading mechanism with integrated heatsink

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115220536A (en) 2022-10-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10681844B2 (en) Self-adjustable heat spreader system for set-top box assemblies
EP1806041B1 (en) Support assembly for a PCB and a power module
US7345880B2 (en) Heat sink module
US20070030656A1 (en) Thermal transfer device
US7749014B2 (en) Electrical connector assembly
US20080019095A1 (en) Configurable heat sink with matrix clipping system
US20070211437A1 (en) Fixing Means For Heat Dissipator
US20080119081A1 (en) Socket warpage reduction apparatus
US20080158828A1 (en) Heatsink structure and assembly fixture thereof
US7546943B2 (en) Apparatus, system, and method for positioning a printed circuit board component
EP3561317B1 (en) Lock catch, heat preservation plate assembly and refrigerator
WO2022222865A1 (en) Translation module for fastening chip, and electronic device
US20080196864A1 (en) Heat dissipation module
TWM415553U (en) Fixing jig tool and circuit board assembly structure and its combination structure of heat dissipation module
CN110914980A (en) Latch assembly, heat sink assembly and computer product containing the same
US11195779B2 (en) Electronic module for motherboard
US7400507B2 (en) Fastening structure
CN218582768U (en) Adjustable camera
TW202310509A (en) Electrical connector assembly
CN219039699U (en) Heat radiation module
JPH1098289A (en) Radiation structure of electronic component
CN217825497U (en) Spacing post, PCB board and heat radiation structure
JP4752314B2 (en) Heat sink mounting structure and electronic equipment
CN220121226U (en) CPU heat abstractor
CN109950217B (en) Bearing unit of fixed structure and fixed structure of heat dissipation assembly

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22790973

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 22790973

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1